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3 results on '"Borg-Cunen, MA"'

1. National character does not reflect mean personality trait levels in 49 cultures

Author

Terracciano, A., Abdel-Khalek, AM, Adam, N., Adamovova, L., Ahn, C., Ahn, HN, Alansari, BM, Alcalay, L., Allik, J., Angleitner, A., Avia, MD, Ayearst, LE, Barbaranelli, C., Beer, A., Borg-Cunen, MA, Bratko, D., Brunner-Sciarra, M., Budzinski, L., Camart, N., Dahourou, D., De Fruyt, F., de Lima, MP, del Pilar, GEH, Diener, E., Falzon, R., Fernando, K., Fickova, E., Fischer, R., Flores-Mendoza, C., Ghayur, MA, Gulgoz, S., Hagberg, B., Halberstadt, J., Halim, MS, Hrebickova, M., Humrichouse, J., Jensen, HH, Jocic, DD, Jonsson, FH, Khoury, B., Klinkosz, W., Knezevic, G., Lauri, MA, Leibovich, N., Martin, TA, Marusic, I., Mastor, KA, Matsumoto, D., McRorie, M., Meshcheriakov, B., Mortensen, EL, Munyae, M., Nagy, J., Nakazato, K., Nansubuga, F., Oishi, S., Ojedokun, AO, Ostendorf, F., Paulhus, DL, Pelevin, S., Petot, JM, Podobnik, N., Porrata, JL, Pramila, VS, Prentice, G., Realo, A., Reategui, N., Rolland, JP, Rossier, J., Ruch, W., Rus, VS, Sanchez-Bernardos, ML, Schmidt, V., Sciculna-Calleja, S., Sekowski, A., Shakespeare-Finch, J., Shimonaka, Y., Simonetti, F., Sineshaw, T., Siuta, J., Smith, PB, Trapnell, PD, Trobst, KK, Wang, L., Yik, M., Zupancic, A., McCrae, RR, Terracciano, A., Abdel-Khalek, AM, Adam, N., Adamovova, L., Ahn, C., Ahn, HN, Alansari, BM, Alcalay, L., Allik, J., Angleitner, A., Avia, MD, Ayearst, LE, Barbaranelli, C., Beer, A., Borg-Cunen, MA, Bratko, D., Brunner-Sciarra, M., Budzinski, L., Camart, N., Dahourou, D., De Fruyt, F., de Lima, MP, del Pilar, GEH, Diener, E., Falzon, R., Fernando, K., Fickova, E., Fischer, R., Flores-Mendoza, C., Ghayur, MA, Gulgoz, S., Hagberg, B., Halberstadt, J., Halim, MS, Hrebickova, M., Humrichouse, J., Jensen, HH, Jocic, DD, Jonsson, FH, Khoury, B., Klinkosz, W., Knezevic, G., Lauri, MA, Leibovich, N., Martin, TA, Marusic, I., Mastor, KA, Matsumoto, D., McRorie, M., Meshcheriakov, B., Mortensen, EL, Munyae, M., Nagy, J., Nakazato, K., Nansubuga, F., Oishi, S., Ojedokun, AO, Ostendorf, F., Paulhus, DL, Pelevin, S., Petot, JM, Podobnik, N., Porrata, JL, Pramila, VS, Prentice, G., Realo, A., Reategui, N., Rolland, JP, Rossier, J., Ruch, W., Rus, VS, Sanchez-Bernardos, ML, Schmidt, V., Sciculna-Calleja, S., Sekowski, A., Shakespeare-Finch, J., Shimonaka, Y., Simonetti, F., Sineshaw, T., Siuta, J., Smith, PB, Trapnell, PD, Trobst, KK, Wang, L., Yik, M., Zupancic, A., and McCrae, RR

Abstract

Most people hold beliefs about personality characteristics typical of members of their own and others' cultures. These perceptions of national character may be generalizations from personal experience, stereotypes with a "kernel of truth," or inaccurate stereotypes. We obtained national character ratings of 3989 people from 49 cultures and compared them with the average personality scores of culture members assessed by observer ratings and self-reports. National character ratings were reliable but did not converge with assessed traits. Perceptions of national character thus appear to be unfounded stereotypes that may serve the function of maintaining a national identity.

Published
2005

2. National character does not reflect mean personality trait levels in 49 cultures.

Author

Terracciano A, Abdel-Khalek AM, Adám N, Adamovová L, Ahn CK, Ahn HN, Alansari BM, Alcalay L, Allik J, Angleitner A, Avia MD, Ayearst LE, Barbaranelli C, Beer A, Borg-Cunen MA, Bratko D, Brunner-Sciarra M, Budzinski L, Camart N, Dahourou D, De Fruyt F, de Lima MP, del Pilar GE, Diener E, Falzon R, Fernando K, Ficková E, Fischer R, Flores-Mendoza C, Ghayur MA, Gülgöz S, Hagberg B, Halberstadt J, Halim MS, Hrebícková M, Humrichouse J, Jensen HH, Jocic DD, Jónsson FH, Khoury B, Klinkosz W, Knezević G, Lauri MA, Leibovich N, Martin TA, Marusić I, Mastor KA, Matsumoto D, McRorie M, Meshcheriakov B, Mortensen EL, Munyae M, Nagy J, Nakazato K, Nansubuga F, Oishi S, Ojedokun AO, Ostendorf F, Paulhus DL, Pelevin S, Petot JM, Podobnik N, Porrata JL, Pramila VS, Prentice G, Realo A, Reátegui N, Rolland JP, Rossier J, Ruch W, Rus VS, Sánchez-Bernardos ML, Schmidt V, Sciculna-Calleja S, Sekowski A, Shakespeare-Finch J, Shimonaka Y, Simonetti F, Sineshaw T, Siuta J, Smith PB, Trapnell PD, Trobst KK, Wang L, Yik M, Zupancic A, and McCrae RR

Subjects
Adolescent, Adult, Cross-Cultural Comparison, Female, Humans, Male, Personality Assessment, Reproducibility of Results, Social Perception, Stereotyping, Surveys and Questionnaires, Character, Culture, Ethnicity, Personality
Abstract

Most people hold beliefs about personality characteristics typical of members of their own and others' cultures. These perceptions of national character may be generalizations from personal experience, stereotypes with a "kernel of truth," or inaccurate stereotypes. We obtained national character ratings of 3989 people from 49 cultures and compared them with the average personality scores of culture members assessed by observer ratings and self-reports. National character ratings were reliable but did not converge with assessed traits. Perceptions of national character thus appear to be unfounded stereotypes that may serve the function of maintaining a national identity.

Published
2005
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3. Patterns and universals of mate poaching across 53 nations: the effects of sex, culture, and personality on romantically attracting another person's partner.

Author

Schmitt DP, Alcalay L, Allik J, Angleitner A, Ault L, Austers I, Bennett KL, Bianchi G, Boholst F, Borg Cunen MA, Braeckman J, Brainerd EG 2nd, Caral LG, Caron G, Casullo MM, Cunningham M, Daibo I, De Backer C, De Souza E, Diaz-Loving R, Diniz G, Durkin K, Echegaray M, Eremsoy E, Euler HA, Falzon R, Fisher ML, Foley D, Fry DP, Fry S, Ghayur MA, Golden DL, Grammer K, Grimaldi L, Halberstadt J, Haque S, Herrera D, Hertel J, Hoffmann H, Hooper D, Hradilekova Z, Hudek-Kene-evi J, Jaafar J, Jankauskaite M, Kabangu-Stahel H, Kardum I, Khoury B, Kwon H, Laidra K, Laireiter AR, Lakerveld D, Lampert A, Lauri M, Lavallée M, Lee SJ, Leung LC, Locke KD, Locke V, Luksik I, Magaisa I, Marcinkeviciene D, Mata A, Mata R, McCarthy B, Mills ME, Mkhize NJ, Moreira J, Moreira S, Moya M, Munyae M, Noller P, Opre A, Panayiotou A, Petrovic N, Poels K, Popper M, Poulimenou M, P'yatokha V, Raymond M, Reips UD, Reneau SE, Rivera-Aragon S, Rowatt WC, Ruch W, Rus VS, Safir MP, Salas S, Sambataro F, Sandnabba KN, Schulmeyer MK, Schütz A, Scrimali T, Shackelford TK, Shaver PR, Sichona F, Simonetti F, Sineshaw T, Sookdew R, Speelman T, Spyrou S, Sümer HC, Sümer N, Supekova M, Szlendak T, Timmermans B, Tooke W, Tsaousis I, Tungaraza FS, van Overwalle F, Vandermassen G, Vanhoomissen T, Vanwesenbeeck I, Vasey PL, Verissimo J, Voracek M, Wan WW, Wang TW, Weiss P, Wijaya A, Woertman L, Youn G, and Zupanèiè A

Subjects
Adult, Cross-Cultural Comparison, Female, Humans, Male, Culture, Interpersonal Relations, Love, Personality, Sexual Behavior psychology
Abstract

As part of the International Sexuality Description Project, 16,954 participants from 53 nations were administered an anonymous survey about experiences with romantic attraction. Mate poaching--romantically attracting someone who is already in a relationship--was most common in Southern Europe, South America, Western Europe, and Eastern Europe and was relatively infrequent in Africa, South/Southeast Asia, and East Asia. Evolutionary and social-role hypotheses received empirical support. Men were more likely than women to report having made and succumbed to short-term poaching across all regions, but differences between men and women were often smaller in more gender-egalitarian regions. People who try to steal another's mate possess similar personality traits across all regions, as do those who frequently receive and succumb to the poaching attempts by others. The authors conclude that human mate-poaching experiences are universally linked to sex, culture, and the robust influence of personal dispositions.

Published
2004
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