145 results on '"Bierut, L. J."'
Search Results
2. Collaborative meta-analysis finds no evidence of a strong interaction between stress and 5-HTTLPR genotype contributing to the development of depression
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Culverhouse, R C, Saccone, N L, Horton, A C, Ma, Y, Anstey, K J, Banaschewski, T, Burmeister, M, Cohen-Woods, S, Etain, B, Fisher, H L, Goldman, N, Guillaume, S, Horwood, J, Juhasz, G, Lester, K J, Mandelli, L, Middeldorp, C M, Olié, E, Villafuerte, S, Air, T M, Araya, R, Bowes, L, Burns, R, Byrne, E M, Coffey, C, Coventry, W L, Gawronski, K AB, Glei, D, Hatzimanolis, A, Hottenga, J-J, Jaussent, I, Jawahar, C, Jennen-Steinmetz, C, Kramer, J R, Lajnef, M, Little, K, zu Schwabedissen, H M, Nauck, M, Nederhof, E, Petschner, P, Peyrot, W J, Schwahn, C, Sinnamon, G, Stacey, D, Tian, Y, Toben, C, Van der Auwera, S, Wainwright, N, Wang, J-C, Willemsen, G, Anderson, I M, Arolt, V, Åslund, C, Bagdy, G, Baune, B T, Bellivier, F, Boomsma, D I, Courtet, P, Dannlowski, U, de Geus, E JC, Deakin, J FW, Easteal, S, Eley, T, Fergusson, D M, Goate, A M, Gonda, X, Grabe, H J, Holzman, C, Johnson, E O, Kennedy, M, Laucht, M, Martin, N G, Munafò, M R, Nilsson, K W, Oldehinkel, A J, Olsson, C A, Ormel, J, Otte, C, Patton, G C, Penninx, B WJH, Ritchie, K, Sarchiapone, M, Scheid, J M, Serretti, A, Smit, J H, Stefanis, N C, Surtees, P G, Völzke, H, Weinstein, M, Whooley, M, Nurnberger, J I, Jr, Breslau, N, and Bierut, L J
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- 2018
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3. Evidence of CNIH3 involvement in opioid dependence
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Nelson, E C, Agrawal, A, Heath, A C, Bogdan, R, Sherva, R, Zhang, B, Al-Hasani, R, Bruchas, M R, Chou, Y-L, Demers, C H, Carey, C E, Conley, E D, Fakira, A K, Farrer, L A, Goate, A, Gordon, S, Henders, A K, Hesselbrock, V, Kapoor, M, Lynskey, M T, Madden, P A F, Moron, J A, Rice, J P, Saccone, N L, Schwab, S G, Shand, F L, Todorov, A A, Wallace, L, Wang, T, Wray, N R, Zhou, X, Degenhardt, L, Martin, N G, Hariri, A R, Kranzler, H R, Gelernter, J, Bierut, L J, Clark, D J, and Montgomery, G W
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- 2016
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4. Rare, low frequency and common coding variants in CHRNA5 and their contribution to nicotine dependence in European and African Americans
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Olfson, E, Saccone, N L, Johnson, E O, Chen, L-S, Culverhouse, R, Doheny, K, Foltz, S M, Fox, L, Gogarten, S M, Hartz, S, Hetrick, K, Laurie, C C, Marosy, B, Amin, N, Arnett, D, Barr, R G, Bartz, T M, Bertelsen, S, Borecki, I B, Brown, M R, Chasman, D I, van Duijn, C M, Feitosa, M F, Fox, E R, Franceschini, N, Franco, O H, Grove, M L, Guo, X, Hofman, A, Kardia, S L R, Morrison, A C, Musani, S K, Psaty, B M, Rao, D C, Reiner, A P, Rice, K, Ridker, P M, Rose, L M, Schick, U M, Schwander, K, Uitterlinden, A G, Vojinovic, D, Wang, J-C, Ware, E B, Wilson, G, Yao, J, Zhao, W, Breslau, N, Hatsukami, D, Stitzel, J A, Rice, J, Goate, A, and Bierut, L J
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- 2016
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5. Replication of ZNF804A gene variant associations with risk of heroin addiction
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Hancock, D. B., Levy, J. L., Gaddis, N. C., Glasheen, C., Saccone, N. L., Page, G. P., Bierut, L. J., Kral, A. H., and Johnson, E. O.
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- 2015
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6. A genome-wide association study of alcohol-dependence symptom counts in extended pedigrees identifies C15orf53
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Wang, J-C, Foroud, T, Hinrichs, A L, Le, N X H, Bertelsen, S, Budde, J P, Harari, O, Koller, D L, Wetherill, L, Agrawal, A, Almasy, L, Brooks, A I, Bucholz, K, Dick, D, Hesselbrock, V, Johnson, E O, Kang, S, Kapoor, M, Kramer, J, Kuperman, S, Madden, P A F, Manz, N, Martin, N G, McClintick, J N, Montgomery, G W, Nurnberger, Jr, J I, Rangaswamy, M, Rice, J, Schuckit, M, Tischfield, J A, Whitfield, J B, Xuei, X, Porjesz, B, Heath, A C, Edenberg, H J, Bierut, L J, and Goate, A M
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- 2013
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7. ADH1B is associated with alcohol dependence and alcohol consumption in populations of European and African ancestry
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Bierut, L J, Goate, A M, Breslau, N, Johnson, E O, Bertelsen, S, Fox, L, Agrawal, A, Bucholz, K K, Grucza, R, Hesselbrock, V, Kramer, J, Kuperman, S, Nurnberger, J, Porjesz, B, Saccone, N L, Schuckit, M, Tischfield, J, Wang, J C, Foroud, T, Rice, J P, and Edenberg, H J
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- 2012
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8. Meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies for personality
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de Moor, M H M, Costa, P T, Terracciano, A, Krueger, R F, de Geus, E J C, Toshiko, T, Penninx, B W J H, Esko, T, Madden, P A F, Derringer, J, Amin, N, Willemsen, G, Hottenga, J-J, Distel, M A, Uda, M, Sanna, S, Spinhoven, P, Hartman, C A, Sullivan, P, Realo, A, Allik, J, Heath, A C, Pergadia, M L, Agrawal, A, Lin, P, Grucza, R, Nutile, T, Ciullo, M, Rujescu, D, Giegling, I, Konte, B, Widen, E, Cousminer, D L, Eriksson, J G, Palotie, A, Peltonen, L, Luciano, M, Tenesa, A, Davies, G, Lopez, L M, Hansell, N K, Medland, S E, Ferrucci, L, Schlessinger, D, Montgomery, G W, Wright, M J, Aulchenko, Y S, Janssens, A C J W, Oostra, B A, Metspalu, A, Abecasis, G R, Deary, I J, Räikkönen, K, Bierut, L J, Martin, N G, van Duijn, C M, and Boomsma, D I
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- 2012
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9. Smoking cessation is associated with lower rates of mood/anxiety and alcohol use disorders
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Cavazos-Rehg, P. A., Breslau, N., Hatsukami, D., Krauss, M. J., Spitznagel, E. L., Grucza, R. A., Salyer, P., Hartz, S. M., and Bierut, L. J.
- Published
- 2014
10. Genetic variation in the CHRNA5 gene affects mRNA levels and is associated with risk for alcohol dependence
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Wang, J C, Grucza, R, Cruchaga, C, Hinrichs, A L, Bertelsen, S, Budde, J P, Fox, L, Goldstein, E, Reyes, O, Saccone, N, Saccone, S, Xuei, X, Bucholz, K, Kuperman, S, Nurnberger, Jr, J, Rice, J P, Schuckit, M, Tischfield, J, Hesselbrock, V, Porjesz, B, Edenberg, H J, Bierut, L J, and Goate, A M
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- 2009
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11. Common biological networks underlie genetic risk for alcoholism in African- and European-American populations
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Kos, M. Z., Yan, J., Dick, D. M., Agrawal, A., Bucholz, K. K., Rice, J. P., Johnson, E. O., Schuckit, M., Kuperman, S., Kramer, J., Goate, A. M., Tischfield, J. A., Foroud, T., Nurnberger, J., Hesselbrock, V., Porjesz, B., Bierut, L. J., Edenberg, H. J., and Almasy, L.
- Published
- 2013
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12. Family-based genome-wide association study of frontal theta oscillations identifies potassium channel gene KCNJ6
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Kang, S. J., Rangaswamy, M., Manz, N., Wang, J.-C., Wetherill, L., Hinrichs, T., Almasy, L., Brooks, A., Chorlian, D. B., Dick, D., Hesselbrock, V., Kramer, J., Kuperman, S., Nurnberger, J., Rice, J., Schuckit, M., Tischfield, J., Bierut, L. J., Edenberg, H. J., Goate, A., Foroud, T., and Porjesz, B.
- Published
- 2012
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13. A GENOME WIDE ASSOCIATION STUDY OF ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE SYMPTOM COUNT IN EXTENDED PEDIGREES FROM THE COGA STUDY: 061
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Wang, J C, Foroud, T, Hinrichs, A L, Le, N XH, Porjesz, B, Heath, A C, Edenberg, H J, Bierut, L J, and Goate, A M
- Published
- 2012
14. SECULAR TRENDS IN ALCOHOL MISUSE AND RELATED HARMS IN THE U.S: HAS THE 21 DRINKING AGE HELPED?: 211
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Grucza, R. A., Norberg, K. E., Evanoff, A., Rundell, L., and Bierut, L. J.
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- 2011
15. Multiple cholinergic nicotinic receptor genes affect nicotine dependence risk in African and European Americans
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Saccone, N. L., Schwantes-An, T.-H., Wang, J. C., Grucza, R. A., Breslau, N., Hatsukami, D., Johnson, E. O., Rice, J. P., Goate, A. M., and Bierut, L. J.
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- 2010
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16. GENETIC VARIANTS ASSOCIATED WITH SUBSTANCE DEPENDENCE AFFECT CHRNA5 PROTEIN SEQUENCE AND MRNA LEVELS: 115
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Wang, J. C., Cruchaga, C., Saccone, N., Bertelsen, S., Budde, J. P., Fox, L., Bierut, L. J., and Goate, A. M.
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- 2009
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17. IRT ANALYSIS OF ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE AND ABUSE SYMPTIOMS IN ADOLESCENTS FROM THE COGA STUDY: 455
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Bucholz, K, Grant, J, Agrawal, A, and Bierut, L J
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- 2008
18. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ALCOHOL PROBLEMS AND DEPENDENCE, CONDUCT DISORDER SYMPTOMS, AND NUMBER OF SEX PARTNERS: 882
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Cavazos-Rehg, P. A., Spitznagel, E. L., Bucholz, K. K., Norberg, K., Reich, W., Nurnberger, J., Jr, Hesselbrock, V., Kramer, J., Kuperman, S., and Bierut, L. J.
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- 2007
19. COLLEGE AGED CHILDREN OF SUBSTANCE ABUSERS: AT RISK AND IN THE DARK: 464
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Fisher, S. L., Fox, L., Reich, W., Bucholz, K. K., Grucza, R. A., Edenberg, H. J., Hesselbrock, V., Kramer, J., Kuperman, S., Nurnberger, J. I., Jr, Schuckit, M. A., and Bierut, L. J.
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- 2007
20. Evidence for three genetic loci involved in both anorexia nervosa risk and variation of body mass index
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Hinney, A., Kesselmeier, M., Huckins, Laura M, Hauser, Joanna, Karhunen, Leila, Meulenbelt, Ingrid, Slagboom, P Eline, Tortorella, Alfonso, Maj, Mario, Dedoussis, George, Dikeos, Dimitris, Gonidakis, Fragiskos, Tziouvas, Konstantinos, Southam, Lorraine, Tsitsika, Artemis, Papezova, Hana, Slachtova, Lenka, Martaskova, Debora, Kennedy, James L, Levitan, Robert D, Yilmaz, Zeynep, Huemer, Julia, Koubek, Doris, Merl, Elisabeth, Rayner, N William, Wagner, Gudrun, Lichtenstein, Paul, Breen, Gerome, Cohen-Woods, Sarah, Farmer, Anne, McGuffin, Peter, Cichon, Sven, Giegling, Ina, Herms, Stefan, Rujescu, Dan, Tachmazidou, Ioanna, Schreiber, Stefan, Wichmann, H-Erich, Dina, Christian, Sladek, Rob, Gambaro, Giovanni, Soranzo, Nicole, Julia, Antonio, Marsal, Sara, Rabionet, Raquel, Gaborieau, Valerie, Klump, Kelly L, Dick, Danielle M, Palotie, Aarno, Ripatti, Samuli, Widén, Elisabeth, Andreassen, Ole A, Espeseth, Thomas, Lundervold, Astri, Reinvang, Ivar, Steen, Vidar M, Hellard, Stephanie Le, Treasure, Janet, Mattingsdal, Morten, Ntalla, Ioanna, Bencko, Vladimir, Foretova, Lenka, Janout, Vladimir, Navratilova, Marie, Gallinger, Steven, Pinto, Dalila, Scherer, Stephen W, Aschauer, Harald, Lewis, Cathryn M, Carlberg, Laura, Schosser, Alexandra, Alfredsson, Lars, Ding, Bo, Klareskog, Lars, Padyukov, Leonid, Finan, Chris, Kalsi, Gursharan, Roberts, Marion, Logan, Darren W, Schmidt, Ulrike, Peltonen, Leena, Ritchie, Graham R S, Barrett, Jeff C, Estivill, Xavier, Hinney, Anke, Sullivan, Patrick F, Collier, David A, Zeggini, Eleftheria, Bulik, Cynthia M, Anderson, Carl A, Tozzi, Federica, Barrett, Jeffrey C, Floyd, James A B, Franklin, Christopher S, McGinnis, Ralph, Sambrook, Jennifer, Stephens, Jonathan, Ouwehand, Willem H, McArdle, Wendy L, iezebrink, Kirsty, Ring, Susan M, Strachan, David P, Alexander, Graeme, Conlon, Peter J, Dominiczak, Anna, Duncanson, Audrey, Hill, Adrian, Langford, Cordelia, Jall, S., Hebebrand, Johannes, Lord, Graham, Maxwell, Alexander P, Morgan, Linda, Sandford, Richard N, Sheerin, Neil, Vannberg, Frederik O, Blackburn, Hannah, Chen, Wei-Min, Edkins, Sarah, Gorwood, Philip, Gillman, Mathew, Gray, Emma, Hunt, Sarah E, Nengut-Gumuscu, Suna, Potter, Simon, Rich, Stephen S, Simpkin, Douglas, Whittaker, Pamela, Heid, I. M., Winkler, T. W., Adan, Roger A H, de Bakker, P., Bültmann, U., Geleijnse, M., Harst, P. V., Koppelman, G., Rosmalen, J. G., van Rossum, L., Smidt, H., Swertz, M. A., Stolk, R. P., Kas, Martien J H, Alizadeh, B., de Boer, R., Boezen, H. M., Bruinenberg, M., Franke, L., van der Harst, P., Hillege, H., van der Klauw, M., Navis, G., Ormel, J., Favaro, Angela, Postma, D., Rosmalen, J., Slaets, J., Snieder, H., Stolk, R., Wolffenbuttel, B., Wijmenga, C., Berg, J., Blackwood, D., Campbell, H., Santonastaso, Paolo, Cavanagh, J., Connell, J., Connor, M., Cunningham-Burley, S., Deary, I., Dominiczak, A., Ellis, P., FitzPatrick, B., Ford, I., Gertz, R., Fernández-Aranda, Fernando, Grau, A., Haddow, G., Jackson, C., Kerr, S., Lindsay, R., McGilchrist, M., McIntyre, D., Morris, A., Morton, R., Muir, W., Gratacos, Monica, Murray, G., Palmer, C., Pell, J., Philp, A., Porteous, D., Porteous, M., Procter, R., Ralston, S., Reid, D., Sinnott, R., Rybakowski, Filip, Smith, B., Clair, D. S., Sullivan, F., Sweetland, M., Ure, J., Watt, G., Wolf, R., Wright, A., Berndt, S. I., Gustafsson, S., Dmitrzak-Weglarz, Monika, Mägi, R., Ganna, A., Wheeler, E., Feitosa, M. F., Justice, A. E., Monda, K. L., Croteau- Chonka, D. C., Day, F. R., Esko, T., Fall, T., Volckmar, A-L, Kaprio, Jaakko, Ferreira, T., Gentilini, D., Jackson, A. U., Luan, J., Randall, J. C., Vedantam, S., Willer, C. J., Wood, A. R., Workalemahu, T., Keski-Rahkonen, Anna, Hu, Y. J., Lee, S. H., Liang, L., Lin, D. Y., Min, J. L., Neale, B. M., Thorleifsson, G., Yang, J., Albrecht, E., Amin, N., Raevuori-Helkamaa, Anu, Bragg-Gresham, J. L., Cadby, G., den Heijer, M., Eklund, N., Fischer, K., Goel, A., Hottenga, J. J., Huffman, J. E., Jarick, I., Johansson, A., Van Furth, Eric F, Johnson, T., Kanoni, S., Kleber, M. E., König, I. R., Kristiansson, K., Kutalik, Z., Lamina, C., Lecoeur, C., Li, G., Mangino, M., Slof-Op't Landt, Margarita C T, McArdle, W. L., Medina-Gomez, C., Müller-Nurasyid, M., Ngwa, J. S., Nolte, I. M., Paternoster, L., Pechlivanis, S., Perola, M., Peters, M. J., Preuss, M., Hudson, James I, Rose, L. M., Shi, J., Shungin, D., Smith, A. V., Strawbridge, R. J., Surakka, I., Teumer, A., Trip, M. D., Tyrer, J., Van Vliet- Ostaptchouk, J. V., Reichborn-Kjennerud, Ted, Vandenput, L., Waite, L. L., Zhao, J. H., Absher, D., Asselbergs, F. W., Atalay, M., Attwood, A. P., Balmforth, A. J., Basart, H., Beilby, J., Knudsen, Gun Peggy S, Bonnycastle, L. L., Brambilla, P., Chasman, D. I., Chines, P. S., Collins, F. S., Connell, J. M., Cookson, W., de Faire, U., Monteleone, Palmiero, de Vegt, F., Dei, M., Dimitriou, M., Edkins, S., Estrada, K., Evans, D. M., Farrall, M., Ferrario, M. M., Ferrières, J., Kaplan, Allan S, Frau, F., Gejman, P. V., Grallert, H., Grönberg, H., Gudnason, V., Hall, A. S., Hall, P., Hartikainen, A. L., Hayward, C., Heard-Costa, N. L., Föcker, M., Karwautz, Andreas, Heath, A. C., Hebebrand, J., Homuth, G., Hu, F. B., Hunt, S. E., Hyppönen, E., Iribarren, C., Jacobs, K. B., Jansson, J. O., Jula, A., Hakonarson, Hakon, Kähönen, M., Kathiresan, S., Kee, F., Khaw, K. T., Kivimaki, M., Koenig, W., Kraja, A. T., Kumari, M., Kuulasmaa, K., Kuusisto, J., Berrettini, Wade H, Laitinen, J. H., Lakka, T. A., Langenberg, C., Launer, L. J., Lind, L., Lindström, J., Liu, J., Liuzzi, A., Lokki, M. L., Lorentzon, M., Guo, Yiran, Madden, P. A., Magnusson, P. K., Manunta, P., Marek, D., März, W., Mateo Leach, I., McKnight, B., Medland, S. E., Mihailov, E., Milani, L., Li, Dong, Montgomery, G. W., Mooser, V., Mühleisen, T. W., Munroe, P. B., Musk, A. W., Narisu, N., Nicholson, G., Nohr, E. A., Ong, K. K., Schork, Nicholas J, Oostra, B. A., Palmer, C. N., Palotie, A., Peden, J. F., Pedersen, N., Peters, A., Polasek, O., Pouta, A., Pramstaller, P. P., Prokopenko, I., Komaki, Gen, Pütter, C., Radhakrishnan, A., Raitakari, O., Rendon, A., Rivadeneira, F., Rudan, I., Saaristo, T. E., Sambrook, J. G., Sanders, A. R., Sanna, S., Ando, Tetsuya, Saramies, J., Schipf, S., Schreiber, S., Schunkert, H., Shin, S. Y., Signorini, S., Sinisalo, J., Skrobek, B., Soranzo, N., Stancakova, A., Inoko, Hidetoshi, Stark, K., Stephens, J. C., Stirrups, K., Stumvoll, M., Swift, A. J., Theodoraki, E. V., Thorand, B., Tregouet, D. A., Tremoli, E., Esko, Tõnu, Van der Klauw, M. M., van Meurs, J. B., Vermeulen, S. H., Viikari, J., Virtamo, J., Vitart, V., Waeber, G., Wang, Z., Widen, E., Wild, S. H., Antel, J., Fischer, Krista, Willemsen, G., Winkelmann, B. R., Witteman, J. C., Wolffenbuttel, B. H., Wong, A., Wright, A. F., Zillikens, M., Amouyel, P., Boehm, B. O., Boerwinkle, E., Männik, Katrin, Boomsma, D. I., Caulfield, M. J., Chanock, S. J., Cupples, L., Cusi, D., Dedoussis, G. V., Erdmann, J., Eriksson, J. G., Franks, P. W., Froguel, P., Metspalu, Andres, Gieger, C., Gyllensten, U., Hamsten, A., Harris, T. B., Hengstenberg, C., Hicks, A. A., Hingorani, A., Hofman, A., Hovingh, K. G., Baker, Jessica H, Hveem, K., Illig, T., Jarvelin, M. R., Jöckel, K. H., Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, S. M., Kiemeney, L. A., Kuh, D., Laakso, M., Lehtimäki, T., Levinson, D. F., Cone, Roger D, Martin, N. G., Metspalu, A., Morris, A. D., Nieminen, M. S., Njølstad, I., Ohlsson, C., Oldehinkel, A. J., Ouwehand, W. H., Palmer, L. J., Penninx, B., Dackor, Jennifer, Power, C., Province, M. A., Psaty, B. M., Qi, L., Rauramaa, R., Ridker, P. M., Ripatti, S., Salomaa, V., Samani, N. J., DeSocio, Janiece E, Sørensen, T. I., Spector, T. D., Stefansson, K., Tönjes, A., Tuomilehto, J., Uitterlinden, A. G., Uusitupa, M., Vollenweider, P., Wallaschofski, H., Hilliard, Christopher E, Wareham, N. J., Watkins, H., Wichmann, H, Wilson, J. F., Abecasis, G. R., Assimes, T. L., Barroso, I., Boehnke, M., Borecki, I. B., Deloukas, P., O'Toole, Julie K, Fox, C. S., Frayling, T., Groop, L. C., Haritunian, T., Hunter, D., Kaplan, R. C., Karpe, F., Moffatt, M., Mohlke, K. L., Pantel, Jacques, O'Connell, J. R., Pawitan, Y., Schadt, E. E., Schlessinger, D., Steinthorsdottir, V., Strachan, D. P., Thorsteinsdottir, U., van Duijn, C. M., Visscher, P. M., Di Blasio, A. M., Perica, Vesna Boraska, Szatkiewicz, Jin P, Hirschhorn, J. N., Lindgren, C. M., Morris, A. P., Meyre, D., Scherag, A., McCarthy, M. I., Speliotes, E. K., North, K. E., Loos, R. J., Grant, S. F. A., Taico, Chrysecolla, Adair, L. S., Ang, W., van Beijsterveldt, T., Bergen, N., Benke, K., Berry, D. J., Bradfield, J. P., Charoen, P., Zerwas, Stephanie, Coin, L., Cooper, C., Cousminer, D. L., Das, S., Davis, O. S., Elliott, P., Estivill, X., Feenstra, B., Trace, Sara E, Flexeder, C., Freathy, R. M., Gaillard, R., Geller, F., Gillman, M., Grant, S. F., Groen-Blokhuis, M., Goh, L. K., Guxens, M., Davis, Oliver S P, Hakonarson, H., Hattersley, A. T., Haworth, C. M., Hadley, D., Heinrich, J., Hocher, B., Holloway, J. W., Helder, Sietske, Holst, C., Horikoshi, M., Huikari, V., Hypponen, E., Iñiguez, C., Jaddoe, V. W., Kaakinen, M., Kilpeläinen, T. O., Bühren, Katharina, Kirin, M., Kowgier, M., Lakka, H. M., Lange, L. A., Lawlor, D. A., Lewin, A., Lindgren, C., Lindi, V., Burghardt, Roland, Maggi, R., Marsh, J., Melbye, M., Middeldorp, C., Millwood, I., Mook-Kanamori, D. O., Murray, J. C., Nivard, M., de Zwaan, Martina, Ntalla, I., Oken, E., O'Reilly, P. F., Panoutsopoulou, K., Pararajasingham, J., Pearson, E. R., Pennell, C. E., Egberts, Karin, Price, T. S., Raitakari, O. T., Rodriguez, A., Salem, R. M., Saw, S. M., Sebert, S., Siitonen, N., Ehrlich, Stefan, Simell, O., Sovio, U., Pourcain, B. S., Sunyer, J., Taal, H. R., Teo, Y. Y., Thiering, E., Tiesler, C., Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate, Timpson, N. J., Valcárcel, B., Warrington, N. M., White, S., Widén, E., Yaghootkar, H., Zeggini, E., Herzog, Wolfgang, Elks, C. E., Perry, J. R., Sulem, P., Franceschini, N., He, C., Lunetta, K. L., Visser, J. A., Byrne, E. M., Imgart, Hartmut, Gudbjartsson, D. F., Koller, D. L., Lin, P., Marongiu, M., McArdle, P. F., Scherag, André, Stolk, L., van Wingerden, S. H., Corre, T., Ingelsson, E., Smith, E. N., Scherag, Susann, Ulivi, S., Warrington, M., Zgaga, L., Alavere, H., Aspelund, T., Bandinelli, S., Berenson, G. S., Bergmann, S., Zipfel, Stephan, Blackburn, H., Buring, J. E., Busonero, F., Chen, W., Cornelis, M. C., Couper, D., Coviello, A. D., Boni, Claudette, d'Adamo, P., de Geus, E. J., Döring, A., Davey Smith, G., Easton, D. F., Eiriksdottir, G., Emilsson, V., Eriksson, J., Ramoz, Nicolas, Ferrucci, L., Folsom, A. R., Foroud, T., Garcia, M., Gasparini, P., Hankinson, S. E., Versini, Audrey, Ferreli, L., Hernandez, D. G., Järvelin, M. R., Johnson, A. D., Karasik, D., Brandys, Marek K, Kiel, D. P., Kolcic, I., Kraft, P., Laven, J. S., Li, S., Levy, D., Danner, Unna N, Murray, S. S., Nalls, M. A., Navarro, P., Nelis, M., Ness, A. R., Northstone, K., de Kove, Carolien, Peacock, M., Paré, G., Parker, A. N., Pedersen, N. L., Peltonen, L., Pharoah, P., Hendriks, Judith, Plump, A. S., Porcu, E., Rafnar, T., Rice, J. P., Ring, S. M., Sala, C., Koeleman, Bobby P C, Schork, N. J., Scuteri, A., Segrè, A. V., Shuldiner, A. R., Srinivasan, S. R., Ophoff, Roel A, Tammesoo, M. L., Tikkanen, E., Toniolo, D., Tsui, K., Tryggvadottir, L., Uda, M., van Dam, R. M., Strengman, Eric, Waterworth, D. M., Weedon, M. N., Wichmann, H. E., Young, L., van Elburg, Annemarie A, Zhai, G., Zhuang, W. V., Bierut, L. J., Boyd, H. A., Crisponi, L., Demerath, E. W., Econs, M. J., Hunter, D. J., Bruson, Alice, Streeten, E. A., Clementi, Maurizio, Murabito, J. M., Murray, A., Guo, Y., Bergen, A. W., Kaye, W., Berrettini, W., Brandt, Harry, Crawford, Steve, Thornton, Laura M, Degortes, Daniela, Crow, Scott, Fichter, Manfred M, Halmi, Katherine A, Johnson, Craig, Via, Maria La, Mitchell, James, Strober, Michael, Rotondo, Alessandro, Forzan, Monica, Woodside, D Blake, Keel, Pamela, Lilenfeld, Lisa, Plotnicov, Kathy, Bergen, Andrew W, Berrettini, Wade, Kaye, Walter, Tenconi, Elena, Magistretti, Pierre, Herpertz-Dahlmann, B., de Zwaan, M., Herzog, W., Ehrlich, S., Zipfel, S., Egberts, K. M., Adan, R., Brandys, M., van Elburg, A., Docampo, Elisa, Boraska Perica, V., Franklin, C. S., Tschöp, M. H., Bulik, C. M., Collier, D., Müller, T. D., Escaramí, Geòrgia, Jiménez-Murcia, Susana, Lissowska, Jolanta, Rajewski, Andrzej, Szeszenia-Dabrowska, Neonila, Slopien, Agnieszka, Hinney, A., Kesselmeier, M., Jall, S., Volckmar, A. -L., Focker, M., Antel, J., Heid, I. M., Winkler, T. W., Grant, S. F. A., Guo, Y., Bergen, A. W., Kaye, W., Berrettini, W., Hakonarson, H., Herpertz-Dahlmann, B., De Zwaan, M., Herzog, W., Ehrlich, S., Zipfel, S., Egberts, K. M., Adan, R., Brandys, M., Van Elburg, A., Boraska Perica, V., Muller, T. D., Tschop, M. H., Zeggini, E., Bulik, C. M., Collier, D., Scherag, A., Hebebrand, J., Perica, V. B., Floyd, J. A. B., Thornton, L. M., Huckins, L. M., Southam, L., Rayner, N. W., Tachmazidou, I., Klump, K. L., Treasure, J., Lewis, C. M., Schmidt, U., Tozzi, F., Iezebrink, K., Gorwood, P., Kas, M. J. H., Favaro, A., Santonastaso, P., Fernandez-Aranda, F., Gratacos, M., Rybakowski, F., Dmitrzak-Weglarz, M., Kaprio, J., Keski-Rahkonen, A., Raevuori-Helkamaa, A., Van Furth, E. F., Slof-Op't Landt, M. C. T., Hudson, J. I., Reichborn-Kjennerud, T., Knudsen, G. P. S., Monteleone, P., Kaplan, A. S., Karwautz, A., Li, D., Komaki, G., Ando, T., Inoko, H., Esko, T., Fischer, K., Mannik, K., Metspalu, A., Baker, J. H., Cone, R. D., Dackor, J., Desocio, J. E., Hilliard, C. E., O'Toole, J. K., Pantel, J., Szatkiewicz, J. P., Taico, C., Zerwas, S., Trace, S. E., Davis, O. S. P., Helder, S., Buhren, K., Burghardt, R., Imgart, H., Scherag, S., Boni, C., Ramoz, N., Versini, A., Danner, U. N., de Kove, C., Hendriks, J., Koeleman, B. P. C., Ophoff, R. A., Strengman, E., Bruson, A., Clementi, M., Degortes, D., Forzan, M., Tenconi, E., Docampo, E., Jimenez-Murcia, G. E. S., Lissowska, J., Rajewski, A., Szeszenia-Dabrowska, N., Slopien, A., Hauser, J., Karhunen, L., Meulenbelt, I., Slagboom, P. E., Tortorella, A., Maj, M., Dedoussis, G., Dedoussis, G. V., Dikeos, D., Gonidakis, F., Tziouvas, K., Tsitsika, A., Papezova, H., Slachtova, L., Martaskova, D., Kennedy, J. L., Levitan, R. D., Yilmaz, Z., Huemer, J., Koubek, D., Merl, E., Wagner, G., Lichtenstein, P., Breen, G., Cohen-Woods, S., Farmer, A., Mcguffin, P., Cichon, S., Giegling, I., Herms, S., Rujescu, D., Schreiber, S., Wichmann, H. -E., Christian, D., Sladek, R., Gambaro, G., Soranzo, N., Julia, A., Marsal, S., Rabionet, R., Gaborieau, V., Dick, D. M., Palotie, A., Ripatti, S., Widen, E., Andreassen, O. A., Espeseth, T., Lundervold, A., Reinvang, I., Steen, V. M., Le Hellard, S., Mattingsdal, M., Ntalla, I., Bencko, V., Foretova, L., Janout, V., Navratilova, M., Gallinger, S., Pinto, D., Scherer, S. W., Aschauer, H., Carlberg, L., Schosser, A., Alfredsson, L., Ding, B., Klareskog, L., Padyukov, L., Finan, C., Kalsi, G., Roberts, M., Logan, D. W., Peltonen, L., Ritchie, G. R. S., Barrett, J. C., Estivill, X., Sullivan, P. F., Anderson, C. A., Mcginnis, R., Sambrook, J., Stephens, J., Ouwehand, W. H., Mcardle, W. L., Mcardle, P. F., Ring, S. M., Strachan, D. P., Alexander, G., Conlon, P. J., Dominiczak, A., Duncanson, A., Hill, A., Langford, C., Lord, G., Maxwell, A. P., Morgan, L., Sandford, R. N., Sheerin, N., Vannberg, F. O., Chen, W. -M., Edkins, S., Gillman, M., Gray, E., Hunt, S. E., Nengut, S. -G., Potter, S., Rich, S. S., Simpkin, D., Whittaker, P., Adair, L. S., Ang, W., Atalay, M., van Beijsterveldt, T., Bergen, N., Benke, K., Berry, D. J., Boomsma, D. I., Bradfield, J. P., Charoen, P., Coin, L., Cooper, C., Cousminer, D. L., Das, S., Elliott, P., Evans, D. M., Feenstra, B., Flexeder, C., Frayling, T., Freathy, R. M., Gaillard, R., Geller, F., Groen-Blokhuis, M., Goh, L. K., Guxens, M., Hattersley, A. T., Haworth, C. M., Hadley, D., Heinrich, J., Hirschhorn, J. N., Hocher, B., Holloway, J. W., Holst, C., Hottenga, J. J., Horikoshi, M., Huikari, V., Hypponen, E., Iniguez, C., Jaddoe, V. W., Jarvelin, M. R., Kaakinen, M., Kilpelainen, T. O., Kirin, M., Kowgier, M., Lakka, H. M., Lakka, T. A., Lange, L. A., Lawlor, D. A., Lehtimaki, T., Lewin, A., Lindgren, C., Lindi, V., Maggi, R., Marsh, J., Mccarthy, M. I., Melbye, M., Middeldorp, C., Millwood, I., Mohlke, K. L., Mook-Kanamori, D. O., Murray, J. C., Nivard, M., Nohr, E. A., Oken, E., Ong, K. K., O'Reilly, P. F., Palmer, L. J., Panoutsopoulou, K., Pararajasingham, J., Pearson, E. R., Pennell, C. E., Power, C., Price, T. S., Prokopenko, I., Raitakari, O. T., Rodriguez, A., Salem, R. M., Saw, S. M., Sebert, S., Siitonen, N., Simell, O., Sorensen, T. I., Sovio, U., Pourcain, B. S., Sunyer, J., Taal, H. R., Teo, Y. Y., Thiering, E., Tiesler, C., Timpson, N. J., Uitterlinden, A. G., Valcarcel, B., Warrington, N. M., White, S., Willemsen, G., Wilson, J. F., Yaghootkar, H., Elks, C. E., Perry, J. R., Sulem, P., Chasman, D. I., Franceschini, N., He, C., Lunetta, K. L., Visser, J. A., Byrne, E. M., Gudbjartsson, D. F., Koller, D. L., Kutalik, Z., Lin, P., Mangino, M., Marongiu, M., Smith, A. V., Stolk, L., van Wingerden, S. H., Zhao, J. H., Albrecht, E., Corre, T., Ingelsson, E., Hayward, C., Magnusson, P. K., Smith, E. N., Ulivi, S., Warrington, M., Zgaga, L., Alavere, H., Amin, N., Aspelund, T., Bandinelli, S., Barroso, I., Berenson, G. S., Bergmann, S., Boerwinkle, E., Buring, J. E., Busonero, F., Campbell, H., Chanock, S. J., Cornelis, M. C., Couper, D., Coviello, A. D., D'Adamo, P., de Faire, U., de Geus, E. J., Deloukas, P., Doring, A., Davey Smith, G., Easton, D. F., Eiriksdottir, G., Emilsson, V., Eriksson, J., Ferrucci, L., Folsom, A. R., Foroud, T., Garcia, M., Gasparini, P., Gieger, C., Gudnason, V., Hall, P., Hankinson, S. E., Ferreli, L., Heath, A. C., Hernandez, D. G., Hofman, A., Hu, F. B., Illig, T., Karasik, D., Khaw, K. T., Kiel, D. P., Kolcic, I., Kraft, P., Launer, L. J., Laven, J. S., Li, S., Liu, J., Levy, D., Martin, N. G., Mooser, V., Murray, S. S., Nalls, M. A., Navarro, P., Nelis, M., Ness, A. R., Northstone, K., Oostra, B. A., Peacock, M., Pare, G., Parker, A. N., Pedersen, N. L., Pharoah, P., Polasek, O., Plump, A. S., Pouta, A., Porcu, E., Rafnar, T., Rice, J. P., Rivadeneira, F., Rudan, I., Sala, C., Salomaa, V., Sanna, S., Schlessinger, D., Scuteri, A., Segre, A. V., Shuldiner, A. R., Srinivasan, S. R., Tammesoo, M. L., Tikkanen, E., Toniolo, D., Tsui, K., Tryggvadottir, L., Tyrer, J., Uda, M., van Dam, R. M., van Meurs, J. B., Vollenweider, P., Waeber, G., Wareham, N. J., Waterworth, D. M., Weedon, M. N., Wright, A. F., Young, L., Zhai, G., Zhuang, W. V., Bierut, L. J., Boyd, H. A., Crisponi, L., Demerath, E. W., van Duijn, C. M., Econs, M. J., Harris, T. B., Hunter, D. J., Loos, R. J., Ridker, P. M., Spector, T. D., Streeten, E. A., Stefansson, K., Thorsteinsdottir, U., Murabito, J. M., Murray, A., Brandt, H., Crawford, S., Crow, S., Fichter, M. M., Halmi, K. A., Johnson, C., La Via, M., Mitchell, J., Strober, M., Rotondo, A., Woodside, D. B., Keel, P., Lilenfeld, L., Plotnicov, K., Magistretti, P., Montgomery, G. W., Blackburn, H., Schork, N. J., Hinney, Anke, Kesselmeier, Miriam, Jall, Sigrid, Volckmar, Anna-Lena, Föcker, Manuel, Hebebrand, J, GCAN, WTCCC3, GIANT, EGG, Price Foundation Collaborative Group, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia/Price Foundation, Cardiology, Vascular Medicine, ACS - Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, ACS - Atherosclerosis & ischemic syndromes, Hinney, A, Kesselmeier, M, Jall, S, Volckmar, Al, Focker, M, Antel, J, Gcan, Wtccc3, Heid, Im, Winkler, Tw, Grant, Sfa, Giant, Manunta, P, Sfa, Grant, Egg, Guo, Y, Bergen, Aw, Kaye, W, Berrettini, W, Hakonarson, H, Price Foundation Collaborative, Group, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia/Price, Foundation, Herpertz-Dahlmann, B, de Zwaan, M, Herzog, W, Ehrlich, S, Zipfel, S, Egberts, Km, Adan, R, Brandys, M, van Elburg, A, Perica, Vb, Franklin, C, Tschop, Mh, Zeggini, E, Bulik, Cm, Collier, D, Scherag, A, Muller, Td, Animal Ecology, Biological Psychology, APH - Health Behaviors & Chronic Diseases, APH - Personalized Medicine, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Mood, Anxiety, Psychosis, Stress & Sleep, APH - Mental Health, APH - Methodology, Volckmar, A-L, Föcker, M, Gcan, Wtccc, Gasparini, P, D'Adamo, A, Children’S Hospital of Philadelphia/Price, Foundation, Boraska Perica, V, Tschöp, Mh, and Müller, Td
- Subjects
Netherlands Twin Register (NTR) ,Male ,Anorexia Nervosa ,Genome-wide association study ,Cardiovascular ,Linkage Disequilibrium ,Body Mass Index ,0302 clinical medicine ,Databases, Genetic ,WTCCC3 ,Aetiology ,Cancer ,0303 health sciences ,Loci ,Genetic Predisposition to Disease/genetics ,Cross-disorder ,Anorèxia nerviosa ,anorexia nervosa (AN) ,Shared ,3. Good health ,Psychiatry and Mental health ,Urological cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 15] ,Human ,Alleles ,Body Weight ,Female ,Gene Frequency ,Genetic Loci ,Genetic Predisposition to Disease ,Genetic Variation ,Genome-Wide Association Study ,Humans ,Obesity ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ,Risk Factors ,Molecular Biology ,Psychiatry and Mental Health ,Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Locus (genetics) ,Single-nucleotide polymorphism ,ta3111 ,Article ,03 medical and health sciences ,Genetic ,SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being ,Genetics ,EGG ,Polymorphism ,Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia/Price Foundation ,body mass index (BMI) ,genome-wide association meta-analysis (GWAMA) ,Prevention ,ta1184 ,medicine.disease ,030104 developmental biology ,Endocrinology ,diagnostic markers ,Body mass index ,Genètica ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,0301 basic medicine ,Linkage disequilibrium ,GIANT ,Medizin ,Obesity/genetics ,Overweight ,Medical and Health Sciences ,Oral and gastrointestinal ,Anorexia Nervosa/genetics ,2.1 Biological and endogenous factors ,Psychiatry ,2. Zero hunger ,Allele ,Eating disorder ,Single Nucleotide ,Biological Sciences ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide/genetics ,Price Foundation Collaborative Group ,Stroke ,psychiatric disorders ,Gene Frequency/genetics ,medicine.symptom ,Databases ,Internal medicine ,Body Weight/genetics ,medicine ,Journal Article ,Linkage Disequilibrium/genetics ,ddc:610 ,Metabolic and endocrine ,Nutrition ,030304 developmental biology ,GCAN ,business.industry ,Risk Factor ,Human Genome ,Psychology and Cognitive Sciences ,Bulimia nervosa ,business - Abstract
The maintenance of normal body weight is disrupted in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) for prolonged periods of time. Prior to the onset of AN, premorbid body mass index (BMI) spans the entire range from underweight to obese. After recovery, patients have reduced rates of overweight and obesity. As such, loci involved in body weight regulation may also be relevant for AN and vice versa. Our primary analysis comprised a cross-trait analysis of the 1000 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with the lowest P-values in a genome-wide association meta-analysis (GWAMA) of AN (GCAN) for evidence of association in the largest published GWAMA for BMI (GIANT). Subsequently we performed sex-stratified analyses for these 1000 SNPs. Functional ex vivo studies on four genes ensued. Lastly, a look-up of GWAMA-derived BMI-related loci was performed in the AN GWAMA. We detected significant associations (P-values
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- 2017
21. Towards a molecular epidemiology of alcohol dependence: analysing the interplay of genetic and environmental risk factors
- Author
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HEATH, A. C., WHITFIELD, J. B., MADDEN, P. A. F., BUCHOLZ, K. K., DINWIDDIE, S. H., SLUTSKE, W. S., BIERUT, L. J., STATHAM, D. B., and MARTIN, NICHOLAS G.
- Published
- 2001
22. Childhood sexual abuse and pathogenic parenting in the childhood recollections of adult twin pairs
- Author
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McLAUGHLIN, T. L., HEATH, A. C., BUCHOLZ, K. K., MADDEN, P. A. F., BIERUT, L. J., SLUTSKE, W. S., DINWIDDIE, S., STATHAM, D. J., DUNNE, M. P., and MARTIN, N. G.
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- 2000
23. Early sexual abuse and lifetime psychopathology: a co-twin-control study
- Author
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DINWIDDIE, S., HEATH, A. C., DUNNE, M. P., BUCHOLZ, K. K., MADDEN, P. A. F., SLUTSKE, W. S., BIERUT, L. J., STATHAM, D. B., and MARTIN, N. G.
- Published
- 2000
24. Genetic differences in alcohol sensitivity and the inheritance of alcoholism risk
- Author
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HEATH, A. C., MADDEN, P. A. F., BUCHOLZ, K. K., DINWIDDIE, S. H., SLUTSKE, W. S., BIERUT, L. J., ROHRBAUGH, J. W., STATHAM, D. J., DUNNE, M. P., WHITFIELD, J. B., and MARTIN, N. G.
- Published
- 1999
25. Genetic and environmental contributions to alcohol dependence risk in a national twin sample: consistency of findings in women and men
- Author
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HEATH, A. C., BUCHOLZ, K. K., MADDEN, P. A. F., DINWIDDIE, S. H., SLUTSKE, W. S., BIERUT, L. J., STATHAM, D. J., DUNNE, M. P., WHITFIELD, J. B., and MARTIN, N. G.
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- 1997
26. Collaborative meta-analysis finds no evidence of a strong interaction between stress and 5-HTTLPR genotype contributing to the development of depression
- Author
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Culverhouse, R. C., Saccone, N. L., Horton, A. C., Ma, Y., Anstey, K. J., Banaschewski, T., Burmeister, M., Cohen-Woods, S., Etain, B., Fisher, H. L., Goldman, N., Guillaume, S., Horwood, J., Juhasz, G., Lester, K. J., Mandelli, L., Middeldorp, C. M., Olie, E., Villafuerte, S., Air, T. M., Araya, R., Bowes, L., Burns, R., Byrne, E. M., Coffey, C., Coventry, W. L., Gawronski, K. A. B., Glei, D., Hatzimanolis, A., Hottenga, J-J, Jaussent, I., Jawahar, C., Jennen-Steinmetz, C., Kramer, J. R., Lajnef, M., Little, K., zu Schwabedissen, H. M., Nauck, M., Nederhof, E., Petschner, P., Peyrot, W. J., Schwahn, C., Sinnamon, G., Stacey, D., Tian, Y., Toben, C., Van der Auwera, S., Wainwright, N., Wang, J-C, Willemsen, G., Anderson, I. M., Arolt, V., Åslund, Cecilia, Bagdy, G., Baune, B. T., Bellivier, F., Boomsma, D. I., Courtet, P., Dannlowski, U., de Geus, E. J. C., Deakin, J. F. W., Easteal, S., Eley, T., Fergusson, D. M., Goate, A. M., Gonda, X., Grabe, H. J., Holzman, C., Johnson, E. O., Kennedy, M., Laucht, M., Martin, N. G., Munafo, M. R., Nillson, Kent W., Oldehinkel, A. J., Olsson, C. A., Ormel, J., Otte, C., Patton, G. C., Penninx, B. W. J. H., Ritchie, K., Sarchiapone, M., Scheid, J. M., Serretti, A., Smit, J. H., Stefanis, N. C., Surtees, P. G., Voelzke, H., Weinstein, M., Whooley, M., Nurnberger, J. I., Jr., Breslau, N., Bierut, L. J., Culverhouse, R. C., Saccone, N. L., Horton, A. C., Ma, Y., Anstey, K. J., Banaschewski, T., Burmeister, M., Cohen-Woods, S., Etain, B., Fisher, H. L., Goldman, N., Guillaume, S., Horwood, J., Juhasz, G., Lester, K. J., Mandelli, L., Middeldorp, C. M., Olie, E., Villafuerte, S., Air, T. M., Araya, R., Bowes, L., Burns, R., Byrne, E. M., Coffey, C., Coventry, W. L., Gawronski, K. A. B., Glei, D., Hatzimanolis, A., Hottenga, J-J, Jaussent, I., Jawahar, C., Jennen-Steinmetz, C., Kramer, J. R., Lajnef, M., Little, K., zu Schwabedissen, H. M., Nauck, M., Nederhof, E., Petschner, P., Peyrot, W. J., Schwahn, C., Sinnamon, G., Stacey, D., Tian, Y., Toben, C., Van der Auwera, S., Wainwright, N., Wang, J-C, Willemsen, G., Anderson, I. M., Arolt, V., Åslund, Cecilia, Bagdy, G., Baune, B. T., Bellivier, F., Boomsma, D. I., Courtet, P., Dannlowski, U., de Geus, E. J. C., Deakin, J. F. W., Easteal, S., Eley, T., Fergusson, D. M., Goate, A. M., Gonda, X., Grabe, H. J., Holzman, C., Johnson, E. O., Kennedy, M., Laucht, M., Martin, N. G., Munafo, M. R., Nillson, Kent W., Oldehinkel, A. J., Olsson, C. A., Ormel, J., Otte, C., Patton, G. C., Penninx, B. W. J. H., Ritchie, K., Sarchiapone, M., Scheid, J. M., Serretti, A., Smit, J. H., Stefanis, N. C., Surtees, P. G., Voelzke, H., Weinstein, M., Whooley, M., Nurnberger, J. I., Jr., Breslau, N., and Bierut, L. J.
- Abstract
The hypothesis that the S allele of the 5-HTTLPR serotonin transporter promoter region is associated with increased risk of depression, but only in individuals exposed to stressful situations, has generated much interest, research and controversy since first proposed in 2003. Multiple meta-analyses combining results from heterogeneous analyses have not settled the issue. To determine the magnitude of the interaction and the conditions under which it might be observed, we performed new analyses on 31 data sets containing 38 802 European ancestry subjects genotyped for 5-HTTLPR and assessed for depression and childhood maltreatment or other stressful life events, and meta-analysed the results. Analyses targeted two stressors (narrow, broad) and two depression outcomes (current, lifetime). All groups that published on this topic prior to the initiation of our study and met the assessment and sample size criteria were invited to participate. Additional groups, identified by consortium members or self-identified in response to our protocol (published prior to the start of analysis) with qualifying unpublished data, were also invited to participate. A uniform data analysis script implementing the protocol was executed by each of the consortium members. Our findings do not support the interaction hypothesis. We found no subgroups or variable definitions for which an interaction between stress and 5-HTTLPR genotype was statistically significant. In contrast, our findings for the main effects of life stressors (strong risk factor) and 5-HTTLPR genotype (no impact on risk) are strikingly consistent across our contributing studies, the original study reporting the interaction and subsequent meta-analyses. Our conclusion is that if an interaction exists in which the S allele of 5-HTTLPR increases risk of depression only in stressed individuals, then it is not broadly generalisable, but must be of modest effect size and only observable in limited situations.
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- 2018
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27. Genome-wide association study across European and African American ancestries identifies a SNP in DNMT3B contributing to nicotine dependence
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Hancock, D. B., Guo, Y., Reginsson, G. W., Gaddis, N. C., Lutz, S. M., Sherva, R., Loukola, A., Minica, C. C., Markunas, C. A., Han, Y., Young, K. A., Gudbjartsson, D. F., Gu, F., McNeil, D. W., Qaiser, B., Glasheen, C., Olson, S., Landi, M. T., Madden, P. A.F., Farrer, L. A., Vink, J., Saccone, N. L., Neale, M. C., Kranzler, H. R., McKay, J., Hung, R. J., Amos, C. I., Marazita, M. L., Boomsma, D. I., Baker, T. B., Gelernter, J., Kaprio, J., Caporaso, N. E., Thorgeirsson, T. E., Hokanson, J. E., Bierut, L. J., Stefansson, K., Johnson, E. O., Hancock, D. B., Guo, Y., Reginsson, G. W., Gaddis, N. C., Lutz, S. M., Sherva, R., Loukola, A., Minica, C. C., Markunas, C. A., Han, Y., Young, K. A., Gudbjartsson, D. F., Gu, F., McNeil, D. W., Qaiser, B., Glasheen, C., Olson, S., Landi, M. T., Madden, P. A.F., Farrer, L. A., Vink, J., Saccone, N. L., Neale, M. C., Kranzler, H. R., McKay, J., Hung, R. J., Amos, C. I., Marazita, M. L., Boomsma, D. I., Baker, T. B., Gelernter, J., Kaprio, J., Caporaso, N. E., Thorgeirsson, T. E., Hokanson, J. E., Bierut, L. J., Stefansson, K., and Johnson, E. O.
- Abstract
Cigarette smoking is a leading cause of preventable mortality worldwide. Nicotine dependence, which reduces the likelihood of quitting smoking, is a heritable trait with firmly established associations with sequence variants in nicotine acetylcholine receptor genes and at other loci. To search for additional loci, we conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) meta-analysis of nicotine dependence, totaling 38,602 smokers (28,677 Europeans/European Americans and 9925 African Americans) across 15 studies. In this largest-ever GWAS meta-analysis for nicotine dependence and the largest-ever cross-ancestry GWAS meta-analysis for any smoking phenotype, we reconfirmed the well-known CHRNA5-CHRNA3-CHRNB4 genes and further yielded a novel association in the DNA methyltransferase gene DNMT3B. The intronic DNMT3B rs910083-C allele (frequency=44–77%) was associated with increased risk of nicotine dependence at P=3.7 × 10−8 (odds ratio (OR)=1.06 and 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.04–1.07 for severe vs mild dependence). The association was independently confirmed in the UK Biobank (N=48,931) using heavy vs never smoking as a proxy phenotype (P=3.6 × 10−4, OR=1.05, and 95% CI=1.02–1.08). Rs910083-C is also associated with increased risk of squamous cell lung carcinoma in the International Lung Cancer Consortium (N=60,586, meta-analysis P=0.0095, OR=1.05, and 95% CI=1.01–1.09). Moreover, rs910083-C was implicated as a cis-methylation quantitative trait locus (QTL) variant associated with higher DNMT3B methylation in fetal brain (N=166, P=2.3 × 10−26) and a cis-expression QTL variant associated with higher DNMT3B expression in adult cerebellum from the Genotype-Tissue Expression project (N=103, P=3.0 × 10−6) and the independent Brain eQTL Almanac (N=134, P=0.028). This novel DNMT3B cis-acting QTL variant highlights the importance of genetically influenced regulation in brain on the risks of nicotine dependence, heavy smoking and co
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- 2018
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28. Genome-wide association study identifies a novel locus for cannabis dependence
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Agrawal, A, primary, Chou, Y-L, additional, Carey, C E, additional, Baranger, D A A, additional, Zhang, B, additional, Sherva, R, additional, Wetherill, L, additional, Kapoor, M, additional, Wang, J-C, additional, Bertelsen, S, additional, Anokhin, A P, additional, Hesselbrock, V, additional, Kramer, J, additional, Lynskey, M T, additional, Meyers, J L, additional, Nurnberger, J I, additional, Rice, J P, additional, Tischfield, J, additional, Bierut, L J, additional, Degenhardt, L, additional, Farrer, L A, additional, Gelernter, J, additional, Hariri, A R, additional, Heath, A C, additional, Kranzler, H R, additional, Madden, P A F, additional, Martin, N G, additional, Montgomery, G W, additional, Porjesz, B, additional, Wang, T, additional, Whitfield, J B, additional, Edenberg, H J, additional, Foroud, T, additional, Goate, A M, additional, Bogdan, R, additional, and Nelson, E C, additional
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- 2017
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29. Declines in prevalence of adolescent substance use disorders and delinquent behaviors in the USA: a unitary trend?
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Grucza, R. A., primary, Krueger, R. F., additional, Agrawal, Arpana, additional, Plunk, A. D., additional, Krauss, M. J., additional, Bongu, J., additional, Cavazos-Rehg, P. A., additional, and Bierut, L. J., additional
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- 2017
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30. Genome-wide association study across European and African American ancestries identifies a SNP in DNMT3B contributing to nicotine dependence
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Hancock, D B, primary, Guo, Y, additional, Reginsson, G W, additional, Gaddis, N C, additional, Lutz, S M, additional, Sherva, R, additional, Loukola, A, additional, Minica, C C, additional, Markunas, C A, additional, Han, Y, additional, Young, K A, additional, Gudbjartsson, D F, additional, Gu, F, additional, McNeil, D W, additional, Qaiser, B, additional, Glasheen, C, additional, Olson, S, additional, Landi, M T, additional, Madden, P A F, additional, Farrer, L A, additional, Vink, J, additional, Saccone, N L, additional, Neale, M C, additional, Kranzler, H R, additional, McKay, J, additional, Hung, R J, additional, Amos, C I, additional, Marazita, M L, additional, Boomsma, D I, additional, Baker, T B, additional, Gelernter, J, additional, Kaprio, J, additional, Caporaso, N E, additional, Thorgeirsson, T E, additional, Hokanson, J E, additional, Bierut, L J, additional, Stefansson, K, additional, and Johnson, E O, additional
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- 2017
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31. Largest GWAS of PTSD (N=20 070) yields genetic overlap with schizophrenia and sex differences in heritability
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Duncan, L E, primary, Ratanatharathorn, A, additional, Aiello, A E, additional, Almli, L M, additional, Amstadter, A B, additional, Ashley-Koch, A E, additional, Baker, D G, additional, Beckham, J C, additional, Bierut, L J, additional, Bisson, J, additional, Bradley, B, additional, Chen, C-Y, additional, Dalvie, S, additional, Farrer, L A, additional, Galea, S, additional, Garrett, M E, additional, Gelernter, J E, additional, Guffanti, G, additional, Hauser, M A, additional, Johnson, E O, additional, Kessler, R C, additional, Kimbrel, N A, additional, King, A, additional, Koen, N, additional, Kranzler, H R, additional, Logue, M W, additional, Maihofer, A X, additional, Martin, A R, additional, Miller, M W, additional, Morey, R A, additional, Nugent, N R, additional, Rice, J P, additional, Ripke, S, additional, Roberts, A L, additional, Saccone, N L, additional, Smoller, J W, additional, Stein, D J, additional, Stein, M B, additional, Sumner, J A, additional, Uddin, M, additional, Ursano, R J, additional, Wildman, D E, additional, Yehuda, R, additional, Zhao, H, additional, Daly, M J, additional, Liberzon, I, additional, Ressler, K J, additional, Nievergelt, C M, additional, and Koenen, K C, additional
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- 2017
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32. Collaborative meta-analysis finds no evidence of a strong interaction between stress and 5-HTTLPR genotype contributing to the development of depression
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Culverhouse, R C, primary, Saccone, N L, additional, Horton, A C, additional, Ma, Y, additional, Anstey, K J, additional, Banaschewski, T, additional, Burmeister, M, additional, Cohen-Woods, S, additional, Etain, B, additional, Fisher, H L, additional, Goldman, N, additional, Guillaume, S, additional, Horwood, J, additional, Juhasz, G, additional, Lester, K J, additional, Mandelli, L, additional, Middeldorp, C M, additional, Olié, E, additional, Villafuerte, S, additional, Air, T M, additional, Araya, R, additional, Bowes, L, additional, Burns, R, additional, Byrne, E M, additional, Coffey, C, additional, Coventry, W L, additional, Gawronski, K A B, additional, Glei, D, additional, Hatzimanolis, A, additional, Hottenga, J-J, additional, Jaussent, I, additional, Jawahar, C, additional, Jennen-Steinmetz, C, additional, Kramer, J R, additional, Lajnef, M, additional, Little, K, additional, zu Schwabedissen, H M, additional, Nauck, M, additional, Nederhof, E, additional, Petschner, P, additional, Peyrot, W J, additional, Schwahn, C, additional, Sinnamon, G, additional, Stacey, D, additional, Tian, Y, additional, Toben, C, additional, Van der Auwera, S, additional, Wainwright, N, additional, Wang, J-C, additional, Willemsen, G, additional, Anderson, I M, additional, Arolt, V, additional, Åslund, C, additional, Bagdy, G, additional, Baune, B T, additional, Bellivier, F, additional, Boomsma, D I, additional, Courtet, P, additional, Dannlowski, U, additional, de Geus, E J C, additional, Deakin, J F W, additional, Easteal, S, additional, Eley, T, additional, Fergusson, D M, additional, Goate, A M, additional, Gonda, X, additional, Grabe, H J, additional, Holzman, C, additional, Johnson, E O, additional, Kennedy, M, additional, Laucht, M, additional, Martin, N G, additional, Munafò, M R, additional, Nilsson, K W, additional, Oldehinkel, A J, additional, Olsson, C A, additional, Ormel, J, additional, Otte, C, additional, Patton, G C, additional, Penninx, B W J H, additional, Ritchie, K, additional, Sarchiapone, M, additional, Scheid, J M, additional, Serretti, A, additional, Smit, J H, additional, Stefanis, N C, additional, Surtees, P G, additional, Völzke, H, additional, Weinstein, M, additional, Whooley, M, additional, Nurnberger Jr, J I, additional, Breslau, N, additional, and Bierut, L J, additional
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- 2017
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33. Nicotine dependence is associated with functional variation in FMO3, an enzyme that metabolizes nicotine in the brain
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Teitelbaum, A M, primary, Murphy, S E, additional, Akk, G, additional, Baker, T B, additional, Germann, A, additional, von Weymarn, L B, additional, Bierut, L J, additional, Goate, A, additional, Kharasch, E D, additional, and Bloom, A J, additional
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- 2017
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34. Genome-wide polygenic scores for age at onset of alcohol dependence and association with alcohol-related measures
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Kapoor, M, primary, Chou, Y-L, additional, Edenberg, H J, additional, Foroud, T, additional, Martin, N G, additional, Madden, P A F, additional, Wang, J C, additional, Bertelsen, S, additional, Wetherill, L, additional, Brooks, A, additional, Chan, G, additional, Hesselbrock, V, additional, Kuperman, S, additional, Medland, S E, additional, Montgomery, G, additional, Tischfield, J, additional, Whitfield, J B, additional, Bierut, L J, additional, Heath, A C, additional, Bucholz, K K, additional, Goate, A M, additional, and Agrawal, A, additional
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- 2016
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35. Genome-wide meta-analysis reveals common splice site acceptor variant in CHRNA4 associated with nicotine dependence
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University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Clinicum, Hancock, D. B., Reginsson, G. W., Gaddis, N. C., Chen, X., Saccone, N. L., Lutz, S. M., Qaiser, Beenish, Sherva, R., Steinberg, S., Zink, F., Stacey, S. N., Glasheen, C., Chen, J., Gu, F., Frederiksen, B. N., Loukola, A., Gudbjartsson, D. F., Brueske, I., Landi, M. T., Bickeboeller, H., Madden, P., Farrer, L., Kaprio, J., Kranzler, H. R., Gelernter, J., Baker, T. B., Kraft, P., Amos, C. I., Caporaso, N. E., Hokanson, J. E., Bierut, L. J., Thorgeirsson, T. E., Johnson, E. O., Stefansson, K., University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Clinicum, Hancock, D. B., Reginsson, G. W., Gaddis, N. C., Chen, X., Saccone, N. L., Lutz, S. M., Qaiser, Beenish, Sherva, R., Steinberg, S., Zink, F., Stacey, S. N., Glasheen, C., Chen, J., Gu, F., Frederiksen, B. N., Loukola, A., Gudbjartsson, D. F., Brueske, I., Landi, M. T., Bickeboeller, H., Madden, P., Farrer, L., Kaprio, J., Kranzler, H. R., Gelernter, J., Baker, T. B., Kraft, P., Amos, C. I., Caporaso, N. E., Hokanson, J. E., Bierut, L. J., Thorgeirsson, T. E., Johnson, E. O., and Stefansson, K.
- Abstract
We conducted a 1000 Genomes-imputed genome-wide association study (GWAS) meta-analysis for nicotine dependence, defined by the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence in 17 074 ever smokers from five European-ancestry samples. We followed up novel variants in 7469 ever smokers from five independent European-ancestry samples. We identified genome-wide significant association in the alpha-4 nicotinic receptor subunit (CHRNA4) gene on chromosome 20q13: lowest P = 8.0 x 10(-9) across all the samples for rs2273500-C (frequency = 0.15; odds ratio = 1.12 and 95% confidence interval = 1.08-1.17 for severe vs mild dependence). rs2273500-C, a splice site acceptor variant resulting in an alternate CHRNA4 transcript predicted to be targeted for nonsense-mediated decay, was associated with decreased CHRNA4 expression in physiologically normal human brains (lowest P = 7.3 x 10(-4)). Importantly, rs2273500-C was associated with increased lung cancer risk (N = 28 998, odds ratio = 1.06 and 95% confidence interval = 1.00-1.12), likely through its effect on smoking, as rs2273500-C was no longer associated with lung cancer after adjustment for smoking. Using criteria for smoking behavior that encompass more than the single 'cigarettes per day' item, we identified a common CHRNA4 variant with important regulatory properties that contributes to nicotine dependence and smoking-related consequences.
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- 2015
36. Genetic studies of body mass index yield new insights for obesity biology
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Locke, A, Kahali, B, Berndt, S, Justice, A, Pers, T, Day, F, Powell, C, Vedantam, S, Buchkovich, M, Yang, J, Croteau-Chonka, D, Esko, T, Fall, T, Ferreira, T, Gustafsson, S, Kutalik, Z, Luan, J, Magi, R, Randall, J, Winkler, T, Wood, A, Workalemahu, T, Faul, J, Smith, J, Zhao, J, Zhao, W, Chen, J, Fehrmann, R, Hedman, A, Karjalainen, J, Schmidt, E, Absher, D, Amin, N, Anderson, D, Beekman, M, Bolton, J, Bragg-Gresham, J, Buyske, S, Demirkan, A, Deng, G, Ehret, G, Feenstra, B, Feitosa, M, Fischer, K, Goel, A, Gong, J, Jackson, A, Kanoni, S, Kleber, M, Kristiansson, K, Lim, U, Lotay, V, Mangino, M, Leach, I, Medina-Gomez, C, Medland, S, Nalls, M, Palmer, C, Pasko, D, Pechlivanis, S, Peters, M, Prokopenko, I, Shungin, D, Stancakova, A, Strawbridge, R, Sung, Y, Tanaka, T, Teumer, A, Trompet, S, van der Laan, S, van Setten, J, Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, J, Wang, Z, Yengo, L, Zhang, W, Isaacs, A, Albrecht, E, Arnlov, J, Arscott, G, Attwood, A, Bandinelli, S, Barrett, A, Bas, I, Bellis, C, Bennett, A, Berne, C, Blagieva, R, Bluher, M, Bohringer, S, Bonnycastle, L, Bottcher, Y, Boyd, H, Bruinenberg, M, Caspersen, I, Chen, Y, Clarke, R, Daw, E, de Craen, A, Delgado, G, Dimitriou, M, Doney, A, Eklund, N, Estrada, K, Eury, E, Folkersen, L, Fraser, R, Garcia, M, Geller, F, Giedraitis, V, Gigante, B, Go, A, Golay, A, Goodall, A, Gordon, S, Gorski, M, Grabe, H, Grallert, H, Grammer, T, Grassler, J, Gronberg, H, Groves, C, Gusto, G, Haessler, J, Hall, P, Haller, T, Hallmans, G, Hartman, C, Hassinen, M, Hayward, C, Heard-Costa, N, Helmer, Q, Hengstenberg, C, Holmen, O, Hottenga, J, James, A, Jeff, J, Johansson, A, Jolley, J, Juliusdottir, T, Kinnunen, L, Koenig, W, Koskenvuo, M, Kratzer, W, Laitinen, J, Lamina, C, Leander, K, Lee, N, Lichtner, P, Lind, L, Lindstrom, J, Lo, K, Lobbens, S, Lorbeer, R, Lu, Y, Mach, F, Magnusson, P, Mahajan, A, Mcardle, W, Mclachlan, S, Menni, C, Merger, S, Mihailov, E, Milani, L, Moayyeri, A, Monda, K, Morken, M, Mulas, A, Muller, G, Muller-Nurasyid, M, Musk, A, Nagaraja, R, Nothen, M, Nolte, I, Pilz, S, Rayner, N, Renstrom, F, Rettig, R, Ried, J, Ripke, S, Robertson, N, Rose, L, Sanna, S, Scharnagl, H, Scholtens, S, Schumacher, F, Scott, W, Seufferlein, T, Shi, J, Smith, A, Smolonska, J, Stanton, A, Steinthorsdottir, V, Stirrups, K, Stringham, H, Sundstrom, J, Swertz, M, Swift, A, Syvanen, A, Tan, S, Tayo, B, Thorand, B, Thorleifsson, G, Tyrer, J, Uh, H, Vandenput, L, Verhulst, F, Vermeulen, S, Verweij, N, Vonk, J, Waite, L, Warren, H, Waterworth, D, Weedon, M, Wilkens, L, Willenborg, C, Wilsgaard, T, Wojczynski, M, Wong, A, Wright, A, Zhang, Q, Brennan, E, Choi, M, Dastani, Z, Drong, A, Eriksson, P, Franco-Cereceda, A, Gadin, J, Gharavi, A, Goddard, M, Handsaker, R, Huang, J, Karpe, F, Kathiresan, S, Keildson, S, Kiryluk, K, Kubo, M, Lee, J, Liang, L, Lifton, R, Ma, B, Mccarroll, S, Mcknight, A, Min, J, Moffatt, M, Montgomery, G, Murabito, J, Nicholson, G, Nyholt, D, Okada, Y, Perry, J, Dorajoo, R, Reinmaa, E, Salem, R, Sandholm, N, Scott, R, Stolk, L, Takahashi, A, Van't Hooft, F, Vinkhuyzen, A, Westra, H, Zheng, W, Zondervan, K, Heath, A, Arveiler, D, Bakker, S, Beilby, J, Bergman, R, Blangero, J, Bovet, P, Campbell, H, Caulfield, M, Cesana, G, Chakravarti, A, Chasman, D, Chines, P, Collins, F, Crawford, D, Cupples, L, Cusi, D, Danesh, J, de Faire, U, Den Ruijter, H, Dominiczak, A, Erbel, R, Erdmann, J, Eriksson, J, Farrall, M, Felix, S, Ferrannini, E, Ferrieres, J, Ford, I, Forouhi, N, Forrester, T, Franco, O, Gansevoort, R, Gejman, P, Gieger, C, Gottesman, O, Gudnason, V, Gyllensten, U, Hall, A, Harris, T, Hattersley, A, Hicks, A, Hindorff, L, Hingorani, A, Hofman, A, Homuth, G, Hovingh, G, Humphries, S, Hunt, S, Hypponen, E, Illig, T, Jacobs, K, Jarvelin, M, Jockel, K, Johansen, B, Jousilahti, P, Jukema, J, Jula, A, Kaprio, J, Kastelein, J, Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, S, Kiemeney, L, Knekt, P, Kooner, J, Kooperberg, C, Kovacs, P, Kraja, A, Kumari, M, Kuusisto, J, Lakka, T, Langenberg, C, 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- Abstract
Obesity is heritable and predisposes to many diseases. To understand the genetic basis of obesity better, here we conduct a genome-wide association study and Metabochip meta-analysis of body mass index (BMI), a measure commonly used to define obesity and assess adiposity, in up to 339,224 individuals. This analysis identifies 97 BMI-associated loci (P < 5 × 10-8), 56 of which are novel. Five loci demonstrate clear evidence of several independent association signals, and many loci have significant effects on other metabolic phenotypes. The 97 loci account for ∼2.7% of BMI variation, and genome-wide estimates suggest that common variation accounts for >20 % of BMI variation. Pathway analyses provide strong support for a role of the central nervous system in obesity susceptibility and implicate new genes and pathways, including those related to synaptic function, glutamate signalling, insulin secretion/action, energy metabolism, lipid biology and adipogenesis.
- Published
- 2015
37. Gene-environment interactions in cancer epidemiology: A national cancer institute think tank report
- Author
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Hutter, C. M., Mechanic, L. E., Chatterjee, N., Kraft, P., Gillanders, E. M., Abnet, C. C., Amos, C., Balshaw, D., Bickeböller, H., Bierut, L. J., Boffetta, P., Bondy, M., Chanock, S., Chen, H. -S., Cox, N., Vivo, I. D., Divi, R., Dupuis, J., Ellison, G., Fallin, M. D., Gauderman, W. J., Gillanders, E., Haiman, C., Hutter, C., Simonds, N. I., Iversen, E., Khoury, M. J., Marchand, L. L., McAllister, K., Mechanic, L., Peters, U., Prentice, R., Rebbeck, T., Reedy, J., Rothman, N., Schully, S., Seminara, D., Shaughnessy, D., Shete, S., Spiegelman, D., Stram, D. O., BALDWIN, THOMAS DONALD, Wang, M., WANG, WENPING, WEINBERG, CAREN HELENE, Winn, D. M., Witte, J. S., Hutter, C.M., Mechanic, L.E., Chatterjee, N., Kraft, P., Gillanders, E.M., Abnet, C.C., Amos, C., Balshaw, D., Bickeböller, H., Bierut, L.J., Boffetta, P., Bondy, M., Chanock, S., Chen, H.-S., Cox, N., Vivo, I.D., Divi, R., Dupuis, J., Ellison, G., Fallin, M.D., Gauderman, W.J., Gillanders, E., Haiman, C., Hutter, C., Simonds, N.I., Iversen, E., Khoury, M.J., Marchand, L.L., McAllister, K., Mechanic, L., Peters, U., Prentice, R., Rebbeck, T., Reedy, J., Rothman, N., Schully, S., Seminara, D., Shaughnessy, D., Shete, S., Spiegelman, D., Stram, D.O., Thomas, D., Wang, M., Wang, W., Weinberg, C., Winn, D.M., and Witte, J.S.
- Subjects
Gene-environment interactions, complex phenotypes, genetic epidemiology - Abstract
Cancer risk is determined by a complex interplay of genetic and environmental factors. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified hundreds of common (minor allele frequency [MAF] > 0.05) and less common (0.01 < MAF < 0.05) genetic variants associated with cancer. The marginal effects of most of these variants have been small (odds ratios: 1.1-1.4). There remain unanswered questions on how best to incorporate the joint effects of genes and environment, including gene-environment (G × E) interactions, into epidemiologic studies of cancer. To help address these questions, and to better inform research priorities and allocation of resources, the National Cancer Institute sponsored a "Gene-Environment Think Tank" on January 10-11, 2012. The objective of the Think Tank was to facilitate discussions on (1) the state of the science, (2) the goals of G × E interaction studies in cancer epidemiology, and (3) opportunities for developing novel study designs and analysis tools. This report summarizes the Think Tank discussion, with a focus on contemporary approaches to the analysis of G × E interactions. Selecting the appropriate methods requires first identifying the relevant scientific question and rationale, with an important distinction made between analyses aiming to characterize the joint effects of putative or established genetic and environmental factors and analyses aiming to discover novel risk factors or novel interaction effects. Other discussion items include measurement error, statistical power, significance, and replication. Additional designs, exposure assessments, and analytical approaches need to be considered as we move from the current small number of success stories to a fuller understanding of the interplay of genetic and environmental factors. © 2013 WILEY PERIODICALS, INC.
- Published
- 2013
38. Declines in prevalence of adolescent substance use disorders and delinquent behaviors in the USA: a unitary trend?
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Grucza, R. A., Krueger, R. F., Agrawal, Arpana, Plunk, A. D., Krauss, M. J., Bongu, J., Cavazos-Rehg, P. A., and Bierut, L. J.
- Subjects
JUVENILE delinquency ,MATHEMATICAL models of psychology ,RISK-taking behavior ,SUBSTANCE abuse ,SURVEYS ,DISEASE prevalence ,ADOLESCENCE - Abstract
Background: Downward trends in a number of adolescent risk behaviors including violence, crime, and drug use have been observed in the USA in recent years. It is unknown whether these are separate trends or whether they might relate to a general reduction in propensity to engage in such behaviors. Our objectives were to quantify trends in substance use disorders (SUDs) and delinquent behaviors over the 2003–2014 period and to determine whether they might reflect a single trend in an Externalizing-like trait. Methods: We analyzed data from 12 to 17 year old participants from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, a representative survey of the household dwelling population of the USA, across the 2003–2014 period (
N = 210 599). Outcomes included past-year prevalence of six categories of substance use disorder and six categories of delinquent behavior. Results: Trend analysis suggested a net decline of 49% in mean number of SUDs and a 34% decline in delinquent behaviors over the 12-year period. Item Response Theory models were consistent with the interpretation that declines in each set of outcomes could be attributed to changes in mean levels of a latent, Externalizing-like trait. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that declines in SUDs and some delinquent behaviors reflect a single trend related to an Externalizing-like trait. Identifying the factors contributing to this trend may facilitate continued improvement across a spectrum of adolescent risk behaviors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2018
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39. Is the reduction of dimensionality to a small number of features always necessary in constructing predictive models for analysis of complex diseases or behaviours?
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Amin Zollanvari, Saccone, N. L., Bierut, L. J., Ramoni, M. F., and Alterovitz, G.
- Abstract
n/a
- Published
- 2011
40. Replication ofZNF804Agene variant associations with risk of heroin addiction
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Hancock, D. B., primary, Levy, J. L., additional, Gaddis, N. C., additional, Glasheen, C., additional, Saccone, N. L., additional, Page, G. P., additional, Bierut, L. J., additional, Kral, A. H., additional, and Johnson, E. O., additional
- Published
- 2015
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41. Genome-wide meta-analysis reveals common splice site acceptor variant in CHRNA4 associated with nicotine dependence
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Hancock, D B, primary, Reginsson, G W, additional, Gaddis, N C, additional, Chen, X, additional, Saccone, N L, additional, Lutz, S M, additional, Qaiser, B, additional, Sherva, R, additional, Steinberg, S, additional, Zink, F, additional, Stacey, S N, additional, Glasheen, C, additional, Chen, J, additional, Gu, F, additional, Frederiksen, B N, additional, Loukola, A, additional, Gudbjartsson, D F, additional, Brüske, I, additional, Landi, M T, additional, Bickeböller, H, additional, Madden, P, additional, Farrer, L, additional, Kaprio, J, additional, Kranzler, H R, additional, Gelernter, J, additional, Baker, T B, additional, Kraft, P, additional, Amos, C I, additional, Caporaso, N E, additional, Hokanson, J E, additional, Bierut, L J, additional, Thorgeirsson, T E, additional, Johnson, E O, additional, and Stefansson, K, additional
- Published
- 2015
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42. Evidence of CNIH3 involvement in opioid dependence
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Nelson, E C, primary, Agrawal, A, additional, Heath, A C, additional, Bogdan, R, additional, Sherva, R, additional, Zhang, B, additional, Al-Hasani, R, additional, Bruchas, M R, additional, Chou, Y-L, additional, Demers, C H, additional, Carey, C E, additional, Conley, E D, additional, Fakira, A K, additional, Farrer, L A, additional, Goate, A, additional, Gordon, S, additional, Henders, A K, additional, Hesselbrock, V, additional, Kapoor, M, additional, Lynskey, M T, additional, Madden, P A F, additional, Moron, J A, additional, Rice, J P, additional, Saccone, N L, additional, Schwab, S G, additional, Shand, F L, additional, Todorov, A A, additional, Wallace, L, additional, Wang, T, additional, Wray, N R, additional, Zhou, X, additional, Degenhardt, L, additional, Martin, N G, additional, Hariri, A R, additional, Kranzler, H R, additional, Gelernter, J, additional, Bierut, L J, additional, Clark, D J, additional, and Montgomery, G W, additional
- Published
- 2015
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43. Rare, low frequency and common coding variants in CHRNA5 and their contribution to nicotine dependence in European and African Americans
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Olfson, E, primary, Saccone, N L, additional, Johnson, E O, additional, Chen, L-S, additional, Culverhouse, R, additional, Doheny, K, additional, Foltz, S M, additional, Fox, L, additional, Gogarten, S M, additional, Hartz, S, additional, Hetrick, K, additional, Laurie, C C, additional, Marosy, B, additional, Amin, N, additional, Arnett, D, additional, Barr, R G, additional, Bartz, T M, additional, Bertelsen, S, additional, Borecki, I B, additional, Brown, M R, additional, Chasman, D I, additional, van Duijn, C M, additional, Feitosa, M F, additional, Fox, E R, additional, Franceschini, N, additional, Franco, O H, additional, Grove, M L, additional, Guo, X, additional, Hofman, A, additional, Kardia, S L R, additional, Morrison, A C, additional, Musani, S K, additional, Psaty, B M, additional, Rao, D C, additional, Reiner, A P, additional, Rice, K, additional, Ridker, P M, additional, Rose, L M, additional, Schick, U M, additional, Schwander, K, additional, Uitterlinden, A G, additional, Vojinovic, D, additional, Wang, J-C, additional, Ware, E B, additional, Wilson, G, additional, Yao, J, additional, Zhao, W, additional, Breslau, N, additional, Hatsukami, D, additional, Stitzel, J A, additional, Rice, J, additional, Goate, A, additional, and Bierut, L J, additional
- Published
- 2015
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44. Genome-wide association study identifies a novel locus for cannabis dependence
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Agrawal, A, Chou, Y-L, Carey, C E, Baranger, D A A, Zhang, B, Sherva, R, Wetherill, L, Kapoor, M, Wang, J-C, Bertelsen, S, Anokhin, A P, Hesselbrock, V, Kramer, J, Lynskey, M T, Meyers, J L, Nurnberger, J I, Rice, J P, Tischfield, J, Bierut, L J, Degenhardt, L, Farrer, L A, Gelernter, J, Hariri, A R, Heath, A C, Kranzler, H R, Madden, P A F, Martin, N G, Montgomery, G W, Porjesz, B, Wang, T, Whitfield, J B, Edenberg, H J, Foroud, T, Goate, A M, Bogdan, R, and Nelson, E C
- Abstract
Despite moderate heritability, only one study has identified genome-wide significant loci for cannabis-related phenotypes. We conducted meta-analyses of genome-wide association study data on 2080 cannabis-dependent cases and 6435 cannabis-exposed controls of European descent. A cluster of correlated single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in a novel region on chromosome 10 was genome-wide significant (lowest P=1.3E−8). Among the SNPs, rs1409568 showed enrichment for H3K4me1 and H3K427ac marks, suggesting its role as an enhancer in addiction-relevant brain regions, such as the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and the angular and cingulate gyri. This SNP is also predicted to modify binding scores for several transcription factors. We found modest evidence for replication for rs1409568 in an independent cohort of African American (896 cases and 1591 controls; P=0.03) but not European American (EA; 781 cases and 1905 controls) participants. The combined meta-analysis (3757 cases and 9931 controls) indicated trend-level significance for rs1409568 (P=2.85E−7). No genome-wide significant loci emerged for cannabis dependence criterion count (n=8050). There was also evidence that the minor allele of rs1409568 was associated with a 2.1% increase in right hippocampal volume in an independent sample of 430 EA college students (fwe-P=0.008). The identification and characterization of genome-wide significant loci for cannabis dependence is among the first steps toward understanding the biological contributions to the etiology of this psychiatric disorder, which appears to be rising in some developed nations.
- Published
- 2018
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45. Largest GWAS of PTSD (N=20 070) yields genetic overlap with schizophrenia and sex differences in heritability
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Duncan, L E, Ratanatharathorn, A, Aiello, A E, Almli, L M, Amstadter, A B, Ashley-Koch, A E, Baker, D G, Beckham, J C, Bierut, L J, Bisson, J, Bradley, B, Chen, C-Y, Dalvie, S, Farrer, L A, Galea, S, Garrett, M E, Gelernter, J E, Guffanti, G, Hauser, M A, Johnson, E O, Kessler, R C, Kimbrel, N A, King, A, Koen, N, Kranzler, H R, Logue, M W, Maihofer, A X, Martin, A R, Miller, M W, Morey, R A, Nugent, N R, Rice, J P, Ripke, S, Roberts, A L, Saccone, N L, Smoller, J W, Stein, D J, Stein, M B, Sumner, J A, Uddin, M, Ursano, R J, Wildman, D E, Yehuda, R, Zhao, H, Daly, M J, Liberzon, I, Ressler, K J, Nievergelt, C M, and Koenen, K C
- Abstract
The Psychiatric Genomics Consortium-Posttraumatic Stress Disorder group (PGC-PTSD) combined genome-wide case–control molecular genetic data across 11 multiethnic studies to quantify PTSD heritability, to examine potential shared genetic risk with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder and to identify risk loci for PTSD. Examining 20 730 individuals, we report a molecular genetics-based heritability estimate (h2SNP) for European-American females of 29% that is similar to h2SNPfor schizophrenia and is substantially higher than h2SNPin European-American males (estimate not distinguishable from zero). We found strong evidence of overlapping genetic risk between PTSD and schizophrenia along with more modest evidence of overlap with bipolar and major depressive disorder. No single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) exceeded genome-wide significance in the transethnic (overall) meta-analysis and we do not replicate previously reported associations. Still, SNP-level summary statistics made available here afford the best-available molecular genetic index of PTSD—for both European- and African-American individuals—and can be used in polygenic risk prediction and genetic correlation studies of diverse phenotypes. Publication of summary statistics for ∼10 000 African Americans contributes to the broader goal of increased ancestral diversity in genomic data resources. In sum, the results demonstrate genetic influences on the development of PTSD, identify shared genetic risk between PTSD and other psychiatric disorders and highlight the importance of multiethnic/racial samples. As has been the case with schizophrenia and other complex genetic disorders, larger sample sizes are needed to identify specific risk loci.
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- 2018
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46. Nicotine dependence is associated with functional variation in FMO3, an enzyme that metabolizes nicotine in the brain
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Teitelbaum, A M, Murphy, S E, Akk, G, Baker, T B, Germann, A, von Weymarn, L B, Bierut, L J, Goate, A, Kharasch, E D, and Bloom, A J
- Abstract
A common haplotype of the flavin-containing monooxygenase gene FMO3 is associated with aberrant mRNA splicing, a twofold reduction in in vivo nicotine N-oxidation and reduced nicotine dependence. Tobacco remains the largest cause of preventable mortality worldwide. CYP2A6, the primary hepatic nicotine metabolism gene, is robustly associated with cigarette consumption but other enzymes contribute to nicotine metabolism. We determined the effects of common variants in FMO3 on plasma levels of nicotine-N-oxide in 170 European Americans administered deuterated nicotine. The polymorphism rs2266780 (E308G) was associated with N-oxidation of both orally administered and ad libitum smoked nicotine (P⩽3.3 × 10−5controlling for CYP2A6 genotype). In vitro, the FMO3 G308 variant was not associated with reduced activity, but rs2266780 was strongly associated with aberrant FMO3 mRNA splicing in both liver and brain (P⩽6.5 × 10−9). Surprisingly, in treatment-seeking European American smokers (n=1558) this allele was associated with reduced nicotine dependence, specifically with a longer time to first cigarette (P=9.0 × 10−4), but not with reduced cigarette consumption. As N-oxidation accounts for only a small percentage of hepatic nicotine metabolism we hypothesized that FMO3 genotype affects nicotine metabolism in the brain (unlike CYP2A6, FMO3 is expressed in human brain) or that nicotine-N-oxide itself has pharmacological activity. We demonstrate for the first time nicotine N-oxidation in human brain, mediated by FMO3 and FMO1, and show that nicotine-N-oxide modulates human α4β2 nicotinic receptor activity in vitro. These results indicate possible mechanisms for associations between FMO3 genotype and smoking behaviors, and suggest nicotine N-oxidation as a novel target to enhance smoking cessation.
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- 2018
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47. The genetic association between personality and major depression or bipolar disorder. A polygenic score analysis using genome-wide association data
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University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Clinicum, University of Helsinki, Institute of Behavioural Sciences, Middeldorp, C. M., de Moor, M. H. M., McGrath, L. M., Gordon, S. D., Blackwood, D. H., Costa, P. T., Terracciano, A., Krueger, R. F., de Geus, E. J. C., Nyholt, D. R., Tanaka, T., Esko, T., Madden, P. A. F., Derringer, J., Amin, N., Willemsen, G., Hottenga, J-J, Distel, M. A., Uda, M., Sanna, S., Spinhoven, P., Hartman, C. A., Ripke, S., Sullivan, P. F., Realo, A., Allik, J., Heath, A. C., Pergadia, M. L., Agrawal, A., Lin, P., Grucza, R. A., Widen, E., Cousminer, D. L., Eriksson, J. G., Palotie, A., Barnett, J. H., Lee, P. H., Luciano, M., Tenesa, A., Davies, G., Lopez, L. M., Hansell, N. K., Medland, S. E., Ferrucci, L., Schlessinger, D., Montgomery, G. W., Wright, M. J., Aulchenko, Y. S., Janssens, A. C. J. W., Oostra, B. A., Metspalu, A., Abecasis, G. R., Deary, I. J., Räikkönen, Katri, Bierut, L. J., Martin, N. G., Wray, N. R., van Duijn, C. M., Smoller, J. W., Penninx, B. W. J. H., Boomsma, D. I., University of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Clinicum, University of Helsinki, Institute of Behavioural Sciences, Middeldorp, C. M., de Moor, M. H. M., McGrath, L. M., Gordon, S. D., Blackwood, D. H., Costa, P. T., Terracciano, A., Krueger, R. F., de Geus, E. J. C., Nyholt, D. R., Tanaka, T., Esko, T., Madden, P. A. F., Derringer, J., Amin, N., Willemsen, G., Hottenga, J-J, Distel, M. A., Uda, M., Sanna, S., Spinhoven, P., Hartman, C. A., Ripke, S., Sullivan, P. F., Realo, A., Allik, J., Heath, A. C., Pergadia, M. L., Agrawal, A., Lin, P., Grucza, R. A., Widen, E., Cousminer, D. L., Eriksson, J. G., Palotie, A., Barnett, J. H., Lee, P. H., Luciano, M., Tenesa, A., Davies, G., Lopez, L. M., Hansell, N. K., Medland, S. E., Ferrucci, L., Schlessinger, D., Montgomery, G. W., Wright, M. J., Aulchenko, Y. S., Janssens, A. C. J. W., Oostra, B. A., Metspalu, A., Abecasis, G. R., Deary, I. J., Räikkönen, Katri, Bierut, L. J., Martin, N. G., Wray, N. R., van Duijn, C. M., Smoller, J. W., Penninx, B. W. J. H., and Boomsma, D. I.
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- 2011
48. Hazards of New Media: Youth's Exposure to Tobacco Ads/Promotions
- Author
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Cavazos-Rehg, P. A., primary, Krauss, M. J., additional, Spitznagel, E. L., additional, Grucza, R. A., additional, and Bierut, L. J., additional
- Published
- 2013
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49. Variants in two adjacent genes, EGLN2 and CYP2A6, influence smoking behavior related to disease risk via different mechanisms
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Bloom, A. J., primary, Baker, T. B., additional, Chen, L.-S., additional, Breslau, N., additional, Hatsukami, D., additional, Bierut, L. J., additional, and Goate, A., additional
- Published
- 2013
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50. Association of Adiposity Genetic Variants With Menarche Timing in 92,105 Women of European Descent
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Fernandez-Rhodes, L., primary, Demerath, E. W., additional, Cousminer, D. L., additional, Tao, R., additional, Dreyfus, J. G., additional, Esko, T., additional, Smith, A. V., additional, Gudnason, V., additional, Harris, T. B., additional, Launer, L., additional, McArdle, P. F., additional, Yerges-Armstrong, L. M., additional, Elks, C. E., additional, Strachan, D. P., additional, Kutalik, Z., additional, Vollenweider, P., additional, Feenstra, B., additional, Boyd, H. A., additional, Metspalu, A., additional, Mihailov, E., additional, Broer, L., additional, Zillikens, M. C., additional, Oostra, B., additional, van Duijn, C. M., additional, Lunetta, K. L., additional, Perry, J. R. B., additional, Murray, A., additional, Koller, D. L., additional, Lai, D., additional, Corre, T., additional, Toniolo, D., additional, Albrecht, E., additional, Stockl, D., additional, Grallert, H., additional, Gieger, C., additional, Hayward, C., additional, Polasek, O., additional, Rudan, I., additional, Wilson, J. F., additional, He, C., additional, Kraft, P., additional, Hu, F. B., additional, Hunter, D. J., additional, Hottenga, J.-J., additional, Willemsen, G., additional, Boomsma, D. I., additional, Byrne, E. M., additional, Martin, N. G., additional, Montgomery, G. W., additional, Warrington, N. M., additional, Pennell, C. E., additional, Stolk, L., additional, Visser, J. A., additional, Hofman, A., additional, Uitterlinden, A. G., additional, Rivadeneira, F., additional, Lin, P., additional, Fisher, S. L., additional, Bierut, L. J., additional, Crisponi, L., additional, Porcu, E., additional, Mangino, M., additional, Zhai, G., additional, Spector, T. D., additional, Buring, J. E., additional, Rose, L. M., additional, Ridker, P. M., additional, Poole, C., additional, Hirschhorn, J. N., additional, Murabito, J. M., additional, Chasman, D. I., additional, Widen, E., additional, North, K. E., additional, Ong, K. K., additional, and Franceschini, N., additional
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
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