1. Marine industrial complex in the far north
- Subjects
иÑкÑÑÑÑвеннÑй оÑÑÑов ,СÑÑоиÑелÑÑÑво ,маÑÑив-Ð³Ð¸Ð³Ð°Ð½Ñ ,bolwerk ,giant array ,болÑвеÑк ,добÑÑнÑй ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ ,СÑÑоиÑелÑÑÑво в ÑÑловиÑÑ Ð²ÐµÑной меÑзлоÑÑ ,artificial island ,Industrial complex - Abstract
Тема вÑпÑÑкной квалиÑикаÑионной ÑабоÑÑ: «ÐоÑÑкой добÑÑнÑй ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ Ð½Ð° ÑеÑÑиÑоÑии кÑайнего СевеÑа». ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑабоÑа поÑвÑÑена Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ñ Ð¸ подбоÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑкÑии ÑооÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑкÑÑÑÑвенного добÑÑного оÑÑÑова. ÐадаÑи, коÑоÑÑе ÑеÑалиÑÑ Ð² Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ðµ ÑабоÑÑ: 1. Ðнализ еÑÑеÑÑвеннÑÑ Ñ Ð°ÑакÑеÑиÑÑик ÑаÑÑмаÑÑиваемого Ñайона ÑÑÑоиÑелÑÑÑва. 2. ÐзÑÑение возможнÑÑ Ð²Ð°ÑианÑов конÑÑÑÑкÑии ÑооÑÑжениÑ. 3. РазÑабоÑка двÑÑ Ð²Ð°ÑианÑов конÑÑÑÑкÑий ÑооÑÑжениÑ. 4. ÐÑоведение оÑновнÑÑ ÑаÑÑеÑов: гÑаÑоаналиÑиÑеÑкий ÑаÑÑÐµÑ Ð»Ð¸Ñевой ÑпÑнÑовой ÑÑенки, ÑÑаÑиÑеÑкий ÑаÑÑÐµÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑива-гиганÑа. 5. Ðнализ оÑеÑедноÑÑи вÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑоизводÑÑва ÑÑÑоиÑелÑно-монÑажнÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð¸ меÑопÑиÑÑий по Ð¾Ñ Ñане окÑÑжаÑÑей ÑÑедÑ. Ð ÑезÑлÑÑаÑе ÑабоÑÑ Ð±Ñла опÑеделена наиболее опÑималÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ñ ÑоÑки зÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾-ÑкономиÑеÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑамеÑÑов конÑÑÑÑкÑÐ¸Ñ ÑооÑÑжениÑ. Ðа вÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑкÑии повлиÑли пÑиÑодно-климаÑиÑеÑкие и геологиÑеÑкие оÑобенноÑÑи ÑаÑÑмаÑÑиваемого Ñайона. ÐÑоанализиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑеÑÑÑе возможнÑÑ Ð²Ð°ÑианÑа конÑÑÑÑкÑии ÑооÑÑжений. Ðва ваÑианÑа конÑÑÑÑкÑий бÑли оÑбÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÑем ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶Ð¸ÑелÑнÑÑ Ð¸ оÑÑиÑаÑелÑнÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑамеÑÑов, а Ñакже в ÑвÑзи Ñ Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÑелеÑообÑазноÑÑÑÑ. Ðнализ более пÑигоднÑÑ Ðº Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑкÑий пÑоизводилÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑем моделиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑиÑалÑной ÑекÑии в ÐÐ Plaxis 3D, как наиболее опаÑного ÑÑаÑÑка. ÐпÑеделение наиболее опÑималÑной конÑÑÑÑкÑии оÑÑÑеÑÑвлÑлоÑÑ Ñ Ð¸ÑполÑзованием ÑаÑионалÑного меÑода пÑинÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑеÑений ÐепнеÑа-ТÑего., The subject of the graduate qualification work is «Marine industrial complex in the far north».The given work is devoted to the analysis and selection of the construction structure of an artificial mining island. The research set the following goals: 1. Analysis of the natural characteristics of the construction area under consideration. 2. Study of possible options for the construction of the structure. 3. Development of two variants of structures of the structure. 4. Performing basic calculations: graphic-analytical calculation of the front sheet pile wall, static calculation of a giant array. 5. Analysis of the order of construction and installation works and environmental protection measures. The result of the study was the determination of the optimal design in accordance with the technical and economic parameters. Climatic and geological features of the area under consideration influenced the construction of the structure. The analysis of four possible variants of the construction of the structure is carried out. Two variants of the designs were rejected by the method of comparing positive and negative parameters and because of their inexpediency. The analysis of structures more suitable for construction was carried out by modeling the berth section in the Plaxis 3D software suite, since this section is the most dangerous. The most optimal design is determined using the Kepner-Tregoe rational decision-making method.
- Published
- 2022
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