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Diese Dokumentation präsentiert die Ergebnisse der Auftakt- und Vernetzungsveranstaltung der Citizen-Science-Plattform "Colouring Dresden" vom 06.03.2023, welcher vom Leibniz-Institut für ökologische Raumentwicklung e.V. (IÖR) in Dresden (Deutschland) im Rahmen des Citizen Science Projektes „Colouring Dresden“ mit lokalen Akteuren realisiert wurde. Das Projekt wird vom IÖR gemeinsam mit den Partnern Sächsische Landesbibliothek - Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden (SLUB) - Regionalportal Saxorum, Bund Deutscher Architektinnen und Architekten (BDA), Zentrum für Baukultur Sachsen (ZfBK), Technische Sammlungen Dresden (TSD)/ DLR_School_Lab TU Dresden und der Zentralbibliothek der Städtische Bibliotheken Dresden (SDB) umgesetzt. Schwerpunkt der Projektidee ist das Erfassen und Erforschen von Gebäudemerkmalen in einer zentralen Plattform "Colouring Dresden". Ziele des Auftakts waren neben der Vernetzung auch der Launch der Plattform „Colouring Dresden“. Dabei wurden denTeilnehmer*innen die Plattform gezeigt, die Ziele und Themen des Projekts präsentiert und die Bedarfe der Citizen Scientists in Workshops evaluiert., Das dieser Dokumentation zugrunde liegende Vorhaben wurde mit Mitteln des Bundesministeriums für Bildung und Forschung im Rahmen des Citizen Science Wettbewerbs "Auf die Plätze! Citizen Science in deiner Stadt" (https://www.citizenscience-wettbewerb.de/) gefördert.

Abandonment characterizes the inner areas: in fields, infrastructures, public spaces, productive and residential buildings, the use which constitutes an indispensable reference in analytical, evaluation and design approaches concerning the built environment has now almost completely ceased. The restitution of a use is often indicated as the goal of strategies for revitalization; however, use is not enough as a tool in itself, if it does not meet the multifaceted requirements of sustainability, acting as a ‘caring-use’, in which users are custodians and not carefree profiteers. After having extended some considerations on sustainable use from the architectural heritage to the common built environment, the contribution refers to an applied research experience that exemplifies the application of a holistic approach to different forms of the built environment, which concerned Montalbano Elicona, a place that summarizes many of the typical characteristics of inner areas.

The role that the physical environment plays in value creation is changing. Place is becoming an ever more critical role in people’s willingness to come and spend time in a given environment. There are vital linkages between place-making and place maintenance. This session will discuss the emergence of place-making and place-governance systems like the Baukultur Quality System. Baukultur is a German term that describes the “culture of building.” The concept includes any, and every, human activity that changes the built environment. Baukultur calls for new construction and existing infrastructure and public space to be understood as a single entity. Interdisciplinary and multisectorial exchanges will be required to develop comprehensive, holistic, and transdisciplinary understanding of the built environment. This panel debate focuses on how assessment models like these change the facility manager’s role in facilitating the built environment for sustainability and people’s well-being.

A conceptual and methodological renewal is needed in the field of formation, transformation and management of the built environment. This need also concerns the architectural heritage, a non-renewable resource threatened by various types of risk factors, including abandonment. A similar phenomenon (intended as a lack of usage, which leaves room for improper or harmful utilization) is juxtaposed with overuse (intended as too intense and continuous a usage), which today is even more unacceptable, due to the need for social distancing as part of the containment measures of COVID-19. There is a wide and varied case history regarding abandonment, with reference to possible causes and consequences. Some intrinsic factors (stratification, heterogeneity) and contextual (geo-political structure and financial crisis; territorial imbalances; overlap with the ordinary built environment, etc.) increase the risk threatening the Mediterranean architectural heritage; this is connected to the multifaceted cultural identity of this area and a consequence of long-term factors, in which natural and anthropic aspects are interlinked. New or aggravating challenges place even more emphasis on the theme of the sustainable use of the architectural heritage, rooted in the culture of conservation ever since its inception and in a state of constant evolution. The paper proposes the village of Montalbano Elicona, with its wealth of remarkable natural and cultural heritage in north-eastern Sicily, as a significant case study for experimenting the application of a holistic approach (oriented towards a high quality Baukultur) to various design opportunities.

Leerstand ist in vielen Gebieten Österreichs eine Thematik, die im Raum wahrgenommen werden kann. Es handelt sich dabei um die Symptome eines wirtschaftlichen und sozialen Prozesses, in dem die Ursachenforschung an ihre Grenzen stößt. Im Bregenzerwald ist Leerstand insofern raumprägend, da in der sich schnell entwickelnden Region wirtschaftliches und soziales Wachstum und Stillstand in Form von Leerstand gegenüberstehen.Diese Arbeit stellt sich die Frage, wie die Pole Leerstand und Nachnutzung thematisch in der Region zusammenhängen und wie sich durch einen Vergleich der beiden Themen Rückschlüsse und Erkenntnisse ziehen lassen. Dabei stellt sie dieses implizit generierte Wissen aus der Region in Verhältnis zueinander und kann im Kontext mit gesamtgesellschaftlichen Herausforderungen, wie Bodenverbrauch und dem Erhalt der Kulturlandschaft Erkenntnisse liefern. Voll.Leer. geht dabei, in Anlehnung an den Titel der Arbeit, von einer konsekutiven und weniger von einer kausalen Verknüpfung der beiden Themen aus.Methodisch stehen in der Arbeit die Leerstände in den Untersuchungsorten und die Protagonist:innen der untersuchten Nachnutzungen im Fokus der Forschung. Durch den explorativen Zugang der Forschung ergibt sich in der Arbeit ein tiefer Einblick in die einzelnen Beispiele. Der anekdotische Charakter der Wissensgenerierung ist gleichzeitig ein wesentliches Stilmittel der Arbeit und versucht dadurch die Generalisierung im Prozess von Leerstand zur Nachnutzung zu verhindern. Voll.Leer. liefert mit den Thesen ein Grundverständnis der Verknüpfung zwischen den untersuchten Leerstands- und Nachnutzungsbeispielen. Die Arbeit versucht weniger auf generelle Handlungsvorschläge hinzuwirken, sondern das eigene Handlungspotenzial zu überdenken und Möglichkeiten anhand von Beispielen aus der Leerstandserhebung aufzuzeigen.Für interessierte Akteur:innen kann diese Arbeit ein Anstoß sein Leerstand mit Nachnutzung zu befüllen. Dabei wird deutlich, dass die Nachnutzung von Leerstand in vielen Fällen erst funktioniert, wenn Gebietskörperschaften insbesondere auf Landesebene tätig werden und Anreize in Form von zu entwickelnden Förderregimen implementieren, oder die Gegebenheiten der Einzelfälle zusammenpassen und die Intention dahinter vorhanden ist., Vacant buildings are an issue that can be observed in all regions throughout Austria. They are the symptoms of an economic and social process in which causal research reaches its limits. In the Bregenzerwald, vacancies share a spatial characteristic, in the form of economic and social growth standing in contrast to standstill in the form of vacancies.This paper questions how the topics of vacancies and re-use of already built structures are thematically related in the Bregenzerwald region and how insights and inclusions can be drawn by comparing the two topics. In doing so, this paper places implicitly generated knowledge from the region in relation to each other and provides informative insights to challenges facing society, such as land consumption and the preservation of cultural heritage. Voll.Leer. assumes a consecutive rather than a causal link between the two topics, following the title of the work. Methodologically, the research focuses on the vacant sites in the study locations and the protagonists of the investigated social follow-up uses. Due to the explorative character of the research, the work provides deep insights into the individual examples. The anecdotal character of the knowledge generation is at the same time an essential stylistic instrument of the work and thus attempts to prevent generalisation in the explanation of the process from vacant buildings to follow-up use.Voll.Leer.‘s theses provide a basic understanding of the link between researched vacant buildings and the examples of social follow-up uses. The work attempts to exclude general suggestions for action, but to rethink one‘s own potential for initiative and to show development opportunities by means of examples of vacancies. For interested stakeholders, this work can be an impulse to fill vacant building with follow-up uses. To maximise re-use potential of vacancies, local authorities, especially at the state level, take action and implement incentives in the form of for example support schemes, or the circumstances of individual cases fit together and the intention behind a follow-up use is present.

Die Zersiedelung und die damit einhergehende Flächenversiegelung lassen sich in vielen ländlichen Gegenden kaum mehr verleugnen. Ökologische, ökonomische und soziale Folgen werden allmählich deutlich und die Ressource Boden wird immer knapper. Während die Ränder der Ortschaften immer weiter ausufern, liegen innerorts zweifellos Flächen brach. Ortskerne stehen leer und das soziale Gefüge bricht auseinander. Diese Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit dem Aussterben der Dorfkerne und erarbeitet Lösungsansätze für die Wiederbelebung. Dabei wird beantwortet welche Faktoren dazu beitragen, einen Ortskern wieder lebenswert für die Einwohner:innen zu gestalten und ob bauliche Maßnahmen ein Teil dieser sind. Zudem stellt sich die Frage, ob Partizipation eine Schlüsselrolle in der Bewusstseinsbildung der Menschen spielt, um auf die Zersiedelung im ländlichen Raum aufmerksam zu machen. Beginnend mit einer allgemeinen Auseinandersetzung dieses Themenbereichs, werden in einem weiteren Schritt bereits erfolgreich umgesetzte Projekt analysiert und beleuchtet. Anhand der Beispielgemeinde Seewalchen am Attersee wurde nun ein Konzept zur Wiederbelebung des Ortskerns in der Gemeinde erstellt. Auf Basis einer Standortanalyse über den Ort, wurde ein Fragebogen ausgearbeitet, welcher den Bürger:innen der Gemeinde zur Beantwortung zur Verfügung gestellt wurde. Mithilfe dieser Methode konnte eine Bedarfserhebung durchgeführt werden, womit im Anschluss ein Konzept, sowie ein Raumprogramm erstellt wurde. Konkret wurden die Befragten über ihr Leben in der Gemeinde, als auch über Zukunftsvisionen befragt. Dabei wird deutlich, dass die Teilnehmenden mit viel Engagement und zukunftsweisenden Ideen in dieses Thema eingestiegen sind. Die Auswertung der Studie liegt dem praktischen Teil dieser Arbeit zugrunde. Der Hauptteil dieser Arbeit konzentriert sich auf die Verortung des Raumprogramms in der Gemeinde Seewalchen am Attersee, zur Schaffung eines nutzungsdurchmischten Ortskerns. Dabei wird auf bestehende Strukturen aufgebaut und das neue Zentrum in den Ort eingegliedert. Ein visionärer Gedanke kombiniert alt und neu, um den identitätsstiftenden Kern wieder zum Kommunikationszentrum der Gemeinde zu machen. Urban sprawl and the resulting land sealing can hardly be denied in many rural areas. Ecological, economic and social consequences are gradually becoming clear and soil as a resource is becoming increasingly scarce. While the outskirts continue to proliferate, areas in towns are undoubtedly fallow. Town centers are dying out and the social fabric is falling apart. This work deals with the extinction of the village centers and which solutions can be developed for the revitalization of these. It will be answered which factors contribute to making a town center liveable again for the residents and whether structural measures are part of this. In addition, the question arises as to whether participation plays a key role in raising people‘s awareness in order to draw attention to urban sprawl. Starting with a general examination of this subject area, in a further step projects that have already been successfully implemented are analyzed and examined. Based on the example community of Seewalchen am Attersee, a concept for revitalizing the community is now being drawn up. Based on a location analysis of the place, a questionnaire will be prepared, which will be made available to the citizens of the community to answer. With the help of this method, a needs assessment could be carried out, with which a concept and a program were then created. Specifically, the respondents were asked about their life in the community and about their visions for the future. It becomes clear that the participants approach this topic with a lot of commitment and innovative ideas. The practical part of this thesis is based on the evaluation of the study. The practical part of this work focuses on the arrangement of the individual functions to create a mixed useable town center. The existing structures will be built on and the new center will be integrated into the town. The concept comibies the old city with new structures and is intended to turn the core back into a center for communication. Abweichender Titel laut Übersetzung der Verfasserin/des Verfassers Masterarbeit Wien, FH Campus Wien 2022

Confrontando la manutenzione dell’ambiente costruito con la stessa attività riferita, in genere, ai prodotti manifatturieri, importanti caratteristiche specifiche emergono, sia nelle tecnologie di processo che di prodotto. Infatti, per le costruzioni lo stretto legame tra manutenzione e qualità acquisisce, in più, notevoli implicazioni di ordine sociale e collettivo, sia se applicata a edifici e spazi pubblici, sia se riferita all’edilizia residenziale privata. Nonostante ciò, tenendo conto della tendenza al “constructuring” che sembra indirizzare il futuro dell’edilizia sotto gli influssi della digitalizzazione, è ugualmente utile tener presente gli avanzamenti nel campo della manutenzione nella produzione manifatturiera, fra tradizione, consumismo, sostenibilità e digitalizzazione. Dopo aver sviluppato alcune questioni di ordine generale, il contributo approfondisce il tema focalizzando lo scenario italiano. Gli approfondimenti scientifici e gli sviluppi normativi sulla manutenzione edilizia vengono sintetizzati, evidenziando lo iato con la realtà operativa, caratterizzata da ostacoli socio-economico e culturali. La netta predominanza del calcestruzzo di cemento armato nelle costruzioni italiane dell’ultimo secolo porta a argomentare che esisterà una profonda differenza: da un lato, le future costruzioni ex novo, in cui una cultura tecnica ormai orientata sulla qualità potrà agevolare l’attuazione di efficaci interventi manutentivi; dall’altro le costruzioni ereditate dal recente passato, per le quali una manutenzione sostitutiva, che accompagni graduali processi realistici di rinnovo, rimpiazzerà gli abituali interventi manutentivi, non più sufficienti. Mentre ci si chiede quanto resta della notte perché una diffusa qualità dell’ambiente costruito possa rendere bastevoli processi di mantenimento, la sentinella biblica ci suggerisce una risposta (“se volete domandare, domandate” [Is 21,11]), indicando la strada - irta ma irrinunciabile - di un generale ripensamento sulla cultura della costruzione, condiviso in chiave olistica. Comparing the maintenance of the built environment with the same activity applied to the generality of manufacturing products, important specific characteristics emerge, both in process and product technologies. In fact, the close link between maintenance and quality for the built environment acquires, plus, more significant implications of a social and collective nature, both if applied to buildings and public spaces, and if it refers to private residential constructions. Despite this, taking into account the trend towards “constructuring” that seems to direct the future of construction under the influence of the digitalization, it is equally useful to keep in mind the advances in the field of maintenance in manufacturing production, between tradition, consumerism, sustainability and digitization. After having developed some general issues, the contribution explores the theme by focusing on the Italian scenario. The scientific insights and regulatory developments on building maintenance are summarized, highlighting the hiatus with the operational reality, characterized by socio-economic and cultural obstacles. The clear predominance of reinforced concrete in Italian constructions of the last century leads to the argument that there will be a profound difference: on the one hand, future constructions ex novo, in which a technical culture now oriented towards quality can facilitate the implementation of effective maintenance interventions; on the other hand, the buildings inherited from the recent past, for which a replacement maintenance, which accompanies gradual realistic renewal processes, will replace the usual maintenance interventions, which are no longer sufficient. While one wonders what is left of the night what of the night so that a widespread quality of the built environment can make maintenance processes sufficient, the biblical watchman suggests an answer («If you would ask, then ask; and come back yet again» [Is 21:11]), indicating the way - steep but indispensable - of a general rethinking on the culture of construction, shared in a holistic key.

Thesis. The quality of emerging public spaces and buildings is related to the public procurement culture of a given country. One can not count on achieving high quality public space, architecture without a democratic debate on the subject. The space, which is decided only by a small group of technocrats, the project, which is subject to only the price criterion, results in accidental solutions. Methods. The article shows the basic methods provided for by law to select public projects. Indicates the advantages and disadvantages of individual processes. It analyzes examples of appreciated realizations that arose as a result of architectural competitions. Results. Tools provided in the public procurement law, such as social debate in the form of architectural competitions build a better quality of the created space. The existence of such a link is proven by the awards granted to spaces completed under such processes. Conclusions. Projects created using these tools account for less than 1% of all public procurement in Poland. One should strive for a change that would promote these processes, especially outside large cities, thus increasing the quality of spaces created from public money.

Over the past two decades, building culture has increasingly caught the attention of the architectural and planning professions. The building culture is to be understood in the broadest sense as the sum of all cultural, economic, technological, social and ecological factors influencing the quality and process of planning and construction. While the revitalisation and promotion of building culture is central to discussions on urban areas, these are generally ignored in regard to rural areas. This article aims to provide an overview of how building culture has been promoted in Germany’s rural areas, thereby contributing to international research on this topic. The paper adopts a general descriptive approach in examining the promotion of building culture in rural Germany. It provides background knowledge on institutional promotion and demonstrates the diverse approaches implemented in representative villages as best practices examples. The German experience confirms that the promotion of building culture is a meaningful and effective measure to help revitalise rural areas. Moreover, the three selected rural municipalities show how stakeholders from civil society are increasingly involved in measures to implement and promote building culture in the local context.

L’accessibilità nel patrimonio architettonico, tema dibattuto da decenni, si è evoluto negli orientamenti culturali, nella legislazione e normativa tecnica e nelle realizzazioni. L’argomento tocca questioni complesse e mutevoli: aspetti materiali e immateriali; fattori demografici e socio-economici; usi (praticati e auspicati) da parte di persone dalle differenti capacità motorie, intellettive, cognitive ed emotive; valori e significati che ogni generazione tende ad attribuire al patrimonio culturale. Dopo aver collegato l’accessibilità agli avanzamenti sull’uso del patrimonio, il contributo descrive il progressivo ampliamento qualitativo e quantitativo di questo requisito. La varietà e vastità del campo di applicazione e la continua evoluzione dei significati, rendono il tema dell’accessibilità dell’ambiente costruito un tema sempre attuale e fanno emergere la necessità di continuare ad affinare strumenti e metodi da adottare per garantire questo importante fattore concorrente all’uso sostenibile. Per questo motivo, dopo aver descritto il contributo disciplinare della Tecnologia dell’architettura al tema dell’accessibilità, vengono indicati i concetti di superuser e di baukultur come prospettive aperte per futuri sviluppi di ricerca transdisciplinare. Accessibility in the architectural heritage, a topic that has been debated for decades, has evolved in cultural orientations, in legislation and technical regulations and in operational reality. The topic touches on complex and changing issues: material and immaterial aspects; demographic and socio-economic factors; uses (practiced and desired) by people with different motor, intellectual, cognitive and emotional skills; values and meanings that each generation tends to attribute to the cultural heritage. After linking accessibility to advances in the use of heritage, the paper describes the progressive qualitative and quantitative extension of this requisite. The wide and varied field of application and the continuous evolution of meanings make the accessibility of the built environment an ever-current theme and bring out the need for continuously refining the tools and methods to be adopted to guarantee this important contributing factor to sustainable use. For this reason, after describing the disciplinary contribution of architecture technology to the topic of accessibility, the concepts of superuser and baukultur are indicated as open-ended perspectives for future transdisciplinary research development.

Im deutsch-polnischen Projekt REVIVAL! - Revitalisierung der historischen Städte in Niederschlesien und Sachsen widmeten sich zehn Klein- und Mittelstädte in Südwestpolen und Ostsachsen mit Unterstützung dreier Forschungseinrichtungen der Stärkung ihrer baukulturell wertvollen Innenstädte. Das Leibniz-Institut für ökologische Raumentwicklung (IÖR), vertreten durch das in Görlitz ansässige Interdisziplinäre Zentrum für ökologischen und revitalisierenden Stadtumbau (IZS), koordinierte das Projekt als Lead Partner. Das Projekt des Gesamtwerts von 1 032 906 Euro wurde im Rahmen des Kooperationsprogramms INTERREG Polen-Sachsen 2014-2020 mit 877 544 Euro zu 85% durch den Europäischen Fonds für regionale Entwicklung gefördert. Die Projektlaufzeit war von Oktober 2018 bis Dezember 2020. Einen Überblick über die Projektergebnisse vermittelt die REVIVAL!-Abschlussbroschüre.

The paper intends to illustrate some research conducted in the framework of a memorandum of understanding signed in 2019 between the Department of Architecture of the University of Palermo and Montalbano Elicona, an old village of about 2100 inhabitants that rises 900 meters above sea level, in the northern part of the province of Messina. Due to the central position in the Mediterranean, since very remote times Sicily has played a role of crossroads for populations of different cultures. For this reason, Montalbano Elicona can be considered a case study of general concern to the built heritage of the Mediterranean area, in which some recurrent specific elements occur. The paper deals with the issue of risk regarding the specific features of the Mediterranean built heritage, retracing the main typologies and mentioning its developments, from the 80s of the last century to the contemporary debate, which takes into account climate changes, war conflicts and terrorism. In this framework, the abandonment will be traced back to a contextual anthropic risk, considered as the opposite of intense and poorly managed utilizations and the use will be highlighted as an essential aspect in the processes of conservation and enhancement of the architectural heritage. In the case of internal areas, marginalized by the most recent socio-economic factors and subject to important depopulation phenomena, the theme of use takes on more critical features and must be considered within a holistic and multi-scalar approach, considering the potential of digitalisation. The paper will describe some enhancement strategies that can be considered indirect, as they do not physically act on the built heritage, but facilitate the contextual conditions. From a theoretical point of view, the concept of high quality Baukultur guides these strategies

Brussels’ urban space, like that of many other cities, is dotted with evidence of a productive industrial past. The activities that took place there were generally not geared to mass production for export, but to small­ scale manufacturing aimed at supplying the needs of local city dwellers. That small­scale manufacturing in­ dustry included members of the building trade such as contractors, joiners and builders’ merchants who ca­ tered to the demand for housing in an ever­expanding city. Their business premises formed a vital link in the creation and renovation of the urban fabric. This article focuses on the values of small­scale in­ dustrial heritage from the building trade, which is un­ der enormous pressure in a city like Brussels. The dy­ namics of constantly rising real estate prices make residential redevelopment a lucrative investment. Thanks to gentrification, many workshops are being converted into housing and former warehouses are falling prey to large­scale property development. Real estate dynamics, scaling­up and changing mar­ ket conditions are also contributing to the disappear­ ance of the small­scale, live­work fabric that fosters a beneficial mix of functions. The expertise and skills that for centuries have supplied the basic needs of the city in a sustainable manner are then lost. In light of growing traffic congestion and unemployment, aca­ demics and urban planners are becoming increasingly convinced of the need for permanently embedded, city­servicing economic actors like building business­ es. Thus, even today, small­scale industrial heritage is vital to the functioning of the urban economy, in that offers the possibility of spatially organizing or reorgan­ izing city­servicing activities within a dense urban fab­ ric. Inspired by integrated concepts of heritage, we there­ fore argue in favour of a broadening of industrial herit­ age values aimed at anchoring the use of such locations in time and space. We take issue with an exclusively material approach to industrial heritage by pointing out the immaterial heritage value of a continuity of productive use. After a brief theoretical reflection on the value of small­scale industrial heritage in the city, we examine the historical evolution of Brussels’ industrial heritage at the macro level between 1890 and 1970, the period in which the development of the suburbs of Brussels was in full swing. We use a series of exemplary cases to il­ lustrate the different trajectories of continuity and dis­ continuity of heritage on the one hand, and productive use of building trade locations in Brussels on the other. We also try to get to grips with the motivations of busi­ nesses that abandon the city, cease to exist or manage to adapt to volatile market conditions. This article uses a selection of cases to challenge a purely material approach to industrial heritage and makes the case for further research into the question of how individual heritage legislation might also rec­ ognize immaterial heritage values in historical busi­ ness activity on a particular site or in an industrial building.

Attraktiver, bezahlbarer und gleichzeitig qualitativ hochwertiger Wohnraum zu generieren, vor allem inRegionen mit starkem Zuwachs, ist eine aktuelle Herausforderung, die schon lange über die Ränder der Städte hinausgewachsen ist. Da dieses Thema vor allem auch kleinere Städte und den ländlichen Raum betrifft, wird es um so wichtiger wie wir mit diesem in Zukunft umgehen. Welche Grundlagen braucht es,damit auch in Zukunft noch hochwertige Baukultur entstehen kann? Gerade Großstädte versuchen ihre Identität zu finden/definieren durch Leitbilder und Perspektiven, dieaufzeigen, wie diese Orte versuchen ihre Qualität zu verbessern und aktuellen und zukünftigen Lebensweisen gerecht zu werden, ohne dabei humorlose digitale Maschinen zu werden. Da mehr als 50% derWeltbevölkerung in Städten wohnt, lassen Aussagen wie „die Zukunft liegt in der Stadt“ (Fischbach, 2010) oft den ländlichen Raum in Vergessenheit geraten. Somit ist es umso wichtiger, sich intensiv mit dem ländlichen Raum auseinanderzusetzen, der gegenüber den Städten bei weitem den größeren Teil der Landesfläche einnimmt. Der Umgang mit Dörfern, ist somit ein subtiles Thema, bei dem es enormen Bedarfnach neuen Methoden, Prozessen und Selbstverständnissen gibt (Stippich, 2017). Die Grundlage für diesen Beitrag ist die Forschungsarbeit „Dorf Neu Denken“(Mirkes, 2017), dessen Modell Dörfer durch sogenannte Allmendeflächen neu strukturiert und die umliegende Kulturlandschaft mit integriert. Um diese Modelle zu generieren und zu entwerfen, können Tools wie das QGIS-Plug-In von Michael Minn (Minn, 2018) den Entwurfsprozess unterstützen. Dörfer können somit wachsen und ihre Potenziale nutzen, ohne dabei ihre Vorzüge aufzugeben, sondern im Gegenteil, sie weiter zu stärken füraktuelle und zukunftsorientierte Lebensräume, die smarte und digitale Lösungen integrieren und trotzdem den emotionalen menschlichen Ansprüchen gerecht werden., IS THIS THE REAL WORLD? Perfect Smart Cities vs. Real Emotional Cities. Proceedings of REAL CORP 2019, 24th International Conference on Urban Development and Regional Planning in the Information Society, 237-246

Wir erfahren eine Zeit technischer, gesellschaftlicher und politischer Umbrüche. Folgt man der These, dass Architektur und Stadt immer auch das Abbild ihrer Produktionsbedingungen sind, so stellt sich vor diesem Hintergrund die Frage, wie sich die Stadt und ihre Architektur zukünftig wohl entwickeln werden. Werden nach Richard Florida1 die Metropolen zu architektonisch innovativen Leuchttürmen, während die ruralen Siedlungen zerfallen und bestenfalls in banalster Fertighausarchitektur versinken? Im Folgenden möchte ich anhand einer Fallstudie der Schwarzwaldbaukultur eine Gegenthese zu dieser Polarisierung aufbauen und eine Perspektive auf eine andere baukulturelle Zukunft des ländlichen Raums öffnen. Basierend auf der Robertsons Theorie der „Glokalisierung“2 möchte ich aufzeigen, dass in der vermeintlichen Schwäche der (bau)kulturellen Isolation auch die Chance zu einer eigenständigen Architektursprache liegen kann und einen Weg für diese Entwicklung aufzeigen., IS THIS THE REAL WORLD? Perfect Smart Cities vs. Real Emotional Cities. Proceedings of REAL CORP 2019, 24th International Conference on Urban Development and Regional Planning in the Information Society, 353-359

In der vorliegenden Diplomarbeit wird ein Einblick ��ber die Verschr��nkung von industriell-gewerblicher Produktion und Nutzungsmischung im Kontext Stadt gegeben. Instrumente von Bau- und Planungskultur werden f��r die Erforschung von Bedingungen und die Entwicklung von Wiener Industrien herangezogen. Diese er��ffnen die Ausgangsposition des Forschungsfelds und erm��glichen eine Einbettung in ein analytisches Planungskultur-Modell. Das empirische Untersuchungsfeld bilden integrierte, baukulturelle Industriesubstanzen. Ihr Aufkommen und ihre Eingliederung im Stadtquartier, subjektiv wahrgenommene Ver��nderungen des st��dtischen Gef��ges und ihre heutige Funktion wurden untersucht. Erg��nzend zur pers��nlichen Expertise aus der Mitarbeit in F&E-Projekten flie��en Inhalte aus Literaturrecherchen, Sekund��ranalysen und qualitative Interviews mit Unternehmen und Experten in die wissenschaftliche Arbeit mit ein. Der Stadtentwicklungsplan f��r Wien und das Fachkonzept ���Produktive Stadt��� bilden die planungstheoretische Basis. Eine Ann��herung zur Baukultur erfolgt unter Ber��cksichtigung des Baukulturreports, den Baukulturellen Leitlinien von Bund und von der Stadt Wien. In Dokumenten der Stadtverwaltung und des Bundes werden die Weiterentwicklung und St��rkung der st��dtischen Vielfalt bei einem gleichzeitigen Erhalt von Bestands- und Produktionsfl��chen benannt. Dennoch nimmt der Anteil des produktiven Sektors im Wiener Stadtraum kontinuierlich ab. In den Interviewgespr��chen wird dem Fortbestand urbaner Produktion Skepsis entgegnet. Technische Modernisierungen, wandelnde Anforderungen an die Arbeit und ihre R��ume sowie die Beschleunigung in Branchen tragen zur Ungewissheit hinsichtlich der weiteren Entwicklungen bei., In this thesis an insight is given on the connection of the aspects industrial and commercial production and the mix of uses in the urban structure. Instruments of the culture of building and planning are used for the exploration of the conditions and the development of urban industries in the city of Vienna. Urban production facilities embedded in their urban area and city system create the field of research. The theoretical basis lies on an analytical planning culture model. Integrated and culturally important buildings are in the focus of the empirical field of study. Their revenue and integration in the city complex, subjective assessments regarding the spatial changes and their current function were examined. The contents result from my working experience in research projects, from literature research, secondary analyzes and qualitative interviews with companies and experts. The urban development plan of the City of Vienna, the concept ���Produktive Stadt��� provides the basic approaches to planning theories. A convergence of building culture is performed in consideration of the building culture report, the cultural guidelines of the federal government and the city of Vienna. In strategies of the municipalities and the federation, continuous development, preservation and enhancement of (cultural) diversity are aimed. However, the proportion of the productive sector in Vienna���s urban space is steadily decreasing. The continuance of urban industries is doubt by interview partners. Technical modernization, constantly changing demands and requirements of work and space as well as acceleration in sectors note risks and uncertainties for the future of urban industries.

In stadträumlich integrierten Lagen sind Umnutzungsprojekte durch städtebauliche Veränderungen und funktionale Neuordnung sowohl Teil der (physischen) Stadtgestaltung als auch des Stadtentwicklungsprozesses. Sie stehen beispielhaft für die Herstellung und den Umgang mit der gebauten Umwelt und damit für lokale Baukultur. Mittelstädten werden diesbezüglich Spezifika in städtebaulicher Struktur und Gestalt sowie Planungspraxis zugeschrieben. Gleichzeitig wirken demographische und ökonomische Schrumpfung auf Projektentwicklungen. Die Arbeit verfolgt anhand empirisch untersuchter Fallbeispiele die folgenden Fragestellungen: Welche Gestalt- und Prozess-Anforderungen an schrumpfende Mittelstädte werden in Umnutzungsprojekten aufgrund welcher Wirkfaktoren (nicht) umgesetzt? Wie können Umnutzungsprojekte einen Beitrag zu einer guten kommunalen Baukultur, als Baustein einer Stadtentwicklung unter Schrumpfungsbedingungen, leisten?