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1. The palaeoclimate potential of continental scientific drilling

Author

Obrist-Farner, Jonathan, Anderson, Lesleigh, Baker, Paul, Berke, Melissa A., Beverly, Emily J., Brigham-Grette, Julie, Brown, Erik, Castañeda, Isla S., Deino, Alan L., Fritz, Sherilyn C., Goldstein, Steven L., Kehrwald, Natalie M., Kirby, Matthew, Miller, Kenneth G., Olsen, Paul, Boush, Lisa Park, Robinson, Marci M., Russell, James, and Soreghan, Gerilyn S.

Published
2024
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3. Ecological Response of Ostracodes (Arthropoda, Crustacea) to Lake-Level Fluctuations in the Eocene Green River Formation, Fossil Basin, Wyoming, USA

Author

Park Boush, Lisa E., Hall, Christine M. S., Antonietto, Lucas S., McFarland, Andrew J., Rosen, Michael R., Series Editor, Schwalb, Antje, Series Editor, Valero-Garces, Blas L., Series Editor, Gierlowski-Kordesch, Elizabeth, Founding Editor, Finkelstein, David B., editor, Park Boush, Lisa, editor, and Pla-Pueyo, Sila, editor

Published
2021
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15. Looking forward through the past: identification of 50 priority research questions in palaeoecology

Author

Seddon, Alistair W. R., Mackay, Anson W., Baker, Ambroise G., Birks, H. John B., Breman, Elinor, Buck, Caitlin E., Ellis, Erle C., Froyd, Cynthia A., Gill, Jacquelyn L., Gillson, Lindsey, Johnson, Edward A., Jones, Vivienne J., Juggins, Stephen, Macias-Fauria, Marc, Mills, Keely, Morris, Jesse L., Nogués-Bravo, David, Punyasena, Surangi W., Roland, Thomas P., Tanentzap, Andrew J., Willis, Kathy J., Aberhan, Martin, van Asperen, Eline N., Austin, William E. N., Battarbee, Rick W., Bhagwat, Shonil, Belanger, Christina L., Bennett, Keith D., Birks, Hilary H., Ramsey, Christopher Bronk, Brooks, Stephen J., de Bruyn, Mark, Butler, Paul G., Chambers, Frank M., Clarke, Stewart J., Davies, Althea L., Dearing, John A., Ezard, Thomas H. G., Feurdean, Angelica, Flower, Roger J., Gell, Peter, Hausmann, Sonja, Hogan, Erika J., Hopkins, Melanie J., Jeffers, Elizabeth S., Korhola, Atte A., Marchant, Robert, Kiefer, Thorsten, Lamentowicz, Mariusz, Larocque-Tobler, Isabelle, López-Merino, Lourdes, Liow, Lee H., McGowan, Suzanne, Miller, Joshua H., Montoya, Encarni, Morton, Oliver, Nogué, Sandra, Onoufriou, Chloe, Boush, Lisa P., Rodriguez-Sanchez, Francisco, Rose, Neil L., Sayer, Carl D., Shaw, Helen E., Payne, Richard, Simpson, Gavin, Sohar, Kadri, Whitehouse, Nicki J., Williams, John W., and Witkowski, Andrzej

Published
2014

16. Dead Shells Bring to Life Baselines for Conservation: Case Studies from The Bahamas, Southern California, and Wisconsin, USA.

Author

Michelson, Andrew V., Spergel, Julian J., Kimball, Katalina C., Park Boush, Lisa, and Leonard-Pingel, Jill S.

Subjects
BIOLOGICAL extinction, ENVIRONMENTAL degradation, POLLUTION remediation, SCIENTIFIC community, OSTRACODA, PALEOECOLOGY
Abstract

We are living in a time of rapid biodiversity loss. Numerous studies have shown that modern extinction rates are higher than pre-human background rates. However, these studies of biodiversity decline almost exclusively focus on large vertebrates. The scientific community lacks the sufficient long-term records necessary to track biodiversity loss for many invertebrate taxa. However, aquatic, benthic, and skeletonized invertebrates have the advantage of leaving a long-term record that can readily be sampled in conjunction with living communities because the mineralized skeletons accumulate in the very same sediments in which the animals that produced them once lived. These not-quite-fossil "death assemblages" contain an underutilized record for long-term monitoring. Here, we leverage three case studies of calcareous micro- and macro-faunal remains from three aquatic environments spanning two gradients: freshwater to fully marine and polluted to pristine and remediated. We compared the death assemblages to living assemblages in these case studies using Spearman's rho and the Jaccard–Chao agreement to determine the degree of fidelity. Death assemblages of lacustrine, calcareous microcrustaceans (Ostracoda), collected from lakes in The Bahamas and Wisconsin, USA, faithfully record human impacts, both for degradation and remediation, as determined by a mismatch in the live–dead comparisons. Likewise, the live–dead comparisons of calcareous marine macrofauna (Bivalvia) from the southern California shelf also indicate human impact, including pollution and remediation. These case studies demonstrate how death assemblages can be used to gauge the changes in community assembly and population structures at local and regional scales, even in the absence of a systemic monitoring program. Conservation, restoration, and biomonitoring efforts would benefit from the inclusion of live–dead comparisons of taxa with easily fossilized, identifiable parts. Live–dead studies, such as those presented in these case studies, can be used as tools for recognizing targets and establishing baselines for conservation, tracking community responses to remediation efforts, and identifying local species extinctions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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20. ICDP workshop on the Lake Tanganyika Scientific Drilling Project: A late Miocene-present record of climate, rifting, and ecosystem evolution from the world's oldest tropical lake

Author

Russell, James M., Barker, Philip, Cohen, Andrew, Ivory, Sarah, Kimirei, Ishmael, Lane, Christine, Leng, Melanie, Maganza, Neema, McGlue, Michael, Msaky, Emma, Noren, Anders, Boush, Lisa Park, Salzburger, Walter, Scholz, Christopher, Tiedemann, Ralph, Nuru, Shaidu, Albrecht, Christian, Ali, Rahma, Arrowsmith, Ramon, Asanga, Danstan, Asmerom, Yemane, Bakundukize, Charles, Bauersachs, Thorsten, Beck, Catherine, Berke, Melissa, Beverley, Emily, Blaauw, Martin, Boush, Lisa, Brown, Erik, Campisano, Chris, Carrapa, Barbara, Castaûeda, Isla, Cohen, Andy, Dee, Sylvia, Deino, Alan, Ebinger, Cindy, Russell, James M., Barker, Philip, Cohen, Andrew, Ivory, Sarah, Kimirei, Ishmael, Lane, Christine, Leng, Melanie, Maganza, Neema, McGlue, Michael, Msaky, Emma, Noren, Anders, Boush, Lisa Park, Salzburger, Walter, Scholz, Christopher, Tiedemann, Ralph, Nuru, Shaidu, Albrecht, Christian, Ali, Rahma, Arrowsmith, Ramon, Asanga, Danstan, Asmerom, Yemane, Bakundukize, Charles, Bauersachs, Thorsten, Beck, Catherine, Berke, Melissa, Beverley, Emily, Blaauw, Martin, Boush, Lisa, Brown, Erik, Campisano, Chris, Carrapa, Barbara, Castaûeda, Isla, Cohen, Andy, Dee, Sylvia, Deino, Alan, and Ebinger, Cindy

Abstract

The Neogene and Quaternary are characterized by enormous changes in global climate and environments, including global cooling and the establishment of northern high-latitude glaciers. These changes reshaped global ecosystems, including the emergence of tropical dry forests and savannahs that are found in Africa today, which in turn may have influenced the evolution of humans and their ancestors. However, despite decades of research we lack long, continuous, well-resolved records of tropical climate, ecosystem changes, and surface processes necessary to understand their interactions and influences on evolutionary processes. Lake Tanganyika, Africa, contains the most continuous, long continental climate record from the mid-Miocene (∼ 10 Ma) to the present anywhere in the tropics and has long been recognized as a top-priority site for scientific drilling. The lake is surrounded by the Miombo woodlands, part of the largest dry tropical biome on Earth. Lake Tanganyika also harbors incredibly diverse endemic biota and an entirely unexplored deep microbial biosphere, and it provides textbook examples of rift segmentation, fault behavior, and associated surface processes. To evaluate the interdisciplinary scientific opportunities that an ICDP drilling program at Lake Tanganyika could offer, more than 70 scientists representing 12 countries and a variety of scientific disciplines met in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, in June 2019. The team developed key research objectives in basin evolution, source-to-sink sedimentology, organismal evolution, geomicrobiology, paleoclimatology, paleolimnology, terrestrial paleoecology, paleoanthropology, and geochronology to be addressed through scientific drilling on Lake Tanganyika. They also identified drilling targets and strategies, logistical challenges, and education and capacity building programs to be carried out through the project. Participants concluded that a drilling program at Lake Tanganyika would produce the first continuous Mioce

Published
2020

22. Anewly found ostracod fauna from the Paleocene?-Eocene Claron Formation at Sweetwater Creek, Utah, USA with description of a new species.

Author

Antonietto, Lucas S., Eaton, Jeffrey G., and Boush, Lisa E. Park

Subjects
PALEOCENE Epoch, EOCENE Epoch, SPECIES, PALEOGENE, TRACE fossils, NATIONAL parks & reserves, CHAROPHYTA
Abstract

A new ostracod fauna was recovered and described from the Paleogene Claron Formation, famous worldwide for the "pink cliffs" of Bryce Canyon National Park and Cedar Breaks NationalMonument, in Utah, USA. The ostracods are from a section located along Sweetwater Creek in Garfield County that also contains gastropods, ichnofossils, algal impressions, charophytes and vertebrates. This diverse, freshwater lacustrine ostracod fauna contains the following 12 species: Paracandona rosaepraeceps n. sp., Candona artesensis, Cyclocypris (Laevicypris) eaglespringsensis, Cyclocypris (Leucocypris) trapezoidalis, Cypris pagei, Scottia subquadrata, Timiriasevia changzhouensis, Heterocypris whiteriverensis Cypris sp. 1, Djungarica sp. 1, Gen. aff. Bisulcocypridea sp. 1 and Pseudocandona sp. 1. The presence of a mixed assemblage of strictly early Eocene ostracod species and others with a wider stratigraphic distribution suggests that the base of the Sweetwater Creek section might extend into the Paleocene, which agrees with previous observation of Paleocene charophyte taxa in basal strata of the Sweetwater Creek section. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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24. ICDP workshop on the Lake Tanganyika Scientific Drilling Project: A late Miocene-present record of climate, rifting, and ecosystem evolution from the world's oldest tropical lake

Author

Russell, James, Barker, P A, Cohen, Andrew S, Ivory, Sarah J, Kimirei, I A, Lane, Christine S, Leng, Melanie J., Maganza, Neema, McGlue, Michael Matthew, Msaky, Emma S, Noren, Anders J, Boush, Lisa Park, Salzburger, Walter, Scholz, Christopher A, Tiedemann, Ralph, Nuru, Shaidu, Albrecht, Christian, Ali, Rahma, Arrowsmith, Ramón Ja, Asanga, Danstan, Asmerom, Yemane, Bakundukize, Charles, Bauersachs, Thorsten, Beck, Catherine C, Berke, Melissa A, Beverley, Emily, Blaauw, Martin, Brown, Erik T, Campisano, Christopher J, Carrapa, Bárbara, Castaûeda, Isla, Dee, Sylvia G, Deino, Alan L, Ebinger, Cynthia J, Ellis, Geoffrey S, Foerster, Verena E, Fontijn, Karen, Gehrels, George E, Indemaur, Adrian, Jovanovska, Elena, Junginger, Annett, Kaboth, Stefanie, Kallmeyer, Jens, King, John W, Konecky, Bronwen L, Mark, Darren F, McIntyre, Peter B, Michel, Ellinor, Mkuu, Doreen, Morgan, Leah, Mtetela, Cassy, Muderwha, Nshombo, Muirhead, James D, Mumbi, Cassian T, Muschick, Mo, Nahimana, David, Ngowi, Venosa, Njiko, Pashcal, Nkenyeli, Simon, Nkotagu, Hudson H, Ntakimazi, Gaspard, Oppo, Davide, Purkamo, Lotta, Rick, Jessica A, Roberts, Helen M, Ronco, Fabrizia, Sangweni, Charles, Shaghude, Yohanna W, Shigela, Josephat, Shillington, Donna J, Sophia, Chen Shuang, Sier, Mark Jan, Soreghan, Michael James, Spanbauer, Trisha L, Spencer-Jones, Charlotte L, Staff, Richard A, Stone, Jeffery R, Todd, Jonathan A, Trauth, Martin H, Van Bocxlaer, Bert, Viehberg, Finn A, Vogel, Hendrik, Vonhof, Hubert, Wolff, Christian, Wu, Qinglong, Yost, Chad L, Zeeden, Christian, Russell, James, Barker, P A, Cohen, Andrew S, Ivory, Sarah J, Kimirei, I A, Lane, Christine S, Leng, Melanie J., Maganza, Neema, McGlue, Michael Matthew, Msaky, Emma S, Noren, Anders J, Boush, Lisa Park, Salzburger, Walter, Scholz, Christopher A, Tiedemann, Ralph, Nuru, Shaidu, Albrecht, Christian, Ali, Rahma, Arrowsmith, Ramón Ja, Asanga, Danstan, Asmerom, Yemane, Bakundukize, Charles, Bauersachs, Thorsten, Beck, Catherine C, Berke, Melissa A, Beverley, Emily, Blaauw, Martin, Brown, Erik T, Campisano, Christopher J, Carrapa, Bárbara, Castaûeda, Isla, Dee, Sylvia G, Deino, Alan L, Ebinger, Cynthia J, Ellis, Geoffrey S, Foerster, Verena E, Fontijn, Karen, Gehrels, George E, Indemaur, Adrian, Jovanovska, Elena, Junginger, Annett, Kaboth, Stefanie, Kallmeyer, Jens, King, John W, Konecky, Bronwen L, Mark, Darren F, McIntyre, Peter B, Michel, Ellinor, Mkuu, Doreen, Morgan, Leah, Mtetela, Cassy, Muderwha, Nshombo, Muirhead, James D, Mumbi, Cassian T, Muschick, Mo, Nahimana, David, Ngowi, Venosa, Njiko, Pashcal, Nkenyeli, Simon, Nkotagu, Hudson H, Ntakimazi, Gaspard, Oppo, Davide, Purkamo, Lotta, Rick, Jessica A, Roberts, Helen M, Ronco, Fabrizia, Sangweni, Charles, Shaghude, Yohanna W, Shigela, Josephat, Shillington, Donna J, Sophia, Chen Shuang, Sier, Mark Jan, Soreghan, Michael James, Spanbauer, Trisha L, Spencer-Jones, Charlotte L, Staff, Richard A, Stone, Jeffery R, Todd, Jonathan A, Trauth, Martin H, Van Bocxlaer, Bert, Viehberg, Finn A, Vogel, Hendrik, Vonhof, Hubert, Wolff, Christian, Wu, Qinglong, Yost, Chad L, and Zeeden, Christian

Abstract

The Neogene and Quaternary are characterized by enormous changes in global climate and environments, including global cooling and the establishment of northern high-latitude glaciers. These changes reshaped global ecosystems, including the emergence of tropical dry forests and savannahs that are found in Africa today, which in turn may have influenced the evolution of humans and their ancestors. However, despite decades of research we lack long, continuous, well-resolved records of tropical climate, ecosystem changes, and surface processes necessary to understand their interactions and influences on evolutionary processes. Lake Tanganyika, Africa, contains the most continuous, long continental climate record from the mid-Miocene (∼ 10 Ma) to the present anywhere in the tropics and has long been recognized as a top-priority site for scientific drilling. The lake is surrounded by the Miombo woodlands, part of the largest dry tropical biome on Earth. Lake Tanganyika also harbors incredibly diverse endemic biota and an entirely unexplored deep microbial biosphere, and it provides textbook examples of rift segmentation, fault behavior, and associated surface processes. To evaluate the interdisciplinary scientific opportunities that an ICDP drilling program at Lake Tanganyika could offer, more than 70 scientists representing 12 countries and a variety of scientific disciplines met in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, in June 2019. The team developed key research objectives in basin evolution, source-to-sink sedimentology, organismal evolution, geomicrobiology, paleoclimatology, paleolimnology, terrestrial paleoecology, paleoanthropology, and geochronology to be addressed through scientific drilling on Lake Tanganyika. They also identified drilling targets and strategies, logistical challenges, and education and capacity building programs to be carried out through the project. Participants concluded that a drilling program at Lake Tanganyika would produce the first continuous Mioce, SCOPUS: ar.j, info:eu-repo/semantics/published

Published
2020

26. ICDP workshop on the Lake Tanganyika Scientific Drilling Project: a late Miocene–present record of climate, rifting, and ecosystem evolution from the world's oldest tropical lake.

Author

Russell, James M., Barker, Philip, Cohen, Andrew, Ivory, Sarah, Kimirei, Ishmael, Lane, Christine, Leng, Melanie, Maganza, Neema, McGlue, Michael, Msaky, Emma, Noren, Anders, Park Boush, Lisa, Salzburger, Walter, Scholz, Christopher, Tiedemann, Ralph, Nuru, Shaidu, and the Lake Tanganyika Scientific Drilling Project (TSDP) Consortium

Subjects
TROPICAL dry forests, GLOBAL environmental change, CLIMATE change, GLOBAL cooling, FOSSIL hominids, BIODIVERSITY, BIOSPHERE, PALEOECOLOGY
Abstract

The Neogene and Quaternary are characterized by enormous changes in global climate and environments, including global cooling and the establishment of northern high-latitude glaciers. These changes reshaped global ecosystems, including the emergence of tropical dry forests and savannahs that are found in Africa today, which in turn may have influenced the evolution of humans and their ancestors. However, despite decades of research we lack long, continuous, well-resolved records of tropical climate, ecosystem changes, and surface processes necessary to understand their interactions and influences on evolutionary processes. Lake Tanganyika, Africa, contains the most continuous, long continental climate record from the mid-Miocene (∼10 Ma) to the present anywhere in the tropics and has long been recognized as a top-priority site for scientific drilling. The lake is surrounded by the Miombo woodlands, part of the largest dry tropical biome on Earth. Lake Tanganyika also harbors incredibly diverse endemic biota and an entirely unexplored deep microbial biosphere, and it provides textbook examples of rift segmentation, fault behavior, and associated surface processes. To evaluate the interdisciplinary scientific opportunities that an ICDP drilling program at Lake Tanganyika could offer, more than 70 scientists representing 12 countries and a variety of scientific disciplines met in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, in June 2019. The team developed key research objectives in basin evolution, source-to-sink sedimentology, organismal evolution, geomicrobiology, paleoclimatology, paleolimnology, terrestrial paleoecology, paleoanthropology, and geochronology to be addressed through scientific drilling on Lake Tanganyika. They also identified drilling targets and strategies, logistical challenges, and education and capacity building programs to be carried out through the project. Participants concluded that a drilling program at Lake Tanganyika would produce the first continuous Miocene–present record from the tropics, transforming our understanding of global environmental change, the environmental context of human origins in Africa, and providing a detailed window into the dynamics, tempo and mode of biological diversification and adaptive radiations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2020
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31. FOSSIL AND RECENT MEET KEMPF DATABASE PREFACE

Author

Viehberg, Finn A., Matzke-Karasz, Renate, Boush, Lisa Park, Smith, Alison J., Viehberg, Finn A., Matzke-Karasz, Renate, Boush, Lisa Park, and Smith, Alison J.

Published
2014

32. Looking forward through the past: identification of 50 priority research questions in palaeoecology

Author

Seddon, Alistair W.R., Mackay, Anson W., Baker, Ambroise G., Birks, H. John B., Breman, Elinor, Buck, Caitlin E., Ellis, Erle C., Froyd, Cynthia A., Gill, Jacquelyn L., Gillson, Lindsey, Johnson, Edward A., Jones, Vivienne, Juggins, Steve, Macias-Fauria, Marc, Mills, Keely, Morris, Jesse L., Nogués-Bravo, David, Punyasena, Surangi W., Roland, Thomas P., Tanentzap, Andrew J., Willis, Kathy J., Aberhan, Martin, van Asperen, Eline N., Austin, W.E.N., Battarbee, Rick W., Bhagwat, Shonil, Belanger, Christina L., Bennett, Keith D., Birks, Hilary H., Bronk Ramsey, Christopher, Brooks, Stephen J., de Bruyn, Mark, Butler, Paul G., Chambers, Frank M., Clarke, Stewart J., Davies, Althea L., Dearing, John A., Ezard, Thomas H.G., Feurdean, Angelica, Flower, Roger J., Gell, Peter, Hausmann, Sonja, Hogan, Erika J., Hopkins, Melanie J., Jeffers, Elizabeth S., Korhola, Atte A., Marchant, Robert, Kiefer, Thorsten, Lamentowicz, Marisuz, Larocque-Tobler, Isabelle, López-Merino, Lourdes, Liow, Lee H., McGowan, Suzanne, Miller, Joshua H., Montoya, Encarni, Morton, Oliver, Nogué, Sandra, Onoufriou, Chloe, Boush, Lisa P., Rodriguez- Sanchez, Francisco, Rose, Neil L., Sayer, Carl D., Shaw, Helen E., Payne, Richard, Simpson, Gavin, Sohar, Kadri, Whitehouse, Nicki J., Williams, John W., Witkowski, Andrzej, Seddon, Alistair W.R., Mackay, Anson W., Baker, Ambroise G., Birks, H. John B., Breman, Elinor, Buck, Caitlin E., Ellis, Erle C., Froyd, Cynthia A., Gill, Jacquelyn L., Gillson, Lindsey, Johnson, Edward A., Jones, Vivienne, Juggins, Steve, Macias-Fauria, Marc, Mills, Keely, Morris, Jesse L., Nogués-Bravo, David, Punyasena, Surangi W., Roland, Thomas P., Tanentzap, Andrew J., Willis, Kathy J., Aberhan, Martin, van Asperen, Eline N., Austin, W.E.N., Battarbee, Rick W., Bhagwat, Shonil, Belanger, Christina L., Bennett, Keith D., Birks, Hilary H., Bronk Ramsey, Christopher, Brooks, Stephen J., de Bruyn, Mark, Butler, Paul G., Chambers, Frank M., Clarke, Stewart J., Davies, Althea L., Dearing, John A., Ezard, Thomas H.G., Feurdean, Angelica, Flower, Roger J., Gell, Peter, Hausmann, Sonja, Hogan, Erika J., Hopkins, Melanie J., Jeffers, Elizabeth S., Korhola, Atte A., Marchant, Robert, Kiefer, Thorsten, Lamentowicz, Marisuz, Larocque-Tobler, Isabelle, López-Merino, Lourdes, Liow, Lee H., McGowan, Suzanne, Miller, Joshua H., Montoya, Encarni, Morton, Oliver, Nogué, Sandra, Onoufriou, Chloe, Boush, Lisa P., Rodriguez- Sanchez, Francisco, Rose, Neil L., Sayer, Carl D., Shaw, Helen E., Payne, Richard, Simpson, Gavin, Sohar, Kadri, Whitehouse, Nicki J., Williams, John W., and Witkowski, Andrzej

Abstract

1. Priority question exercises are becoming an increasingly common tool to frame future agendas in conservation and ecological science. They are an effective way to identify resear ch foci that advance the field and that also have high policy and conservation relevance. 2. To date, there has been no coherent synthesis of key questions and priority research areas for pal- aeoecology, which combines biological, geochemical and molecular techniques in order to recon- struct past ecological and environmental systems on time-scales from decades to millions of years. 3. We adapted a well-established methodology to identify 50 priority research questions in palaeoe- cology. Using a set of criteria designed to identify realistic and achievable research goals, we selected questions from a pool submitted by the international palaeoecology research community and relevant policy practitioners. 4. The integration of online participation, both before and during the workshop, increased interna- tional engagement in question selection. 5. The questions selected are structured around six themes: human–environment interactions in the Anthropocene; biodiversity, conservation and novel ecosystems; biodiversity over long time-scales; ecosystem processes and biogeochemical cycling; comparing, combining and synthesizing informa- tion from multiple records; and new developments in palaeo ecology. 6. Future opportunities in palaeoecology are related to improved incorporation of uncertainty into reconstructions, an enhanced understanding of ecological and evolutionary dynamics and processes and the continued application of long-term data for better-informed landscape management. 7. Synthesis. Palaeoecology is a vibrant and thriving discipline, and these 50 priority questions high- light its potential for addressing both pure (e.g. ecological and evolutionary, methodological) and applied (e.g. environmental and conservation) issues related to ecological science and global change

Published
2014

33. Looking forward through the past:identification of 50 priority research questions in palaeoecology

Author

Seddon, Alistair W. R., Mackay, Anson W., Baker, Ambroise G., Birks, H. John B., Breman, Elinor, Buck, Caitlin E., Ellis, Erle C., Froyd, Cynthia A., Gill, Jacquelyn L., Gillson, Lindsey, Johnson, Edward A., Jones, Vivienne J., Juggins, Stephen, Macias-Fauria, Marc, Mills, Keely, Morris, Jesse L., Nogues, David Bravo, Punyasena, Surangi W., Roland, Thomas P., Tanentzap, Andrew J., Willis, Kathy J., Aberhan, Martin, van Asperen, Eline N., Austin, William E. N., Battarbee, Rick W., Bhagwat, Shonil, Belanger, Christina L., Bennett, Keith D., Birks, Hilary H., Ramsey, Christopher Bronk, Brooks, Stephen J., de Bruyn, Mark, Butler, Paul G., Chambers, Frank M., Clarke, Stewart J., Davies, Althea L., Dearing, John A., Ezard, Thomas H. G., Feurdean, Angelica, Flower, Roger J., Gell, Peter, Hausmann, Sonja, Hogan, Erika J., Hopkins, Melanie J., Jeffers, Elizabeth S., Korhola, Atte A., Marchant, Robert, Kiefer, Thorsten, Lamentowicz, Mariusz, Larocque-Tobler, Isabelle, Lopez-Merino, Lourdes, Liow, Lee H., McGowan, Suzanne, Miller, Joshua H., Montoya, Encarni, Morton, Oliver, Nogue, Sandra, Onoufriou, Chloe, Boush, Lisa P., Rodriguez-Sanchez, Francisco, Rose, Neil L., Sayer, Carl D., Shaw, Helen E., Payne, Richard, Simpson, Gavin, Sohar, Kadri, Whitehouse, Nicki J., Williams, John W., Witkowski, Andrzej, Seddon, Alistair W. R., Mackay, Anson W., Baker, Ambroise G., Birks, H. John B., Breman, Elinor, Buck, Caitlin E., Ellis, Erle C., Froyd, Cynthia A., Gill, Jacquelyn L., Gillson, Lindsey, Johnson, Edward A., Jones, Vivienne J., Juggins, Stephen, Macias-Fauria, Marc, Mills, Keely, Morris, Jesse L., Nogues, David Bravo, Punyasena, Surangi W., Roland, Thomas P., Tanentzap, Andrew J., Willis, Kathy J., Aberhan, Martin, van Asperen, Eline N., Austin, William E. N., Battarbee, Rick W., Bhagwat, Shonil, Belanger, Christina L., Bennett, Keith D., Birks, Hilary H., Ramsey, Christopher Bronk, Brooks, Stephen J., de Bruyn, Mark, Butler, Paul G., Chambers, Frank M., Clarke, Stewart J., Davies, Althea L., Dearing, John A., Ezard, Thomas H. G., Feurdean, Angelica, Flower, Roger J., Gell, Peter, Hausmann, Sonja, Hogan, Erika J., Hopkins, Melanie J., Jeffers, Elizabeth S., Korhola, Atte A., Marchant, Robert, Kiefer, Thorsten, Lamentowicz, Mariusz, Larocque-Tobler, Isabelle, Lopez-Merino, Lourdes, Liow, Lee H., McGowan, Suzanne, Miller, Joshua H., Montoya, Encarni, Morton, Oliver, Nogue, Sandra, Onoufriou, Chloe, Boush, Lisa P., Rodriguez-Sanchez, Francisco, Rose, Neil L., Sayer, Carl D., Shaw, Helen E., Payne, Richard, Simpson, Gavin, Sohar, Kadri, Whitehouse, Nicki J., Williams, John W., and Witkowski, Andrzej

Published
2014

37. Looking forward through the past: identification of 50 priority research questions in palaeoecology

Author

Seddon, Alistair W. R., primary, Mackay, Anson W., additional, Baker, Ambroise G., additional, Birks, H. John B., additional, Breman, Elinor, additional, Buck, Caitlin E., additional, Ellis, Erle C., additional, Froyd, Cynthia A., additional, Gill, Jacquelyn L., additional, Gillson, Lindsey, additional, Johnson, Edward A., additional, Jones, Vivienne J., additional, Juggins, Stephen, additional, Macias‐Fauria, Marc, additional, Mills, Keely, additional, Morris, Jesse L., additional, Nogués‐Bravo, David, additional, Punyasena, Surangi W., additional, Roland, Thomas P., additional, Tanentzap, Andrew J., additional, Willis, Kathy J., additional, Aberhan, Martin, additional, van Asperen, Eline N., additional, Austin, William E. N., additional, Battarbee, Rick W., additional, Bhagwat, Shonil, additional, Belanger, Christina L., additional, Bennett, Keith D., additional, Birks, Hilary H., additional, Bronk Ramsey, Christopher, additional, Brooks, Stephen J., additional, de Bruyn, Mark, additional, Butler, Paul G., additional, Chambers, Frank M., additional, Clarke, Stewart J., additional, Davies, Althea L., additional, Dearing, John A., additional, Ezard, Thomas H. G., additional, Feurdean, Angelica, additional, Flower, Roger J., additional, Gell, Peter, additional, Hausmann, Sonja, additional, Hogan, Erika J., additional, Hopkins, Melanie J., additional, Jeffers, Elizabeth S., additional, Korhola, Atte A., additional, Marchant, Robert, additional, Kiefer, Thorsten, additional, Lamentowicz, Mariusz, additional, Larocque‐Tobler, Isabelle, additional, López‐Merino, Lourdes, additional, Liow, Lee H., additional, McGowan, Suzanne, additional, Miller, Joshua H., additional, Montoya, Encarni, additional, Morton, Oliver, additional, Nogué, Sandra, additional, Onoufriou, Chloe, additional, Boush, Lisa P., additional, Rodriguez‐Sanchez, Francisco, additional, Rose, Neil L., additional, Sayer, Carl D., additional, Shaw, Helen E., additional, Payne, Richard, additional, Simpson, Gavin, additional, Sohar, Kadri, additional, Whitehouse, Nicki J., additional, Williams, John W., additional, and Witkowski, Andrzej, additional

Published
2013
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38. PREFACE.

Author

VIEHBERG, FINN A., MATZKE-KARASZ, RENATE, BOUSH, LISA PARK, and SMITH, ALISON J.

Subjects
RELATIONAL databases, FOSSIL ostracoda, BATHYCONCHOECIA
Abstract

An introduction is presented in which the authors discuss various reports within the issue on topics including the development of relational database on marine ostracods, the taxonomy of fossil ostracod, and the species of the genus Bathyconchoecia in southern South China Sea.

Published
2014
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39. ICDP workshop on the Lake Tanganyika Scientific Drilling Project: A late Miocene-present record of climate, rifting, and ecosystem evolution from the world's oldest tropical lake

Author

Russell, James M., Barker, Philip, Cohen, Andrew, Ivory, Sarah, Kimirei, Ishmael, Lane, Christine, Leng, Melanie, Maganza, Neema, McGlue, Michael, Msaky, Emma, Noren, Anders, Boush, Lisa Park, Salzburger, Walter, Scholz, Christopher, Tiedemann, Ralph, Nuru, Shaidu, and Consortium, Lake Tanganyika Scientific Drilling Project (TSDP)

Subjects
13. Climate action, 550 Earth sciences & geology, 570 Life sciences, biology, 15. Life on land

40. Looking forward through the past: identification of 50 priority research questions in palaeoecology

Author

Seddon, Alistair W. R., Mackay, Anson W., Baker, Ambroise G., Birks, H. John B., Breman, Elinor, Buck, Caitlin E., Ellis, Erle C., Froyd, Cynthia A., Gill, Jacquelyn L., Gillson, Lindsey, Johnson, Edward A., Jones, Vivienne J., Juggins, Stephen, Macias-Fauria, Marc, Mills, Keely, Morris, Jesse L., Nogués-Bravo, David, Punyasena, Surangi W., Roland, Thomas P., Tanentzap, Andrew J., Willis, Kathy J., Aberhan, Martin, van Asperen, Eline N., Austin, William E. N., Battarbee, Rick W., Bhagwat, Shonil, Belanger, Christina L., Bennett, Keith D., Birks, Hilary H., Bronk Ramsey, Christopher, Brooks, Stephen J., de Bruyn, Mark, Butler, Paul G., Chambers, Frank M., Clarke, Stewart J., Davies, Althea L., Dearing, John A., Ezard, Thomas H. G., Feurdean, Angelica, Flower, Roger J., Gell, Peter, Hausmann, Sonja, Hogan, Erika J., Hopkins, Melanie J., Jeffers, Elizabeth S., Korhola, Atte A., Marchant, Robert, Kiefer, Thorsten, Lamentowicz, Mariusz, Larocque-Tobler, Isabelle, López-Merino, Lourdes, Liow, Lee H., McGowan, Suzanne, Miller, Joshua H., Montoya Romo, Encarnacion, Morton, Oliver, Nogué, Sandra, Onoufriou, Chloe, Boush, Lisa P., Rodriguez-Sanchez, Francisco, Rose, Neil L., Sayer, Carl D., Shaw, Helen E., Payne, Richard, Simpson, Gavin, Sohar, Kadri, Whitehouse, Nicki J., Williams, John W., Witkowski, Andrzej, McGlone, Matt, Seddon, Alistair W. R., Mackay, Anson W., Baker, Ambroise G., Birks, H. John B., Breman, Elinor, Buck, Caitlin E., Ellis, Erle C., Froyd, Cynthia A., Gill, Jacquelyn L., Gillson, Lindsey, Johnson, Edward A., Jones, Vivienne J., Juggins, Stephen, Macias-Fauria, Marc, Mills, Keely, Morris, Jesse L., Nogués-Bravo, David, Punyasena, Surangi W., Roland, Thomas P., Tanentzap, Andrew J., Willis, Kathy J., Aberhan, Martin, van Asperen, Eline N., Austin, William E. N., Battarbee, Rick W., Bhagwat, Shonil, Belanger, Christina L., Bennett, Keith D., Birks, Hilary H., Bronk Ramsey, Christopher, Brooks, Stephen J., de Bruyn, Mark, Butler, Paul G., Chambers, Frank M., Clarke, Stewart J., Davies, Althea L., Dearing, John A., Ezard, Thomas H. G., Feurdean, Angelica, Flower, Roger J., Gell, Peter, Hausmann, Sonja, Hogan, Erika J., Hopkins, Melanie J., Jeffers, Elizabeth S., Korhola, Atte A., Marchant, Robert, Kiefer, Thorsten, Lamentowicz, Mariusz, Larocque-Tobler, Isabelle, López-Merino, Lourdes, Liow, Lee H., McGowan, Suzanne, Miller, Joshua H., Montoya Romo, Encarnacion, Morton, Oliver, Nogué, Sandra, Onoufriou, Chloe, Boush, Lisa P., Rodriguez-Sanchez, Francisco, Rose, Neil L., Sayer, Carl D., Shaw, Helen E., Payne, Richard, Simpson, Gavin, Sohar, Kadri, Whitehouse, Nicki J., Williams, John W., Witkowski, Andrzej, and McGlone, Matt

Abstract

1. Priority question exercises are becoming an increasingly common tool to frame future agendas in conservation and ecological science. They are an effective way to identify research foci that advance the field and that also have high policy and conservation relevance. 2. To date, there has been no coherent synthesis of key questions and priority research areas for palaeoecology, which combines biological, geochemical and molecular techniques in order to reconstruct past ecological and environmental systems on time-scales from decades to millions of years. 3. We adapted a well-established methodology to identify 50 priority research questions in palaeoecology. Using a set of criteria designed to identify realistic and achievable research goals, we selected questions from a pool submitted by the international palaeoecology research community and relevant policy practitioners. 4. The integration of online participation, both before and during the workshop, increased international engagement in question selection. 5. The questions selected are structured around six themes: human–environment interactions in the Anthropocene; biodiversity, conservation and novel ecosystems; biodiversity over long time-scales; ecosystem processes and biogeochemical cycling; comparing, combining and synthesizing information from multiple records; and new developments in palaeoecology. 6. Future opportunities in palaeoecology are related to improved incorporation of uncertainty into reconstructions, an enhanced understanding of ecological and evolutionary dynamics and processes and the continued application of long-term data for better-informed landscape management. 7. Synthesis. Palaeoecology is a vibrant and thriving discipline, and these 50 priority questions highlight its potential for addressing both pure (e.g. ecological and evolutionary, methodological) and applied (e.g. environmental and conservation) issues related to ecological science and global change.

41. Looking forward through the past: identification of 50 priority research questions in palaeoecology

Author

Seddon, Alistair W. R., Mackay, Anson W., Baker, Ambroise G., Birks, H. John B., Breman, Elinor, Buck, Caitlin E., Ellis, Erle C., Froyd, Cynthia A., Gill, Jacquelyn L., Gillson, Lindsey, Johnson, Edward A., Jones, Vivienne J., Juggins, Stephen, Macias-Fauria, Marc, Mills, Keely, Morris, Jesse L., Nogués-Bravo, David, Punyasena, Surangi W., Roland, Thomas P., Tanentzap, Andrew J., Willis, Kathy J., Aberhan, Martin, van Asperen, Eline N., Austin, William E. N., Battarbee, Rick W., Bhagwat, Shonil, Belanger, Christina L., Bennett, Keith D., Birks, Hilary H., Bronk Ramsey, Christopher, Brooks, Stephen J., de Bruyn, Mark, Butler, Paul G., Chambers, Frank M., Clarke, Stewart J., Davies, Althea L., Dearing, John A., Ezard, Thomas H. G., Feurdean, Angelica, Flower, Roger J., Gell, Peter, Hausmann, Sonja, Hogan, Erika J., Hopkins, Melanie J., Jeffers, Elizabeth S., Korhola, Atte A., Marchant, Robert, Kiefer, Thorsten, Lamentowicz, Mariusz, Larocque-Tobler, Isabelle, López-Merino, Lourdes, Liow, Lee H., McGowan, Suzanne, Miller, Joshua H., Montoya Romo, Encarnacion, Morton, Oliver, Nogué, Sandra, Onoufriou, Chloe, Boush, Lisa P., Rodriguez-Sanchez, Francisco, Rose, Neil L., Sayer, Carl D., Shaw, Helen E., Payne, Richard, Simpson, Gavin, Sohar, Kadri, Whitehouse, Nicki J., Williams, John W., Witkowski, Andrzej, McGlone, Matt, Seddon, Alistair W. R., Mackay, Anson W., Baker, Ambroise G., Birks, H. John B., Breman, Elinor, Buck, Caitlin E., Ellis, Erle C., Froyd, Cynthia A., Gill, Jacquelyn L., Gillson, Lindsey, Johnson, Edward A., Jones, Vivienne J., Juggins, Stephen, Macias-Fauria, Marc, Mills, Keely, Morris, Jesse L., Nogués-Bravo, David, Punyasena, Surangi W., Roland, Thomas P., Tanentzap, Andrew J., Willis, Kathy J., Aberhan, Martin, van Asperen, Eline N., Austin, William E. N., Battarbee, Rick W., Bhagwat, Shonil, Belanger, Christina L., Bennett, Keith D., Birks, Hilary H., Bronk Ramsey, Christopher, Brooks, Stephen J., de Bruyn, Mark, Butler, Paul G., Chambers, Frank M., Clarke, Stewart J., Davies, Althea L., Dearing, John A., Ezard, Thomas H. G., Feurdean, Angelica, Flower, Roger J., Gell, Peter, Hausmann, Sonja, Hogan, Erika J., Hopkins, Melanie J., Jeffers, Elizabeth S., Korhola, Atte A., Marchant, Robert, Kiefer, Thorsten, Lamentowicz, Mariusz, Larocque-Tobler, Isabelle, López-Merino, Lourdes, Liow, Lee H., McGowan, Suzanne, Miller, Joshua H., Montoya Romo, Encarnacion, Morton, Oliver, Nogué, Sandra, Onoufriou, Chloe, Boush, Lisa P., Rodriguez-Sanchez, Francisco, Rose, Neil L., Sayer, Carl D., Shaw, Helen E., Payne, Richard, Simpson, Gavin, Sohar, Kadri, Whitehouse, Nicki J., Williams, John W., Witkowski, Andrzej, and McGlone, Matt

Abstract

1. Priority question exercises are becoming an increasingly common tool to frame future agendas in conservation and ecological science. They are an effective way to identify research foci that advance the field and that also have high policy and conservation relevance. 2. To date, there has been no coherent synthesis of key questions and priority research areas for palaeoecology, which combines biological, geochemical and molecular techniques in order to reconstruct past ecological and environmental systems on time-scales from decades to millions of years. 3. We adapted a well-established methodology to identify 50 priority research questions in palaeoecology. Using a set of criteria designed to identify realistic and achievable research goals, we selected questions from a pool submitted by the international palaeoecology research community and relevant policy practitioners. 4. The integration of online participation, both before and during the workshop, increased international engagement in question selection. 5. The questions selected are structured around six themes: human–environment interactions in the Anthropocene; biodiversity, conservation and novel ecosystems; biodiversity over long time-scales; ecosystem processes and biogeochemical cycling; comparing, combining and synthesizing information from multiple records; and new developments in palaeoecology. 6. Future opportunities in palaeoecology are related to improved incorporation of uncertainty into reconstructions, an enhanced understanding of ecological and evolutionary dynamics and processes and the continued application of long-term data for better-informed landscape management. 7. Synthesis. Palaeoecology is a vibrant and thriving discipline, and these 50 priority questions highlight its potential for addressing both pure (e.g. ecological and evolutionary, methodological) and applied (e.g. environmental and conservation) issues related to ecological science and global change.

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43. Submarine Groundwater Discharge as a Catalyst for Eodiagenetic Carbonate Cements Within Marine Sedimentary Basins

Author

Gierlowski-Kordesch, Elizabeth H., Rothwell, Gar W., Stockey, Ruth A., Finkelstein, David B., Rosen, Michael R., Series Editor, Schwalb, Antje, Series Editor, Valero-Garces, Blas L., Series Editor, Gierlowski-Kordesch, Elizabeth, Founding Editor, Finkelstein, David B., editor, Park Boush, Lisa, editor, and Pla-Pueyo, Sila, editor

Published
2021
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45. Reconstructing Paleoenvironmental Conditions Through Integration of Paleogeography, Stratigraphy, Sedimentology, Mineralogy and Stable Isotope Data of Lacustrine Carbonates: An Example from Early Middle Triassic Strata of Southwest Gondwana, Cuyana Rift, Argentina

Author

Benavente, C. A., Mancuso, A. C., Bohacs, K. M., Rosen, Michael R., Series Editor, Schwalb, Antje, Series Editor, Valero-Garces, Blas L., Series Editor, Gierlowski-Kordesch, Elizabeth, Founding Editor, Finkelstein, David B., editor, Park Boush, Lisa, editor, and Pla-Pueyo, Sila, editor

Published
2021
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46. Modern Sedimentary Systems of Qinghai Lake

Author

Zaixing, Jiang, Chao, Liu, Rosen, Michael R., Series Editor, Schwalb, Antje, Series Editor, Valero-Garces, Blas L., Series Editor, Gierlowski-Kordesch, Elizabeth, Founding Editor, Finkelstein, David B., editor, Park Boush, Lisa, editor, and Pla-Pueyo, Sila, editor

Published
2021
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47. Stratigraphy and Sedimentology of the Upper Pleistocene to Holocene Lake Chalco Drill Cores (Mexico Basin)

Author

Valero-Garcés, Blas, Stockhecke, Mona, Lozano-García, Socorro, Ortega, Beatriz, Caballero, Margarita, Fawcett, Peter, Werne, Josef P., Brown, Erik, Najera, Susana Sosa, Pearthree, Kristin, McGee, David, Hodgetts, Alastair G. E., Martínez, Rodrigo, Rosen, Michael R., Series Editor, Schwalb, Antje, Series Editor, Valero-Garces, Blas L., Series Editor, Gierlowski-Kordesch, Elizabeth, Founding Editor, Finkelstein, David B., editor, Park Boush, Lisa, editor, and Pla-Pueyo, Sila, editor

Published
2021
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50. Sedimentary Record of the Zacapu Basin, Michoacán, México, and Implications for P’urhépecha Culture During the Preclassic and Postclassic Periods

Author

Soria-Caballero, Diana C., Garduño-Monroy, Víctor Hugo, Israde-Alcántara, Isabel, Figueroa-Soto, Ángel G., Gómez-Vasconcelos, M. Gabriela, Fagel, Nathalie, Rosen, Michael R., Series Editor, Schwalb, Antje, Series Editor, Valero-Garces, Blas L., Series Editor, Gierlowski-Kordesch, Elizabeth, Founding Editor, Finkelstein, David B., editor, Park Boush, Lisa, editor, and Pla-Pueyo, Sila, editor

Published
2021
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