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1. First observation of correlations between spin and transverse momenta in back-to-back dihadron production at CLAS12

Author: Avakian, H., Hayward, T. B., Kotzinian, A., Armstrong, W. R., Atac, H., Gayoso, C. Ayerbe, Baashen, L., Baltzell, N. A., Barion, L., Bashkanov, M., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benmokhtar, F., Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A. S., Bondi, M., Boiarinov, S., Bossù, F., Brinkman, K. T., Briscoe, W. J., Brooks, W. K., Bueltmann, S., Bulumulla, D., Burkert, V. D., Capobianco, R., Carman, D. S., Carvajal, J. C., Celentano, A., Chatagnon, P., Chesnokov, V., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Cole, P. L., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., D'Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., De Vita, R., Defurne, M., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Dilks, C., Djalali, C., Dupre, R., Egiyan, H., Alaoui, A. El, Fassi, L. El, Elouadrhiri, L., Fegan, S., Filippi, A., Forest, T., Gates, K., Gavalian, G., Gilyan, Y., Glazier, D. I., Golubenko, A. A., Gosta, G., Gothe, R. W., Gotra, Y., Griffioen, K. A., Guidal, M., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hauenstein, F., Heddle, D., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Hyde, C. E., Ilieva, Y., Ire, D. G., Isupov, E. L., Jo, H. S., Johnston, R., Joo, K., Kabir, M. L., Keller, D., Khachatryan, M., Khanal, A., Kim, A., Kim, W., Klimenko, V., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Kuhn, S. E., Lagerquist, V., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lee, S., Lenisa, P., Li, X., MacGregor, I . J . D., Marc, D., Mascagna, V., McKinnon, B., Migliorati, S., Mineeva, T., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V., Montgomery, R. A., Camacho, C. Munoz, Nadel-Turonski, P., Naidoo, P., Neupane, K., Nguyen, D., Niccolai, S., Nicol, M., Niculescu, G., Osipenko, M., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L. L., Paremuzyan, R., Pasyuk, E., Paul, S. J., Phelps, W., Pilleux, N., Pogorelko, O., Pokhrel, M., Poudel, J., Price, J. W., Prok, Y., Raue, B. A., Reed, T., Richards, J., Ripani, M., Ritman, J., Rossi, P., Sabatié, F., Salgado, C., Schmidt, A., Sharabian, Y. G., Shirokov, E. V., Shrestha, U., Simmerling, P., Sokhan, D., Sparveris, N., Stepanyan, S., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Tan, J. A., Trotta, N., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Vallarino, S., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Vossen, A., Voutier, E., Watts, D. P., Wei, X., Wishart, R., Wood, M. H., Zachariou, N., Zhao, Z. W., and Zurek, M.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: We report the first measurements of deep inelastic scattering spin-dependent azimuthal asymmetries in back-to-back dihadron electroproduction, where two hadrons are produced in opposite hemispheres along the z-axis in the center-of-mass frame, with the first hadron produced in the current-fragmentation region and the second in the target-fragmentation region. The data were taken with longitudinally polarized electron beams of 10.2 and 10.6 GeV incident on an unpolarized liquid-hydrogen target using the CLAS12 spectrometer at Jefferson Lab. Observed non-zero $\sin\Delta\phi$ modulations in $ep \rightarrow e'p\pi^+X$ events, where $\Delta\phi$ is the difference of the azimuthal angles of the proton and pion in the virtual photon and target nucleon center-of-mass frame, indicate that correlations between the spin and transverse momenta of hadrons produced in the target- and current-fragmentation regions may be significant. The measured beam-spin asymmetries provide a first access in dihadron production to a previously unobserved leading-twist spin- and transverse-momentum-dependent fracture function. The fracture functions describe the hadronization of the target remnant after the hard scattering of a virtual photon off a quark in the target particle and provide a new avenue for studying nucleonic structure and hadronization., Comment: 7 pages, 6 figures
Published: 2022
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2. Alignment of the CLAS12 central hybrid tracker with a Kalman Filter

Author: Paul, S. J., Peck, A., Arratia, M., Gotra, Y., Ziegler, V., De Vita, R., Bossu, F., Defurne, M., Atac, H., Gayoso, C. Ayerbe, Baashen, L., Baltzell, N. A., Barion, L., Bashkanov, M., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benkel, B., Benmokhtar, F., Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A. S., Bondi, M., Boiarinov, S., Brinkmann, K. Th., Briscoe, W. J., Brooks, W. K., Bulumulla, D., Burkert, V. D., Capobianco, R., Carman, D. S., Carvajal, J. C., Chatagnon, P., Chesnokov, V., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Cole, P. L., Costantini, G., Angelo, A. D, Dashyan, N., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Djalali, C., Dupre, R., Alaoui, A. El, Fassi, L. El, Elouadrhiri, L., Filippi, A., Gates, K., Gavalian, G., Ghandilyan, Y., Gilfoyle, G. P., Golubenko, A. A., Gosta, G., Gothe, R. W., Griffioen, K., Guidal, M., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hauenstein, F., Hayward, T. B., Heddle, D., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D. G., Isupov, E. L., Jo, H. S., Johnston, R., Joo, K., Keller, D., Khachatryan, M., Khanal, A., Kim, A., Kim, W., Klimenko, V., Kripko, A., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lenisa, P., Li, X., MacGregor, I. J. D., Marchand, D., Marsicano, L., Mascagna, V., McKinnon, B., McLauchlin, C., Migliorati, S., Mineeva, T., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V., Camacho, C. Munoz, Nadel-Turonski, P., Naidoo, P., Neupane, K., Nguyen, D., Niccolai, S., Nicol, M., Niculescu, G., Osipenko, M., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Paremuzyan, R., Pilleux, N., Pogorelko, O., Pokhrel, M., Poudel, J., Price, J. W., Prok, Y., Reed, T., Ripani, M., Ritman, J., Sabatie, F., Schadmand, S., Schmidt, A., Shirokov, E. V., Shrestha, U., Simmerling, P., Spreafico, M., Sokhan, D., Sparveris, N., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Tan, J. A., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Vallarino, S., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Voutier, E., Watts, D. P., Wei, X., Wishart, R., Wood, M. H., and Zachariou, N.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: Several factors can contribute to the difficulty of aligning the sensors of tracking detectors, including a large number of modules, multiple types of detector technologies, and non-linear strip patterns on the sensors. All three of these factors apply to the CLAS12 CVT, which is a hybrid detector consisting of planar silicon sensors with non-parallel strips, and cylindrical micromegas sensors with longitudinal and arc-shaped strips located within a 5~T superconducting solenoid. To align this detector, we used the Kalman Alignment Algorithm, which accounts for correlations between the alignment parameters without requiring the time-consuming inversion of large matrices. This is the first time that this algorithm has been adapted for use with hybrid technologies, non-parallel strips, and curved sensors. We present the results for the first alignment of the CLAS12 CVT using straight tracks from cosmic rays and from a target with the magnetic field turned off. After running this procedure, we achieved alignment at the level of 10~$\mu$m, and the widths of the residual spectra were greatly reduced. These results attest to the flexibility of this algorithm and its applicability to future use in the CLAS12 CVT and other hybrid or curved trackers, such as those proposed for the future Electron-Ion Collider.
Published: 2022
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3. Observation of azimuth-dependent suppression of hadron pairs in electron scattering off nuclei

Author: Paul, S. J., Moran, S., Arratia, M., Alaoui, A. El, Hakobyan, H., Brooks, W., Amaryan, M. J., Armstrong, W. R., Atac, H., Baashen, L., Baltzell, N. A., Barion, L., Bashkanov, M., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benkel, B., Benmokhtar, F., Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A. S., Bondi, M., Bossu, F., Boiarinov, S., Brinkmann, K. Th., Briscoe, W. J., Bulumulla, D., Burkert, V. D., Capobianco, R., Carman, D. S., Celentano, A., Chesnokov, V., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Cole, P. L., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., D'Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., De Vita, R., Defurne, M., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Dilks, C., Djalali, C., Dupre, R., Egiyan, H., Fassi, L. El, Eugenio, P., Fegan, S., Filippi, A., Gavalian, G., Ghandilyan, Y., Gilfoyle, G. P., Golubenko, A. A., Gosta, G., Gothe, R. W., Griffioen, K. A., Guidal, M., Hattawy, M., Hayward, T. B., Heddle, D., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D. G., Isupov, E. L., Jo, H. S., Johnston, R., Joo, K., Joosten, S., Keller, D., Khanal, A., Khandaker, M., Kim, W., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Lagerquist, V., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lee, S., Lenisa, P., Li, X., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Marchand, D., Mascagna, V., McKinnon, B., Meziani, Z. E., Migliorati, S., Milner, R. G., Mineeva, T., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V. I., Moran, P., Camacho, C. Munoz, Neupane, K., Nguyen, D., Niccolai, S., Niculescu, G., Osipenko, M., Ostrovidov, A. I., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L. L., Paremuzyan, R., Pasyuk, E., Phelps, W., Pilleux, N., Pocanic, D., Pogorelko, O., Pokhrel, M., Poudel, J., Price, J. W., Prok, Y., Raue, B. A., Reed, T., Ripani, M., Rosner, G., Sabatie, F., Salgado, C., Schmidt, A., Schumacher, R. A., Sharabian, Y. G., Shirokov, E. V., Shrestha, U., Simmerling, P., Sokhan, D., Sparveris, N., Stepanyan, S., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Tan, J. A., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Vallarino, S., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Voutier, E., Wei, X., Wishart, R., Wood, M. H., Zachariou, N., Zhao, Z. W., Ziegler, V., and Zurek, M.
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: We present the first measurement of di-hadron angular correlations in electron-nucleus scattering. The data were taken with the CLAS detector and a 5.0 GeV electron beam incident on deuterium, carbon, iron, and lead targets. Relative to deuterium, the nuclear yields of charged-pion pairs show a strong suppression for azimuthally opposite pairs, no suppression for azimuthally nearby pairs, and an enhancement of pairs with large invariant mass. These effects grow with increased nuclear size. The data are qualitatively described by the GiBUU model, which suggests that hadrons form near the nuclear surface and undergo multiple-scattering in nuclei. These results show that angular correlation studies can open a new way to elucidate how hadrons form and interact inside nuclei, Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures
Published: 2022
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4. Exclusive $\pi^{-}$ Electroproduction off the Neutron in Deuterium in the Resonance Region

Author: Tian, Y., Gothe, R. W., Mokeev, V. I., Hollis, G., Amaryan, M. J., Armstrong, W. R., Atac, H., Avakian, H., Barion, L., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benkel, B., Benmokhtar, F., Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A., Bossù, F., Boiarinov, S., Bondì, M., Brinkmann, K. T., Briscoe, W. J., Bueltmann, S., Bulumulla, D., Burkert, V. D., Capobianco, R., Carman, D. S., Carvajal, J. C., Celentano, A., Chesnokov, V., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Clash, G., Cole, P. L., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., D'Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., De Vita, R., Defurne, M., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Djalali, C., Dupre, R., Egiyan, H., Alaoui, A. El, Fassi, L. El, Elouadrhiri, L., Eugenio, P., Fegan, S., Filippi, A., Gavalian, G., Gilfoyle, G. P., Girod, F. X., Golubenko, A. A., Gosta, G., Griffioen, K., Guidal, M., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hayward, T. B., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D. G., Isupov, E. L., Jenkins, D., Jo, H. S., Joo, K., Joosten, S., Keller, D., Khanal, A., Khandaker, M., Kim, A., Kim, W., Klein, F. J., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Lagerquist, V., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lenisa, P., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. . J . D., Marchand, D., Marsicano, L., Mascagna, V., McKinnon, B., Migliorati, S., Mineeva, T., Mirazita, M., Camacho, C. Munoz, Nadel-Turonski, P., Naidoo, P., Neupane, K., Newton, J., Niccolai, S., Nicol, M., Niculescu, G., Osipenko, M., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L. L., Paremuzyan, R., Park, K., Pasyuk, E., Paul, S. J., Phelps, W., Pilleux, N., Počanić, D., Pogorelko, O., Poudel, J., Price, J. W., Prok, Y., Reed, T., Ripani, M., Ritman, J., Rizzo, A., Rosner, G., Sabatié, F., Salgado, C., Schadmand, S., Schmidt, A., Schumacher, R. A., Shirokov, E. V., Shrestha, U., Simmerling, P., Sokhan, D., Sparveris, N., Stepanyan, S., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Voutier, E., Watts, D. P., Wei, K., Wei, X., Wood, M. H., Yale, B., Zachariou, N., and Zhang, J.
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: New results for the exclusive and quasi-free cross sections off neutrons bound in deuterium ${\gamma}_vn(p) \rightarrow p{\pi}^{-} (p)$ are presented over a wide final state hadron angle range with a kinematic coverage of the invariant mass ($W$) up to 1.825 GeV and the virtual photon four-momentum transfer squared ($Q^{2}$) from 0.4 to 1.0 GeV$^2$. The exclusive structure functions were extracted and their Legendre moments were obtained. Final-state-interaction contributions have been kinematically separated from the extracted quasi-free cross sections off bound neutrons solely based on the analysis of the experimental data. These new results will serve as long-awaited input for phenomenological analyses to extract the $Q^{2}$ evolution of previously unavailable $n \to N^{*}$ electroexcitation amplitudes and to improve state-of-the-art models of neutrino scattering off nuclei by augmenting the already available results from free protons., Comment: The author list has been updated
Published: 2022
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5. Detection and characterization of microseismic events from fiber-optic DAS data using deep learning

Author: Huot, Fantine, Lellouch, Ariel, Given, Paige, Luo, Bin, Clapp, Robert G., Nemeth, Tamas, Nihei, Kurt T., and Biondi, Biondo L.
Subjects: Physics - Geophysics
Abstract: Microseismic analysis is a valuable tool for fracture characterization in the earth's subsurface. As distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) fibers are deployed at depth inside wells, they hold vast potential for high-resolution microseismic analysis. However, the accurate detection of microseismic signals in continuous DAS data is challenging and time-consuming. We design, train, and deploy a deep learning model to detect microseismic events in DAS data automatically. We create a curated dataset of nearly 7,000 manually-selected events and an equal number of background noise examples. We optimize the deep learning model's network architecture together with its training hyperparameters by Bayesian optimization. The trained model achieves an accuracy of 98.6% on our benchmark dataset and even detects low-amplitude events missed during manual labeling. Our methodology detects more than 100,000 events allowing the reconstruction of spatio-temporal fracture development far more accurately and efficiently than would have been feasible by traditional methods., Comment: Submitted to Seismological Research Letters
Published: 2022

6. Detecting local earthquakes via fiber-optic cables in telecommunication conduits under Stanford University campus using deep learning

Author: Huot, Fantine, Clapp, Robert G., and Biondi, Biondo L.
Subjects: Physics - Geophysics
Abstract: With fiber-optic seismic acquisition development, continuous dense seismic monitoring is becoming increasingly more accessible. Repurposing fiber cables in telecommunication conduits makes it possible to run seismic studies at low cost, even in locations where traditional seismometers are not easily installed, such as in urban areas. However, due to the large volume of continuous streaming data, data collected in such a manner will go to waste unless we significantly automate the processing workflow. We train a convolutional neural network (CNN) for earthquake detection using data acquired over three years by fiber cables in telecommunication conduits under Stanford University campus. We demonstrate that fiber-optic systems can effectively complement sparse seismometer networks to detect local earthquakes. The CNN allows for reliable earthquake detection despite a low signal-to-noise ratio and even detects small-amplitude previously-uncataloged events., Comment: Submitted to Geophysical Research Letters
Published: 2022

7. Polarized Structure Function $\sigma_{LT'}$ from $\pi^0 p$ Electroproduction Data in the Resonance Region at $0.4$ GeV$^2 < Q^2 < 1.0$ GeV$^2$

Author: Isupov, E. L., Burkert, V. D., Golubenko, A. A., Joo, K., Markov, N. S., Mokeev, V. I., Smith, L. C., Armstrong, W. R., Atac, H., Avakian, H., Baltzell, N. A., Barion, L., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benmokhtar, F., Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A. S., Bondi, M., Bossù, F., Briscoe, W. J., Brooks, W. K., Bulumulla, D., Capobianco, R. A., Carman, D. S., Carvajal, J. C., Chatagnon, P., Chesnokov, V., Ciullo, G., Cole, P. L., Clary, B. A., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., D'Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., De Vita, R., Defurne, M., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Djalali, C., Dupre, R., Egiyan, H., Alaoui, A. El, Fassi, L. El, Elouadrhiri, L., Eugenio, P., Fegan, S., Filippi, A., Gavalian, G., Gilfoyle, G. P., Glazier, D. I., Gothe, R. W., Griffioen, K. A., Guidal, M., Guo, L., Hafidi, K., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hayward, T. B., Heddle, D., Hicks, K., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Illari, I., Ireland, D. G., Jenkins, D., Jo, H. S., Keller, D., Khanal, A., Khandaker, M., Kim, A., Kim, W., Klein, F. J., Klimenko, V., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Lagerquist, V., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lenisa, P., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Marchand, D., Marsicano, L., Mascagna, V., McKinnon, B., Meziani, Z. E., Migliorati, S., Mineeva, T., Mirazita, M., Camacho, C. Munoz, Nadel-Turonski, P., Neupane, K., Niccolai, S., O'Connell, T., Osipenko, M., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L. L., Paremuzyan, R., Pasyuk, E., Paul, S. J., Phelps, W., Pilleux, N., Pogorelko, O., Poudel, J., Price, J. W., Prok, Y., Raue, B. A., Reed, T., Ripani, M., Ritman, J., Rowley, J., Sabatié, F., Salgado, C., Schmidt, A., Schumacher, R. A., Sharabian, Y. G., Shirokov, E. V., Shrestha, U., Simmerling, P., Sokhan, D., Sparveris, N., Stepanyan, S., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Tan, J. A., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Vallarino, S., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Voutier, E., Watts, D., Wei, K., Wei, X., Wood, M. H., Yale, B., Zachariou, N., Zhang, J., and Ziegler, V.
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: The first results on the $\sigma_{LT'}$ structure function in exclusive $\pi^0p$ electroproduction at invariant masses of the final state of 1.5 GeV $<$ $W$ $<$ 1.8 GeV and in the range of photon virtualities 0.4 GeV$^2 < Q^2 < 1.0$ GeV$^2$ were obtained from data on beam spin asymmetries and differential cross sections measured with the CLAS detector at Jefferson Lab. The Legendre moments determined from the $\sigma_{LT'}$ structure function have demonstrated sensitivity to the contributions from the nucleon resonances in the second and third resonance regions. These new data on the beam spin asymmetries in $\pi^0p$ electroproduction extend the opportunities for the extraction of the nucleon resonance electroexcitation amplitudes in the mass range above 1.6 GeV., Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures
Published: 2021
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8. Measurement of charged-pion production in deep-inelastic scattering off nuclei with the CLAS detector

Author: Moran, S., Dupre, R., Hakobyan, H., Arratia, M., Brooks, W. K., Borquez, A., Alaoui, A. El, Fassi, L. El, Hafidi, K., Mendez, R., Mineeva, T., Paul, S. J., Amaryan, M. J., Angelini, Giovanni, Armstrong, Whitney R., Atac, H., Baltzell, N. A., Barion, L., Bashkanov, M., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benmokhtar, Fatiha, Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A. S., Bossu, F., Boiarinov, S., Briscoe, W. J., Bulumulla, D., Burkert, V. D., Carman, D. S., Chatagnon, P., Chesnokov, V., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Cole, P. L., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., D'Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., De Vita, R., Defurne, M., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Djalali, C., Egiyan, H., Elouadrhiri, L., Eugenio, P., Fersch, R., Filippi, A., Gavalian, G., Ghandilyan, Y., Gilfoyle, G. P., Golubenko, A. A., Gothe, R. W., Griffioen, K. A., Guidal, M., Hattawy, M., Hauenstein, F., Hayward, T. B., Heddle, D., Hicks, K., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D. G., Isupov, E. L., Jo, H. S., Keller, D., Khanal, A., Khandaker, M., Kim, W., Klein, F. J., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Kuhn, S. E., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lenisa, P., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J . D., Marchand, D., Marsicano, L., Mascagna, V., McKinnon, B., McLauchlin, C., Meziani, Z. E., Migliorati, S., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V., Camacho, C. Munoz, Nadel-Turonski, P., Neupane, K., Niccolai, S., Niculescu, G., O'Connell, T. R., Osipenko, M., Ostrovidov, A. I., Ouillon, M., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L. L., Pasyuk, E., Phelps, W., Pogorelko, O., Poudel, J., Price, J. W., Prok, Y., Raue, B. A., Reed, Trevor, Ripani, M., Ritman, J., Rizzo, A., Rosner, G., Rowley, J., Sabatie, F., Salgado, C., Schmidt, A., Schumacher, R. A., Sharabian, Y. G., Shirokov, E. V., Shrestha, U., Sokhan, D., Soto, O., Sparveris, N., Stepanyan, S., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Vossen, A., Voutier, E., Watts, D. P., Wei, Kevin, Wei, X., Weinstein, L. B., Wishart, R., Wood, M. H., Yale, B., Zachariou, N., Zhang, J., and Zhao, Z. W.
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Background: Energetic quarks in nuclear DIS propagate through the nuclear medium. Processes that are believed to occur inside nuclei include quark energy loss through medium-stimulated gluon bremsstrahlung and intra-nuclear interactions of forming hadrons. More data are required to gain a more complete understanding of these effects. Purpose: To test the theoretical models of parton transport and hadron formation, we compared their predictions for the nuclear and kinematic dependence of pion production in nuclei. Methods: We have measured charged-pion production in semi-inclusive DIS off D, C, Fe, and Pb using the CLAS detector and the CEBAF 5.014 GeV electron beam. We report results on the nuclear-to-deuterium multiplicity ratio for $\pi^{+}$ and $\pi^{-}$ as a function of energy transfer, four-momentum transfer, and pion energy fraction or transverse momentum - the first three-dimensional study of its kind. Results: The $\pi^{+}$ multiplicity ratio is found to depend strongly on the pion fractional energy $z$, and reaches minimum values of $0.67\pm0.03$, $0.43\pm0.02$, and $0.27\pm0.01$ for the C, Fe, and Pb targets, respectively. The $z$ dependences of the multiplicity ratios for $\pi^{+}$ and $\pi^{-}$ are equal within uncertainties for C and Fe targets but show differences at the level of 10$\%$ for the Pb-target data. The results are qualitatively described by the GiBUU transport model, as well as with a model based on hadron absorption, but are in tension with calculations based on nuclear fragmentation functions. Conclusions: These precise results will strongly constrain the kinematic and flavor dependence of nuclear effects in hadron production, probing an unexplored kinematic region. They will help to reveal how the nucleus reacts to a fast quark, thereby shedding light on its color structure, transport properties, and on the mechanisms of the hadronization process., Comment: 22 pages, 5 figures, 12 tables
Published: 2021
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9. Detecting local earthquakes via fiber-optic cables in telecommunication conduits under Stanford University campus using deep learning

Author: Huot, Fantine, Clapp, Robert G., and Biondi, Biondo L.
Published: 2024
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10. First-time measurement of Timelike Compton Scattering

Author: Chatagnon, P., Niccolai, S., Stepanyan, S., Amaryan, M. J., Angelini, G., Armstrong, W. R., Atac, H., Gayoso, C. Ayerbe, Baltzell, N. A., Barion, L., Bashkanov, M., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benmokhtar, F., Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A. S., Bondi, M., Bossù, F., Boiarinov, S., Briscoe, W. J., Brooks, W. K., Bulumulla, D., Burkert, V. D., Carman, D. S., Carvajal, J. C., Caudron, M., Celentano, A., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Clark, L., Cole, P. L., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., Crede, V., D'Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., Defurne, M., De Vita, R., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Djalali, C., Dupré, R., Egiyan, H., Ehrhart, M., Alaoui, A. El, Fassi, L. El, Elouadrhiri, L., Fegan, S., Fersch, R., Filippi, A., Gavalian, G., Ghandilyan, Y., Gilfoyle, G. P., Girod, F. X., Glazier, D. I., Golubenko, A. A., Gothe, R. W., Gotra, Y., Griffioen, K. A., Guidal, M., Guo, L., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hayward, T. B., Heddle, D., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Hyde, C. E., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D. G., Isupov, E. L., Jo, H. S., Joo, K., Kabir, M. L., Keller, D., Khachatryan, G., Khanal, A., Kim, A., Kim, W., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Kuhn, S. E., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lee, S., Lenisa, P., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I . J . D., Marchand, D., Marsicano, L., Mascagna, V., McKinnon, B., McLauchlin, C., Migliorati, S., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V., Montgomery, R. A., Camacho, C. Munoz, Nadel-Turonski, P., Naidoo, P., Neupane, K., O'Connell, T. R., Osipenko, M., Ouillon, M., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L. L., Paremuzyan, R., Pasyuk, E., Phelps, W., Pogorelko, O., Poudel, J., Price, J. W., Prok, Y., Raue, B. A., Reed, T., Ripani, M., Rizzo, A., Rossi, P., Rowley, J., Sabatié, F., Schmidt, A., Segarra, E. P., Sharabian, Y. G., Shirokov, E. V., Shrestha, U., Sokhan, D., Soto, O., Sparveris, N., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Tyler, N., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Vallarino, S., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Vossen, A., Voutier, E., Watts, D. P., Wei, K., Wei, X., Wishart, R., Yale, B., Zachariou, N., Zhang, J., Zhao, Z. W., and Collaboration, the CLAS
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: We present the first measurement of the Timelike Compton Scattering process, $\gamma p\to p^\prime \gamma^* (\gamma^*\to e^+e^-) $, obtained with the CLAS12 detector at Jefferson Lab. The photon beam polarization and the decay lepton angular asymmetries are reported in the range of timelike photon virtualities $2.25
Published: 2021
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11. Improved $\Lambda p$ Elastic Scattering Cross Sections Between 0.9 and 2.0 GeV/c and Connections to the Neutron Star Equation of State

Author: CLAS Collaboration, Rowley, J., Compton, N., Djalali, C., Hicks, K., Price, J., Zachariou, N., Adhikari, K. P., Armstrong, W. R., Atac, H., Baashen, L., Barion, L., Bashkanov, M., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benmokhtar, F., Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A. S., Bondi, M., Bossu, F., Boiarinov, S., Briscoe, W. J., Brooks, W. K., Bulumulla, D., Burkert, V. D., Carman, D. S., Carvajal, J. C., Celentano, A., Chatagnon, P., Chesnokov, V., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Clark, L., Cole, P. L., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., Crede, V., D'Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., De Vita, R., Defurne, M., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Dupre, R., Egiyan, H., Ehrhart, M., Alaoui, A. El, Fassi, L. El, Eugenio, P., Fedotov, G., Fegan, S., Fersch, R., Filippi, A., Fradi, A., Gavalian, G., Girod, F. X., Glazier, D. I., Golubenko, A., Gothe, R. W., Griffioen, K., Guo, L., Hafidi, K., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hayward, T. B., Heddle, D., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D. G., Isupov, E. L., Jenkins, D., Jo, H. S., Joo, K., Keller, D., Khanal, A., Khandaker, M., Kim, A., Korover, I., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Kuhn, S. E., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lenisa, P., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Marchand, D., Markov, N., Marsicano, L., Mascagna, V., McCracken, M. E., McKinnon, B., McLauchlin, C., Meziani, Z. E., Migliorati, S., Mineeva, T., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V., Munevar, E., Camacho, C. Munoz, Nadel-Turonski, P., Neupane, K., Niccolai, S., Niculescu, G., O'Connell, T. R., Osipenko, M., Ostrovidov, A. I., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L. L., Pasyuk, E., Pogorelko, O., Prok, Y., Reed, T., Ripani, M., Ritman, J., Rizzo, A., Rosner, G., Sabatie, F., Salgado, C., Schmidt, A., Schumacher, R. A., Sharabian, Y. G., Shrestha, U., Sokhan, D., Soto, O., Sparveris, N., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Vossen, A., Voutier, E., Watts, D., Wei, K., Wei, X., Wishart, R., Wood, M. H., Yale, B., Yurov, M., Zhang, J., and Zhao, Z. W.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: Strange matter is believed to exist in the cores of neutron stars based on simple kinematics. If this is true, then hyperon-nucleon interactions will play a significant part in the neutron star equation of state (EOS). Yet, compared to other elastic scattering processes, there is very little data on $\Lambda$-$N$ scattering. This experiment utilized the CLAS detector to study the $\Lambda p \rightarrow \Lambda p$ elastic scattering cross section in the incident $\Lambda$ momentum range 0.9-2.0 GeV/c. This is the first data on this reaction in several decades. The new cross sections have significantly better accuracy and precision than the existing world data, and the techniques developed here can also be used in future experiments., Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures
Published: 2021

12. Alignment of the CLAS12 central hybrid tracker with a Kalman Filter

Author: Paul, S.J., Peck, A., Arratia, M., Gotra, Y., Ziegler, V., De Vita, R., Bossù, F., Defurne, M., Atac, H., Gayoso, C. Ayerbe, Baashen, L., Baltzell, N.A., Barion, L., Bashkanov, M., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benkel, B., Benmokhtar, F., Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A.S., Bondi, M., Boiarinov, S., Brinkmann, K.-Th., Briscoe, W.J., Brooks, W.K., Bulumulla, D., Burkert, V.D., Capobianco, R., Carman, D.S., Carvajal, J.C., Chatagnon, P., Chesnokov, V., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Cole, P.L., Costantini, G., D’Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Djalali, C., Dupre, R., El Alaoui, A., El Fassi, L., Elouadrhiri, L., Filippi, A., Gates, K., Gavalian, G., Ghandilyan, Y., Gilfoyle, G.P., Golubenko, A.A., Gosta, G., Gothe, R.W., Griffioen, K., Guidal, M., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hauenstein, F., Hayward, T.B., Heddle, D., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D.G., Isupov, E.L., Jo, H.S., Johnston, R., Joo, K., Keller, D., Khachatryan, M., Khanal, A., Kim, A., Kim, W., Klimenko, V., Kripko, A., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lenisa, P., Li, X., MacGregor, I.J.D., Marchand, D., Marsicano, L., Mascagna, V., McKinnon, B., McLauchlin, C., Migliorati, S., Mineeva, T., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V., Camacho, C. Munoz, Nadel-Turonski, P., Naidoo, P., Neupane, K., Nguyen, D., Niccolai, S., Nicol, M., Niculescu, G., Osipenko, M., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Paremuzyan, R., Pilleux, N., Pogorelko, O., Pokhrel, M., Poudel, J., Price, J.W., Prok, Y., Reed, T., Ripani, M., Ritman, J., Sabatié, F., Schadmand, S., Schmidt, A., Shirokov, E.V., Shrestha, U., Simmerling, P., Sokhan, D., Sparveris, N., Spreafico, M., Strakovsky, I.I., Strauch, S., Tan, J.A., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Vallarino, S., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Voutier, E., Watts, D.P., Wei, X., Wishart, R., Wood, M.H., and Zachariou, N.
Published: 2023
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13. Fiber‐Optic Network Observations of Earthquake Wavefields

Author: Lindsey, Nathaniel J, Martin, Eileen R, Dreger, Douglas S, Freifeld, Barry, Cole, Stephen, James, Stephanie R, Biondi, Biondo L, and Ajo‐Franklin, Jonathan B
Subjects: Earth Sciences, Engineering, Information and Computing Sciences, Geology, Geophysics, Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Abstract: Our understanding of subsurface processes suffers from a profound observation bias: seismometers are sparse and clustered on continents. A new seismic recording approach, distributed acoustic sensing (DAS), transforms telecommunication fiber-optic cables into sensor arrays enabling meter-scale recording over tens of kilometers of linear fiber length. We analyze cataloged earthquake observations from three DAS arrays with different horizontal geometries to demonstrate some possibilities using this technology. In Fairbanks, Alaska, we find that stacking ground motion records along 20 m of fiber yield a waveform that shows a high degree of correlation in amplitude and phase with a colocated inertial seismometer record at 0.8–1.6 Hz. Using an L-shaped DAS array in Northern California, we record the nearly vertically incident arrival of an earthquake from The Geysers Geothermal Field and estimate its backazimuth and slowness via beamforming for different phases of the seismic wavefield. Lastly, we install a fiber in existing telecommunications conduits below Stanford University and show that little cable-to-soil coupling is required for teleseismic P and S phase arrival detection.
Published: 2017

14. Detection and Characterization of Microseismic Events from Fiber-Optic DAS Data Using Deep Learning

Author: Fantine Huot, Ariel Lellouch, Paige Given, Bin Luo, Robert G. Clapp, Tamas Nemeth, Kurt T. Nihei, and Biondo L. Biondi
Subjects: Physics - Geophysics, Geophysics, FOS: Physical sciences, Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
Abstract: Microseismic analysis is a valuable tool for fracture characterization in the earth's subsurface. As distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) fibers are deployed at depth inside wells, they hold vast potential for high-resolution microseismic analysis. However, the accurate detection of microseismic signals in continuous DAS data is challenging and time-consuming. We design, train, and deploy a deep learning model to detect microseismic events in DAS data automatically. We create a curated dataset of nearly 7,000 manually-selected events and an equal number of background noise examples. We optimize the deep learning model's network architecture together with its training hyperparameters by Bayesian optimization. The trained model achieves an accuracy of 98.6% on our benchmark dataset and even detects low-amplitude events missed during manual labeling. Our methodology detects more than 100,000 events allowing the reconstruction of spatio-temporal fracture development far more accurately and efficiently than would have been feasible by traditional methods., Submitted to Seismological Research Letters
Published: 2022

15. Seismic Applications of Downhole DAS

Author: Ariel Lellouch and Biondo L. Biondi
Subjects: DAS, distributed, seismology, downhole, seismic, exploration, Chemical technology, TP1-1185
Abstract: Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) is gaining vast popularity in the industrial and academic sectors for a variety of studies. Its spatial and temporal resolution is ever helpful, but one of the primary benefits of DAS is the ability to install fibers in boreholes and record seismic signals in depth. With minimal operational disruption, a continuous sampling along the trajectory of the borehole is made possible. Such resolution is highly challenging to obtain with conventional downhole tools. This review article summarizes different seismic uses, passive and active, of downhole DAS. We emphasize current DAS limitations and potential ways to overcome them.
Published: 2021
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16. Microseismic analysis over a single horizontal distributed acoustic sensing fiber using guided waves

Author: Ariel Lellouch, Bin Luo, Fantine Huot, Robert G. Clapp, Paige Given, Ettore Biondi, Tamas Nemeth, Kurt T. Nihei, and Biondo L. Biondi
Subjects: Geophysics, Geochemistry and Petrology
Abstract: A single horizontal distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) fiber is notoriously challenging for microseismic analysis even when it is close to recorded events. Due to its uniaxial measurement, locations suffer from circular ambiguity. Nonetheless, in unconventional plays, the presence of dispersive guided waves in the DAS records can partially resolve such ambiguity. If the reservoir has lower seismic velocities than its surrounding medium, it can act as a waveguide. In this case, guided waves are generated only by microseismic events occurring inside or close to the reservoir, and their propagation is confined to the reservoir. We first train a machine learning model for microseismic event detection using a unique data set of almost 7000 manually picked events and an equal number of noise windows. Applying the trained model to 10 stimulation stages from two offset wells yields more than 100,000 event detections, with a higher sensitivity than manual labeling. Detected events undergo a localization procedure based on the dispersion properties of guided waves, estimated in-situ from known perforation shots. Location results allow us to reconstruct the spatio-temporal pattern of fracture development. We observe a dominant fracture propagation direction for all stages, which indicates the effect of the regional stress in the reservoir. We qualitatively validate the direction and extent of the fracture growth by perforation shot analysis. We have found the first application of microseismic event location with a single straight fiber, which is considered impossible without a waveguide structure.
Published: 2022

17. Properties of a deep seismic waveguide measured with an optical fiber

Author: Ariel Lellouch, Ettore Biondi, Biondo L. Biondi, Bin Luo, Ge Jin, and Mark A. Meadows
Subjects: Physics, QC1-999
Abstract: Low-velocity zones located deep in the subsurface can act as seismic waveguides. Traditionally, their experimental observation has been limited by the practical challenges of in situ recording. We use a measurement technique in which optical fibers are turned into seismic sensors. The fiber is deployed along a horizontal well drilled inside a 15-m-thin shale formation at a depth of about 2 km. Owing to the high-resolution recording of the optical fiber, we can distinctly observe three previously elusive guided wave modes over a wide frequency range. As their propagation is primarily confined to the waveguide and strongly depends on its seismic properties, such guided waves hold tremendous potential for high-resolution imaging of deep low-velocity structures, such as fault zones, saline aquifers, and hydrocarbon reservoirs.
Published: 2021
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18. Observation of large missing-momentum cross-section??scaling and the onset of correlated-pair dominance in nuclei

Author: Korover, I., Denniston, A. W., Kiral, A., Schmidt, A., Lovato, A., Rocco, N., Nikolakopoulos, A., Weinstein, L. B., Piasetzky, E., Hen, O., Amaryan, M. J., Giovanni, Angelini, Atac, H., Baltzell, N. A., Barion, L., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Fatiha, Benmokhtar, Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A. S., Boss??, F., Boiarinov, S., Briscoe, W. J., Bulumulla, D., Burkert, V. D., Carman, D. S., Carvajal, J. C., Caudron, M., Chatagnon, P., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Clark, L., Cole, P. L., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., D'Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., De Vita, R., Defurne, M., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Djalali, C., Duer, M., Dupre, R., Egiyan, H., Ehrhart, M., El Alaoui, A., El Fassi, L., Elouadrhiri, L., Eugenio, P., Fegan, S., Fersch, R., Filippi, A., Gavalian, G., Ghandilyan, Y., Gilfoyle, G. P., Girod, F. X., Golubenko, A. A., Gothe, R. W., Griffioen, K. A., Guidal, M., Guo, L., Hafidi, K., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hayward, T. B., Heddle, D., Hicks, K., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Hyde, C. E., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D. G., Isupov, E. L., H. S., Jo, Joo, K., Joosten, S., Keller, D., Khanal, A., Khandaker, M., Kim, A., Kim, W., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lenisa, P., Livingston, K., Macgregor, I. J. D., Marchand, D., Marsicano, L., Mascagna, V., Mckinnon, B., Migliorati, S., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V., Munoz Camacho, C., Nadel-Turonski, P., Neupane, K., Niccolai, S., Niculescu, G., O'Connell, T. R., Osipenko, M., Ostrovidov, A. I., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L. L., Paremuzyan, R., Pasyuk, E., Pogorelko, O., Pokhrel, M., Poudel, J., Price, J. W., Prok, Y., Raue, B. A., Trevor, Reed, Ripani, M., Ritman, J., Rizzo, A., Rosner, G., Rossi, P., Rowley, J., Sabati??, F., Schumacher, R. A., Segarra, E. P., Sharabian, Y. G., Shirokov, E. V., Shrestha, U., Soto, O., Sparveris, N., Stepanyan, S., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Vossen, A., Voutier, E., Kevin, Wei, Wei, X., Wishart, R., Wood, M. H., Yale, B., Zachariou, N., Zhang, J., and Zhao, Z. W.
Published: 2023

19. Exclusive π− electroproduction off the neutron in deuterium in the resonance region

Author: Tian, Y., Gothe, R. W., Mokeev, V. I., Hollis, G., Amaryan, M. J., Armstrong, W. R., Atac, H., Avakian, H., Barion, L., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benkel, B., Benmokhtar, F., Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A., Bossù, F., Boiarinov, S., Bondì, M., Brinkmann, K. T., Briscoe, W. J., Bueltmann, S., Bulumulla, D., Burkert, V. D., Capobianco, R., Carman, D. S., Carvajal, J. C., Celentano, A., Chesnokov, V., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Clash, G., Cole, P. L., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., D'Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., De Vita, R., Defurne, M., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Djalali, C., Dupre, R., Egiyan, H., Alaoui, A. El, Fassi, L. El, Elouadrhiri, L., Eugenio, P., Fegan, S., Filippi, A., Gavalian, G., Gilfoyle, G. P., Girod, F. X., Golubenko, A. A., Gosta, G., Griffioen, K., Guidal, M., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hayward, T. B., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D. G., Isupov, E. L., Jenkins, D., Jo, H. S., Joo, K., Joosten, S., Keller, D., Khanal, A., Khandaker, M., Kim, A., Kim, W., Klein, F. J., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Lagerquist, V., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lenisa, P., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. . J . D., Marchand, D., Marsicano, L., Mascagna, V., McKinnon, B., Migliorati, S., Mineeva, T., Mirazita, M., Camacho, C. Munoz, Nadel-Turonski, P., Naidoo, P., Neupane, K., Newton, J., Niccolai, S., Nicol, M., Niculescu, G., Osipenko, M., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L. L., Paremuzyan, R., Park, K., Pasyuk, E., Paul, S. J., Phelps, W., Pilleux, N., Počanić, D., Pogorelko, O., Poudel, J., Price, J. W., Prok, Y., Reed, T., Ripani, M., Ritman, J., Rizzo, A., Rosner, G., Sabatié, F., Salgado, C., Schadmand, S., Schmidt, A., Schumacher, R. A., Shirokov, E. V., Shrestha, U., Simmerling, P., Sokhan, D., Sparveris, N., Stepanyan, S., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Voutier, E., Watts, D. P., Wei, K., Wei, X., Wood, M. H., Yale, B., Zachariou, N., Zhang, J., Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and CLAS
Subjects: exclusive reaction, data analysis method, effect: off-shell, Settore FIS/04, FOS: Physical sciences, cross section: measured, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], final-state interaction, pi: electroproduction, hadron: final state, kinematics, CLAS, structure function, deuterium: target, n: target, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment, experimental results, Jefferson Lab, photon: virtual
Abstract: New results for the exclusive and quasi-free cross sections off neutrons bound in deuterium ${\gamma}_vn(p) \rightarrow p{\pi}^{-} (p)$ are presented over a wide final state hadron angle range with a kinematic coverage of the invariant mass ($W$) up to 1.825 GeV and the virtual photon four-momentum transfer squared ($Q^{2}$) from 0.4 to 1.0 GeV$^2$. The exclusive structure functions were extracted and their Legendre moments were obtained. Final-state-interaction contributions have been kinematically separated from the extracted quasi-free cross sections off bound neutrons solely based on the analysis of the experimental data. These new results will serve as long-awaited input for phenomenological analyses to extract the $Q^{2}$ evolution of previously unavailable $n \to N^{*}$ electroexcitation amplitudes and to improve state-of-the-art models of neutrino scattering off nuclei by augmenting the already available results from free protons., Comment: The author list has been updated
Published: 2023

20. First observation of correlations between spin and transverse momenta in back-to-back dihadron production at CLAS12

Author: Avakian, H., Hayward, T. B., Kotzinian, A., Armstrong, W. R., Atac, H., Ayerbe Gayoso, C., Baashen, L., Baltzell, N. A., Barion, L., Bashkanov, M., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benkel, B., Benmokhtar, F., Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A. S., Bondi, M., Boiarinov, S., Bossù, F., Brinkman, K. T., Briscoe, W. J., Brooks, W. K., Bueltmann, S., Bulumulla, D., Burkert, V. D., Capobianco, R., Carman, D. S., Carvajal, J. C., Celentano, A., Chatagnon, P., Chesnokov, V., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Cole, P. L., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., D’angelo, A., Dashyan, N., de Vita, R., Defurne, M., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Dilks, C., Djalali, C., Dupre, R., Egiyan, H., El Alaoui, A., El Fassi, L., Elouadrhiri, L., Fegan, S., Filippi, A., Forest, T., Gates, K., Gavalian, G., Ghandilyan, Y., Glazier, D. I., Golubenko, A. A., Gosta, G., Gothe, R. W., Gotra, Y., Griffioen, K. A., Guidal, M., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hauenstein, F., Heddle, D., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Hyde, C. E., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D. G., Isupov, E. L., Jo, H. S., Johnston, R., Joo, K., Kabir, M. L., Keller, D., Khachatryan, M., Khanal, A., Kim, A., Kim, W., Klimenko, V., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Kuhn, S. E., Lagerquist, V., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lee, S., Lenisa, P., Li, X., Macgregor, I. J. D., Marchand, D., Mascagna, V., Mckinnon, B., Migliorati, S., Mineeva, T., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V., Montgomery, R. A., Munoz Camacho, C., Nadel-Turonski, P., Naidoo, P., Neupane, K., Nguyen, D., Niccolai, S., Nicol, M., Niculescu, G., Osipenko, M., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L. L., Paremuzyan, R., Pasyuk, E., Paul, S. J., Phelps, W., Pilleux, N., Pogorelko, O., Pokhrel, M., Poudel, J., Price, J. W., Prok, Y., Raue, B. A., Reed, T., Richards, J., Ripani, M., Ritman, J., Rossi, P., Sabatié, F., Salgado, C., Schmidt, A., Sharabian, Y. G., Shirokov, E. V., Shrestha, U., Simmerling, P., Sokhan, D., Sparveris, N., Stepanyan, S., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Tan, J. A., Trotta, N., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Vallarino, S., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Vossen, A., Voutier, E., Watts, D. P., Wei, X., Wishart, R., Wood, M. H., Zachariou, N., Zhao, Z. W., Zurek, M., HEP, INSPIRE, The strong interaction at the frontier of knowledge: fundamental research and applications - STRONG-2020 - 824093 - INCOMING, Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CLAS, and European Project: 824093,STRONG-2020
Subjects: angular distribution: asymmetry, hydrogen: liquid, [PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], electron: polarized beam, [PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], polarization: longitudinal, FOS: Physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], spin: dependence, hadron: transverse momentum, transverse momentum dependence, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), hard scattering, CLAS, deep inelastic scattering, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], structure, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment, hydrogen: target, dihadron: electroproduction, Settore FIS/04, modulation, correlation, spectrometer, hadronization, photon: virtual, Jefferson Lab, experimental results
Abstract: We report the first measurements of deep inelastic scattering spin-dependent azimuthal asymmetries in back-to-back dihadron electroproduction, where two hadrons are produced in opposite hemispheres along the z-axis in the center-of-mass frame, with the first hadron produced in the current-fragmentation region and the second in the target-fragmentation region. The data were taken with longitudinally polarized electron beams of 10.2 and 10.6 GeV incident on an unpolarized liquid-hydrogen target using the CLAS12 spectrometer at Jefferson Lab. Observed non-zero $\sin\Delta\phi$ modulations in $ep \rightarrow e'p\pi^+X$ events, where $\Delta\phi$ is the difference of the azimuthal angles of the proton and pion in the virtual photon and target nucleon center-of-mass frame, indicate that correlations between the spin and transverse momenta of hadrons produced in the target- and current-fragmentation regions may be significant. The measured beam-spin asymmetries provide a first access in dihadron production to a previously unobserved leading-twist spin- and transverse-momentum-dependent fracture function. The fracture functions describe the hadronization of the target remnant after the hard scattering of a virtual photon off a quark in the target particle and provide a new avenue for studying nucleonic structure and hadronization., Comment: 7 pages, 6 figures
Published: 2023

21. Exclusive $\pi^{-}$ Electroproduction off the Neutron in Deuterium in the Resonance Region

Author: Zhang, J., Zachariou, N., Yale, B., Wood, M.H., Wei, X., Wei, K., Watts, D.P., Voutier, E., Voskanyan, H., Venturelli, L., Ungaro, M., Tyson, R., Strauch, S., Strakovsky, I.I., Stepanyan, S., Sparveris, N., Simmerling, P., Shrestha, U., Shirokov, E.V., Schumacher, R.A., Schmidt, A., Schadmand, S., Salgado, C., Sabatié, F., Rizzo, A., Ritman, J., Ripani, M., Reed, T., Prok, Y., Price, J.W., Poudel, J., Pogorelko, O., Pilleux, N., Phelps, W., Paul, S.J., Pasyuk, E., Park, K., Paremuzyan, R., Pappalardo, L.L., Paolone, M., Pandey, P., Osipenko, M., Niculescu, G., Nicol, M., Niccolai, S., Newton, J., Neupane, K., Naidoo, P., Nadel-Turonski, P., Camacho, C. Munoz, Mirazita, M., Mineeva, T., Migliorati, S., Mckinnon, B., Mascagna, V., Marsicano, L., Marchand, D., Macgregor, I..J..D., Livingston, K., Lenisa, P., Leali, M., Lanza, L., Lagerquist, V., Kubarovsky, V., Kripko, A., Klein, F.J., Kim, W., Kim, A., Khandaker, M., Khanal, A., Keller, D., Joosten, S., Joo, K., Jo, H.S., Jenkins, D., Isupov, E.L., Ireland, D.G., Ilieva, Y., Holtrop, M., Hobart, A., Hayward, T.B., Hattawy, M., Hakobyan, H., Guidal, M., Griffioen, K., Gosta, G., Golubenko, A.A., Girod, F.X., Gilfoyle, G.P., Gavalian, G., Filippi, A., Fegan, S., Eugenio, P., Elouadrhiri, L., Fassi, L. El, Alaoui, A. El, Egiyan, H., Dupre, R., Djalali, C., Diehl, S., Deur, A., Defurne, M., de Vita, R., Dashyan, N., d'Angelo, A., Costantini, G., Contalbrigo, M., Cole, P.L., Clash, G., Ciullo, G., Chetry, T., Chesnokov, V., Celentano, A., Carvajal, J.C., Carman, D.S., Capobianco, R., Burkert, V.D., Bulumulla, D., Bueltmann, S., Briscoe, W.J., Brinkmann, K.T., Bondì, M., Boiarinov, S., Bossù, F., Biselli, A., Biondo, L., Bianconi, A., Benmokhtar, F., Benkel, B., Bedlinskiy, I., Battaglieri, M., Barion, L., Avakian, H., Atac, H., Armstrong, W.R., Amaryan, M.J., Hollis, G., Mokeev, V.I., Gothe, R.W., Tian, Y., and HEP, INSPIRE
Subjects: exclusive reaction, data analysis method, [PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], effect: off-shell, cross section: measured, final-state interaction, pi: electroproduction, hadron: final state, kinematics, CLAS, structure function, deuterium: target, n: target, experimental results, Jefferson Lab, photon: virtual
Abstract: New results for the exclusive and quasi-free cross sections off neutrons bound in deuterium ${\gamma}_vn(p) \rightarrow p{\pi}^{-} (p)$ are presented over a wide final state hadron angle range with a kinematic coverage of the invariant mass ($W$) up to 1.825 GeV and the virtual photon four-momentum transfer squared ($Q^{2}$) from 0.4 to 1.0 GeV$^2$. The exclusive structure functions have been extracted and their Legendre moments were obtained. Final-state-interaction contributions have been kinematically separated from the extracted quasi-free cross sections off bound neutrons solely based on the analysis of the experimental data. These new results will serve as long-awaited input for phenomenological analyses to extract the $Q^{2}$ evolution of previously unavailable $n \to N^{*}$ electroexcitation amplitudes and to improve state-of-the-art models of neutrino scattering off nuclei by augmenting the already available results from free protons.
Published: 2023

22. Using Telecommunication Fiber Infrastructure for Earthquake Monitoring and Near‐Surface Characterization

Author: Biondo L. Biondi, Siyuan Yuan, Eileen R. Martin, Fantine Huot, and Robert G. Clapp
Published: 2021

23. Introduction to Interferometry of Fiber‐Optic Strain Measurements

Author: Eileen R. Martin, Nathaniel J. Lindsey, Jonathan B. Ajo‐Franklin, and Biondo L. Biondi
Published: 2021

24. First Observation of Large Missing-Momentum (e,e'p) Cross-Section Scaling and the onset of Correlated-Pair Dominance in Nuclei

Author: Korover, I., Denniston, A. W., Kiral, A., Schmidt, A., Lovato, A., Rocco, N., Nikolakopoulos, A., Weinstein, L. B., Piasetzky, E., Hen, O., Amaryan, M. J., Angelini, Giovanni, Atac, H., Baltzell, N. A., Barion, L., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benmokhtar, Fatiha, Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A. S., Bossù, F., Boiarinov, S., Briscoe, W. J., Bulumulla, D., Burkert, V. D., Carman, D. S., Carvajal, J. C., Caudron, M., Chatagnon, P., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Clark, L., Cole, P. L., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., D Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., Vita, R., Defurne, M., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Djalali, C., Duer, M., Dupre, R., Egiyan, H., Mathieu Ehrhart, Alaoui, A. El, Fassi, L. El, Elouadrhiri, L., Eugenio, P., Fegan, S., Fersch, R., Filippi, A., Gavalian, G., Ghandilyan, Y., Gilfoyle, G. P., Girod, F. X., Golubenko, A. A., Gothe, R. W., Griffioen, K. A., Guidal, M., Guo, L., Hafidi, K., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hayward, T. B., Heddle, D., Hicks, K., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Hyde, C. E., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D. G., Isupov, E. L., Jo, H. S., Joo, K., Joosten, S., Keller, D., Khanal, A., Khandaker, M., Kim, A., Kim, W., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lenisa, P., Livingston, K., Macgregor, I. J. D., Marchand, D., Marsicano, L., Mascagna, V., Mckinnon, B., Migliorati, S., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V., Camacho, C. Munoz, Nadel-Turonski, P., Neupane, K., Niccolai, S., Niculescu, G., O Connell, T. R., Osipenko, M., Ostrovidov, A. I., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L. L., Paremuzyan, R., Pasyuk, E., Pogorelko, O., Pokhrel, M., Poudel, J., Price, J. W., Prok, Y., Raue, B. A., Reed, Trevor, Ripani, M., Ritman, J., Rizzo, A., Rosner, G., Rossi, P., Rowley, J., Sabatié, F., Schumacher, R. A., Segarra, E. P., Sharabian, Y. G., Shirokov, E. V., Shrestha, U., Soto, O., Sparveris, N., Stepanyan, S., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Vossen, A., Voutier, E., Wei, Kevin, Wei, X., Wishart, R., Wood, M. H., Yale, B., Zachariou, N., Zhang, J., Zhao, Z. W., Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and CLAS
Subjects: ratio, cross section, [PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th], Nuclear Theory, scaling, nucleus, scattering, nucleon, FOS: Physical sciences, short-range, momentum, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], missing-energy, Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), kinematics, Fermi surface, measured, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment, deuterium
Abstract: We report the first measurement of $x_B$-scaling in $(e,e'p)$ cross-section ratios off nuclei relative to deuterium at large missing-momentum of $350 \leq p_{miss} \leq 600$ MeV/c. The observed scaling extends over a kinematic range of $0.7 \leq x_B \leq 1.8$, which is significantly wider than $1.4 \leq x_B \leq 1.8$ previously observed for inclusive $(e,e')$ cross-section ratios. The $x_B$-integrated cross-section ratios become constant (i.e., scale) beginning at $p_{miss}\approx k_F$, the nuclear Fermi momentum. Comparing with theoretical calculations we find good agreement with Generalized Contact Formalism calculations for high missing-momentum ($> 375$ MeV/c), suggesting the observed scaling results from interacting with nucleons in short-range correlated (SRC) pairs. For low missing-momenta, mean-field calculations show good agreement with the data for $p_{miss}\le k_F$, and suggest that contributions to the measured cross-section ratios from scattering off single, un-correlated, nucleons are non-negligible up to $p_{miss}\approx 350$ MeV/c. Therefore, SRCs become dominant in nuclei at $p_{miss}\approx 350$ MeV/c, well above the nuclear Fermi Surface of $k_F \approx 250$ MeV/c., 7 pages, 4 figures and supplementary materials
Published: 2022

25. Automatic microseismic event detection in downhole DAS data through convolutional neural networks: A comparison of events during and post-stimulation of the well

Author: Paige Given, Fantine Huot, Ariel Lellouch, Bin Luo, Robert G. Clapp, Biondo L. Biondi, Tamas Nemeth, and Kurt Nihei
Published: 2022

26. Automatic microseismic event detection in downhole DAS data through convolutional neural networks: A comparison of events during and post-stimulation of the well

Author: Given, Paige, primary, Huot, Fantine, additional, Lellouch, Ariel, additional, Luo, Bin, additional, Clapp, Robert G., additional, Biondi, Biondo L., additional, Nemeth, Tamas, additional, and Nihei, Kurt, additional
Published: 2022
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27. Detection and Characterization of Microseismic Events from Fiber-Optic DAS Data Using Deep Learning

Author: Huot, Fantine, primary, Lellouch, Ariel, additional, Given, Paige, additional, Luo, Bin, additional, Clapp, Robert G., additional, Nemeth, Tamas, additional, Nihei, Kurt T., additional, and Biondi, Biondo L., additional
Published: 2022
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28. Beam-spin asymmetry Σ for Σ− hyperon photoproduction off the neutron

Author: Zachariou, N., Munevar, E., Berman, B.L., Bydžovský, P., Cieplý, A., Feldman, G., Ilieva, Y., Nadel-Turonski, P., Skoupil, D., Sarantsev, A.V., Watts, D.P., Amaryan, M.J., Angelini, G., Armstrong, W.R., Atac, H., Avakian, H., Barion, L., Bashkanov, M., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benmokhtar, F., Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A.S., Bondi, M., Bossù, F., Boiarinov, S., Briscoe, W.J., Brooks, W.K., Bulumulla, D., Burkert, V.D., Carman, D.S., Carvajal, J.C., Celentano, A., Chatagnon, P., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Clark, L., Cole, P.L., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., Crede, V., D'Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., De Vita, R., Defurne, M., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Djalali, C., Dupre, R., Dugger, M., Egiyan, H., Ehrhart, M., El Alaoui, A., El Fassi, L., Eugenio, P., Fedotov, G., Fegan, S., Filippi, A., Fradi, A., Gavalian, G., Gilfoyle, G.P., Girod, F.X., Gleason, C., Golubenko, A.A., Gothe, R.W., Griffioen, K.A., Guidal, M., Hafidi, K., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hayward, T.B., Heddle, D., Hicks, K., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Ireland, D.G., Isupov, E.L., Jenkins, D., Jo, H.S., Joo, K., Keller, D., Khanal, A., Khandaker, M., Kim, A., Klein, F.J., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I.J.D., Marchand, D., Markov, N., Marsicano, L., Mascagna, V., McKinnon, B., Migliorati, S., Mineeva, T., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V., Munoz Camacho, C., Neupane, K., Niccolai, S., Niculescu, G., O'Connell, T.R., Osipenko, M., Ostrovidov, A.I., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L.L., Paremuzyan, R., Pasyuk, E., Phelps, W., Pogorelko, O., Price, J.W., Prok, Y., Raue, B.A., Ripani, M., Ritman, J., Rizzo, A., Rosner, G., Rowley, J., Sabatie, F., Salgado, C., Schmidt, A., Schumacher, R.A., Sharabian, Y.G., Shirokov, E.V., Shrestha, U., Sokhan, D., Soto, O., Sparveris, N., Stepanyan, S., Stoler, P., Strakovsky, I.I., Strauch, S., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Vossen, A., Voutier, E., Wei, K., Wei, X., Wishart, R., Wood, M.H., Yale, B., Zhang, J., and Zhao, Z.W.
Published: 2022
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29. Microseismic analysis over a single horizontal distributed acoustic sensing fiber using guided waves

Author: Lellouch, Ariel, primary, Luo, Bin, additional, Huot, Fantine, additional, Clapp, Robert G., additional, Given, Paige, additional, Biondi, Ettore, additional, Nemeth, Tamas, additional, Nihei, Kurt T., additional, and Biondi, Biondo L., additional
Published: 2022
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30. Polarized structure function σLT′ from π0p electroproduction data in the resonance region at 0.4GeV2<Q2<1.0GeV2

Author: Isupov, E. L., Burkert, V. D., Golubenko, A. A., Joo, K., Markov, N. S., Mokeev, V. I., Smith, L. C., Armstrong, W. R., Atac, H., Avakian, H., Baltzell, N. A., Barion, L., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benmokhtar, F., Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A. S., Bondi, M., Bossù, F., Briscoe, W. J., Brooks, W. K., Bulumulla, D., Capobianco, R. A., Carman, D. S., Carvajal, J. C., Chatagnon, P., Chesnokov, V., Ciullo, G., Cole, P. L., Clary, B. A., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., D'Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., De Vita, R., Defurne, M., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Djalali, C., Dupre, R., Egiyan, H., El Alaoui, A., El Fassi, L., Elouadrhiri, L., Eugenio, P., Fegan, S., Filippi, A., Gavalian, G., Gilfoyle, G. P., Glazier, D.I., Gothe, R. W., Griffioen, K. A., Guidal, M., Guo, L., Hafidi, K., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hayward, T. B., Heddle, D., Hicks, K., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Illari, I., Ireland, D.G., Jenkins, D., Jo, H. S., Keller, D., Khanal, A., Khandaker, M., Kim, A., Kim, W., Klein, F. J., Klimenko, V., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Lagerquist, V., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lenisa, P., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I.J.D., Marchand, D., Marsicano, L., Mascagna, V., McKinnon, B., Meziani, Z. E., Migliorati, S., Mineeva, T., Mirazita, M., Munoz Camacho, C., Nadel-Turonski, P., Neupane, K., Niccolai, S., O'Connell, T., Osipenko, M., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L. L., Paremuzyan, R., Pasyuk, E., Paul, S. J., Phelps, W., Pilleux, N., Pogorelko, O., Poudel, J., Price, J. W., Prok, Y., Raue, B. A., Reed, T., Ripani, M., Ritman, J., Rowley, J., Sabatié, F., Salgado, C., Schmidt, A., Schumacher, R. A., Sharabian, Y. G., Shirokov, E. V., Shrestha, U., Simmerling, P., Sokhan, D., Sparveris, N., Stepanyan, S., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Tan, J. A., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Vallarino, S., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Voutier, E., Watts, D., Wei, K., Wei, X., Wood, M. H., Yale, B., Zachariou, N., Zhang, J., and Ziegler, V.
Subjects: High Energy Physics::Experiment, ddc:530, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: The first results on the σLT′ structure function in exclusive π0p electroproduction at invariant masses of the final state of 1.5GeV
Published: 2022

31. Polarized structure function slT' from p0p electroproduction data in the resonance region at 0.4 GeV2<1.0 GeV2

Author: Isupov, E. L., Burkert, V. D., Golubenko, A. A., Joo, K., Markov, N. S., Mokeev, V. I., Smith, L. C., Armstrong, W. R., Atac, H., Avakian, H., Baltzell, N. A., Barion, L., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benmokhtar, F., Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A. S., Bondi, M., Bossu, F., Briscoe, W. J., Brooks, W. K., Bulumulla, D., Capobianco, R. A., Carman, D. S., Carvajal, J. C., Chatagnon, P., Chesnokov, V., Ciullo, G., Cole, P. L., Clary, B. A., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., D'Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., De Vita, R., Defurne, M., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Djalali, C., Dupre, R., Egiyan, H., El Alaoui, A., El Fassi, L., Elouadrhiri, L., Eugenio, P., Fegan, S., Filippi, A., Gavalian, G., Gilfoyle, G. P., Glazier, D. I., Gothe, R. W., Griffioen, K. A., Guidal, M., Guo, L., Hafidi, K., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hayward, T. B., Heddle, D., Hicks, K., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Illari, I., Ireland, D. G., Jenkins, D., H. S., Jo, Keller, D., Khanal, A., Khandaker, M., Kim, A., Kim, W., Klein, F. J., Klimenko, V., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Lagerquist, V., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lenisa, P., Livingston, K., Macgregor, I. J. D., Marchand, D., Marsicano, L., Mascagna, V., Mckinnon, B., Meziani, Z. E., Migliorati, S., Mineeva, T., Mirazita, M., Munoz Camacho, C., Nadel-Turonski, P., Neupane, K., Niccolai, S., O'Connell, T., Osipenko, M., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L. L., Paremuzyan, R., Pasyuk, E., Paul, S. J., Phelps, W., Pilleux, N., Pogorelko, O., Poudel, J., Price, J. W., Prok, Y., Raue, B. A., Reed, T., Ripani, M., Ritman, J., Rowley, J., Sabatie, F., Salgado, C., Schmidt, A., Schumacher, R. A., Sharabian, Y. G., Shirokov, E. V., Shrestha, U., Simmerling, P., Sokhan, D., Sparveris, N., Stepanyan, S., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Tan, J. A., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Vallarino, S., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Voutier, E., Watts, D., Wei, K., Wei, X., Wood, M. H., Yale, B., Zachariou, N., Zhang, J., and Ziegler, V.
Published: 2022

32. Beam-spin asymmetry sigma for sigma- hyperon photoproduction off the neutron

Author: Zachariou, N, Munevar, E, Berman, Bl, Byd??ovsk??, P, Ciepl??, A, Feldman, G, Ilieva, Y, Nadel-Turonski, P, Skoupil, D, Sarantsev, Av, Watts, Dp, Amaryan, Mj, Angelini, G, Armstrong, Wr, Atac, H, Avakian, H, Barion, L, Bashkanov, M, Battaglieri, M, Bedlinskiy, I, Benmokhtar, F, Bianconi, A, Biondo, L, Biselli, As, Bondi, M, Boss??, F, Boiarinov, S, Briscoe, Wj, Brooks, Wk, Bulumulla, D, Burkert, Vd, Carman, Ds, Carvajal, Jc, Celentano, A, Chatagnon, P, Chetry, T, Ciullo, G, Clark, L, Cole, Pl, Contalbrigo, M, Costantini, G, Crede, V, D'Angelo, A, Dashyan, N, De Vita, R, Defurne, M, Deur, A, Diehl, S, Djalali, C, Dupre, R, Dugger, M, Egiyan, H, Ehrhart, M, El Alaoui, A, El Fassi, L, Eugenio, P, Fedotov, G, Fegan, S, Filippi, A, Fradi, A, Gavalian, G, Gilfoyle, Gp, Girod, Fx, Gleason, C, Golubenko, Aa, Gothe, Rw, Griffioen, Ka, Guidal, M, Hafidi, K, Hakobyan, H, Hattawy, M, Hayward, Tb, Heddle, D, Hicks, K, Hobart, A, Holtrop, M, Ireland, Dg, Isupov, El, Jenkins, D, H. S., J, Joo, K, Keller, D, Khanal, A, Khandaker, M, Kim, A, Klein, Fj, Kripko, A, Kubarovsky, V, Lanza, L, Leali, M, Livingston, K, Macgregor, Ijd, Marchand, D, Markov, N, Marsicano, L, Mascagna, V, Mckinnon, B, Migliorati, S, Mineeva, T, Mirazita, M, Mokeev, V, Munoz Camacho, C, Neupane, K, Niccolai, S, Niculescu, G, O'Connell, Tr, Osipenko, M, Ostrovidov, Ai, Pandey, P, Paolone, M, Pappalardo, Ll, Paremuzyan, R, Pasyuk, E, Phelps, W, Pogorelko, O, Price, Jw, Prok, Y, Raue, Ba, Ripani, M, Ritman, J, Rizzo, A, Rosner, G, Rowley, J, Sabatie, F, Salgado, C, Schmidt, A, Schumacher, Ra, Sharabian, Yg, Shirokov, Ev, Shrestha, U, Sokhan, D, Soto, O, Sparveris, N, Stepanyan, S, Stoler, P, Strakovsky, Ii, Strauch, S, Tyson, R, Ungaro, M, Venturelli, L, Voskanyan, H, Vossen, A, Voutier, E, Wei, K, Wei, X, Wishart, R, Wood, Mh, Yale, B, Zhang, J, and Zhao, Zw
Subjects: Settore FIS/04
Published: 2022

33. Beam-spin asymmetry $\boldsymbol{\Sigma}$ for $\Sigma^-$ hyperon photoproduction off the neutron

Author: Zachariou, N., Munevar, E., Berman, B.L., Bydžovský, P., Cieplý, A., Feldman, G., Ilieva, Y., Nadel-Turonski, P., Skoupil, D., Sarantsev, A.V., Watts, D.P., Amaryan, M.J., Angelini, G., Armstrong, W.R., Atac, H., Avakian, H., Barion, L., Bashkanov, M., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benmokhtar, F., Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A.S., Bondi, M., Bossù, F., Boiarinov, S., Briscoe, W.J., Brooks, W.K., Bulumulla, D., Burkert, V.D., Carman, D.S., Carvajal, J.C., Celentano, A., Chatagnon, P., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Clark, L., Cole, P.L., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., Crede, V., d'Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., de Vita, R., Defurne, M., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Djalali, C., Dupre, R., Dugger, M., Egiyan, H., Ehrhart, M., El Alaoui, A., El Fassi, L., Eugenio, P., Fedotov, G., Fegan, S., Filippi, A., Fradi, A., Gavalian, G., Gilfoyle, G.P., Girod, F.X., Gleason, C., Golubenko, A.A., Gothe, R.W., Griffioen, K.A., Guidal, M., Hafidi, K., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hayward, T.B., Heddle, D., Hicks, K., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Ireland, D.G., Isupov, E.L., Jenkins, D., Jo, H.S., Joo, K., Keller, D., Khanal, A., Khandaker, M., Kim, A., Klein, F.J., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Livingston, K., Macgregor, I.J.D., Marchand, D., Markov, N., Marsicano, L., Mascagna, V., Mckinnon, B., Migliorati, S., Mineeva, T., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V., Munoz Camacho, C., Neupane, K., Niccolai, S., Niculescu, G., O'Connell, T.R., Osipenko, M., Ostrovidov, A.I., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L.L., Paremuzyan, R., Pasyuk, E., Phelps, W., Pogorelko, O., Price, J.W., Prok, Y., Raue, B.A., Ripani, M., Ritman, J., Rizzo, A., Rosner, G., Rowley, J., Sabatie, F., Salgado, C., Schmidt, A., Schumacher, R.A., Sharabian, Y.G., Shirokov, E.V., Shrestha, U., Sokhan, D., Soto, O., Sparveris, N., Stepanyan, S., Stoler, P., Strakovsky, I.I., Strauch, S., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Vossen, A., Voutier, E., Wei, K., Wei, X., Wishart, R., Wood, M.H., Yale, B., Zhang, J., Zhao, Z.W., Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and CLAS
Subjects: accelerator, partial wave, nucleon, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], photon: energy, resonance: coupling, High Energy Physics - Experiment, CLAS, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], branching ratio, hyperon: photoproduction, Nuclear Experiment, photon: beam, isobar model, asymmetry, Jefferson Lab, experimental results
Abstract: We report a new measurement of the beam-spin asymmetry $\boldsymbol{\Sigma}$ for the $\vec{\gamma} n \rightarrow K^+\Sigma^-$ reaction using quasi-free neutrons in a liquid-deuterium target. The new dataset includes data at previously unmeasured photon energy and angular ranges, thereby providing new constraints on partial wave analyses used to extract properties of the excited nucleon states. The experimental data were obtained using the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS), housed in Hall B of the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab). The CLAS detector measured reaction products from a liquid-deuterium target produced by an energy-tagged, linearly polarised photon beam with energies in the range 1.1 to 2.3 GeV. Predictions from an isobar model indicate strong sensitivity to $N(1720)3/2^+$, $\Delta(1900)1/2^-$, and $N(1895)1/2^-$, with the latter being a state not considered in previous photoproduction analyses. When our data are incorporated in the fits of partial-wave analyses, one observes significant changes in $\gamma$-$n$ couplings of the resonances which have small branching ratios to the $\pi N$ channel., Comment: 9 pages, 4 figures, Hadron Spectroscopy
Published: 2022

34. Polarized structure function σLT′ from π0p electroproduction data in the resonance region at 0.4 GeV2 < Q2 < 1.0 GeV2

Author: Isupov, El, Burkert, Vd, Golubenko, Aa, Joo, K, Markov, Ns, Mokeev, Vi, Smith, Lc, Armstrong, Wr, Atac, H, Avakian, H, Baltzell, Na, Barion, L, Battaglieri, M, Bedlinskiy, I, Benmokhtar, F, Bianconi, A, Biondo, L, Biselli, As, Bondi, M, Boss??, F, Briscoe, Wj, Brooks, Wk, Bulumulla, D, Capobianco, Ra, Carman, Ds, Carvajal, Jc, Chatagnon, P, Chesnokov, V, Ciullo, G, Cole, Pl, Clary, Ba, Contalbrigo, M, Costantini, G, D'Angelo, A, Dashyan, N, De Vita, R, Defurne, M, Deur, A, Diehl, S, Djalali, C, Dupre, R, Egiyan, H, El Alaoui, A, El Fassi, L, Elouadrhiri, L, Eugenio, P, Fegan, S, Filippi, A, Gavalian, G, Gilfoyle, Gp, Glazier, Di, Gothe, Rw, Griffioen, Ka, Guidal, M, Guo, L, Hafidi, K, Hakobyan, H, Hattawy, M, Hayward, Tb, Heddle, D, Hicks, K, Hobart, A, Holtrop, M, Illari, I, Ireland, Dg, Jenkins, D, H. S., J, Keller, D, Khanal, A, Khandaker, M, Kim, A, Kim, W, Klein, Fj, Klimenko, V, Kripko, A, Kubarovsky, V, Lagerquist, V, Lanza, L, Leali, M, Lenisa, P, Livingston, K, Macgregor, Ijd, Marchand, D, Marsicano, L, Mascagna, V, Mckinnon, B, Meziani, Ze, Migliorati, S, Mineeva, T, Mirazita, M, Munoz Camacho, C, Nadel-Turonski, P, Neupane, K, Niccolai, S, O'Connell, T, Osipenko, M, Pandey, P, Paolone, M, Pappalardo, Ll, Paremuzyan, R, Pasyuk, E, Paul, Sj, Phelps, W, Pilleux, N, Pogorelko, O, Poudel, J, Price, Jw, Prok, Y, Raue, Ba, Reed, T, Ripani, M, Ritman, J, Rowley, J, Sabati??, F, Salgado, C, Schmidt, A, Schumacher, Ra, Sharabian, Yg, Shirokov, Ev, Shrestha, U, Simmerling, P, Sokhan, D, Sparveris, N, Stepanyan, S, Strakovsky, Ii, Strauch, S, Tan, Ja, Tyson, R, Ungaro, M, Vallarino, S, Venturelli, L, Voskanyan, H, Voutier, E, Watts, D, Wei, K, Wei, X, Wood, Mh, Yale, B, Zachariou, N, Zhang, J, and Ziegler, V
Subjects: Settore FIS/04
Published: 2022

35. Polarized structure function $\sigma_{LT'}$ from $\pi^0 p$ electroproduction data in the resonance region at 0.4GeV$^2$<Q$^2$<1.0GeV$^2$

Author: Isupov, E. L., Burkert, V. D., Golubenko, A. A., Joo, K., Markov, N. S., Mokeev, V. I., Smith, L. C., Armstrong, W. R., Atac, H., Avakian, H., Baltzell, N. A., Barion, L., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benmokhtar, F., Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A. S., Bondi, M., Bossù, F., Briscoe, W. J., Brooks, W. K., Bulumulla, D., Capobianco, R. A., Carman, D. S., Carvajal, J. C., Chatagnon, P., Chesnokov, V., Ciullo, G., Cole, P. L., Clary, B. A., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., D'Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., De Vita, R., Defurne, M., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Djalali, C., Dupre, R., Egiyan, H., Alaoui, A. El, Fassi, L. El, Elouadrhiri, L., Eugenio, P., Fegan, S., Filippi, A., Gavalian, G., Gilfoyle, G. P., Glazier, D. I., Gothe, R. W., Griffioen, K. A., Guidal, M., Guo, L., Hafidi, K., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hayward, T. B., Heddle, D., Hicks, K., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Illari, I., Ireland, D. G., Jenkins, D., Jo, H. S., Keller, D., Khanal, A., Khandaker, M., Kim, A., Kim, W., Klein, F. J., Klimenko, V., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Lagerquist, V., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lenisa, P., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Marchand, D., Marsicano, L., Mascagna, V., McKinnon, B., Meziani, Z. E., Migliorati, S., Mineeva, T., Mirazita, M., Camacho, C. Munoz, Nadel-Turonski, P., Neupane, K., Niccolai, S., O'Connell, T., Osipenko, M., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L. L., Paremuzyan, R., Pasyuk, E., Paul, S. J., Phelps, W., Pilleux, N., Pogorelko, O., Poudel, J., Price, J. W., Prok, Y., Raue, B. A., Reed, T., Ripani, M., Ritman, J., Rowley, J., Sabatié, F., Salgado, C., Schmidt, A., Schumacher, R. A., Sharabian, Y. G., Shirokov, E. V., Shrestha, U., Simmerling, P., Sokhan, D., Sparveris, N., Stepanyan, S., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Tan, J. A., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Vallarino, S., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Voutier, E., Watts, D., Wei, K., Wei, X., Wood, M. H., Yale, B., Zachariou, N., Zhang, J., Ziegler, V., Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and CLAS
Subjects: [PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th], polarized beam, nucleon resonance, final state, GeV, spin, energy dependence, differential cross section: measured, structure function, CLAS, Nuclear Experiment, final state: mass, photon, electroproduction, sensitivity, structure function: polarization, angular dependence, differential cross section, pi0: electroproduction, measured, mass, High Energy Physics::Experiment, spin: asymmetry, asymmetry, experimental results, Jefferson Lab
Abstract: The first results on the $\sigma_{LT'}$ structure function in exclusive $\pi^0p$ electroproduction at invariant masses of the final state of 1.5 GeV $, Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures
Published: 2022

36. Improved <math><mrow><mi>Λ</mi><mi>p</mi></mrow></math> Elastic Scattering Cross Sections between 0.9 and <math><mrow><mn>2.0</mn><mtext> </mtext><mtext> </mtext><mi>GeV</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>c</mi></mrow></math> as a Main Ingredient of the Neutron Star Equation of State

Author: Rowley, J., Compton, N., Djalali, C., Hicks, K., Price, J., Zachariou, N., Adhikari, K. P., Armstrong, W. R., Atac, H., Baashen, L., Barion, L., Bashkanov, M., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benmokhtar, F., Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A. S., Bondi, M., Bossù, F., Boiarinov, S., Briscoe, W. J., Brooks, W. K., Bulumulla, D., Burkert, V. D., Carman, D. S., Carvajal, J. C., Celentano, A., Chatagnon, P., Chesnokov, V., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Clark, L., Cole, P. L., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., Crede, V., D’Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., De Vita, R., Defurne, M., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Dupré, R., Egiyan, H., Ehrhart, M., El Alaoui, A., El Fassi, L., Eugenio, P., Fedotov, G., Fegan, S., Fersch, R., Filippi, A., Fradi, A., Gavalian, G., Girod, F. X., Glazier, D. I., Golubenko, A., Gothe, R. W., Griffioen, K., Guo, L., Hafidi, K., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hayward, T. B., Heddle, D., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D. G., Isupov, E. L., Jenkins, D., Jo, H. S., Joo, K., Keller, D., Khanal, A., Khandaker, M., Kim, A., Korover, I., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Kuhn, S. E., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lenisa, P., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Marchand, D., Markov, N., Marsicano, L., Mascagna, V., McCracken, M. E., McKinnon, B., McLauchlin, C., Meziani, Z. E., Migliorati, S., Mineeva, T., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V., Munevar, E., Munoz Camacho, C., Nadel-Turonski, P., Neupane, K., Niccolai, S., Niculescu, G., O’Connell, T. R., Osipenko, M., Ostrovidov, A. I., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L. L., Pasyuk, E., Pogorelko, O., Prok, Y., Reed, T., Ripani, M., Ritman, J., Rizzo, A., Rosner, G., Sabatie, F., Salgado, C., Schmidt, A., Schumacher, R. A., Sharabian, Y. G., Shrestha, U., Sokhan, D., Soto, O., Sparveris, N., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Vossen, A., Voutier, E., Watts, D. P., Wei, K., Wei, X., Wishart, R., Wood, M. H., Yale, B., Yurov, M., Zhang, J., and Zhao, Z. W.
Abstract: Strange matter is believed to exist in the cores of neutron stars based on simple kinematics. If this is true, then hyperon-nucleon interactions will play a significant part in the neutron star equation of state. Yet, compared to other elastic scattering processes, there is very little data on Λ−N scattering. This experiment utilized the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS) detector to study the Λp→Λp elastic scattering cross section in the incident Λ momentum range 0.9–2.0 GeV/c. These are the first data on this reaction since the 1970s. The new cross sections have significantly better accuracy and precision than the existing world data, and the techniques developed here can also be used in future experiments.
Published: 2021

37. First measurement of timelike Compton scattering

Author: Chatagnon, P., Niccolai, S., Stepanyan, S., Amaryan, M. J., Angelini, G., Armstrong, W. R., Atac, H., Gayoso, C. Ayerbe, Baltzell, N. A., Barion, L., Bashkanov, M., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benmokhtar, F., Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A. S., Bondi, M., Bossù, F., Boiarinov, S., Briscoe, W. J., Brooks, W. K., Bulumulla, D., Burkert, V. D., Carman, D. S., Carvajal, J. C., Caudron, M., Celentano, A., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Clark, L., Cole, P. L., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., Crede, V., D'Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., Defurne, M., De Vita, R., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Djalali, C., Dupré, R., Egiyan, H., Ehrhart, M., Alaoui, A. El, Fassi, L. El, Elouadrhiri, L., Fegan, S., Fersch, R., Filippi, A., Gavalian, G., Ghandilyan, Y., Gilfoyle, G. P., Girod, F. X., Glazier, D. I., Golubenko, A. A., Gothe, R. W., Gotra, Y., Griffioen, K. A., Guidal, M., Guo, L., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hayward, T. B., Heddle, D., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Hyde, C. E., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D. G., Isupov, E. L., Jo, H. S., Joo, K., Kabir, M. L., Keller, D., Khachatryan, G., Khanal, A., Kim, A., Kim, W., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Kuhn, S. E., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lee, S., Lenisa, P., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I . J . D., Marchand, D., Marsicano, L., Mascagna, V., Mckinnon, B., McLauchlin, C., Migliorati, S., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V., Montgomery, R. A., Camacho, C. Munoz, Nadel-Turonski, P., Naidoo, P., Neupane, K., O'Connell, T. R., Osipenko, M., Ouillon, M., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L. L., Paremuzyan, R., Pasyuk, E., Phelps, W., Pogorelko, O., Poudel, J., Price, J. W., Prok, Y., Raue, B. A., Reed, T., Ripani, M., Rizzo, A., Rossi, P., Rowley, J., Sabatié, F., Schmidt, A., Segarra, E. P., Sharabian, Y. G., Shirokov, E. V., Shrestha, U., Sokhan, D., Soto, O., Sparveris, N., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Tyler, N., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Vallarino, S., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Vossen, A., Voutier, E., Watts, D. P., Wei, K., Wei, X., Wishart, R., Yale, B., Zachariou, N., Zhang, J., Zhao, Z. W., Collaboration, the CLAS, Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Genova (INFN, Sezione di Genova), and Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN)
Subjects: gpds, electroproduction, pressure, proton, Physics, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Socio-culturale, General Physics and Astronomy, FOS: Physical sciences, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Economica, PE2_2, PE2_1, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, PE2_3, [PHYS]Physics [physics], Parton Distribution Functions, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Settore FIS/04, Quark model of nucleons, QCD, Compton Scattering, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract: We present the first measurement of the timelike Compton scattering process, γp→p′γ*(γ*→e+e−), obtained with the CLAS12 detector at Jefferson Lab. The photon beam polarization and the decay lepton angular asymmetries are reported in the range of timelike photon virtualities 2.25
Published: 2021

38. Using Telecommunication Fiber Infrastructure for Earthquake Monitoring and Near‐Surface Characterization

Author: Biondi, Biondo L., primary, Yuan, Siyuan, additional, Martin, Eileen R., additional, Huot, Fantine, additional, and Clapp, Robert G., additional
Published: 2021
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39. Introduction to Interferometry of Fiber‐Optic Strain Measurements

Author: Martin, Eileen R., primary, Lindsey, Nathaniel J., additional, Ajo‐Franklin, Jonathan B., additional, and Biondi, Biondo L., additional
Published: 2021
Full Text: View/download PDF

40. Improved Λp Elastic Scattering Cross Sections between 0.9 and 2.0 GeV/c as a Main Ingredient of the Neutron Star Equation of State

Author: Rowley, J., Compton, N., Djalali, C., Hicks, K., Price, J., Zachariou, N., Adhikari, K. P., Armstrong, W. R., Atac, H., Baashen, L., Barion, L., Bashkanov, M., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benmokhtar, F., Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A. S., Bondi, M., Bossù, F., Boiarinov, S., Briscoe, W. J., Brooks, W. K., Bulumulla, D., Burkert, V. D., Carman, D. S., Carvajal, J. C., Celentano, A., Chatagnon, P., Chesnokov, V., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Clark, Louise, Cole, P. L., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., Crede, V., D’Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., De Vita, R., Defurne, M., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Dupré, R., Egiyan, H., Ehrhart, M., El Alaoui, A., El Fassi, L., Eugenio, P., Fedotov, G., Fegan, S., Fersch, R., Filippi, A., Fradi, A., Gavalian, G., Girod, F. X., Glazier, Derek I., Golubenko, A., Gothe, R. W., Griffioen, K., Guo, L., Hafidi, K., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hayward, T. B., Heddle, D., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, David G., Isupov, E. L., Jenkins, D., Jo, H. S., Joo, K., Keller, D., Khanal, A., Khandaker, M., Kim, A., Korover, I., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Kuhn, S. E., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lenisa, P., Livingston, Kenneth, MacGregor, I. J. Douglas, Marchand, D., Markov, N., Marsicano, L., Mascagna, V., McCracken, M. E., McKinnon, Bryan, McLauchlin, C., Meziani, Z. E., Migliorati, S., Mineeva, T., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V., Munevar, E., Munoz Camacho, C., Nadel-Turonski, P., Neupane, K., Niccolai, S., Niculescu, G., O’Connell, T. R., Osipenko, M., Ostrovidov, A. I., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L. L., Pasyuk, E., Pogorelko, O., Prok, Y., Reed, T., Ripani, M., Ritman, J., Rizzo, A., Rosner, Guenther, Sabatie, F., Salgado, C., Schmidt, A., Schumacher, R. A., Sharabian, Y. G., Shrestha, U., Sokhan, Daria, Soto, O., Sparveris, N., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Tyson, Richard, Ungaro, M., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Vossen, A., Voutier, E., Watts, D. P., Wei, K., Wei, X., Wishart, Robert, Wood, M. H., Yale, B., Yurov, M., Zhang, J., and Zhao, Z. W.
Subjects: Hyperons in neutron stars, Economica, PE2_2, PE2_1, Settore FIS/04, Nuclear Theory, Socio-culturale, Ambientale, ddc:530, Hyperons's Scattering, Nuclear Experiment, PE2_3
Abstract: Strange matter is believed to exist in the cores of neutron stars based on simple kinematics. If this is true, then hyperon-nucleon interactions will play a significant part in the neutron star equation of state. Yet, compared to other elastic scattering processes, there is very little data on \ud Λ\ud −\ud N\ud scattering. This experiment utilized the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS) detector to study the \ud Λ\ud p\ud →\ud Λ\ud p\ud elastic scattering cross section in the incident \ud Λ\ud momentum range \ud 0.9\ud –\ud 2.0\ud \ud \ud GeV\ud /\ud c\ud . These are the first data on this reaction since the 1970s. The new cross sections have significantly better accuracy and precision than the existing world data, and the techniques developed here can also be used in future experiments.
Published: 2021

41. Joint inversion of the reflectivity and the velocity model

Author: Cabrales-Vargas, Alejandro, primary, Sarkar, Rahul, additional, Biondi, Biondo L., additional, and Clapp, Robert G., additional
Published: 2021
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42. Detecting microseismic events on DAS fiber with super-human accuracy

Author: Huot, Fantine, primary, Lellouch, Ariel, additional, Given, Paige, additional, Clapp, Robert G., additional, Biondi, Biondo L., additional, Nemeth, Tamas, additional, and Nihei, Kurt, additional
Published: 2021
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43. Improved $��p$ Elastic Scattering Cross Sections Between 0.9 and 2.0 GeV/c and Connections to the Neutron Star Equation of State

Author: CLAS Collaboration, Rowley, J., Compton, N., Djalali, C., Hicks, K., Price, J., Zachariou, N., Adhikari, K. P., Armstrong, W. R., Atac, H., Baashen, L., Barion, L., Bashkanov, M., Battaglieri, M., Bedlinskiy, I., Benmokhtar, F., Bianconi, A., Biondo, L., Biselli, A. S., Bondi, M., Bossu, F., Boiarinov, S., Briscoe, W. J., Brooks, W. K., Bulumulla, D., Burkert, V. D., Carman, D. S., Carvajal, J. C., Celentano, A., Chatagnon, P., Chesnokov, V., Chetry, T., Ciullo, G., Clark, L., Cole, P. L., Contalbrigo, M., Costantini, G., Crede, V., D'Angelo, A., Dashyan, N., De Vita, R., Defurne, M., Deur, A., Diehl, S., Dupre, R., Egiyan, H., Ehrhart, M., Alaoui, A. El, Fassi, L. El, Eugenio, P., Fedotov, G., Fegan, S., Fersch, R., Filippi, A., Fradi, A., Gavalian, G., Girod, F. X., Glazier, D. I., Golubenko, A., Gothe, R. W., Griffioen, K., Guo, L., Hafidi, K., Hakobyan, H., Hattawy, M., Hayward, T. B., Heddle, D., Hobart, A., Holtrop, M., Ilieva, Y., Ireland, D. G., Isupov, E. L., Jenkins, D., Jo, H. S., Joo, K., Keller, D., Khanal, A., Khandaker, M., Kim, A., Korover, I., Kripko, A., Kubarovsky, V., Kuhn, S. E., Lanza, L., Leali, M., Lenisa, P., Livingston, K., MacGregor, I. J. D., Marchand, D., Markov, N., Marsicano, L., Mascagna, V., McCracken, M. E., McKinnon, B., McLauchlin, C., Meziani, Z. E., Migliorati, S., Mineeva, T., Mirazita, M., Mokeev, V., Munevar, E., Camacho, C. Munoz, Nadel-Turonski, P., Neupane, K., Niccolai, S., Niculescu, G., O'Connell, T. R., Osipenko, M., Ostrovidov, A. I., Pandey, P., Paolone, M., Pappalardo, L. L., Pasyuk, E., Pogorelko, O., Prok, Y., Reed, T., Ripani, M., Ritman, J., Rizzo, A., Rosner, G., Sabatie, F., Salgado, C., Schmidt, A., Schumacher, R. A., Sharabian, Y. G., Shrestha, U., Sokhan, D., Soto, O., Sparveris, N., Strakovsky, I. I., Strauch, S., Tyson, R., Ungaro, M., Venturelli, L., Voskanyan, H., Vossen, A., Voutier, E., Watts, D., Wei, K., Wei, X., Wishart, R., Wood, M. H., Yale, B., Yurov, M., Zhang, J., and Zhao, Z. W.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: Strange matter is believed to exist in the cores of neutron stars based on simple kinematics. If this is true, then hyperon-nucleon interactions will play a significant part in the neutron star equation of state (EOS). Yet, compared to other elastic scattering processes, there is very little data on $��$-$N$ scattering. This experiment utilized the CLAS detector to study the $��p \rightarrow ��p$ elastic scattering cross section in the incident $��$ momentum range 0.9-2.0 GeV/c. This is the first data on this reaction in several decades. The new cross sections have significantly better accuracy and precision than the existing world data, and the techniques developed here can also be used in future experiments., 6 pages, 5 figures
Published: 2021
Full Text: View/download PDF

44. Non-fibrous Inorganic Particles in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid of Pottery Workers

Author: Falchi, M., Paoletti, L., Mariotta, S., Giosue, S., Guidi, L., Biondo, L., Scavalli, P., and Bisetti, A.
Published: 1996

45. Seismic Applications of Downhole DAS

Author: Lellouch, Ariel, primary and Biondi, Biondo L., additional
Published: 2021
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46. Properties of a deep seismic waveguide measured with an optical fiber

Author: Lellouch, Ariel, primary, Biondi, Ettore, additional, Biondi, Biondo L., additional, Luo, Bin, additional, Jin, Ge, additional, and Meadows, Mark A., additional
Published: 2021
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47. Comparison between Distributed Acoustic Sensing and Geophones: Downhole Microseismic Monitoring of the FORGE Geothermal Experiment

Author: Lellouch, Ariel, primary, Lindsey, Nathaniel J., additional, Ellsworth, William L., additional, and Biondi, Biondo L., additional
Published: 2020
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48. High-frequency Rayleigh-wave tomography using traffic noise from Long Beach, California

Author: Jason P. Chang, Sjoerd A. L. de Ridder, and Biondo L. Biondi
Subjects: Geophysics, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, Geochemistry and Petrology, 010502 geochemistry & geophysics, 01 natural sciences, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Published: 2016

49. Eighteen months of continuous near-surface monitoring with DAS data collected under Stanford University

Author: Martin, Eileen R., primary and Biondi, Biondo L., additional
Published: 2018
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50. A Seismic Shift in Scalable Acquisition Demands New Processing: Fiber-Optic Seismic Signal Retrieval in Urban Areas with Unsupervised Learning for Coherent Noise Removal

Author: Martin, Eileen R., primary, Huot, Fantine, additional, Ma, Yinbin, additional, Cieplicki, Robert, additional, Cole, Steve, additional, Karrenbach, Martin, additional, and Biondi, Biondo L., additional
Published: 2018
Full Text: View/download PDF

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