11 results on '"Brückle, Maria-Sophie"'
Search Results
2. Quantifizierung des prädiktiven Wertes von Instrumenten zur Messung von anticholinerger Last und Symptomen zur Vorhersage von Stürzen bei älteren Patient:innen mit Multimedikation
- Author
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Dinh, Truc Sophia, Meid, Andreas D., Rudolf, Henrik, Brückle, Maria-Sophie, González-González, Ana Isabel, Bencheva, Veronika, Gogolin, Matthias, Snell, Kym I.E., Elders, Petra J.M., Thürmann, Petra, Donner-Banzhoff, Norbert, Blom, Jeanet W., van den Akker, Marjan, Gerlach, Ferdinand M., Harder, Sebastian, Thiem, Ulrich, Glasziou, Paul, Haefeli, Walter E., and Muth, Christiane
- Subjects
ddc: 610 ,Medicine and health - Abstract
Hintergrund: Medikamente mit anticholinergen (ACh) Nebenwirkungen sind mit vielfältigen negativen Outcomes (z.B. Stürze) assoziiert. Existierende Instrumente zur Erhebung der anticholinergen Belastung sind heterogen, inkonsistent in der Bewertung einzelner Wirkstoffe, berücksichtigen [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
- Published
- 2022
3. Interprofessionelles Lernen im digitalen Seminar - kann das gelingen?
- Author
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Pauscher, Lia, Brückle, Maria-Sophie, Wunder, Armin, Fink, Martin, Lotter, Ida, Gerlach, Ferdinand M., and Sennekamp, Monika
- Subjects
ddc: 610 ,Medicine and health - Abstract
Hintergrund: Die interprofessionelle Zusammenarbeit wird in komplexen Situationen, etwa bei Multimorbidität im Interesse einer guten und sicheren Patientenversorgung zunehmend wichtiger. Daher bietet das Kompetenzzentrum Weiterbildung (KW) Hessen seit 2018 ein gemeinsames, interprofessionelles [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
- Published
- 2021
4. [Untitled]
- Author
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Müller, Angelina, Sawicki, Olga A, Müller, Hardy, Schwappach, David, Wendt, Peter, Ploeger, Cornelia, Brückle, Maria-Sophie, and Müller, Beate S
- Subjects
360 Soziale Probleme, Sozialdienste ,610 Medizin und Gesundheit - Abstract
INTRODUCTION The growing number of people with multimorbidity and polypharmacy in Germany has led to increasing complexity in health care and risks to patient safety. A high priority should therefore be placed on identifying and preventing avoidable adverse events. The patient perspective plays an important role in improving patient safety. In this study, we conducted a representative, population-based survey of knowledge, perceptions and experiences of patient safety, especially of subjectively experienced errors in health care. Our aim was in particular to assess patient safety from the patients' point of view, and to analyze differences in assessments of risk and preventability between persons that felt well or poorly informed about patient safety topics. METHODS In 2019, computer-assisted telephone interviews were conducted nationwide as part of the "TK-Monitor Patient Safety" project. Recruitment was carried out by using multistage selection and forming a stratified random sample. Adults (18 years and older) with sufficient knowledge of German were included. The survey was conducted using a structured guideline containing 21 questions concerning perceptions and experiences of patient safety, and 12 questions on sociodemographic factors. The results were analyzed both descriptively and using inferential statistical methods. RESULTS Of a total of 1,000 respondents (51% female), approx. half (52%) were gainfully employed, and 57% rated their state of health as "very good" or "good". The patients regarded data protection, medication errors, hospital infections and diagnostic (un)certainty as of major relevance to patient safety. Overall, 55% of the respondents rated their knowledge of patient safety as "very good" or "good". The results showed that subjective knowledge was negatively associated with important outcome parameters such as having experience of medication errors or suspecting errors had been made in a medical examination or treatment. Patients that considered themselves well-informed also reckoned they could contribute towards increasing safety in health care. DISCUSSION The respondents considered diagnostic uncertainty to be one of the greatest risks to their person. This shows that they recognized a need for further information and felt this need was inadequately satisfied in the German research landscape. With regard to the correlation between subjective knowledge and outcome parameters, it is also necessary to analyze whether the respondents' subjective knowledge reflects their actual knowledge, as this would be necessary for preventive measures to be effective. This question will be the subject of further studies. CONCLUSION The patient perspective is an important addition to the study of the safety of medical care in Germany. Factors influencing subjective knowledge should be investigated. Furthermore, regular surveys would be desirable in order to gain greater insight into the topic., Hintergrund Die Zunahme von Multimorbidität und Multimedikation in Deutschland führt zu einer steigenden Komplexität der Gesundheitsversorgung und damit zu vermehrten Sicherheitsrisiken. Vermeidbare unerwünschte Ereignisse zu identifizieren und zu verhindern muss eine hohe Priorität haben. Bei der Verbesserung der Patientensicherheit spielt die Perspektive von Patientinnen und Patienten eine wichtige Rolle. In dieser Studie wurde eine Befragung zu Wissen, Wahrnehmung und Erfahrungen der Bevölkerung zum Thema Patientensicherheit, dabei vor allem zu subjektiv erlebten Fehlern im Versorgungsgeschehen, durchgeführt. Ziel war es insbesondere, den Stand der Patientensicherheit aus Sicht der Patientinnen und Patienten zu erheben und Unterschiede zwischen den Gruppen der subjektiv gut und den subjektiv schlecht zum Thema Patientensicherheit Informierten hinsichtlich der Einschätzung von Risiken und deren Vermeidbarkeit zu analysieren. Methode Im Rahmen des „TK-Monitor Patientensicherheit“ wurden bundesweit computer-assistierte Telefoninterviews durchgeführt. Die Rekrutierung erfolgte durch ein mehrstufiges Auswahlverfahren unter Bildung einer geschichteten Stichprobe. Eingeschlossen wurden Erwachsene (≥ 18 Jahre) die über ausreichend Deutschkenntnisse verfügten. Die Befragung erfolgte mittels eines strukturierten Leitfadens mit 21 Fragen zur Wahrnehmung und Erfahrung mit Patientensicherheit sowie 12 Fragen zu soziodemographischen Daten. Die Ergebnisse wurden deskriptiv und mittels inferenzstatistischen Verfahren ausgewertet. Ergebnisse Von insgesamt 1000 teilnehmenden Personen (51% weiblich) war etwa die Hälfte (52%) erwerbstätig und 57% schätzten ihren Gesundheitszustand als „sehr gut“ oder „gut“ ein. Insbesondere Datenschutz, Arzneimittelfehler, Infektionen im Krankenhaus und Diagnose(un)sicherheit wurden als besonders sicherheitsrelevante Problemfelder betrachtet. 55% der Befragten schätzen ihren subjektiven Informationsstand zum Thema Patientensicherheit als „sehr gut“ oder „gut“ ein. Der subjektive Informationsstand war negativ assoziiert mit wesentlichen Outcome-Parametern wie erlittenen Medikationsfehlern oder vermuteten Fehlern bei einer medizinischen Untersuchung oder Behandlung. Auch gaben subjektiv gut Informierte eher an, selbst zu einer sicheren Gesundheitsversorgung beitragen zu können. Diskussion Das Thema der Diagnose(un)sicherheit stellt aus Sicht der Bevölkerung eine der größten persönlichen Gefährdungen dar. Hier zeigt sich ein Bedarf der Befragten an Bearbeitung und Information, der in der Forschungslandschaft in Deutschland bislang zu wenig abgedeckt ist. Bei den Zusammenhängen zwischen subjektivem Informationsstand und Outcome-Parametern bleibt zu analysieren, ob der subjektive Informationsstand den tatsächlichen Informationsstand abbildet, der wiederum für wirksame eigene Präventionsmaßnahmen nötig wäre. Dieser Frage sollte in weiteren Studien nachgegangen werden. Schlussfolgerung Die Perspektive von Patientinnen und Patienten ist eine wichtige Ergänzung in der Betrachtung der Sicherheit der medizinischen Versorgung in Deutschland. Einflussfaktoren auf die subjektive Informiertheit sollten untersucht und die subjektive Informiertheit der Bevölkerung erhöht werden. Weitere, regelmäßige Erhebungen sind wünschenswert, um die Thematik zu vertiefen.
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- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Are anticholinergic symptoms a risk factor for falls in older general practice patients with polypharmacy? Study protocol for the development and validation of a prognostic model
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Dinh, Truc Sophia, González-González, Ana I., Meid, Andreas D., Snell, Kym I. E., Rudolf, Henrik, Brückle, Maria-Sophie, Blom, Jeanet W., Thiem, Ulrich, Trampisch, Hans Joachim, Elders, Petra J. M., Donner-Banzhoff, Norbert, Gerlach, Ferdinand M., Harder, Sebastian, Akker, Marjan van den, Glasziou, Paul, Haefeli, Walter E., Muth, Christiane, Dinh, Truc Sophia, González-González, Ana I., Meid, Andreas D., Snell, Kym I. E., Rudolf, Henrik, Brückle, Maria-Sophie, Blom, Jeanet W., Thiem, Ulrich, Trampisch, Hans Joachim, Elders, Petra J. M., Donner-Banzhoff, Norbert, Gerlach, Ferdinand M., Harder, Sebastian, Akker, Marjan van den, Glasziou, Paul, Haefeli, Walter E., and Muth, Christiane
- Abstract
Background: Cumulative anticholinergic exposure, also known as anticholinergic burden, is associated with a variety of adverse outcomes. However, studies show that anticholinergic effects tend to be underestimated by prescribers, and anticholinergics are the most frequently prescribed potentially inappropriate medication in older patients. The grading systems and drugs included in existing scales to quantify anticholinergic burden differ considerably and do not adequately account for patients’ susceptibility to medications. Furthermore, their ability to link anticholinergic burden with adverse outcomes such as falls is unclear. This study aims to develop a prognostic model that predicts falls in older general practice patients, to assess the performance of several anticholinergic burden scales, and to quantify the added predictive value of anticholinergic symptoms in this context. Methods: Data from two cluster-randomized controlled trials investigating medication optimization in older general practice patients in Germany will be used. One trial (RIME, n = 1,197) will be used for the model development and the other trial (PRIMUM, n = 502) will be used to externally validate the model. A priori, candidate predictors will be selected based on a literature search, predictor availability, and clinical reasoning. Candidate predictors will include socio-demographics (e.g. age, sex), morbidity (e.g. single conditions), medication (e.g. polypharmacy, anticholinergic burden as defined by scales), and well-being (e.g. quality of life, physical function). A prognostic model including sociodemographic and lifestyle-related factors, as well as variables on morbidity, medication, health status, and well-being, will be developed, whereby the prognostic value of extending the model to include additional patient-reported symptoms will be also assessed. Logistic regression will be used for the binary outcome, which will be defined as “no falls” vs. “≥1 fall” within six months of base
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- 2021
6. Adverse drug reactions associated with amitriptyline - protocol for a systematic multiple-indication review and meta-analysis
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Brückle, Maria-Sophie, Thomas, Elizabeth T., Seide, Svenja, Pilz, Maximilian, Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Ana Isabel, Nguyen, Truc Sophia, Harder, Sebastian, Glasziou, Paul, Gerlach, Ferdinand M., and Muth, Christiane
- Subjects
ddc:610 - Abstract
Background: Unwanted anticholinergic effects are both underestimated and frequently overlooked. Failure to identify adverse drug reactions (ADRs) can lead to prescribing cascades and the unnecessary use of over-thecounter products. The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to explore and quantify the frequency and severity of ADRs associated with amitriptyline vs. placebo in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving adults with any indication, as well as healthy individuals. Methods: A systematic search in six electronic databases, forward/backward searches, manual searches, and searches for Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and European Medicines Agency (EMA) approval studies, will be performed. Placebo-controlled RCTs evaluating amitriptyline in any dosage, regardless of indication and without restrictions on the time and language of publication, will be included, as will healthy individuals. Studies of topical amitriptyline, combination therapies, or including
- Published
- 2020
7. End-of-life care preferences of older patients with multimorbidity: a mixed methods systematic review
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González-González, Ana I., Schmucker, Christine, Nothacker, Julia, Nury, Edris, Dinh, Truc Sophia, Brückle, Maria-Sophie, Blom, Jeanet Wilhelmina, Akker, Marjan van den, Röttger, Kristian, Wegwarth, Odette, Hoffmann, Tammy, Gerlach, Ferdinand M., Straus, Sharon E., Meerpohl, Jörg J., Muth, Christiane, González-González, Ana I., Schmucker, Christine, Nothacker, Julia, Nury, Edris, Dinh, Truc Sophia, Brückle, Maria-Sophie, Blom, Jeanet Wilhelmina, Akker, Marjan van den, Röttger, Kristian, Wegwarth, Odette, Hoffmann, Tammy, Gerlach, Ferdinand M., Straus, Sharon E., Meerpohl, Jörg J., and Muth, Christiane
- Abstract
Unpredictable disease trajectories make early clarification of end-of-life (EoL) care preferences in older patients with multimorbidity advisable. This mixed methods systematic review synthesizes studies and assesses such preferences. Two independent reviewers screened title/abstracts/full texts in seven databases, extracted data and used the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool to assess risk of bias (RoB). We synthesized findings from 22 studies (3243 patients) narratively and, where possible, quantitatively. Nineteen studies assessed willingness to receive life-sustaining treatments (LSTs), six, the preferred place of care, and eight, preferences regarding shared decision-making processes. When unspecified, 21% of patients in four studies preferred any LST option. In three studies, fewer patients chose LST when faced with death and deteriorating health, and more when treatment promised life extension. In 13 studies, 67% and 48% of patients respectively were willing to receive cardiopulmonary resuscitation and mechanical ventilation, but willingness decreased with deteriorating health. Further, 52% of patients from three studies wished to die at home. Seven studies showed that unless incapacitated, most patients prefer to decide on their EoL care themselves. High non-response rates meant RoB was high in most studies. Knowledge of EoL care preferences of older patients with multimorbidity increases the chance such care will be provided.
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- 2020
8. End-of-life care preferences of older patients with multimorbidity: protocol of a mixed-methods systematic review
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González-González, Ana I., Schmucker, Christine, Nothacker, Julia, Nguyen, Truc Sophia, Brückle, Maria-Sophie, Blom, Jeanet, Akker, J. M. van den, Röttger, Kristian, Wegwarth, Odette, Hoffmann, Tammy, Gerlach, Ferdinand M., Straus, Sharon E., Meerpohl, Jörg J., Muth, Christiane, González-González, Ana I., Schmucker, Christine, Nothacker, Julia, Nguyen, Truc Sophia, Brückle, Maria-Sophie, Blom, Jeanet, Akker, J. M. van den, Röttger, Kristian, Wegwarth, Odette, Hoffmann, Tammy, Gerlach, Ferdinand M., Straus, Sharon E., Meerpohl, Jörg J., and Muth, Christiane
- Abstract
Introduction End-of-life care is an essential task performed by most healthcare providers and often involves decision-making about how and where patients want to receive care. To provide decision support to healthcare professionals and patients in this difficult situation, we will systematically review a knowledge cluster of the end-of-life care preferences of older patients with multimorbidity that we previously identified using an evidence map. Methods and analysis We will systematically search for studies reporting end-of-life care preferences of older patients (mean age ≥60) with multimorbidity (≥2 chronic conditions) in MEDLINE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Social Sciences Citation Index, Social Sciences Citation Index Expanded, PSYNDEX and The Cochrane Library from inception to September 2019. We will include all primary studies that use quantitative, qualitative and mixed methodologies, irrespective of publication date and language. Two independent reviewers will assess eligibility, extract data and describe evidence in terms of study/population characteristics, preference assessment method and end-of-life care elements that matter to patients (eg, life-sustaining treatments). Risk of bias/applicability of results will be independently assessed by two reviewers using the Mixed-Methods Appraisal Tool. Using a convergent integrated approach on qualitative/quantitative studies, we will synthesise information narratively and, wherever possible, quantitatively. Ethics and dissemination Due to the nature of the proposed systematic review, ethics approval is not required. Results from our research will be disseminated at relevant (inter-)national conferences and via publication in peer-reviewed journals. Synthesising evidence on end-of-life care preferences of older patients with multimorbidity will improve shared decision-making and satisfaction in this final period of life.
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- 2020
9. Interprofessionelle Zusammenarbeit im ambulanten Bereich - Möglichkeiten der Vernetzung durch niedrigschwellige Angebote für eine verbesserte, patientenzentrierte Versorgung
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Dippell, Katharina, Pauscher, Lia, Brückle, Maria-Sophie, Mergenthal, Karola, and Sennekamp, Monika
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ddc: 610 ,610 Medical sciences ,Medicine - Abstract
Zielsetzung: Wie schafft man eine Vernetzung der einzelnen Professionen, um eine patientenzentrierte Versorgung zu optimieren? Welche niedrigschwelligen Angebote außerhalb der universitären Lehre braucht es, um eine Vernetzung zu unterstützen? Problemstellung: Die Notwendigkeit[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL], Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
- Published
- 2019
10. Subjektive Patientensicherheit: Ergebnisse einer Bevölkerungsbefragung in Deutschland zum Themenfeld „Patientensicherheit“
- Author
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Müller, Angelina, Sawicki, Olga A., Müller, Hardy, Schwappach, David, Wendt, Peter, Ploeger, Cornelia, Brückle, Maria-Sophie, and Müller, Beate S.
- Abstract
Die Zunahme von Multimorbidität und Multimedikation in Deutschland führt zu einer steigenden Komplexität der Gesundheitsversorgung und damit zu vermehrten Sicherheitsrisiken. Vermeidbare unerwünschte Ereignisse zu identifizieren und zu verhindern muss eine hohe Priorität haben. Bei der Verbesserung der Patientensicherheit spielt die Perspektive von Patientinnen und Patienten eine wichtige Rolle. In dieser Studie wurde eine Befragung zu Wissen, Wahrnehmung und Erfahrungen der Bevölkerung zum Thema Patientensicherheit, dabei vor allem zu subjektiv erlebten Fehlern im Versorgungsgeschehen, durchgeführt. Ziel war es insbesondere, den Stand der Patientensicherheit aus Sicht der Patientinnen und Patienten zu erheben und Unterschiede zwischen den Gruppen der subjektiv gut und den subjektiv schlecht zum Thema Patientensicherheit Informierten hinsichtlich der Einschätzung von Risiken und deren Vermeidbarkeit zu analysieren.
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. [Patient perspectives on patient safety: Results of a population-based survey in Germany].
- Author
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Müller A, Sawicki OA, Müller H, Schwappach D, Wendt P, Ploeger C, Brückle MS, and Müller BS
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- Adult, Female, Germany, Humans, Male, Surveys and Questionnaires, Patient Safety, Polypharmacy
- Abstract
Introduction: The growing number of people with multimorbidity and polypharmacy in Germany has led to increasing complexity in health care and risks to patient safety. A high priority should therefore be placed on identifying and preventing avoidable adverse events. The patient perspective plays an important role in improving patient safety. In this study, we conducted a representative, population-based survey of knowledge, perceptions and experiences of patient safety, especially of subjectively experienced errors in health care. Our aim was, in particular, to assess patient safety from the patients' point of view, and to analyze differences in assessments of risk and preventability between persons that felt well or poorly informed about patient safety topics., Methods: In 2019, computer-assisted telephone interviews were conducted nationwide as part of the "TK-Monitor Patient Safety" project. Recruitment was carried out by using multistage selection and forming a stratified random sample. Adults (18 years and older) with sufficient knowledge of German were included. The survey was conducted using a structured guideline containing 21 questions concerning perceptions and experiences of patient safety, and 12 questions on sociodemographic factors. The results were analyzed both descriptively and using inferential statistical methods., Results: Of a total of 1,000 respondents (51% female), approx. half (52%) were gainfully employed, and 57% rated their state of health as "very good" or "good". The patients regarded data protection, medication errors, hospital infections and diagnostic (un)certainty as of major relevance to patient safety. Overall, 55% of the respondents rated their knowledge of patient safety as "very good" or "good". The results showed that subjective knowledge was negatively associated with important outcome parameters such as having experience of medication errors or suspecting errors had been made in a medical examination or treatment. Patients that considered themselves well-informed also reckoned they could contribute towards increasing safety in health care., Discussion: The respondents considered diagnostic uncertainty to be one of the greatest risks to their person. This shows that they recognized a need for further information and felt this need was inadequately satisfied in the German research landscape. With regard to the correlation between subjective knowledge and outcome parameters, it is also necessary to analyze whether the respondents' subjective knowledge reflects their actual knowledge, as this would be necessary for preventive measures to be effective. This question will be the subject of further studies., Conclusion: The patient perspective is an important addition to the study of the safety of medical care in Germany. Factors influencing subjective knowledge should be investigated. Furthermore, regular surveys would be desirable in order to gain greater insight into the topic., (Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier GmbH.)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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