12 results on '"Buscarinu M.C."'
Search Results
2. IFN-β and multiple sclerosis: From etiology to therapy and back
- Author
-
Annibali, V., Mechelli, R., Romano, S., Buscarinu, M.C., Fornasiero, A., Umeton, R., Ricigliano, V.A.G., Orzi, F., Coccia, E.M., Salvetti, M., and Ristori, G.
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. A multicenter survey on access to care in Multiple Sclerosis-related trigeminal neuralgia
- Author
-
Ferraro, D., Annovazzi, P., Lanzillo, R., Calabrese, M., Fantozzi, R., De Luca, G., Cordioli, C., Paolicelli, D., Ragonese, P., Gajofatto, A., Lo Fermo, S., Cavalla, P., Tortorella, C., Pesci, I., Gallo, A., Pinardi, F., Di Filippo, M., Maniscalco, G.T., Nociti, V., Radaelli, M., Tomassini, V., Buscarinu, M.C., Moccia, M., Camera, V., Cocco, E., Gasperini, C., and Solaro, C.
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Vaccines in multiple sclerosis: the experience of BCG vaccination
- Author
-
Romano, S., primary, Ferraldeschi, M., additional, Buscarinu, M.C., additional, Fornasiero, A., additional, Mechelli, R., additional, Cerasoli, B., additional, Vanacore, N., additional, Salvetti, M., additional, and Ristori, G., additional
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. A “Candidate-Interactome” aggregate analysis of Genome-Wide association data in multiple sclerosis
- Author
-
Zhang, L., Mechelli, R., Umeton, R., Policano, C., Annibali, V., Coarelli, G., Ricigliano, V.A.G., Vittori, D., Fornasiero, A., Buscarinu, M.C., Romano, S., Salvetti, M., Ristori, G., Kermode, A.G., Zhang, L., Mechelli, R., Umeton, R., Policano, C., Annibali, V., Coarelli, G., Ricigliano, V.A.G., Vittori, D., Fornasiero, A., Buscarinu, M.C., Romano, S., Salvetti, M., Ristori, G., and Kermode, A.G.
- Abstract
Though difficult, the study of gene-environment interactions in multifactorial diseases is crucial for interpreting the relevance of non-heritable factors and prevents from overlooking genetic associations with small but measurable effects. We propose a "candidate interactome" (i.e. a group of genes whose products are known to physically interact with environmental factors that may be relevant for disease pathogenesis) analysis of genome-wide association data in multiple sclerosis. We looked for statistical enrichment of associations among interactomes that, at the current state of knowledge, may be representative of gene-environment interactions of potential, uncertain or unlikely relevance for multiple sclerosis pathogenesis: Epstein-Barr virus, human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, cytomegalovirus, HHV8-Kaposi sarcoma, H1N1-influenza, JC virus, human innate immunity interactome for type I interferon, autoimmune regulator, vitamin D receptor, aryl hydrocarbon receptor and a panel of proteins targeted by 70 innate immune-modulating viral open reading frames from 30 viral species. Interactomes were either obtained from the literature or were manually curated. The P values of all single nucleotide polymorphism mapping to a given interactome were obtained from the last genome-wide association study of the International Multiple Sclerosis Genetics Consortium & the Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium, 2. The interaction between genotype and Epstein Barr virus emerges as relevant for multiple sclerosis etiology. However, in line with recent data on the coexistence of common and unique strategies used by viruses to perturb the human molecular system, also other viruses have a similar potential, though probably less relevant in epidemiological terms.
- Published
- 2013
6. Real world experience with teriflunomide in multiple sclerosis: the TER-Italy study
- Author
-
Pietro Annovazzi, Fioravante Capone, Sofia Zywicki, Paola Cavalla, Claudio Gasperini, Roberta Fantozzi, Elisabetta Ferraro, Doriana Landi, Sebastiano Bucello, Maria Maddalena Filippi, Roberto Bergamaschi, Vincenzo Dattola, Luigi M.E. Grimaldi, Girolama Alessandra Marfia, Luca Prosperini, Paolo Ragonese, Paolo Manganotti, Cristina Zuliani, Marco Pisa, Maria Chiara Buscarinu, Giovanna Borriello, A. Bianchi, Massimiliano Mirabella, Antonio Cortese, Marta Altieri, Rosella Cavarretta, Valentina Liliana Adriana Torri-Clerici, Giovanna De Luca, Valentina Tomassini, Massimiliano Di Filippo, Graziella Callari, Massimo Filippi, Giulia Mallucci, Valeria Barcella, Mauro Zaffaroni, Marco Capobianco, Paola Perini, Margherita Russo, Sabrina Realmuto, Marianna Lo Re, Bucello S., Annovazzi P., Ragonese P., Altieri M., Barcella V., Bergamaschi R., Bianchi A., Borriello G., Buscarinu M.C., Callari G., Capobianco M., Capone F., Cavalla P., Cavarretta R., Cortese A., De Luca G., Di Filippo M., Dattola V., Fantozzi R., Ferraro E., Filippi M.M., Gasperini C., Grimaldi L.M.E., Landi D., Re M.L., Mallucci G., Manganotti P., Marfia G.A., Mirabella M., Perini P., Pisa M., Realmuto S., Russo M., Tomassini V., Torri-Clerici V.L.A., Zaffaroni M., Zuliani C., Zywicki S., Filippi M., and Prosperini L.
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,Neurology ,Multiple Sclerosis ,Toluidines ,Hydroxybutyrates ,Oral drugs ,Disease ,Relapsing-Remitting ,Settore MED/26 ,Pregnancy planning ,03 medical and health sciences ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,0302 clinical medicine ,Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting ,Internal medicine ,Teriflunomide ,Nitriles ,medicine ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Adverse effect ,Retrospective Studies ,Expanded Disability Status Scale ,business.industry ,Multiple sclerosis ,medicine.disease ,Settore MED/26 - NEUROLOGIA ,chemistry ,Tolerability ,Italy ,Crotonates ,Neurology (clinical) ,business ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery - Abstract
Objective: To identify baseline factors associated with disease activity in patients with relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) under teriflunomide treatment. Methods: This was an independent, multi-centre, retrospective post-marketing study. We analysed data of 1,507 patients who started teriflunomide since October 2014 and were regularly followed in 28 Centres in Italy. We reported the proportions of patients who discontinued treatment (after excluding 32 lost to follow-up) and who experienced clinical disease activity, i.e., relapse(s) and/or confirmed disability worsening, as assessed by the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS). Decision tree-based analysis was performed to identify baseline factors associated with clinical disease activity during teriflunomide treatment. Results: At database lock (September 2020), approximately 29% of patients (430 out of 1,475) discontinued teriflunomide because of disease activity (~ 46%), adverse events (~ 37%), poor tolerability (~ 15%), pregnancy planning (~ 2%). Approximately 28% of patients experienced disease activity over a median follow-up of 2.75years: ~ 9% had relapses but not disability worsening; ~ 13% had isolated disability worsening; ~ 6% had both relapses and disability worsening. The most important baseline factor associated with disease activity(especially disability worsening) was an EDSS > 4.0 (p < 0.001). In patients with moderate disability level (EDSS 2.0–4.0), disease activity occurred more frequently in case of ≥ 1 pre-treatment relapses (p = 0.025). In patients with milder disability level (EDSS < 2.0), disease activity occurred more frequently after previous exposure to ≥ 2 disease-modifying treatments (p = 0.007). Conclusions: Our study suggests a place-in-therapy for teriflunomide in naïve patients with mild disability level or in those who switched their initial treatment for poor tolerability. Adverse events related with teriflunomide were consistent with literature data, without any new safety concern.
- Published
- 2021
7. Defining the course of tumefactive multiple sclerosis: A large retrospective multicentre study
- Author
-
Lorenzo Gaetani, Doriana Landi, Diana Ferraro, Paolo Ragonese, Alberto Gajofatto, Caterina Di Carmine, Paola Cavalla, Maria Pia Amato, Eleonora Cocco, Roberta Lanzillo, Alessia Manni, Roberta Fantozzi, Claudio Gasperini, D. Farina, Giuseppe Fenu, Sara Zagaglia, Raffaella Cerqua, Claudio Solaro, Antonio Gallo, Carolina Gabri Nicoletti, Pietro Iaffaldano, Federica Pinardi, Valentina Torri Clerici, Isabella Righini, Fabio Buttari, Damiano Paolicelli, Pietro Annovazzi, Carla Tortorella, Rocco Totaro, Giovanna De Luca, Chiara De Fino, Valentina Tomassini, Luca Prosperini, Marcello Moccia, Viviana Nociti, Maria Chiara Buscarinu, Maria Di Gregorio, Massimiliano Di Filippo, Di Gregorio M., Torri Clerici V.L.A., Fenu G., Gaetani L., Gallo A., Cavalla P., Ragonese P., Annovazzi P., Gajofatto A., Prosperini L., Landi D., Nicoletti C.G., Di Carmine C., Totaro R., Nociti V., De Fino C., Ferraro D., Tomassini V., Tortorella C., Righini I., Amato M.P., Manni A., Paolicelli D., Iaffaldano P., Lanzillo R., Moccia M., Buttari F., Fantozzi R., Cerqua R., Zagaglia S., Farina D., De Luca G., Buscarinu M.C., Pinardi F., Cocco E., Gasperini C., Solaro C.M., Di Filippo M., Di Gregorio, M., Torri Clerici, V. L. A., Fenu, G., Gaetani, L., Gallo, A., Cavalla, P., Ragonese, P., Annovazzi, P., Gajofatto, A., Prosperini, L., Landi, D., Nicoletti, C. G., Di Carmine, C., Totaro, R., Nociti, V., De Fino, C., Ferraro, D., Tomassini, V., Tortorella, C., Righini, I., Amato, M. P., Manni, A., Paolicelli, D., Iaffaldano, P., Lanzillo, R., Moccia, M., Buttari, F., Fantozzi, R., Cerqua, R., Zagaglia, S., Farina, D., De Luca, G., Buscarinu, M. C., Pinardi, F., Cocco, E., Gasperini, C., Solaro, C. M., and Di Filippo, M.
- Subjects
Male ,tumefactive demyelinating lesions (TDLs) ,0302 clinical medicine ,Retrospective Studie ,Interquartile range ,differential diagnosis ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Prospective Studies ,Young adult ,Prospective cohort study ,Child ,treatment ,Tumefactive multiple sclerosi ,Tumefactive demyelinating lesions ,Demyelinating Disease ,Middle Aged ,Magnetic Resonance Imaging ,Differential diagnosis, Multiple sclerosis, Tumefactive demyelinating lesions, Tumefactive multiple sclerosis ,Neurology ,Multiple sclerosis ,Tumefactive multiple sclerosis ,Female ,Human ,Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Multiple Sclerosis ,Adolescent ,differential diagnosi ,Settore MED/26 ,03 medical and health sciences ,Young Adult ,Oligoclonal Band ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Humans ,Multiple sclerosi ,Tumefactive multiple sclerosis (TuMS) ,Aged ,Retrospective Studies ,Tumefactive demyelinating lesion ,Expanded Disability Status Scale ,business.industry ,Oligoclonal Bands ,Retrospective cohort study ,Odds ratio ,medicine.disease ,Confidence interval ,Prospective Studie ,Demyelinating Diseases ,prognosis ,Neurology (clinical) ,business ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery - Abstract
Background and purpose: Tumefactive multiple sclerosis (TuMS) (i.e., MS onset presenting with tumefactive demyelinating lesions [TDLs]) is a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. We performed a multicentre retrospective study to describe the clinical characteristics and the prognostic factors of TuMS. Methods: One hundred two TuMS patients were included in this retrospective study. Demographic, clinical, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), laboratory data and treatment choices were collected. Results: TuMS was found to affect women more than men (female:male: 2.4), with a young adulthood onset (median age: 29.5years, range: 11–68 years, interquartile range [IQR]: 38 years). At onset, 52% of TuMS patients presented with the involvement of more than one functional system and 24.5% of them with multiple TDLs. TDLs most frequently presented with an infiltrative MRI pattern (38.7%). Cerebrospinal fluid immunoglobulin G oligoclonal bands were often demonstrated (76.6%). In 25.3% of the cases, more than one acute-phase treatment was administered, and almost one-half of the patients (46.6%) were treated with high-efficacy treatments. After a median follow-up of 2.3years (range: 0.1–10.7 years, IQR: 3.4 years), the median Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score was 1.5 (range: 0–7, IQR: 2). Independent risk factors for reaching an EDSS score ≥3 were a higher age at onset (odds ratio [OR]: 1.08, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.03–1.14, p 
- Published
- 2021
8. Disease-Modifying Therapies and Coronavirus Disease 2019 Severity in Multiple Sclerosis
- Author
-
Sormani, Maria P., Nicola De Rossi, Irene, Schiavetti, Luca, Carmisciano, Cinzia, Cordioli, Lucia, Moiola, Marta, Radaelli, Paolo, Immovilli, Marco, Capobianco, Maria, Trojano, Paola, Zaratin, Gioacchino, Tedeschi, Giancarlo, Comi, Battaglia, Mario A., Francesco, Patti, Marco, Salvetti, Agostino, Nozzolillo, Alessandra, Bellacosa, Alessandra, Protti, Alessia Di Sapio, Alessio, Signori, Alfredo, Petrone, Alvino, Bisecco, Aniello, Iovino, Anna, Dutto, Anna Maria Repice, Antonella, Conte, Antonio, Bertolotto, Antonio, Bosco, Antonio, Gallo, Antonio, Zito, Arianna, Sartori, Bruno, Giometto, Carla, Tortorella, Carlo, Antozzi, Carlo, Pozzilli, Chiara Rosa Mancinelli, Chiara, Zanetta, Christian, Cordano, Cinzia, Scandellari, Clara, Guaschino, Claudio, Gasperini, Claudio, Solaro, Cristina, Fioretti, Daiana, Bezzini, Damiano, Marastoni, Damiano, Paolicelli, Domizia, Vecchio, Doriana, Landi, Elisabetta, Bucciantini, Elisabetta, Pedrazzoli, Elisabetta, Signoriello, Elvira, Sbragia, Emanuela Laura Susani, Erica, Curti, Eva, Milano, Fabiana, Marinelli, Federico, Camilli, Filippo Martinelli Boneschi, Flora, Govone, Francesca, Bovis, Francesca, Calabria, Francesca, Caleri, Francesca, Rinaldi, Francesca, Vitetta, Francesco, Corea, Francesco, Crescenzo, Francesco, Teatini, Giulietta, Tabiadon, Franco, Granella, Giacomo, Boffa, Giacomo, Lus, Giampaolo, Brichetto, Giorgia Teresa Maniscalco, Giovanna, Borriello, Giovanna De Luca, Giovanna, Konrad, Giovanna, Vaula, Girolama Alessandra Marfia, Giulia, Mallucci, Giuseppe, Liberatore, Giuseppe, Salemi, Giuseppina, Miele, Grazia, Sibilia, Ilaria, Pesci, Laura, Brambilla, Leonardo, Lopiano, Leonardo, Sinisi, Pasquali, Livia, Lorenzo, Saraceno, Luca, Chiveri, Luca, Mancinelli, Grimaldi, Luigi M. E., Luisa Maria Caniatti, Marco Della Cava, Marco, Onofrj, Marco, Rovaris, Marco, Vercellino, Margherita Monti Bragadin, Maria, Buccafusca, Maria Chiara Buscarinu, Maria Grazia Celani, Maria Grazia Grasso, Maria Laura Stromillo, Maria, Petracca, Maria Pia Amato, Maria Pia Sormani, Maria Rita L'Episcopo, Maria, Sessa, Maria Teresa Ferrò, Maria Vittoria Ercolani, Mariangela, Bianco, Marianna Lo Re, Marika, Vianello, Marinella, Clerico, Mario Alberto Battaglia, Mario di Napoli, Marta, Ponzano, Marta Zaffira Conti, Massimiliano, Calabrese, Massimiliano, Mirabella, Massimo, Filippi, Matilde, Inglese, Matteo, Lucchini, Matteo, Pozzato, Maura Chiara Danni, Mauro, Zaffaroni, Mauro, Zampolini, Michela, Ponzio, Milena De Riz, Nicola De Stefano, Paola, Cavalla, Paola De Mitri, Paola, Grossi, Paolo, Confalonieri, Paolo, Gallo, Paolo, Ragonese, Patrizia, Sola, Pietro, Annovazzi, Pietro, Iaffaldano, Raffaele, Nardone, Raffaella, Cerqua, Raffaella, Clerici, Roberta, Lanzillo, Roberta, Motta, Roberto, Balgera, Roberto, Bergamaschi, Rocco, Totaro, Rosa, Iodice, Ruggero, Capra, Sabrina, Marangoni, Sabrina, Realmuto, Salvatore, Cottone, Sara, Montepietra, Sarah, Rasia, Sebastiano, Arena, Sebastiano, Bucello, Silvia, Banfi, Simona, Bonavita, Simona, Malucchi, Simone, Tonietti, Stefano, Vollaro, Susanna, Cordera, Umberto, Aguglia, Valentina Torri Clerici, Valeria, Barcella, Valeria, Bergamaschi, Vincenzo Brescia Morra, Vincenzo, Dattola, and Vittorio Mantero, Sormani, M. P., De Rossi, N., Schiavetti, I., Carmisciano, L., Cordioli, C., Moiola, L., Radaelli, M., Immovilli, P., Capobianco, M., Trojano, M., Zaratin, P., Tedeschi, G., Comi, G., Battaglia, M. A., Patti, F., Salvetti, M., P Sormani, Maria, De Rossi, Nicola, Schiavetti, Irene, Carmisciano, Luca, Cordioli, Cinzia, Moiola, Lucia, Radaelli, Marta, Immovilli, Paolo, Capobianco, Marco, Trojano, Maria, Zaratin, Paola, Tedeschi, Gioacchino, Comi, Giancarlo, A Battaglia, Mario, Patti, Francesco, Salvetti, Marco, Nozzolillo, Agostino, Bellacosa, Alessandra, Protti, Alessandra, Di Sapio, Alessia, Signori, Alessio, Petrone, Alfredo, Bisecco, Alvino, Iovino, Aniello, Dutto, Anna, Maria Repice, Anna, Conte, Antonella, Bertolotto, Antonio, Bosco, Antonio, Gallo, Antonio, Zito, Antonio, Sartori, Arianna, Giometto, Bruno, Tortorella, Carla, Antozzi, Carlo, Pozzilli, Carlo, Rosa Mancinelli, Chiara, Zanetta, Chiara, Cordano, Christian, Scandellari, Cinzia, Guaschino, Clara, Gasperini, Claudio, Solaro, Claudio, Fioretti, Cristina, Bezzini, Daiana, Marastoni, Damiano, Paolicelli, Damiano, Vecchio, Domizia, Landi, Doriana, Bucciantini, Elisabetta, Pedrazzoli, Elisabetta, Signoriello, Elisabetta, Sbragia, Elvira, Laura Susani, Emanuela, Curti, Erica, Milano, Eva, Marinelli, Fabiana, Camilli, Federico, Martinelli Boneschi, Filippo, Govone, Flora, Bovis, Francesca, Calabria, Francesca, Caleri, Francesca, Rinaldi, Francesca, Vitetta, Francesca, Corea, Francesco, Crescenzo, Francesco, Teatini, Francesco, Tabiadon, Giulietta, Granella, Franco, Boffa, Giacomo, Lus, Giacomo, Brichetto, Giampaolo, Teresa Maniscalco, Giorgia, Borriello, Giovanna, De Luca, Giovanna, Konrad, Giovanna, Vaula, Giovanna, Alessandra Marfia, Girolama, Mallucci, Giulia, Liberatore, Giuseppe, Salemi, Giuseppe, Miele, Giuseppina, Sibilia, Grazia, Pesci, Ilaria, Brambilla, Laura, Lopiano, Leonardo, Sinisi, Leonardo, Pasquali, Livia, Saraceno, Lorenzo, Chiveri, Luca, Mancinelli, Luca, E Grimaldi, Luigi M, Maria Caniatti, Luisa, Della Cava, Marco, Onofrj, Marco, Rovaris, Marco, Vercellino, Marco, Monti Bragadin, Margherita, Buccafusca, Maria, Chiara Buscarinu, Maria, Grazia Celani, Maria, Grazia Grasso, Maria, Laura Stromillo, Maria, Petracca, Maria, Pia Amato, Maria, Pia Sormani, Maria, Rita L'Episcopo, Maria, Sessa, Maria, Teresa Ferrò, Maria, Vittoria Ercolani, Maria, Bianco, Mariangela, Lo Re, Marianna, Vianello, Marika, Clerico, Marinella, Alberto Battaglia, Mario, di Napoli, Mario, Ponzano, Marta, Zaffira Conti, Marta, Calabrese, Massimiliano, Mirabella, Massimiliano, Filippi, Massimo, Inglese, Matilde, Lucchini, Matteo, Pozzato, Matteo, Chiara Danni, Maura, Zaffaroni, Mauro, Zampolini, Mauro, Ponzio, Michela, De Riz, Milena, De Stefano, Nicola, Cavalla, Paola, De Mitri, Paola, Grossi, Paola, Confalonieri, Paolo, Gallo, Paolo, Ragonese, Paolo, Sola, Patrizia, Annovazzi, Pietro, Iaffaldano, Pietro, Nardone, Raffaele, Cerqua, Raffaella, Clerici, Raffaella, Lanzillo, Roberta, Motta, Roberta, Balgera, Roberto, Bergamaschi, Roberto, Totaro, Rocco, Iodice, Rosa, Capra, Ruggero, Marangoni, Sabrina, Realmuto, Sabrina, Cottone, Salvatore, Montepietra, Sara, Rasia, Sarah, Arena, Sebastiano, Bucello, Sebastiano, Banfi, Silvia, Bonavita, Simona, Malucchi, Simona, Tonietti, Simone, Vollaro, Stefano, Cordera, Susanna, Aguglia, Umberto, Torri Clerici, Valentina, Barcella, Valeria, Bergamaschi, Valeria, Brescia Morra, Vincenzo, Dattola, Vincenzo, Mantero, Vittorio, Mp, Sormani, N, De Rossi, I, Schiavetti, L, Carmisciano, C, Cordioli, L, Moiola, M, Radaelli, P, Immovilli, M, Capobianco, M, Trojano, P, Zaratin, G, Tedeschi, G, Comi, Ma, Battaglia, F, Patti, M, Salvetti, Study Group Agostino Nozzolillo, Musc-19, Grimaldi, Luigi M. E., Vittorio Mantero, And, Nozzolillo, A., Bellacosa, A., Protti, A., Di Sapio, A., Signori, A., Petrone, A., Bisecco, A., Iovino, A., Dutto, A., Repice, A. M., Conte, A., Bertolotto, A., Bosco, A., Gallo, A., Zito, A., Sartori, A., Giometto, B., Tortorella, C., Antozzi, C., Pozzilli, C., Mancinelli, C. R., Zanetta, C., Cordano, C., Scandellari, C., Guaschino, C., Gasperini, C., Solaro, C., Fioretti, C., Bezzini, D., Marastoni, D., Paolicelli, D., Vecchio, D., Landi, D., Bucciantini, E., Pedrazzoli, E., Signoriello, E., Sbragia, E., Susani, E. L., Curti, E., Milano, E., Marinelli, F., Camilli, F., Boneschi, F. M., Govone, F., Bovis, F., Calabria, F., Caleri, F., Rinaldi, F., Vitetta, F., Corea, F., Crescenzo, F., Teatini, F., Tabiadon, G., Granella, F., Boffa, G., Lus, G., Brichetto, G., Maniscalco, G. T., Borriello, G., De Luca, G., Konrad, G., Vaula, G., Marfia, G. A., Mallucci, G., Liberatore, G., Salemi, G., Miele, G., Sibilia, G., Pesci, I., Brambilla, L., Lopiano, L., Sinisi, L., Pasquali, L., Saraceno, L., Chiveri, L., Mancinelli, L., Grimaldi, L. M. E., Caniatti, L. M., Cava, M. D., Onofrj, M., Rovaris, M., Vercellino, M., Bragadin, M. M., Buccafusca, M., Buscarinu, M. C., Celani, M. G., Grasso, M. G., Stromillo, M. L., Petracca, M., Amato, M. P., L'Episcopo, M. R., Sessa, M., Ferro, M. T., Ercolani, M. V., Bianco, M., Re, M. L., Vianello, M., Clerico, M., di Napoli, M., Ponzano, M., Conti, M. Z., Calabrese, M., Mirabella, M., Filippi, M., Inglese, M., Lucchini, M., Pozzato, M., Danni, M. C., Zaffaroni, M., Zampolini, M., Ponzio, M., De Riz, M., De Stefano, N., Cavalla, P., De Mitri, P., Grossi, P., Confalonieri, P., Gallo, P., Ragonese, P., Sola, P., Annovazzi, P., Iaffaldano, P., Nardone, R., Cerqua, R., Clerici, R., Lanzillo, R., Motta, R., Balgera, R., Bergamaschi, R., Totaro, R., Iodice, R., Capra, R., Marangoni, S., Realmuto, S., Cottone, S., Montepietra, S., Rasia, S., Arena, S., Bucello, S., Banfi, S., Bonavita, S., Malucchi, S., Tonietti, S., Vollaro, S., Cordera, S., Aguglia, U., Clerici, V. T., Barcella, V., Bergamaschi, V., Morra, V. B., Dattola, V., Mantero, V., Sormani M.P., De Rossi N., Schiavetti I., Carmisciano L., Cordioli C., Moiola L., Radaelli M., Immovilli P., Capobianco M., Trojano M., Zaratin P., Tedeschi G., Comi G., Battaglia M.A., Patti F., Salvetti M., Nozzolillo A., Bellacosa A., Protti A., Di Sapio A., Signori A., Petrone A., Bisecco A., Iovino A., Dutto A., Repice A.M., Conte A., Bertolotto A., Bosco A., Gallo A., Zito A., Sartori A., Giometto B., Tortorella C., Antozzi C., Pozzilli C., Mancinelli C.R., Zanetta C., Cordano C., Scandellari C., Guaschino C., Gasperini C., Solaro C., Fioretti C., Bezzini D., Marastoni D., Paolicelli D., Vecchio D., Landi D., Bucciantini E., Pedrazzoli E., Signoriello E., Sbragia E., Susani E.L., Curti E., Milano E., Marinelli F., Camilli F., Boneschi F.M., Govone F., Bovis F., Calabria F., Caleri F., Rinaldi F., Vitetta F., Corea F., Crescenzo F., Teatini F., Tabiadon G., Granella F., Boffa G., Lus G., Brichetto G., Maniscalco G.T., Borriello G., De Luca G., Konrad G., Vaula G., Marfia G.A., Mallucci G., Liberatore G., Salemi G., Miele G., Sibilia G., Pesci I., Brambilla L., Lopiano L., Sinisi L., Pasquali L., Saraceno L., Chiveri L., Mancinelli L., Grimaldi L.M.E., Caniatti L.M., Cava M.D., Onofrj M., Rovaris M., Vercellino M., Bragadin M.M., Buccafusca M., Buscarinu M.C., Celani M.G., Grasso M.G., Stromillo M.L., Petracca M., Amato M.P., L'Episcopo M.R., Sessa M., Ferro M.T., Ercolani M.V., Bianco M., Re M.L., Vianello M., Clerico M., di Napoli M., Ponzano M., Conti M.Z., Calabrese M., Mirabella M., Filippi M., Inglese M., Lucchini M., Pozzato M., Danni M.C., Zaffaroni M., Zampolini M., Ponzio M., De Riz M., De Stefano N., Cavalla P., De Mitri P., Grossi P., Confalonieri P., Gallo P., Ragonese P., Sola P., Annovazzi P., Iaffaldano P., Nardone R., Cerqua R., Clerici R., Lanzillo R., Motta R., Balgera R., Bergamaschi R., Totaro R., Iodice R., Capra R., Marangoni S., Realmuto S., Cottone S., Montepietra S., Rasia S., Arena S., Bucello S., Banfi S., Bonavita S., Malucchi S., Tonietti S., Vollaro S., Cordera S., Aguglia U., Clerici V.T., Barcella V., Bergamaschi V., Morra V.B., Dattola V., and Mantero V.
- Subjects
Male ,0301 basic medicine ,Dimethyl Fumarate ,Neurodegenerative ,multiple sclerosis ,coronavirus ,pneumonia ,Severity of Illness Index ,law.invention ,Immunosuppressive Agent ,Immunologic Factor ,0302 clinical medicine ,Natalizumab ,law ,Monoclonal ,Multiple Sclerosi ,80 and over ,Lung ,Humanized ,Research Articles ,Aged, 80 and over ,Middle Aged ,Intensive care unit ,Hospitalization ,Settore MED/26 - NEUROLOGIA ,Intensive Care Units ,Neurology ,Methylprednisolone ,Neurological ,Pneumonia & Influenza ,Interferon ,Female ,Immunosuppressive Agents ,Research Article ,Human ,medicine.drug ,Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Musc-19 Study Group ,Multiple Sclerosis ,Adolescent ,Clinical Sciences ,Intensive Care Unit ,Clinical Neurology ,Settore MED/26 ,Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized ,Autoimmune Disease ,Antibodies ,Young Adult ,03 medical and health sciences ,Clinical Research ,Internal medicine ,Severity of illness ,medicine ,Humans ,Immunologic Factors ,Mortality ,Aged ,COVID-19 ,Fingolimod Hydrochloride ,Interferons ,SARS-CoV-2 ,Neurology & Neurosurgery ,Expanded Disability Status Scale ,business.industry ,Multiple sclerosis ,Neurosciences ,Pneumonia ,Odds ratio ,medicine.disease ,Brain Disorders ,Good Health and Well Being ,030104 developmental biology ,Ocrelizumab ,Neurology (clinical) ,business ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery - Abstract
Objective: This study was undertaken to assess the impact of immunosuppressive and immunomodulatory therapies on the severity of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). Methods: We retrospectively collected data of PwMS with suspected or confirmed COVID-19. All the patients had complete follow-up to death or recovery. Severe COVID-19 was defined by a 3-level variable: mild disease not requiring hospitalization versus pneumonia or hospitalization versus intensive care unit (ICU) admission or death. We evaluated baseline characteristics and MS therapies associated with severe COVID-19 by multivariate and propensity score (PS)-weighted ordinal logistic models. Sensitivity analyses were run to confirm the results. Results: Of 844 PwMS with suspected (n = 565) or confirmed (n = 279) COVID-19, 13 (1.54%) died; 11 of them were in a progressive MS phase, and 8 were without any therapy. Thirty-eight (4.5%) were admitted to an ICU; 99 (11.7%) had radiologically documented pneumonia; 96 (11.4%) were hospitalized. After adjusting for region, age, sex, progressive MS course, Expanded Disability Status Scale, disease duration, body mass index, comorbidities, and recent methylprednisolone use, therapy with an anti-CD20 agent (ocrelizumab or rituximab) was significantly associated (odds ratio [OR] = 2.37, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.18–4.74, p = 0.015) with increased risk of severe COVID-19. Recent use (
- Published
- 2021
9. Characteristics and treatment of Multiple Sclerosis-related trigeminal neuralgia: An Italian multi-centre study
- Author
-
Giorgia Teresa Maniscalco, Cinzia Cordioli, Maria Chiara Buscarinu, Diana Ferraro, Massimiliano Calabrese, Claudio Gasperini, Marcello Moccia, Alberto Gajofatto, Antonio Gallo, Eleonora Cocco, Valentina Camera, Pietro Annovazzi, Roberta Fantozzi, Marta Radaelli, Giovanna De Luca, Valentina Tomassini, Roberta Lanzillo, Claudio Solaro, Lorena Lorefice, Carla Tortorella, Federica Pinardi, Fabio Buttari, Paolo Ragonese, Paola Cavalla, Viviana Nociti, Salvatore Lo Fermo, Laura Boffa, Rirems, Damiano Paolicelli, Massimiliano Di Filippo, Ferraro, D., Annovazzi, P., Moccia, M., Lanzillo, R., De Luca, G., Nociti, V., Fantozzi, R., Paolicelli, D., Ragonese, P., Gajofatto, A., Boffa, L., Cavalla, P., Lo Fermo, S., Buscarinu, M. C., Lorefice, L., Cordioli, C., Calabrese, M., Gallo, A., Pinardi, F., Tortorella, C., Di Filippo, M., Camera, V., Maniscalco, G. T., Radaelli, M., Buttari, F., Tomassini, V., Cocco, E., Gasperini, C., Solaro, C., Ferraro D., Annovazzi P., Moccia M., Lanzillo R., De Luca G., Nociti V., Fantozzi R., Paolicelli D., Ragonese P., Gajofatto A., Boffa L., Cavalla P., Lo Fermo S., Buscarinu M.C., Lorefice L., Cordioli C., Calabrese M., Gallo A., Pinardi F., Tortorella C., Di Filippo M., Camera V., Maniscalco G.T., Radaelli M., Buttari F., Tomassini V., Cocco E., Gasperini C., and Solaro C.
- Subjects
Pediatrics ,medicine.medical_treatment ,multiple sclerosis ,microvascular decompression surgery ,time factors ,0302 clinical medicine ,Radiofrequency thermocoagulation ,Trigeminal neuralgia ,Multiple Sclerosi ,Outcome Assessment, Health Care ,italy ,middle aged ,pain ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Oxcarbazepine ,humans ,education.field_of_study ,trigeminal neuralgia ,adult ,Disability ,Multiple Sclerosis ,Pain ,radiosurgery ,General Medicine ,Analgesics, Non-Narcotic ,health care ,follow-up studies ,Settore MED/26 - NEUROLOGIA ,aged ,retrospective studies ,female ,Neurology ,disability ,analgesics, non-narcotic ,male ,severity of illness index ,sex factors ,neurosurgical procedures ,outcome assessment, health care ,analgesics ,medicine.drug ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Population ,Microvascular decompression ,03 medical and health sciences ,medicine ,education ,outcome assessment ,business.industry ,Multiple sclerosis ,Carbamazepine ,medicine.disease ,Discontinuation ,non-narcotic ,Neurology (clinical) ,business ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery - Abstract
Background The prevalence of trigeminal neuralgia (TN) in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients is higher than in the general population and its management can be particularly challenging. Our aim is to describe the characteristics, treatment and prognostic factors of MS-related TN in a retrospective multicentre study. Methods Neurologists members of the RIREMS group (Rising Researchers in MS) enrolled MS patients with a TN diagnosis and filled out a spreadsheet comprising their clinical data. Results Population consisted of 298 patients. First-choice preventive treatments were carbamazepine and oxcarbazepine. A surgical procedure was performed in 81 (30%) patients, most commonly gamma knife stereotactic radiosurgery (37%), followed by microvascular decompression (22%) and radiofrequency thermocoagulation (21%); one third of patients underwent at least two procedures. Surgery was associated with higher disability, male sex and longer interval between MS and TN onset. Patients (77%) who stayed on at least one preventive medication at most recent follow-up, after a mean period of 8 years, had a higher disability compared to the untreated group. Furthermore, patients with higher disability at TN onset were less likely to discontinue their first preventive medication due to pain remission, had bilateral TN more frequently and underwent surgical interventions earlier. Conclusion MS patients with a higher disability at TN onset and with a longer interval between MS and TN onset had differing clinical features and outcomes: pain was more frequently bilateral, surgery was more frequent and anticipated, and preventive medication discontinuation due to pain remission was less common.
- Published
- 2020
10. Harmonization of real-world studies in multiple sclerosis: Retrospective analysis from the rirems group
- Author
-
Federica Pinardi, Simona Mallucchi, Paolo Ragonese, Eleonora Cocco, Valentina Tomassini, Alice Laroni, Lorena Lorefice, Claudio Solaro, Alberto Gajofatto, Cinzia Cordioli, Viviana Nociti, Maria Chiara Buscarinu, Claudio Gasperini, Marta Radaelli, Antonio Gallo, Luca Prosperini, Massimiliano Di Filippo, Massimiliano Calabrese, Damiano Paolicelli, Paola Cavalla, Diana Ferraro, Pietro Annovazzi, Roberta Lanzillo, Marcello Moccia, Carla Tortorella, Moccia, M., Annovazzi, P., Buscarinu, M. C., Calabrese, M., Cavalla, P., Cordioli, C., Di Filippo, M., Ferraro, D., Gajofatto, A., Gallo, A., Lanzillo, R., Laroni, A., Lorefice, L., Mallucchi, S., Nociti, V., Paolicelli, D., Pinardi, F., Prosperini, L., Radaelli, M., Ragonese, P., Tomassini, V., Tortorella, C., Cocco, E., Gasperini, C., Solaro, C., Moccia M., Annovazzi P., Buscarinu M.C., Calabrese M., Cavalla P., Cordioli C., Di Filippo M., Ferraro D., Gajofatto A., Gallo A., Lanzillo R., Laroni A., Lorefice L., Mallucchi S., Nociti V., Paolicelli D., Pinardi F., Prosperini L., Radaelli M., Ragonese P., Tomassini V., Tortorella C., Cocco E., Gasperini C., and Solaro C.
- Subjects
Adult ,Longitudinal study ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Harmonization ,Outcome measures ,Multiple sclerosis ,Outcome measure ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Real world ,medicine ,Humans ,Multiple sclerosi ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Age of Onset ,Aged ,Retrospective Studies ,Expanded Disability Status Scale ,business.industry ,Retrospective cohort study ,General Medicine ,Variance (accounting) ,medicine.disease ,Neurology ,Italy ,Family medicine ,Observational study ,Female ,Neurology (clinical) ,business ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Multiple Sclerosis - Abstract
Background: Worldwide multiple sclerosis (MS) centers have coordinated their efforts to use data acquired in clinical practice for real-world observational studies. In this retrospective study, we aim to harmonize outcome measures, and to evaluate their heterogeneity within the Rising Italian Researchers in MS (RIReMS) study group. Methods: RIReMS members filled in a structured questionnaire evaluating the use of different outcome measures in clinical practice. Thereafter, thirty-four already-published papers from RIReMS centers were used for heterogeneity analyses, using the DerSimonian and Laird random-effects method to compute the between-study variance (τ2). Results: Based on questionnaire results, we defined basic modules for diagnosis and follow-up, consisting of outcome measures recorded by all participating centers at the time of diagnosis, and, then, at least annually; we also defined more detailed/optional modules, with outcome measures recorded less frequently and/or in the presence of specific clinical indications. Looking at heterogeneity, we found 5-year variance in age at onset (ES=27.34; 95%CI=26.18, 28.49; p41.4 years (ES=4.37; 95%CI=3.40, 5.35; p2 years (ES=5.41; 95%CI=3.22, 7.60; p = 0.02; τ2=1.00). Discussion: We suggest common sets of biomarkers to be acquired in clinical practice, that can be used for research purposes. Also, we provide researchers with specific indications for improving inclusion criteria and data analysis, ultimately allowing data harmonization and high-quality collaborative studies.
- Published
- 2020
11. A multicenter survey on access to care in Multiple Sclerosis-related trigeminal neuralgia
- Author
-
Ilaria Pesci, Pietro Annovazzi, Claudio Solaro, Alberto Gajofatto, Cinzia Cordioli, G. T. Maniscalco, Eleonora Cocco, Roberta Fantozzi, Antonio Gallo, Marta Radaelli, Maria Chiara Buscarinu, Federica Pinardi, M. Di Filippo, Damiano Paolicelli, Valentina Tomassini, Diana Ferraro, Massimiliano Calabrese, G. De Luca, R Lanzillo, Paolo Ragonese, Paola Cavalla, S. Lo Fermo, C. Gasperini, Marcello Moccia, C. Tortorella, Viviana Nociti, Valentina Camera, Ferraro, D., Annovazzi, P., Lanzillo, R., Calabrese, M., Fantozzi, R., De Luca, G., Cordioli, C., Paolicelli, D., Ragonese, P., Gajofatto, A., Lo Fermo, S., Cavalla, P., Tortorella, C., Pesci, I., Gallo, A., Pinardi, F., Di Filippo, M., Maniscalco, G. T., Nociti, V., Radaelli, M., Tomassini, V., Buscarinu, M. C., Moccia, M., Camera, V., Cocco, E., Gasperini, C., Solaro, C., Ferraro D., Annovazzi P., Lanzillo R., Calabrese M., Fantozzi R., De Luca G., Cordioli C., Paolicelli D., Ragonese P., Gajofatto A., Lo Fermo S., Cavalla P., Tortorella C., Pesci I., Gallo A., Pinardi F., Di Filippo M., Maniscalco G.T., Nociti V., Radaelli M., Tomassini V., Buscarinu M.C., Moccia M., Camera V., Cocco E., Gasperini C., and Solaro C.
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,Multiple Sclerosis ,multiple sclerosis ,trigeminal neuralgia ,Cross-sectional study ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Population ,Microvascular decompression ,Health Services Accessibility ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Retrospective Studie ,Trigeminal neuralgia ,Multiple Sclerosi ,medicine ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Intensive care medicine ,education ,Oxcarbazepine ,Retrospective Studies ,Cross-Sectional Studie ,education.field_of_study ,business.industry ,Multiple sclerosis ,Retrospective cohort study ,Trigeminal Neuralgia ,medicine.disease ,Cross-Sectional Studies ,Treatment Outcome ,Italy ,Neurology ,Multicenter survey ,Neurology (clinical) ,business ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Human ,medicine.drug - Abstract
The prevalence of trigeminal neuralgia (TN) in patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is higher than in the general population and its management can be particularly challenging due to a number of reasons including high recurrence rates, lack of MS-specific treatment guidelines and uncertainties about pain pathophysiology. Aim of this cross-sectional, multicentre survey was to gather information on the current treatment modalities and options of MS-related TN across 23 Italian MS centres. Initial medical management (carbamazepine or oxcarbazepine) of MS-related TN was fairly homogeneous throughout Italian centres. The most commonly available surgical procedure was microvascular decompression, but the frequency and types of surgical procedures available locally differed considerably throughout MS centers, and were unavailable in one quarter of them. This survey reveals some of the issues that could hamper an optimal patient management and underlines the need for a consensus on MS-related TN to support health-care professionals in their approach to this challenging condition and to facilitate the development of local guidelines aimed at ensuring equity in access to care and treatment optimization.
- Published
- 2021
12. A multicentRE observational analysiS of PErsistenCe to Treatment in the new multiple sclerosis era: the RESPECT study
- Author
-
Massimiliano Calabrese, Eleonora Cocco, Roberta Fantozzi, Viviana Nociti, Antonio Gallo, Laura Boffa, Alice Laroni, Claudio Solaro, Valentina Torri Clerici, Giancarlo Coghe, Simona Malucchi, Massimiliano Di Filippo, Valentina Tomassini, Marcello Moccia, Pietro Annovazzi, Federica Pinardi, Carla Tortorella, Paola Cavalla, Ilaria Pesci, Luca Prosperini, Giorgia Teresa Maniscalco, Alberto Gajofatto, Claudio Gasperini, Roberta Lanzillo, Fabio Buttari, Paolo Ragonese, Marta Radaelli, Maria Chiara Buscarinu, Lanzillo, Roberta, Prosperini, Luca, Gasperini, Claudio, Moccia, Marcello, Fantozzi, Roberta, Tortorella, Carla, Nociti, Viviana, Annovazzi, Pietro, Cavalla, Paola, Radaelli, Marta, Malucchi, Simona, Clerici, Valentina Torri, Boffa, Laura, Buttari, Fabio, Ragonese, Paolo, Maniscalco, Giorgia Teresa, Di Filippo, Massimiliano, Buscarinu, Maria Chiara, Pinardi, Federica, Gallo, Antonio, Coghe, Giancarlo, Pesci, Ilaria, Laroni, Alice, Gajofatto, Alberto, Calabrese, Massimiliano, Tomassini, Valentina, Cocco, Eleonora, Solaro, Claudio, Lanzillo R., Prosperini L., Gasperini C., Moccia M., Fantozzi R., Tortorella C., Nociti V., Annovazzi P., Cavalla P., Radaelli M., Malucchi S., Clerici V.T., Boffa L., Buttari F., Ragonese P., Maniscalco G.T., Di Filippo M., Buscarinu M.C., Pinardi F., Gallo A., Coghe G., Pesci I., Laroni A., Gajofatto A., Calabrese M., Tomassini V., Cocco E., and Solaro C.
- Subjects
Male ,Injection ,Time Factors ,Patient Dropout ,disease-modifying therapies ,multiple sclerosis ,outcome measurement ,persistence to treatment ,quality of life ,Administration, Oral ,Self Administration ,Sex Factor ,Kaplan-Meier Estimate ,Relapsing-Remitting ,Immunologic Factor ,0302 clinical medicine ,Quality of life ,Retrospective Studie ,Risk Factors ,Medicine ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Disease-modifying therapie ,Disease-modifying therapies, Multiple sclerosis, Outcome measurement, Persistence to treatment, Quality of life, Administration, Oral, Adult ,Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Immunologic Factors, Injections, Kaplan-Meier Estimate,Male, Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting, Patient Dropouts, Prognosis, Proportional Hazards Models, Retrospective Studies, Risk Factors, Self Administration, Sex Factors, Time Factors ,Hazard ratio ,Prognosis ,Neurology ,Tolerability ,Administration ,Settore MED/26 - Neurologia ,Female ,Human ,Oral ,Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Patient Dropouts ,Time Factor ,Prognosi ,Follow-Up Studie ,Injections ,03 medical and health sciences ,Route of administration ,Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting ,Sex Factors ,Internal medicine ,Humans ,Immunologic Factors ,Multiple sclerosi ,Adverse effect ,Proportional Hazards Models ,Retrospective Studies ,business.industry ,Proportional hazards model ,Risk Factor ,Retrospective cohort study ,Discontinuation ,Disease-modifying therapies ,Multiple sclerosis ,Outcome measurement ,Persistence to treatment ,Follow-Up Studies ,Proportional Hazards Model ,Neurology (clinical) ,business ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery - Abstract
In this independent, multicenter, retrospective study, we investigated the short-term persistence to treatment with first-line self-injectable or oral disease-modifying treatments (DMTs) in patients with relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis. Data of patients regularly attending 21 Italian MS Centres who started a self-injectable or an oral DMT in 2015 were collected to: (1) estimate the proportion of patients discontinuing the treatment; (3) explore reasons for discontinuation; (3) identify baseline predictors of treatment discontinuation over a follow-up period of 12months. We analyzed data of 1832 consecutive patients (1289 women, 543 men); 374 (20.4%) of them discontinued the prescribed DMT after a median time of 6 months (range 3days to 11.5months) due to poor tolerability (n = 163; 43.6%), disease activity (n = 95; 25.4%), adverse events (n = 64; 17.1%), convenience (i.e. availability of new drug formulations) and pregnancy planning (n = 21; 1.1%). Although the proportion of discontinuers was higher with self-injectable (n = 107; 22.9%) than with oral DMT (n = 215; 16.4%), the Cox regression model revealed no significant between-group difference (p = 0.12). Female sex [hazard ratio (HR) = 1.39, p = 0.01] and previous exposure to ≥ 3 DMTs (HR = 1.71, p = 0.009) were two independent risk factors for treatment discontinuation, regardless of prescribed DMTs. Our study confirms that persistence to treatment represents a clinical challenge, irrespective of the route of administration.
- Published
- 2018
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.