This paper presents the authors' continuing study in implementing a metacognitive exercise called exam wrappers. Although a previous study of a sophomore-level engineering mechanics (statics and dynamics) course found that exam wrappers did not have a significant impact on students' exam performance; overall, having students fill out quiz and exam wrappers did seem to foster reflection and adjustment in areas requiring improvement. Currently, the authors continue their study in engineering mechanics to discern the different hindrances that need to be addressed for students to succeed. A coding system was implemented for tracking students in consecutive assessments to facilitate analysis of major factors affecting exam performance, namely: attitude, foundation, precision, knowledge, and reflection. The authors surveyed students' attitude towards learning through questions on the exam wrappers addressing study activities, habits, and productivity, as well as preparation before class, participation during class, engagement after class, and seeking help outside of class. Information about students' performance in prerequisite courses, along with their level of confidence in utilizing these foundational subjects was collected. Through exam wrappers, students allocated their point loss into areas of foundation, precision, and knowledge. Foundation included issues with algebraic substitution, use of simultaneous equations, and geometry or trigonometry relationships. Precision included errors with significant figures, directions or units, unit conversions or orders of magnitude, careless computation error, calculator issues or miscopy, and incomplete or incorrect answer or format. Knowledge included confusion with terminology, issues with constructing a free body diagram, and uncertainty on how to approach the problem. Finally, students were prompted to reflect on what contributed to their exam performance and what they plan to do differently moving forward. Statistical analyses and modeling were performed to elucidate relationships and factors affecting student performance. The results of this work will allow instructors to design targeted interventions to help students improve their performance and succeed in this course. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]