18 results on '"Bossy, Dagmara"'
Search Results
2. How Did Children With Disabilities Experience Education and Social Welfare During Covid-19?
- Author
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Klette-Bøhler, Kjetil, Bossy, Dagmara, Hervie, Vyda Mamley, Klette-Bøhler, Kjetil, Bossy, Dagmara, and Hervie, Vyda Mamley
- Abstract
Research suggests that children with disabilities have been systemically marginalised during the Covid-19 pandemic as contamination measures complicated some social policies. School closure, quarantine, and the increased use of social media in remote schooling have placed children with disabilities in a vulnerable situation. This article explores the subjective consequences of such processes through the analysis of qualitative interviews with parents who had children with disabilities. To contextualise our analysis, we also draw on expert interviews with bureaucrats and social workers and data from a survey that was sent out to parents who had children with disabilities. Taken together, these data sources provide a rich empirical context to study how the pandemic influenced the access of children with disabilities to education and social services in Norway. We also pay attention to how the pandemic influenced parents’ perception of social welfare in Norway and discuss how issues of race, class, and socio-economic background were reflected in their experiences. Both interview data and survey data were gathered during the pandemic. Conceptually we take inspiration from the capability approach with a particular focus on theoretical work on “conversion factors.” These theoretical perspectives invite us to identify and analyse specific mechanisms that prevented and/or enabled children with disabilities to live a life according to their own visions and values during the pandemic. Through this study of how children with disabilities experienced education and social welfare in Norway during the pandemic, we shed new light on how one of the world’s most advanced welfare states operates during a time of crisis.
- Published
- 2023
3. Effects of patient education interventions for parents of children with long-term conditions
- Author
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Bergerød, Inger Johanne, primary, Bossy, Dagmara, additional, Haugstvedt, Karen Therese Sulheim, additional, Fredriksen, Kari, additional, and Vågan, Andrè, additional
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. How Did Children With Disabilities Experience Education and Social Welfare During Covid-19?
- Author
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Klette-Bøhler, Kjetil, primary, Bossy, Dagmara, additional, and Hervie, Vyda Mamley, additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Møter med familievernet. Brukeres erfaringer og opplevelser av familieverntjenesten
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Bergflødt, Monika Marie, Bossy, Dagmara, and Gundersen, Tonje
- Subjects
vold ,covid-19 ,barn og unge ,familievern - Abstract
I rapporten utforsker vi brukeres veier inn familievernet, deres erfaringer med familieverntjenesten i saker med vold, og foreldres erfaringer med og tanker om barns deltakelse på familievernkontoret. Rapporten bidrar med innsikt i mange og ulike erfaringer i møte med familieverntjenesten. Dette er kunnskap som kan angi retning for familievernets videre arbeid i møte med sine brukere. Rapporten er skrevet på oppdrag fra Barne-, ungdoms- og familiedirektoratet.
- Published
- 2022
6. Helsekompetanse og styrket mestring hos barn og unge som pårørende
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Stenberg, Una, Bergerød, Inger Johanne, Fredriksen, Kari, Bossy, Dagmara, Bøckmann, Kari, Haugstvedt, Karen Therese Sulheim, and Vågan, Andre
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Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800 [VDP] ,Læring ,barn som pårørende ,Barn og unge som pårørende ,Learning ,Health literacy ,Helsekompetanse ,Coping ,Adolescents ,Children ,systematisk kunnskapsoppsummering ,mestring - Abstract
I denne litteraturgjennomgangen har vi samlet og oppsummert resultater fra internasjonal forskning i perioden 2010-2020 om opplevd utbytte og/eller effekt av deltakelse i lærings- og mestringstilbud for barn og unge som pårørende. Vi har anvendt «scoping review» (systematisk kunnskapsoppsummering) som metode og har inkludert 19 artikler av 12570 treff i databasene. 11 av artiklene var basert på kvantitativ metode, syv på kvalitativ metode og en på kombinasjon av kvalitativ og kvantitativ metode. Resultatene viser at barn og unge som pårørende opplevde utbytte fra deltakelse i lærings- og mestringstilbud, oppsummert i seks hovedtemaer: 1) møtet med andre som har forutsetninger for å forstå, 2) økt kunnskap og informasjon, 3) strategier for mestring, 4) bedret håndtering av angst og depresjon, 5) redusert skyldfølelse, og 6) økt selvinnsikt. This scoping review aims to give a comprehensive and systematic overview of published evaluations and the potential impact of patient education interventions for children or adolescents with parents or siblings who experience long-term conditions or disabilities. We have comprehensively reviewed relevant literature published between 2010 and 2020, focusing on variations in study design, intervention, and participant characteristics. Arksey and O’Malley’s framework (2005) for scoping reviews guided this study. This scoping review identified 12 570 titles and included 19 studies. In total, 998 children and adolescents participated in the interventions. All the interventions were group-based and aimed at increasing participants’ quality of life, self-efficacy, and health literacy. Eleven studies were quantitative, seven were qualitative, and one study had a multi-methods research design. We also have undertaken a thematic analysis to synthesize extracted data and summarized participants’ reported benefits in six themes: 1) mutual understanding and acceptance, 2) improved knowledge and understanding, 3) improved coping strategies, 4) reduced levels of depression and anxiety, 5) reduces levels of guilt, and 6) improved insight.
- Published
- 2022
7. Group affiliation in self‐management: support or threat to identity?
- Author
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Bossy, Dagmara, Knutsen, Ingrid Ruud, Rogers, Anne, and Foss, Christina
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- 2017
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- View/download PDF
8. How Did Children With Disabilities Experience Education and Social Welfare During Covid‐19?
- Author
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Klette‐Bøhler, Kjetil, Bossy, Dagmara, and Hervie, Vyda Mamley
- Subjects
EDUCATION of children with disabilities ,PUBLIC welfare ,COVID-19 pandemic ,SOCIAL policy ,WELFARE state - Abstract
Research suggests that children with disabilities have been systemically marginalised during the Covid‐19 pandemic as contamination measures complicated some social policies. School closure, quarantine, and the increased use of social media in remote schooling have placed children with disabilities in a vulnerable situation. This article explores the subjective consequences of such processes through the analysis of qualitative interviews with parents who had children with disabilities. To contextualise our analysis, we also draw on expert interviews with bureaucrats and social workers and data from a survey that was sent out to parents who had children with disabilities. Taken together, these data sources provide a rich empirical context to study how the pandemic influenced the access of children with disabilities to education and social services in Norway. We also pay attention to how the pandemic influenced parents’ perception of social welfare in Norway and discuss how issues of race, class, and socio‐economic background were reflected in their experiences. Both interview data and survey data were gathered during the pandemic. Conceptually we take inspiration from the capability approach with a particular focus on theoretical work on “conversion factors.” These theoretical perspectives invite us to identify and analyse specific mechanisms that prevented and/or enabled children with disabilities to live a life according to their own visions and values during the pandemic. Through this study of how children with disabilities experienced education and social welfare in Norway during the pandemic, we shed new light on how one of the world’s most advanced welfare states operates during a time of crisis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. Mellom idealer og praksis. Ivaretakelse av rettighetene til barn med funksjonsnedsettelser
- Author
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Bossy, Dagmara and Hervie, Vyda Mamley
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barn ,funksjonsnedsettelse - Abstract
Rapporten handler om ivaretakelse av utvalgte rettigheter i møtet mellom barn med funksjonsnedsettelser og tjenester, i en normalsituasjon og under pandemien. På grunnlag av 27 intervjuer med fagpersoner, 150 besvarelser fra foresatte og en fokusgruppe med unge voksne med funksjonsnedsettelser, finner forskerne at det er behov for en systematisering av opplæring i rettighetene og at økonomiske og politiske betingelser trengs for å oppnå rettighetenes tilsiktede virkning.
- Published
- 2021
10. Moving between ideologies in self‐management support—A qualitative study
- Author
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Bossy, Dagmara, primary, Knutsen, Ingrid Ruud, additional, Rogers, Anne, additional, and Foss, Christina, additional
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- 2018
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11. Passer gruppebaserte lærings- og mestringstilbud for alle med diabetes 2?
- Author
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Knutsen, Ingrid Ruud, primary, Bossy, Dagmara, additional, and Foss, Christina, additional
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- 2017
- Full Text
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12. Are group-based self-management programmes suitable for all patients with type 2 diabetes?
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Knutsen, Ingrid Ruud, primary, Bossy, Dagmara, additional, and Foss, Christina, additional
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
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13. Moving between ideologies in self‐management support—A qualitative study.
- Author
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Bossy, Dagmara, Knutsen, Ingrid Ruud, Rogers, Anne, and Foss, Christina
- Subjects
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ATTITUDE (Psychology) , *DISCUSSION , *FOCUS groups , *HEALTH behavior , *HEALTH promotion , *INTERVIEWING , *LOGIC , *MEDICAL personnel , *MEDICAL practice , *TYPE 2 diabetes , *PATIENT compliance , *PROFESSIONS , *REFLECTION (Philosophy) , *SELF-management (Psychology) , *QUALITATIVE research , *GROUP process , *SOCIAL constructionism - Abstract
Background: Reforms in current health policy explicitly endorse health promotion through group‐based self‐management support for people with long‐term conditions. Health promotion and traditional medicine are based on different logics. Accordingly, health professionals in health‐promoting settings demand the adoption of new practices and ways of thinking. Objectives: The objective of our study was to investigate how health professionals perceive the health‐promoting group‐based self‐management support that is politically initiated for people with long‐term conditions. Design: This study had a qualitative research design that included focus group interviews and was guided by a social constructivist paradigm in which group‐based self‐management was viewed as a social construction. Different logics at play were analysed through the theoretical lens of institutional logic. Discussions among participants show frames of references seen as logics. Setting and participants: We recruited health professionals from group‐based health‐promoting measures for people with type 2 diabetes in Norway. Two focus groups comprising four and six participants each were invited to discuss the practices and value of health promotion through group‐based self‐management support. Results: The analysis resulted in three themes of discussion among participants that contained reflections of logics in movement. Health professionals' discussions moved between different logics based on the importance of expert‐based knowledge on compliance and on individual lifestyle choices. Discussion and conclusion: The study indicates that health promotion through self‐management support is still a field "in the making" and that professionals strive to establish new logics and practices that are not considered difficult to manage or do not contain incompatible understandings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
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14. 'Respekterte ikke at jeg sa nei' Unge jenters beskrivelser av seksuelle krenkelser i relasjoner
- Author
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Bossy, Dagmara
- Abstract
Formålet med min masteroppgave har vært å utforske uønskede seksuelle hendelser som skjer i relasjoner mellom ungdom. Bakgrunnen for temaet er en studie gjennomført av Norsk institutt for forskning om oppvekst, velferd og aldring (NOVA): «Vold og overgrep mot barn og unge En selvrapporteringsstudie blant avgangselever i videregående skole». Studiens målsetting var å kartlegge forekomsten av vold og overgrep blant barn og unge i dag. Forskerne finner at omlag halvparten av alle overgrep som ungdom utsettes for skjer i sfæren av jevnaldrende (Mossige og Stefansen 2007). Funnet er stadfestet i tidligere forskning på overgrep, blant annet fant Pedersen og Aas at jenter i tenårene blir som regel utsatt for overgrep av gutter som er noen år eldre enn de (Pedersen og Aas 1995). Pedersen antyder at overgrep blant jevnaldrende ofte er forbundet med fester med mye alkohol (Pedersen 2005). NOVA undersøkelsen hadde et kvantitativt tyngdepunkt, men inneholdt også to åpne spørsmål vedrørende vold og overgrep. Der hvor elevene hadde krysset av for at de har vært utsatt for en uønsket seksuell hendelse, fikk de til rådighet fem linjer hvor de kunne beskrive det de hadde opplevd med egne ord. Fra det foreliggende datamaterialet har jeg plukket ut 275 åpne beskrivelser av uønskede seksuelle hendelser hvor jenter er de utsatte og deres kjærester, venner eller bekjente er utøvere. Gjennom en kvalitativ tilnærming har jeg forsøkt å kartlegge hvilke typer hendelser unge jenter rapporterer som uønskede og om det finnes tendenser i materialet tilknyttet utøvergruppene eller kulturelle kjønnede forventninger. Jeg har benyttet meg av teorien om seksuelle skript og heteroseksuell kjønnet habitus (Bourdieu) for å begrepsfeste observasjoner i materialet. For en nyansert forståelse av overgrep har jeg også lent meg på tidligere forskning om voldtekt, ungdom og seksualitet. Jeg har også diskutert den juridiske voldtektsforståelsens implikasjoner på den sosiale forståelsen av hva som er et overgrep (Dahl 1994). I oppgaven har jeg tatt utgangspunkt i en definisjon av seksuelle krenkelser som det de utsatte jentene selv formidler at de opplever som krenkende. På denne måten har jeg bidratt til definisjonsdiskusjonen i feltet for seksuelle overgrep, og jeg viderefører bruken av begrepet krenkelse. I analysen har jeg slått sammen venner og bekjente som en utøvergruppe. Uønsket beføling, voldtektsforsøk og voldtekt er de tre hyppigst rapporterte seksuelle krenkelsene. Det er flest voldtekter i alle utøvergrupper. Den uønskede befølingen mellom venner og bekjente skjer både når den utsatte jenta er alene med utøveren, og når det er andre i nærheten. I mitt materiale utgjør uønsket beføling en potensiell voldtektsforsøk-situasjon. I tråd med seksuell skript forståelse kan den uønskede befølingen signalisere guttens ønske om å inngå i samleie når han er alene med jenta. Andre som er i nærheten under den uønskede befølingen er passive eller aktive deltagere i situasjonen. En aktiv deltagelse bidrar til å bekrefte den utsatte jentas opplevelse av trussel og avkrefte utøverens interpersonlige skript (Simon 1996). Passive deltagere antyder en sosial aksept for uønsket beføling. Den sosiale aksepten for uønsket beføling kan tolkes som en forståelse av kvinner som kropp, som bidrar til objektivisering av kvinnekroppen og reproduksjon av ulikhet i et kjønnet perspektiv. Datamaterialet indikerer også oppslutning rundt den kulturelle forståelsen av mannlig seksualitet som pågående og aggressiv (Hollway 1989). De seksuelle krenkelsene mellom ungdom kan inntreffe på fest i likhet med Pedersen sine observasjoner. Samtidig utgjør festen i mitt materiale en overordnet kontekst som kan være utgangspunkt for flere forskjellige situasjoner hvor alkohol ikke nødvendigvis er med. Det finnes lite alkoholrelaterte voldtekter mellom kjærester. Jeg antyder at alkohol utgjør større betydning i seksuelle krenkelser som skjer i mer perifere bekjente relasjoner enn der hvor de utsatte jentene kjenner sine utøvere godt (Lovett og Horvath 2009). Voldtekt mellom kjærester er samleier uten samtykke preget av henholdsvis trussel, vold, subtilt press og ettergivenhet. I subtile forhandlinger om seksuelt samtykke trekker de utsatte jentene på kulturelle kjønnede forståelser om seksuell tilgjengelighet i kjæresterelasjoner. Seksuelt samtykke er kroppsliggjort og motstandsrepertoaret innskrenkes under påvirkning av kjønnede forventninger (Powell 2008). I en samfunnsmessig kontekst preget av ideer om seksuell frigjøring og frisetting fra kjønnede mønstre, avdekker beskrivelser av relasjonsrelaterte seksuelle krenkelser mellom ungdom en påvirkning av tradisjonelle ideer om kjønn og seksualitet. Det er en stor variasjonsbredde på hva unge jenter opplever som seksuelt krenkende. I tråd med forskningsfeltet for seksuelle overgrep blir det tydelig også i min oppgave at det ikke finnes klare definisjoner for hva som er press, tvang eller vold. Variasjonsbredden i mitt materiale viser at seksuelle overgrep er et komplisert fenomen som det er viktig å ta på alvor og som ikke lar seg forenkle av snevre definisjoner.
- Published
- 2011
15. Group affiliation in self-management: support or threat to identity?
- Author
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Bossy, Dagmara, primary, Knutsen, Ingrid Ruud, additional, Rogers, Anne, additional, and Foss, Christina, additional
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- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
16. Institutional logic in self-management support: coexistence and diversity
- Author
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Bossy, Dagmara, primary, Knutsen, Ingrid Ruud, additional, Rogers, Anne, additional, and Foss, Christina, additional
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- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
17. P13 - Effects of patient education interventions for parents of children with long-term conditions: Presenter(s): Una Stenberg, Frambu Resource Centre for Rare Disorders, Norway.
- Author
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Bergerød, Inger Johanne, Bossy, Dagmara, Haugstvedt, Karen Therese Sulheim, Fredriksen, Kari, and Vågan, Andrè
- Subjects
- *
CHILDREN with disabilities , *PATIENT education , *PARENTING education , *HEALTH literacy , *EDUCATION of children with disabilities , *PSYCHOLOGICAL distress , *QUALITY of life , *PARENTAL influences - Abstract
This scoping review aims to give a comprehensive and systematic overview of published evaluations and the potential impact of patient education interventions for parents with children and adolescents who are living with long-term conditions and/or disabilities. Relevant literature published between 2010 and 2020 has been comprehensively reviewed, with attention to variations in study design, intervention and parent/child characteristics. Arksey and O'Malley's framework (2005) for scoping studies guided the review process, and thematic analysis was undertaken to synthesize extracted data. Of 12 570 titles identified, 32 studies were included in this scoping review. In total, 1612 parents participated in the interventions. All the interventions were group-based, and aimed at increasing parents' quality of life, self-efficacy and health literacy. Parents'?reported benefits in the quantitative studies included reduced levels of stress, anxiety and depression, improved empowerment and health-related knowledge. The participation alone seemed to have positive influence on parents' levels of distress in addition to their ability to cope with the situation. By sharing experiences, parents learned from each other and gained new insight on how they could manage their situation and role as a parent. Results: from qualitative studies complemented the reported benefits with additional three themes: 1) increased awareness and self-understanding, 2) mutual understanding and accept, 3) a new beginning. Study results validate previous Findings: from other research and suggests that different types of group-based patient education interventions have a positive impact on parents with children who are living with different long-term conditions and/or disabilities. This review highlights the need for further research and evaluation to develop a comprehensive approach to evaluate group-based patient education programs tailored at parents of children with long-term conditions and/or disabilities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. Institutional logic in self-management support: coexistence and diversity.
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Bossy, Dagmara, Knutsen, Ingrid Ruud, Rogers, Anne, and Foss, Christina
- Subjects
- *
INTERVIEWING , *LOGIC , *LONGITUDINAL method , *RESEARCH methodology , *HEALTH policy , *TYPE 2 diabetes , *NONPROFIT organizations , *RESEARCH funding , *STATISTICAL sampling , *HEALTH self-care , *TELEPHONES , *MATHEMATICAL variables , *QUALITATIVE research , *JUDGMENT sampling , *INSTITUTIONAL cooperation , *DATA analysis software , *MEDICAL coding - Abstract
The prevalence of chronic conditions in Europe has been the subject of health-political reforms that have increasingly targeted collaboration between public, private and voluntary organisations for the purpose of supporting self-management of long-term diseases. The international literature describes collaboration across sectors as challenging, which implies that their respective logics are conflicting or incompatible. In line with the European context, recent Norwegian health policy advocates inter-sectorial partnerships. The aim of this policy is to create networks supporting better self-management for people with chronic conditions. The purpose of our qualitative study was to map different understandings of self-management support in private for-profit, volunteer and public organisations. These organisations are seen as potential self-management support networks for individuals with chronic conditions in Norway. From December 2012 to April 2013, we conducted 50 semi-structured interviews with representatives from relevant health and well-being organisations in different parts of Norway. According to the theoretical framework of institutional logic, representatives' statements are embedded with organisational understandings. In the analysis, we systematically assessed the representatives' different understandings of self-management support. The institutional logic we identified revealed traits of organisational historical backgrounds, and transitions in understanding. We found that the merging of individualism and fellowship in contemporary health policy generates different types of logic in different organisational contexts. The private for-profit organisations were concerned with the logic of a healthy appearance and mindset, whereas the private non-profit organisations emphasised fellowship and moral responsibility. Finally, the public, illness-oriented organisations tended to highlight individual conditions for illness management. Different types of logic may attract different users, and simultaneously, a diversity of logic types may challenge collaboration at the user's expense. Moral implications embed institutional logic implying a change towards individual responsibility for disease. Policy makers ought to consider complexities of logic in order to tailor the different needs of users. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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