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We notice that our society has been going through a series of radical transformations for some time that leave their mark in all areas of life: the accelerated pace of innovation through the development of technology, the digitalization of services, the economic changes that lead to the redistribution of the poles of well-being, competitiveness and opportunity among the workforce work, reducing the amount of available resources and increasing the struggle for the already existing ones, including in the labor market. These forces, which until now seemed to draw new patterns only at the macro, business level, are increasingly felt at the individual level as well. And this is how, in the midst of the digital revolution, managers are also challenged to continuous change. We are thus witnessing the emergence of a new type of manager, in which his role as a leader leaves the sphere of the discourses of capitalist organizations, entering also into the personal plane. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In a globalized world, the labor markets of different countries are increasingly interconnected, and their study can provide a broader perspective on the current trends and challenges of the world economy. This comparative study aims to analyze and compare the labor markets of Romania and Spain, two countries with different economies and cultures, but facing similar labor market problems. The results of this study could be useful for researchers, politicians and managers in the field of employment and could contribute to the development of more effective public policies adapted to the needs of the labor market in the two countries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Currently, the most frequently studied, adapted and management concepts and tools adopted belong to the US management. and Japan, so the U.S. became the current world leader again Japan is quite developed. The reason lies in the fact that companies in Japan and the United States are characterized by the highest competitiveness. Next, we will try a review of a general characteristics of Japanese and American management and culture, including similarities and the differences between them. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Research background: In the last two decades, labor markets around the world have become increasingly integrated. Political change and economic reforms have transformed China, India, Indonesia and the former communist bloc countries, effectively involving their consistent workforce in market economies. Purpose of the article: The aim of this paper is to offer globalization, a concept that identifies in the minds of many people with multinational companies and greedy capitalism and that would exploit anyone, a more humane image in terms of the beneficial effects it has on working conditions. Methods: As it becomes more and more a contemporary reality, globalization becomes the most controversial concept in the international economic and political literature. In order to write this article, a methodology was used based on the analysis of demographic and socio-economic statistics, analysis and interpretation of the literature, as well as conducting a case study on the impact of globalization of an emerging country, namely Indonesia. We live in a globalized world and yet there is still no consensus on what globalization means Findings & Value added: At the same time, the development of technologies, combined with the gradual removal of restrictions on cross-border trade and capital flows, have allowed production processes to be relocated away from target markets for an increasing number of products and services. The process of choosing the location of the production center has become more receptive to labor costs.

Research background: Research background is written after the literature review. For example, german researcher Ulrich Beck claims that contemporary society has entered a new phase in which the nature of natural resources has become stressful. G. Barraclough argued that no matter how important the political, cultural, ecological factors ultimately are, it is the economy that determines the evolution of the globalization process. Purpose of the article: The present article follows the identification of the impact on the phenomenon of the current phenomenon of the naming of globalization on the labor force and how the phenomenon of migration is conditioned with the main factors. Methods: This article starts from the hypothesis of the influence of globalization in terms of the global labor force, as well as the migration phenomenon caused by the economic factor mainly. In the realization that it is possible to analyze specialized literary analyzes on the one hand, but if one analyzes past, present and future data (estimation), provided by the World Labor Organization. Measurement tools and procedures can be measured for all important or reasonable features. Analyze after a detailed realization, provided that appropriate techniques can be analyzed. Findings & Value added: Following this research, it was found the connection between globalization and the labor market, along with its impact on the migration phenomenon, highlighted by the economic factor, for better pay. The article adds value through the analysis created both globally and regionally (European level) and the interpretation of statistical data related to population migration.

Research background: Research background is written after the literature review. For example, Pham Q et al. (2020), emphasizes the effects of corporate governance, which is in a continuous development in the context of globalization. On the other hand, there is an obvious link between the banking activity, which is intended to be as efficient and governing as possible, which is also highlighted in the work of Arora A (2018). The impact of corporate governance on banking performance is also presented. Carrying out banking activity in compliance with the principles of corporate governance, leads to shaping an efficient and conducive environment for both employees and the company itself. At the same time, the application of the concept aims at the overall management of the entities, which allows the common functioning of the internal components and the performance of internal control. Purpose of the article: This paper aims to present the most important theoretical and practical aspects of the importance of corporate governance in banking performance. Corporate governance is currently receiving special attention, an argument being the numerous studies conducted and the growing interest that companies have in this concept Methods: This paper starts from the hypothesis of the influence of globalization on corporate governance and banking performance. The article was based on the study of the literature and the identification of recent data on certain banking indicators. At the same time, values of banking dynamics at the level of the period 2016-2019 were analyzed and calculated. Last but not least, the method of comparison regarding the financial performances at the banking level and the profitability rate was used. Findings & Value added: Following these researches, it was found the link between globalization and the magnitude that corporate governance currently has, in close connection with banking performance, determines the corporate variety of activity worldwide or regionally. The main results were disseminated through the article and it adds value through the analysis created at global and regional level (at European level) and the interpretation of statistical data related to banking.

Research background: The economic impact of investing in new transport capacity or improving existing ones is complex and often indirect. Loans for infrastructure are often needed, but they cannot create sufficient conditions for economic growth. Investments in transport infrastructure require public funding. An assessment of their cost-effectiveness is needed to ensure a reasonable and acceptable allocation. Relevant economic, environmental and social effects must be taken into account. There is a growing concern in the transport sector about decisions on the development of the transport system and the effects of scale and externalities they produce. Planners and decision-makers need to know more about the wider economic impact of individual infrastructure projects and transport policies in general. Purpose of the article: This paper aims to present the most important theoretical and practical aspects of the importance of transport investment worldwide, at European level and Romania. Investments in transport infrastructure will not improve the economic vitality of a region unless it has sufficient economic capacity and employment, land use and economic development policies. Methods: This article starts from the hypothesis of the influence of globalization on the development of transport systems in general and applies as a case study on Romania. The paper was based on the analysis of transport legislation, as well as data sets for the period 2011-2019, to observe the gradual development of all types of transport. Findings & Value added: Following these researches, the link between globalization and investments in transport systems was found by emphasizing accessibility to new infrastructures, new horizons and development plans for the main types of transport, which is a key element in economic activity. The main results were disseminated throughout the article and it adds value through the analysis created at global and regional level (at European level) and the interpretation of statistical data related to transport investments.

In Romania, there are major deficiencies in the understanding and especially in the ecological application of tourism, the problem of its unconsciousness and the lack of awareness of the population on this coordinate, which is why people do not realize its intrinsic value for the economy at present, but especially for the future. Each of us should “taste” nature, because living directly in nature, even for a few days, helps to see life in more optimistic colors, breathe better, think more freely, smile more, more credence and courage every second. This article highlighted the importance of sustainable tourism and ecotourism in the Danube Delta, which is an impressive tourist destination, a true paradise for tourists wishing to discover wildlife, a real challenge for nature lovers and maritime beauty region tourism, but also a real scientific interest. The effects of the globalization process have been also noticed at tourism industry level, fact which had generated a series of changes both in production area and even more in the tourism services consume area. Emphasis will be placed on the interdependence links between the development of ecotourism and globalization in the world, which will also contribute to its socio-economic consequences. The strategic options will take into account the impact of the globalization process applied to the case study of the Danube Delta.

The scope of comparative management is significantly larger than that of international management. The first deals with all the management phenomena that have founded multinational and multicultural. From this point of view, it can be considered that the international management represents a component or a specific field of particularization of the comparative management. In terms of the nature of the approaches, it is clear that international management - which explicitly meets the requirements of multinational comparisons - is predominantly pragmatic, focusing on providing solutions for these comparisons. In fact, between the two domains, which are not infrequently independent, there are multiple conceptual, methodological and operational connections, each contributing to the development of the other. International management, often substantially sponsored by large transnational corporations, is in a rapid and complex process, but fully benefits from the theoretical and methodological knowledge resulting from rapid and comprehensive developments towards maturity, which are characteristic of comparative management in the last decade. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Currently, the most frequently studied, adapted and management concepts and tools adopted belong to the US management. and Japan, so the U.S. became the current world leader again Japan is quite developed. The reason lies in the fact that companies in Japan and the United States are characterized by the highest competitiveness. Next, we will try a review of a general characteristics of Japanese and American management and culture, including similarities and the differences between them. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The scope of comparative management is significantly larger than that of international management. The first deals with all the management phenomena that have founded multinational and multicultural. From this point of view, it can be considered that the international management represents a component or a specific field of particularization of the comparative management. In terms of the nature of the approaches, it is clear that international management - which explicitly meets the requirements of multinational comparisons - is predominantly pragmatic, focusing on providing solutions for these comparisons. In fact, between the two domains, which are not infrequently independent, there are multiple conceptual, methodological and operational connections, each contributing to the development of the other. International management, often substantially sponsored by large transnational corporations, is in a rapid and complex process, but fully benefits from the theoretical and methodological knowledge resulting from rapid and comprehensive developments towards maturity, which are characteristic of comparative management in the last decade. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The first objective of the European Union's waste management policy is to minimize the negative effects of waste generation and management on human health and the environment. Waste policy aims to reduce resource consumption and foster the practical application of the waste hierarchy ", which classifies the various waste management options from the best to the least environmentally friendly, as follows: prevention, reuse, recycling, recovery energy and disposal by incineration or storage. According to this hierarchy, priority is given to waste prevention, followed by waste minimization, waste reuse, recycling, energy recovery, and ultimately waste disposal or incineration. Although the waste hierarchy should not be regarded as a rigid rule, the aim of moving to a recycling and recycling society means that re-use and recycling of materials should be preferred to energy recovery and disposal by incineration or storage [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Travel and tourism are currently a huge global marketplace where consumer demand is manifested for a huge variety of products and services. Not only its size and rhythm of growth make this market very attractive, but its potential for the future, not even exhausted. Sea and sea tourism is the most important maritime activity in Europe, accounting for more than a third of the value of the maritime economy as a whole. At the same time, the sector faces many challenges, including fierce competition with other similar destinations in the world, the incidence of this activity on the environment, skilled labor shortage. The Black Sea coast can be approached from the point of view of sustainable development strategies, representing an area where the interests of six countries and cultures converge, a place characterized by a wide variety of economic activities with an impact on the whole region, and its tourism potential can be better exploited. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

International tourism practice has shown over time that regardless of the type of tourism practiced, it ultimately results in a series of effects felt by both society and the natural environment. Table tourism is responsible for the most visible and deeper negative influences on tourist destinations. Sustainable development of tourism is often associated with a tourism industry, but all forms of tourism must bring economic and social benefits to the local community and encourage the protection of the environment. Ecotourism includes the following: tourism product, which must be based on its nature and its elements and ecological management that must contribute to the preservation of biodiversity and to the welfare of communities in tourist areas and to achieve ecological education among both tourists and among the population local. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]