1. A Compact MIMO Antenna Based on Modal Analysis for 5G Wireless Applications.
- Author
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Ghouse, Parveez Shariff Bhadravathi, John, Deepthi Mariam, Mane, Pallavi R., Saha, Debdeep, Balavalikar Shivarama, Supreetha, Pathan, Sameena, Raghavendra Bhat, Bharathi, Vincent, Shweta, and Ali, Tanweer
- Subjects
DIPOLE array antennas ,ANTENNAS (Electronics) ,CHANNEL capacity (Telecommunications) ,MODAL analysis ,DIPOLE antennas ,5G networks - Abstract
This article presents a planar, non-angular, series-fed, dual-element dipole array MIMO antenna operating at 28 GHz with the metasurface-based isolation improvement technique. The initial design is a single-element antenna with a dual dipole array which is series-fed. These dipole elements are non-uniform in shape and distance. This dipole antenna results in end-fire radiation. The dipole antenna excites the J 1 mode for its operation. Further, with the view to improve channel capacity, the dipole array expands the antenna to a three-element MIMO antenna. In the MIMO antenna structure, the sum of the J 1 , J 2 , and J 3 modes is excited, causing resonance at 28 GHz. This article also proposes a metasurface structure with wide stopband characteristics at 28 GHz for isolation improvement. The metasurface is composed of rectangle-shaped structures. The defected ground and metasurface structure combination suppresses the surface wave coupling among the MIMO elements. The proposed antenna results in a bandwidth ranging from 26.7 to 29.6 GHz with isolation improvement greater than 21 dB and a gain of 6.3 dBi. The antenna is validated with the diversity parameters of envelope correlation coefficient, diversity gain, and channel capacity loss. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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