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1. A gene pathogenicity tool “GenePy” identifies missed biallelic diagnoses in the 100,000 Genomes Project

Author: Ambrose, J.C., Arumugam, P., Bevers, R., Bleda, M., Boardman-Pretty, F., Boustred, C.R., Brittain, H., Brown, M.A., Caulfield, M.J., Chan, G.C., Giess, A., Griffin, J.N., Hamblin, A., Henderson, S., Hubbard, T.J.P., Jackson, R., Jones, L.J., Kasperaviciute, D., Kayikci, M., Kousathanas, A., Lahnstein, L., Lakey, A., Leigh, S.E.A., Leong, I.U.S., Lopez, F.J., Maleady-Crowe, F., McEntagart, M., Minneci, F., Mitchell, J., Moutsianas, L., Mueller, M., Murugaesu, N., Need, A.C., O‘Donovan, P., Odhams, C.A., Patch, C., Perez-Gil, D., Pereira, M.B., Pullinger, J., Rahim, T., Rendon, A., Rogers, T., Savage, K., Sawant, K., Scott, R.H., Siddiq, A., Sieghart, A., Smith, S.C., Sosinsky, A., Stuckey, A., Tanguy, M., Taylor Tavares, A.L., Thomas, E.R.A., Thompson, S.R., Tucci, A., Welland, M.J., Williams, E., Witkowska, K., Wood, S.M., Zarowiecki, M., Seaby, Eleanor G., Leggatt, Gary, Cheng, Guo, Thomas, N. Simon, Ashton, James J., Stafford, Imogen, Baralle, Diana, Rehm, Heidi L., O’Donnell-Luria, Anne, and Ennis, Sarah
Published: 2024
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2. Prevalence and significance of DDX41 gene variants in the general population

Author: Ambrose, J. C., Arumugam, P., Bevers, R., Bleda, M., Boardman-Pretty, F., Boustred, C. R., Brittain, H., Brown, M. A., Caulfield, M. J., Chan, G. C., Giess, A., Griffin, J. N., Hamblin, A., Henderson, S., Hubbard, T. J. P., Jackson, R., Jones, L. J., Kasperaviciute, D., Kayikci, M., Kousathanas, A., Lahnstein, L., Lakey, A., Leigh, S. E. A., Leong, I. U. S., Lopez, F. J., Maleady-Crowe, F., McEntagart, M., Minneci, F., Mitchell, J., Moutsianas, L., Mueller, M., Murugaesu, N., Need, A. C., O‘Donovan, P., Odhams, C. A., Patch, C., Perez-Gil, D., Pereira, M. B., Pullinger, J., Rahim, T., Rendon, A., Rogers, T., Savage, K., Sawant, K., Scott, R. H., Siddiq, A., Sieghart, A., Smith, S. C., Sosinsky, A., Stuckey, A., Tanguy, M., Taylor Tavares, A. L., Thomas, E. R. A., Thompson, S. R., Tucci, A., Welland, M. J., Williams, E., Witkowska, K., Wood, S. M., Zarowiecki, M., Cheloor Kovilakam, Sruthi, Gu, Muxin, Dunn, William G., Marando, Ludovica, Barcena, Clea, Nik-Zainal, Serena, Mohorianu, Irina, Kar, Siddhartha P., Fabre, Margarete A., Quiros, Pedro M., and Vassiliou, George S.
Published: 2023
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3. HNRNPC haploinsufficiency affects alternative splicing of intellectual disability-associated genes and causes a neurodevelopmental disorder

Author: Ambrose, J.C., Arumugam, P., Bevers, R., Bleda, M., Boardman-Pretty, F., Boustred, C.R., Brittain, H., Brown, M.A., Caulfield, M.J., Chan, G.C., Giess, A., Griffin, J.N., Hamblin, A., Henderson, S., Hubbard, T.J.P., Jackson, R., Jones, L.J., Kasperaviciute, D., Kayikci, M., Kousathanas, A., Lahnstein, L., Lakey, A., Leigh, S.E.A., Leong, I.U.S., Lopez, F.J., Maleady-Crowe, F., McEntagart, M., Minneci, F., Mitchell, J., Moutsianas, L., Mueller, M., Murugaesu, N., Need, A.C., O‘Donovan, P., Odhams, C.A., Patch, C., Perez-Gil, D., Pereira, M.B., Pullinger, J., Rahim, T., Rendon, A., Rogers, T., Savage, K., Sawant, K., Scott, R.H., Siddiq, A., Sieghart, A., Smith, S.C., Sosinsky, A., Stuckey, A., Tanguy, M., Taylor Tavares, A.L., Thomas, E.R.A., Thompson, S.R., Tucci, A., Welland, M.J., Williams, E., Witkowska, K., Wood, S.M., Zarowiecki, M., Acosta, Maria T., Adams, David R., Alvarez, Raquel L., Alvey, Justin, Allworth, Aimee, Andrews, Ashley, Ashley, Euan A., Afzali, Ben, Bacino, Carlos A., Bademci, Guney, Balasubramanyam, Ashok, Baldridge, Dustin, Bale, Jim, Bamshad, Michael, Barbouth, Deborah, Bayrak-Toydemir, Pinar, Beck, Anita, Beggs, Alan H., Behrens, Edward, Bejerano, Gill, Bellen, Hugo J., Bennet, Jimmy, Bernstein, Jonathan A., Berry, Gerard T., Bican, Anna, Bivona, Stephanie, Blue, Elizabeth, Bohnsack, John, Bonner, Devon, Botto, Lorenzo, Briere, Lauren C., Brown, Gabrielle, Burke, Elizabeth A., Burrage, Lindsay C., Butte, Manish J., Byers, Peter, Byrd, William E., Carey, John, Carrasquillo, Olveen, Cassini, Thomas, Chang, Ta Chen, Chanprasert, Sirisak, Chao, Hsiao-Tuan, Chinn, Ivan, Clark, Gary D., Coakley, Terra R., Cobban, Laurel A., Cogan, Joy D., Coggins, Matthew, Cole, F. Sessions, Colley, Heather A., Cope, Heidi, Corona, Rosario, Craigen, William J., Crouse, Andrew B., Cunningham, Michael, D'Souza, Precilla, Dai, Hongzheng, Dasari, Surendra, Davis, Joie, Dayal, Jyoti G., Delgado, Margaret, Dell'Angelica, Esteban C., Dipple, Katrina, Doherty, Daniel, Dorrani, Naghmeh, Doss, Argenia L., Douine, Emilie D., Earl, Dawn, Eckstein, David J., Emrick, Lisa T., Eng, Christine M., Falk, Marni, Fieg, Elizabeth L., Fisher, Paul G., Fogel, Brent L., Forghani, Irman, Fu, Jiayu, Gahl, William A., Glass, Ian, Goddard, Page C., Godfrey, Rena A., Grajewski, Alana, Halley, Meghan C., Hamid, Rizwan, Hanchard, Neal, Hassey, Kelly, Hayes, Nichole, High, Frances, Hing, Anne, Hisama, Fuki M., Holm, Ingrid A., Hom, Jason, Horike-Pyne, Martha, Huang, Alden, Huang, Yan, Hutchison, Sarah, Introne, Wendy, Isasi, Rosario, Izumi, Kosuke, Jarvik, Gail P., Jarvik, Jeffrey, Jayadev, Suman, Jean-Marie, Orpa, Jobanputra, Vaidehi, Kaitryn, Emerald, Ketkar, Shamika, Kiley, Dana, Kilich, Gonench, Kobren, Shilpa N., Kohane, Isaac S., Kohler, Jennefer N., Korrick, Susan, Krakow, Deborah, Krasnewich, Donna M., Kravets, Elijah, Lalani, Seema R., Lam, Byron, Lam, Christina, Lanpher, Brendan C., Lanza, Ian R., LeBlanc, Kimberly, Lee, Brendan H., Levitt, Roy, Lewis, Richard A., Liu, Pengfei, Liu, Xue Zhong, Longo, Nicola, Loo, Sandra K., Loscalzo, Joseph, Maas, Richard L., Macnamara, Ellen F., MacRae, Calum A., Maduro, Valerie V., Maghiro, AudreyStephannie, Mahoney, Rachel, Malicdan, May Christine, Mamounas, Laura A., Manolio, Teri A., Mao, Rong, Marom, Ronit, Marth, Gabor, Martin, Beth A., Martin, Martin G., Martínez-Agosto, Julian A., Marwaha, Shruti, McCauley, Jacob, McConkie-Rosell, Allyn, McCray, Alexa T., McGee, Elisabeth, Might, Matthew, Miller, Danny, Mirzaa, Ghayda, Morava, Eva, Moretti, Paolo, Morimoto, Marie, Mulvihill, John J., Nakano-Okuno, Mariko, Nelson, Stanley F., Nieves-Rodriguez, Shirley, Novacic, Donna, Oglesbee, Devin, Orengo, James P., Pace, Laura, Pak, Stephen, Pallais, J. Carl, Papp, Jeanette C., Parker, Neil H., Petcharet, Leoyklang, Phillips, John A., III, Posey, Jennifer E., Potocki, Lorraine, Swerdzewski, Barbara N., Quinlan, Aaron, Rao, Deepak A., Raper, Anna, Raskind, Wendy, Renteria, Genecee, Reuter, Chloe, Rives, Lynette, Robertson, Amy K., Rodan, Lance H., Rosenfeld, Jill A., Rosenthal, Elizabeth, Rossignol, Francis, Ruzhnikov, Maura, Sabaii, Marla, Sacco, Ralph, Sampson, Jacinda B., Saporta, Mario, Schaechter, Judy, Schedl, Timothy, Schoch, Kelly, Scott, Daryl A., Seto, Elaine, Sharma, Prashant, Shashi, Vandana, Shelkowitz, Emily, Sheppeard, Sam, Shin, Jimann, Silverman, Edwin, Sinsheimer, Janet, Sisco, Kathy, Smith, Edward, Smith, Kevin, Solnica-Krezel, Lilianna, Solomon, Ben, Spillmann, Rebecca, Stergachis, Andrew, Stoler, Joan, Sullivan, Kathleen, Sullivan, Jennifer, Sutton, Shirley, Sweetser, David A., Sybert, Virginia, Tabor, Holly K., Tan, Queenie K.-G., Tan, Amelia L., Tarakad, Arjun, Tekin, Mustafa, Telischi, Fred, Thorson, Willa, Tifft, Cynthia, Toro, Camilo, Tran, Alyssa A., Ungar, Rachel A., Urv, Tiina K., Vanderver, Adeline, Velinder, Matt, Viskochil, Dave, Vogel, Tiphanie P., Wahl, Colleen E., Walker, Melissa, Walley, Nicole M., Wambach, Jennifer, Wan, Jijun, Wang, Lee-kai, Wangler, Michael F., Ward, Patricia A., Wegner, Daniel, Weisz, Monika, Wener, Mark, Wenger, Tara, Westerfield, Monte, Wheeler, Matthew T., Whitlock, Jordan, Wolfe, Lynne A., Yamamoto, Shinya, Zhang, Zhe, Zuchner, Stephan, Niggl, Eva, Bouman, Arjan, Hoogenboezem, Remco M., Wallaard, Ilse, Park, Joohyun, Admard, Jakob, Wilke, Martina, Harris-Mostert, Emilio D.R.O., Elgersma, Minetta, Bain, Jennifer, Balasubramanian, Meena, Banka, Siddharth, Benke, Paul J., Bertrand, Miriam, Blesson, Alyssa E., Clayton-Smith, Jill, Ellingford, Jamie M., Gillentine, Madelyn A., Goodloe, Dana H., Haack, Tobias B., Jain, Mahim, Krantz, Ian, Luu, Sharon M., McPheron, Molly, Muss, Candace L., Raible, Sarah E., Robin, Nathaniel H., Spiller, Michael, Starling, Susan, Thiffault, Isabelle, Vetrini, Francesco, Witt, Dennis, Woods, Emily, Zhou, Dihong, Elgersma, Ype, and van Esbroeck, Annelot C.M.
Published: 2023
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4. A gene pathogenicity tool “GenePy” identifies missed biallelic diagnoses in the 100,000 Genomes Project

Author: Seaby, Eleanor G., primary, Leggatt, Gary, additional, Cheng, Guo, additional, Thomas, N. Simon, additional, Ashton, James J., additional, Stafford, Imogen, additional, Baralle, Diana, additional, Rehm, Heidi L., additional, O’Donnell-Luria, Anne, additional, Ennis, Sarah, additional, Ambrose, J.C., additional, Arumugam, P., additional, Bevers, R., additional, Bleda, M., additional, Boardman-Pretty, F., additional, Boustred, C.R., additional, Brittain, H., additional, Brown, M.A., additional, Caulfield, M.J., additional, Chan, G.C., additional, Giess, A., additional, Griffin, J.N., additional, Hamblin, A., additional, Henderson, S., additional, Hubbard, T.J.P., additional, Jackson, R., additional, Jones, L.J., additional, Kasperaviciute, D., additional, Kayikci, M., additional, Kousathanas, A., additional, Lahnstein, L., additional, Lakey, A., additional, Leigh, S.E.A., additional, Leong, I.U.S., additional, Lopez, F.J., additional, Maleady-Crowe, F., additional, McEntagart, M., additional, Minneci, F., additional, Mitchell, J., additional, Moutsianas, L., additional, Mueller, M., additional, Murugaesu, N., additional, Need, A.C., additional, O‘Donovan, P., additional, Odhams, C.A., additional, Patch, C., additional, Perez-Gil, D., additional, Pereira, M.B., additional, Pullinger, J., additional, Rahim, T., additional, Rendon, A., additional, Rogers, T., additional, Savage, K., additional, Sawant, K., additional, Scott, R.H., additional, Siddiq, A., additional, Sieghart, A., additional, Smith, S.C., additional, Sosinsky, A., additional, Stuckey, A., additional, Tanguy, M., additional, Taylor Tavares, A.L., additional, Thomas, E.R.A., additional, Thompson, S.R., additional, Tucci, A., additional, Welland, M.J., additional, Williams, E., additional, Witkowska, K., additional, Wood, S.M., additional, and Zarowiecki, M., additional
Published: 2024
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5. Biallelic variants in KARS1 are associated with neurodevelopmental disorders and hearing loss recapitulated by the knockout zebrafish

Author: Lin, Sheng-Jia, Vona, Barbara, Barbalho, Patricia G., Kaiyrzhanov, Rauan, Maroofian, Reza, Petree, Cassidy, Severino, Mariasavina, Stanley, Valentina, Varshney, Pratishtha, Bahena, Paulina, Alzahrani, Fatema, Alhashem, Amal, Pagnamenta, Alistair T., Aubertin, Gudrun, Estrada-Veras, Juvianee I., Hernández, Héctor Adrián Díaz, Mazaheri, Neda, Oza, Andrea, Thies, Jenny, Renaud, Deborah L., Dugad, Sanmati, McEvoy, Jennifer, Sultan, Tipu, Pais, Lynn S., Tabarki, Brahim, Villalobos-Ramirez, Daniel, Rad, Aboulfazl, Ambrose, J.C., Arumugam, P., Bleda, M., Boardman-Pretty, F., Boustred, C.R., Brittain, H., Caulfield, M.J., Chan, G.C., Fowler, T., Giess, A., Hamblin, A., Henderson, S., Hubbard, T.J.P., Jackson, R., Jones, L.J., Kasperaviciute, D., Kayikci, M., Kousathanas, A., Lahnstein, L., Leigh, S.E.A., Leong, I.U.S., Lopez, F.J., Maleady-Crowe, F., Moutsianas, L., Mueller, M., Murugaesu, N., Need, A.C., O‘Donovan, P., Odhams, C.A., Patch, C., Perez-Gil, D., Pereira, M.B., Pullinger, J., Rahim, T., Rendon, A., Rogers, T., Savage, K., Sawant, K., Scott, R.H., Siddiq, A., Sieghart, A., Smith, S.C., Sosinsky, A., Stuckey, A., Tanguy, M., Thomas, E.R.A., Thompson, S.R., Tucci, A., Walsh, E., Welland, M.J., Williams, E., Witkowska, K., Wood, S.M., Galehdari, Hamid, Ashrafzadeh, Farah, Sahebzamani, Afsaneh, Saeidi, Kolsoum, Torti, Erin, Elloumi, Houda Z., Mora, Sara, Palculict, Timothy B., Yang, Hui, Wren, Jonathan D., Ben Fowler, Joshi, Manali, Behra, Martine, Burgess, Shawn M., Nath, Swapan K., Hanna, Michael G., Kenna, Margaret, Merritt, J. Lawrence, II, Houlden, Henry, Karimiani, Ehsan Ghayoor, Zaki, Maha S., Haaf, Thomas, Alkuraya, Fowzan S., Gleeson, Joseph G., and Varshney, Gaurav K.
Published: 2021
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6. HNRNPC haploinsufficiency affects alternative splicing of intellectual disability-associated genes and causes a neurodevelopmental disorder

Author: Niggl, Eva, primary, Bouman, Arjan, additional, Briere, Lauren C., additional, Hoogenboezem, Remco M., additional, Wallaard, Ilse, additional, Park, Joohyun, additional, Admard, Jakob, additional, Wilke, Martina, additional, Harris-Mostert, Emilio D.R.O., additional, Elgersma, Minetta, additional, Bain, Jennifer, additional, Balasubramanian, Meena, additional, Banka, Siddharth, additional, Benke, Paul J., additional, Bertrand, Miriam, additional, Blesson, Alyssa E., additional, Clayton-Smith, Jill, additional, Ellingford, Jamie M., additional, Gillentine, Madelyn A., additional, Goodloe, Dana H., additional, Haack, Tobias B., additional, Jain, Mahim, additional, Krantz, Ian, additional, Luu, Sharon M., additional, McPheron, Molly, additional, Muss, Candace L., additional, Raible, Sarah E., additional, Robin, Nathaniel H., additional, Spiller, Michael, additional, Starling, Susan, additional, Sweetser, David A., additional, Thiffault, Isabelle, additional, Vetrini, Francesco, additional, Witt, Dennis, additional, Woods, Emily, additional, Zhou, Dihong, additional, Elgersma, Ype, additional, van Esbroeck, Annelot C.M., additional, Ambrose, J.C., additional, Arumugam, P., additional, Bevers, R., additional, Bleda, M., additional, Boardman-Pretty, F., additional, Boustred, C.R., additional, Brittain, H., additional, Brown, M.A., additional, Caulfield, M.J., additional, Chan, G.C., additional, Giess, A., additional, Griffin, J.N., additional, Hamblin, A., additional, Henderson, S., additional, Hubbard, T.J.P., additional, Jackson, R., additional, Jones, L.J., additional, Kasperaviciute, D., additional, Kayikci, M., additional, Kousathanas, A., additional, Lahnstein, L., additional, Lakey, A., additional, Leigh, S.E.A., additional, Leong, I.U.S., additional, Lopez, F.J., additional, Maleady-Crowe, F., additional, McEntagart, M., additional, Minneci, F., additional, Mitchell, J., additional, Moutsianas, L., additional, Mueller, M., additional, Murugaesu, N., additional, Need, A.C., additional, O‘Donovan, P., additional, Odhams, C.A., additional, Patch, C., additional, Perez-Gil, D., additional, Pereira, M.B., additional, Pullinger, J., additional, Rahim, T., additional, Rendon, A., additional, Rogers, T., additional, Savage, K., additional, Sawant, K., additional, Scott, R.H., additional, Siddiq, A., additional, Sieghart, A., additional, Smith, S.C., additional, Sosinsky, A., additional, Stuckey, A., additional, Tanguy, M., additional, Taylor Tavares, A.L., additional, Thomas, E.R.A., additional, Thompson, S.R., additional, Tucci, A., additional, Welland, M.J., additional, Williams, E., additional, Witkowska, K., additional, Wood, S.M., additional, Zarowiecki, M., additional, Acosta, Maria T., additional, Adams, David R., additional, Alvarez, Raquel L., additional, Alvey, Justin, additional, Allworth, Aimee, additional, Andrews, Ashley, additional, Ashley, Euan A., additional, Afzali, Ben, additional, Bacino, Carlos A., additional, Bademci, Guney, additional, Balasubramanyam, Ashok, additional, Baldridge, Dustin, additional, Bale, Jim, additional, Bamshad, Michael, additional, Barbouth, Deborah, additional, Bayrak-Toydemir, Pinar, additional, Beck, Anita, additional, Beggs, Alan H., additional, Behrens, Edward, additional, Bejerano, Gill, additional, Bellen, Hugo J., additional, Bennet, Jimmy, additional, Bernstein, Jonathan A., additional, Berry, Gerard T., additional, Bican, Anna, additional, Bivona, Stephanie, additional, Blue, Elizabeth, additional, Bohnsack, John, additional, Bonner, Devon, additional, Botto, Lorenzo, additional, Brown, Gabrielle, additional, Burke, Elizabeth A., additional, Burrage, Lindsay C., additional, Butte, Manish J., additional, Byers, Peter, additional, Byrd, William E., additional, Carey, John, additional, Carrasquillo, Olveen, additional, Cassini, Thomas, additional, Chang, Ta Chen, additional, Chanprasert, Sirisak, additional, Chao, Hsiao-Tuan, additional, Chinn, Ivan, additional, Clark, Gary D., additional, Coakley, Terra R., additional, Cobban, Laurel A., additional, Cogan, Joy D., additional, Coggins, Matthew, additional, Cole, F. Sessions, additional, Colley, Heather A., additional, Cope, Heidi, additional, Corona, Rosario, additional, Craigen, William J., additional, Crouse, Andrew B., additional, Cunningham, Michael, additional, D'Souza, Precilla, additional, Dai, Hongzheng, additional, Dasari, Surendra, additional, Davis, Joie, additional, Dayal, Jyoti G., additional, Delgado, Margaret, additional, Dell'Angelica, Esteban C., additional, Dipple, Katrina, additional, Doherty, Daniel, additional, Dorrani, Naghmeh, additional, Doss, Argenia L., additional, Douine, Emilie D., additional, Earl, Dawn, additional, Eckstein, David J., additional, Emrick, Lisa T., additional, Eng, Christine M., additional, Falk, Marni, additional, Fieg, Elizabeth L., additional, Fisher, Paul G., additional, Fogel, Brent L., additional, Forghani, Irman, additional, Fu, Jiayu, additional, Gahl, William A., additional, Glass, Ian, additional, Goddard, Page C., additional, Godfrey, Rena A., additional, Grajewski, Alana, additional, Halley, Meghan C., additional, Hamid, Rizwan, additional, Hanchard, Neal, additional, Hassey, Kelly, additional, Hayes, Nichole, additional, High, Frances, additional, Hing, Anne, additional, Hisama, Fuki M., additional, Holm, Ingrid A., additional, Hom, Jason, additional, Horike-Pyne, Martha, additional, Huang, Alden, additional, Huang, Yan, additional, Hutchison, Sarah, additional, Introne, Wendy, additional, Isasi, Rosario, additional, Izumi, Kosuke, additional, Jarvik, Gail P., additional, Jarvik, Jeffrey, additional, Jayadev, Suman, additional, Jean-Marie, Orpa, additional, Jobanputra, Vaidehi, additional, Kaitryn, Emerald, additional, Ketkar, Shamika, additional, Kiley, Dana, additional, Kilich, Gonench, additional, Kobren, Shilpa N., additional, Kohane, Isaac S., additional, Kohler, Jennefer N., additional, Korrick, Susan, additional, Krakow, Deborah, additional, Krasnewich, Donna M., additional, Kravets, Elijah, additional, Lalani, Seema R., additional, Lam, Byron, additional, Lam, Christina, additional, Lanpher, Brendan C., additional, Lanza, Ian R., additional, LeBlanc, Kimberly, additional, Lee, Brendan H., additional, Levitt, Roy, additional, Lewis, Richard A., additional, Liu, Pengfei, additional, Liu, Xue Zhong, additional, Longo, Nicola, additional, Loo, Sandra K., additional, Loscalzo, Joseph, additional, Maas, Richard L., additional, Macnamara, Ellen F., additional, MacRae, Calum A., additional, Maduro, Valerie V., additional, Maghiro, AudreyStephannie, additional, Mahoney, Rachel, additional, Malicdan, May Christine, additional, Mamounas, Laura A., additional, Manolio, Teri A., additional, Mao, Rong, additional, Marom, Ronit, additional, Marth, Gabor, additional, Martin, Beth A., additional, Martin, Martin G., additional, Martínez-Agosto, Julian A., additional, Marwaha, Shruti, additional, McCauley, Jacob, additional, McConkie-Rosell, Allyn, additional, McCray, Alexa T., additional, McGee, Elisabeth, additional, Might, Matthew, additional, Miller, Danny, additional, Mirzaa, Ghayda, additional, Morava, Eva, additional, Moretti, Paolo, additional, Morimoto, Marie, additional, Mulvihill, John J., additional, Nakano-Okuno, Mariko, additional, Nelson, Stanley F., additional, Nieves-Rodriguez, Shirley, additional, Novacic, Donna, additional, Oglesbee, Devin, additional, Orengo, James P., additional, Pace, Laura, additional, Pak, Stephen, additional, Pallais, J. Carl, additional, Papp, Jeanette C., additional, Parker, Neil H., additional, Petcharet, Leoyklang, additional, Phillips, John A., additional, Posey, Jennifer E., additional, Potocki, Lorraine, additional, Swerdzewski, Barbara N., additional, Quinlan, Aaron, additional, Rao, Deepak A., additional, Raper, Anna, additional, Raskind, Wendy, additional, Renteria, Genecee, additional, Reuter, Chloe, additional, Rives, Lynette, additional, Robertson, Amy K., additional, Rodan, Lance H., additional, Rosenfeld, Jill A., additional, Rosenthal, Elizabeth, additional, Rossignol, Francis, additional, Ruzhnikov, Maura, additional, Sabaii, Marla, additional, Sacco, Ralph, additional, Sampson, Jacinda B., additional, Saporta, Mario, additional, Schaechter, Judy, additional, Schedl, Timothy, additional, Schoch, Kelly, additional, Scott, Daryl A., additional, Seto, Elaine, additional, Sharma, Prashant, additional, Shashi, Vandana, additional, Shelkowitz, Emily, additional, Sheppeard, Sam, additional, Shin, Jimann, additional, Silverman, Edwin, additional, Sinsheimer, Janet, additional, Sisco, Kathy, additional, Smith, Edward, additional, Smith, Kevin, additional, Solnica-Krezel, Lilianna, additional, Solomon, Ben, additional, Spillmann, Rebecca, additional, Stergachis, Andrew, additional, Stoler, Joan, additional, Sullivan, Kathleen, additional, Sullivan, Jennifer, additional, Sutton, Shirley, additional, Sybert, Virginia, additional, Tabor, Holly K., additional, Tan, Queenie K.-G., additional, Tan, Amelia L., additional, Tarakad, Arjun, additional, Tekin, Mustafa, additional, Telischi, Fred, additional, Thorson, Willa, additional, Tifft, Cynthia, additional, Toro, Camilo, additional, Tran, Alyssa A., additional, Ungar, Rachel A., additional, Urv, Tiina K., additional, Vanderver, Adeline, additional, Velinder, Matt, additional, Viskochil, Dave, additional, Vogel, Tiphanie P., additional, Wahl, Colleen E., additional, Walker, Melissa, additional, Walley, Nicole M., additional, Wambach, Jennifer, additional, Wan, Jijun, additional, Wang, Lee-kai, additional, Wangler, Michael F., additional, Ward, Patricia A., additional, Wegner, Daniel, additional, Weisz, Monika, additional, Wener, Mark, additional, Wenger, Tara, additional, Westerfield, Monte, additional, Wheeler, Matthew T., additional, Whitlock, Jordan, additional, Wolfe, Lynne A., additional, Yamamoto, Shinya, additional, Zhang, Zhe, additional, and Zuchner, Stephan, additional
Published: 2023
Full Text: View/download PDF

7. Clinical, genetic, epidemiologic, evolutionary, and functional delineation of TSPEAR-related autosomal recessive ectodermal dysplasia 14

Author: Jackson, Adam, primary, Lin, Sheng-Jia, additional, Jones, Elizabeth A., additional, Chandler, Kate E., additional, Orr, David, additional, Moss, Celia, additional, Haider, Zahra, additional, Ryan, Gavin, additional, Holden, Simon, additional, Harrison, Mike, additional, Burrows, Nigel, additional, Jones, Wendy D., additional, Loveless, Mary, additional, Petree, Cassidy, additional, Stewart, Helen, additional, Low, Karen, additional, Donnelly, Deirdre, additional, Lovell, Simon, additional, Drosou, Konstantina, additional, Varshney, Gaurav K., additional, Banka, Siddharth, additional, Ambrose, J.C., additional, Arumugam, P., additional, Bevers, R., additional, Bleda, M., additional, Boardman-Pretty, F., additional, Boustred, C.R., additional, Brittain, H., additional, Brown, M.A., additional, Caulfield, M.J., additional, Chan, G.C., additional, Giess, A., additional, Griffin, J.N., additional, Hamblin, A., additional, Henderson, S., additional, Hubbard, T.J.P., additional, Jackson, R., additional, Jones, L.J., additional, Kasperaviciute, D., additional, Kayikci, M., additional, Kousathanas, A., additional, Lahnstein, L., additional, Lakey, A., additional, Leigh, S.E.A., additional, Leong, I.U.S., additional, Lopez, F.J., additional, Maleady-Crowe, F., additional, McEntagart, M., additional, Minneci, F., additional, Mitchell, J., additional, Moutsianas, L., additional, Mueller, M., additional, Murugaesu, N., additional, Need, A.C., additional, O‘Donovan, P., additional, Odhams, C.A., additional, Patch, C., additional, Perez-Gil, D., additional, Pereira, M.B., additional, Pullinger, J., additional, Rahim, T., additional, Rendon, A., additional, Rogers, T., additional, Savage, K., additional, Sawant, K., additional, Scott, R.H., additional, Siddiq, A., additional, Sieghart, A., additional, Smith, S.C., additional, Sosinsky, A., additional, Stuckey, A., additional, Tanguy, M., additional, Taylor Tavares, A.L., additional, Thomas, E.R.A., additional, Thompson, S.R., additional, Tucci, A., additional, Welland, M.J., additional, Williams, E., additional, Witkowska, K., additional, Wood, S.M., additional, Zarowiecki, M., additional, Riess, Olaf, additional, Haack, Tobias B., additional, Graessner, Holm, additional, Zurek, Birte, additional, Ellwanger, Kornelia, additional, Ossowski, Stephan, additional, Demidov, German, additional, Sturm, Marc, additional, Schulze-Hentrich, Julia M., additional, Schüle, Rebecca, additional, Kessler, Christoph, additional, Wayand, Melanie, additional, Synofzik, Matthis, additional, Wilke, Carlo, additional, Traschütz, Andreas, additional, Schöls, Ludger, additional, Hengel, Holger, additional, Heutink, Peter, additional, Brunner, Han, additional, Scheffer, Hans, additional, Hoogerbrugge, Nicoline, additional, Hoischen, Alexander, additional, ’t Hoen, Peter A.C., additional, Vissers, Lisenka E.L.M., additional, Gilissen, Christian, additional, Steyaert, Wouter, additional, Sablauskas, Karolis, additional, de Voer, Richarda M., additional, Kamsteeg, Erik-Jan, additional, van de Warrenburg, Bart, additional, van Os, Nienke, additional, Paske, Iris te, additional, Janssen, Erik, additional, de Boer, Elke, additional, Steehouwer, Marloes, additional, Yaldiz, Burcu, additional, Kleefstra, Tjitske, additional, Brookes, Anthony J., additional, Veal, Colin, additional, Gibson, Spencer, additional, Wadsley, Marc, additional, Mehtarizadeh, Mehdi, additional, Riaz, Umar, additional, Warren, Greg, additional, Dizjikan, Farid Yavari, additional, Shorter, Thomas, additional, Töpf, Ana, additional, Straub, Volker, additional, Bettolo, Chiara Marini, additional, Specht, Sabine, additional, Clayton-Smith, Jill, additional, Alexander, Elizabeth, additional, Jackson, Adam, additional, Faivre, Laurence, additional, Thauvin, Christel, additional, Vitobello, Antonio, additional, Denommé-Pichon, Anne-Sophie, additional, Duffourd, Yannis, additional, Tisserant, Emilie, additional, Bruel, Ange-Line, additional, Peyron, Christine, additional, Pélissier, Aurore, additional, Beltran, Sergi, additional, Gut, Ivo Glynne, additional, Laurie, Steven, additional, Piscia, Davide, additional, Matalonga, Leslie, additional, Papakonstantinou, Anastasios, additional, Bullich, Gemma, additional, Corvo, Alberto, additional, Garcia, Carles, additional, Fernandez-Callejo, Marcos, additional, Hernández, Carles, additional, Picó, Daniel, additional, Paramonov, Ida, additional, Lochmüller, Hanns, additional, Gumus, Gulcin, additional, Bros-Facer, Virginie, additional, Rath, Ana, additional, Hanauer, Marc, additional, Olry, Annie, additional, Lagorce, David, additional, Havrylenko, Svitlana, additional, Izem, Katia, additional, Rigour, Fanny, additional, Stevanin, Giovanni, additional, Durr, Alexandra, additional, Davoine, Claire-Sophie, additional, Guillot-Noel, Léna, additional, Heinzmann, Anna, additional, Coarelli, Giulia, additional, Bonne, Gisèle, additional, Evangelista, Teresinha, additional, Allamand, Valérie, additional, Nelson, Isabelle, additional, Ben Yaou, Rabah, additional, Metay, Corinne, additional, Eymard, Bruno, additional, Cohen, Enzo, additional, Atalaia, Antonio, additional, Stojkovic, Tanya, additional, Macek, Milan, additional, Turnovec, Marek, additional, Thomasová, Dana, additional, Kremliková, Radka Pourová, additional, Franková, Vera, additional, Havlovicová, Markéta, additional, Kremlik, Vlastimil, additional, Parkinson, Helen, additional, Keane, Thomas, additional, Spalding, Dylan, additional, Senf, Alexander, additional, Robinson, Peter, additional, Danis, Daniel, additional, Robert, Glenn, additional, Costa, Alessia, additional, Patch, Christine, additional, Hanna, Mike, additional, Houlden, Henry, additional, Reilly, Mary, additional, Vandrovcova, Jana, additional, Muntoni, Francesco, additional, Zaharieva, Irina, additional, Sarkozy, Anna, additional, Timmerman, Vincent, additional, Baets, Jonathan, additional, Van de Vondel, Liedewei, additional, Beijer, Danique, additional, de Jonghe, Peter, additional, Nigro, Vincenzo, additional, Banfi, Sandro, additional, Torella, Annalaura, additional, Musacchia, Francesco, additional, Piluso, Giulio, additional, Ferlini, Alessandra, additional, Selvatici, Rita, additional, Rossi, Rachele, additional, Neri, Marcella, additional, Aretz, Stefan, additional, Spier, Isabel, additional, Sommer, Anna Katharina, additional, Peters, Sophia, additional, Oliveira, Carla, additional, Pelaez, Jose Garcia, additional, Matos, Ana Rita, additional, José, Celina São, additional, Ferreira, Marta, additional, Gullo, Irene, additional, Fernandes, Susana, additional, Garrido, Luzia, additional, Ferreira, Pedro, additional, Carneiro, Fátima, additional, Swertz, Morris A., additional, Johansson, Lennart, additional, van der Velde, Joeri K., additional, van der Vries, Gerben, additional, Neerincx, Pieter B., additional, Roelofs-Prins, Dieuwke, additional, Köhler, Sebastian, additional, Metcalfe, Alison, additional, Verloes, Alain, additional, Drunat, Séverine, additional, Rooryck, Caroline, additional, Trimouille, Aurelien, additional, Castello, Raffaele, additional, Morleo, Manuela, additional, Pinelli, Michele, additional, Varavallo, Alessandra, additional, De la Paz, Manuel Posada, additional, Sánchez, Eva Bermejo, additional, Martín, Estrella López, additional, Delgado, Beatriz Martínez, additional, Alonso García de la Rosa, F. Javier, additional, Ciolfi, Andrea, additional, Dallapiccola, Bruno, additional, Pizzi, Simone, additional, Radio, Francesca Clementina, additional, Tartaglia, Marco, additional, Renieri, Alessandra, additional, Benetti, Elisa, additional, Balicza, Peter, additional, Molnar, Maria Judit, additional, Maver, Ales, additional, Peterlin, Borut, additional, Münchau, Alexander, additional, Lohmann, Katja, additional, Herzog, Rebecca, additional, Pauly, Martje, additional, Macaya, Alfons, additional, Marcé-Grau, Anna, additional, Osorio, Andres Nascimiento, additional, Natera de Benito, Daniel, additional, Thompson, Rachel, additional, Polavarapu, Kiran, additional, Beeson, David, additional, Cossins, Judith, additional, Rodriguez Cruz, Pedro M., additional, Hackman, Peter, additional, Johari, Mridul, additional, Savarese, Marco, additional, Udd, Bjarne, additional, Horvath, Rita, additional, Capella, Gabriel, additional, Valle, Laura, additional, Holinski-Feder, Elke, additional, Laner, Andreas, additional, Steinke-Lange, Verena, additional, Schröck, Evelin, additional, and Rump, Andreas, additional
Published: 2023
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8. Age and Sex Differences in the Genetics of Cardiomyopathy.

Author: Akinrinade, Oyediran, Lesurf, Robert, Genomics England Research Consortium, Ambrose, J. C., Arumugam, P., Bleda, M., Boardman-Pretty, F., Boustred, C. R., Brittain, H., Caulfield, M. J., Chan, G. C., Fowler, T., Giess, A., Hamblin, A., Henderson, S., Hubbard, T. J. P., Jackson, R., Jones, L. J., Kasperaviciute, D., and Kayikci, M.
Abstract: Cardiomyopathy has variable penetrance. We analyzed age and sex-related genetic differences in 1,397 cardiomyopathy patients (Ontario, UK) with whole genome sequencing. Pediatric cases (n = 471) harbored more deleterious protein-coding variants in Tier 1 cardiomyopathy genes compared to adults (n = 926) (34.6% vs 25.9% respectively, p = 0.0015), with variant enrichment in constrained coding regions. Pediatric patients had a higher burden of sarcomere and lower burden of channelopathy gene variants compared to adults. Specifically, pediatric patients had more MYH7 and MYL3 variants in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and fewer TTN truncating variants in dilated cardiomyopathy. MYH7 variants clustered in the myosin head and neck domains in children. OBSCN was a top mutated gene in adults, enriched for protein-truncating variants. In dilated cardiomyopathy, female patients had a higher burden of z-disc gene variants compared to males. Genetic differences may explain age and sex-related variability in cardiomyopathy penetrance. Genotype-guided predictions of age of onset can inform pre-test genetic counseling. Pediatric cardiomyopathy patients were more likely to be genotype-positive than adults with a higher burden of variants in MYH7, MYL3, TNNT2, VCL. Adults had a higher burden of OBSCN and TTN variants. Females with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) had a higher burden of z-disc gene variants compared to males. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2023
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9. Expanding SPTAN1 monoallelic variant associated disorders: From epileptic encephalopathy to pure spastic paraplegia and ataxia

Author: Morsy, Heba, primary, Benkirane, Mehdi, additional, Cali, Elisa, additional, Rocca, Clarissa, additional, Zhelcheska, Kristina, additional, Cipriani, Valentina, additional, Galanaki, Evangelia, additional, Maroofian, Reza, additional, Efthymiou, Stephanie, additional, Murphy, David, additional, O’Driscoll, Mary, additional, Suri, Mohnish, additional, Banka, Siddharth, additional, Clayton-Smith, Jill, additional, Wright, Thomas, additional, Redman, Melody, additional, Bassetti, Jennifer A., additional, Nizon, Mathilde, additional, Cogne, Benjamin, additional, Jamra, Rami Abu, additional, Bartolomaeus, Tobias, additional, Heruth, Marion, additional, Krey, Ilona, additional, Gburek-Augustat, Janina, additional, Wieczorek, Dagmar, additional, Gattermann, Felix, additional, Mcentagart, Meriel, additional, Goldenberg, Alice, additional, Guyant-Marechal, Lucie, additional, Garcia-Moreno, Hector, additional, Giunti, Paola, additional, Chabrol, Brigitte, additional, Bacrot, Severine, additional, Buissonnière, Roger, additional, Magry, Virginie, additional, Gowda, Vykuntaraju K., additional, Srinivasan, Varunvenkat M., additional, Melegh, Béla, additional, Szabó, András, additional, Sümegi, Katalin, additional, Cossée, Mireille, additional, Ziff, Monica, additional, Butterfield, Russell, additional, Hunt, David, additional, Bird-Lieberman, Georgina, additional, Hanna, Michael, additional, Koenig, Michel, additional, Stankewich, Michael, additional, Vandrovcova, Jana, additional, Houlden, Henry, additional, Ambrose, J.C., additional, Arumugam, P., additional, Baple, E.L., additional, Bleda, M., additional, Boardman-Pretty, F., additional, Boissiere, J.M., additional, Boustred, C.R., additional, Brittain, H., additional, Caulfield, M.J., additional, Chan, G.C., additional, Craig, C.E.H., additional, Daugherty, L.C., additional, de Burca, A., additional, Devereau, A., additional, Elgar, G., additional, Foulger, R.E., additional, Fowler, T., additional, Furió-Tarí, P., additional, Hackett, J.M., additional, Halai, D., additional, Hamblin, A., additional, Henderson, S., additional, Holman, J.E., additional, Hubbard, T.J.P., additional, Ibáñez, K., additional, Jackson, R., additional, Jones, L.J., additional, Kasperaviciute, D., additional, Kayikci, M., additional, Lahnstein, L., additional, Lawson, K., additional, Leigh, S.E.A., additional, Leong, I.U.S., additional, Lopez, F.J., additional, Maleady-Crowe, F., additional, Mason, J., additional, McDonagh, E.M., additional, Moutsianas, L., additional, Mueller, M., additional, Murugaesu, N., additional, Need, A.C., additional, Odhams, C.A., additional, Patch, C., additional, Perez-Gil, D., additional, Polychronopoulos, D., additional, Pullinger, J., additional, Rahim, T., additional, Rendon, A., additional, Riesgo-Ferreiro, P., additional, Rogers, T., additional, Ryten, M., additional, Savage, K., additional, Sawant, K., additional, Scott, R.H., additional, Siddiq, A., additional, Sieghart, A., additional, Smedley, D., additional, Smith, K.R., additional, Sosinsky, A., additional, Spooner, W., additional, Stevens, H.E., additional, Stuckey, A., additional, Sultana, R., additional, Thomas, E.R.A., additional, Thompson, S.R., additional, Tregidgo, C., additional, Tucci, A., additional, Walsh, E., additional, Watters, S.A., additional, Welland, M.J., additional, Williams, E., additional, Witkowska, K., additional, Wood, S.M., additional, and Zarowiecki, M., additional
Published: 2023
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10. A novel likely pathogenic CLCN5 variant in Dent's disease.

Author: Hayward, S, Norton, J, Bownass, L, Platt, C, Genomics England Research Consortium, Ambrose, J. C., Arumugam, P, Bevers, R., Bleda, M., Boardman-Pretty, F., Boustred, C. R., Brittain, H., Brown, M. A., Caulfield, M. J., Chan, G. C., Giess, A., Griffin, J. N., Hamblin, A., Henderson, S., and Hubbard, T. J. P.
Subjects: CHILD patients, VOLTAGE-gated ion channels, WHOLE genome sequencing, KIDNEY failure, RENAL biopsy, GENETIC testing, RENAL tubular transport disorders
Abstract: Background: The majority of cases of Dent's disease are caused by pathogenic variants in the CLCN5 gene, which encodes a voltage-gated chloride ion channel (ClC-5), resulting in proximal tubular dysfunction. We present three members of the same family and one unrelated paediatric patient with the same insertion-deletion CLCN5 variant. The identification of these patients and positive familial segregation led to the re-classification of this variant from one of unknown significance to one of likely pathogenicity. Case presentation: A 41 year old male presented with end stage kidney failure, proteinuria and haematuria. Whole genome sequencing identified an insertion-deletion variant in CLCN5, resulting in a missense change (c.1744_1745delinsAA p.(Ala582Lys)). His brother and nephew, who both exhibited renal impairment, haematuria, proteinuria, glycosuria and nephrocalcinosis, were found to have the same variant. In addition, genetic testing of an unrelated paediatric patient who presented with proteinuria and hypercalciuria, demonstrated the same variant. Conclusions: The identification of this novel variant in four individuals with features of Dent's disease, has led to the re-classification of the variant to one of likely pathogenicity. As a result, our patients and any future patients with the same variant can be offered a likely diagnosis, without the need for kidney biopsy, and their family members can be offered genetic screening. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2023
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11. Mutation-Attention (MuAt): deep representation learning of somatic mutations for tumour typing and subtyping.

Author: Sanjaya, Prima, Maljanen, Katri, Katainen, Riku, Waszak, Sebastian M., Ambrose, J. C., Arumugam, P., Bevers, R., Bleda, M., Boardman-Pretty, F., Boustred, C. R., Brittain, H., Brown, M. A., Caulfield, M. J., Chan, G. C., Giess, A., Griffin, J. N., Hamblin, A., Henderson, S., Hubbard, T. J. P., and Jackson, R.
Subjects: SOMATIC mutation, ARTIFICIAL neural networks, DNA mismatch repair, DEEP learning, TUMORS, NUCLEOTIDE sequencing
Abstract: Background: Cancer genome sequencing enables accurate classification of tumours and tumour subtypes. However, prediction performance is still limited using exome-only sequencing and for tumour types with low somatic mutation burden such as many paediatric tumours. Moreover, the ability to leverage deep representation learning in discovery of tumour entities remains unknown. Methods: We introduce here Mutation-Attention (MuAt), a deep neural network to learn representations of simple and complex somatic alterations for prediction of tumour types and subtypes. In contrast to many previous methods, MuAt utilizes the attention mechanism on individual mutations instead of aggregated mutation counts. Results: We trained MuAt models on 2587 whole cancer genomes (24 tumour types) from the Pan-Cancer Analysis of Whole Genomes (PCAWG) and 7352 cancer exomes (20 types) from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). MuAt achieved prediction accuracy of 89% for whole genomes and 64% for whole exomes, and a top-5 accuracy of 97% and 90%, respectively. MuAt models were found to be well-calibrated and perform well in three independent whole cancer genome cohorts with 10,361 tumours in total. We show MuAt to be able to learn clinically and biologically relevant tumour entities including acral melanoma, SHH-activated medulloblastoma, SPOP-associated prostate cancer, microsatellite instability, POLE proofreading deficiency, and MUTYH-associated pancreatic endocrine tumours without these tumour subtypes and subgroups being provided as training labels. Finally, scrunity of MuAt attention matrices revealed both ubiquitous and tumour-type specific patterns of simple and complex somatic mutations. Conclusions: Integrated representations of somatic alterations learnt by MuAt were able to accurately identify histological tumour types and identify tumour entities, with potential to impact precision cancer medicine. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2023
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12. Heterozygous UCHL1 loss-of-function variants cause a neurodegenerative disorder with spasticity, ataxia, neuropathy, and optic atrophy

Author: Park, Joohyun, primary, Tucci, Arianna, additional, Cipriani, Valentina, additional, Demidov, German, additional, Rocca, Clarissa, additional, Senderek, Jan, additional, Butryn, Michaela, additional, Velic, Ana, additional, Lam, Tanya, additional, Galanaki, Evangelia, additional, Cali, Elisa, additional, Vestito, Letizia, additional, Maroofian, Reza, additional, Deininger, Natalie, additional, Rautenberg, Maren, additional, Admard, Jakob, additional, Hahn, Gesa-Astrid, additional, Bartels, Claudius, additional, van Os, Nienke J.H., additional, Horvath, Rita, additional, Chinnery, Patrick F., additional, Tiet, May Yung, additional, Hewamadduma, Channa, additional, Hadjivassiliou, Marios, additional, Tofaris, George K., additional, Wood, Nicholas W., additional, Hayer, Stefanie N., additional, Bender, Friedemann, additional, Menden, Benita, additional, Cordts, Isabell, additional, Klein, Katrin, additional, Nguyen, Huu Phuc, additional, Krauss, Joachim K., additional, Blahak, Christian, additional, Strom, Tim M., additional, Sturm, Marc, additional, van de Warrenburg, Bart, additional, Lerche, Holger, additional, Maček, Boris, additional, Synofzik, Matthis, additional, Ossowski, Stephan, additional, Timmann, Dagmar, additional, Wolf, Marc E., additional, Smedley, Damian, additional, Riess, Olaf, additional, Schöls, Ludger, additional, Houlden, Henry, additional, Haack, Tobias B., additional, Hengel, Holger, additional, Ambrose, J.C., additional, Arumugam, P., additional, Baple, E.L., additional, Bleda, M., additional, Boardman-Pretty, F., additional, Boissiere, J.M., additional, Boustred, C.R., additional, Brittain, H., additional, Caulfield, M.J., additional, Chan, G.C., additional, Craig, C.E.H., additional, Daugherty, L.C., additional, de Burca, A., additional, Devereau, A., additional, Elgar, G., additional, Foulger, R.E., additional, Fowler, T., additional, Furió-Tarí, P., additional, Hackett, J.M., additional, Halai, D., additional, Hamblin, A., additional, Henderson, S., additional, Holman, J.E., additional, Hubbard, T.J.P., additional, Ibáñez, K., additional, Jackson, R., additional, Jones, L.J., additional, Kasperaviciute, D., additional, Kayikci, M., additional, Lahnstein, L., additional, Lawson, K., additional, Leigh, S.E.A., additional, Leong, I.U.S., additional, Lopez, F.J., additional, Maleady-Crowe, F., additional, Mason, J., additional, McDonagh, E.M., additional, Moutsianas, L., additional, Mueller, M., additional, Murugaesu, N., additional, Need, A.C., additional, Odhams, C.A., additional, Patch, C., additional, Perez-Gil, D., additional, Polychronopoulos, D., additional, Pullinger, J., additional, Rahim, T., additional, Rendon, A., additional, Riesgo-Ferreiro, P., additional, Rogers, T., additional, Ryten, M., additional, Savage, K., additional, Sawant, K., additional, Scott, R.H., additional, Siddiq, A., additional, Sieghart, A., additional, Smedley, D., additional, Smith, K.R., additional, Sosinsky, A., additional, Spooner, W., additional, Stevens, H.E., additional, Stuckey, A., additional, Sultana, R., additional, Thomas, E.R.A., additional, Thompson, S.R., additional, Tregidgo, C., additional, Tucci, A., additional, Walsh, E., additional, Watters, S.A., additional, Welland, M.J., additional, Williams, E., additional, Witkowska, K., additional, Wood, S.M., additional, and Zarowiecki, M., additional
Published: 2022
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13. The inner junction protein CFAP20 functions in motile and non-motile cilia and is critical for vision

Author: Chrystal, Paul W., Lambacher, Nils J., Doucette, Lance P., Bellingham, James, Schiff, Elena R., Noel, Nicole C.L., Li, Chunmei, Tsiropoulou, Sofia, Casey, Geoffrey A., Zhai, Yi, Nadolski, Nathan J., Majumder, Mohammed H., Tagoe, Julia, D’Esposito, Fabiana, Cordeiro, Maria Francesca, Downes, Susan, Clayton-Smith, Jill, Ellingford, Jamie, Ambrose, J. C., Arumugam, P., Bevers, R., Bleda, M., Boardman-Pretty, F., Boustred, C. R., Brittain, H., Brown, M. A., Caulfield, M. J., Chan, G. C., Giess, A., Griffin, J. N., Hamblin, A., Henderson, S., Hubbard, T. J.P., Jackson, R., Jones, L. J., Kasperaviciute, D., Kayikci, M., Kousathanas, A., Lahnstein, L., Lakey, A., Leigh, S. E.A., Leong, I. U.S., Lopez, F. J., Mitchell, J., Pereira, M. B., Smith, S. C., Thomas, E. R.A., Thompson, S. R., Jansen, Gert, Neurosciences, Pediatrics, Molecular Genetics, Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Obstetrics & Gynecology, Department of Psychology, Education and Child Studies, Pharmacy, and Cell biology
Subjects: Male, Multidisciplinary, Proteins, General Physics and Astronomy, General Chemistry, Ciliopathies, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Semen, Retinal Dystrophies, Animals, Humans, Cilia, Caenorhabditis elegans, Zebrafish
Abstract: Motile and non-motile cilia are associated with mutually-exclusive genetic disorders. Motile cilia propel sperm or extracellular fluids, and their dysfunction causes primary ciliary dyskinesia. Non-motile cilia serve as sensory/signalling antennae on most cell types, and their disruption causes single-organ ciliopathies such as retinopathies or multi-system syndromes. CFAP20 is a ciliopathy candidate known to modulate motile cilia in unicellular eukaryotes. We demonstrate that in zebrafish, cfap20 is required for motile cilia function, and in C. elegans, CFAP-20 maintains the structural integrity of non-motile cilia inner junctions, influencing sensory-dependent signalling and development. Human patients and zebrafish with CFAP20 mutations both exhibit retinal dystrophy. Hence, CFAP20 functions within a structural/functional hub centered on the inner junction that is shared between motile and non-motile cilia, and is distinct from other ciliopathy-associated domains or macromolecular complexes. Our findings suggest an uncharacterised pathomechanism for retinal dystrophy, and potentially for motile and non-motile ciliopathies in general.
Published: 2022

14. GWAS meta-analysis of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy implicates multiple hepatic genes and regulatory elements

Author: Dixon, Peter H., Levine, Adam P., Cebola, Inês, Chan, Melanie M. Y., Amin, Aliya S., Aich, Anshul, Mozere, Monika, Maude, Hannah, Mitchell, Alice L., Zhang, Jun, Adlard, Julian, Ahmed, Munaza, Aitman, Tim, Alachkar, Hana, Allsup, David, Almeida-King, Jeff, Ancliff, Philip, Antrobus, Richard, Armstrong, Ruth, Arno, Gavin, Ashford, Sofie, Astle, William, Attwood, Anthony, Babbs, Chris, Bakchoul, Tamam, Bariana, Tadbir, Barwell, Julian, Bennett, David, Bentley, David, Bierzynska, Agnieszka, Biss, Tina, Bleda, Marta, Bogaard, Harm, Bourne, Christian, Boyce, Sara, Bradley, John, Breen, Gerome, Brennan, Paul, Brewer, Carole, Brown, Matthew, Browning, Michael, Buchan, Rachel, Buckland, Matthew, Bueser, Teofila, Burns, Siobhan, Burren, Oliver, Calleja, Paul, Carr-White, Gerald, Carss, Keren, Casey, Ruth, Caulfield, Mark, Chambers, John, Chambers, Jennifer, Cheng, Floria, Chinnery, Patrick F., Christian, Martin, Church, Colin, Brod, Naomi Clements, Coghlan, Gerry, Colby, Elizabeth, Cole, Trevor, Collins, Janine, Collins, Peter, Colombo, Camilla, Condliffe, Robin, Cook, Stuart, Cook, Terry, Cooper, Nichola, Corris, Paul, Crisp-Hihn, Abigail, Curry, Nicola, Danesino, Cesare, Daniels, Matthew, Daugherty, Louise, Davis, John, Deevi, Sri V. V., Dent, Timothy, Dewhurst, Eleanor, Dixon, Peter, Downes, Kate, Drazyk, Anna, Drewe, Elizabeth, Dutt, Tina, Edgar, David, Edwards, Karen, Egner, William, Erber, Wendy, Erwood, Marie, Estiu, Maria C., Evans, Gillian, Evans, Dafydd Gareth, Everington, Tamara, Eyries, Mélanie, Favier, Remi, Fletcher, Debra, Fox, James, Frary, Amy, French, Courtney, Freson, Kathleen, Frontini, Mattia, Gale, Daniel, Gall, Henning, Geoghegan, Claire, Gerighty, Terry, Ghio, Stefano, Ghofrani, Hossein-Ardeschir, Gibbs, Simon, Gilmour, Kimberley, Girerd, Barbara, Goddard, Sarah, Gomez, Keith, Gordins, Pavels, Gosal, David, Gräf, Stefan, Grassi, Luigi, Greene, Daniel, Greenhalgh, Lynn, Greinacher, Andreas, Gresele, Paolo, Griffiths, Philip, Grigoriadou, Sofia, Grocock, Russell, Grozeva, Detelina, Hackett, Scott, Hadinnapola, Charaka, Hague, William, Haimel, Matthias, Hall, Matthew, Hanson, Helen, Harkness, Kirsty, Harper, Andrew, Harris, Claire, Hart, Daniel, Hassan, Ahamad, Hayman, Grant, Henderson, Alex, Hoffmann, Jonathan, Horvath, Rita, Houweling, Arjan, Howard, Luke, Hu, Fengyuan, Hudson, Gavin, Hughes, Joseph, Huissoon, Aarnoud, Humbert, Marc, Humphray, Sean, Hunter, Sarah, Hurles, Matthew, Izatt, Louise, James, Roger, Johnson, Sally, Jolles, Stephen, Jolley, Jennifer, Jurkute, Neringa, Kasanicki, Mary, Kazkaz, Hanadi, Kazmi, Rashid, Kelleher, Peter, Kiely, David, Kingston, Nathalie, Klima, Robert, Kostadima, Myrto, Kovacs, Gabor, Koziell, Ania, Kreuzhuber, Roman, Kuijpers, Taco, Kumar, Ajith, Kumararatne, Dinakantha, Kuria, Manju, Laffa, Michael, Lalloo, Fiona, Lamber, Michele, Alle, Hana Lango, Lawrie, Allan, Layton, Mark, Lentaigne, Claire, Levine, Adam, Linger, Rachel, Longhurst, Hilary, Louka, Eleni, Ross, Robert MacKenzie, Madan, Bella, Maher, Eamonn, Maimaris, Jesmeen, Mangles, Sarah, Mapeta, Rutendo, Marchbank, Kevin, Marks, Stephen, Markus, Hugh S., Marshall, Andrew, Martin, Jennifer, Mathias, Mary, Matthews, Emma, Maxwell, Heather, McAlinden, Paul, McCarthy, Mark, Meacham, Stuart, Mead, Adam, Megy, Karyn, Mehta, Sarju, Michaelides, Michel, Millar, Carolyn, Moledina, Shahin, Montani, David, Moor, Tony, Morrell, Nicholas, Muir, Keith, Mumford, Andrew, Newnham, Michael, O'Sullivan, Jennifer, Obaji, Samya, Okoli, Steven, Olschewski, Andrea, Olschewski, Horst, Ong, Kai Ren, Ormondroy, Elizabeth, Ouwehan, Willem, Papadi, Sofia, Park, Soo-Mi, Parry, David, Paterson, Joan, Peacock, Andrew, Peden, John, Peerlinck, Kathelijne, Penkett, Christopher, Pepke-Zaba, Joanna, Petersen, Romina, Pyle, Angela, Rankin, Stuart, Rao, Anupama, Raymond, F. Lucy, Rayner-Matthew, Paula, Rees, Christine, Rendon, Augusto, Renton, Tara, Rice, Andrew, Richardson, Sylvia, Richter, Alex, Roberts, Irene, Roughley, Catherine, Roy, Noemi, Sadeghi-Alavijeh, Omid, Saleem, Moin, Samani, Nilesh, Sanchis-Juan, Alba, Sargur, Ravishankar, Satchell, Simon, Savic, Sinisa, Scelsi, Laura, Schulman, Sol, Scully, Marie, Searle, Claire, Seeger, Werner, Sewell, Carrock, Seyres, Denis, Shapiro, Susie, Sharmardina, Olga, Shtoyerman, Rakefet, Sibson, Keith, Side, Lucy, Simeoni, Ilenia, Simpson, Michael, Sivapalaratnam, Suthesh, Skytte, Anne-Bine, Smith, Katherine, Smith, Kenneth G. C., Snape, Katie, Soubrier, Florent, Staines, Simon, Staples, Emily, Stark, Hannah, Stephens, Jonathan, Stirrups, Kathleen, Stock, Sophie, Suntharalingam, Jay, Swietlik, Emilia, Tait, R. Campbell, Talks, Kate, Tan, Rhea, Thaventhiran, James, Themistocleous, Andreas, Thomas, Moira, Thomson, Kate, Thrasher, Adrian, Thys, Chantal, Tischkowitz, Marc, Titterton, Catherine, Toh, Cheng-Hock, Toshner, Mark, Traylor, Matthew, Treacy, Carmen, Trembath, Richard, Tuna, Salih, Turek, Wojciech, Turro, Ernest, Vale, Tom, Van Geet, Chris, Van Zuydam, Natalie, Vazquez-Lopez, Marta, von Ziegenweidt, Julie, Noordegraaf, Anton Vonk, Waisfisz, Quintin, Walker, Suellen, Ware, James, Watkins, Hugh, Watt, Christopher, Webster, Andrew, Wei, Wei, Welch, Steven, Wessels, Julie, Westbury, Sarah, Westwood, John-Paul, Wharton, John, Whitehorn, Deborah, Whitworth, James, Wilkins, Martin R., Wong, Edwin, Wood, Nicholas, Wood, Yvette, Woods, Geoff, Woodward, Emma, Wort, Stephen, Worth, Austen, Yates, Katherine, Yong, Patrick, Young, Tim, Yu, Ping, Yu-Wai-Man, Patrick, Ambrose, J. C., Arumugam, P., Bevers, R., Bleda, M., Boardman-Pretty, F., Boustred, C. R., Brittain, H., Brown, M. A., Caulfield, M. J., Chan, G. C., Fowler, T., Giess, A., Hamblin, A., Henderson, S., Hubbard, T. J. P., Jackson, R., Jones, L. J., Kasperaviciute, D., Kayikci, M., Kousathanas, A., Lahnstein, L., Leigh, S. E. A., Leong, I. U. S., Lopez, F. J., Maleady-Crowe, F., McEntagart, M., Minneci, F., Moutsianas, L., Mueller, M., Murugaesu, N., Need, A. C., O'Donovan, P., Odhams, C. A., Patch, C., Perez-Gil, D., Pereira, M. B., Pullinger, J., Rahim, T., Rendon, A., Rogers, T., Savage, K., Sawant, K., Scott, R. H., Siddiq, A., Sieghart, A., Smith, S. C., Sosinsky, A., Stuckey, A., Tanguy, M., Taylor Tavares, A. L., Thomas, E. R. A., Thompson, S. R., Tucci, A., Welland, M. J., Williams, E., Witkowska, K., Wood, S. M., Chambers, Jenny, Syngelaki, Argyro, Donnelly, Jennifer, Cooley, Sharon, Geary, Michael, Nicolaides, Kypros, Thorsell, Malin, Hague, William M., Estiu, Maria Cecilia, Marschall, Hanns-Ulrich, Gale, Daniel P., Williamson, Catherine, Pulmonary medicine, ACS - Pulmonary hypertension & thrombosis, Human genetics, ACS - Atherosclerosis & ischemic syndromes, Pediatrics, Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (FNIH), The Academy of Medical Sciences, British Heart Foundation, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust- BRC Funding, Paediatric Infectious Diseases / Rheumatology / Immunology, and ARD - Amsterdam Reproduction and Development
Subjects: VARIANT, LOCI, INTEGRATIVE ANALYSIS, General Physics and Astronomy, Cholestasis, Intrahepatic, TRIGLYCERIDE LEVELS, DISEASE, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Bile Acids and Salts, Pregnancy, Humans, MUTATION, Science & Technology, Multidisciplinary, Genomics England Research Consortium Collaborators, Infant, Newborn, NIHR BioResource, General Chemistry, GLUCOCORTICOID-RECEPTOR, Multidisciplinary Sciences, ALKALINE SPHINGOMYELINASE, Pregnancy Complications, INSIGHTS, Science & Technology - Other Topics, Premature Birth, Female, FASTING GLUCOSE, Genome-Wide Association Study
Abstract: Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) is a pregnancy-specific liver disorder affecting 0.5-2% of pregnancies. The majority of cases present in the third trimester with pruritus, elevated serum bile acids and abnormal serum liver tests. ICP is associated with an increased risk of adverse outcomes, including spontaneous preterm birth and stillbirth. Whilst rare mutations affecting hepatobiliary transporters contribute to the aetiology of ICP, the role of common genetic variation in ICP has not been systematically characterised to date. Here, we perform genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and meta-analyses for ICP across three studies including 1138 cases and 153,642 controls. Eleven loci achieve genome-wide significance and have been further investigated and fine-mapped using functional genomics approaches. Our results pinpoint common sequence variation in liver-enriched genes and liver-specific cis-regulatory elements as contributing mechanisms to ICP susceptibility. ispartof: NATURE COMMUNICATIONS vol:13 issue:1 ispartof: location:England status: published
Published: 2022

15. Molecular diagnoses in the congenital malformations caused by ciliopathies cohort of the 100,000 Genomes Project

Author: Best, S, Lord, J, Roche, M, Watson, CM, Poulter, JA, Bevers, RPJ, Stuckey, A, Szymanska, K, Ellingford, JM, Carmichael, J, Brittain, H, Toomes, C, Inglehearn, CF, Johnson, CA, Wheway, G, and Genomics England Research Consortium
Abstract: Background Primary ciliopathies represent a group of inherited disorders due to defects in the primary cilium, the ‘cell’s antenna’. The 100,000 Genomes Project was launched in 2012 by Genomics England (GEL), recruiting National Health Service (NHS) patients with eligible rare diseases and cancer. Sequence data were linked to Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) terms entered by recruiting clinicians. Methods Eighty-three prescreened probands were recruited to the 100,000 Genomes Project suspected to have congenital malformations caused by ciliopathies in the following disease categories: Bardet-Biedl syndrome (n=45), Joubert syndrome (n=14) and ‘Rare Multisystem Ciliopathy Disorders’ (n=24). We implemented a bespoke variant filtering and analysis strategy to improve molecular diagnostic rates for these participants. Results We determined a research molecular diagnosis for n=43/83 (51.8%) probands. This is 19.3% higher than previously reported by GEL (n=27/83 (32.5%)). A high proportion of diagnoses are due to variants in non-ciliopathy disease genes (n=19/43, 44.2%) which may reflect difficulties in clinical recognition of ciliopathies. n=11/83 probands (13.3%) had at least one causative variant outside the tiers 1 and 2 variant prioritisation categories (GEL’s automated triaging procedure), which would not be reviewed in standard 100,000 Genomes Project diagnostic strategies. These include four structural variants and three predicted to cause non-canonical splicing defects. Two unrelated participants have biallelic likely pathogenic variants in LRRC45, a putative novel ciliopathy disease gene. Conclusion These data illustrate the power of linking large-scale genome sequence to phenotype information. They demonstrate the value of research collaborations in order to maximise interpretation of genomic data.
Published: 2022

16. A genotype-to-phenotype approach suggests under-reporting of single nucleotide variants in nephrocystin-1 (NPHP1) related disease (UK 100,000 Genomes Project).

Author: Leggatt, Gary, Cheng, Guo, Narain, Sumit, Briseño-Roa, Luis, Annereau, Jean-Philippe, Ambrose, J. C., Arumugam, P., Bevers, R., Bleda, M., Boardman-Pretty, F., Boustred, C. R., Brittain, H., Brown, M. A., Caulfield, M. J., Chan, G. C., Giess, A., Griffin, J. N., Hamblin, A., Henderson, S., and Hubbard, T. J. P.
Subjects: SINGLE nucleotide polymorphisms, GENOMES, CHRONIC kidney failure, RECESSIVE genes, MEDICAL genomics, JOUBERT syndrome
Abstract: Autosomal recessive whole gene deletions of nephrocystin-1 (NPHP1) result in abnormal structure and function of the primary cilia. These deletions can result in a tubulointerstitial kidney disease known as nephronophthisis and retinal (Senior–Løken syndrome) and neurological (Joubert syndrome) diseases. Nephronophthisis is a common cause of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) in children and up to 1% of adult onset ESKD. Single nucleotide variants (SNVs) and small insertions and deletions (Indels) have been less well characterised. We used a gene pathogenicity scoring system (GenePy) and a genotype-to-phenotype approach on individuals recruited to the UK Genomics England (GEL) 100,000 Genomes Project (100kGP) (n = 78,050). This approach identified all participants with NPHP1-related diseases reported by NHS Genomics Medical Centres and an additional eight participants. Extreme NPHP1 gene scores, often underpinned by clear recessive inheritance, were observed in patients from diverse recruitment categories, including cancer, suggesting the possibility of a more widespread disease than previously appreciated. In total, ten participants had homozygous CNV deletions with eight homozygous or compound heterozygous with SNVs. Our data also reveals strong in-silico evidence that approximately 44% of NPHP1 related disease may be due to SNVs with AlphaFold structural modelling evidence for a significant impact on protein structure. This study suggests historical under-reporting of SNVS in NPHP1 related diseases compared with CNVs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2023
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17. Genotype–phenotype correlations for COL4A3–COL4A5 variants resulting in Gly substitutions in Alport syndrome

Author: Gibson, Joel T., Huang, Mary, Shenelli Croos Dabrera, Marina, Shukla, Krushnam, Rothe, Hansjörg, Hilbert, Pascale, Deltas, Constantinos, Storey, Helen, Lipska-Ziętkiewicz, Beata S., Chan, Melanie M. Y., Sadeghi-Alavijeh, Omid, Gale, Daniel P., Ambrose, J. C., Arumugam, P., Baple, E. L., Bleda, M., Boardman-Pretty, F., Boissiere, J. M., Boustred, C. R., Brittain, H., Caulfield, M. J., Chan, G. C., Craig, C. E. H., Daugherty, L. C., de Burca, A., Devereau, A., Elgar, G., Foulger, R. E., Fowler, T., Furió-Tarí, P., Giess, A., Hackett, J. M., Halai, D., Hamblin, A., Henderson, S., Holman, J. E., Hubbard, T. J. P., Ibáñez, K., Jackson, R., Jones, L. J., Kasperaviciute, D., Kayikci, M., Kousathanas, A., Lahnstein, L., Lawson, K., Leigh, S. E. A., Leong, I. U. S., Lopez, F. J., Maleady-Crowe, F., Mason, J., McDonagh, E. M., Moutsianas, L., Mueller, M., Murugaesu, N., Need, A. C., Odhams, C. A., Orioli, A., Patch, C., Perez-Gil, D., Pereira, M. B., Polychronopoulos, D., Pullinger, J., Rahim, T., Rendon, A., Riesgo-Ferreiro, P., Rogers, T., Ryten, M., Savage, K., Sawant, K., Scott, R. H., Siddiq, A., Sieghart, A., Smedley, D., Smith, K. R., Smith, S. C., Sosinsky, A., Spooner, W., Stevens, H. E., Stuckey, A., Sultana, R., Tanguy, M., Thomas, E. R. A., Thompson, S. R., Tregidgo, C., Tucci, A., Walsh, E., Watters, S. A., Welland, M. J., Williams, E., Witkowska, K., Wood, S. M., Zarowiecki, M., Cerkauskaite, Agne, and Savige, Judy
Subjects: Multidisciplinary, otorhinolaryngologic diseases, urologic and male genital diseases, female genital diseases and pregnancy complications
Abstract: Alport syndrome is the commonest inherited kidney disease and nearly half the pathogenic variants in the COL4A3–COL4A5 genes that cause Alport syndrome result in Gly substitutions. This study examined the molecular characteristics of Gly substitutions that determine the severity of clinical features. Pathogenic COL4A5 variants affecting Gly in the Leiden Open Variation Database in males with X-linked Alport syndrome were correlated with age at kidney failure (n = 157) and hearing loss diagnosis (n = 80). Heterozygous pathogenic COL4A3 and COL4A4 variants affecting Gly (n = 304) in autosomal dominant Alport syndrome were correlated with the risk of haematuria in the UK 100,000 Genomes Project. Gly substitutions were stratified by exon location (1 to 20 or 21 to carboxyl terminus), being adjacent to a non-collagenous region (interruption or terminus), and the degree of instability caused by the replacement residue. Pathogenic COL4A5 variants that resulted in a Gly substitution with a highly destabilising residue reduced the median age at kidney failure by 7 years (p = 0.002), and age at hearing loss diagnosis by 21 years (p = 0.004). Substitutions adjacent to a non-collagenous region delayed kidney failure by 19 years (p = 0.014). Heterozygous pathogenic COL4A3 and COL4A4 variants that resulted in a Gly substitution with a highly destabilising residue (Arg, Val, Glu, Asp, Trp) were associated with an increased risk of haematuria (p = 0.018), and those adjacent to a non-collagenous region were associated with a reduced risk (p = 0.046). Exon location had no effect. In addition, COL4A5 variants adjacent to non-collagenous regions were over-represented in the normal population in gnomAD (p
Published: 2022

18. An intermediate-effect size variant in UMOD confers risk for chronic kidney disease

Author: Olinger, Eric, Schaeffer, Céline, Kidd, Kendrah, Elhassan, Elhussein A. E., Cheng, Yurong, Dufour, Inès, Schiano, Guglielmo, Mabillard, Holly, Pasqualetto, Elena, Hofmann, Patrick, Fuster, Daniel G., Kistler, Andreas D., Wilson, Ian J., Kmoch, Stanislav, Raymond, Laure, Robert, Thomas, Eckardt, Kai-Uwe, Bleyer, Anthony J., Köttgen, Anna, Conlon, Peter J., Wiesener, Michael, Sayer, John A., Rampoldi, Luca, Devuyst, Olivier, Ambrose, J. C., Arumugam, P., Bevers, R., Bleda, M., Boardman-Pretty, F., Boustred, C. R., Brittain, H., Brown, M.A., Caulfield, M. J., Chan, G. C., Giess, A., Griffin, J. N., Hamblin, A., Henderson, S., Hubbard, T. J. P., Jackson, R., Jones, L. J., Kasperaviciute, D., Kayikci, M., Kousathanas, A., Lahnstein, L., Lakey, A., Leigh, S. E. A., Leong, I. U. S., Lopez, F. J., Maleady-Crowe, F., McEntagart, M., Minneci, F., Mitchell, J., Moutsianas, L., Mueller, M., Murugaesu, N., Need, A. C., O’Donovan, P., Odhams, C. A., Patch, C., Perez-Gil, D., Pereira, M. B., Pullinger, J., Rahim, T., Rendon, A., Rogers, T., Savage, K., Sawant, K., Scott, R. H., Siddiq, A., Sieghart, A., Smith, S. C., Sosinsky, A., Stuckey, A., Tanguy, M., Taylor Tavares, A. L., Thomas, E. R. A., Thompson, S. R., Tucci, A., Welland, M. J., Williams, E., Witkowska, K., Wood, S. M., Zarowiecki, M., and UCL - SSS/IREC/NEFR - Pôle de Néphrologie
Subjects: Multidisciplinary, uromodulin, rare disease, 610 Medicine & health, Autosomal Dominant Tubulointerstitial Kidney Disease, ER stress, genetic architecture
Abstract: The kidney-specific gene UMOD encodes for uromodulin, the most abundant protein excreted in normal urine. Rare large-effect variants in UMOD cause autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney disease (ADTKD), while common low-impact variants strongly associate with kidney function and the risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in the general population. It is unknown whether intermediate-effect variants in UMOD contribute to CKD. Here, candidate intermediate-effect UMOD variants were identified using large-population and ADTKD cohorts. Biological and phenotypical effects were investigated using cell models, in silico simulations, patient samples, and international databases and biobanks. Eight UMOD missense variants reported in ADTKD are present in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD), with minor allele frequency (MAF) ranging from 10 −5 to 10 −3 . Among them, the missense variant p.Thr62Pro is detected in ∼1/1,000 individuals of European ancestry, shows incomplete penetrance but a high genetic load in familial clusters of CKD, and is associated with kidney failure in the 100,000 Genomes Project (odds ratio [OR] = 3.99 [1.84 to 8.98]) and the UK Biobank (OR = 4.12 [1.32 to 12.85). Compared with canonical ADTKD mutations, the p.Thr62Pro carriers displayed reduced disease severity, with slower progression of CKD and an intermediate reduction of urinary uromodulin levels, in line with an intermediate trafficking defect in vitro and modest induction of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. Identification of an intermediate-effect UMOD variant completes the spectrum of UMOD -associated kidney diseases and provides insights into the mechanisms of ADTKD and the genetic architecture of CKD.
Published: 2022
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19. Biallelic TMEM260 variants cause truncus arteriosus, with or without renal defects

Author: Pagnamenta, AT, Jackson, A, Perveen, R, Beaman, G, Petts, G, Gupta, A, Hyder, Z, Chung, BH, Kan, AS, Cheung, KW, Kerstjens‐Frederikse, WS, Abbott, KM, Ambrose, JC, Arumugam, P, Bevers, R, Bleda, M, Boardman‐Pretty, F, Boustred, CR, Brittain, H, Caulfield, MJ, Chan, GC, Elgar, G, Fowler, T, Giess, A, Hamblin, A, Henderson, S, Hubbard, TJP, Jackson, R, Jones, LJ, Kasperaviciute, D, Kayikci, M, Kousathanas, A, Lahnstein, L, Leigh, SEA, Leong, IUS, Lopez, JF, Maleady‐Crowe, F, McEntagart, M, Minneci, F, Moutsianas, L, Mueller, M, Murugaesu, N, Need, AC, O′Donovan, P, Odhams, CA, Patch, C, Pereira, MB, Perez‐Gil, D, Pullinger, J, and Rahim, T
Subjects: Heart Defects, Congenital, Heterozygote, medicine.medical_specialty, kidney, renal failure, Genotype, media_common.quotation_subject, Nonsense, Persistent truncus arteriosus, Gastroenterology, Internal medicine, Genetics, medicine, Humans, Missense mutation, Abnormalities, Multiple, Family, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, structural heart defects and renal anomalies syndrome, truncus arteriosus, Alleles, Genetic Association Studies, Genetics (clinical), Exome sequencing, media_common, Kidney, business.industry, Membrane Proteins, medicine.disease, Phenotype, Elevated creatinine, genome sequencing, TMEM260, medicine.anatomical_structure, Amino Acid Substitution, SHDRA, RNA splicing, Kidney Diseases, phenotypic variability, business, exome sequencing
Abstract: Only two families have been reported with biallelic TMEM260 variants segregating with structural heart defects and renal anomalies syndrome (SHDRA). With a combination of genome, exome sequencing and RNA studies, we identified eight individuals from five families with biallelic TMEM260 variants. Variants included one multi-exon deletion, four nonsense/frameshifts, two splicing changes and one missense change. Together with the published cases, analysis of clinical data revealed ventricular septal defects (12/12), mostly secondary to truncus arteriosus (10/12), elevated creatinine levels (6/12), horse-shoe kidneys (1/12) and renal cysts (1/12) in patients. Three pregnancies were terminated on detection of severe congenital anomalies. Six patients died between the ages of 6 weeks and 5 years. Using a range of stringencies, carrier frequency for SHDRA was estimated at 0.0007–0.007 across ancestries. In conclusion, this study confirms the genetic basis of SHDRA, expands its known mutational spectrum and clarifies its clinical features. We demonstrate that SHDRA is a severe condition associated with substantial mortality in early childhood and characterised by congenital cardiac malformations with a variable renal phenotype.
Published: 2022

20. Targeting de novo loss-of-function variants in constrained disease genes improves diagnostic rates in the 100,000 Genomes Project.

Author: Seaby, Eleanor G., Thomas, N. Simon, Webb, Amy, Brittain, Helen, Taylor Tavares, Ana Lisa, Genomics England Consortium, Ambrose, J. C., Arumugam, P, Bevers, R, Bleda, M, Boardman-Pretty, F, Boustred, C. R., Brittain, H, Caulfield, M. J., Chan, G. C., Fowler, T, Giess, A, Hamblin, A, Henderson, S, and Hubbard, T. J. P.
Subjects: GENOMES, GENES, NUCLEOTIDE sequencing, GENETIC variation, RARE diseases, EXOMES, PHENOTYPES
Abstract: Background: Genome sequencing was first offered clinically in the UK through the 100,000 Genomes Project (100KGP). Analysis was restricted to predefined gene panels associated with the patient's phenotype. However, panels rely on clearly characterised phenotypes and risk missing diagnoses outside of the panel(s) applied. We propose a complementary method to rapidly identify pathogenic variants, including those missed by 100KGP methods. Methods: The Loss-of-function Observed/Expected Upper-bound Fraction (LOEUF) score quantifies gene constraint, with low scores correlated with haploinsufficiency. We applied DeNovoLOEUF, a filtering strategy to sequencing data from 13,949 rare disease trios in the 100KGP, by filtering for rare, de novo, loss-of-function variants in disease genes with a LOEUF score < 0.2. We compared our findings with the corresponding patient's diagnostic reports. Results: 324/332 (98%) of the variants identified using DeNovoLOEUF were diagnostic or partially diagnostic (whereby the variant was responsible for some of the phenotype). We identified 39 diagnoses that were "missed" by 100KGP standard analyses, which are now being returned to patients. Conclusion: We have demonstrated a highly specific and rapid method with a 98% positive predictive value that has good concordance with standard analysis, low false-positive rate, and can identify additional diagnoses. Globally, as more patients are being offered genome sequencing, we anticipate that DeNovoLOEUF will rapidly identify new diagnoses and facilitate iterative analyses when new disease genes are discovered. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2023
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21. Biallelic variants in PCDHGC4 cause a novel neurodevelopmental syndrome with progressive microcephaly, seizures, and joint anomalies

Author: Iqbal, Maria, primary, Maroofian, Reza, additional, Çavdarlı, Büşranur, additional, Riccardi, Florence, additional, Field, Michael, additional, Banka, Siddharth, additional, Bubshait, Dalal K., additional, Li, Yun, additional, Hertecant, Jozef, additional, Baig, Shahid Mahmood, additional, Dyment, David, additional, Efthymiou, Stephanie, additional, Abdullah, Uzma, additional, Makhdoom, Ehtisham Ul Haq, additional, Ali, Zafar, additional, Scherf de Almeida, Tobias, additional, Molinari, Florence, additional, Mignon-Ravix, Cécile, additional, Chabrol, Brigitte, additional, Antony, Jayne, additional, Ades, Lesley, additional, Pagnamenta, Alistair T., additional, Jackson, Adam, additional, Douzgou, Sofia, additional, Ambrose, J.C., additional, Arumugam, P., additional, Bleda, M., additional, Boardman-Pretty, F., additional, Boustred, C.R., additional, Brittain, H., additional, Caulfield, M.J., additional, Chan, G.C., additional, Fowler, T., additional, Giess, A., additional, Hamblin, A., additional, Henderson, S., additional, Hubbard, T.J.P., additional, Jackson, R., additional, Jones, L.J., additional, Kasperaviciute, D., additional, Kayikci, M., additional, Kousathanas, A., additional, Lahnstein, L., additional, Leigh, S.E.A., additional, Leong, I.U., additional, Lopez, F.J., additional, Maleady-Crowe, F., additional, Moutsianas, L., additional, Mueller, M., additional, Murugaesu, N., additional, Need, A.C., additional, O’Donovan, P., additional, Odhams, C.A., additional, Patch, C., additional, Perez-Gil, D., additional, Pereira, M.B., additional, Pullinger, J., additional, Rahim, T., additional, Rendon, A., additional, Rogers, T., additional, Savage, K., additional, Sawant, K., additional, Scott, R.H., additional, Siddiq, A., additional, Sieghart, A., additional, Smith, S.C., additional, Sosinsky, A., additional, Stuckey, A., additional, Tanguy, M., additional, Thomas, E.R.A., additional, Thompson, S.R., additional, Tucci, A., additional, Walsh, E., additional, Welland, M.J., additional, Williams, E., additional, Witkowska, K., additional, Wood, S.M., additional, Beetz, Christian, additional, Karageorgou, Vasiliki, additional, Vona, Barbara, additional, Rad, Aboulfazl, additional, Baig, Jamshaid Mahmood, additional, Sultan, Tipu, additional, Alvi, Javeria Raza, additional, Maqbool, Shazia, additional, Rahman, Fatima, additional, Toosi, Mehran Beiraghi, additional, Ashrafzadeh, Farah, additional, Imannezhad, Shima, additional, Karimiani, Ehsan Ghayoor, additional, Sarwar, Yasra, additional, Khan, Sheraz, additional, Jameel, Muhammad, additional, Noegel, Angelika A., additional, Budde, Birgit, additional, Altmüller, Janine, additional, Motameny, Susanne, additional, Höhne, Wolfgang, additional, Houlden, Henry, additional, Nürnberg, Peter, additional, Wollnik, Bernd, additional, Villard, Laurent, additional, Alkuraya, Fowzan Sami, additional, Osmond, Matthew, additional, Hussain, Muhammad Sajid, additional, and Yigit, Gökhan, additional
Published: 2021
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22. Specialist multidisciplinary input maximises rare disease diagnoses from whole genome sequencing.

Author: Macken, William L., Falabella, Micol, McKittrick, Caroline, Pizzamiglio, Chiara, Ellmers, Rebecca, Eggleton, Kelly, Woodward, Cathy E., Patel, Yogen, Labrum, Robyn, Genomics England Research Consortium, Ambrose, J. C., Arumugam, P., Bevers, R., Bleda, M., Boardman-Pretty, F., Boustred, C. R., Brittain, H., Brown, M. A., Caulfield, M. J., and Chan, G. C.
Subjects: WHOLE genome sequencing, DIAGNOSIS, RARE diseases, GENETIC disorders, GENETIC testing, PHENOTYPES
Abstract: Diagnostic whole genome sequencing (WGS) is increasingly used in rare diseases. However, standard, semi-automated WGS analysis may overlook diagnoses in complex disorders. Here, we show that specialist multidisciplinary analysis of WGS, following an initial 'no primary findings' (NPF) report, improves diagnostic rates and alters management. We undertook WGS in 102 adults with diagnostically challenging primary mitochondrial disease phenotypes. NPF cases were reviewed by a genomic medicine team, thus enabling bespoke informatic approaches, co-ordinated phenotypic validation, and functional work. We enhanced the diagnostic rate from 16.7% to 31.4%, with management implications for all new diagnoses, and detected strong candidate disease-causing variants in a further 3.9% of patients. This approach presents a standardised model of care that supports mainstream clinicians and enhances diagnostic equity for complex disorders, thereby facilitating access to the potential benefits of genomic healthcare. This research was made possible through access to the data and findings generated by the 100,000 Genomes Project: http://www.genomicsengland.co.uk. Whole genome sequencing is emerging as a first-line test for rare genetic diseases. In this study, authors maximise diagnoses by supplementing existing semiautomated analyses with clinically driven reevaluation of genomic data by a specialist multidisciplinary team. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2022
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23. Expanding SPTAN1monoallelic variant associated disorders: From epileptic encephalopathy to pure spastic paraplegia and ataxia

Author: Morsy, Heba, Benkirane, Mehdi, Cali, Elisa, Rocca, Clarissa, Zhelcheska, Kristina, Cipriani, Valentina, Galanaki, Evangelia, Maroofian, Reza, Efthymiou, Stephanie, Murphy, David, O’Driscoll, Mary, Suri, Mohnish, Banka, Siddharth, Clayton-Smith, Jill, Wright, Thomas, Redman, Melody, Bassetti, Jennifer A., Nizon, Mathilde, Cogne, Benjamin, Jamra, Rami Abu, Bartolomaeus, Tobias, Heruth, Marion, Krey, Ilona, Gburek-Augustat, Janina, Wieczorek, Dagmar, Gattermann, Felix, Mcentagart, Meriel, Goldenberg, Alice, Guyant-Marechal, Lucie, Garcia-Moreno, Hector, Giunti, Paola, Chabrol, Brigitte, Bacrot, Severine, Buissonnière, Roger, Magry, Virginie, Gowda, Vykuntaraju K., Srinivasan, Varunvenkat M., Melegh, Béla, Szabó, András, Sümegi, Katalin, Cossée, Mireille, Ziff, Monica, Butterfield, Russell, Hunt, David, Bird-Lieberman, Georgina, Hanna, Michael, Koenig, Michel, Stankewich, Michael, Vandrovcova, Jana, Houlden, Henry, Ambrose, J.C., Arumugam, P., Baple, E.L., Bleda, M., Boardman-Pretty, F., Boissiere, J.M., Boustred, C.R., Brittain, H., Caulfield, M.J., Chan, G.C., Craig, C.E.H., Daugherty, L.C., de Burca, A., Devereau, A., Elgar, G., Foulger, R.E., Fowler, T., Furió-Tarí, P., Hackett, J.M., Halai, D., Hamblin, A., Henderson, S., Holman, J.E., Hubbard, T.J.P., Ibáñez, K., Jackson, R., Jones, L.J., Kasperaviciute, D., Kayikci, M., Lahnstein, L., Lawson, K., Leigh, S.E.A., Leong, I.U.S., Lopez, F.J., Maleady-Crowe, F., Mason, J., McDonagh, E.M., Moutsianas, L., Mueller, M., Murugaesu, N., Need, A.C., Odhams, C.A., Patch, C., Perez-Gil, D., Polychronopoulos, D., Pullinger, J., Rahim, T., Rendon, A., Riesgo-Ferreiro, P., Rogers, T., Ryten, M., Savage, K., Sawant, K., Scott, R.H., Siddiq, A., Sieghart, A., Smedley, D., Smith, K.R., Sosinsky, A., Spooner, W., Stevens, H.E., Stuckey, A., Sultana, R., Thomas, E.R.A., Thompson, S.R., Tregidgo, C., Tucci, A., Walsh, E., Watters, S.A., Welland, M.J., Williams, E., Witkowska, K., Wood, S.M., and Zarowiecki, M.
Abstract: Nonerythrocytic αII-spectrin (SPTAN1) variants have been previously associated with intellectual disability and epilepsy. We conducted this study to delineate the phenotypic spectrum of SPTAN1variants.
Published: 2023
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24. Pathogenicity of missense variants affecting the collagen IV α5 carboxy non-collagenous domain in X-linked Alport syndrome.

Author: Gibson, Joel T., Sadeghi-Alavijeh, Omid, Gale, Daniel P., Rothe, Hansjörg, Genomics England Research Consortium, Savige, Judy, Ambrose, J. C., Arumugam, P., Baple, E. L., Bleda, M., Boardman-Pretty, F., Boissiere, J. M., Boustred, C. R., Brittain, H., Caulfield, M. J., Chan, G. C., Craig, C. E. H., Daugherty, L. C., de Burca, A., and Devereau, A.
Subjects: MISSENSE mutation, KIDNEY failure, KIDNEY diseases, SYNDROMES, GENETIC disorders
Abstract: X-linked Alport syndrome is a genetic kidney disease caused by pathogenic COL4A5 variants, but little is known of the consequences of missense variants affecting the NC1 domain of the corresponding collagen IV α5 chain. This study examined these variants in a normal (gnomAD) and other databases (LOVD, Clin Var and 100,000 Genomes Project) to determine their pathogenicity and clinical significance. Males with Cys substitutions in the collagen IV α5 NC1 domain reported in LOVD (n = 25) were examined for typical Alport features, including age at kidney failure. All NC1 variants in LOVD (n = 86) were then assessed for structural damage using an online computational tool, Missense3D. Variants in the ClinVar, gnomAD and 100,000 Genomes Project databases were also examined for structural effects. Predicted damage associated with NC1 substitutions was then correlated with the level of conservation of the affected residues. Cys substitutions in males were associated with the typical features of X-linked Alport syndrome, with a median age at kidney failure of 31 years. NC1 substitutions predicted to cause structural damage were overrepresented in LOVD (p < 0.001), and those affecting Cys residues or 'buried' Gly residues were more common than expected (both p < 0.001). Most NC1 substitutions in gnomAD (88%) were predicted to be structurally-neutral. Substitutions affecting conserved residues resulted in more structural damage than those affecting non-conserved residues (p < 0.001). Many pathogenic missense variants affecting the collagen IV α5 NC1 domain have their effect through molecular structural damage and 3D modelling is a useful tool in their assessment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2022
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25. The NHS England 100,000 Genomes Project: feasibility and utility of centralised genome sequencing for children with cancer.

Author: Trotman, Jamie, Armstrong, Ruth, Firth, Helen, Trayers, Claire, Watkins, James, Allinson, Kieren, Jacques, Thomas S., Nicholson, James C., Burke, G. A. Amos, Genomics England Research Consortium, Ambrose, J. C., Arumugam, P., Bevers, R., Bleda, M., Boardman-Pretty, F., Boustred, C. R., Brittain, H., Caulfield, M. J., Chan, G. C., and Fowler, T.
Subjects: PILOT projects, GENETIC mutation, NATIONAL health services, RESEARCH funding, TUMORS
Abstract: Background: Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) of cancers is becoming an accepted component of oncological care, and NHS England is currently rolling out WGS for all children with cancer. This approach was piloted during the 100,000 genomes (100 K) project. Here we share the experience of the East of England Genomic Medicine Centre (East-GMC), reporting the feasibility and clinical utility of centralised WGS for individual children locally.Methods: Non-consecutive children with solid tumours were recruited into the pilot 100 K project at our Genomic Medicine Centre. Variant catalogues were returned for local scrutiny and appraisal at dedicated genomic tumour advisory boards with an emphasis on a detailed exploration of potential clinical value.Results: Thirty-six children, representing one-sixth of the national 100 K cohort, were recruited through our Genomic Medicine Centre. The diagnoses encompassed 23 different solid tumour types and WGS provided clinical utility, beyond standard-of-care assays, by refining (2/36) or changing (4/36) diagnoses, providing prognostic information (8/36), defining pathogenic germline mutations (1/36) or revealing novel therapeutic opportunities (8/36).Conclusion: Our findings demonstrate the feasibility and clinical value of centralised WGS for children with cancer. WGS offered additional clinical value, especially in diagnostic terms. However, our experience highlights the need for local expertise in scrutinising and clinically interpreting centrally derived variant calls for individual children. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2022
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26. Whole genome sequencing for diagnosis of neurological repeat expansion disorders

Author: Greenhalgh L, Fowler T, Karen Temple, Kane Smith, Deshpande, Subramanian S. Ajay, Bourn D, Menzies L, James M. Polke, Pasko D, Polychronopoulos D, Augusto Rendon, Pietro Fratta, Madeleine Reilly, Daugherty L, Chitty Ls, Eggleton K, Raymond Fl, Thomas T. Warner, Paul Brennan, Sian Ellard, Denise L. Perry, Jill Davison, A. C. Need, Arianna Tucci, Prasad Korlipara Lv, Mark J. Caulfield, Meriel McEntagart, Huw R. Morris, Kikkeri N. Naresh, Jenny C. Taylor, Patrick F. Chinnery, Anette Schrag, Aditi Chawla, Deans Zc, Henry Houlden, Twiss P, Douglas A, Sheikh I, Jonathan M. Schott, Hill S, Moutsianas L, Nicholas W. Wood, Tanner Hagelstrom, Robinson R, D. Kasperaviciute, Faravelli F, Rajan, Kristina Ibáñez, Antonio Rueda Martin, Emma L. Baple, Robin Howard, Ellen M. McDonagh, Elisabeth Rosser, Oprych K, Richard Festenstein, John A. Sayer, Kailash P. Bhatia, Michael A. Eberle, Andrew D Mumford, Angus-Leppan H, Thomas E, Matilde Laura, McMullan D, Brittain H, Paola Giunti, Richard H. Scott, Wilson G, Taylor Tavares Al, Ryan J. Taft, Patch C, Hyder Z, Robyn Labrum, Almheiri G, Frances Flinter, Egor Dolzhenko, Santos L, Abbs S, William G. Newman, and Jana Vandrovcova
Subjects: Whole genome sequencing, Pediatrics, medicine.medical_specialty, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Genome, Medicine, Social care, False positive rate, Allele, Family history, business, Trinucleotide repeat expansion, Genetic testing
Abstract: BackgroundRepeat expansion (RE) disorders affect ~1 in 3000 individuals and are clinically heterogeneous diseases caused by expansions of short tandem DNA repeats. Genetic testing is often locus-specific, resulting in under diagnosis of atypical clinical presentations, especially in paediatric patients without a prior positive family history. Whole genome sequencing (WGS) is emerging as a first-line test for rare genetic disorders, but until recently REs were thought to be undetectable by this approach.MethodsWGS pipelines for RE disorder detection were deployed by the 100,000 Genomes Project and Illumina Clinical Services Laboratory. Performance was retrospectively assessed across the 13 most common neurological RE loci using 793 samples with prior orthogonal testing (182 with expanded alleles and 611 with alleles within normal size) and prospectively interrogated in 13,331 patients with suspected genetic neurological disorders.FindingsWGS RE detection showed minimum 97·3% sensitivity and 99·6% specificity across all 13 disease-associated loci. Applying the pipeline to patients from the 100,000 Genomes Project identified pathogenic repeat expansions which were confirmed in 69 patients, including seven paediatric patients with no reported family history of RE disorders, with a 0.09% false positive rate.InterpretationWe show here for the first time that WGS enables the detection of causative repeat expansions with high sensitivity and specificity, and that it can be used to resolve previously undiagnosed neurological disorders. This includes children with no prior suspicion of a RE disorder. These findings are leading to diagnostic implementation of this analytical pipeline in the NHS Genomic Medicine Centres in England.FundingMedical Research Council, Department of Health and Social Care, National Health Service England, National Institute for Health Research, Illumina Inc
Published: 2020

27. The Presence and Impact of Biofilm-Producing Staphylococci in Atopic Dermatitis

Author: Allen, Herbert B., Vaze, Nachiket D., Choi, Catherine, Hailu, Tesfu, Tulbert, Brittain H., Cusack, Carrie A., and Joshi, Suresh G.
Published: 2014
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28. Heterozygous UCHL1loss-of-function variants cause a neurodegenerative disorder with spasticity, ataxia, neuropathy, and optic atrophy

Author: Park, Joohyun, Tucci, Arianna, Cipriani, Valentina, Demidov, German, Rocca, Clarissa, Senderek, Jan, Butryn, Michaela, Velic, Ana, Lam, Tanya, Galanaki, Evangelia, Cali, Elisa, Vestito, Letizia, Maroofian, Reza, Deininger, Natalie, Rautenberg, Maren, Admard, Jakob, Hahn, Gesa-Astrid, Bartels, Claudius, van Os, Nienke J.H., Horvath, Rita, Chinnery, Patrick F., Tiet, May Yung, Hewamadduma, Channa, Hadjivassiliou, Marios, Tofaris, George K., Ambrose, J.C., Arumugam, P., Baple, E.L., Bleda, M., Boardman-Pretty, F., Boissiere, J.M., Boustred, C.R., Brittain, H., Caulfield, M.J., Chan, G.C., Craig, C.E.H., Daugherty, L.C., de Burca, A., Devereau, A., Elgar, G., Foulger, R.E., Fowler, T., Furió-Tarí, P., Hackett, J.M., Halai, D., Hamblin, A., Henderson, S., Holman, J.E., Hubbard, T.J.P., Ibáñez, K., Jackson, R., Jones, L.J., Kasperaviciute, D., Kayikci, M., Lahnstein, L., Lawson, K., Leigh, S.E.A., Leong, I.U.S., Lopez, F.J., Maleady-Crowe, F., Mason, J., McDonagh, E.M., Moutsianas, L., Mueller, M., Murugaesu, N., Need, A.C., Odhams, C.A., Patch, C., Perez-Gil, D., Polychronopoulos, D., Pullinger, J., Rahim, T., Rendon, A., Riesgo-Ferreiro, P., Rogers, T., Ryten, M., Savage, K., Sawant, K., Scott, R.H., Siddiq, A., Sieghart, A., Smedley, D., Smith, K.R., Sosinsky, A., Spooner, W., Stevens, H.E., Stuckey, A., Sultana, R., Thomas, E.R.A., Thompson, S.R., Tregidgo, C., Tucci, A., Walsh, E., Watters, S.A., Welland, M.J., Williams, E., Witkowska, K., Wood, S.M., Zarowiecki, M., Wood, Nicholas W., Hayer, Stefanie N., Bender, Friedemann, Menden, Benita, Cordts, Isabell, Klein, Katrin, Nguyen, Huu Phuc, Krauss, Joachim K., Blahak, Christian, Strom, Tim M., Sturm, Marc, van de Warrenburg, Bart, Lerche, Holger, Maček, Boris, Synofzik, Matthis, Ossowski, Stephan, Timmann, Dagmar, Wolf, Marc E., Smedley, Damian, Riess, Olaf, Schöls, Ludger, Houlden, Henry, Haack, Tobias B., and Hengel, Holger
Abstract: Biallelic variants in UCHL1have been associated with a progressive early-onset neurodegenerative disorder, autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 79. In this study, we investigated heterozygous UCHL1variants on the basis of results from cohort-based burden analyses.
Published: 2022
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29. Heterozygous lamin B1 and lamin B2 variants cause primary microcephaly and define a novel laminopathy

Author: Parry, David A., primary, Martin, Carol-Anne, additional, Greene, Philip, additional, Marsh, Joseph A., additional, Ambrose, J.C., additional, Arumugam, P., additional, Baple, E.L., additional, Bleda, M., additional, Boardman-Pretty, F., additional, Boissiere, J.M., additional, Boustred, C.R., additional, Brittain, H., additional, Caulfield, M.J., additional, Chan, G.C., additional, Craig, C.E.H., additional, Daugherty, L.C., additional, de Burca, A., additional, Devereau, A., additional, Elgar, G., additional, Foulger, R.E., additional, Fowler, T., additional, Furió-Tarí, P., additional, Giess, A., additional, Hackett, J.M., additional, Halai, D., additional, Hamblin, A., additional, Henderson, S., additional, Holman, J.E., additional, Hubbard, T.J.P., additional, Ibáñez, K., additional, Jackson, R., additional, Jones, L.J., additional, Kasperaviciute, D., additional, Kayikci, M., additional, Kousathanas, A., additional, Lahnstein, L., additional, Lawson, K., additional, Leigh, S.E.A., additional, Leong, I.U.S., additional, Lopez, F.J., additional, Maleady-Crowe, F., additional, Mason, J., additional, McDonagh, E.M., additional, Moutsianas, L., additional, Mueller, M., additional, Murugaesu, N., additional, Need, A.C., additional, Odhams, C.A., additional, Orioli, A., additional, Patch, C., additional, Perez-Gil, D., additional, Pereira, M.B., additional, Polychronopoulos, D., additional, Pullinger, J., additional, Rahim, T., additional, Rendon, A., additional, Riesgo-Ferreiro, P., additional, Rogers, T., additional, Ryten, M., additional, Savage, K., additional, Sawant, K., additional, Scott, R.H., additional, Siddiq, A., additional, Sieghart, A., additional, Smedley, D., additional, Smith, K.R., additional, Smith, S.C., additional, Sosinsky, A., additional, Spooner, W., additional, Stevens, H.E., additional, Stuckey, A., additional, Sultana, R., additional, Tanguy, M., additional, Thomas, E.R.A., additional, Thompson, S.R., additional, Tregidgo, C., additional, Tucci, A., additional, Walsh, E., additional, Watters, S.A., additional, Welland, M.J., additional, Williams, E., additional, Witkowska, K., additional, Wood, S.M., additional, Zarowiecki, M., additional, Blyth, Moira, additional, Cox, Helen, additional, Donnelly, Deirdre, additional, Greenhalgh, Lynn, additional, Greville-Heygate, Stephanie, additional, Harrison, Victoria, additional, Lachlan, Katherine, additional, McKenna, Caoimhe, additional, Quigley, Alan J., additional, Rea, Gillian, additional, Robertson, Lisa, additional, Suri, Mohnish, additional, and Jackson, Andrew P., additional
Published: 2021
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30. Pathogenic Huntingtin Repeat Expansions in Patients with Frontotemporal Dementia and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Author: Dewan, Ramita, primary, Chia, Ruth, additional, Ding, Jinhui, additional, Hickman, Richard A., additional, Stein, Thor D., additional, Abramzon, Yevgeniya, additional, Ahmed, Sarah, additional, Sabir, Marya S., additional, Portley, Makayla K., additional, Tucci, Arianna, additional, Ibáñez, Kristina, additional, Shankaracharya, F.N.U., additional, Keagle, Pamela, additional, Rossi, Giacomina, additional, Caroppo, Paola, additional, Tagliavini, Fabrizio, additional, Waldo, Maria L., additional, Johansson, Per M., additional, Nilsson, Christer F., additional, Rowe, James B., additional, Benussi, Luisa, additional, Binetti, Giuliano, additional, Ghidoni, Roberta, additional, Jabbari, Edwin, additional, Viollet, Coralie, additional, Glass, Jonathan D., additional, Singleton, Andrew B., additional, Silani, Vincenzo, additional, Ross, Owen A., additional, Ryten, Mina, additional, Torkamani, Ali, additional, Tanaka, Toshiko, additional, Ferrucci, Luigi, additional, Resnick, Susan M., additional, Pickering-Brown, Stuart, additional, Brady, Christopher B., additional, Kowal, Neil, additional, Hardy, John A., additional, Van Deerlin, Vivianna, additional, Vonsattel, Jean Paul, additional, Harms, Matthew B., additional, Morris, Huw R., additional, Ferrari, Raffaele, additional, Landers, John E., additional, Chiò, Adriano, additional, Gibbs, J. Raphael, additional, Dalgard, Clifton L., additional, Scholz, Sonja W., additional, Traynor, Bryan J., additional, Adeleye, Adelani, additional, Alba, Camille, additional, Bacikova, Dagmar, additional, Hupalo, Daniel N., additional, Martinez, Elisa McGrath, additional, Pollard, Harvey B., additional, Sukumar, Gauthaman, additional, Soltis, Anthony R., additional, Tuck, Meila, additional, Zhang, Xijun, additional, Wilkerson, Matthew D., additional, Smith, Bradley N., additional, Ticozzi, Nicola, additional, Fallini, Claudia, additional, Gkazi, Athina Soragia, additional, Topp, Simon D., additional, Kost, Jason, additional, Scotter, Emma L., additional, Kenna, Kevin P., additional, Miller, Jack W., additional, Tiloca, Cinzia, additional, Vance, Caroline, additional, Danielson, Eric W., additional, Troakes, Claire, additional, Colombrita, Claudia, additional, Al-Sarraj, Safa, additional, Lewis, Elizabeth A., additional, King, Andrew, additional, Calini, Daniela, additional, Pensato, Viviana, additional, Castellotti, Barbara, additional, de Belleroche, Jacqueline, additional, Baas, Frank, additional, ten Asbroek, Anneloor L.M.A., additional, Sapp, Peter C., additional, McKenna-Yasek, Diane, additional, McLaughlin, Russell L., additional, Polak, Meraida, additional, Asress, Seneshaw, additional, Esteban-Pérez, Jesús, additional, Muñoz-Blanco, José Luis, additional, Stevic, Zorica, additional, D’Alfonso, Sandra, additional, Mazzini, Letizia, additional, Comi, Giacomo P., additional, Del Bo, Roberto, additional, Ceroni, Mauro, additional, Gagliardi, Stella, additional, Querin, Giorgia, additional, Bertolin, Cinzia, additional, van Rheenen, Wouter, additional, Diekstra, Frank P., additional, Rademakers, Rosa, additional, van Blitterswijk, Marka, additional, Boylan, Kevin B., additional, Lauria, Giuseppe, additional, Duga, Stefano, additional, Corti, Stefania, additional, Cereda, Cristina, additional, Corrado, Lucia, additional, Sorarù, Gianni, additional, Williams, Kelly L., additional, Nicholson, Garth A., additional, Blair, Ian P., additional, Leblond-Manry, Claire, additional, Rouleau, Guy A., additional, Hardiman, Orla, additional, Morrison, Karen E., additional, Veldink, Jan H., additional, van den Berg, Leonard H., additional, Al-Chalabi, Ammar, additional, Pall, Hardev, additional, Shaw, Pamela J., additional, Turner, Martin R., additional, Talbot, Kevin, additional, Taroni, Franco, additional, García-Redondo, Alberto, additional, Wu, Zheyang, additional, Gellera, Cinzia, additional, Ratti, Antonia, additional, Brown, Robert H., additional, Shaw, Christopher E., additional, Ambrose, John C., additional, Arumugam, Prabhu, additional, Baple, Emma L., additional, Bleda, Marta, additional, Boardman-Pretty, Freya, additional, Boissiere, Jeanne M., additional, Boustred, Christopher R., additional, Brittain, H., additional, Caulfield, Mark J., additional, Chan, Georgia C., additional, Craig, Clare E.H., additional, Daugherty, Louise C., additional, de Burca, Anna, additional, Devereau, Andrew, additional, Elgar, Greg, additional, Foulger, Rebecca E., additional, Fowler, Tom, additional, Furió-Tarí, Pedro, additional, Hackett, Joanne M., additional, Halai, Dina, additional, Hamblin, Angela, additional, Henderson, Shirley, additional, Holman, James E., additional, Hubbard, Tim J.P., additional, Jackson, Rob, additional, Jones, Louise J., additional, Kasperaviciute, Dalia, additional, Kayikci, Melis, additional, Lahnstein, Lea, additional, Lawson, Kay, additional, Leigh, Sarah E.A., additional, Leong, Ivonne U.S., additional, Lopez, Javier F., additional, Maleady-Crowe, Fiona, additional, Mason, Joanne, additional, McDonagh, Ellen M., additional, Moutsianas, Loukas, additional, Mueller, Michael, additional, Murugaesu, Nirupa, additional, Need, Anna C., additional, Odhams, Chris A., additional, Patch, Christine, additional, Perez-Gil, Daniel, additional, Polychronopoulos, Dimitris, additional, Pullinger, John, additional, Rahim, Tahrima, additional, Rendon, Augusto, additional, Riesgo-Ferreiro, Pablo, additional, Rogers, Tim, additional, Savage, Kevin, additional, Sawant, Kushmita, additional, Scott, Richard H., additional, Siddiq, Afshan, additional, Sieghart, Alexander, additional, Smedley, Damian, additional, Smith, Katherine R., additional, Sosinsky, Alona, additional, Spooner, William, additional, Stevens, Helen E., additional, Stuckey, Alexander, additional, Sultana, Razvan, additional, Thomas, Ellen R.A., additional, Thompson, Simon R., additional, Tregidgo, Carolyn, additional, Walsh, Emma, additional, Watters, Sarah A., additional, Welland, Matthew J., additional, Williams, Eleanor, additional, Witkowska, Katarzyna, additional, Wood, Suzanne M., additional, Zarowiecki, Magdalena, additional, Arepalli, Sampath, additional, Auluck, Pavan, additional, Baloh, Robert H., additional, Bowser, Robert, additional, Brice, Alexis, additional, Broach, James, additional, Camu, William, additional, Cooper-Knock, John, additional, Corcia, Philippe, additional, Drepper, Carsten, additional, Drory, Vivian E., additional, Dunckley, Travis L., additional, Faghri, Faraz, additional, Farren, Jennifer, additional, Feldman, Eva, additional, Floeter, Mary Kay, additional, Fratta, Pietro, additional, Gerhard, Glenn, additional, Gibson, Summer B., additional, Goutman, Stephen A., additional, Heiman-Patterson, Terry D., additional, Hernandez, Dena G., additional, Hoover, Ben, additional, Jansson, Lilja, additional, Kamel, Freya, additional, Kirby, Janine, additional, Kowall, Neil W., additional, Laaksovirta, Hannu, additional, Landi, Francesco, additional, Le Ber, Isabelle, additional, Lumbroso, Serge, additional, MacGowan, Daniel JL., additional, Maragakis, Nicholas J., additional, Mora, Gabriele, additional, Mouzat, Kevin, additional, Myllykangas, Liisa, additional, Nalls, Mike A., additional, Orrell, Richard W., additional, Ostrow, Lyle W., additional, Pamphlett, Roger, additional, Pioro, Erik, additional, Pulst, Stefan M., additional, Ravits, John M., additional, Renton, Alan E., additional, Robberecht, Wim, additional, Robey, Ian, additional, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, additional, Rothstein, Jeffrey D., additional, Sendtner, Michael, additional, Sidle, Katie C., additional, Simmons, Zachary, additional, Stone, David J., additional, Tienari, Pentti J., additional, Trojanowski, John Q., additional, Troncoso, Juan C., additional, Valori, Miko, additional, Van Damme, Philip, additional, Van Den Bosch, Ludo, additional, Zinman, Lorne, additional, Albani, Diego, additional, Borroni, Barbara, additional, Padovani, Alessandro, additional, Bruni, Amalia, additional, Clarimon, Jordi, additional, Dols-Icardo, Oriol, additional, Illán-Gala, Ignacio, additional, Lleó, Alberto, additional, Danek, Adrian, additional, Galimberti, Daniela, additional, Scarpini, Elio, additional, Serpente, Maria, additional, Graff, Caroline, additional, Chiang, Huei-Hsin, additional, Khoshnood, Behzad, additional, Öijerstedt, Linn, additional, Morris, Christopher M., additional, Nacmias, Benedetta, additional, Sorbi, Sandro, additional, Nielsen, Jorgen E., additional, Hjermind, Lynne E., additional, Novelli, Valeria, additional, Puca, Annibale A., additional, Pastor, Pau, additional, Alvarez, Ignacio, additional, Diez-Fairen, Monica, additional, Aguilar, Miquel, additional, Perneczky, Robert, additional, Diehl-Schimd, Janine, additional, Rossi, Mina, additional, Ruiz, Agustin, additional, Boada, Mercè, additional, Hernández, Isabel, additional, Moreno-Grau, Sonia, additional, Schlachetzki, Johannes C., additional, Aarsland, Dag, additional, Albert, Marilyn S., additional, Attems, Johannes, additional, Barrett, Matthew J., additional, Beach, Thomas G., additional, Bekris, Lynn M., additional, Bennett, David A., additional, Besser, Lilah M., additional, Bigio, Eileen H., additional, Black, Sandra E., additional, Boeve, Bradley F., additional, Bohannan, Ryan C., additional, Brett, Francesca, additional, Brunetti, Maura, additional, Caraway, Chad A., additional, Palma, Jose-Alberto, additional, Calvo, Andrea, additional, Canosa, Antonio, additional, Dickson, Dennis, additional, Duyckaerts, Charles, additional, Faber, Kelley, additional, Ferman, Tanis, additional, Flanagan, Margaret E., additional, Floris, Gianluca, additional, Foroud, Tatiana M., additional, Fortea, Juan, additional, Gan-Or, Ziv, additional, Gentleman, Steve, additional, Ghetti, Bernardino, additional, Gibbs, Jesse Raphael, additional, Goate, Alison, additional, Goldstein, David, additional, González-Aramburu, Isabel, additional, Graff-Radford, Neill R., additional, Hodges, Angela K., additional, Hu, Heng-Chen, additional, Hupalo, Daniel, additional, Infante, Jon, additional, Iranzo, Alex, additional, Kaiser, Scott M., additional, Kaufmann, Horacio, additional, Keith, Julia, additional, Kim, Ronald C., additional, Klein, Gregory, additional, Krüger, Rejko, additional, Kukull, Walter, additional, Kuzma, Amanda, additional, Lage, Carmen, additional, Lesage, Suzanne, additional, Leverenz, James B., additional, Logroscino, Giancarlo, additional, Lopez, Grisel, additional, Love, Seth, additional, Mao, Qinwen, additional, Marti, Maria Jose, additional, Martinez-McGrath, Elisa, additional, Masellis, Mario, additional, Masliah, Eliezer, additional, May, Patrick, additional, McKeith, Ian, additional, Mesulam, Marek-Marsel, additional, Monuki, Edwin S., additional, Newell, Kathy L., additional, Norcliffe-Kaufmann, Lucy, additional, Palmer, Laura, additional, Perkins, Matthew, additional, Pletnikova, Olga, additional, Molina-Porcel, Laura, additional, Reynolds, Regina H., additional, Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Eloy, additional, Rohrer, Jonathan D., additional, Sanchez-Juan, Pascual, additional, Scherzer, Clemens R., additional, Serrano, Geidy E., additional, Shakkottai, Vikram, additional, Sidransky, Ellen, additional, Tayebi, Nahid, additional, Thomas, Alan J., additional, Tilley, Bension S., additional, Walton, Ronald L., additional, Woltjer, Randy, additional, Wszolek, Zbigniew K., additional, Xiromerisiou, Georgia, additional, Zecca, Chiara, additional, Phatnani, Hemali, additional, Kwan, Justin, additional, Sareen, Dhruv, additional, Broach, James R., additional, Arcila-Londono, Ximena, additional, Lee, Edward B., additional, Shneider, Neil A., additional, Fraenkel, Ernest, additional, Zaitlen, Noah, additional, Berry, James D., additional, Malaspina, Andrea, additional, Cox, Gregory A., additional, Thompson, Leslie M., additional, Finkbeiner, Steve, additional, Dardiotis, Efthimios, additional, Miller, Timothy M., additional, Chandran, Siddharthan, additional, Pal, Suvankar, additional, Hornstein, Eran, additional, MacGowan, Daniel J., additional, Heiman-Patterson, Terry, additional, Hammell, Molly G., additional, Patsopoulos, Nikolaos.A., additional, Butovsky, Oleg, additional, Dubnau, Joshua, additional, Nath, Avindra, additional, Harms, Matt, additional, Aronica, Eleonora, additional, Poss, Mary, additional, Phillips-Cremins, Jennifer, additional, Crary, John, additional, Atassi, Nazem, additional, Lange, Dale J., additional, Adams, Darius J., additional, Stefanis, Leonidas, additional, Gotkine, Marc, additional, Babu, Suma, additional, Raj, Towfique, additional, Paganoni, Sabrina, additional, Shalem, Ophir, additional, Smith, Colin, additional, Zhang, Bin, additional, Harris, Brent, additional, Broce, Iris, additional, Drory, Vivian, additional, Ravits, John, additional, McMillan, Corey, additional, Menon, Vilas, additional, Wu, Lani, additional, Altschuler, Steven, additional, Amar, Khaled, additional, Archibald, Neil, additional, Bandmann, Oliver, additional, Capps, Erica, additional, Church, Alistair, additional, Coebergh, Jan, additional, Costantini, Alyssa, additional, Critchley, Peter, additional, Ghosh, Boyd CP., additional, Hu, Michele T.M., additional, Kobylecki, Christopher, additional, Leigh, P. Nigel, additional, Mann, Carl, additional, Massey, Luke A., additional, Nath, Uma, additional, Pavese, Nicola, additional, Paviour, Dominic, additional, Sharma, Jagdish, additional, and Vaughan, Jenny, additional
Published: 2021
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31. Human and mouse essentiality screens as a resource for disease gene discovery

Author: Cacheiro, Pilar, Muñoz-Fuentes, Violeta, Westerberg, Henrik, Scott, R. H., Siddiq, A., Sieghart, A., Smith, K. R., Sosinsky, A., Spooner, W., Stevens, H. E., Stuckey, A., Sultana, R., Thomas, E. R. A., Konopka, Tomasz, Thompson, S. R., Tregidgo, C., Tucci, A., Walsh, E., Watters, S. A., Welland, M. J., Williams, E., Witkowska, K., Wood, S. M., Zarowiecki, M., Hsu, Chih-Wei, Marschall, Susan, Lengger, Christoph, Maier, Holger, Seisenberger, Claudia, Bürger, Antje, Kühn, Ralf, Schick, Joel, Hörlein, Andreas, Oritz, Oskar, Giesert, Florian, Christiansen, Audrey, Beig, Joachim, Kenyon, Janet, Codner, Gemma, Fray, Martin, Johnson, Sara J, Cleak, James, Szoke-Kovacs, Zsombor, Lafont, David, Vancollie, Valerie E, McLaren, Robbie S B, Lanza, Denise G, Hughes-Hallett, Lena, Rowley, Christine, Sanderson, Emma, Galli, Antonella, Tuck, Elizabeth, Green, Angela, Tudor, Catherine, Siragher, Emma, Dabrowska, Monika, Mazzeo, Cecilia Icoresi, Beaudet, Arthur L, Griffiths, Mark, Gannon, David, Doe, Brendan, Cockle, Nicola, Kirton, Andrea, Bottomley, Joanna, Ingle, Catherine, Ryder, Edward, Gleeson, Diane, Ramirez-Solis, Ramiro, Heaney, Jason D, Birling, Marie-Christine, Pavlovic, Guillaume, Ayadi, Abdel, Hamid, Meziane, About, Ghina Bou, Champy, Marie-France, Jacobs, Hugues, Wendling, Olivia, Leblanc, Sophie, Vasseur, Laurent, Fuchs, Helmut, Chesler, Elissa J, Kumar, Vivek, White, Jacqueline K, Svenson, Karen L, Wiegand, Jean-Paul, Anderson, Laura L, Wilcox, Troy, Clark, James, Ryan, Jennifer, Denegre, James, Gailus-Durner, Valerie, Stearns, Tim, Philip, Vivek, Witmeyer, Catherine, Bates, Lindsay, Seavey, Zachary, Stanley, Pamela, Willet, Amelia, Roper, Willson, Creed, Julie, Moore, Michayla, Sorg, Tania, Dorr, Alex, Fraungruber, Pamelia, Presby, Rose, Mckay, Matthew, Nguyen-Bresinsky, Dong, Goodwin, Leslie, Urban, Rachel, Kane, Coleen, Murray, Stephen A, Prochazka, Jan, Novosadova, Vendula, Lelliott, Christopher J, Wardle-Jones, Hannah, Wells, Sara, Teboul, Lydia, Cater, Heather, Stewart, Michelle, Hough, Tertius, Wurst, Wolfgang, Dickinson, Mary E, Sedlacek, Radislav, Adams, David J, Seavitt, John R, Tocchini-Valentini, Glauco, Mammano, Fabio, Braun, Robert E, McKerlie, Colin, Herault, Yann, de Angelis, Martin Hrabě, Mallon, Ann-Marie, Bucan, Maja, Lloyd, K C Kent, Brown, Steve D M, Parkinson, Helen, Meehan, Terrence F, Smedley, Damian, Consortium, Genomics England Research, Consortium, International Mouse Phenotyping, Ambrose, J. C., Arumugam, P., Baple, E. L., Nutter, Lauryl M J, Bleda, M., Boardman-Pretty, F., Boissiere, J. M., Boustred, C. R., Brittain, H., Caulfield, M. J., Chan, G. C., Craig, C. E. H., Daugherty, L. C., de Burca, A., Peterson, Kevin A, Devereau, A., Elgar, G., Foulger, R. E., Fowler, T., Furió-Tarí, P., Hackett, J. M., Halai, D., Hamblin, A., Henderson, S., Holman, J. E., Haselimashhadi, Hamed, Hubbard, T. J. P., Ibáñez, K., Jackson, R., Jones, L. J., Kasperaviciute, D., Kayikci, M., Lahnstein, L., Lawson, K., Leigh, S. E. A., Leong, I. U. S., Flenniken, Ann M, Lopez, F. J., Maleady-Crowe, F., Mason, J., McDonagh, E. M., Moutsianas, L., Mueller, M., Murugaesu, N., Need, A. C., Odhams, C. A., Patch, C., Morgan, Hugh, Perez-Gil, D., Polychronopoulos, D., Pullinger, J., Rahim, T., Rendon, A., Riesgo-Ferreiro, P., Rogers, T., Ryten, M., Savage, K., Sawant, K., Cacheiro, Pilar [0000-0002-6335-8208], Muñoz-Fuentes, Violeta [0000-0003-3574-546X], Nutter, Lauryl MJ [0000-0001-9619-146X], Peterson, Kevin A [0000-0001-8353-3694], Haselimashhadi, Hamed [0000-0001-7334-2421], Konopka, Tomasz [0000-0003-3042-4712], Hsu, Chih-Wei [0000-0002-9591-9567], Lanza, Denise G [0000-0001-8750-6933], Heaney, Jason D [0000-0001-8475-8828], Fuchs, Helmut [0000-0002-5143-2677], Gailus-Durner, Valerie [0000-0002-6076-0111], Lelliott, Christopher J [0000-0001-8087-4530], Adams, David J [0000-0001-9490-0306], Mammano, Fabio [0000-0003-3751-1691], McKerlie, Colin [0000-0002-2232-0967], Herault, Yann [0000-0001-7049-6900], de Angelis, Martin Hrabě [0000-0002-7898-2353], Lloyd, KC Kent [0000-0002-5318-4144], Smedley, Damian [0000-0002-5836-9850], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Queen Mary University of London (QMUL), European Bioinformatics Institute [Hinxton] (EMBL-EBI), EMBL Heidelberg, The Jackson Laboratory [Bar Harbor] (JAX), Baylor College of Medicine (BCM), Baylor University, University of Pennsylvania, The Hospital for sick children [Toronto] (SickKids), Mount Sinai Hospital [Toronto, Canada] (MSH), MRC Harwell Institute [UK], Helmholtz Zentrum München = German Research Center for Environmental Health, Institut Clinique de la Souris (ICS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), French National Infrastructure for Mouse Phenogenomics (PHENOMIN), Institute of Molecular Genetics of the Czech Academy of Sciences (IMG / CAS), Czech Academy of Sciences [Prague] (CAS), The Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute [Cambridge], Technische Universität München = Technical University of Munich (TUM), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU), CNR - Italian National Research Council (CNR), Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), German Center for Diabetes Research - Deutsches Zentrum für Diabetesforschung [Neuherberg] (DZD), University of California [Davis] (UC Davis), University of California (UC), J C Ambrose, P Arumugam, E L Baple, M Bleda, F Boardman-Pretty, J M Boissiere, C R Boustred, H Brittain, M J Caulfield, G C Chan, C E H Craig, L C Daugherty, A de Burca, A Devereau, G Elgar, R E Foulger, T Fowler, P Furió-Tarí, J M Hackett, D Halai, A Hamblin, S Henderson, J E Holman, T J P Hubbard, K Ibáñez, R Jackson, L J Jones, D Kasperaviciute, M Kayikci, L Lahnstein, K Lawson, S E A Leigh, I U S Leong, F J Lopez, F Maleady-Crowe, J Mason, E M McDonagh, L Moutsianas, M Mueller, N Murugaesu, A C Need, C A Odhams, C Patch, D Perez-Gil, D Polychronopoulos, J Pullinger, T Rahim, A Rendon, P Riesgo-Ferreiro, T Rogers, M Ryten, K Savage, K Sawant, R H Scott, A Siddiq, A Sieghart, K R Smith, A Sosinsky, W Spooner, H E Stevens, A Stuckey, R Sultana, E R A Thomas, S R Thompson, C Tregidgo, A Tucci, E Walsh, S A Watters, M J Welland, E Williams, K Witkowska, S M Wood, M Zarowiecki, Susan Marschall, Christoph Lengger, Holger Maier, Claudia Seisenberger, Antje Bürger, Ralf Kühn, Joel Schick, Andreas Hörlein, Oskar Oritz, Florian Giesert, Joachim Beig, Janet Kenyon, Gemma Codner, Martin Fray, Sara J Johnson, James Cleak, Zsombor Szoke-Kovacs, David Lafont, Valerie E Vancollie, Robbie S B McLaren, Lena Hughes-Hallett, Christine Rowley, Emma Sanderson, Antonella Galli, Elizabeth Tuck, Angela Green, Catherine Tudor, Emma Siragher, Monika Dabrowska, Cecilia Icoresi Mazzeo, Mark Griffiths, David Gannon, Brendan Doe, Nicola Cockle, Andrea Kirton, Joanna Bottomley, Catherine Ingle, Edward Ryder, Diane Gleeson, Ramiro Ramirez-Solis, Marie-Christine Birling, Guillaume Pavlovic, Abdel Ayadi, Meziane Hamid, Ghina Bou About, Marie-France Champy, Hugues Jacobs, Olivia Wendling, Sophie Leblanc, Laurent Vasseur, Elissa J Chesler, Vivek Kumar, Jacqueline K White, Karen L Svenson, Jean-Paul Wiegand, Laura L Anderson, Troy Wilcox, James Clark, Jennifer Ryan, James Denegre, Tim Stearns, Vivek Philip, Catherine Witmeyer, Lindsay Bates, Zachary Seavey, Pamela Stanley, Amelia Willet, Willson Roper, Julie Creed, Michayla Moore, Alex Dorr, Pamelia Fraungruber, Rose Presby, Matthew Mckay, Dong Nguyen-Bresinsky, Leslie Goodwin, Rachel Urban, Coleen Kane, Herault, Yann, and Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)
Subjects: 0301 basic medicine, Mutation rate, Cancer Research, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], General Physics and Astronomy, methods [Genetic Association Studies], Disease, VARIANTS, Mice, Essential, 0302 clinical medicine, IMPC, Genetics research, Lethal allele, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Aetiology, lcsh:Science, Organism, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Disease gene, Mice, Knockout, 0303 health sciences, Multidisciplinary, Genes, Essential, genetics [Disease], Genomics, R/BIOCONDUCTOR PACKAGE, DATABASE, UPDATE, GENOME, [SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio], Knockout mouse, Identification (biology), ddc:500, International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium, Technology Platforms, Biotechnology, Knockout, Science, Computational biology, Biology, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, Genetics, medicine, Animals, Humans, Genetic variation, Clinical genetics, Gene, Genetic Association Studies, 030304 developmental biology, Disease model, Prevention, Human Genome, General Chemistry, medicine.disease, Developmental disorder, Good Health and Well Being, 030104 developmental biology, Genomics England Research Consortium, Genes, lcsh:Q, Generic health relevance, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Rare disease
Abstract: The identification of causal variants in sequencing studies remains a considerable challenge that can be partially addressed by new gene-specific knowledge. Here, we integrate measures of how essential a gene is to supporting life, as inferred from viability and phenotyping screens performed on knockout mice by the International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium and essentiality screens carried out on human cell lines. We propose a cross-species gene classification across the Full Spectrum of Intolerance to Loss-of-function (FUSIL) and demonstrate that genes in five mutually exclusive FUSIL categories have differing biological properties. Most notably, Mendelian disease genes, particularly those associated with developmental disorders, are highly overrepresented among genes non-essential for cell survival but required for organism development. After screening developmental disorder cases from three independent disease sequencing consortia, we identify potentially pathogenic variants in genes not previously associated with rare diseases. We therefore propose FUSIL as an efficient approach for disease gene discovery., Discovery of causal variants for monogenic disorders has been facilitated by whole exome and genome sequencing, but does not provide a diagnosis for all patients. Here, the authors propose a Full Spectrum of Intolerance to Loss-of-Function (FUSIL) categorization that integrates gene essentiality information to aid disease gene discovery.
Published: 2020
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32. DYNC2H1 hypomorphic or retina-predominant variants cause nonsyndromic retinal degeneration

Author: Vig, Anjali, primary, Poulter, James A., additional, Ottaviani, Daniele, additional, Tavares, Erika, additional, Toropova, Katerina, additional, Tracewska, Anna Maria, additional, Mollica, Antonio, additional, Kang, Jasmine, additional, Kehelwathugoda, Oshini, additional, Paton, Tara, additional, Maynes, Jason T., additional, Wheway, Gabrielle, additional, Arno, Gavin, additional, Ambrose, J.C., additional, Arumugam, P., additional, Baple, E.L., additional, Bleda, M., additional, Boardman-Pretty, F., additional, Boissiere, J.M., additional, Boustred, C.R., additional, Brittain, H., additional, Caulfield, M.J., additional, Chan, G.C., additional, Craig, C.E.H., additional, Daugherty, L.C., additional, de Burca, A., additional, Devereau, A., additional, Elgar, G., additional, Foulger, R.E., additional, Fowler, T., additional, Furió-Tarí, P., additional, Hackett, J.M., additional, Halai, D., additional, Hamblin, A., additional, Henderson, S., additional, Holman, J.E., additional, Hubbard, T.J.P., additional, Ibáñez, K., additional, Jackson, R., additional, Jones, L.J., additional, Kasperaviciute, D., additional, Kayikci, M., additional, Lahnstein, L., additional, Lawson, K., additional, Leigh, S.E.A., additional, Leong, I.U.S., additional, Lopez, F.J., additional, Maleady-Crowe, F., additional, Mason, J., additional, McDonagh, E.M., additional, Moutsianas, L., additional, Mueller, M., additional, Murugaesu, N., additional, Need, A.C., additional, Odhams, C.A., additional, Patch, C., additional, Perez-Gil, D., additional, Polychronopoulos, D., additional, Pullinger, J., additional, Rahim, T., additional, Rendon, A., additional, Riesgo-Ferreiro, P., additional, Rogers, T., additional, Ryten, M., additional, Savage, K., additional, Sawant, K., additional, Scott, R.H., additional, Siddiq, A., additional, Sieghart, A., additional, Smedley, D., additional, Smith, K.R., additional, Sosinsky, A., additional, Spooner, W., additional, Stevens, H.E., additional, Stuckey, A., additional, Sultana, R., additional, Thomas, E.R.A., additional, Thompson, S.R., additional, Tregidgo, C., additional, Tucci, A., additional, Walsh, E., additional, Watters, S.A., additional, Welland, M.J., additional, Williams, E., additional, Witkowska, K., additional, Wood, S.M., additional, Zarowiecki, M., additional, Khan, Kamron N., additional, McKibbin, Martin, additional, Toomes, Carmel, additional, Ali, Manir, additional, Di Scipio, Matteo, additional, Li, Shuning, additional, Ellingford, Jamie, additional, Black, Graeme, additional, Webster, Andrew, additional, Rydzanicz, Małgorzata, additional, Stawiński, Piotr, additional, Płoski, Rafał, additional, Vincent, Ajoy, additional, Cheetham, Michael E., additional, Inglehearn, Chris F., additional, Roberts, Anthony, additional, and Heon, Elise, additional
Published: 2020
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33. Optically ActiveCis-Unidentate-Dicarbonato,Cis-Cis-Diunidentate-Carbonato, and Unidentate Glycinato Cobalt(III) Complexes

Author: Shibata, M., primary and Brittain, H. G., additional
Published: 2007
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34. Intellectual Status in Epilepsy

Author: Brittain, H. I.
Subjects: 616.8
Published: 1978

35. Application of ensemble clustering and survival tree analysis for identifying prognostic clinicogenomic features in patients with colorectal cancer from the 100,000 Genomes Project.

Author: Wei, Yuguo, Papachristou, Nikolaos, Mueller, Stefanie, Genomics England Research Consortium, Ambrose, J. C., Arumugam, P., Bleda, M., Boardman-Pretty, F., Boustred, C. R., Brittain, H., Caulfield, M. J., Chan, G. C., Fowler, T., Giess, A., Hamblin, A., Henderson, S., Hubbard, T. J. P., Jackson, R., Jones, L. J., and Kasperaviciute, D.
Subjects: COLORECTAL cancer, SURVIVAL analysis (Biometry), SURVIVAL rate, CANCER patients, TUMOR markers, RECURSIVE partitioning
Abstract: Objective: The objective of this study was to employ ensemble clustering and tree-based risk model approaches to identify interactions between clinicogenomic features for colorectal cancer using the 100,000 Genomes Project. Results: Among the 2211 patients with colorectal cancer (mean age of diagnosis: 67.7; 59.7% male), 16.3%, 36.3%, 39.0% and 8.4% had stage 1, 2, 3 and 4 cancers, respectively. Almost every patient had surgery (99.7%), 47.4% had chemotherapy, 7.6% had radiotherapy and 1.4% had immunotherapy. On average, tumour mutational burden (TMB) was 18 mutations/Mb and 34.4%, 31.3% and 25.7% of patients had structural or copy number mutations in KRAS, BRAF and NRAS, respectively. In the fully adjusted Cox model, patients with advanced cancer [stage 3 hazard ratio (HR) = 3.2; p < 0.001; stage 4 HR = 10.2; p < 0.001] and those who had immunotherapy (HR = 1.8; p < 0.04) or radiotherapy (HR = 1.5; p < 0.02) treatment had a higher risk of dying. The ensemble clustering approach generated four distinct clusters where patients in cluster 2 had the best survival outcomes (1-year: 98.7%; 2-year: 96.7%; 3-year: 93.0%) while patients in cluster 3 (1-year: 87.9; 2-year: 70.0%; 3-year: 53.1%) had the worst outcomes. Kaplan–Meier analysis and log rank test revealed that the clusters were separated into distinct prognostic groups (p < 0.0001). Survival tree or recursive partitioning analyses were performed to further explore risk groups within each cluster. Among patients in cluster 2, for example, interactions between cancer stage, grade, radiotherapy, TMB, BRAF mutation status were identified. Patients with stage 4 cancer and TMB ≥ 1.6 mutations/Mb had 4 times higher risk of dying relative to the baseline hazard in that cluster. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2021
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36. Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients, and Related Methodology

Author: BRITTAIN, H, primary
Published: 2002
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37. Mandelic Acid

Author: BRITTAIN, H, primary
Published: 2002
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38. Etodolac

Author: SHAH, K, primary, GUMBHIRSHAH, K, additional, and BRITTAIN, H, additional
Published: 2002
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39. Preface

Author: BRITTAIN, H, primary
Published: 2001
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40. Malic Acid

Author: BRITTAIN, H, primary
Published: 2001
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41. Ibuprofen

Author: HIGGINS, J, primary, GILMOR, T, additional, MARTELLUCCI, S, additional, BRUCE, R, additional, and BRITTAIN, H, additional
Published: 2001
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42. Thrombospondin from Activated Platelets Promotes Sickle Erythrocyte Adherence to Human Microvascular Endothelial Cells Via CD36 and Integrin Receptors

Author: Wick, Timothy M., Brittain, H. A., Howard, R. J., Swerlick, R. A., Eckman, J. R., Catravas, John D., editor, Callow, Allan D., editor, and Ryan, Una S., editor
Published: 1993
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43. Age-related changes in striatal dopamine D2 receptor binding in weaver mice and effects of ventral mesencephalic grafts

Author: Kaseda, Y., Ghetti, B., Low, W. C., Norton, J., Brittain, H., Triarhou, L. C., Richter, J. A., and Simon, J. R.
Published: 1990
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44. Biallelic variants in KARS1are associated with neurodevelopmental disorders and hearing loss recapitulated by the knockout zebrafish

Author: Lin, Sheng-Jia, Vona, Barbara, Barbalho, Patricia G., Kaiyrzhanov, Rauan, Maroofian, Reza, Petree, Cassidy, Severino, Mariasavina, Stanley, Valentina, Varshney, Pratishtha, Bahena, Paulina, Alzahrani, Fatema, Alhashem, Amal, Pagnamenta, Alistair T., Aubertin, Gudrun, Estrada-Veras, Juvianee I., Hernández, Héctor Adrián Díaz, Mazaheri, Neda, Oza, Andrea, Thies, Jenny, Renaud, Deborah L., Dugad, Sanmati, McEvoy, Jennifer, Sultan, Tipu, Pais, Lynn S., Tabarki, Brahim, Villalobos-Ramirez, Daniel, Rad, Aboulfazl, Ambrose, J.C., Arumugam, P., Bleda, M., Boardman-Pretty, F., Boustred, C.R., Brittain, H., Caulfield, M.J., Chan, G.C., Fowler, T., Giess, A., Hamblin, A., Henderson, S., Hubbard, T.J.P., Jackson, R., Jones, L.J., Kasperaviciute, D., Kayikci, M., Kousathanas, A., Lahnstein, L., Leigh, S.E.A., Leong, I.U.S., Lopez, F.J., Maleady-Crowe, F., Moutsianas, L., Mueller, M., Murugaesu, N., Need, A.C., O‘Donovan, P., Odhams, C.A., Patch, C., Perez-Gil, D., Pereira, M.B., Pullinger, J., Rahim, T., Rendon, A., Rogers, T., Savage, K., Sawant, K., Scott, R.H., Siddiq, A., Sieghart, A., Smith, S.C., Sosinsky, A., Stuckey, A., Tanguy, M., Thomas, E.R.A., Thompson, S.R., Tucci, A., Walsh, E., Welland, M.J., Williams, E., Witkowska, K., Wood, S.M., Galehdari, Hamid, Ashrafzadeh, Farah, Sahebzamani, Afsaneh, Saeidi, Kolsoum, Torti, Erin, Elloumi, Houda Z., Mora, Sara, Palculict, Timothy B., Yang, Hui, Wren, Jonathan D., Fowler, Ben, Joshi, Manali, Behra, Martine, Burgess, Shawn M., Nath, Swapan K., Hanna, Michael G., Kenna, Margaret, Merritt, J. Lawrence, Houlden, Henry, Karimiani, Ehsan Ghayoor, Zaki, Maha S., Haaf, Thomas, Alkuraya, Fowzan S., Gleeson, Joseph G., and Varshney, Gaurav K.
Abstract: Pathogenic variants in Lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1 (KARS1) have increasingly been recognized as a cause of early-onset complex neurological phenotypes. To advance the timely diagnosis of KARS1-related disorders, we sought to delineate its phenotype and generate a disease model to understand its function in vivo.
Published: 2021
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45. An Interstitial 4q Deletion with a Mosaic Complementary Ring Chromosome in a Child with Dysmorphism, Linear Skin Pigmentation, and Hepatomegaly

Author: Carter, J., Brittain, H., Morrogh, D., Lench, N., and Waters, J. J.
Subjects: Article Subject
Abstract: Interstitial deletions of 4q are rarely reported, vary in size, and have limited genotype-phenotype correlations. Here, genome-wide array CGH analysis identified a 21.6 Mb region of copy number loss at 4q12-q21.1 in a patient diagnosed with dysmorphism, linear skin pigmentation, and hepatomegaly. An additional small ring chromosome was detected in 5/30 cells examined via G-banding. Confirmation of the origin of the ring chromosome was obtained by FISH analysis which identified that the ring chromosome contained material from the deleted region of chromosome 4 and was therefore complementary to the 21.6 Mb deletion. Further microarray studies in the proband using a different microarray platform showed no evidence of mosaicism. This case highlights the importance of an integrated approach to cytogenetic analysis and demonstrates the value of G-banding for detecting mosaicism, as current microarray platforms are unable to detect low level mosaics.
Published: 2017
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46. Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients and Related Methodology

Author: Brittain, H. G. and Brittain, H. G.
Subjects: Drugs, Excipients
Abstract: Volumes in this widely revered series present comprehensive reviews of drug substances and additional materials, with critical review chapters that summarize information related to the characterization of drug substances and excipients. This organizational structure meets the needs of the pharmaceutical community and allows for the development of a timely vehicle for publishing review materials on this topic. The scope of the Profiles series encompasses review articles and database compilations that fall within one of the following six broad categories: Physical profiles of drug substances and excipients; Analytical profiles of drug substances and excipients; Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetic profiles of drug substances and excipients; Methodology related to the characterization of drug substances and excipients; Methods of chemical synthesis; and Reviews of the uses and applications for individual drug substances, classes of drug substances, or excipients. Contributions from leading authorities Informs and updates on all the latest developments in the field
Published: 2016

47. Australian private midwives with hospital visiting rights in Queensland: Structures and processes impacting clinical outcomes

Author: Fenwick, J., primary, Brittain, H., additional, and Gamble, J., additional
Published: 2017
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48. Serotonin, Imipramine Binding, Cortisol and Anxiety in Humans Under Stress

Author: Davis, D., Shea, P., Dunlop, S., Brittain, H., Hendre, H., Frederickson, Robert C. A., editor, Hendrie, Hugh C., editor, Hingtgen, Joseph N., editor, and Aprison, Morris H., editor
Published: 1986
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49. Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients and Related Methodology

Author: Brittain, H. G. and Brittain, H. G.
Subjects: Drugs, Excipients
Abstract: Volumes in this widely revered series present comprehensive reviews of drug substances and additional materials, with critical review chapters that summarize information related to the characterization of drug substances and excipients. This organizational structure meets the needs of the pharmaceutical community and allows for the development of a timely vehicle for publishing review materials on this topic. The scope of the Profiles series encompasses review articles and database compilations that fall within one of the following six broad categories: Physical profiles of drug substances and excipients; Analytical profiles of drug substances and excipients; Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetic profiles of drug substances and excipients; Methodology related to the characterization of drug substances and excipients; Methods of chemical synthesis; and Reviews of the uses and applications for individual drug substances, classes of drug substances, or excipients. Contributions from leading authorities Informs and updates on all the latest developments in the field
Published: 2015

50. THE CRIPPLED CHILD

Author: BRITTAIN, H. A.
Published: 1935
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