1. Potential Lifshitz transition at optimal substitution in nematic pnictide Ba 1- x Sr x Ni 2 As 2 .
- Author
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Narayan DM, Hao P, Kurleto R, Berggren BS, Linn AG, Eckberg C, Saraf P, Collini J, Zavalij P, Hashimoto M, Lu D, Fernandes RM, Paglione J, and Dessau DS
- Abstract
BaNi
2 As2 is a structural analog of the pnictide superconductor BaFe2 As2 , which, like the iron-based superconductors, hosts a variety of ordered phases including charge density waves (CDWs), electronic nematicity, and superconductivity. Upon isovalent Sr substitution on the Ba site, the charge and nematic orders are suppressed, followed by a sixfold enhancement of the superconducting transition temperature ( Tc ). To understand the mechanisms responsible for enhancement of Tc , we present high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) measurements of the Ba1- x Srx Ni2 As2 series, which agree well with our density functional theory (DFT) calculations throughout the substitution range. Analysis of our ARPES-validated DFT results indicates a Lifshitz transition and reasonably nested electron and hole Fermi pockets near optimal substitution where Tc is maximum. These nested pockets host Ni dxz /dyz orbital compositions, which we associate with the enhancement of nematic fluctuations, revealing unexpected connections to the iron-pnictide superconductors. This gives credence to a scenario in which nematic fluctuations drive an enhanced Tc .- Published
- 2023
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