78 results on '"Ben-Hamouda N"'
Search Results
2. The Neurological Pupil index for outcome prognostication in people with acute brain injury (ORANGE): a prospective, observational, multicentre cohort study
- Author
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Oddo, M, Taccone, F, Petrosino, M, Badenes, R, Blandino-Ortiz, A, Bouzat, P, Caricato, A, Chesnut, R, Feyling, A, Ben-Hamouda, N, Hemphill, J, Koehn, J, Rasulo, F, Suarez, J, Elli, F, Vargiolu, A, Rebora, P, Galimberti, S, Citerio, G, Abed-Maillard, S, Anderloni, M, Beretta, A, Cho, S, Del Bianco, S, Favre, E, Greil, M, Guglielmi, A, Higuera Lucas, J, Iacca, C, Kuramatsu, J, Lundberg, L, Magni, F, Malgeri, L, Mangili, P, Melchionda, I, Miroz, J, Monleón, B, Randazzo, D, Salah, S, Scavone, A, Schilte, C, Silva, S, Sunde, K, Wang, R, Oddo, Mauro, Taccone, Fabio S, Petrosino, Matteo, Badenes, Rafael, Blandino-Ortiz, Aaron, Bouzat, Pierre, Caricato, Anselmo, Chesnut, Randall M, Feyling, Anders C, Ben-Hamouda, Nawfel, Hemphill, J Claude, Koehn, Julia, Rasulo, Frank, Suarez, Jose I, Elli, Francesca, Vargiolu, Alessia, Rebora, Paola, Galimberti, Stefania, Citerio, Giuseppe, Abed-Maillard, Samia, Anderloni, Marco, Beretta, Alessandra, Cho, Sung-Min, Del Bianco, Silvia, Favre, Eva, Greil, Madeline E., Guglielmi, Angelo, Higuera Lucas, Juan, Iacca, Cosimo, Kuramatsu, Joji B., Lundberg, Linda Marie, Magni, Federico, Malgeri, Letterio, Mangili, Paolo, Melchionda, Isabella, Miroz, John-Paul, Monleón, Berta, Randazzo, Dominica, Salah, Samia, Scavone, Angela, Schilte, Clothilde, Silva, Serena, Sunde, Kjetil, Wang, Ruihao, Oddo, M, Taccone, F, Petrosino, M, Badenes, R, Blandino-Ortiz, A, Bouzat, P, Caricato, A, Chesnut, R, Feyling, A, Ben-Hamouda, N, Hemphill, J, Koehn, J, Rasulo, F, Suarez, J, Elli, F, Vargiolu, A, Rebora, P, Galimberti, S, Citerio, G, Abed-Maillard, S, Anderloni, M, Beretta, A, Cho, S, Del Bianco, S, Favre, E, Greil, M, Guglielmi, A, Higuera Lucas, J, Iacca, C, Kuramatsu, J, Lundberg, L, Magni, F, Malgeri, L, Mangili, P, Melchionda, I, Miroz, J, Monleón, B, Randazzo, D, Salah, S, Scavone, A, Schilte, C, Silva, S, Sunde, K, Wang, R, Oddo, Mauro, Taccone, Fabio S, Petrosino, Matteo, Badenes, Rafael, Blandino-Ortiz, Aaron, Bouzat, Pierre, Caricato, Anselmo, Chesnut, Randall M, Feyling, Anders C, Ben-Hamouda, Nawfel, Hemphill, J Claude, Koehn, Julia, Rasulo, Frank, Suarez, Jose I, Elli, Francesca, Vargiolu, Alessia, Rebora, Paola, Galimberti, Stefania, Citerio, Giuseppe, Abed-Maillard, Samia, Anderloni, Marco, Beretta, Alessandra, Cho, Sung-Min, Del Bianco, Silvia, Favre, Eva, Greil, Madeline E., Guglielmi, Angelo, Higuera Lucas, Juan, Iacca, Cosimo, Kuramatsu, Joji B., Lundberg, Linda Marie, Magni, Federico, Malgeri, Letterio, Mangili, Paolo, Melchionda, Isabella, Miroz, John-Paul, Monleón, Berta, Randazzo, Dominica, Salah, Samia, Scavone, Angela, Schilte, Clothilde, Silva, Serena, Sunde, Kjetil, and Wang, Ruihao
- Abstract
Background Improving the prognostication of acute brain injury is a key element of critical care. Standard assessment includes pupillary light reactivity testing with a hand-held light source, but findings are interpreted subjectively; automated pupillometry might be more precise and reproducible. We aimed to assess the association of the Neurological Pupil index (NPi)—a quantitative measure of pupillary reactivity computed by automated pupillometry— with outcomes of patients with severe non-anoxic acute brain injury. Methods ORANGE is a multicentre, prospective, observational cohort study at 13 hospitals in eight countries in Europe and North America. Patients admitted to the intensive care unit after traumatic brain injury, aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage, or intracerebral haemorrhage were eligible for the study. Patients underwent automated infrared pupillometry assessment every 4 h during the first 7 days after admission to compute NPi, with values ranging from 0 to 5 (with abnormal NPi being <3). The co-primary outcomes of the study were neurological outcome (assessed with the extended Glasgow Outcome Scale [GOSE]) and mortality at 6 months. We used logistic regression to model the association between NPi and poor neurological outcome (GOSE ≤4) at 6 months and Cox regression to model the relation of NPi with 6-month mortality. This study is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04490005. Findings Between Nov 1, 2020, and May 3, 2022, 514 patients (224 with traumatic brain injury, 139 with aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage, and 151 with intracerebral haemorrhage) were enrolled. The median age of patients was 61 years (IQR 46–71), and the median Glasgow Coma Scale score on admission was 8 (5–11). 40 071 NPi measurements were taken (median 40 per patient [20–50]). The 6-month outcome was assessed in 497 (97%) patients, of whom 160 (32%) patients died, and 241 (47%) patients had at least one recording of abnormal NPi, which was associated with poor neurol
- Published
- 2023
3. Les agonistes α2-adrénergiques pour l’intensiviste [Alpha-2 adrenoreceptor agonists for the intensive care physician]
- Author
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Gavino, L., Willaredt, M., Chiche, J.D., and Ben-Hamouda, N.
- Subjects
Humans ,Dexmedetomidine/adverse effects ,Clonidine/adverse effects ,Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists/adverse effects ,Hypnotics and Sedatives ,Critical Care - Abstract
Clonidine and dexmedetomidine are two α2-adrenoreceptors agonists available for the intensivist in the clinical practice. The affinity of dexmedetomidine is eight times greater than clonidine affinity for the α2 receptors. Their main effect is sedation. They act by inhibition of noradrenaline release in the locus coeruleus in the brainstem. α2-agonists are used primarily for sedation, analgesia, and management of delirium. Nowadays, dexmedetomidine application is increasing in critically ill patients showing a good safety. Most frequent side effects include bradycardia and hypotension.
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- 2023
4. ESICM LIVES 2016: part three: Milan, Italy. 1–5 October 2016
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Velasquez, T., Mackey, G., Lusk, J., Kyle, U. G., Fontenot, T., Marshall, P., Shekerdemian, L. S., Coss-Bu, J. A., Nishigaki, A., Yatabe, T., Tamura, T., Yamashita, K., Yokoyama, M., Ruiz-Rodriguez, J. C., Encina, B., Belmonte, R., Troncoso, I., Tormos, P., Riveiro, M., Baena, J., Sanchez, A., Bañeras, J., Cordón, J., Duran, N., Ruiz, A., Caballero, J., Nuvials, X., Riera, J., Serra, J., Rutten, A. M. F., van Ieperen, S. N. M., Der Kinderen, E. P. H. M., Van Logten, T., Kovacikova, L., Skrak, P., Zahorec, M., Kyle, U. G., Akcan-Arikan, A., Silva, J. C., Mackey, G., Lusk, J., Goldsworthy, M., Shekerdemian, L. S., Coss-Bu, J. A., Wood, D., Harrison, D., Parslow, R., Davis, P., Pappachan, J., Goodwin, S., Ramnarayan, P., Chernyshuk, S., Yemets, H., Zhovnir, V., Pulitano’, S. M., De Rosa, S., Mancino, A., Villa, G., Tosi, F., Franchi, P., Conti, G., Patel, B., Khine, H., Shah, A., Sung, D., Singer, L., Haghbin, S., Inaloo, S., Serati, Z., Idei, M., Nomura, T., Yamamoto, N., Sakai, Y., Yoshida, T., Matsuda, Y., Yamaguchi, Y., Takaki, S., Yamaguchi, O., Goto, T., Longani, N., Medar, S., Abdel-Aal, I. R., El Adawy, A. S., Mohammed, H. M. E. H., Mohamed, A. N., Parry, S. M., Knight, L. D., Denehy, L., De Morton, N., Baldwin, C. E., Sani, D., Kayambu, G., da Silva, V. Z. M., Phongpagdi, P., Puthucheary, Z. A., Granger, C. L., Rydingsward, J. E., Horkan, C. M., Christopher, K. B., McWilliams, D., Jones, C., Reeves, E., Atkins, G., Snelson, C., Aitken, L. M., Rattray, J., Kenardy, J., Hull, A. M., Ullman, A., Le Brocque, R., Mitchell, M., Davis, C., Macfarlane, B., Azevedo, J. C., Rocha, L. L., De Freitas, F. F. M., Cavalheiro, A. M., Lucinio, N. M., Lobato, M. S., Ebeling, G., Kraegpoeth, A., Laerkner, E., De Brito-Ashurst, I., White, C., Gregory, S., Forni, L. G., Flowers, E., Curtis, A., Wood, C. A., Siu, K., Venkatesan, K., Muhammad, J. B. H., Ng, L., Seet, E., Baptista, N., Escoval, A., Tomas, E., Agrawal, R., Mathew, R., Varma, A., Dima, E., Charitidou, E., Perivolioti, E., Pratikaki, M., Vrettou, C., Giannopoulos, A., Zakynthinos, S., Routsi, C., Atchade, E., Houzé, S., Jean-Baptiste, S., Thabut, G., Genève, C., Tanaka, S., Lortat-Jacob, B., Augustin, P., Desmard, M., Montravers, P., de Molina, F. J. González, Barbadillo, S., Alejandro, R., Álvarez-Lerma, F., Vallés, J., Catalán, R. M., Palencia, E., Jareño, A., Granada, R. M., Ignacio, M. L., Cui, N., Liu, D., Wang, H., Su, L., Qiu, H., Li, R., Jaffal, K., Rouzé, A., Poissy, J., Sendid, B., Nseir, S., Paramythiotou, E., Rizos, M., Frantzeskaki, F., Antoniadou, A., Vourli, S., Zerva, L., Armaganidis, A., Riera, J., Gottlieb, J., Greer, M., Wiesner, O., Martínez, M., Acuña, M., Rello, J., Welte, T., Atchade, E., Mignot, T., Houzé, S., Jean-Baptiste, S., Thabut, G., Lortat-Jacob, B., Tanaka, S., Augustin, P., Desmard, M., Montravers, P., Soussi, S., Dudoignon, E., Ferry, A., Chaussard, M., Benyamina, M., Alanio, A., Touratier, S., Chaouat, M., Lafaurie, M., Mimoun, M., Mebazaa, A., Legrand, M., Sheils, M. A., Patel, C., Mohankumar, L., Akhtar, N., Noriega, S. K. Pacheco, Aldana, N. Navarrete, León, J. L. Ávila, Baquero, J. Durand, Bernal, F. Fernández, Ahmadnia, E., Hadley, J. S., Millar, M., Hall, D., Hewitt, H., Yasuda, H., Sanui, M., Komuro, T., Kawano, S., Andoh, K., Yamamoto, H., Noda, E., Hatakeyama, J., Saitou, N., Okamoto, H., Kobayashi, A., Takei, T., Matsukubo, S., Rotzel, H. B., Lázaro, A. Serrano, Prada, D. Aguillón, Gimillo, M. Rodriguez, Barinas, O. Diaz, Cortes, M. L. Blasco, Franco, J. Ferreres, Roca, J. M. Segura, Carratalá, A., Gonçalves, B., Turon, R., Mendes, A., Miranda, F., Mata, P. J., Cavalcanti, D., Melo, N., Lacerda, P., Kurtz, P., Righy, C., Rosario, L. E. de la Cruz, Lesmes, S. P. Gómez, Romero, J. C. García, Herrera, A. N. García, Pertuz, E. D. Díaz, Sánchez, M. J. Gómez, Sanz, E. Regidor, Hualde, J. Barado, Hernández, A. Ansotegui, Irazabal, J. M. Guergué, Spatenkova, V., Bradac, O., Suchomel, P., Urli, T., Lazzeri, E. Heusch, Aspide, R., Zanello, M., Perez-Borrero, L., Garcia-Alvarez, J. M., Arias-Verdu, M. D., Aguilar-Alonso, E., Rivera-Fernandez, R., Mora-Ordoñez, J., De La Fuente-Martos, C., Castillo-Lorente, E., Guerrero-Lopez, F., Lesmes, S. P. Gómez, Rosario, L. E. De la Cruz, Pertuz, E. D. Díaz, Hernández, A. Ansotegui, Romero, J. C. García, Sánchez, M. J. Gómez, Herrera, A. N. García, Ramírez, J. Roldán, Sanz, E. Regidor, Hualde, J. Barado, León, J. P. Tirapu, Navarro-Guillamón, L., Cordovilla-Guardia, S., Iglesias-Santiago, A., Guerrero-López, F., Fernández-Mondéjar, E., Vidal, A., Perez, M., Juez, A., Arias, N., Colino, L., Perez, J. L., Pérez, H., Calpe, P., Alcala, M. A., Robaglia, D., Perez, C., Lan, S. K., Cunha, M. M., Moreira, T., Santos, F., Lafuente, E., Fernandes, M. J., Silva, J. G., Rosario, L. E. de la Cruz, Lesmes, S. P. Gómez, Herrera, A. N. García, Romero, J. C. García, Pertuz, E. D. Díaz, Sánchez, M. J. Gómez, Sanz, E. Regidor, Echeverría, J. G. Armando, Hernández, A. Ansotegui, Hualde, J. Barado, Podlepich, V., Sokolova, E., Alexandrova, E., Lapteva, K., Kurtz, P., Shuinotsuka, C., Rabello, L., Vianna, G., Reis, A., Cairus, C., Salluh, J., Bozza, F., Torres, J. C. Barrios, Araujo, N. J. Fernández, García-Olivares, P., Keough, E., Dalorzo, M., Tang, L. K., De Sousa, I., Díaz, M., Marcos-Zambrano, L. J., Guerrero, J. E., Gomez, S. E. Zamora, Lopez, G. D. Hernandez, Cuellar, A. I. Vazquez, Nieto, O. R. Perez, Gonzalez, J. A. Castanon, Bhasin, D., Rai, S., Singh, H., Gupta, O., Bhattal, M. K., Sampley, S., Sekhri, K., Nandha, R., Aliaga, F. A., Olivares, F., Appiani, F., Farias, P., Alberto, F., Hernández, A., Pons, S., Sonneville, R., Bouadma, L., Neuville, M., Mariotte, E., Radjou, A., Lebut, J., Chemam, S., Voiriot, G., Dilly, M. P., Mourvillier, B., Dorent, R., Nataf, P., Wolff, M., Timsit, J. F., Ediboglu, O., Ataman, S., Ozkarakas, H., Kirakli, C., Vakalos, A., Avramidis, V., Obukhova, O., Kurmukov, I. A., Kashiya, S., Golovnya, E., Baikova, V. N., Ageeva, T., Haritydi, T., Kulaga, E. V., Rios-Toro, J. J., Perez-Borrero, L., Aguilar-Alonso, E., Arias-Verdu, M. D., Garcia-Alvarez, J. M., Lopez-Caler, C., De La Fuente-Martos, C., Rodriguez-Fernandez, S., Sanchez-Orézzoli, M. Gomez, Martin-Gallardo, F., Nikhilesh, J., Joshi, V., Villarreal, E., Ruiz, J., Gordon, M., Quinza, A., Gimenez, J., Piñol, M., Castellanos, A., Ramirez, P., Jeon, Y. D., Jeong, W. Y., Kim, M. H., Jeong, I. Y., Ahn, M. Y., Ahn, J. Y., Han, S. H., Choi, J. Y., Song, Y. G., Kim, J. M., Ku, N. S., Shah, H., Kellner, F., Rezai, F., Mistry, N., Yodice, P., Ovnanian, V., Fless, K., Handler, E., Alejos, R. Martínez, Romeu, J. D. Martí, Antón, D. González, Quinart, A., Martí, A. Torres, Llaurado-Serra, M., Lobo-Civico, A., Ventura-Rosado, A., Piñol-Tena, A., Pi-Guerrero, M., Paños-Espinosa, C., Peralvo-Bernat, M., Marine-Vidal, J., Gonzalez-Engroba, R., Montesinos-Cerro, N., Treso-Geira, M., Valeiras-Valero, A., Martinez-Reyes, L., Sandiumenge, A., Jimenez-Herrera, M. F., Helyar, S., Riozzi, P., Noon, A., Hallows, G., Cotton, H., Keep, J., Hopkins, P. A., Taggu, A., Renuka, S., Sampath, S., Rood, P. J. T., Frenzel, T., Verhage, R., Bonn, M., Pickkers, P., van der Hoeven, J. G., van den Boogaard, M., Corradi, F., Melnyk, L., Moggia, F., Pienovi, R., Adriano, G., Brusasco, C., Mariotti, L., Lattuada, M., Bloomer, M. J., Coombs, M., Ranse, K., Endacott, R., Maertens, B., Blot, K., Blot, S., Amerongen, M. P. van Nieuw, van der Heiden, E. S., Twisk, J. W. R., Girbes, A. R. J., Spijkstra, J. J., Riozzi, P., Helyar, S., Cotton, H., Hallows, G., Noon, A., Bell, C., Peters, K., Feehan, A., Keep, J., Hopkins, P. A., Churchill, K., Hawkins, K., Brook, R., Paver, N., Endacott, R., Maistry, N., van Wijk, A., Rouw, N., van Galen, T., Evelein-Brugman, S., Taggu, A., Krishna, B., Sampath, S., Putzu, A., Fang, M., Berto, M. Boscolo, Belletti, A., Cassina, T., Cabrini, L., Mistry, M., Alhamdi, Y., Welters, I., Abrams, S. T., Toh, C. H., Han, H. S., Gil, E. M., Lee, D. S., Park, C. M., Winder-Rhodes, S., Lotay, R., Doyle, J., Ke, M. W., Huang, W. C., Chiang, C. H., Hung, W. T., Cheng, C. C., Lin, K. C., Lin, S. C., Chiou, K. R., Wann, S. R., Shu, C. W., Kang, P. L., Mar, G. Y., Liu, C. P., Dubó, S., Aquevedo, A., Jibaja, M., Berrutti, D., Labra, C., Lagos, R., García, M. F., Ramirez, V., Tobar, M., Picoita, F., Peláez, C., Carpio, D., Alegría, L., Hidalgo, C., Godoy, K., Bakker, J., Hernández, G., Sadamoto, Y., Katabami, K., Wada, T., Ono, Y., Maekawa, K., Hayakawa, M., Sawamura, A., Gando, S., Marin-Mateos, H., Perez-Vela, J. L., Garcia-Gigorro, R., Peiretti, M. A. Corres, Lopez-Gude, M. J., Chacon-Alves, S., Renes-Carreño, E., Montejo-González, J. C., Parlevliet, K. L., Touw, H. R. W., Beerepoot, M., Boer, C., Elbers, P. W. G., Tuinman, P. R., Abdelmonem, S. A., Helmy, T. A., El Sayed, I., Ghazal, S., Akhlagh, S. H., Masjedi, M., Hozhabri, K., Kamali, E., Zýková, I., Paldusová, B., Sedlák, P., Morman, D., Youn, A. M., Ohta, Y., Sakuma, M., Bates, D., Morimoto, T., Su, P. L., Chang, W. Y., Lin, W. C., Chen, C. W., Facchin, F., Zarantonello, F., Panciera, G., De Cassai, A., Venrdramin, A., Ballin, A., Tonetti, T., Persona, P., Ori, C., Del Sorbo, L., Rossi, S., Vergani, G., Cressoni, M., Chiumello, D., Chiurazzi, C., Brioni, M., Algieri, I., Tonetti, T., Guanziroli, M., Colombo, A., Tomic, I., Colombo, A., Crimella, F., Carlesso, E., Gasparovic, V., Gattinoni, L., Neto, A. Serpa, Schmidt, M., Pham, T., Combes, A., de Abreu, M. Gama, Pelosi, P., Schultz, M. J., Katira, B. H., Engelberts, D., Giesinger, R. E., Ackerley, C., Yoshida, T., Zabini, D., Otulakowski, G., Post, M., Kuebler, W. M., McNamara, P. J., Kavanagh, B. P., Pirracchio, R., Rigon, M. Resche, Carone, M., Chevret, S., Annane, D., Eladawy, S., El-Hamamsy, M., Bazan, N., Elgendy, M., De Pascale, G., Vallecoccia, M. S., Cutuli, S. L., Di Gravio, V., Pennisi, M. A., Conti, G., Antonelli, M., Andreis, D. T., Khaliq, W., Singer, M., Hartmann, J., Harm, S., Carmona, S. Alcantara, Almudevar, P. Matia, Abellán, A. Naharro, Ramos, J. Veganzones, Pérez, L. Pérez, Valbuena, B. Lobo, Sanz, N. Martínez, Simón, I. Fernández, Arrigo, M., Feliot, E., Deye, N., Cariou, A., Guidet, B., Jaber, S., Leone, M., Resche-Rigon, M., Baron, A. Vieillard, Legrand, M., Gayat, E., Mebazaa, A., Balik, M., Kolnikova, I., Maly, M., Waldauf, P., Tavazzi, G., Kristof, J., Herpain, A., Su, F., Post, E., Taccone, F., Vincent, J. L., Creteur, J., Lee, C., Hatib, F., Jian, Z., Buddi, S., Cannesson, M., Fileković, S., Turel, M., Knafelj, R., Gorjup, V., Stanić, R., Gradišek, P., Cerović, O., Mirković, T., Noč, M., Tirkkonen, J., Hellevuo, H., Olkkola, K. T., Hoppu, S., Lin, K. C., Hung, W. T., Chiang, C. C., Huang, W. C., Juan, W. C., Lin, S. C., Cheng, C. C., Lin, P. H., Fong, K. Y., Hou, D. S., Kang, P. L., Wann, S. R., Chen, Y. S., Mar, G. Y., Liu, C. P., Paul, M., Bougouin, W., Geri, G., Dumas, F., Champigneulle, B., Legriel, S., Charpentier, J., Mira, J. P., Sandroni, C., Cariou, A., Zimmerman, J., Sullivan, E., Noursadeghi, M., Fox, B., Sampson, D., McHugh, L., Yager, T., Cermelli, S., Seldon, T., Bhide, S., Brandon, R. A., Brandon, R. B., Zwaag, J., Beunders, R., Pickkers, P., Kox, M., Gul, F., Arslantas, M. K., Genc, D., Zibandah, N., Topcu, L., Akkoc, T., Cinel, I., Greco, E., Lauretta, M. P., Andreis, D. T., Singer, M., Garcia, I. Palacios, Cordero, M., Martin, A. Diaz, Pallás, T. Aldabó, Montero, J. 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E., Haines, R., Powell-Tuck, J., Leonard, H., Ostermann, M., Berthelsen, R. E., Itenov, T. S., Perner, A., Jensen, J. U., Ibsen, M., Jensen, A. E. K., Bestle, M. H., Bucknall, T., Dixon, J., Boa, F., MacPhee, I., Philips, B. J., Doyle, J., Saadat, F., Samuels, T., Huddart, S., McCormick, B., DeBrunnar, R., Preece, J., Swart, M., Peden, C., Richardson, S., Forni, L., Kalfon, P., Baumstarck, K., Estagnasie, P., Geantot, M. A., Berric, A., Simon, G., Floccard, B., Signouret, T., Boucekine, M., Fromentin, M., Nyunga, M., Sossou, A., Venot, M., Robert, R., Follin, A., Renault, A., Garrouste, M., Collange, O., Levrat, Q., Villard, I., Thévenin, D., Pottecher, J., Patrigeon, R. G., Revel, N., Vigne, C., Mimoz, O., Auquier, P., Pawar, S., Jacques, T., Deshpande, K., Pusapati, R., Wood, B., Pulham, R. A., Wray, J., Brown, K., Pierce, C., Nadel, S., Ramnarayan, P., Azevedo, J. R., Montenegro, W. S., Rodrigues, D. P., Sousa, S. C., Araujo, V. F., Leitao, A. L., Prazeres, P. H., Mendonca, A. 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Ruiz del Portal-Ruiz, Faivre, V., Wildenberg, L., Huot, B., Lukaszewicz, A. C., Simsir, M., Mengelle, C., Payen, D., Sanz, N. Martinez, Valbuena, B. Lobo, de la Fuente, M. Valdivia, Almudena, P. Matía, Pérez, L. Pérez, Carmona, S. Alcántara, Abellán, A. Navarro, Simón, I. Fernández, Muñoz, J. J. Rubio, Ramos, J. Veganzones, Carmona, S. Alcantara, Almudevar, P. Matia, Abellan, A. Naharro, Lucendo, M. A. Perez, Perez, L. Perez, Dominguez, J. Palamidessi, Rivas, R. Fernandez, Villamizar, P. Rodriguez, Wee, S., Ong, C., Lau, Y. H., Wong, Y., Banderas-Bravo, M. E., Olea-Jiménez, V., Mora-Ordóñez, J. M., Gómez-Jiménez, C., Muñoz-Muñoz, J. L., Vallejo-Báez, J., Daga-Ruiz, D., Lebrón-Gallardo, M., Rialp, G., Raurich, J. M., Morán, I., Martín, M. C., Heras, G., Mas, A., Vallverdú, I., Hraiech, S., Bourenne, J., Guervilly, C., Forel, J. M., Adda, M., Sylla, P., Mouaci, A., Gainnier, M., Papazian, L., Bauer, P. R., Kumbamu, A., Wilson, M. E., Pannu, J. K., Egginton, J. 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Y., Onodera, M., Nakataki, E., Oto, J., Imanaka, H., Nishimura, M., Khadjibaev, A., Sabirov, D., Rosstalnaya, A., Akalaev, R., Parpibaev, F., Antonucci, E., Rossini, P., Gandolfi, S., Montini, E., Orlando, S., van Nes, M., Karachi, F., Hanekom, S., Andrade, A. H., Pereira, U. V., Filho, C. A. C. Abreu, Costa, R. C., Parkin, M. S. W., Moore, M., Andrade, A. H., Costa, R. C., Carvalho, K. V. Silva, Filho, C. A. C. Abreu, Min, H. J., Kim, H. J., Lee, D. S., Choi, Y. Y., Lee, E. Y., Song, I., Kim, D. J., E, Y. Y., Kim, J. W., Park, J. S., Cho, Y. J., Lee, J. H., Suh, J. W., Jo, Y. H., Kim, K. S., Lee, Y. J., Ferrero-Calleja, J., Merino-Vega, D., González-Jiménez, A. I., Sigcha, M. Sigcha, Hernández-Tejedor, A., Martin-Vivas, A., Gabán-Díez, Á., Luna, R. Ruiz-de, De la Calle-Pedrosa, N., Temprano-Gómez, I., Afonso-Rivero, D., Pellin-Ariño, J. I., Algora-Weber, A., Fumis, R. R. L., Ferraz, A. B., Junior, J. M. Vieira, Kirca, H., Cakin, O., Unal, M., Mutlu, H., Ramazanoglu, A., Cengiz, M., Nicolini, E. A., Pelisson, F. G. F., Nunes, R. S., da Silva, S. L., Carreira, M. M., Bellissimo-Rodrigues, F., Ferez, M. A., Basile-Filho, A., Chao, H. C., Chen, C. M., Chen, L., Hravnak, M., Clermont, G., Pinsky, M., Dubrawski, A., Varas, J. Luján, Montero, R. Molina, Sánchez-Elvira, L. Alcázar, Díaz, P. Villa, Delgado, C. Pintado, Ruiz, B. Llorente, Guerrero, A. Pardo, Galache, J. A. Cambronero, Sherif, H., Hassanin, H., El Hossainy, R., Samy, W., Ly, H., David, H., Burtin, P., Charpentier, C., Barral, M., Courant, P., Fournel, E., Gaide-Chevronnay, L., Durand, M., Albaladejo, P., Payen, J. F., Chavanon, O., Ortiz, A. Blandino, Pozzebon, S., Lheureux, O., Brasseur, A., Vincent, J. L., Creteur, J., Taccone, F. S., Fumagalli, F., Scala, S., Affatato, R., De Maglie, M., Zani, D., Novelli, D., Marra, C., Luciani, A., De Zani, D., Luini, M., Letizia, T., Pravettoni, D., Staszewsky, L., Masson, S., Belloli, A., Di Giancamillo, M., Scanziani, E., Latini, R., Ristagno, G., Kye, Y. C., Suh, G. J., Kwon, W. Y., Kim, K. S., Yu, K. M., Babini, G., Ristagno, G., Grassi, L., Fumagalli, F., Bendel, S., De Maglie, M., Affatato, R., Masson, S., Latini, R., Scanziani, E., Reinikainen, M., Skrifvars, M., Kappler, F., Blobner, M., Schaller, S. J., Roasio, A., Costanzo, E., Cardellino, S., Iesu, E., Cavicchi, F. Zama, Fontana, V., Nobile, L., Vincent, J. L., Creteur, J., Taccone, F. S., Park, M., You, K. M., Suh, G. J., Kwon, W. Y., Ko, S. B., Kim, K. S., Xini, A., Marca, L., Lheureux, O., Brasseur, A., Vincent, J. L., Creteur, J., Taccone, F. S., Beane, A., Thilakasiri, M. C. K. T., De Silva, A. P., Stephens, T., Sigera, C. S., Athapattu, P., Jayasinghe, S., Padeniya, A., Haniffa, R., Santiago, A. Iglesias, Sáez, V. Chica, Ruiz-Ruano, R. de la Chica, González, A. Sánchez, Kunze-Szikszay, N., Wand, S., Klapsing, P., Wetz, A., Heyne, T., Schwerdtfeger, K., Troeltzsch, M., Bauer, M., Quintel, M., Moerer, O., Cook, D. J., Rutherford, W. B., Scales, D. C., Adhikari, N. K., Cuthbertson, B. H., Suzuki, T., Takei, T., Fushimi, K., Iwamoto, M., Nakagawa, S., Mendsaikhan, N., Begzjav, T., Lundeg, G., Dünser, M. W., Romero, D. González, Cabrera, J. L. Santana, Santana, J. D. Martín, Padilla, Y. Santana, Pérez, H. Rodríguez, Torrent, R. Lorenzo, Kleinpell, R., Chouris, I., Radu, V., Stougianni, M., Lavrentieva, A., Lagonidis, D., Price, R. D. T., Day, A., Arora, N., Henderson, M. A., Hickey, S., Costa, M. I. Almeida, Carvalho, J. P., Gomes, A. A., Mergulhão, P. J., Chan, K. K. C., Shum, H. P., Yan, W. W., Maghsoudi, B., Tabei, S. H., Masjedi, M., Sabetian, G., Tabatabaei, H. R., Akbarzadeh, A., Saigal, S., Pakhare, A., Joshi, R., Pattnaik, S. K., Ray, B., Rousseau, A. F., Michel, L., Bawin, M., Cavalier, E., Reginster, J. Y., Damas, P., Bruyere, O., Zhou, J. C., Cauwenberghs, H., De Backer, A., Neels, H., Deblier, I., Berghmans, J., Himpe, D., Barea-Mendoza, J. A., Portillo, I. Prieto, Fernández, M. Valiente, Gigorro, R. Garcia, Vela, J. L. Perez, Mateos, H. Marín, Alves, S. Chacón, Varas, G. Morales, Rodriguez-Biendicho, A., Carreño, E. Renes, González, J. C. Montejo, Yang, J. S., Chiang, C. H., Hung, W. T., Huang, W. C., Cheng, C. C., Lin, K. C., Lin, S. C., Chiou, K. R., Wann, S. R., Lin, K. L., Kang, P. L., Mar, G. Y., Liu, C. P., Zhou, J. C., Choi, Y. J., Yoon, S. Z., Gordillo-Brenes, A., Fernandez-Zamora, M. D., Perez-Borrero, L., Arias-Verdu, M. D., Aguilar-Alonso, E., Herruzo-Aviles, A., Garcia-Delgado, M., Hinojosa-Perez, R., Curiel-Balsera, E., Rivera-Fernandez, R., Lesmes, S. P. Gómez, Rosario, L. E. De la Cruz, Hernández, A. Ansotegui, Herrera, A. N. García, Sanz, E. Regidor, Sánchez, M. J. Gómez, Hualde, J. Barado, Pascual, O. Agudo, León, J. P. Tirapu, Irazabal, J. M. Guergue, Pérez, A. González, Fernández, P. Alvarez, Amor, L. Lopéz, Albaiceta, G. Muñiz, Lesmes, S. P. Gómez, Rosario, L. E. De la Cruz, Hernández, A. Ansotegui, Sanz, E. Regidor, Sánchez, M. J. Gómez, Calvo, S. Aldunate, Herrera, A. N. García, Hualde, J. Barado, Pascual, O. Agudo, León, J. P. Tirapu, Corona, A., Ruffini, C., Spazzadeschi, A., Marrazzo, F., Gandola, A., Sciurti, R., Savi, C., Catena, E., Ke, M. W., Cheng, C. C., Huang, W. C., Chiang, C. H., Hung, W. T., Lin, K. C., Lin, S. C., Wann, S. R., Chiou, K. R., Tseng, C. J., Kang, P. L., Mar, G. Y., Liu, C. P., Bertini, P., De Sanctis, F., Guarracino, F., Bertini, P., Baldassarri, R., Guarracino, F., Buitinck, S. H., van der Voort, P. H. J., Oto, J., Nakataki, E., Tsunano, Y., Izawa, M., Tane, N., Onodera, M., Nishimura, M., Ghosh, S., Gupta, A., De Gasperi, A., Mazza, E., Limuti, R., Prosperi, M., Bissenova, N., Yergaliyeva, A., Talan, L., Yılmaz, G., Güven, G., Yoruk, F., Altıntas, N. D., Mukherjee, D. N., Agarwal, L. K., Mandal, K., Palomar, M., Balsera, B., Vallverdu, M., Martinez, M., Garcia, M., Castellana, D., Lopez, R., Barcenilla, F., Kaminsky, G. E., Carreño, R., Escribá, A., Fuentes, M., Gálvez, V., Del Olmo, R., Nieto, B., Vaquerizo, C., Alvarez, J., De la Torre, M. A., Torres, E., Bogossian, E., Nouer, S. Aranha, Salgado, D. Ribeiro, Brugger, S. Carvalho, Jiménez, G. Jiménez, Torner, M. Miralbés, Vidal, M. Vallverdú, Garrido, B. Balsera, Casals, X. Nuvials, Gaite, F. Barcenilla, Cabello, J. Trujillano, Martínez, M. Palomar, Doganci, M., Izdes, S., Besevli, S. Guzeldag, Alkan, A., Kayaaslan, B., Ramírez, C. Sánchez, Balcázar, L. Caipe, Santana, M. Cabrera, Viera, M. A. Hernández, Escalada, S. Hípola, Vázquez, C. F. Lübbe, Penichet, S. M. Marrero, Campelo, F. Artiles, López, M. A. De La Cal, Santana, P. Saavedra, Santana, S. Ruíz, Repessé, X., Artiguenave, M., Paktoris-Papine, S., Espinasse, F., Dinh, A., El Sayed, F., Charron, C., Géri, G., Vieillard-Baron, A., Marmanidou, K., Oikonomou, M., Nouris, C., Dimitroulakis, K., Soilemezi, E., Matamis, D., Ferré, A., Guillot, M., Teboul, J. L., Lichtenstein, D., Mézière, G., Richard, C., Monnet, X., Pham, T., Beduneau, G., Schortgen, F., Piquilloud, L., Zogheib, E., Jonas, M., Grelon, F., Runge, I., Terzi, N., Grangé, S., Barberet, G., Guitard, P. G., Frat, J. P., Constan, A., Chrétien, J. M., Mancebo, J., Mercat, A., Richard, J. C. M., Brochard, L., Prīdāne, S., Sabeļņikovs, O., Mojoli, F., Orlando, A., Bianchi, I., Torriglia, F., Bianzina, S., Pozzi, M., Iotti, G. A., Braschi, A., Beduneau, G., Pham, T., Schortgen, F., Piquilloud, L., Zogheib, E., Jonas, M., Grelon, F., Runge, I., Terzi, N., Grangé, S., Barberet, G., Guitard, P. G., Frat, J. P., Constan, A., Chrétien, J. M., Mancebo, J., Mercat, A., Richard, J. C. M., Brochard, L., Kondili, E., Psarologakis, C., Kokkini, S., Amargianitakis, V., Babalis, D., Chytas, A., Chouvarda, I., Vaporidi, K., Georgopoulos, D., Trapp, O., Kalenka, A., Mojoli, F., Orlando, A., Bianchi, I., Torriglia, F., Bianzina, S., Pozzi, M., Iotti, G. A., Braschi, A., Lozano, J. A. Benítez, Sánchez, P. Carmona, Francioni, J. E. Barrueco, Ferrón, F. Ruiz, Simón, J. M. Serrano, Spadaro, S., Karbing, D. S., Gioia, A., Moro, F., Corte, F. Dalla, Mauri, T., Volta, C. A., Rees, S. E., Petrova, M. V., Mohan, R., Butrov, A. V., Beeharry, S. D., Vatsik, M. V., Sakieva, F. I., Gobert, F., Yonis, H., Tapponnier, R., Fernandez, R., Labaune, M. A., Burle, J. F., Barbier, J., Vincent, B., Cleyet, M., Richard, J. C., Guérin, C., Shinotsuka, C. Righy, Creteur, J., Taccone, F. S., Törnblom, S., Nisula, S., Vaara, S., Poukkanen, M., Andersson, S., Pettilä, V., Pesonen, E., Xie, Z., Liao, X., Kang, Y., Zhang, J., Kubota, K., Egi, M., Mizobuchi, S., Hegazy, S., El-Keraie, A., El Sayed, E., El Hamid, M. Abd, Rodrigues, N. J., Pereira, M., Godinho, I., Gameiro, J., Neves, M., Gouveia, J., e Silva, Z. Costa, Lopes, J. A., Mckinlay, J., Kostalas, M., Kooner, G., Dudas, G., Horton, A., Kerr, C., Karanjia, N., Creagh-Brown, B., Forni, L., Yamazaki, A., Ganuza, M. Sanz, Molina, J. A. Martinez, Martinez, F. Hidalgo, Freile, M. T. Chiquito, Fernandez, N. Garcia, Travieso, P. Medrano, Bandert, A., Frithiof, R., Lipcsey, M., Smekal, D., Schlaepfer, P., Durovray, J. D., Plouhinec, V., Chiappa, C., Bellomo, R., Schneider, A. G., Mitchell, S., Durrant, J., Street, H., Dunthorne, E., Shears, J., Caballero, C. Hernandez, Hutchison, R., Schwarze, S., Ghabina, S., Thompson, E., Prowle, J. R., Kirwan, C. J., Gonzalez, C. A., Pinto, J. L., Orozco, V., Patiño, J. A., Garcia, P. K., Contreras, K. M., Rodriguez, P., Echeverri, J. E., GETGAG Working Group, JSEPTIC (Japanese Society of Education for Physicians and Trainees in Intensive Care) Clinical Trial Group, CAPCRI Study, for the ReVA Research Network and the PROVE Network Investigators, from the FROG ICU Investigators, The WIND study group, Plug Working Group, GETGAG/SEMICYUC, AKI Research Group, St George’s University of London, IPREA Study Group, FINNRESUSCI Study Group, PICS- HCPA: Programa Intrahospitalar de Combate à Sepse do Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, ENVIN-HELICS Study Group, ARIAM registry of adult cardiac surgery, The Rapid Diagnosis of Infections in the Critically Ill Team, Tokyo Womens Medical University, PLUG working group, PLUG Working Group, On behalf of Okayama Research Investigation Organizing Network (ORION)investigators, PS-ICU Group, Japan Septic Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (JSEPTIC DIC) study group, Student Research Committee - Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, ARIAM-ANDALUCIA, The WIND study group, PLUG Working Group, The WIND study group, PLUG Working Group, and Plug working group
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Coma post-anoxique après arrêt cardiaque et hypothermie, peut-on encore prédire le pronostic en 2014 ?
- Author
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Ben-Hamouda, N. and Oddo, M.
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
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6. Transformation du bloc opératoire en unité de soins intensifs pour gérer la pandémie de Covid-19 [Transforming operating rooms into an intensive care unit to manage the COVID-19 outbreak]
- Author
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Schoeffl, A., Piquilloud, L., Ben-Hamouda, N., Schneider, A., Malezieux, O., Rouvé, J.D., and Schoettker, P.
- Abstract
This article is a descriptive analysis of the organizational steps undertaken to transform eight OR (operating rooms) of the University Hospital Lausanne CHUV into a dedicated ICU (intensive care unit) during the COVID-19 pandemic. An efficient response of our institution was mandatory to timely increase the number of ICU beds. The transformation of an entire floor of a functioning operating ward was deemed the most appropriate solution to provide rapidly a significant number of beds. The newly created ICU was the first additional ICU to open and admitted its first patient 48 hours after the beginning of the transformation.
- Published
- 2021
7. Prise en charge du traumatisme crânien cérébral grave
- Author
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Ben Hamouda, N. and Oddo, M.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. Comment réduire les risques de l’intubation orotrachéale en médecine intensive ? [How to reduce the risk of orotracheal intubation in intensive care medicine?]
- Author
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Arlettaz, Y., Ben-Hamouda, N., and Piquilloud, L.
- Abstract
Intubation is a frequent procedure in the intensive care unit, often performed in an emergency. Because of patients' clinical condition with little physiological reserve, intubation in the critically ill patients is associated with increased risk of complications. A systematic patient's assessment and a codified and rigorous preparation of the team and equipment significantly reduce the risks of intubation. The purpose of this article is to summarize the different strategies that allow maximizing safety of intubation in the critically ill.
- Published
- 2021
9. Foodborne botulism, a forgotten yet life-threatening disease: a case report.
- Author
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FEILCHENFELDT-MAHAROOF, S., SCHALLER, M.-D., BERGER, M. M., TSOUNI, P., KUNTZER, T., and BEN-HAMOUDA, N.
- Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Botulism is a very rare disease in Switzerland, with less than one case per year, an incidence of 0.01 cases for 100,000 inhabitants. Indeed, over the past ten years, 9 cases have been reported to Public Health registry. Foodborne botulism (FB) is caused by ingestion of preformed botulinum neurotoxin. Characteristic features should be rapidly recognized, and prompt treatment should be administered to avoid further progression towards respiratory failure and death. CASE REPORT: We report the case of a patient who developed gastrointestinal symptoms just after a sandwich consumption followed by rapidly progressive cranial nerve impairment, truncal muscle weakness in a descending pattern and respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation. The diagnosis of foodborne botulism was delayed due to differential diagnosis considerations. Specific antitoxin therapy was administered immediately after firm clinical conviction of botulism, without waiting for serologic results that later confirmed the diagnosis. As expected, muscle weakness recovery was slow, with persistent chronic deficits nine years later. CONCLUSIONS: This case highlights differential diagnosis issues of botulism. These include acute neuromuscular disorders such as myasthenia gravis, Guillain-Barré syndrome, or tick-borne encephalitis. The importance of careful medical history and repeated clinical evaluation to avoid misdiagnosis can be lifesaving. Our case highlights the typical warning signs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
10. OA04-01. Safety and immunogenicity of LIPO-5, a HIV-1 lipopeptide vaccine: results of ANRS VAC18, a phase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
- Author
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Aboulker J, Guérin C, Flys C, Jackson A, Ben Hamouda N, Poizot-Martin I, Bonnet B, Pialoux G, Lelièvre J, Hénin Y, Cuzin, Surenaud M, Desaint C, Durier C, Salmon-Céron D, Choppin J, and Launay O
- Subjects
Immunologic diseases. Allergy ,RC581-607 - Published
- 2009
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11. Monitorage cérébral après arrêt cardiaque : techniques et utilité clinique potentielle
- Author
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Ben-Hamouda, N., primary and Oddo, M., additional
- Published
- 2018
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12. Caution during endotracheal suctioning in case of skull base fractures!
- Author
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LAVANCHY, L., GARVAYO, M., ABED-MAILLARD, S., and BEN-HAMOUDA, N.
- Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Cerebral exteriorization through the cribriform plate during routine endotracheal suctioning (ETS) in a coughing patient without sedation with multiple complex skull base fracture; this case has never been reported in the literature. CLINICAL PRESENTATION: We report the case of a polytrauma patient admitted in our ICU with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) and multiple complex skull base fractures. After 48 hours of neurocritical care and stable neuromonitoring parameters, sedation was stopped for neurological assessment. During this period and while routine ETS was being performed, brain herniation with exteriorization through the nose occurred with a concomitant ICP elevation. CONCLUSIONS: ETS can induce the coughing reflex and provoke a rise in ICP. It is a simple routine procedure that should be performed with great precautions in order to avoid iatrogenic complications, particularly in patients with skull base fractures, such as brain herniation as described in our patient. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
13. Video fluoroscopy for pulmonary artery catheter insertion in high-risk situation of knotting or misplacement.
- Author
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LTAIEF, Z., QANADL, S. D., ECKERT, P., and BEN-HAMOUDA, N.
- Abstract
Pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) insertion in patients with severe pulmonary hypertension, right heart dilation and failure, is very challenging. Misplacement and knotting are rare but could be serious complications leading to a delay of the monitoring and sometimes an emergent not expected intervention. Here we report a case of a patient admitted to Intensive Care Unit (ICU) with an acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. She had a history of chronic respiratory failure with pulmonary hypertension and right heart failure. We decided to monitor her cardiac output and pulmonary pressure with a PAC. Repeated attempts to reach the pulmonary artery (PA) were unsuccessful and the PAC was knotted and blocked at the distal tip of the introducer. Under fluoroscopy the knot was released by radiologist. Few days later, a monitoring of PA pressure was needed to guide a PA vasodilator treatment. Under fluoroscopic guidance with the supervision of radiologist, the catheter was successfully placed in the PA at the first attempt. Despite some limitations (patient displacement and radiation), this technique is more accurate than waveform guidance. We suggest in specific situations (low cardiac output, severe pulmonary hypertension, and severe tricuspid regurgitation) to consider first fluoroscopy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2020
14. PP028-MON: Massive Copper (CU) and Selenium (SE) Losses Cause Life Threatening Deficiencies During Prolonged Renal Replacement Therapy
- Author
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Ben-Hamouda, N., primary, Voirol, P., additional, Charrière, M., additional, and Berger, M., additional
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
15. Coma post-anoxique après arrêt cardiaque et hypothermie, peut-on encore prédire le pronostic en 2014 ?
- Author
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Ben-Hamouda, N., primary and Oddo, M., additional
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
16. Prise en charge du traumatisme crânien cérébral grave
- Author
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Ben Hamouda, N., primary and Oddo, M., additional
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
17. Ischemic stroke and ST-elevation myocardial infarction revealing infective endocarditis.
- Author
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JOLIAT, G.-R., HALKIC, N., PANTET, O., and BEN-HAMOUDA, N.
- Abstract
In this clinical scenario, we report the case of a patient who presented multiple embolic complications due to mitral infective endocarditis (IE). A 68-year-old woman had extended right hepatectomy for hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Unfortunately, she had multiple postoperative complications and had to be transferred to the Intensive Care Unit. During this stay, we have diagnosed an Enterococcus faecium IE after the occurrence of multiple embolic complications (myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, digital emboli, splenic emboli, and renal emboli). The case is presented hereunder with illustrative imagings. While embolism is a known complication of IE, the presence of multiple emboli in various organs is rare. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
18. ESICM LIVES 2016: part three : Milan, Italy. 1-5 October 2016
- Author
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Velasquez, T., Mackey, G., Lusk, J., Kyle, Ug, Fontenot, T., Marshall, P., Shekerdemian, Ls, Coss-Bu, Ja, Nishigaki, A., Yatabe, T., Tamura, T., Yamashita, K., Yokoyama, M., Ruiz-Rodriguez, Jc, Encina, B., Belmonte, R., Troncoso, I., Tormos, P., Riveiro, M., Baena, J., Sanchez, A., Bañeras, J., Cordón, J., Duran, N., Ruiz, A., Caballero, J., Nuvials, X., Riera, J., Serra, J., Rutten, Am, Ieperen, Sn, Kinderen, Ep, Logten, T., Kovacikova, L., Skrak, P., Zahorec, M., Akcan-Arikan, A., Silva, Jc, Goldsworthy, M., Wood, D., Harrison, D., Parslow, R., Davis, P., Pappachan, J., Goodwin, S., Ramnarayan, P., Chernyshuk, S., Yemets, H., Zhovnir, V., Pulitano, Sm, Rosa, S., Mancino, A., Villa, G., Tosi, F., Franchi, P., Conti, G., Patel, B., Khine, H., Shah, A., Sung, D., Singer, L., Haghbin, S., Inaloo, S., Serati, Z., Idei, M., Nomura, T., Yamamoto, N., Sakai, Y., Yoshida, T., Matsuda, Y., Yamaguchi, Y., Takaki, S., Yamaguchi, O., Goto, T., Longani, N., Medar, S., Abdel-Aal, Ir, El Adawy, As, 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P., Chondropoulos, S., Theodorakopoulou, M., Stamouli, M., Gkirkas, K., Dimopoulou, Ik, Makiko, S., Akiduki, N., Preau, S., Ambler, M., Sigurta, A., Saeed, S., Jochmans, S., Chelly, J., Vong, Lv, Sy, O., Serbource-Goguel, J., Rolin, N., Weyer, Cm, Abdallah, Ri, Adrie, C., Vinsonneau, C., Monchi, M., Mayr, U., Huber, W., Karsten, E., Lahmer, T., Thies, P., Henschel, B., Fischer, G., Schmid, Rm, Naz, I., Yaman, G., Kou, Ps, Lozano, Ja, Sánchez, Pc, Francioni, Je, Ferrón, Fr, Simón, Jm, Riad, Z., Mezidi, M., Aublanc, M., Perinel, S., Lissonde, F., Louf-Durier, A., Yonis, H., Tapponnier, R., Louis, B., Guérin, C., Plug, Working Group, Marmanidou, K., Oikonomou, M., Loizou, C., Somhorst, P., Hayashi, K., Hirayama, T., Yumoto, T., Tsukahara, K., Iida, A., Nosaka, N., Sato, K., Ugawa, T., Nakao, A., Ujike, Y., Hirohata, S., Mojoli, F., Torriglia, F., Giannantonio, M., Orlando, A., Bianzina, S., Mongodi, S., Pozzi, M., Iotti, Ga, Braschi, A., Jansen, D., Gadgil, S., Doorduin, J., Roesthuis, L., Heunks, Lm, Chen, Gq, Sun, Xm, He, X., Yang, Yl, Shi, Zh, Xu, M., Zhou, Jx, Pereira, Sm, Tucci, MR, Tonelotto, Bf, Simoes, Cm, Morais, Cc, Pompeo, Ms, Kay, Fu, Amato, Mb, Vieira, Je, Suzuki, S., Mihara, Y., Hikasa, Y., Okahara, S., Morimatsu, H., Okayama Research Investigation Organizing Network (ORION)investigators, Kwon, Hm, Moon, Yj, Lee, Sh, Jung, Kw, Shin, Wj, Jun, Ig, Song, Jg, Hwang, Gs, Lee, S., Jung, K., Brianti, R., Fanzaghi, P., Tudor, Ba, Klaus, Da, Lebherz-Eichinger, D., Lechner, C., Schwarz, C., Bodingbauer, M., Seemann, R., Kaczirek, K., Fleischmann, E., Roth, Ga, Krenn, Cg, Malyshev, A., Sergey, S., Yoshitake, E., Kaneko, M., Tencé, N., Zaien, I., Wolf, M., Trouiller, P., Jacobs, Fm, Kelly, Jm, Veigas, P., Hollands, S., Min, A., Rizoli, S., Robles, Cm, Oca Sandoval, Ma, Tarabrin, O., Gavrychenko, D., Mazurenko, G., Tarabrin, P., Mendez, Mc, Orden, Va, Noval, Rl, Mccue, C., Gemmell, L., Luján, J., Villa, P., Llorente, B., Molina, R., Alcázar, L., Juanas, Ca, Rogero, S., Pascual, T., Cambronero, Ja, Almudévar, Pm, Domínguez, Jp, Castañeda, Dp, Lucendo, Ap, Rivas, Rf, Villamizar, Pr, Javadpour, S., Kalani, N., Amininejad, T., Jamali, S., Sobhanian, S., Laurent, A., Bonnet, M., Rigal, R., Aslanian, P., Hebert, P., Capellier, G., Ps-Icu, Group, Contreras, MR, Mejías, Cr, Ruiz, Fc, Lombardo, Md, Perez, Jc, Hoyos, Ea, Estella, A., Viciana, R., Fontaiña, Lp, Rico, T., Madueño, Vp, Recuerda, M., Fernández, L., Bonet, S., Mazo, C., Rubiera, M., Ruiz-Rodríguez, Jc, Gracia, Rm, Espinel, E., Pont, T., Kotsopoulos, A., Jansen, N., Abdo, Wf, Gopcevic, A., Gavranovic, Z., Vucic, M., Glogoski, Mz, Penavic, Lv, Horvat, A., Martin-Villen, L., Egea-Guerero, Jj, Revuelto-Rey, J., Aldabo-Pallas, T., Correa-Chamorro, E., Gallego-Corpa, Ai, Granados, Pr, Faivre, V., Wildenberg, L., Huot, B., Lukaszewicz, Ac, Simsir, M., Mengelle, C., Payen, D., La Fuente, Mv, Almudena, Pm, Muñoz, Jj, Abellan, An, Lucendo, Ma, Perez, Lp, Dominguez, Jp, Wee, S., Ong, C., Lau, Yh, Wong, Y., Olea-Jiménez, V., Mora-Ordóñez, Jm, Muñoz-Muñoz, Jl, Vallejo-Báez, J., Daga-Ruiz, D., Lebrón-Gallardo, M., Rialp, G., Raurich, Jm, Morán, I., Martín, Mc, Heras, G., Mas, A., Vallverdú, I., Hraiech, S., Bourenne, J., Guervilly, C., Forel, Jm, Adda, M., Sylla, P., Mouaci, A., Gainnier, M., Papazian, L., Bauer, Pr, Kumbamu, A., Wilson, Me, Pannu, Jk, Egginton, Js, Kashyap, R., Gajic, O., Yoshihiro, S., Sakuraya, M., Hirata, A., Kawamura, N., Tsutui, T., Yoshida, K., Hashimoto, Y., Japan Septic Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (JSEPTIC DIC) study group, Chang, Ch, Hu, Hc, Chiu, Lc, Hung, Cy, Li, Sh, Kao, Kc, Sibley, S., Drover, J., D Arsigny, C., Parker, C., Howes, D., Moffatt, S., Erb, J., Ilan, R., Messenger, D., Ball, I., Harrison, M., Ridi, S., Andrade, Ah, Costa, Rc, Souza, Va, Gonzalez, V., Amorim, V., Rolla, F., Filho, Ca, Miranda, R., Atchasiri, S., Buranavanich, P., Wathanawatthu, T., Suwanpasu, S., Bureau, C., Rolland-Debord, C., Poitou, T., Clavel, M., Perbet, S., Kouatchet, A., Similowski, T., Demoule, A., Diaz, P., Nunes, J., Escórcio, S., Silva, G., Chaves, S., Jardim, M., Câmara, M., Fernandes, N., Duarte, R., Jardim, Jj, Pereira, Ca, Nóbrega, Jj, Chen, Cm, Lai, Cc, Cheng, Kc, Chou, W., Lee, Sj, Cha, Ys, Lee, Wy, Onodera, M., Nakataki, E., Oto, J., Imanaka, H., Nishimura, M., Khadjibaev, A., Sabirov, D., Rosstalnaya, A., Akalaev, R., Parpibaev, F., Antonucci, E., Rossini, P., Gandolfi, S., Montini, E., Orlando, S., Nes, M., Karachi, F., Hanekom, S., Pereira, Uv, Parkin, Ms, Moore, M., Carvalho, Kv, Min, Hj, Kim, Hj, Choi, Yy, Lee, Ey, Song, I., Kim, Dj, E, Yy, Kim, Jw, Park, Js, Lee, Jh, Suh, Jw, Jo, Yh, Ferrero-Calleja, J., Merino-Vega, D., González-Jiménez, Ai, Sigcha, Ms, Hernández-Tejedor, A., Martin-Vivas, A., Gabán-Díez, Á, Luna, Rr, La Calle-Pedrosa, N., Temprano-Gómez, I., Afonso-Rivero, D., Pellin-Ariño, Ji, Algora-Weber, A., Fumis, Rr, Ferraz, Ab, Junior, Jm, Kirca, H., Cakin, O., Unal, M., Mutlu, H., Ramazanoglu, A., Cengiz, M., Nicolini, Ea, Pelisson, Fg, Nunes, Rs, Da Silva, Sl, Carreira, Mm, Bellissimo-Rodrigues, F., Ferez, Ma, Basile-Filho, A., Chao, Hc, Chen, L., Hravnak, M., Clermont, G., Pinsky, M., Dubrawski, A., Varas, Jl, Montero, Rm, Sánchez-Elvira, La, Díaz, Pv, Delgado, Cp, Ruiz, Bl, Guerrero, Ap, Galache, Ja, Sherif, H., Hassanin, H., El Hossainy, R., Samy, W., Ly, H., David, H., Burtin, P., Charpentier, C., Barral, M., Courant, P., Fournel, E., Gaide-Chevronnay, L., Durand, M., Albaladejo, P., Payen, Jf, Chavanon, O., Ortiz, Ab, Pozzebon, S., Fumagalli, F., Scala, S., Affatato, R., Maglie, M., Zani, D., Novelli, D., Marra, C., Luciani, A., Luini, M., Letizia, T., Pravettoni, D., Staszewsky, L., Belloli, A., Di Giancamillo, M., Scanziani, E., Kye, Yc, Yu, Km, Babini, G., Grassi, L., Reinikainen, M., Skrifvars, M., Kappler, F., Blobner, M., Schaller, Sj, Roasio, A., Costanzo, E., Cardellino, S., Fontana, V., Park, M., You, Km, Ko, Sb, Beane, A., Thilakasiri, Mc, Silva, Ap, Stephens, T., Sigera, Cs, Athapattu, P., Jayasinghe, S., Padeniya, A., Haniffa, R., Sáez, Vc, Ruiz-Ruano, Rdel, González, As, Kunze-Szikszay, N., Wand, S., Klapsing, P., Wetz, A., Heyne, T., Schwerdtfeger, K., Troeltzsch, M., Bauer, M., Quintel, M., Moerer, O., Cook, Dj, Rutherford, Wb, Scales, Dc, Adhikari, Nk, Cuthbertson, Bh, Suzuki, T., Fushimi, K., Iwamoto, M., Nakagawa, S., Mendsaikhan, N., Begzjav, T., Lundeg, G., Dünser, Mw, Romero, Dg, Padilla, Ys, Kleinpell, R., Chouris, I., Radu, V., Stougianni, M., Lavrentieva, A., Lagonidis, D., Price, Rd, Day, A., Arora, N., Henderson, Ma, Hickey, S., Costa, Mi, Carvalho, Jp, Gomes, Aa, Mergulhão, Pj, Chan, Kk, Maghsoudi, B., Tabei, Sh, Sabetian, G., Tabatabaei, Hr, Akbarzadeh, A., Student Research Committee - Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Saigal, S., Pakhare, A., Joshi, R., Pattnaik, Sk, Ray, B., Rousseau, Af, Michel, L., Bawin, M., Cavalier, E., Reginster, Jy, Damas, P., Bruyere, O., Zhou, Jc, Cauwenberghs, H., Backer, A., Neels, H., Deblier, I., 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C., Alvarez, J., La Torre, Ma, Torres, E., Bogossian, E., Nouer, Sa, Salgado, Dr, Jiménez, Gj, Gaite, Fb, Martínez, Mp, Doganci, M., Izdes, S., Besevli, Sg, Alkan, A., Kayaaslan, B., Penichet, Sm, López, Ma, Repessé, X., Artiguenave, M., Paktoris-Papine, S., Espinasse, F., Dinh, A., El Sayed, F., Charron, C., Géri, G., Vieillard-Baron, A., Dimitroulakis, K., Ferré, A., Guillot, M., Teboul, Jl, Lichtenstein, D., Mézière, G., Richard, C., Monnet, X., Prīdāne, S., Sabeļņikovs, O., Bianchi, I., Kondili, E., Psarologakis, C., Kokkini, S., Amargianitakis, V., Babalis, D., Chytas, A., Chouvarda, I., Vaporidi, K., Georgopoulos, D., Trapp, O., Kalenka, A., Karbing, Ds, Gioia, A., Moro, F., Corte, Fd, Mauri, T., Rees, Se, Plug working group, Petrova, Mv, Mohan, R., Butrov, Av, Beeharry, Sd, Vatsik, Mv, Sakieva, Fi, Gobert, F., Fernandez, R., Labaune, Ma, Burle, Jf, Barbier, J., Vincent, B., Cleyet, M., Shinotsuka, Cr, Törnblom, S., Nisula, S., Vaara, S., Poukkanen, M., Andersson, S., Pesonen, 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19. Ischemic stroke and ST-elevation myocardial infarction revealing infective endocarditis
- Author
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Gaëtan-Romain Joliat, Halkic, N., Pantet, O., and Ben-Hamouda, N.
- Subjects
Stroke ,Intensive Care Units ,Postoperative Complications ,Endocarditis ,Embolism ,Enterococcus faecium ,Humans ,ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction ,Female ,Tomography, X-Ray Computed ,Aged - Abstract
In this clinical scenario, we report the case of a patient who presented multiple embolic complications due to mitral infective endocarditis (IE). A 68-year-old woman had extended right hepatectomy for hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Unfortunately, she had multiple postoperative complications and had to be transferred to the Intensive Care Unit. During this stay, we have diagnosed an Enterococcus faecium IE after the occurrence of multiple embolic complications (myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, digital emboli, splenic emboli, and renal emboli). The case is presented hereunder with illustrative imagings. While embolism is a known complication of IE, the presence of multiple emboli in various organs is rare.
20. ESICM LIVES 2016: part three
- Author
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Velasquez, T., Mackey, G., Lusk, J., Kyle, U. G., Fontenot, T., Marshall, P., Shekerdemian, L. S., Coss-Bu, J. A., Nishigaki, A., Yatabe, T., Tamura, T., Yamashita, K., Yokoyama, M., Ruiz-Rodriguez, J. C., Encina, B., Belmonte, R., Troncoso, I., Tormos, P., Riveiro, M., Baena, J., Sanchez, A., Bañeras, J., Cordón, J., Duran, N., Ruiz, A., Caballero, J., Nuvials, X., Riera, J., Serra, J., Rutten, A. M. F., van Ieperen, S. N. M., Der Kinderen, E. P. H. M., Van Logten, T., Kovacikova, L., Skrak, P., Zahorec, M., Akcan-Arikan, A., Silva, J. C., Goldsworthy, M., Wood, D., Harrison, D., Parslow, R., Davis, P., Pappachan, J., Goodwin, S., Ramnarayan, P., Chernyshuk, S., Yemets, H., Zhovnir, V., Pulitano’, S. M., De Rosa, S., Mancino, A., Villa, G., Tosi, F., Franchi, P., Conti, G., Patel, B., Khine, H., Shah, A., Sung, D., Singer, L., Haghbin, S., Inaloo, S., Serati, Z., Idei, M., Nomura, T., Yamamoto, N., Sakai, Y., Yoshida, T., Matsuda, Y., Yamaguchi, Y., Takaki, S., Yamaguchi, O., Goto, T., Longani, N., Medar, S., Abdel-Aal, I. R., El Adawy, A. S., Mohammed, H. M. E. H., Mohamed, A. N., Parry, S. M., Knight, L. D., Denehy, L., De Morton, N., Baldwin, C. E., Sani, D., Kayambu, G., da Silva, V. Z. M., Phongpagdi, P., Puthucheary, Z. A., Granger, C. L., Rydingsward, J. E., Horkan, C. M., Christopher, K. B., McWilliams, D., Jones, C., Reeves, E., Atkins, G., Snelson, C., Aitken, L. M., Rattray, J., Kenardy, J., Hull, A. M., Ullman, A., Le Brocque, R., Mitchell, M., Davis, C., Macfarlane, B., Azevedo, J. C., Rocha, L. L., De Freitas, F. F. M., Cavalheiro, A. M., Lucinio, N. M., Lobato, M. S., Ebeling, G., Kraegpoeth, A., Laerkner, E., De Brito-Ashurst, I., White, C., Gregory, S., Forni, L. G., Flowers, E., Curtis, A., Wood, C. A., Siu, K., Venkatesan, K., Muhammad, J. B. H., Ng, L., Seet, E., Baptista, N., Escoval, A., Tomas, E., Agrawal, R., Mathew, R., Varma, A., Dima, E., Charitidou, E., Perivolioti, E., Pratikaki, M., Vrettou, C., Giannopoulos, A., Zakynthinos, S., Routsi, C., Atchade, E., Houzé, S., Jean-Baptiste, S., Thabut, G., Genève, C., Tanaka, S., Lortat-Jacob, B., Augustin, P., Desmard, M., Montravers, P., de Molina, F. J. González, Barbadillo, S., Alejandro, R., Álvarez-Lerma, F., Vallés, J., Catalán, R. M., Palencia, E., Jareño, A., Granada, R. M., Ignacio, M. 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21. Prevalence, associated factors and outcomes of pressure injuries in adult intensive care unit patients: the DecubICUs study
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Labeau, Sonia O, Afonso, Elsa, Benbenishty, Julie, Blackwood, Bronagh, Boulanger, Carole, Brett, Stephen J, Calvino-Gunther, Silvia, Chaboyer, Wendy, Coyer, Fiona, Deschepper, Mieke, François, Guy, Honore, Patrick M, Jankovic, Radmilo, Khanna, Ashish K, Llaurado-Serra, Mireia, Lin, Frances, Rose, Louise, Rubulotta, Francesca, Saager, Leif, Williams, Ged, Blot, Stijn I, Dritan, Muzha, Antoni Margarit Ribas, Fernando, Lipovesty, Cecilia, Loudet, Fiona, Coyer, Philipp, Eller, Nafseen, Mostafa, Patrick, M Honoré, Vanesa Mercado Telleria, Jasmina, Smajic, Paula Cristina Nogueira, Khalid Mahmood Khan Nafees, Romuald, Hentchoya, Louise, Rose, Javiera, Soledad, Frances, Lin, Yenny, Cardenas, Amylkar Garay Reyes, Alan, Sustic, Meropi, Mpouzika, Tamas, Vymazal, Hanne Irene Jensen, Hernan, Aguirre-Bermeo, Liivi, Maddison, Maija, Valta, Silvia, Calvino-Gunther, Frank, Bloos, Faustina Excel Adipa, Vasilios, Koulouras, Judy, Enamorado, Zsuzsann, Ágoston, Hrönn, Birgisdóttir, Amit, Gupta, Mohan, Gurjar, Bram, Kilapong, Seyed Mohammadreza Hashemian, Ignacio, Martin-Loeches, Julie, Benbenishty, Andrea, Cortegiani, Kelly, Fletcher, Yoshiro, Hayashi, Wangari, Waweru-Siika, Khalid, Abidi, Sang-Min, Lee, Burhan, Hadri, Mihails, Dolgusevs, Fayez François Abillama, Tomas, Jovaisa, Cyril, Thix, Muhammed, Elhadi, Basri Mat Nor, Shanti, Ratnam, Mohd Zulfakar Mazlan, Sundaresan, Maiyalagan, Luis, Sánchez-Hurtado, Adrian, Belii, Mendsaikhan, Naranpurev, Prabha, Gautam, Dylan De Lange, Rachael, Parke, Rose Ekama Ilesanmi, Mirjana, Shosholcheva, Antonija, Petosic, Ranveig, Lind, Madiha Hashmi Ffarcsi, Javier, Bogarin, Aaron Mark Hernandez, Malgorzata, Mikaszewska-Sokolewicz, Bruno, Sousa, Dana, Tomescu, Dorel, Sandesc, Theogene, Twagirumugabe, Vitaly, Gusarov, Maie, Ebaid, Radmilo, Jankovic, Gari, Slobodianiuk, Andrea, Martonova, Rihard, Knafelj, Mervyn, Mer, Emilio, Maseda, Bernardo, Panka, Joerg, C Schefold, Eva, Joelsson-Alm, Konlawij, Trongtrakul, Lorna, Merritt-Charles, Lamia Ouanes Besbes, Yalım, Dikmen, Lesia, Zgrzheblovska, Mark, Fielding, Francesca, Rubulotta, Ashish, K Khanna, Leif, Saager, Ingrid von der Osten, Alban, Greca, Alma, Cani, Nordian, Xhindi, Genci, Hyska, Antonio Margarit Ribas, Susana, Pinto, Paulo, Alves, Romina, Esposito, Emanuel, Valgolio, John Thomas Sanchez Minope, Antonio, Abdala, Maria, Ayala, Silvina, Bravo, Ana, Bantar, Patricia, Delgado, Gustavo, Badariotti, Fernando, Lipovestky, Ana, Diaz, Pablo, Saul, Mariano, Setten, Alejandra, Aucapina, Ysica, Acosta, Victor, Gonzalez, Luis, Camputaro, Fernando, Baccaro, Robert, Villa, Marcela, Mastantuono, Emiliano, Dean, Oscar Fernández Rostello, Patricia, Brizuela, Julio Ricardo Bartoli, Matias, Guereschi, Cristian, Quiroga, Sofia, Putruele, Paula, Villegas, Veronica, Curilen, Ruben, Fernandez, Mariangeles Gabriela Nocheretti, Rosana Gabriela Escalante, Cecilia Inés Loudet, Silvia, Fernandez, Ana Laura Gonzalez, Gustavo Andres Alvarez, Federico, Iglesias, Silvia, Chaparro, Graciela, Zakalik, Gonzalo, Pagella, Matías, Baini, Pierina Arias Campos, Ignacio, Sabbag, Armando, Schmukler, Imelda Perdomo Fonseca, Gonzalo Martín Alvarez, Mario, Ramirez, Fernando, Tapia, Carlos Alejandro Bascary, Graciela Del Valle Gimenez, Fernando Pablo Bertoletti, Esteban, Milioto, Pablo Julio Maldonaldo Bonsignore, Maria Alejandra Fernandez, Julie, Smith, Tim, Chimunda, Lorraine, Thompson, Teena, Maguire, Wendy, Chaboyer, Stacey, Watts, Marion, Mitchell, Madeleine, Powell, India, Lye, Leanne, Parsons, Nerilee, Baker, Claire, Reynolds, Amy, Thompson, Kristy, Masters, Kellie, Sosnowski, Lynette, Morrison, Gavin, D Leslie, Ramanathan, Lakshmanan, Alexis, Tabah, Wendy, Brown, Sharon, McDowell-Skaines, Andrea, Mclucas, Chris, Smith, Mandy, Tallot, Sarah, Jones, Michelle, Barakat-Johnson, Thomas, Leong, Rand, Butcher, Kerrie, Martin, Philipp, Douschan, Dirk von Lewinski, René, Schmutz, Uta, Kolussi, Fatema, Salman, Zainab, Ateya, Koen De Decker, Niels Van Regenmortel, Anita, Jans, Patricia, Wijnands, Stefano, Coremans, Patrick, M Honore, David De Bels, Tanja, Depuydt, Caroline, Paillet, Luc-Marie, Jacquet, Walter, Swinnen, Francis, Hannes, Matthia, Mergeay, Stijn Van de Velde, Silvie, Allaert, Pieter, Hoste, Christophe, Borin, Sandrine, Balon, Vincent, Fraipont, Patrick, Biston, Nicolas De Schryver, Thierry, Dugernier, Ilse Van Cotthem, Angelica Olivetto de Almeida, Silvia Angelica Jorge, Delmiro, Becker, Raysa Cristina Schmidt, Evellyn, Oliveira, Aline, Ramalho, Eliane, Mazocoli, Audrey, Fioretti, Elaine, Barros, Leticia, Serpa, Suzana, Bianchini, Ticiane, Campanili, Taís, Pantaleao, Paulo Carlos Garcia, Ana Lucia Vitti Ronchini, Rayanne, Santos, Nurulhuda Binti, A Manap, Sean, Bagshaw, Dominic, Carney, Jon, Davidow, Ella, Rokosh, Andréa Maria Laizner, Samantha, Smith, Megan, Mcquirter, Betty Star Kampayana, René, Favre, Martin, Sills, Julie, Dallaire, Cathy, Becker, Sherissa, Microys, Bonnie, Bowes, Jennifer, Lajeunesse, Rishi, Ghosh, Jacqueline, Baptiste-Savoie, Rose, Raizman, 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Ioana, Grigoras, Tatiana, Patrichi, Vitaly, Gusarev, Alexandra, Pivkina, Vladimir, Kulakov, Olga, Ignatenko, Julia, Kovaleva, Trina, Zhivotneva, Marina, Zhedaeva, Nikita, Matiushkov, Olga, Ershova, Natalya, Egorova, Victoria, Khoronenko, Danil, Baskakov, Dmitry, Sergeev, Michael, Piradov, Liudmila, Grishina, Marat, Magomedov, Evgeniy, Zuev, Uri, Gorokhovatsky, Anna, Leonova, Liudmila, Fadeeva, Vladislav, Belskiy, Dmitriy, Galishevskiy, Nadezhda, Zubareva, Maksim, Tribulev, Oksana, Zueva, Alexander, Kiselev, Nikolaj, Kamenshchikov, Ekaterina, Tokareva, Maxim, Petrushin, Irina, Starchenko, Isaac, Nshimyumuremyi, Jerome, Muhizi, Egide, Buregeya, Josue, Nzarora, Amer, Assiri, Maie Salem Ebaid, Ghaleb, Almekhlafi, Yasser, Mandourah, Jelena, Velickovic, Dejan, Veličković, Bojan, Jovanovic, Adi, Hadzibegovic, Branislava, Stefanovic, Vanja, Misic, Vesna, Bumbasirevic, Marija, Rajković, Milena, Stojanovic, Srđan, Gavrilovic, Maja, Stanojević, Aktham, Yaghi, Anton, Turčan, Peter, Firment, Garri, 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Guillén, Josep Trenado Alvarez, Mercedes Del Cotillo, Jesus Emilio Barrueco-Francioni, Belen Burgos Conde, Maria Pilar Sogues Blanco, Maria Luisa Blasco, Ana Isabel Clement, Clara, Hurtado, Luz Coronado Sanz, David, Perez-Torres, Estefanía, Prol-Silva, Jorge, Pereira, Iván Areán González, Anastasio Espejo Cano, Cesar Rodriguez Nuñez, Inmaculada Lorenzo Fernadez, Alejandra Azahara Marguello Fernandez, Rosa Del Bosque Diez, Badiola, Hilario, Begoña, Zalba-Etayo, Ana, Pascual-Bielsa, Preveen, Banwarie, Dick, Nahar, Alisha van Axel, Naraindath, N Boedjawan, Erika Backlund Jansson, Ann-Sofie, Malvemyr, Lotta, Johansson, Ulla, Sandberg, Catarina, Tingsvik, Gunilla, Mattsson, Gun, Löf, Martin, Spångfors, Mona, Ringdal, Sebastian, Geijer, Lotti, Orvelius, Mia, Hylen, Caroline, Lagerhäll, Eva, Åkerman, Viveca Hamback Hellkvist, Ulrica, Mickelsson, Ewa, Wahlbom, Ing-Marie, Larsson, Ewa, Wallin, Filippo, Boroli, Solenne, Ory, Margaret Lynn Jong, Alexander, Dullenkopf, Martin, Lang, Yvan, Fleury, 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A.S., Goller, S., Afonso, E., Larina, E., Labeau, Sonia O. 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[0000-0003-2145-0345], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Critical Care, Labeau S.O., Afonso E., Benbenishty J., Blackwood B., Boulanger C., Brett S.J., Calvino-Gunther S., Chaboyer W., Coyer F., Deschepper M., Francois G., Honore P.M., Jankovic R., Khanna A.K., Llaurado-Serra M., Lin F., Rose L., Rubulotta F., Saager L., Williams G., Blot S.I., Muzha D., Ribas A.M., Lipovesty F., Loudet C., Eller P., Mostafa N., Telleria V.M., Smajic J., Nogueira P.C., Nafees K.M.K., Hentchoya R., Soledad J., Cardenas Y., Reyes A.G., Sustic A., Mpouzika M., Vymazal T., Jensen H.I., Aguirre-Bermeo H., Maddison L., Valta M., Bloos F., Adipa F.E., Koulouras V., Enamorado J., Agoston Z., Birgisdottir H., Gupta A., Gurjar M., Kilapong B., Hashemian S.M., Martin-Loeches I., Cortegiani A., Fletcher K., Hayashi Y., Waweru-Siika W., Abidi K., Lee S.-M., Hadri B., Dolgusevs M., Abillama F.F., Jovaisa T., Thix C., Elhadi M., Nor B.M., Ratnam S., Mazlan M.Z., Maiyalagan S., Sanchez-Hurtado L., Belii A., 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Goksu S., Karakurt S., Arikan H., Gul F., Cinel I., Kara I., Undar H.N., Bayraktar Y.S., Celik J.B., Tokur M.E., Aydin D.T., Yildiz I., Ozcan B., Erdivanli B., Eroglu A., Akdag D., Unlu N., Dungca A., Ali A., Thankamma B., Reyes P.E., John S., Rajendran A., Ahmad F.K.E., Smiley K.A., Hojden S., Miller M.T., Das Sasidharan Nair V., Antonio M.G.S., Qawasmeh K.A., Shawish S.A., Twiggs H., Rosado I., Babych V., Morren F., Young C., Vaughan-Jones N., Harris S., Burns K., Georgiev C., Shayamano R., Kerslake I., Creber P., Vochin A., O'Brien C., Caddell P., Hagan S., Hughes M., Torlinski T., Sherwin J., Kannan S., Markham A., Lebon R., Cupitt J., Cranshaw J., White N., Marriott V., Milner W., Groba C.B., Azoia J., Polgarova P., George S., Kapoor R., Lynch C., Fox N., Cranmer K., Llewellym T., Matthews K., Maltby L., Ibao J., Boulton K., Jarman R., Baxter K., Raj A.S., Moghal A., White J., Barrowcliffe S., Pulletz M., Ganeshalingam V., Baruah R., Baker H., Woods J., Ei P.P., Ogbeide V., Hayden P., Hughes J., Balasubramanian M., Salberg A., Saha R., Holmquist D., Derbyshire C., Smith N., Stones E., Ademokun J., Legorburo M.S., North S., Brett C., Jaundoo H., Craig J., Whiteley S., Howcroft C., Wilby L., Delve P., Shaw D., Williams K., Welters I.D., McMullen J., Brett S., Flores L., Trueman-Dawkins T., Templeton M., Adams J., Prowle J., Byers H., McDonnell A., Rose B.O., Reece-Anthony R., Mendes L., Vizcaychipi M., Bull R., Lacaden G., Santiago E., Delgado C.C., Farnell-Ward S., Thorpe E., Somerville J., Williams A., Cummings D., Derrick H., Brumwell S., Randell C., McCann N., Aves E., Berry G., Szakmany T., Gunter U., Pulak P., Sarkar N., Wright K., Gomes V., Jones J., Palfrey R., Camsooksai J., Lewis A., Eneas A., Tridente A., Barr L., Thomas B., Parkin E., Horner D., Frey C., Bench S., Baumber R., Broadhurst P., Jackson M., Williams L., Clark M., Paddle J., Bean S., Buckley S., Palfreeman C., Liu S., Allison N., Attwood B., Parsons P., Houghton V., Turner S.J., Higgins D., Bielskute E., Horrigan N., Jacob R., Habgood K., Zaki A., Collins A., Lord J., Ramiro C., Kubisz-Pudelko A., Kotze M., Williams H., Iovenko I., Tsarev A., Briva A., Mendez G., Napolitano L., Teig M., Rodriguez G.E., Ben-Jacob T., Potestio C., Eng T., Mahanes D., Khanna A., Duggal A., Nananmori M., Lois M., Karamchandani K., Bealer C., Barefield C., Terry D., Fivecoat P., Idowu O., Cata J., Clesi T., Peterson J., Hatton K., Dhaliwal J., Mueller D., Tao J., Eltorai A.S., Pastores S.M., Remor N., Salazar J., Barkas D., Joffe A., Barnes C., Sona C., Schallom M., Short J., Lorenzo J., Von Der Osten I., Borkowska M., Demarre L., Pleitinckx V., Xing C., Debue A.-S., Goller S., Larina E., Labeau, S. O., Blackwood, B., Brett, S. J., Deschepper, M., Francois, G., Honore, P. M., Khanna, A. K., Williams, G., Blot, S. I., Ribas, A. M., Telleria, V. M., Nogueira, P. C., Nafees, K. M. K., Reyes, A. G., Jensen, H. I., Adipa, F. E., Agoston, Z., Hashemian, S. M., Lee, S. -M., Abillama, F. F., Nor, B. M., Mazlan, M. Z., Sanchez-Hurtado, L., De lange, D., Ilesanmi, R. E., Ffarcsi, M. H., Hernandez, A. M., Schefold, J. C., Besbes, L. O., Minope, J. T. S., Rostello, O. F., Bartoli, J. R., Nocheretti, M. G., Escalante, R. G., Loudet, C. I., Gonzalez, A. L., Alvarez, G. A., Campos, P. A., Fonseca, I. P., Alvarez, G. M., Bascary, C. A., del Valle Gimenez, G., Bertoletti, F. P., Bonsignore, P. J. M., Fernandez, M. A., Leslie, G. D., Mclucas, A., Jacquet, L. -M., de Almeida, A. O., Jorge, S. A., Schmidt, R. C., Garcia, P. C., Ronchini, A. L. V., Manap, N. B. A., Laizner, A. M., Mcquirter, M., Kampayana, B. S., Sepulveda, M. I., Zamorano, M. J. F., Zhao, R. H., Hu, L. P., Jiao, Q. F., Wang, H. Y., Xia, C. J., Insu, L., Zhu, J. Y., Zhu, J. F., Huang, R. F., Wang, L. L., Song, J. H., Liu, X. M., Li, Z. S., Li, L. C., Zeng, J. M., Hu, X. C., Wang, R. X., Tak, P. S., Ho, S. W., Jiang, Q. X., Huang, L. P., Liu, X. L., Jiang, J. H., Gong, Y. Y., Lei, D. H., Bi, A. P., Zhao, H. M., Cao, Z. Q., Wu, S. F., Tian, X. F., Feng, Z. X., Liu, X. Z., Jiang, Z. X., Wang, G. X., Hu, R. L., Li, X. Q., Yu, Z. J., Yang, Y. X., Gama, L. M. S., Hernandez, J. S., Ochoa, M. -E., Reyes, A. J. G., Filipovic-Grcic, I., Vukovic, A., Pecenkovic, S., Suput, A., Radivojevic, R. C., Culjak, H., Adam, V. N., Pedersen, K. R., Kjaergard, I. E., Kodal, A. M., Hansen, T. C. B., Pedersen, A. S. B., Thomsen, T. D., Frandsen, T. M., Bliksted, I. A., Tamayo, L. M., Tutillo, D. R. M., Hurtado, C. V., Garcia, M. F., Kutimets, M., Lofqvist, C., Sakki, J. -K., Valta, M. A., Plantefeve, G., Deserts, M. D., Gunther, S. C., Timsit, J. -F., Farkas, J. -C., Bosl, K., Schuppel, S., Stubner, A., Osei, I. P., Kusi-Appiah, A. -C., Yakubu, Y. H., Patsiou, E. -C., Stalika, K. M. M., Enamorado, J. E., Jonasdottir, R. J., Lestari, M. I., Finn, D. O. C. R., Mcpherson, S., Ghioldi, D. M., Bruno, A. V., Maggiore, S. M., Volta, C. A., Taibi, M. R., Tranello, F. P., Giusti, G. D., Martin, M. A., Correia, M. C., Kim, J. H., Kim, K. C., Bae, J. -M., Park, S. Y., Park, T. S., Lee, H. B., Kim, S. C., Chee, H. K., Huh, J. W., Sim, Y. S., Ahn, J. -J., Kang, B. J., Lee, W. -Y., Lee, S. J., Feghaly, M. E., Belkhair, W. A., Tababa, O. W. E., Alkhumsi, S. I. R., Alshrif, A. I., Aboufray, A. A., Triki, A. R., Zahra, H. B., Al-Alawi, M. M. S., Ghula, M. A. A., Bahrin, L. K. K., Deva, S. R., Rahim, A. H. A., Hassan, W. N. W., Ismail, W. N. W., Ali, M. N., Khoo, T. M., Samat, N. M., Tong, J. M. G., Adib, N. A. N., Nor, M. B. M., Sulaiman, S. R., Foong, K. W., Hua, N. P., Zermeno, J. M., Nava, C. L. L., Nandyelly, S. J. R., Sanchez-Hurtado, L. A., Nava, L. P. A., Herrera, J. G., de Anda, G. F. V., Namendys-Silva, S. A., Romero-Gonzalez, J. P., Sosa, M. A., de Molina Serrano, J. I. R., Iburrigarro, S. R., Padilla, N. R. C., Pineda, A. A. V., Villafuerte, M. V. E., Herrera, M. O. G., Subedi, N. B., Pathak, S. D., Vermeijden, J. W., Gerritsen, R. T., Fijen, J. -W., Adejumo, P. O., Sankey, B. J., Olsen, B. F., Jensen, K. D., Johansen, B. F., Finnstrom, I. J., Skorstad, E. M., Lunde, G. A., Akselsen, G. R., Monstad, K. R., Hogvall, L., Malmin, S. K., Andersen, M. H., Hargott, R. F., de Jesus Ortiz, A., Cabral, D. M. B., Rivas, J. C., Moreira, M. L., Ellazar, C. G., Cerezo, F. D., Palo, J. E., Aperocho, C. A. J., Figueiredo, M. F., Pinheiro, C. M., Rita, C. S., Feranandes, A. M., Pinto, V. M. V., Bispo, B. M., Lima, A., Alsheikhly, A. S., Guran, C. T., Filipescu, D. C., Scutariu, M. A., Ebaid, M. S., Velickovic, D., Rajkovic, M., Stanojevic, M., Turcan, A., Lancaricova, D., Yeni, N. P., Syed, M. R., Navarro, J. A., De Pablo, A. M., Llinas, A. A., Lajara, M. A. G., Nieto, M. V., Pena, J. M. G., Gorgolas, M. C., Isasi, M. A., Salva-Costa, V., Garzon-Tovar, C., Olivares, P. G., de Ceballos, J. P. G., Polo, A. B. C., del Mar Diaz Salcedo, M., Alvarez, J. D., Arcas, M. L. B., Gonzalez, J. I. T., de la Ventana, A. B. S., Calleja, P. L. -A., Alvarez, R. G., Zamora, P. S., Guerrero, A. O., Barreiro, E. M., Sanchez, L. C., Diaz, M. G., Muriel, D. S., Alonso, H. F., Fernandez, A. W., Pinan, I. S., Albaiceta, G. M., Fernandez, M. C. I., Abos, F. J. S., Chueca, R. M., Aguirre, L. G., Manosa, S. C., Luque, C. P., Losilla, M. R., Fores, M. T., del Rosario Villar Redondo, M., Arteta Arteta, D. S., Sanchez, M. A. H., Espinosa, C. P., Reyes, L. M., Domenech, L. C., Guillen, C. V., Alvarez, J. T., del Cotillo, M., Barrueco-Francioni, J. E., Conde, B. B., Blanco, M. P. S., Blasco, M. L., Clement, A. I., Sanz, L. C., Gonzalez, I. A., Cano, A. E., Nunez, C. R., Fernadez, I. L., Fernandez, A. A. M., Boedjawan, N. N., Jansson, E. B., Malvemyr, A. -S., Lof, G., Spangfors, M., Lagerhall, C., Akerman, E., Hellkvist, V. H., Larsson, I. -M., Jong, M. L., Hsu, M. Y., Chang, S. C., Mebazaa, M. S., Elhechmi, Y. Z., Kuscu, O. O., Dal, H. C., Calili, D. K., Izdes, S., Gumus, A., Tasdemir, B., Kagnici, A., Ay, S. A., Balbay, A. O., Ozserezli, B., Senturk, E., Serin, S. O., Gul, F., Cinel, I., Undar, H. N., Bayraktar, Y. S., Celik, J. B., Tokur, M. E., Aydin, D. T., Yildiz, I., Ozcan, B., Akdag, D., Unlu, N., Reyes, P. E., Ahmad, F. K. E., Smiley, K. A., Miller, M. T., Antonio, M. G. S., Qawasmeh, K. A., Shawish, S. A., Groba, C. B., Raj, A. S., Ei, P. P., Legorburo, M. S., Welters, I. D., Mcmullen, J., Mcdonnell, A., Rose, B. O., Delgado, C. C., Mccann, N., Turner, S. J., Rodriguez, G. E., Eltorai, A. S., Pastores, S. M., Demarre, L., and Debue, A. -S.
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Male ,Original ,medicine.medical_treatment ,artificial ,Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine ,Medical and Health Sciences ,Pressure ulcer ,law.invention ,Decubitus epidemiology ,ICU ,Morbidity ,Mortality ,Outcome ,Pressure injury ,Risk factors ,Adult ,Aged ,Hospital Mortality ,Humans ,Patient Discharge ,Prevalence ,Risk Factors ,Intensive Care Units ,Respiration, Artificial ,0302 clinical medicine ,decubitus epidemiology ,pressure injury ,pressure ulcer ,outcome ,risk factors ,morbidity ,mortality ,law ,Medicine and Health Sciences ,adults ,Medicine ,Simplified Acute Physiology Score ,icu ,ziekenhuissterfte ,Immunodeficiency ,intensive care ,European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM) Trials Group Collaborators ,mannen ,volwassenen ,COST ,Intensive care unit ,STATE ,ULCERS ,Underweight ,medicine.symptom ,Life Sciences & Biomedicine ,Human ,medicine.medical_specialty ,risicofactoren ,Decubitus epidemiology, ICU, Pressure injury, Pressure ulcer, Outcome, Risk factors, Morbidity, Mortality ,pressure injuries ,Intensive Care Unit ,prevalentie ,NO ,1117 Public Health and Health Services ,DecubICUs Study Team ,03 medical and health sciences ,Critical Care Medicine ,Anesthesiology ,General & Internal Medicine ,Health Sciences ,ouderen ,Mechanical ventilation ,Science & Technology ,business.industry ,decubitus ,Risk Factor ,030208 emergency & critical care medicine ,1103 Clinical Sciences ,Odds ratio ,medicine.disease ,Emergency & Critical Care Medicine ,Confidence interval ,030228 respiratory system ,Emergency medicine ,kunstmatige ademhaling ,RISK-FACTORS ,business ,respiration - Abstract
Funder: European Society of Intensive Care Medicine; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100013347, Funder: Flemish Society for Critical Care Nurses, Purpose: Intensive care unit (ICU) patients are particularly susceptible to developing pressure injuries. Epidemiologic data is however unavailable. We aimed to provide an international picture of the extent of pressure injuries and factors associated with ICU-acquired pressure injuries in adult ICU patients. Methods: International 1-day point-prevalence study; follow-up for outcome assessment until hospital discharge (maximum 12 weeks). Factors associated with ICU-acquired pressure injury and hospital mortality were assessed by generalised linear mixed-effects regression analysis. Results: Data from 13,254 patients in 1117 ICUs (90 countries) revealed 6747 pressure injuries; 3997 (59.2%) were ICU-acquired. Overall prevalence was 26.6% (95% confidence interval [CI] 25.9–27.3). ICU-acquired prevalence was 16.2% (95% CI 15.6–16.8). Sacrum (37%) and heels (19.5%) were most affected. Factors independently associated with ICU-acquired pressure injuries were older age, male sex, being underweight, emergency surgery, higher Simplified Acute Physiology Score II, Braden score < 19, ICU stay > 3 days, comorbidities (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, immunodeficiency), organ support (renal replacement, mechanical ventilation on ICU admission), and being in a low or lower-middle income-economy. Gradually increasing associations with mortality were identified for increasing severity of pressure injury: stage I (odds ratio [OR] 1.5; 95% CI 1.2–1.8), stage II (OR 1.6; 95% CI 1.4–1.9), and stage III or worse (OR 2.8; 95% CI 2.3–3.3). Conclusion: Pressure injuries are common in adult ICU patients. ICU-acquired pressure injuries are associated with mainly intrinsic factors and mortality. Optimal care standards, increased awareness, appropriate resource allocation, and further research into optimal prevention are pivotal to tackle this important patient safety threat.
- Published
- 2021
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22. Health-related quality of life in older patients surviving ICU treatment for COVID-19: results from an international observational study of patients older than 70 years
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Soliman, Ivo, Leaver, Susannah, Flaatten, Hans, Fjølner, Jesper, Wernly, Bernhard, Bruno, Raphael, Artigas, Antonio, Bollen Pinto, Bernardo, Schefold, Joerg, Beil, Michael, Sviri, Sigal, van Heerden, Peter Vernon, Szczeklik, Wojciech, Elhadi, Muhammed, Joannidis, Michael, Oeyen, Sandra, Zafeiridis, Tilemachos, Wollborn, Jakob, Banzo, Maria Jose Arche, Fuest, Kristina, Marsh, Brian, Andersen, Finn, Moreno, Rui, Boumendil, Ariane, Guidet, Bertrand, Jung, Christian, de Lange, Dylan, Eller, Philipp, Mesotten, Dieter, Reper, Pascal, Swinnen, Walter, Brix, Helene, Brushoej, Jens, Villefrance, Maja, Nedergaard, Helene Korvenius, Bjerregaard, Anders Thais, Balleby, Ida Riise, Andersen, Kasper, Hansen, Maria Aagaard, Uhrenholt, Stine, Bundgaard, Helle, Mohamed, Aliae Ar Hussein, Salah, Rehab, Ali, Yasmin Khairy Nasreldin Mohamed, Wassim, Kyrillos, Elgazzar, Yumna, Tharwat, Samar, Azzam, Ahmed, Habib, Ayman Abdelmawgoad, Abosheaishaa, Hazem Maarouf, Azab, Mohammed, Galbois, Arnaud, Charron, Cyril, Guerot, Emmanuel, Besch, Guillaume, Rigaud, Jean-Philippe, Maizel, Julien, Djibré, Michel, Burtin, Philippe, Garcon, Pierre, Nseir, Saad, Valette, Xavier, Alexandru, Nica, Marin, Nathalie, Vaissiere, Marie, Plantefeve, Gaëtan, Vanderlinden, Thierry, Jurcisin, Igor, Megarbane, Bruno, Caillard, Anais, Valent, Arnaud, Garnier, Marc, Besset, Sebastien, Oziel, Johanna, Raphaelen, Jean-Herlé, Dauger, Stéphane, Dumas, Guillaume, Goncalves, Bruno, Piton, Gaël, Bruno, Raphael Romano, Kelm, Malte, Wolff, Georg, Barth, Eberhard, Goebel, Ulrich, Kunstein, Anselm, Schuster, Michael, Welte, Martin, Lutz, Matthias, Meybohm, Patrick, Steiner, Stephan, Poerner, Tudor, Haake, Hendrik, Schaller, Stefan, Kindgen-Milles, Detlef, Meyer, Christian, Kurt, Muhammed, Kuhn, Karl Friedrich, Randerath, Winfried, Dindane, Zouhir, Kabitz, Hans-Joachim, Voigt, Ingo, Shala, Gonxhe, Faltlhauser, Andreas, Rovina, Nikoletta, Aidoni, Zoi, Chrisanthopoulou, Evangelia, Papadogoulas, Antonios, Gurjar, Mohan, Mahmoodpoor, Ata, Ahmed, Abdullah Khudhur, Elsaka, Ahmed, Comellini, Vittoria, Rabha, Ahmed, Ahmed, Hazem, Namendys-Silva, Silvio, Ghannam, Abdelilah, Groenendijk, Martijn, Zegers, Marieke, Cornet, Alex, Evers, Mirjam, Haas, Lenneke, Dormans, Tom, Dieperink, Willem, Romundstad, Luis, Sjøbø, Britt, Strietzel, Hans Frank, Olasveengen, Theresa, Hahn, Michael, Czuczwar, Miroslaw, Gawda, Ryszard, Klimkiewicz, Jakub, de Lurdessantos, Maria Campos, Gordinho, André, Santos, Henrique, Assis, Rui, Oliveira, Ana Isabel Pinho, Badawy, Mohamed Raafat, Perez-Torres, David, Gomà, Gemma, Villamayor, Mercedes Ibarz, Mira, Angela Prado, Cubero, Patricia Jimeno, Rivera, Susana Arias, Tomasa, Teresa, Iglesias, David, Vázquez, Eric Mayor, Aldecoa, Cesar, Ferreira, Aida Fernández, Zalba-Etayo, Begoña, Canas-Perez, Isabel, Tamayo-Lomas, Luis, Diaz-Rodriguez, Cristina, Sancho, Susana, Priego, Jesús, Abualqumboz, Enas, Hilles, Momin Majed Yousuf, Saleh, Mahmoud, Ben-Hamouda, Nawfel, Roberti, Andrea, Dullenkopf, Alexander, Fleury, Yvan, Pinto, Bernardo Bollen, Al-Sadawi, Mohammed, Serck, Nicolas, Dewaele, Elisabeth, Kumar, Pritpal, Bundesen, Camilla, Innes, Richard, Gooch, James, Cagova, Lenka, Potter, Elizabeth, Reay, Michael, Davey, Miriam, Humphreys, Sally, Berlemont, Caroline Hauw, Chousterman, Benjamin Glenn, Dépret, François, Ferre, Alexis, Vettoretti, Lucie, Thevenin, Didier, Milovanovic, Milena, Simon, Philipp, Lorenz, Marco, Stoll, Sandra Emily, Dubler, Simon, Mulita, Francesk, Kondili, Eumorifa, Andrianopoulos, Ioannis, Meynaar, Iwan, Cornet, Alexander Daniel, Sjøbøe, Britt, Kluzik, Anna, Zatorski, Paweł, Drygalski, Tomasz, Solek-Pastuszka, Joanna, Onichimowski, Dariusz, Stefaniak, Jan, Stefanska-Wronka, Karina, Zabul, Ewa, Cardoso, Filipe Sousa, Banzo, Maria José Arche, Tomasa-Irriguible, Teresa Maria, Mira, Ángela Prado, Arias-Rivera, Susana, Frutos-Vivar, Fernando, Lopez-Cuenca, Sonia, de Gopegui, Pablo Ruiz, Abidi, Nour, Chau, Ivan, Pugh, Richard, Smuts, Sara, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (iPLESP), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Service de Réanimation Médicale [CHU Saint-Antoine], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Saint-Antoine [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Mécanismes physiopathologiques et conséquences des calcifications vasculaires - UR UPJV 7517 (MP3CV), Université de Picardie Jules Verne (UPJV)-CHU Amiens-Picardie, Optimisation thérapeutique en Neuropsychopharmacologie (OPTeN (UMR_S_1144 / U1144)), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Bouchard, Mélanie, Critical care, Anesthesiology, Peri-operative and Emergency medicine (CAPE), COVIP-study group, Eller, P., Joannidis, M., Mesotten, D., Reper, P., Oeyen, S., Swinnen, W., Brix, H., Brushoej, J., Villefrance, M., Nedergaard, H.K., Bjerregaard, A.T., Balleby, I.R., Andersen, K., Hansen, M.A., Uhrenholt, S., Bundgaard, H., Fjølner, J., Mohamed, AAH, Salah, R., Ali, YKNM, Wassim, K., Elgazzar, Y.A., Tharwat, S., Azzam, A.Y., Habib, A.A., Abosheaishaa, H.M., Azab, M.A., Leaver, S., Galbois, A., Guidet, B., Charron, C., Guerot, E., Besch, G., Rigaud, J.P., Maizel, J., Djibré, M., Burtin, P., Garcon, P., Nseir, S., Valette, X., Alexandru, N., Marin, N., Vaissiere, M., Plantefeve, G., Vanderlinden, T., Jurcisin, I., Megarbane, B., Caillard, A., Valent, A., Garnier, M., Besset, S., Oziel, J., Raphaelen, J.H., Dauger, S., Dumas, G., Goncalves, B., Piton, G., Jung, C., Bruno, R.R., Kelm, M., Wolff, G., Barth, E., Goebel, U., Kunstein, A., Schuster, M., Welte, M., Lutz, M., Meybohm, P., Steiner, S., Poerner, T., Haake, H., Schaller, S., Kindgen-Milles, D., Meyer, C., Kurt, M., Kuhn, K.F., Randerath, W., Wollborn, J., Dindane, Z., Kabitz, H.J., Voigt, I., Shala, G., Faltlhauser, A., Rovina, N., Aidoni, Z., Chrisanthopoulou, E., Papadogoulas, A., Gurjar, M., Mahmoodpoor, A., Ahmed, A.K., Marsh, B., Elsaka, A., Sviri, S., Comellini, V., Rabha, A., Ahmed, H., Namendys-Silva, S.A., Ghannam, A., Groenendijk, M., Zegers, M., de Lange, D., Cornet, A., Evers, M., Haas, L., Dormans, T., Dieperink, W., Romundstad, L., Sjøbø, B., Andersen, F.H., Strietzel, H.F., Olasveengen, T., Hahn, M., Czuczwar, M., Gawda, R., Klimkiewicz, J., de LurdesSantos, M.C., Gordinho, A., Santos, H., Assis, R., Oliveira, AIP, Badawy, M.R., Perez-Torres, D., Gomà, G., Villamayor, M.I., Mira, A.P., Cubero, P.J., Rivera, S.A., Tomasa, T., Iglesias, D., Vázquez, E.M., Aldecoa, C., Ferreira, A.F., Zalba-Etayo, B., Canas-Perez, I., Tamayo-Lomas, L., Diaz-Rodriguez, C., Sancho, S., Priego, J., Abualqumboz, EMY, Hilles, MMY, Saleh, M., Ben-HAmouda, N., Roberti, A., Dullenkopf, A., Fleury, Y., Pinto, B.B., Schefold, J.C., Al-Sadawi, M., Serck, N., Dewaele, E., Kumar, P., Bundesen, C., Innes, R., Gooch, J., Cagova, L., Potter, E., Reay, M., Davey, M., Humphreys, S., Berlemont, C.H., Chousterman, B.G., Dépret, F., Ferre, A., Vettoretti, L., Thevenin, D., Milovanovic, M., Simon, P., Lorenz, M., Stoll, S.E., Dubler, S., Fuest, K., Mulita, F., Kondili, E., Andrianopoulos, I., Meynaar, I., Cornet, A.D., Sjøbøe, B., Kluzik, A., Zatorski, P., Drygalski, T., Szczeklik, W., Solek-Pastuszka, J., Onichimowski, D., Stefaniak, J., Stefanska-Wronka, K., Zabul, E., Cardoso, F.S., Banzo, MJA, Tomasa-Irriguible, T.M., Mira, Á.P., Arias-Rivera, S., Frutos-Vivar, F., Lopez-Cuenca, S., de Gopegui, P.R., Abidi, N., Chau, I., Pugh, R., and Smuts, S.
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Aging ,Activities of Daily Living ,Aged ,COVID-19 ,Humans ,Intensive Care Units ,Prospective Studies ,Quality of Life ,SARS-CoV-2 ,Intensive Care Unit (ICU) ,Older people ,Survival ,frailty ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,SOCIETY ,610 Medicine & health ,General Medicine ,INTENSIVE-CARE ,humanities ,Healthcare improvement science Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 18] ,[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio] ,Medicine and Health Sciences ,Geriatrics and Gerontology - Abstract
Background health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is an important patient-centred outcome in patients surviving ICU admission for COVID-19. It is currently not clear which domains of the HRQoL are most affected. Objective to quantify HRQoL in order to identify areas of interventions. Design prospective observation study. Setting admissions to European ICUs between March 2020 and February 2021. Subjects patients aged 70 years or older admitted with COVID-19 disease. Methods collected determinants include SOFA-score, Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS), number and timing of ICU procedures and limitation of care, Katz Activities of Daily Living (ADL) dependence score. HRQoL was assessed at 3 months after ICU admission with the Euro-QoL-5D-5L questionnaire. An outcome of ≥4 on any of Euro-QoL-5D-5L domains was considered unfavourable. Results in total 3,140 patients from 14 European countries were included in this study. Three months after inclusion, 1,224 patients (39.0%) were alive and the EQ-5D-5L from was obtained. The CFS was associated with an increased odds ratio for an unfavourable HRQoL outcome after 3 months; OR 1.15 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.71–1.87) for CFS 2 to OR 4.33 (95% CI: 1.57–11.9) for CFS ≧ 7. The Katz ADL was not statistically significantly associated with HRQoL after 3 months. Conclusions in critically ill old intensive care patients suffering from COVID-19, the CFS is associated with the subjectively perceived quality of life. The CFS on admission can be used to inform patients and relatives on the risk of an unfavourable qualitative outcome if such patients survive.
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- 2022
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23. The association of the Activities of Daily Living and the outcome of old intensive care patients suffering from COVID-19
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Bruno, Raphael Romano, Wernly, Bernhard, Flaatten, Hans, Fjølner, Jesper, Artigas, Antonio, Baldia, Philipp Heinrich, Binneboessel, Stephan, Bollen Pinto, Bernardo, Schefold, Joerg C., Wolff, Georg, Kelm, Malte, Beil, Michael, Sviri, Sigal, van Heerden, Peter Vernon, Szczeklik, Wojciech, Elhadi, Muhammed, Joannidis, Michael, Oeyen, Sandra, Kondili, Eumorfia, Marsh, Brian, Wollborn, Jakob, Andersen, Finn H., Moreno, Rui, Leaver, Susannah, Boumendil, Ariane, De Lange, Dylan W., Guidet, Bertrand, Jung, Christian, Eller, Philipp, Mesotten, Dieter, Reper, Pascal, Swinnen, Walter, Serck, Nicolas, Dewaele, Elisabeth, Brix, Helene, Brushoej, Jens, Kumar, Pritpal, Nedergaard, Helene Korvenius, Balleby, Ida Riise, Bundesen, Camilla, Hansen, Maria Aagaard, Uhrenholt, Stine, Bundgaard, Helle, Gooch, James, Cagova, Lenka, Potter, Elizabeth, Reay, Michael, Davey, Miriam, Abusayed, Mohammed Abdelshafy, Humphreys, Sally, Galbois, Arnaud, Charron, Cyril, Berlemont, Caroline Hauw, Besch, Guillaume, Rigaud, Jean-Philippe, Maizel, Julien, Djibré, Michel, Burtin, Philippe, Garcon, Pierre, Nseir, Saad, Valette, Xavier, Alexandru, Nica, Marin, Nathalie, Vaissiere, Marie, Plantefeve, Gaëtan, Vanderlinden, Thierry, Jurcisin, Igor, Megarbane, Buno, Chousterman, Benjamin Glenn, Dépret, François, Garnier, Marc, Besset, Sebastien, Oziel, Johanna, Ferre, Alexis, Dauger, Stéphane, Dumas, Guillaume, Goncalves, Bruno, Vettoretti, Lucie, Thevenin, Didier, Schaller, Stefan, Kurt, Muhammed, Faltlhauser, Andreas, Meyer, Christian, Milovanovic, Milena, Lutz, Matthias, Shala, Gonxhe, Haake, Hendrik, Randerath, Winfried, Kunstein, Anselm, Meybohm, Patrick, Steiner, Stephan, Barth, Eberhard, Poerner, Tudor, Simon, Philipp, Lorenz, Marco, Dindane, Zouhir, Kuhn, Karl Friedrich, Welte, Martin, Voigt, Ingo, Kabitz, Hans-Joachim, Goebel, Ulrich, Stoll, Sandra Emily, Kindgen-Milles, Detlef, Dubler, Simon, Fuest, Kristina, Schuster, Michael, Papadogoulas, Antonios, Mulita, Francesk, Rovina, Nikoletta, Aidoni, Zoi, Chrisanthopoulou, Evangelia, Andrianopoulos, Ioannis, Groenendijk, Martijn, Evers, Mirjam, van Lelyveld-Haas, Lenneke, Meynaar, Iwan, Cornet, Alexander Daniel, Zegers, Marieke, Dieperink, Willem, Dormans, Tom, Hahn, Michael, Sjøbøe, Britt, Strietzel, Hans Frank, Olasveengen, Theresa, Romundstad, Luis, Kluzik, Anna, Zatorski, Paweł, Drygalski, Tomasz, Klimkiewicz, Jakub, Solek-pastuszka, Joanna, Onichimowski, Dariusz, Czuczwar, Miroslaw, Gawda, Ryszard, Stefaniak, Jan, Stefanska-Wronka, Karina, Zabul, Ewa, Oliveira, Ana Isabel Pinho, Assis, Rui, de Lurdes Campos Santos, Maria, Santos, Henrique, Cardoso, Filipe Sousa, Gordinho, André, Banzo, Maria José Arche, Zalba-Etayo, Begoña, Cubero, Patricia Patricia, Priego, Jesús, Gomà, Gemma, Tomasa-Irriguible, Teresa Maria, Sancho, Susana, Ferreira, Aida Fernández, Vázquez, Eric Mayor, Mira, Ángela Prado, Ibarz, Mercedes, Iglesias, David, Arias-Rivera, Susana, Frutos-Vivar, Fernando, Lopez-Cuenca, Sonia, Aldecoa, Cesar, Perez-Torres, David, Canas-Perez, Isabel, Tamayo-Lomas, Luis, Diaz-Rodriguez, Cristina, de Gopegui, Pablo Ruiz, Ben-Hamouda, Nawfel, Roberti, Andrea, Fleury, Yvan, Abidi, Nour, Chau, Ivan, Dullenkopf, Alexander, Pugh, Richard, Smuts, Sara, COVIP study group, [missing], Critical care, Anesthesiology, Peri-operative and Emergency medicine (CAPE), NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM), COVIP study group, Eller, P., Joannidis, M., Mesotten, D., Reper, P., Oeyen, S., Swinnen, W., Serck, N., Dewaele, E., Brix, H., Brushoej, J., Kumar, P., Nedergaard, H.K., Balleby, I.R., Bundesen, C., Hansen, M.A., Uhrenholt, S., Bundgaard, H., Fjølner, J., Gooch, J., Cagova, L., Potter, E., Reay, M., Davey, M., Abusayed, M.A., Humphreys, S., Galbois, A., Guidet, B., Charron, C., Berlemont, C.H., Besch, G., Rigaud, J.P., Maizel, J., Djibré, M., Burtin, P., Garcon, P., Nseir, S., Valette, X., Alexandru, N., Marin, N., Vaissiere, M., Plantefeve, G., Vanderlinden, T., Jurcisin, I., Megarbane, B., Chousterman, B.G., Dépret, F., Garnier, M., Besset, S., Oziel, J., Ferre, A., Dauger, S., Dumas, G., Goncalves, B., Vettoretti, L., Thevenin, D., Schaller, S., Kurt, M., Faltlhauser, A., Meyer, C., Milovanovic, M., Lutz, M., Shala, G., Haake, H., Randerath, W., Kunstein, A., Meybohm, P., Steiner, S., Barth, E., Poerner, T., Simon, P., Lorenz, M., Dindane, Z., Kuhn, K.F., Welte, M., Voigt, I., Kabitz, H.J., Wollborn, J., Goebel, U., Stoll, S.E., Kindgen-Milles, D., Dubler, S., Jung, C., Fuest, K., Schuster, M., Papadogoulas, A., Mulita, F., Rovina, N., Aidoni, Z., Chrisanthopoulou, E., Kondili, E., Andrianopoulos, I., Groenendijk, M., Evers, M., van Lelyveld-Haas, L., Meynaar, I., Cornet, A.D., Zegers, M., Dieperink, W., De Lange, D.W., Dormans, T., Hahn, M., Sjøbøe, B., Strietzel, H.F., Olasveengen, T., Romundstad, L., Andersen, F.H., Kluzik, A., Zatorski, P., Drygalski, T., Szczeklik, W., Klimkiewicz, J., Solek-Pastuszka, J., Onichimowski, D., Czuczwar, M., Gawda, R., Stefaniak, J., Stefanska-Wronka, K., Zabul, E., Oliveira, AIP, Assis, R., de Lurdes Campos Santos, M., Santos, H., Cardoso, F.S., Gordinho, A., Banzo, MJA, Zalba-Etayo, B., Cubero, P.P., Priego, J., Gomà, G., Tomasa-Irriguible, T.M., Sancho, S., Ferreira, A.F., Vázquez, E.M., Mira, Á.P., Ibarz, M., Iglesias, D., Arias-Rivera, S., Frutos-Vivar, F., Lopez-Cuenca, S., Aldecoa, C., Perez-Torres, D., Canas-Perez, I., Tamayo-Lomas, L., Diaz-Rodriguez, C., de Gopegui, P.R., Ben-Hamouda, N., Roberti, A., Fleury, Y., Abidi, N., Schefold, J.C., Chau, I., Dullenkopf, A., Pugh, R., and Smuts, S.
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IMPACT ,MORTALITY ,ICU ,Medicine and Health Sciences ,ILL ELDERLY-PATIENTS ,610 Medicine & health ,ddc:610 ,Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine ,610 Medizin und Gesundheit ,FRAILTY ,human activities ,Healthcare improvement science Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 18] - Abstract
Open Access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL. This study was endorsed by the ESICM. Free support for running the electronic database and was granted from the dep. of Epidemiology, University of Aarhus, Denmark. Bruno et al. Annals of Intensive Care (2022) 12:26 Page 10 of 11 The support of the study in France by a grant from Fondation Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris pour la recherche is greatly appreciated. In Norway, the study was supported by a grant from the Health Region West. In addition, the study was supported by a grant from the European Open Science Cloud (EOSC). EOSCsecretariat.eu has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon Programme call H2020-INFRAEOSC-05-2018-2019, grant agreement number 831644. This work was supported by the Collaborative Research Center SFB 1116 (German Research Foundation, DFG) and by the Forschungskommission of the Medical Faculty of the Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf and No. 2020–21 to RRB for a Clinician Scientist Track. No (industry) sponsorship has been received for this investigator-initiated study. PURPOSE: Critically ill old intensive care unit (ICU) patients suffering from Sars-CoV-2 disease (COVID-19) are at increased risk for adverse outcomes. This post hoc analysis investigates the association of the Activities of Daily Living (ADL) with the outcome in this vulnerable patient group. METHODS: The COVIP study is a prospective international observational study that recruited ICU patients ≥ 70 years admitted with COVID-19 (NCT04321265). Several parameters including ADL (ADL; 0 = disability, 6 = no disability), Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS), SOFA score, intensive care treatment, ICU- and 3-month survival were recorded. A mixed-effects Weibull proportional hazard regression analyses for 3-month mortality adjusted for multiple confounders. RESULTS: This pre-specified analysis included 2359 patients with a documented ADL and CFS. Most patients evidenced independence in their daily living before hospital admission (80% with ADL = 6). Patients with no frailty and no disability showed the lowest, patients with frailty (CFS ≥ 5) and disability (ADL
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24. The impact of frailty on survival in elderly intensive care patients with COVID-19: the COVIP study
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Christian Jung, Hans Flaatten, Jesper Fjølner, Raphael Romano Bruno, Bernhard Wernly, Antonio Artigas, Bernardo Bollen Pinto, Joerg C. Schefold, Georg Wolff, Malte Kelm, Michael Beil, Sviri Sigal, Peter Vernon van Heerden, Wojciech Szczeklik, Miroslaw Czuczwar, Muhammed Elhadi, Michael Joannidis, Sandra Oeyen, Tilemachos Zafeiridis, Brian Marsh, Finn H. Andersen, Rui Moreno, Maurizio Cecconi, Susannah Leaver, Ariane Boumendil, Dylan W. De Lange, Bertrand Guidet, COVIP study group, Flaatten, H., Wernly, B., Artigas, A., Beil, M., Sviri, S., van Heerden, P.V., Szczeklik, W., Elhadi, M., Zafeiridis, T., Moreno, R., Cecconi, M., Boumendil, A., Abosheaishaa, H.M., Abualqumboz, EMY, Ahmed, A.K., Ahmed, H., Aidoni, Z., Aldecoa, C., Alexandru, N., Ali, YKNM, Al-Sadawi, M., Andersen, K., Andersen, F.H., Assis, R., Azab, M.A., Azzam, A.Y., Badawy, M.R., Balleby, I.R., Barth, E., Ben-HAmouda, N., Besch, G., Besset, S., Bjerregaard, A.T., Brix, H., Bruno, R.R., Brushoej, J., Bundgaard, H., Burtin, P., Caillard, A., Canas-Perez, I., Charron, C., Chrisanthopoulou, E., Comellini, V., Cornet, A., Cubero, P.J., Czuczwar, M., Dauger, S., Diaz-Rodriguez, C., Dieperink, W., Dindane, Z., Djibré, M., Dormans, T., Dullenkopf, A., Dumas, G., Elgazzar, Y.A., Eller, P., Elsaka, A., Evers, M., Faltlhauser, A., Ferreira, A.F., Fjølner, J., Fleury, Y., Galbois, A., Garcon, P., Garnier, M., Gawda, R., Ghannam, A., Goebel, U., Gomà, G., Goncalves, B., Gordinho, A., Groenendijk, M., Guerot, E., Guidet, B., Gurjar, M., Haake, H., Haas, L., Habib, A.A., Hahn, M., Hansen, M.A., Hilles, MMY, Hussein, AARM, Iglesias, D., Joannidis, M., Jung, C., Jurcisin, I., Kabitz, H.J., Kelm, M., Kindgen-Milles, D., Klimkiewicz, J., Kuhn, K.F., Kunstein, A., Kurt, M., De Lange, D.W., Leaver, S., Lutz, M., Mahmoodpoor, A., Maizel, J., Marin, N., Marsh, B., Megarbane, B., Mesotten, D., Meybohm, P., Meyer, C., Mira, A.P., Namendys-Silva, S.A., Nedergaard, H.K., Nseir, S., Oeyen, S., Olasveengen, T., Oliveira, AIP, Oziel, J., Papadogoulas, A., Perez-Torres, D., Bollen Pinto, B., Piton, G., Plantefeve, G., Poerner, T., Priego, J., Rabha, A., Randerath, W., Raphaelen, J.H., Reper, P., Rigaud, J.P., Rivera, S.A., Roberti, A., Romundstad, L., Rovina, N., Salah, R., Saleh, M., Sancho, S., de Lurdes Campos Santos, M., Santos, H., Schaller, S., Schefold, J.C., Schuster, M., Shala, G., Sjøbø, B., Steiner, S., Strietzel, H.F., Swinnen, W., Tamayo-Lomas, L., Tharwat, S., Tomasa, T., Uhrenholt, S., Vaissiere, M., Valent, A., Valette, X., Vanderlinden, T., Vázquez, E.M., Villamayor, M.I., Villefrance, M., Voigt, I., Wassim, K., Welte, M., Wolff, G., Wollborn, J., Zalba-Etayo, B., Zegers, M., and Critical care, Anesthesiology, Peri-operative and Emergency medicine (CAPE)
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Male ,Aged, 80 and over ,Pandemia ,COVID-19/mortality ,Frailty ,Critical Care ,Frail Elderly/statistics & numerical data ,COVID-19 ,610 Medicine & health ,Prognosis ,Survival Analysis ,Elderly ,Frailty/mortality ,Humans ,Female ,Prospective Studies ,Outcome ,Aged ,COVID-19/therapy - Abstract
BackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has led highly developed healthcare systems to the brink of collapse due to the large numbers of patients being admitted into hospitals. One of the potential prognostic indicators in patients with COVID-19 is frailty. The degree of frailty could be used to assist both the triage into intensive care, and decisions regarding treatment limitations. Our study sought to determine the interaction of frailty and age in elderly COVID-19 ICU patients.MethodsA prospective multi-centre study of COVID-19 patients ≥ 70 years admitted to intensive care in 138 ICUs from 28 countries was conducted. The primary endpoint was 30-day mortality. Frailty was assessed using the Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS). Additionally, comorbidities, management strategies and treatment limitations were recorded.ResultsThe study included 1346 patients (28% female) with a median age of 75 years (IQR 72-78, range 70-96), 16.3% were older than 80 years and 21% of the patients were frail. The overall survival at 30 days was 59% (95%CI 56-62), with 66% (63-69) in fit, 53% (47-61) in vulnerable and 41% (35-47) in frail patients (pConclusionFrailty provides relevant prognostic information in elderly COVID-19 patients in addition to age and comorbidities.
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25. Lactate is associated with mortality in very old intensive care patients suffering from COVID-19 : results from an international observational study of 2860 patients
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Raphael Romano Bruno, Bernhard Wernly, Hans Flaatten, Jesper Fjølner, Antonio Artigas, Bernardo Bollen Pinto, Joerg C. Schefold, Stephan Binnebössel, Philipp Heinrich Baldia, Malte Kelm, Michael Beil, Sivri Sigal, Peter Vernon van Heerden, Wojciech Szczeklik, Muhammed Elhadi, Michael Joannidis, Sandra Oeyen, Tilemachos Zafeiridis, Jakob Wollborn, Maria José Arche Banzo, Kristina Fuest, Brian Marsh, Finn H. Andersen, Rui Moreno, Susannah Leaver, Ariane Boumendil, Dylan W. De Lange, Bertrand Guidet, Christian Jung, the COVIP Study Group, COVIP Study Group, Eller, P., Joannidis, M., Mesotten, D., Reper, P., Oeyen, S., Swinnen, W., Serck, N., Dewaele, E., Chapeta, E., Brix, H., Brushoej, J., Kumar, P., Nedergaard, H.K., Johnsen, T.K., Bundesen, C., Hansen, M.A., Uhrenholt, S., Bundgaard, H., Fjølner, J., Innes, R., Gooch, J., Cagova, L., Potter, E., Reay, M., Davey, M., Abusayed, M.A., Humphreys, S., Collins, A., Aujayeb, A., Leaver, S., Khaliq, W., Habib, A.A., Azab, M.A., Wassim, K., Elgazzar, Y.A., Salah, R., Abosheaishaa, H.M., Hussein Mohamed, AAR, Azzam, A.Y., Tharwat, S., Ali, YKNM, Elmandouh, O., Galal, I., Abu-Elfatth, A., Motawea, K., Elbahnasawy, M., Shehata, M., Tayeb, M., Osman, N., Abdel-Elsalam, W., Hussein, A.M., Aldhalia, A., Galbois, A., Guidet, B., Charron, C., Berlemont, C.H., Besch, G., Rigaud, J.P., Maizel, J., Djibré, M., Burtin, P., Garcon, P., Nseir, S., Valette, X., Alexandru, N., Marin, N., Vaissiere, M., Plantefeve, G., Mentec, H., Vanderlinden, T., Jurcisin, I., Megarbane, B., Chousterman, B.G., Dépret, F., Garnier, M., Besset, S., Oziel, J., Ferre, A., Dauger, S., Dumas, G., Goncalves, B., Vettoretti, L., Thevenin, D., Schaller, S., Kurt, M., Faltlhauser, A., Meyer, C., Milovanovic, M., Lutz, M., Shala, G., Haake, H., Randerath, W., Kunstein, A., Meybohm, P., Steiner, S., Barth, E., Poerner, T., Simon, P., Lorenz, M., Dindane, Z., Kuhn, K.F., Welte, M., Voigt, I., Kabitz, H.J., Wollborn, J., Goebel, U., Stoll, S.E., Kindgen-Milles, D., Dubler, S., Jung, C., Fuest, K., Schuster, M., Papadogoulas, A., Mulita, F., Rovina, N., Aidoni, Z., Chrisanthopoulou, E., Kondili, E., Andrianopoulos, I., Gurjar, M., Mahmoodpoor, A., Hussein, R., Al-Juaifari, M.A., Karantenachy, AKA, Sviri, S., Elsaka, A., Marsh, B., Comellini, V., Al-Ali, F., Almani, S., Khamees, A.A., Al-Shami, K., El Din, I.S., Abubaker, T., Ahmed, H., Rabha, A., Alhadi, A., Emhamed, M., Abdeewi, S., Abusalama, A., Huwaysh, M., Alghati, E.A., Ghannam, A., Namendys-Sylva, S.A., Groenendijk, M., Evers, M., Van Lelyveld-Haas, L., Meynaar, I., Cornet, A.D., Zegers, M., Dieperink, W., De Lange, D., Dormans, T., Hahn, M., Sjøbøe, B., Strietzel, H.F., Olasveengen, T., Romundstad, L., Andersen, F.H., Massoud, JGG, Khan, A.G., Al-Qasrawi, S., Amro, S., Kluzik, A., Zatorski, P., Drygalski, T., Szczeklik, W., Klimkiewicz, J., Solek-Pastuszka, J., Onichimowski, D., Czuczwar, M., Gawda, R., Stefaniak, J., Stefanska-Wronka, K., Zabul, E., Oliveira, AIP, Assis, R., De Lurdes Campos Santos, M., Santos, H., Cardoso, F.S., Gordinho, A., Grintescu, I.M., Tomescu, D., Badawy, M.R., José Arche Banzo, M., Zalba-Etayo, B., Cubero, P.J., Priego, J., Gomà, G., Tomasa-Irriguible, T.M., Sancho, S., Ferreira, A.F., Vázquez, E.M., Mira, Á.P., Ibarz, M., Iglesias, D., Arias-Rivera, S., Frutos-Vivar, F., Lopez-Cuenca, S., Aldecoa, C., Perez-Torres, D., Canas-Perez, I., Tamayo-Lomas, L., Diaz-Rodriguez, C., De Gopegui, P.R., Saleh, M., Hilles, MMY, Abualqumboz, EMY, Ben-Hamouda, N., Roberti, A., Fleury, Y., Abidi, N., Schefold, J.C., Chau, I., Dullenkopf, A., Chaaban, M.K., Shebani, M.M., Hmaideh, A., Shaher, A., Sahin, A.S., Saracoglu, K.T., Al-Sadawi, M., Pugh, R., Smuts, S., and Al-Saban, RAM
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SEPSIS ,RC86-88.9 ,IMPACT ,Research ,SEPTIC SHOCK ,LEVEL ,Medicine and Health Sciences ,Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid ,610 Medicine & health ,ELDERLY-PATIENTS ,Healthcare improvement science Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 18] - Abstract
Purpose Lactate is an established prognosticator in critical care. However, there still is insufficient evidence about its role in predicting outcome in COVID-19. This is of particular concern in older patients who have been mostly affected during the initial surge in 2020. Methods This prospective international observation study (The COVIP study) recruited patients aged 70 years or older (ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04321265) admitted to an intensive care unit (ICU) with COVID-19 disease from March 2020 to February 2021. In addition to serial lactate values (arterial blood gas analysis), we recorded several parameters, including SOFA score, ICU procedures, limitation of care, ICU- and 3-month mortality. A lactate concentration ≥ 2.0 mmol/L on the day of ICU admission (baseline) was defined as abnormal. The primary outcome was ICU-mortality. The secondary outcomes 30-day and 3-month mortality. Results In total, data from 2860 patients were analyzed. In most patients (68%), serum lactate was lower than 2 mmol/L. Elevated baseline serum lactate was associated with significantly higher ICU- and 3-month mortality (53% vs. 43%, and 71% vs. 57%, respectively, p
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26. Role of EEG spindle-like activity in post cardiac arrest prognostication.
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Fenter H, Ben-Hamouda N, Novy J, and Rossetti AO
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- Humans, Male, Female, Prognosis, Retrospective Studies, Middle Aged, Aged, Phosphopyruvate Hydratase blood, Registries, Prospective Studies, Electroencephalography methods, Heart Arrest physiopathology, Heart Arrest etiology, Heart Arrest complications, Coma etiology, Coma physiopathology, Coma diagnosis
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Aim: EEG is considered in guidelines for poor outcome prognostication in comatose patients after cardiac arrest (CA), but elements related to favorable prognosis have also been increasingly described. While spindle EEG activity is known to herald good outcome in critically ill patients, its occurrence in CA has received limited attention, essentially in pediatric cohorts. We postulated that this feature is related to favorable outcome in adults., Methods: Retrospective assessment of comatose adults following CA in a prospective institutional registry (09.2021-09.2023). Spindle-like activity, noted prospectively on early (12-36 h) and late (36-72 h) routine EEGs, was tested using 2x2 tables and comparisons of proportions for the likelihood of favorable outcome (CPC 1-2 at 3 months), including combinations with existing benign EEG descriptions (Westhall: no malignant or highly malignant features; modified: also allowing background discontinuity, low voltage, inverse development). Spindles were correlated with peak serum neuron-specific enolase (NSE) at 24-48 h as a marker of neuronal damage., Results: Among 276 patients, spindle-like activity was observed in 66 (23.9 %) of them, more often in early EEGs. While, in isolation, this feature detected within 72 h showed high specificity for CPC 1-2 (82.2 %) and low sensitivity (36.8 %), its addition significantly enhanced sensitivity of modified benign EEG (from 90.5 % to 95.8 %; p < 0.001; specificity at 54.4 %). Patients with spindle-like activity had significantly lower NSE (median 25.7µg/l, interquartile range 16.1-24.4, vs. 39.4 µg/l, interquartile range 21.1-95.1; p < 0.001)., Conclusion: Spindle-like EEG activity may orient on prognostication of favorable outcome in adult post CA patients, and correlates with lower neuronal damage., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
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- 2024
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27. LLL 44-1 Micronutrients in clinical nutrition: Trace elements.
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Shenkin A, Talwar D, Ben-Hamouda N, Amrein K, Casaer MP, de Man A, Dizdar OS, Gundogan K, Lepp HL, Rezzi S, van Zanten AR, and Berger MM
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- Humans, Selenium deficiency, Selenium blood, Nutritional Status, Zinc deficiency, Zinc blood, Nutritional Requirements, Copper deficiency, Copper blood, Molybdenum, Iron blood, Trace Elements deficiency, Trace Elements administration & dosage, Trace Elements blood, Micronutrients deficiency, Parenteral Nutrition, Enteral Nutrition
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Background: Trace elements are an essential component of metabolism and medical nutrition therapy, with key roles in metabolic pathways, antioxidation, and immunity, which the present course aims at summarizing., Results: Medical nutrition therapy includes the provision of all essential trace elements. The clinical essential issues are summarized for Copper, Iron, Selenium, Zinc, Iodine, Chromium, Molybdenum, and Manganese: the optimal analytical techniques are presented. The delivery of all these elements occurs nearly automatically when the patient is fed with enteral nutrition, but always requires separate prescription in case of parenteral nutrition. Isolated deficiencies may occur, and some patients have increased requirements, therefore a regular monitoring is required. The clinicians should always consider the impact of inflammation on blood levels, mostly lowering them even in absence of deficiency., Conclusion: This text summarises the most relevant clinical manifestations of trace element depletion and deficiency, the difficulties in assessing status, and makes practical recommendations for provision for enteral and parenteral nutrition., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest None of the above authors declares any conflict., (Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)
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28. Cisternal nicardipine for prevention of delayed cerebral ischemia in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a comparative retrospective cohort study.
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Vandenbulcke A, Messerer M, Garvayo Navarro M, Peters DR, Starnoni D, Giammattei L, Ben-Hamouda N, Puccinelli F, Saliou G, Cossu G, and Daniel RT
- Subjects
- Adult, Humans, Nicardipine, Retrospective Studies, Prospective Studies, Cerebral Infarction, Subarachnoid Hemorrhage complications, Brain Ischemia drug therapy, Vasospasm, Intracranial etiology
- Abstract
Purpose: Intrathecal vasoactive drugs have been proposed in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) to manage cerebral vasospasm (CV). We analyzed the efficacy of intracisternal nicardipine compared to intraventricular administration to a control group (CG) to determine its impact on delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) and functional outcomes. Secondary outcomes included the need for intra-arterial angioplasties and the safety profile., Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data of all adult patients admitted for a high modified Fisher grade aSAH between January 2015 and April 2022. All patients with significant radiological CV were included. Three groups of patients were defined based on the CV management: cisternal nicardipine (CN), ventricular nicardipine (VN), and no intrathecal nicardipine (control group)., Results: Seventy patients met the inclusion criteria. Eleven patients received intracisternal nicardipine, 18 intraventricular nicardipine, and 41 belonged to the control group. No cases of DCI were observed in the CN group (p = 0.02). Patients with intracisternal nicardipine had a reduced number of intra-arterial angioplasties when compared to the control group (p = 0.03). The safety profile analysis showed no difference in complications across the three groups. Intrathecal (ventricular or cisternal) nicardipine therapy improved functional outcomes at 6 months (p = 0.04) when compared to the control group., Conclusion: Administration of intrathecal nicardipine for moderate to severe CV reduces the rate of DCI and improved long-term functional outcomes in patients with high modified Fisher grade aSAH. This study also showed a relative benefit of cisternal over intraventricular nicardipine, thereby reducing the number of angioplasties performed in the post-treatment phase. However, these preliminary results should be confirmed with future prospective studies., (© 2024. The Author(s).)
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- 2024
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29. Nociception assessment with videopupillometry in deeply sedated intensive care patients: Discriminative and criterion validations.
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Favre E, Rahmaty Z, Ben-Hamouda N, Miroz JP, Abed-Maillard S, Rusca M, Oddo M, and Ramelet AS
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- Humans, Pain Measurement methods, Reflex, Pupillary physiology, Pupil physiology, Intensive Care Units, Nociception, Critical Care
- Abstract
Background: Nociceptive assessment in deeply sedated patients is challenging. Validated instruments are lacking for this unresponsive population. Videopupillometry is a promising tool but has not been established in intensive care settings., Aim/objective: To test the discriminate validity of pupillary dilation reflex (PDR) between non-noxious and noxious procedures for assessing nociception in non-neurological intensive care unit (ICU) patients and to test the criterion validity of pupil dilation using recommended PDR cut-off points to determine nociception., Methods: A single-centre prospective observational study was conducted in medical-surgical ICU patients. Two independent investigators performed videopupillometer measurements during a non-noxious and a noxious procedure, once a day (up to 7 days), when the patient remained deeply sedated (Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale score: -5 or -4). The non-noxious procedures consisted of a gentle touch on each shoulder and the noxious procedures were endotracheal suctioning or turning onto the side. Bivariable and multivariable general linear mixed models were used to account for multiple measurements in same patients. Sensitivity and specificity, and areas under the curve of the receiver operating characteristic curve were calculated., Results: Sixty patients were included, and 305 sets of 3 measurements (before, during, and after), were performed. PDR was higher during noxious procedures than before (mean difference between noxious and non-noxious procedures = 31.66%). After testing all variables of patient and stimulation characteristics in bivariable models, age and noxious procedures were kept in the multivariable model. Adjusting for age, noxious procedures (coefficient = -15.14 (95% confidence interval = -20.17 to -15.52, p < 0.001) remained the only predictive factor for higher pupil change. Testing recommended cut-offs, a PDR of >12% showed a sensitivity of 65%, and a specificity of 94% for nociception prediction, with an area under the receiver operating curve of 0.828 (95% confidence interval = 0.779-0.877)., Conclusions: In conclusion, PDR is a potentially appropriate measure to assess nociception in deeply sedated ICU patients, and we suggest considering its utility in daily practices., Registration: This study was not preregistered in a clinical registry., Tweetable Abstract: Pupillometry may help clinicians to assess nociception in deeply sedated ICU patients., (Copyright © 2023 Australian College of Critical Care Nurses Ltd. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
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- 2024
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30. Outcome of comatose patients following cardiac arrest: When mRS completes CPC.
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Tanaka Gutiez M, Beuchat I, Novy J, Ben-Hamouda N, and Rossetti AO
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- Adult, Humans, Coma complications, Biomarkers, Neurons, Phosphopyruvate Hydratase, Prognosis, Heart Arrest complications, Heart Arrest therapy, Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest therapy
- Abstract
Aim: Good outcome in patients following cardiac arrest (CA) is usually defined as Cerebral Performance Category (CPC) 1-2, while CPC 3 is debated, and CPC 4-5 represent poor outcome. We aimed to assess when the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) can improve CPC outcome description, especially in CPC 3. We further aimed to correlate neuron specific enolase (NSE) with both functional measures to explore their relationship with neuronal damage., Methods: Peak NSE within the first 48 hours, and CPC and mRS at 3 months were prospectively collected for 665 consecutive comatose adults following CA treated between April 2016 and April 2023. For each CPC category, mRS was described. We considered good outcome as mRS 1-3, in line with existing recommendations. CPC and mRS were correlated to peak serum NSE using non-parametric assessments., Results: CPC 1, 2, 4 and 5 correlated almost perfectly with mRS in terms of good and poor outcomes. However, CPC 3 was heterogeneously associated to the dichotomized mRS (53.1% had good outcome (mRS 0-3), 46.9% poor outcome (mRS 4-6)). NSE was strongly correlated with CPC (Spearman's rho 0.616, P < 0.001) and mRS (Spearman's rho 0.613, P < 0.001)., Conclusion: CPC and mRS correlate similarly with neuronal damage. Whilst CPC 1-2 and CPC 4-5 are strongly associated with mRS 0-3 and, respectively, with mRS 5-6, CPC 3 is heterogenous: both good and poor mRS scores are found within this category. Therefore, we suggest that the mRS should be routinely assessed in patients with CPC 3 to refine outcome description., Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
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- 2023
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31. The Neurological Pupil index for outcome prognostication in people with acute brain injury (ORANGE): a prospective, observational, multicentre cohort study.
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Oddo M, Taccone FS, Petrosino M, Badenes R, Blandino-Ortiz A, Bouzat P, Caricato A, Chesnut RM, Feyling AC, Ben-Hamouda N, Hemphill JC, Koehn J, Rasulo F, Suarez JI, Elli F, Vargiolu A, Rebora P, Galimberti S, and Citerio G
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- Humans, Middle Aged, Aged, Pupil, Prospective Studies, Cerebral Hemorrhage, Subarachnoid Hemorrhage diagnosis, Brain Injuries diagnosis, Brain Injuries, Traumatic diagnosis
- Abstract
Background: Improving the prognostication of acute brain injury is a key element of critical care. Standard assessment includes pupillary light reactivity testing with a hand-held light source, but findings are interpreted subjectively; automated pupillometry might be more precise and reproducible. We aimed to assess the association of the Neurological Pupil index (NPi)-a quantitative measure of pupillary reactivity computed by automated pupillometry-with outcomes of patients with severe non-anoxic acute brain injury., Methods: ORANGE is a multicentre, prospective, observational cohort study at 13 hospitals in eight countries in Europe and North America. Patients admitted to the intensive care unit after traumatic brain injury, aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage, or intracerebral haemorrhage were eligible for the study. Patients underwent automated infrared pupillometry assessment every 4 h during the first 7 days after admission to compute NPi, with values ranging from 0 to 5 (with abnormal NPi being <3). The co-primary outcomes of the study were neurological outcome (assessed with the extended Glasgow Outcome Scale [GOSE]) and mortality at 6 months. We used logistic regression to model the association between NPi and poor neurological outcome (GOSE ≤4) at 6 months and Cox regression to model the relation of NPi with 6-month mortality. This study is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04490005., Findings: Between Nov 1, 2020, and May 3, 2022, 514 patients (224 with traumatic brain injury, 139 with aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage, and 151 with intracerebral haemorrhage) were enrolled. The median age of patients was 61 years (IQR 46-71), and the median Glasgow Coma Scale score on admission was 8 (5-11). 40 071 NPi measurements were taken (median 40 per patient [20-50]). The 6-month outcome was assessed in 497 (97%) patients, of whom 160 (32%) patients died, and 241 (47%) patients had at least one recording of abnormal NPi, which was associated with poor neurological outcome (for each 10% increase in the frequency of abnormal NPi, adjusted odds ratio 1·42 [95% CI 1·27-1·64]; p<0·0001) and in-hospital mortality (adjusted hazard ratio 5·58 [95% CI 3·92-7·95]; p<0·0001)., Interpretation: NPi has clinically and statistically significant prognostic value for neurological outcome and mortality after acute brain injury. Simple, automatic, repeat automated pupillometry assessment could improve the continuous monitoring of disease progression and the dynamics of outcome prediction at the bedside., Funding: NeurOptics., Competing Interests: Declaration of interests GC reports institutional research grants from Integra and NeurOptics; and received personal fees as a speakers’ bureau member and advisory board member from Integra, NeurOptics, Biogen, Idorsia, and Invex Therapeutics, all outside the submitted work; and is the Editor-in-Chief of Intensive Care Medicine. FST received consulting and lecture fees from NeurOptics; and received personal fees as an Advisory Board Member from NeurOptics, all outside the submitted work. MO received fee payments for consultancy roles for NeurOptics and honoraria for lectures by NeurOptics; received personal fees as an advisory board member from NeurOptics, all unrelated to the submitted work; and received institutional grants from the Swiss National Science Foundation. JIS reported personal fees as a member of the Clinical Endpoint Committee for the REACT Study funded by Idorsia; is member of the data safety and monitoring board for the INTREPID study; is a member of the board of directors of the Neurocritical Care Foundation and the Neurocritical Care Society; and is member of the editorial board of Stroke. NB-H received honoraria for lectures from ORION Pharma. ABO received honoraria for educational events from BD, support for attending meetings from Pfizer, and received equipment from NeurOptics. PB received honoraria for lectures from LFB Company and equipment from NeurOptics. RMC received institutional grants from the National Institutes of Health (National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Fogarty International Centre). SG participated as a data safety and monitoring board member at Division of Cell Matrix Biology and Regenerative Medicine, University of Manchester, without payment. All other authors declare no competing interests., (Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
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- 2023
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32. Soluble TREM-1 plasma levels are associated with acute kidney injury, acute atrial fibrillation and prolonged ICU stay after cardiac surgery- a proof-concept study.
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Vandestienne M, Braik R, Lavillegrand JR, Hariri G, Demailly Z, Ben Hamouda N, Tamion F, Clavier T, and Ait-Oufella H
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Background: Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) during cardiac surgery leads to deleterious systemic inflammation. We hypothesized that TREM-1, a myeloid receptor shed after activation, drives systemic inflammation during CPB., Methods: Prospective observational bi-centric study. Blood analysis (flow cytometry and ELISA) before and at H2 and H24 after CPB. Inclusion of adult patients who underwent elective cardiac surgery with CPB., Results: TREM-1 expression on neutrophils decreased between H0 and H2 while soluble (s)TREM-1 plasma levels increased. sTREM-1 levels increased at H2 and at H24 ( p < 0.001). IL-6, IL-8, G-CSF and TNF-α, but not IL-1β, significantly increased at H2 compared to H0 ( p < 0.001), but dropped at H24. Principal component analysis showed a close relationship between sTREM-1 and IL-8. Three patterns of patients were identified: Profile 1 with high baseline sTREM-1 levels and high increase and profile 2/3 with low/moderate baseline sTREM-1 levels and no/moderate increase overtime. Profile 1 patients developed more severe organ failure after CPB, with higher norepinephrine dose, higher SOFA score and more frequently acute kidney injury at both H24 and H48. Acute atrial fibrillation was also more frequent in profile 1 patients at H24 (80% vs. 19.4%, p = 0.001). After adjustment on age and duration of CPB, H0, H2 and H24 sTREM-1 levels remained associated with prolonged ICU and hospital length of stay., Conclusions: Baseline sTREM-1 levels as well as early kinetics after cardiac surgery identified patients at high risk of post-operative complications and prolonged length of stay., Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest., (© 2023 Vandestienne, Braik, Lavillegrand, Hariri, Demailly, Ben Hamouda, Tamion, Clavier and Ait-Oufella.)
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- 2023
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33. Relationship between serum neuron-specific enolase and EEG after cardiac arrest: A reappraisal.
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Tziakouri A, Novy J, Ben-Hamouda N, and Rossetti AO
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- Humans, Adult, Prognosis, Retrospective Studies, Electroencephalography methods, Phosphopyruvate Hydratase, Coma, Heart Arrest diagnosis, Heart Arrest complications
- Abstract
Objective: Electroencephalogram (EEG) and serum neuron specific enolase (NSE) are frequently used prognosticators after cardiac arrest (CA). This study explored the association between NSE and EEG, considering the role of EEG timing, its background continuity, reactivity, occurrence of epileptiform discharges, and pre-defined malignancy degree., Methods: Retrospective analysis including 445 consecutive adults from a prospective registry, surviving the first 24 hours after CA and undergoing multimodal evaluation. EEG were interpreted blinded to NSE results., Results: Higher NSE was associated with poor EEG prognosticators, such as increasing malignancy, repetitive epileptiform discharges and lack of background reactivity, independently of EEG timing (including sedation and temperature). When stratified for background continuity, NSE was higher with repetitive epileptiform discharges, except in the case of suppressed EEGs. This relationship showed some variation according to the recording time., Conclusions: Neuronal injury after CA, reflected by NSE, correlates with several EEG features: increasing EEG malignancy, lack of background reactivity, and presence of repetitive epileptiform discharges. The correlation between epileptiform discharges and NSE is influenced by underlying EEG background and timing., Significance: This study, describing the complex interplay between serum NSE and epileptiform features, suggests that epileptiform discharges reflect neuronal injury particularly in non-suppressed EEG., (Copyright © 2023 International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
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- 2023
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34. Multimodal Prediction of Favorable Outcome After Cardiac Arrest: A Cohort Study.
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Vanat A, Lee JW, Elkhider H, Novy J, Ben-Hamouda N, Oddo M, and Rossetti AO
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- Adult, Humans, Female, Cohort Studies, Retrospective Studies, Prognosis, Electroencephalography, Phosphopyruvate Hydratase, Coma diagnosis, Heart Arrest
- Abstract
Objectives: Prognostic guidelines after cardiac arrest (CA) focus on unfavorable outcome prediction; favorable outcome prognostication received less attention. Our aim was to identify favorable outcome predictors and combine them into a multimodal model., Design: Retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data (January 2016 to June 2021)., Setting: Two academic hospitals (Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland; Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA)., Patients: Four hundred ninety-nine consecutive comatose adults admitted after CA., Interventions: None., Measurements and Main Results: CA variables (initial rhythm, time to return of spontaneous circulation), clinical examination (Full Outline of UnResponsiveness [FOUR] score at 72 hr, early myoclonus), electroencephalography (EEG) (reactivity, continuity, epileptiform features, and prespecified highly malignant patterns), somatosensory-evoked potentials, quantified pupillometry, and serum neuron-specific enolase (NSE) were retrieved. Neurologic outcome was assessed at 3 months using Cerebral Performance Category (CPC); 1 and 2 were considered as favorable outcome. Predictive performance of each variable toward favorable outcomes were calculated, and most discriminant items were combined to obtain a multimodal prognostic score, using multivariable ordinal logistic regression, receiving operator characteristic curves, and cross-validation. Our analysis identified a prognostic score including six modalities (1 point each): 1) early (12-36 hr) EEG not highly malignant, 2) early EEG background reactivity, 3) late (36-72 hr) EEG background reactivity and 4) continuity, 5) peak serum NSE within 48 hours less than or equal to 41 µg/L, and 6) FOUR score greater than or equal to 5 at 72 hours. At greater than or equal to 4 out of 6 points, sensitivity for CPC 1-2 was 97.5% (95% CI, 92.9-99.5%) and accuracy was 77.5% (95% CI, 72.7-81.8%); area under the curve was 0.88 (95% CI, 0.85-0.91). The score showed similar performances in the validation cohort., Conclusions: This study describes and externally validates a multimodal score, including clinical, EEG and biological items available within 72 hours, showing a high performance in identifying early comatose CA survivors who will reach functional independence at 3 months., Competing Interests: Dr. Lee received funding from BioSerenity, Teladoc (contract work), Soterya (co-founder), SK Biopharm, the National Institute of Neurological Disorder and Stroke, and the Epilepsy Foundation of America. Dr. Novy received funding from Angelini Pharma and Jazz Pharma (consultant, honorary paid to the institution). Dr. Rossetti’s institution received funding from Marinus Pharma (consultant, honorary paid to the institution). The remaining authors have disclosed that they do not have any potential conflicts of interest., (Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.)
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- 2023
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35. [Alpha-2 adrenoreceptor agonists for the intensive care physician].
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Gavino L, Willaredt M, Chiche JD, and Ben-Hamouda N
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- Humans, Clonidine adverse effects, Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists adverse effects, Hypnotics and Sedatives, Critical Care, Dexmedetomidine adverse effects
- Abstract
Clonidine and dexmedetomidine are two α2-adrenoreceptors agonists available for the intensivist in the clinical practice. The affinity of dexmedetomidine is eight times greater than clonidine affinity for the α2 receptors. Their main effect is sedation. They act by inhibition of noradrenaline release in the locus coeruleus in the brainstem. α2-agonists are used primarily for sedation, analgesia, and management of delirium. Nowadays, dexmedetomidine application is increasing in critically ill patients showing a good safety. Most frequent side effects include bradycardia and hypotension., Competing Interests: N. Ben-Hamouda a reçu des honoraires des laboratoires ORIONPHARMA pour une conférence (Congrès suisse de médecine intensive). Les autres auteurs n’ont déclaré aucun conflit d’intérêts en relation avec cet article.
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- 2023
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36. Benign EEG for prognostication of favorable outcome after cardiac arrest: A reappraisal.
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Fenter H, Ben-Hamouda N, Novy J, and Rossetti AO
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- Adult, Female, Humans, Middle Aged, Aged, Male, Retrospective Studies, Prognosis, Coma diagnosis, Electroencephalography, Hypothermia, Induced, Heart Arrest therapy, Heart Arrest diagnosis
- Abstract
Aim: The current EEG role for prognostication after cardiac arrest (CA) essentially aims at reliably identifying patients with poor prognosis ("highly malignant" patterns, defined by Westhall et al. in 2014). Conversely, "benign EEGs", defined by the absence of elements of "highly malignant" and "malignant" categories, has limited sensitivity in detecting good prognosis. We postulate that a less stringent "benign EEG" definition would improve sensitivity to detect patients with favorable outcomes., Methods: Retrospectively assessing our registry of unconscious adults after CA (1.2018-8.2021), we scored EEGs within 72 h after CA using a modified "benign EEG" classification (allowing discontinuity, low-voltage, or reversed anterio-posterior amplitude development), versus Westhall's "benign EEG" classification (not allowing the former items). We compared predictive performances towards good outcome (Cerebral Performance Category 1-2 at 3 months), using 2x2 tables (and binomial 95% confidence intervals) and proportions comparisons., Results: Among 381 patients (mean age 61.9 ± 15.4 years, 104 (27.2%) females, 240 (62.9%) having cardiac origin), the modified "benign EEG" definition identified a higher number of patients with potential good outcome (252, 66%, vs 163, 43%). Sensitivity of the modified EEG definition was 0.97 (95% CI: 0.92-0.97) vs 0.71 (95% CI: 0.62-0.78) (p < 0.001). Positive predictive values (PPV) were 0.53 (95% CI: 0.46-0.59) versus 0.59 (95% CI: 0.51-0.67; p = 0.17). Similar statistics were observed at definite recording times, and for survivors., Discussion: The modified "benign EEG" classification demonstrated a markedly higher sensitivity towards favorable outcome, with minor impact on PPV. Adaptation of "benign EEG" criteria may improve efficient identification of patients who may reach a good outcome., (Copyright © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
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- 2023
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37. Vasoplegic Syndrome after Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Cardiovascular Surgery: Pathophysiology and Management in Critical Care.
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Ltaief Z, Ben-Hamouda N, Rancati V, Gunga Z, Marcucci C, Kirsch M, and Liaudet L
- Abstract
Vasoplegic syndrome (VS) is a common complication following cardiovascular surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), and its incidence varies from 5 to 44%. It is defined as a distributive form of shock due to a significant drop in vascular resistance after CPB. Risk factors of VS include heart failure with low ejection fraction, renal failure, pre-operative use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, prolonged aortic cross-clamp and left ventricular assist device surgery. The pathophysiology of VS after CPB is multi-factorial. Surgical trauma, exposure to the elements of the CPB circuit and ischemia-reperfusion promote a systemic inflammatory response with the release of cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α) with vasodilating properties, both direct and indirect through the expression of inducible nitric oxide (NO) synthase. The resulting increase in NO production fosters a decrease in vascular resistance and a reduced responsiveness to vasopressor agents. Further mechanisms of vasodilation include the lowering of plasma vasopressin, the desensitization of adrenergic receptors, and the activation of ATP-dependent potassium (K
ATP ) channels. Patients developing VS experience more complications and have increased mortality. Management includes primarily fluid resuscitation and conventional vasopressors (catecholamines and vasopressin), while alternative vasopressors (angiotensin 2, methylene blue, hydroxocobalamin) and anti-inflammatory strategies (corticosteroids) may be used as a rescue therapy in deteriorating patients, albeit with insufficient evidence to provide any strong recommendation. In this review, we present an update of the pathophysiological mechanisms of vasoplegic syndrome complicating CPB and discuss available therapeutic options.- Published
- 2022
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38. Neuroprognostication Under ECMO After Cardiac Arrest: Are Classical Tools Still Performant?
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Ben-Hamouda N, Ltaief Z, Kirsch M, Novy J, Liaudet L, Oddo M, and Rossetti AO
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- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Electroencephalography, Female, Humans, Male, Phosphopyruvate Hydratase metabolism, Prognosis, Prospective Studies, Retrospective Studies, Brain enzymology, Brain physiopathology, Coma etiology, Coma physiopathology, Coma therapy, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation, Heart Arrest complications
- Abstract
Background: According to international guidelines, neuroprognostication in comatose patients after cardiac arrest (CA) is performed using a multimodal approach. However, patients undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) may have longer pharmacological sedation and show alteration in biological markers, potentially challenging prognostication. Here, we aimed to assess whether routinely used predictors of poor neurological outcome also exert an acceptable performance in patients undergoing ECMO after CA., Methods: This observational retrospective study of our registry includes consecutive comatose adults after CA. Patients deceased within 36 h and not undergoing prognostic tests were excluded. Veno-arterial ECMO was initiated in patients < 80 years old presenting a refractory CA, with a no flow < 5 min and a low flow ≤ 60 min on admission. Neuroprognostication test performance (including pupillary reflex, electroencephalogram, somatosensory-evoked potentials, neuron-specific enolase) toward mortality and poor functional outcome (Cerebral Performance Categories [CPC] score 3-5) was compared between patients undergoing ECMO and those without ECMO., Results: We analyzed 397 patients without ECMO and 50 undergoing ECMO. The median age was 65 (interquartile range 54-74), and 69.8% of patients were men. Most had a cardiac etiology (67.6%); 52% of the patients had a shockable rhythm, and the median time to return of an effective circulation was 20 (interquartile range 10-28) minutes. Compared with those without ECMO, patients receiving ECMO had worse functional outcome (74% with CPC scores 3-5 vs. 59%, p = 0.040) and a nonsignificant higher mortality (60% vs. 47%, p = 0.080). Apart from the neuron-specific enolase level (higher in patients with ECMO, p < 0.001), the presence of prognostic items (pupillary reflex, electroencephalogram background and reactivity, somatosensory-evoked potentials, and myoclonus) related to unfavorable outcome (CPC score 3-5) in both groups was similar, as was the prevalence of at least any two such items concomitantly. The specificity of each these variables toward poor outcome was between 92 and 100% in both groups, and of the combination of at least two items, it was 99.3% in patients without ECMO and 100% in those with ECMO. The predictive performance (receiver operating characteristic curve) of their combination toward poor outcome was 0.822 (patients without ECMO) and 0.681 (patients with ECMO) (p = 0.134)., Conclusions: Pending a prospective assessment on a larger cohort, in comatose patients after CA, the performance of prognostic factors seems comparable in patients with ECMO and those without ECMO. In particular, the combination of at least two poor outcome criteria appears valid across these two groups., (© 2022. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature and Neurocritical Care Society.)
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- 2022
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39. Immunogenicity and Safety of Beta-Adjuvanted Recombinant Booster Vaccine.
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Launay O, Cachanado M, Luong Nguyen LB, Ninove L, Lachâtre M, Ben Ghezala I, Bardou M, Schmidt-Mutter C, Lacombe K, Laine F, Allain JS, Botelho-Nevers E, Tavolacci MP, Chidiac C, Pavese P, Dussol B, Priet S, Deplanque D, Touati A, Curci L, Konate E, Ben Hamouda N, Besbes A, Nubret E, Capelle F, Berard L, Rousseau A, Tartour E, Simon T, and de Lamballerie X
- Subjects
- Antibodies, Viral, Humans, Adjuvants, Immunologic adverse effects, Immunization, Secondary adverse effects, Immunogenicity, Vaccine, Vaccines, Synthetic adverse effects, Vaccines, Synthetic immunology
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- 2022
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40. Continuous versus routine EEG in patients after cardiac arrest: Analysis of a randomized controlled trial (CERTA).
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Urbano V, Alvarez V, Schindler K, Rüegg S, Ben-Hamouda N, Novy J, and Rossetti AO
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- Adult, Female, Humans, Male, Prospective Studies, Coma etiology, Electroencephalography, Heart Arrest complications, Heart Arrest diagnosis, Heart Arrest therapy, Hypothermia, Induced
- Abstract
Background: Electroencephalography (EEG) is essential to assess prognosis in patients after cardiac arrest (CA). Use of continuous EEG (cEEG) is increasing in critically-ill patients, but it is more resource-consuming than routine EEG (rEEG). Observational studies did not show a major impact of cEEG versus rEEG on outcome, but randomized studies are lacking., Methods: We analyzed data of the CERTA trial (NCT03129438), including comatose adults after CA undergoing cEEG (30-48 hours) or two rEEG (20-30 minutes each). We explored correlations between recording EEG type and mortality (primary outcome), or Cerebral Performance Categories (CPC, secondary outcome), assessed blindly at 6 months, using uni- and multivariable analyses (adjusting for other prognostic variables showing some imbalance across groups)., Results: We analyzed 112 adults (52 underwent rEEG, 60 cEEG,); 31 (27.7%) were women; 68 (60.7%) patients died. In univariate analysis, mortality (rEEG 59%, cEEG 65%, p = 0.318) and good outcome (CPC 1-2; rEEG 33%, cEEG 27%, p = 0.247) were comparable across EEG groups. This did not change after multiple logistic regressions, adjusting for shockable rhythm, time to return of spontaneous circulation, serum neuron-specific enolase, EEG background reactivity, regarding mortality (cEEG vs rEEG: OR 1.60, 95% CI 0.43-5.83, p = 0.477), and good outcome (OR 0.51, 95% CI 0.14-1.90, p = 0.318)., Conclusion: This analysis suggests that cEEG or repeated rEEG are related to comparable outcomes of comatose patients after CA. Pending a prospective, large randomized trial, this finding does not support the routine use of cEEG for prognostication in this setting., Trial Registration: Continuous EEG Randomized Trial in Adults (CERTA); NCT03129438; July 25, 2019., (Copyright © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
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- 2022
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41. Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in High-Risk Pulmonary Embolism: A Case Series and Literature Review.
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Ltaief Z, Lupieri E, Bonnemain J, Ben-Hamouda N, Rancati V, Schmidt Kobbe S, Kirsch M, Chiche JD, and Liaudet L
- Abstract
Background: High-risk Pulmonary Embolism (PE) has an ominous prognosis and requires emergent reperfusion therapy, primarily systemic thrombolysis (ST). In deteriorating patients or with contraindications to ST, Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (VA-ECMO) may be life-saving, as supported by several retrospective studies. However, due to the heterogeneous clinical presentation (refractory shock, resuscitated cardiac arrest (CA) or refractory CA), the real impact of VA-ECMO in high-risk PE remains to be fully determined. In this study, we present our centre experience with VA-ECMO for high-risk PE., Method: From 2008 to 2020, we analyzed all consecutive patients treated with VA-ECMO for high-risk PE in our tertiary 35-bed intensive care unit (ICU). Demographic variables, types of reperfusion therapies, indications for VA-ECMO (refractory shock or refractory CA requiring extra-corporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation, ECPR), hemodynamic variables, initial arterial blood lactate and ICU complications were recorded. The primary outcome was ICU survival, and secondary outcome was hospital survival., Results: Our cohort included 18 patients (9F/9M, median age 57 years old). VA-ECMO was indicated for refractory shock in 7 patients (2 primary and 5 following resuscitated CA) and for refractory CA in 11 patients. Eight patients received anticoagulation only, 9 received ST, and 4 underwent surgical embolectomy. ICU survival was 1/11 (9%) for ECPR vs 3/7 (42%) in patients with refractory shock ( p = 0.03, log-rank test). Hospital survival was 0/11 (0%) for ECPR vs 3/7 for refractory shock ( p = 0.01, log-rank test). Survivors and Non-survivors had comparable demographic and hemodynamic variables, pulmonary obstruction index, and amounts of administered vasoactive drugs. Pre-ECMO lactate was significantly higher in non-survivors. Massive bleeding was the most frequent complication in survivors and non-survivors, and was the direct cause of death in 3 patients, all treated with ST., Conclusions: VA-ECMO for high-risk PE has very different outcomes depending on the clinical context. Furthermore, VA-ECMO was associated with significant bleeding complications, with more severe consequences following systemic thrombolysis. Future studies on VA-ECMO for high-risk PE should therefore take into account the distinct clinical presentations and should determine the best strategy for reperfusion in such circumstances., Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflict of interest., (Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s). Published by IMR Press.)
- Published
- 2022
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42. Hypertonic lactate for the treatment of intracranial hypertension in patients with acute brain injury.
- Author
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Bernini A, Miroz JP, Abed-Maillard S, Favre E, Iaquaniello C, Ben-Hamouda N, and Oddo M
- Subjects
- Adult, Female, Humans, Hypertonic Solutions, Male, Middle Aged, Retrospective Studies, Saline Solution, Hypertonic administration & dosage, Treatment Outcome, Young Adult, Brain Injuries complications, Intracranial Hypertension drug therapy, Intracranial Hypertension etiology, Lactates administration & dosage
- Abstract
Hypertonic lactate (HL) is emerging as alternative treatment of intracranial hypertension following acute brain injury (ABI), but comparative studies are limited. Here, we examined the effectiveness of HL on main cerebral and systemic physiologic variables, and further compared it to that of standard hypertonic saline (HS). Retrospective cohort analysis of ABI subjects who received sequential osmotherapy with 7.5% HS followed by HL-given at equi-osmolar (2400 mOsmol/L) and isovolumic (1.5 mL/kg) bolus doses-to reduce sustained elevations of ICP (> 20 mmHg). The effect of HL on brain (intracranial pressure [ICP], brain tissue PO
2 [PbtO2 ], cerebral microdialysis [CMD] glucose and lactate/pyruvate ratio [LPR]) and blood (chloride, pH) variables was examined at different time-points (30, 60, 90, 120 min vs. baseline), and compared to that of HS. A total of 34 treatments among 17 consecutive subjects (13 traumatic brain injury [TBI], 4 non-TBI) were studied. Both agents significantly reduced ICP (p < 0.001, at all time-points tested): when comparing treatment effectiveness, absolute ICP decrease in mmHg and the duration of treatment effect (median time with ICP < 20 mmHg following osmotherapy 183 [108-257] vs. 150 [111-419] min) did not differ significantly between HL and HS (all p > 0.2). None of the treatment had statistically significant effects on PbtO2 and CMD biomarkers. Treatment with HL did not cause hyperchloremia and resulted in a more favourable systemic chloride balance than HS (Δ blood chloride - 1 ± 2.5 vs. + 4 ± 3 mmol/L; p < 0.001). This is the first clinical study showing that HL has comparative effectiveness than HS for the treatment of intracranial hypertension, while at the same time avoiding hyperchloremic acidosis. Both agents had no significant effect on cerebral oxygenation and metabolism., (© 2022. The Author(s).)- Published
- 2022
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43. [Transforming operating rooms into an intensive care unit to manage the COVID-19 outbreak].
- Author
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Schoeffl A, Piquilloud L, Ben-Hamouda N, Schneider A, Malezieux O, Rouvé JD, and Schoettker P
- Subjects
- Disease Outbreaks, Humans, Intensive Care Units, Pandemics, SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, Operating Rooms
- Abstract
This article is a descriptive analysis of the organizational steps undertaken to transform eight OR (operating rooms) of the University Hospital Lausanne CHUV into a dedicated ICU (intensive care unit) during the COVID-19 pandemic. An efficient response of our institution was mandatory to timely increase the number of ICU beds. The transformation of an entire floor of a functioning operating ward was deemed the most appropriate solution to provide rapidly a significant number of beds. The newly created ICU was the first additional ICU to open and admitted its first patient 48 hours after the beginning of the transformation., Competing Interests: Les auteurs n’ont déclaré aucun conflit d’intérêts en relation avec cet article.
- Published
- 2021
44. Acute kidney injury after brain injury: does it exist?
- Author
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Pesonen A, Ben-Hamouda N, and Schneider A
- Subjects
- Humans, Kidney, Acute Kidney Injury epidemiology, Acute Kidney Injury etiology, Brain Injuries, Sepsis, Stroke
- Abstract
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is frequent after cerebral insults, with an incidence close to 10% in both traumatic brain injury (TBI) and cerebrovascular disease. AKI in this context has substantial impact on mortality and neurological outcome. Numerous factors may play a role in the development of AKI after brain injury: intravascular volume depletion, raised-intra-abdominal pressure, rhabdomyolysis or sepsis in TBI; age, ischemic heart disease or arteriosclerotic disease in stroke. However, brain-kidney crosstalk mechanisms are complex and there remains a strong rationale for a causal relationship between brain and kidney injury. Cerebral lesions might alter renal function through a neuro-endocrine pathway combining sympathetic system, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone and glucocorticoid activation. Altogether these systems impair renal autoregulation ultimately leading to AKI. In addition, cerebral lesions might lead to a systemic inflammatory response making the kidney vulnerable for dysfunction. Indeed, inflammation and immune system activation are core mechanisms for the development of AKI. Last, direct lesions of specific area of the brain might lead to vasomotor changes and AKI. In this work, we reviewed the epidemiology of AKI after brain injury and examine potential mechanisms suggesting a causal relationship between these two entities.
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- 2021
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45. Differential association between inflammatory cytokines and multiorgan dysfunction in COVID-19 patients with obesity.
- Author
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Dragon-Durey MA, Chen X, Kirilovsky A, Ben Hamouda N, El Sissy C, Russick J, Charpentier E, Binois Y, Marliot F, Meylan M, Granier C, Pere H, Saldmann A, Rance B, Jannot AS, Baron S, Chebbi M, Fayol A, Josseaume N, Rives-Lange C, Tharaux PL, Cholley B, Diehl JL, Arlet JB, Azizi M, Karras A, Czernichow S, Smadja DM, Hulot JS, Cremer I, Tartour E, Mousseaux E, and Pagès F
- Subjects
- Aged, Biomarkers metabolism, Body Mass Index, COVID-19 complications, COVID-19 virology, Chemokines blood, Chemokines metabolism, Cytokines blood, Endothelium, Vascular metabolism, Endothelium, Vascular physiopathology, Female, Hospitalization statistics & numerical data, Humans, Intensive Care Units, Liver diagnostic imaging, Lung diagnostic imaging, Male, Middle Aged, Obesity complications, Prospective Studies, RNA, Viral blood, SARS-CoV-2 genetics, SARS-CoV-2 isolation & purification, Severity of Illness Index, COVID-19 pathology, Cytokines metabolism, Liver physiopathology, Lung physiopathology, Obesity pathology
- Abstract
To investigate the mechanisms underlying the SARS-CoV-2 infection severity observed in patients with obesity, we performed a prospective study of 51 patients evaluating the impact of multiple immune parameters during 2 weeks after admission, on vital organs' functions according to body mass index (BMI) categories. High-dimensional flow cytometric characterization of immune cell subsets was performed at admission, 30 systemic cytokines/chemokines levels were sequentially measured, thirteen endothelial markers were determined at admission and at the zenith of the cytokines. Computed tomography scans on admission were quantified for lung damage and hepatic steatosis (n = 23). Abnormal BMI (> 25) observed in 72.6% of patients, was associated with a higher rate of intensive care unit hospitalization (p = 0.044). SARS-CoV-2 RNAaemia, peripheral immune cell subsets and cytokines/chemokines were similar among BMI groups. A significant association between inflammatory cytokines and liver, renal, and endothelial dysfunctions was observed only in patients with obesity (BMI > 30). In contrast, early signs of lung damage (ground-glass opacity) correlated with Th1/M1/inflammatory cytokines only in normal weight patients. Later lesions of pulmonary consolidation correlated with BMI but were independent of cytokine levels. Our study reveals distinct physiopathological mechanisms associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients with obesity that may have important clinical implications., Competing Interests: I have read the journal’s policy and the authors of this manuscript have the following competing interests: HP reports personal fees from MSD, Janssen, and Biomerieux. ET reports research grants from Servier and Vaxeal; reports honorarium fees from BMS and Merck-MSD; reports honorarium fees for participation on advisory boards from BMS and Astra-Zeneca. PLT reports honorarium fees for participation on advisory boards for Retrophin Inc not related to this work. JBA reports consultancy/expert testimony and honoraria from Novartis and Pfizer. BC reports receiving consulting fees and honoraria for lectures at symposia from Edwards Life Sciences, Orion Pharma, Amomed, and Nordic Pharma. MZ reports research grants from the French Ministry of Health, Quantum Genomics, and the European Horizon 2020 program; reports grant support and nonfinancial support from ReCor Medical and Idorsia; and reports personal fees from CVRx. JSH reports grants from Bioserenity, Sanofi, Servier and Novo Nordisk. J.S.H; reports speaker, advisory board or consultancy fees from Amgen, Astra Zeneca, Bayer, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Novartis, Novo Nordisk. SC reports personal fees from Novonordisk, Lilly, Kabi, Janssen-Cilag, Servier, outside the submitted work; reports other from MyGoodLife. FP reported receiving grants from Bristol-Myers and Squibb and HalioDx outside the submitted work; participation in Scientific Advisory Boards & Meetings for Bristol-Myers Squibb, Roche, Janssen, Merck, and Gilead. DMS received consulting fees or travels expenses from Boehringer Ingelheim, Léo Pharma, Aspen and Carmat. None of them are related to the work described here. M-ADD reported having received speaker fees from BMS, Gilead and Roche outside the submitted work. The remaining authors declared no conflict of interest. This does not alter our adherence to PLOS ONE policies on sharing data and materials.
- Published
- 2021
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46. Anesthetics and Clock Genes Expression in Critically Ill Patients.
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Ben-Hamouda N
- Subjects
- Humans, Anesthetics, Intravenous, Critical Illness
- Abstract
Competing Interests: Dr. Ben-Hamouda has disclosed that he does not have any potential conflicts of interest.
- Published
- 2021
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47. [How to reduce the risk of orotracheal intubation in intensive care medicine?]
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Arlettaz Y, Ben-Hamouda N, and Piquilloud L
- Subjects
- Critical Care, Critical Illness therapy, Humans, Intensive Care Units, Intubation, Intratracheal adverse effects, Medicine
- Abstract
Intubation is a frequent procedure in the intensive care unit, often performed in an emergency. Because of patients' clinical condition with little physiological reserve, intubation in the critically ill patients is associated with increased risk of complications. A systematic patient's assessment and a codified and rigorous preparation of the team and equipment significantly reduce the risks of intubation. The purpose of this article is to summarize the different strategies that allow maximizing safety of intubation in the critically ill., Competing Interests: Les auteurs n’ont déclaré aucun conflit d’intérêts en relation avec cet article.
- Published
- 2021
48. Trace element and vitamin deficiency: quantum medicine or essential prescription?
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Berger MM and Ben-Hamouda N
- Subjects
- Critical Care, Humans, Micronutrients, Vitamin D, Vitamins, Avitaminosis, Critical Illness, Trace Elements
- Abstract
Purpose of Review: In critical care, micronutrients remain perceived as 'quantum' part, that is, a little pertinent component of therapy. Some micronutrients have attracted more attention because of their antioxidant properties. During the last decade, some large size trials have tested their therapeutic potential, generally as 'single high-dose micronutrient intervention', with variable success. This review aims at taking stock of most recent., Recent Findings: Micronutrient blood levels are generally low in ICU patients, which has prompted the concept of replenishing or compensating deficits, or even realizing a pharmacological action. Single micronutrient trials have been conducted in large cohorts with selenium (≥1000 μg/day), with limited success but no harm. Other trials have tested high-dose vitamin D (>400 000 IU), with nonconvincing results despite selecting patients with very low blood levels. High-dose vitamin C has been tested in septic shock (+/- thiamine, hydrocortisone) with variable results. A problem encountered in all studies is definition of deficiency based on blood levels as majority of the patients suffer inflammation, which causes redistribution of the micronutrients away from the circulating compartment in the absence of real deficiency., Summary: Micronutrients are essential in the ICU. Due to their antioxidant properties and to the high prevalence of low blood concentrations suggestive of deficiency, several large-size RCTs have been conducted with variable success. Further research must clarify the respective importance of deficiency and inflammation.
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- 2020
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49. Neurological Pupil index for Early Prognostication After Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.
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Miroz JP, Ben-Hamouda N, Bernini A, Romagnosi F, Bongiovanni F, Roumy A, Kirsch M, Liaudet L, Eckert P, and Oddo M
- Subjects
- Aged, Coma, Female, Heart Arrest mortality, Humans, Middle Aged, Prognosis, Sensitivity and Specificity, Shock, Cardiogenic mortality, Survival Rate, Switzerland, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation, Heart Arrest therapy, Neurologic Examination methods, Reflex, Pupillary, Shock, Cardiogenic therapy
- Abstract
Background: Venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation therapy (VA-ECMO) after refractory cardiogenic shock or cardiac arrest has significant morbidity and mortality. Early outcome prediction is crucial in this setting, but data on neuroprognostication are limited. We examined the prognostic value of clinical neurologic examination, using an automated device for the quantitative measurement of pupillary light reactivity., Methods: An observational cohort of sedated, mechanically ventilated VA-ECMO patients was analyzed during the early phase after ECMO insertion (first 72 h). Using the NPi-200 automated infrared pupillometer, pupillary light reactivity was assessed repeatedly (every 12 h) by calculating the Neurological Pupil index (NPi). Trends of NPi over time were correlated to 90-day mortality, and the prognostic performance of the NPi, alone and in combination with the 12-h PREDICT VA-ECMO score, was evaluated., Results: One hundred consecutive patients were studied (51 with refractory cardiogenic shock and 49 with refractory cardiac arrest; 12-h PREDICT VA-ECMO, 40%; observed 90-day survival, 43%). Nonsurvivors (n = 57) had significantly lower NPi than did survivors at all time points (all P < .01). Abnormal NPi (< 3, at any time from 24 to 72 h) was 100% specific for 90-day mortality, with 0% false positives. Adding the 12-h PREDICT VA-ECMO score to the NPi provided the best prognostic performance (specificity, 100% [95% CI, 92%-100%]; sensitivity, 60% [95% CI, 46%-72%]; area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, 0.82)., Conclusions: Quantitative NPi alone had excellent ability to predict a poor outcome from day 1 after VA-ECMO insertion, with no false positives. Combining NPi and 12-h PREDICT-VA ECMO score increased the sensitivity of outcome prediction, while maintaining 100% specificity., (Copyright © 2019 American College of Chest Physicians. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2020
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50. [Vasopressin in the critically ill patient].
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Cuda L, Liaudet L, and Ben-Hamouda N
- Subjects
- Humans, Muscle, Smooth, Vascular drug effects, Muscle, Smooth, Vascular metabolism, Norepinephrine therapeutic use, Receptors, Vasopressin metabolism, Arginine Vasopressin metabolism, Arginine Vasopressin therapeutic use, Critical Illness, Vasoplegia drug therapy
- Abstract
Vasopressin (AVP) is a posterior pituitary hormone initially known for its antidiuretic actions. In this article, we recall the biochemical and pharmacological characteristics of the AVP and its analogues. Currently, its main indication in critical care medicine is vasoplegic shock in view of its vasopressive properties. This strong vasopressive activity is related to the activation of V1 receptors located in the vascular smooth muscle. The scientific evidence of the AVP therapy, and its potential benefits versus norepinephrine in vasoplegic shock, is reviewed in this article. Similarly, we present the other indications of vasopressin in the critical patient, based on recent studies and international guidelines., Competing Interests: Les auteurs n’ont déclaré aucun conflit d’intérêts en relation avec cet article.
- Published
- 2020
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