64 results on '"Av, B."'
Search Results
2. Utility of ultrasound elastography to differentiate benign from malignant cervical lymph nodes
- Author
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Kanagaraju, Vikrant, primary, Rakshith, AV. B., additional, Devan, B, additional, and Rajakumar, R, additional
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
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3. Evaluation of the performance of Dutch Lipid Clinic Network score in an Italian FH population: The LIPIGEN study
- Author
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Casula, M. a., B, Be, Olmastroni, E. a., Pirillo, A. c., Catapano, D, A. L. b., D, Jemail, Author, Lipigen, Group, Averna, M. g., Bertolini, S. h., Calandra, S. i., Tarugi, P. i., Pellegatta, F. k., Angelico, F. f., Bartuli, A. l., Biasucci, G. m., Biolo, G. n., Bonanni, L. o., Bonomo, K. p., Borghi, C. q., Bossi, A. C. r., Branchi, A. s., Carubbi, F. t., Cipollone, F. u., Citroni, N. v., Federici, M. w., Ferri, C. x., Fiorenza, A. M. y., Giaccari, A. z., Giorgino, Aa, F., Guardamagna, Ab, O., Iannuzzi, Ac, A., Iughetti, Ad, L., Lupattelli, Ae, G., Lupi, Af, A., Mandraffino, Giuseppe, Ag, G., Marcucci, Ah, R., Maroni, Ai, L., Miccoli, Aj, R., Mombelli, Ak, G., Muntoni, Al, S., Pecchioli, Am, V., Pederiva, An, C., Pipolo, Ao, A., Pisciotta, Ap, L., Pujia, Aq, A., Purrello, Ar, F., Repetti, As, E., Rubba, At, P., Sabbà, Au, C., Sampietro, Av, T., Sarzani, Aw, R., Tagliabue, M. P., Ax, Trenti, Ay, C., Vigna, G. B., Az, Werba, J. P., Ba, Zambon, Bb, S., Zenti, M. G., Bc, Minicocci, I. f., Noto, D. g., Fortunato, Bd, G., Banderali, An, G., Benso, Ax, A., Bigolin, Bb, P., Bonora, Bc, E., Bruzzi, Ad, P., Bucci, M. u., Buonuomo, P. S. l., Capra, M. E. m., Cardolini, I. w., Cefalù, B. g., Cervelli, N. x., Chiariello, Ac, G., Cocci, Aw, G., Colombo, E. y., Cremonini, A. L., Ap, D'Addato, S. q., D'Erasmo, L. f., Dal, Pino, Av, B., Sanctis, De, Ab, L., Vita, De, Ao, E., Del, Ben, M. f., Costanzo, Di, A. f., Taranto, Di, M. D., Bd, Fasano, Ay, T., Gentile, As, L., At, M., Ghirardello, Az, O., Grigore, L. k., Lussu, Al, M., Meregalli, G. r., Moffa, S. z., Montalcini, Aq, T., Morgia, Nascimbeni, F. t., Pasta, A. h., Pavanello, Ak, C., Saitta, Antonino, Ag, A., Scicali, Ar, R., Siepi, Ae, D., Spagnolli, W. v., Spina, R. g., Sticchi, Ah, E., Suppressa, Au, P., Vigo, Ba, L., Vinci, P. n., Manzato, Bf, E., Tragni, Be, E., Zampoleri, Bg, V., Casula, Manuela, Olmastroni, Elena, Pirillo, Angela, Catapano, Alberico Luigi, Arca, Marcello, Averna, Maurizio, Bertolini, Stefano, Calandra, Sebastiano, Tarugi, Patrizia, Pellegatta, Fabio, Angelico, Francesco, Bartuli, Andrea, Biasucci, Giacomo, Biolo, Gianni, Bonanni, Luca, Bonomo, Katia, Borghi, Claudio, Bossi, Antonio Carlo, Branchi, Adriana, Carubbi, Francesca, Cipollone, Francesco, Citroni, Nadia, Federici, Massimo, Ferri, Claudio, Fiorenza, Anna Maria, Giaccari, Andrea, Giorgino, Francesco, Guardamagna, Ornella, Iannuzzi, Arcangelo, Iughetti, Lorenzo, Lupattelli, Graziana, Lupi, Alessandro, Mandraffino, Giuseppe, Marcucci, Rossella, Maroni, Lorenzo, Miccoli, Roberto, Mombelli, Giuliana, Muntoni, Sandro, Pecchioli, Valerio, Pederiva, Cristina, Pipolo, Antonio, Pisciotta, Livia, Pujia, Arturo, Purrello, Francesco, Repetti, Elena, Rubba, Paolo, Sabbà, Carlo, Sampietro, Tiziana, Sarzani, Riccardo, Tagliabue, Milena Paola, Trenti, Chiara, Vigna, Giovanni Battista, Werba, Josè Pablo, Zambon, Sabina, Zenti, Maria Grazia, Minicocci, Ilenia, Noto, Davide, Fortunato, Giuliana, Banderali, Giuseppe, Benso, Andrea, Bigolin, Paola, Bonora, Enzo, Bruzzi, Patrizia, Bucci, Marco, Buonuomo, Paola Sabrina, Capra, Maria Elena, Cardolini, Iri, Cefalù, Baldassarre, Cervelli, Nazzareno, Chiariello, Giuseppe, Cocci, Guido, Colombo, Emanuela, Cremonini, Anna Laura, D'Addato, Sergio, D'Erasmo, Laura, Dal Pino, Beatrice, De Sanctis, Luisa, De Vita, Emanuele, Del Ben, Maria, Di Costanzo, Alessia, Di Taranto, Maria Donata, Fasano, Tommaso, Gentile, Luigi, Gentile, Marco, Ghirardello, Omar, Grigore, Liliana, Lussu, Milena, Meregalli, Giancarla, Moffa, Simona, Montalcini, Tiziana, Morgia, Valeria, Nascimbeni, Fabio, Pasta, Andrea, Pavanello, Chiara, Saitta, Antonino, Scicali, Roberto, Siepi, Donatella, Spagnolli, Walter, Spina, Rossella, Sticchi, Elena, Suppressa, Patrizia, Vigo, Lorenzo, Vinci, Pierandrea, Manzato, Enzo, Tragni, Elena, Zampoleri, Veronica, D'addato, Sergio, D'erasmo, Laura, Casula, M, Olmastroni, E, Pirillo, A, Catapano, A, Averna, M, Noto, D, Cefalu, B, and Spina, R
- Subjects
Male ,Settore MED/09 - Medicina Interna ,Genetic testing ,Predictive Value of Test ,Familial hypercholesterolemia ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,Decision Support Technique ,0302 clinical medicine ,Retrospective Studie ,Risk Factors ,Cardiovascular Disease ,Genetic Marker ,Prospective Studies ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Age of Onset ,Prospective cohort study ,education.field_of_study ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,Middle Aged ,Dutch Lipid Clinic Network score ,Adult ,Biomarkers ,Cardiovascular Diseases ,Cholesterol, LDL ,Female ,Genetic Markers ,Genetic Predisposition to Disease ,Genetic Testing ,Humans ,Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II ,Italy ,Phenotype ,Predictive Value of Tests ,Reproducibility of Results ,Retrospective Studies ,Risk Assessment ,Decision Support Techniques ,Mutation ,3. Good health ,Cholesterol ,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine ,Human ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Population ,Reproducibility of Result ,Physical examination ,LDL ,03 medical and health sciences ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,First-degree relatives ,education ,business.industry ,Risk Factor ,Settore MED/13 - ENDOCRINOLOGIA ,Biomarker ,medicine.disease ,Missing data ,Dutch Lipid Clinic Network score, Familial hypercholesterolemia, Genetic testing ,Prospective Studie ,Age of onset ,business - Abstract
Background and aims Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is an inherited disorder characterized by high levels of blood cholesterol from birth and premature coronary heart disease. Thus, the identification of FH patients is crucial to prevent or delay the onset of cardiovascular events, and the availability of a tool helping with the diagnosis in the setting of general medicine is essential to improve FH patient identification. Methods This study evaluated the performance of the Dutch Lipid Clinic Network (DLCN) score in FH patients enrolled in the LIPIGEN study, an Italian integrated network aimed at improving the identification of patients with genetic dyslipidaemias, including FH. Results The DLCN score was applied on a sample of 1377 adults (mean age 42.9 ± 14.2 years) with genetic diagnosis of FH, resulting in 28.5% of the sample classified as probable FH and 37.9% as classified definite FH. Among these subjects, 43.4% had at least one missing data out of 8, and about 10.0% had 4 missing data or more. When analyzed based on the type of missing data, a higher percentage of subjects with at least 1 missing data in the clinical history or physical examination was classified as possible FH (DLCN score 3–5). We also found that using real or estimated pre-treatment LDL-C levels may significantly modify the DLCN score. Conclusions Although the DLCN score is a useful tool for physicians in the diagnosis of FH, it may be limited by the complexity to retrieve all the essential information, suggesting a crucial role of the clinical judgement in the identification of FH subjects.
- Published
- 2018
4. Centrality, rapidity and transverse momentum dependence of J/ψ suppression in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV
- Author
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Piano, Stefano, Lea, Ramona, Camerini, Paolo, Luparello, Grazia, Fragiacomo, Enrico, Margagliotti, Giacomo, Rui, Rinaldo, Abelev bv, B., Adam al, J., Adamová cd, D., Aggarwal ch, M. M., Aglieri Rinella ah, G., Agnello cn, M., Agocs eb, A. G., Agostinelli z, A., Agrawal as, N., Ahammed dx, Z., Ahmad r, N., Ahmad Masoodi r, A., Ahmed o, I., Ahn bo, S. U., Ahn bo, S. A., Aimo de, I., Aiola ec, S., Ajaz o, M., Akindinov be, A., Aleksandrov ct, D., Alessandro de, B., Alexandre cv, D., Alici l, A., Alkin c, A., Alme aj, J., Alt an, T., Altini ae, V., Altinpinar q, S., Altsybeev dw, I., Alves Garcia Prado dm, C., Andrei by, C., Andronic cq, A., Anguelov cm, V., Anielski az, J., Anticˇic ́ cr, T., Antinori db, F., Antonioli cy, P., Aphecetche df, L., Appelshäuser ax, H., Arbor br, N., Arcelli z, S., Armesto p, N., Arnaldi de, R., Aronsson ec, T., Arsene u, I. C., Arslandok ax, M., Augustinus ah, A., Averbeck cq, R., Awes ce, T. C., Azmi r, M. D., Bach an, M., Badalà da, A., Baek ao, Y. W., Bagnasco de, S., Bailhache ax, R., Bairathi cl, V., Bala ck, R., Baldisseri n, A., Baltasar Dos Santos Pedrosa ah, F., Bán bf, J., Baral bh, R. C., Barbera aa, R., Barile ae, F., Barnaföldi eb, G. G., Barnby cv, L. S., Barret bq, V., Bartke dj, J., Basile z, M., Bastid bq, N., Basu dx, S., Bathen az, B., Batigne df, G., Batyunya bm, B., Batzing u, P. C., Baumann ax, C., Bearden ca, I. G., Beck ax, H., Bedda cn, C., Behera as, N. K., Belikov ba, I., Bellini z, F., Bellwied do, R., Belmont Moreno bk, E., Bencedi eb, G., Beole y, S., Berceanu by, I., Bercuci by, A., Berdnikov cf, Y., 1, Berenyi eb, D., Berger di, M. E., Bergognon df, A. A. E., Bertens bd, R. A., Berzano y, D., Betev ah, L., Bhasin ck, A., Bhati ch, A. K., Bhattacharjee ap, B., Bhom dt, J., Bianchi y, L., Bianchi bs, N., Bianchin bd, C., Bielcˇík al, J., Bielcˇíková cd, J., Bilandzic ca, A., Bjelogrlic bd, S., Blanco j, F., Blau ct, D., Blume ax, C., Bock bu, F., Boehmer di, F. V., Bogdanov bw, A., Bøggild ca, H., Bogolyubsky bb, M., Boldizsár eb, L., Bombara am, M., Book ax, J., Borel n, H., Borissov cp, A., Bornschein an, J., Bossú bl, F., Botje cb, M., Botta y, E., Böttger aw, S., Braun Munzinger cq, P., Bregant dm, M., Breitner aw, T., Broker ax, T. A., Browning co, T. A., Broz ak, M., Bruna de, E., Bruno ae, G. E., Budnikov cs, D., Buesching ax, H., Bufalino de, S., Buncic ah, P., Busch cm, O., Buthelezi bl, Z., Caffarri ab, D., Cai g, X., Caines ec, H., Caliva bd, A., Calvo Villar cw, E., Canoa Roman ah, V., Carena ah, F., Carena ah, W., Carminati ah, F., Casanova Díaz bs, A., Castillo Castellanos n, J., Casula w, E. A. R., Catanescu by, V., Cavicchioli ah, C., Ceballos Sanchez i, C., Cepila al, J., Cerello de, P., Chang dp, B., Chapeland ah, S., Charvet n, J. L., Chattopadhyay dx, S., Chattopadhyay cu, S., Cherney cg, M., Cheshkov dv, C., Cheynis dv, B., Chibante Barroso ah, V., Chinellato do, D. D., Chochula ah, P., Chojnacki ca, M., Choudhury dx, S., Christakoglou cb, P., Christensen ca, C. H., Christiansen af, P., Chujo dt, T., Chung cp, S. U., Cicalo cz, C., Cifarelli l, L., Z, Cindolo cy, F., Cleymans cj, J., Colamaria ae, F., Colella ae, D., Collu w, A., Colocci z, M., Conesa Balbastre br, G., Conesa del Valle av, Z., Connors ec, M. E., Contin x, G., Contreras k, J. G., Cormier ce, T. M., Corrales Morales y, Y., Cortese ad, P., Cortés Maldonado b, I., Cosentino bu, M. R., Costa ah, F., Crochet bq, P., Cruz Albino k, R., Cuautle bj, E., Cunqueiro bs, L., Dainese db, A., Dang g, R., Danu bi, A., Das cu, D., Das av, I., Das cu, K., Das d, S., Dash dn, A., Dash as, S., De dx, S., Delagrange df, H., 2, Deloff bx, A., Dénes eb, E., D’Erasmo ae, G., de Barros dm, G. O. V., De Caro l, A., de Cataldo cx, G., de Cuveland an, J., De Falco w, A., De Gruttola ac, D., L, De Marco de, N., De Pasquale ac, S., de Rooij bd, R., Diaz Corchero j, M. A., Dietel az, T., Divià ah, R., Di Bari ae, D., Di Liberto dc, S., Di Mauro ah, A., Di Nezza bs, P., Djuvsland q, Ø., Dobrin bd, A., Dobrowolski bx, T., Domenicis Gimenez dm, D., Dönigus ax, B., Dordic u, O., Dorheim di, S., Dubey dx, A. K., Dubla bd, A., Ducroux dv, L., Dupieux bq, P., Dutta Majumdar cu, A. K., Elia cx, D., Engel aw, H., Erazmus ah, B., Erdal aj, H. A., Eschweiler an, D., Espagnon av, B., Estienne df, M., Esumi dt, S., Evans cv, D., Evdokimov bb, S., Eyyubova u, G., Fabris db, D., Faivre br, J., Falchieri z, D., Fantoni bs, A., Fasel cm, M., Fehlker q, D., Feldkamp az, L., Felea bi, D., Feliciello de, A., Feofilov dw, G., Ferencei cd, J., Fernández Téllez b, A., Ferreiro p, E. G., Ferretti y, A., Festanti ab, A., Figiel dj, J., Figueredo dm, M. A. S., Filchagin cs, S., Finogeev bc, D., Fionda ae, F. M., Fiore ae, E. M., Floratos ci, E., Floris ah, M., Foertsch bl, S., Foka cq, P., Fokin ct, S., Francescon ab, A., Frankenfeld cq, U., Fuchs ah, U., Furget br, C., Fusco Girard ac, M., Gaardhøje ca, J. J., Gagliardi y, M., Gallio y, M., Gangadharan s, D. R., Ganoti ce, P., Garabatos cq, C., Garcia Solis m, E., Gargiulo ah, C., Garishvili bv, I., Gerhard an, J., Germain df, M., Gheata ah, A., Gheata ah, M., Ghidini ae, B., Ghosh dx, P., Ghosh d, S. K., Gianotti bs, P., Giubellino ah, P., Gladysz Dziadus dj, E., Glässel cm, P., Gomez k, R., González Zamora j, P., Gorbunov an, S., Görlich dj, L., Gotovac dh, S., Graczykowski dz, L. K., Grajcarek cm, R., Grelli bd, A., Grigoras ah, A., Grigoras ah, C., Grigoriev bw, V., Grigoryan a, A., Grigoryan bm, S., Grinyov c, B., Grion dd, N., Grosse Oetringhaus ah, J. F., Grossiord dv, J. Y., Grosso ah, R., Guber bc, F., Guernane br, R., Guerzoni z, B., Guilbaud dv, M., Gulbrandsen ca, K., Gulkanyan a, H., Gunji ds, T., Gupta ck, A., Gupta ck, R., Khan o, K. H., Haake az, R., Haaland q, Ø., Hadjidakis av, C., Haiduc bi, M., Hamagaki ds, H., Hamar eb, G., Hanratty cv, L. D., Hansen ca, A., Harris ec, J. W., Hartmann an, H., Harton m, A., Hatzifotiadou cy, D., Hayashi ds, S., Hayrapetyan ah, A., A, Heckel ax, S. T., Heide az, M., Helstrup aj, H., Herghelegiu by, A., Herrera Corral k, G., Hess ag, B. A., Hetland aj, K. F., Hicks ec, B., Hippolyte ba, B., Hladky bg, J., Hristov ah, P., Huang q, M., Humanic s, T. J., Hutter an, D., Hwang t, D. S., Ianigro dv, J. C., Ilkaev cs, R., Ilkiv bx, I., Inaba dt, M., Incani w, E., Innocenti y, G. M., Ionita ah, C., Ippolitov ct, M., Irfan r, M., Ivanov cq, M., Ivanov cf, V., Ivanytskyi c, O., Jachołkowski aa, A., Jahnke dm, C., Jang bo, H. J., Janik dz, M. A., Jayarathna do, P. H. S. Y., Jena as, S., Jimenez Bustamante bj, R. T., Jones cv, P. G., Jung ao, H., Jusko cv, A., Kalcher an, S., Kalinak bf, P., Kalweit ah, A., Kamin ax, J., Kang ed, J. H., Kaplin bw, V., Kar dx, S., Karasu Uysal bp, A., Karavichev bc, O., Karavicheva bc, T., Karpechev bc, E., Kebschull aw, U., Keidel ee, R., Ketzer ai, B., Khan r, M. M., 3, Khan cu, P., Khan dx, S. A., Khanzadeev cf, A., Kharlov bb, Y., Kileng aj, B., Kim ed, B., Kim bo, D. W., Kim dp, D. J., Kim ao, J. S., Kim ao, M., Kim ed, M., Kim t, S., Kim ed, T., Kirsch an, S., Kisel an, I., Kiselev be, S., Kisiel dz, A., Kiss eb, G., Klay f, J. L., Klein cm, J., Klein Bösing az, C., Kluge ah, A., Knichel cq, M. L., Knospe dk, A. G., Kobdaj dg, C., Köhler cq, M. K., Kollegger an, T., Kolojvari dw, A., Kondratiev dw, V., Kondratyeva bw, N., Konevskikh bc, A., Kovalenko dw, V., Kowalski dj, M., Kox br, S., Koyithatta Meethaleveedu as, G., Kral dp, J., Králik bf, I., Kramer ax, F., Kravcˇáková am, A., Krelina al, M., Kretz an, M., Krivda cv, M., Krizek cd, F., Krus al, M., Kryshen cf, E., Krzewicki cq, M., Kucˇera cd, V., Kucheriaev ct, Y., Kugathasan ah, T., Kuhn ba, C., Kuijer cb, P. G., Kulakov ax, I., Kumar as, J., Kurashvili bx, P., Kurepin bc, A., Kurepin bc, A. B., Kuryakin cs, A., Kushpil cd, S., Kushpil cd, V., Kweon cm, M. J., Kwon ed, Y., Ladron de Guevara bj, P., Lagana Fernandes dm, C., Lakomov av, I., Langoy dy, R., Lara aw, C., Lardeux df, A., Lattuca y, A., La Pointe bd, S. L., La Rocca aa, P., Lee cv, G. R., Legrand ah, I., Lehnert ax, J., Lemmon cc, R. C., Lenhardt cq, M., Lenti cx, V., Leogrande bd, E., Leoncino y, M., León Monzón dl, I., Lévai eb, P., Li bq, S., G, Lien dy, J., Q, Lietava cv, R., Lindal u, S., Lindenstruth an, V., Lippmann cq, C., Lisa s, M. A., Ljunggren af, H. M., Lodato bd, D. F., Loenne q, P. I., Loggins ea, V. R., Loginov bw, V., Lohner cm, D., Loizides bu, C., Lopez bq, X., López Torres i, E., Lu cm, X. G., Luettig ax, P., Lunardon ab, M., Luo g, J., Luzzi ah, C., Gago cw, A. M., Jacobs bu, P. M., Ma ec, R., Maevskaya bc, A., Mager ah, M., Mahapatra bh, D. P., Maire cm, A., Malaev cf, M., Maldonado Cervantes bj, I., Malinina bm, L., 4, Mal’Kevich be, D., Malzacher cq, P., Mamonov cs, A., Manceau de, L., Manko ct, V., Manso bq, F., Manzari cx, V., Marchisone bq, M., Y, Mareš bg, J., Margotti cy, A., Marín cq, A., Markert ah, C., Marquard ax, M., Martashvili dr, I., Martin cq, N. A., Martinengo ah, P., Martínez b, M. I., Martínez García df, G., Martin Blanco df, J., Martynov c, Y., Mas df, A., Masciocchi cq, S., Masera y, M., Masoni cz, A., Massacrier df, L., Mastroserio ae, A., Matyja dj, A., Mayer dj, C., Mazer dr, J., Mazumder at, R., Mazzoni dc, M. A., Meddi v, F., Menchaca Rocha bk, A., Mercado Pérez cm, J., Meres ak, M., Miake dt, Y., Mikhaylov be, K., Milano ah, L., Milosevic u, J., 5, Mischke bd, A., Mishra at, A. N., Mis ́kowiec cq, D., Mitu bi, C. M., Mlynarz ea, J., Mohanty dx, B., Molnar ba, L., Montaño Zetina k, L., Montes j, E., Morando ab, M., Moreira De Godoy dm, D. A., Moretto ab, S., Morreale dp, A., Morsch ah, A., Muccifora bs, V., Mudnic dh, E., Muhuri dx, S., Mukherjee dx, M., Müller ah, H., Munhoz dm, M. G., Murray cj, S., Musa ah, L., Musinsky bf, J., Nandi as, B. K., Nania cy, R., Nappi cx, E., Nattrass dr, C., Nayak dx, T. K., Nazarenko cs, S., Nedosekin be, A., Nicassio cq, M., Niculescu ah, M., Nielsen ca, B. S., Nikolaev ct, S., Nikulin ct, S., Nikulin cf, V., Nilsen cg, B. S., Noferini l, F., Nomokonov bm, P., Nooren bd, G., Nyanin ct, A., Nyatha as, A., Nystrand q, J., Oeschler cm, H., Oh ec, S., Oh bn, S. K., Ao, 6, Okatan bp, A., Olah eb, L., Oleniacz dz, J., Oliveira Da Silva dm, A. C., Onderwaater cq, J., Oppedisano de, C., Ortiz Velasquez af, A., Oskarsson af, A., Otwinowski cq, J., Oyama cm, K., Pachmayer cm, Y., Pachr al, M., Pagano ac, P., Paic ́ bj, G., Painke an, F., Pajares p, C., Pal dx, S. K., Palmeri da, A., Pant as, D., Papikyan a, V., Pappalardo da, G. S., Park cq, W. J., Passfeld az, A., Patalakha bb, D. I., Paticchio cx, V., Paul cu, B., Pawlak dz, T., Peitzmann bd, T., Pereira Da Costa n, H., Pereira De Oliveira Filho dm, E., Peresunko ct, D., Pérez Lara cb, C. E., Peryt dz, W., Pesci cy, A., Pestov e, Y., Petrácˇek al, V., Petran al, M., Petris by, M., Petrovici by, M., Petta aa, C., Pikna ak, M., Pillot df, P., Pinazza ah, O., Pinsky do, L., Piyarathna do, D. B., Planinic cr, M., Płoskon ́ bu, M., Pluta dz, J., Pochybova eb, S., Podesta Lerma dl, P. L. M., Poghosyan ah, M. G., Pohjoisaho aq, E. H. O., Polichtchouk bb, B., Poljak cr, N., Pop by, A., Porteboeuf Houssais bq, S., Porter bu, J., Pospisil al, V., Potukuchi ck, B., Prasad ea, S. K., D, Preghenella cy, R., Prino de, F., Pruneau ea, C. A., Pshenichnov bc, I., Puddu w, G., Pujahari ea, P., Punin cs, V., Putschke ea, J., Qvigstad u, H., Rachevski dd, A., Raha d, S., Rak dp, J., Rakotozafindrabe n, A., Ramello ad, L., Raniwala cl, R., Raniwala cl, S., Räsänen aq, S. S., Rascanu ax, B. T., Rathee ch, D., Rauf o, A. W., Razazi w, V., Read dr, K. F., Real br, J. S., Redlich bx, K., 7, Reed ec, R. J., Rehman q, A., Reichelt ax, P., Reicher bd, M., Reidt ah, F., Renfordt ax, R., Reolon bs, A. R., Reshetin bc, A., Rettig an, F., Revol ah, J. P., Reygers cm, K., Riabov cf, V., Ricci bt, R. A., Richert af, T., Richter u, M., Riedler ah, P., Riegler ah, W., Riggi aa, F., Rivetti de, A., Rocco bd, E., Rodríguez Cahuantzi b, M., Rodriguez Manso cb, A., Røed u, K., Rogochaya bm, E., Rohni ck, S., Rohr an, D., Röhrich q, D., Romita dq, R., Ronchetti bs, F., Ronflette df, L., Rosnet bq, P., Rossegger ah, S., Rossi ah, A., Roy at, A., Roy ba, C., Roy cu, P., Rubio Montero j, A. J., Russo y, R., Ryabinkin ct, E., Ryabov cf, Y., Rybicki dj, A., Sadovsky bb, S., Šafarˇík ah, K., Sahlmuller ax, B., Sahoo at, R., Sahu bh, P. K., Saini dx, J., Salgado p, C. A., Salzwedel s, J., Sambyal ck, S., Samsonov cf, V., Sanchez Castro ba, X., Sánchez Rodríguez dl, F. J., Šándor bf, L., Sandoval bk, A., Sano dt, M., Santagati aa, G., Sarkar dx, D., Scapparone cy, E., Scarlassara ab, F., Scharenberg co, R. P., Schiaua by, C., Schicker cm, R., Schmidt cq, C., Schmidt ag, H. R., Schuchmann ax, S., Schukraft ah, J., Schulc al, M., Schuster ec, T., Schutz ah, Y., Schwarz cq, K., Schweda cq, K., Scioli z, G., Scomparin de, E., Scott cv, P. A., Scott dr, R., Segato ab, G., Seger cg, J. E., Selyuzhenkov cq, I., Seo cp, J., Serradilla j, E., Sevcenco bi, A., Shabetai df, A., Shabratova bm, G., Shahoyan ah, R., Shangaraev bb, A., Sharma dr, N., Sharma ck, S., Shigaki ar, K., Shtejer y, K., Sibiriak ct, Y., Siddhanta cz, S., Siemiarczuk bx, T., Silvermyr ce, D., Silvestre br, C., Simatovic du, G., Singaraju dx, R., Singh ck, R., Singha bz, S., Singhal dx, V., Sinha dx, B. C., Sinha cu, T., Sitar ak, B., Sitta ad, M., Skaali u, T. B., Skjerdal q, K., Smakal al, R., Smirnov ec, N., Snellings bd, R. J. M., Søgaard af, C., Soltz bv, R., Song cp, J., Song ed, M., Soramel ab, F., Sorensen dr, S., Spacek al, M., Sputowska dj, I., Spyropoulou Stassinaki ci, M., Srivastava co, B. K., Stachel cm, J., Stan bi, I., Stefanek bx, G., Steinpreis s, M., Stenlund af, E., Steyn bl, G., Stiller cm, J. H., Stocco df, D., Stolpovskiy bb, M., Strmen ak, P., Suaide dm, A. A. P., Subieta Vasquez y, M. A., Sugitate ar, T., Suire av, C., Suleymanov o, M., Sultanov be, R., Šumbera cd, M., Susa cr, T., Symons bu, T. J. M., Szanto de Toledo dm, A., Szarka ak, I., Szczepankiewicz ah, A., Szymanski dz, M., Takahashi dn, J., Tangaro ae, M. A., Tapia Takaki av, J. D., 8, Tarantola Peloni ax, A., Tarazona Martinez ah, A., Tauro ah, A., Tejeda Muñoz b, G., Telesca ah, A., Terrevoli ae, C., Ter Minasyan ct, A., Thäder cq, J., Thomas bd, D., Tieulent dv, R., Timmins do, A. R., Toia db, A., Torii ds, H., Trubnikov c, V., Trzaska dp, W. H., Tsuji ds, T., Tumkin cs, A., Turrisi db, R., Tveter u, T. S., Ulery ax, J., Ullaland q, K., Ulrich aw, J., Uras dv, A., Usai w, G. L., Vajzer cd, M., Vala bf, M., Valencia Palomo bq, L., Vallero y, S., Vande Vyvre ah, P., Vannucci bt, L., Van Hoorne ah, J. W., van Leeuwen bd, M., Vargas b, A., Varma as, R., Vasileiou ci, M., Vasiliev ct, A., Vechernin dw, V., Veldhoen bd, M., Venaruzzo x, M., Vercellin y, E., Vergara Limón b, S., Vernet h, R., Verweij ea, M., Vickovic dh, L., Viesti ab, G., Viinikainen dp, J., Vilakazi bl, Z., Villalobos Baillie cv, O., Vinogradov ct, A., Vinogradov dw, L., Vinogradov cs, Y., Virgili ac, T., Viyogi dx, Y. P., Vodopyanov bm, A., Völkl cm, M. A., Voloshin be, K., Voloshin ea, S. A., Volpe ah, G., von Haller ah, B., Vorobyev dw, I., Vranic cq, D., Vrláková am, J., Vulpescu bq, B., Vyushin cs, A., Wagner q, B., Wagner cq, J., Wagner al, V., Wang g, M., Wang cm, Y., Watanabe dt, D., Weber do, M., Wessels az, J. P., Westerhoff az, U., Wiechula ag, J., Wikne u, J., Wilde az, M., Wilk bx, G., Wilkinson cm, J., Williams cy, M. C. S., Windelband cm, B., Winn cm, M., Xiang g, C., Yaldo ea, C. G., Yamaguchi ds, Y., Yang n, H., Yang g, P., Yang q, S., Yano ar, S., Yasnopolskiy ct, S., Yi cp, J., Yin g, Z., Yoo cp, I. K., Yushmanov ct, I., Zaccolo ca, V., Zach al, C., Zaman o, A., Zampolli cy, C., Zaporozhets bm, S., Zarochentsev dw, A., Závada bg, P., Zaviyalov cs, N., Zbroszczyk dz, H., Zgura bi, I. S., Zhalov cf, M., Zhang g, F., Zhang g, H., Zhang bq, X., Bu, G, Zhang g, Y., Zhao u, C., Zhou g, D., Zhou g, F., Zhou bd, Y., Zhu g, H., Zhu g, J., Zhu g, X., Zichichi l, A., Zimmermann cm, A., Zimmermann ah, M. B., Zinovjev c, G., Zoccarato dv, Y., Zynovyev c, M., Zyzak, M., Contin, Giacomo, Piano, Stefano, Lea, Ramona, Camerini, Paolo, Luparello, Grazia, Fragiacomo, Enrico, Margagliotti, Giacomo, Rui, Rinaldo, B., Abelev bv, J., Adam al, D., Adamová cd, M. M., Aggarwal ch, G., Aglieri Rinella ah, M., Agnello cn, De, A. G., Agocs eb, A., Agostinelli z, N., Agrawal a, Z., Ahammed dx, N., Ahmad r, A., Ahmad Masoodi r, I., Ahmed o, S. U., Ahn bo, S. A., Ahn bo, I., Aimo de, Cn, S., Aiola ec, M., Ajaz o, A., Akindinov be, D., Aleksandrov ct, B., Alessandro de, D., Alexandre cv, A., Alici l, Cy, A., Alkin c, J., Alme aj, T., Alt an, V., Altini ae, S., Altinpinar q, I., Altsybeev dw, C., Alves Garcia Prado dm, C., Andrei by, A., Andronic cq, V., Anguelov cm, J., Anielski az, T., Anticˇic ́ cr, F., Antinori db, P., Antonioli cy, L., Aphecetche df, H., Appelshäuser ax, N., Arbor br, S., Arcelli z, N., Armesto p, R., Arnaldi de, T., Aronsson ec, I. C., Arsene u, Cq, M., Arslandok ax, A., Augustinus ah, R., Averbeck cq, T. C., Awes ce, M. D., Azmi r, Cj, M., Bach an, A., Badalà da, Y. W., Baek ao, Bq, S., Bagnasco de, R., Bailhache ax, V., Bairathi cl, R., Bala ck, A., Baldisseri n, F., Baltasar Dos Santos Pedrosa ah, J., Bán bf, R. C., Baral bh, R., Barbera aa, F., Barile ae, G. G., Barnaföldi eb, L. S., Barnby cv, V., Barret bq, J., Bartke dj, M., Basile z, N., Bastid bq, S., Basu dx, B., Bathen az, G., Batigne df, B., Batyunya bm, P. C., Batzing u, C., Baumann ax, I. G., Bearden ca, H., Beck ax, C., Bedda cn, N. K., Behera a, I., Belikov ba, F., Bellini z, R., Bellwied do, E., Belmont Moreno bk, G., Bencedi eb, S., Beole y, I., Berceanu by, A., Bercuci by, Y., Berdnikov cf, D., Berenyi eb, M. E., Berger di, A. A. E., Bergognon df, R. A., Bertens bd, D., Berzano y, L., Betev ah, A., Bhasin ck, A. K., Bhati ch, B., Bhattacharjee ap, J., Bhom dt, L., Bianchi y, N., Bianchi b, C., Bianchin bd, J., Bielcˇík al, J., Bielcˇíková cd, A., Bilandzic ca, S., Bjelogrlic bd, F., Blanco j, D., Blau ct, C., Blume ax, F., Bock bu, Cm, F. V., Boehmer di, A., Bogdanov bw, H., Bøggild ca, M., Bogolyubsky bb, L., Boldizsár eb, M., Bombara am, J., Book ax, H., Borel n, A., Borissov cp, Ea, J., Bornschein an, F., Bossú bl, M., Botje cb, E., Botta y, S., Böttger aw, P., Braun Munzinger cq, M., Bregant dm, Df, T., Breitner aw, T. A., Broker ax, T. A., Browning co, M., Broz ak, E., Bruna de, G. E., Bruno ae, D., Budnikov c, H., Buesching ax, S., Bufalino de, P., Buncic ah, O., Busch cm, Z., Buthelezi bl, D., Caffarri ab, X., Cai g, H., Caines ec, A., Caliva bd, E., Calvo Villar cw, V., Canoa Roman ah, F., Carena ah, W., Carena ah, F., Carminati ah, A., Casanova Díaz b, J., Castillo Castellanos n, E. A. R., Casula w, V., Catanescu by, C., Cavicchioli ah, C., Ceballos Sanchez i, J., Cepila al, P., Cerello de, B., Chang dp, S., Chapeland ah, J. L., Charvet n, S., Chattopadhyay dx, S., Chattopadhyay cu, M., Cherney cg, C., Cheshkov dv, B., Cheynis dv, V., Chibante Barroso ah, D. D., Chinellato do, Dn, P., Chochula ah, M., Chojnacki ca, S., Choudhury dx, P., Christakoglou cb, C. H., Christensen ca, P., Christiansen af, T., Chujo dt, S. U., Chung cp, C., Cicalo cz, L., Cifarelli l, Z, F., Cindolo cy, J., Cleymans cj, F., Colamaria ae, D., Colella ae, A., Collu w, M., Colocci z, G., Conesa Balbastre br, Z., Conesa del Valle av, Ah, M. E., Connors ec, G., Contin x, J. G., Contreras k, T. M., Cormier ce, Y., Corrales Morales y, P., Cortese ad, I., Cortés Maldonado b, M. R., Cosentino bu, Dm, F., Costa ah, P., Crochet bq, R., Cruz Albino k, E., Cuautle bj, L., Cunqueiro b, A., Dainese db, R., Dang g, A., Danu bi, D., Das cu, I., Das av, K., Das cu, S., Das d, A., Dash dn, S., Dash a, S., De dx, H., Delagrange df, A., Deloff bx, E., Dénes eb, G., D’Erasmo ae, G. O. V., de Barros dm, A., De Caro l, Ac, G., de Cataldo cx, J., de Cuveland an, A., De Falco w, D., De Gruttola ac, L, N., De Marco de, S., De Pasquale ac, R., de Rooij bd, M. A., Diaz Corchero j, T., Dietel az, R., Divià ah, D., Di Bari ae, S., Di Liberto dc, A., Di Mauro ah, P., Di Nezza b, Ø., Djuvsland q, A., Dobrin bd, T., Dobrowolski bx, D., Domenicis Gimenez dm, B., Dönigus ax, O., Dordic u, S., Dorheim di, A. K., Dubey dx, A., Dubla bd, L., Ducroux dv, P., Dupieux bq, A. K., Dutta Majumdar cu, D., Elia cx, H., Engel aw, B., Erazmus ah, H. A., Erdal aj, D., Eschweiler an, B., Espagnon av, M., Estienne df, S., Esumi dt, D., Evans cv, S., Evdokimov bb, G., Eyyubova u, D., Fabris db, J., Faivre br, D., Falchieri z, A., Fantoni b, M., Fasel cm, D., Fehlker q, L., Feldkamp az, D., Felea bi, A., Feliciello de, G., Feofilov dw, J., Ferencei cd, A., Fernández Téllez b, E. G., Ferreiro p, A., Ferretti y, A., Festanti ab, J., Figiel dj, M. A. S., Figueredo dm, Dq, S., Filchagin c, D., Finogeev bc, F. M., Fionda ae, E. M., Fiore ae, E., Floratos ci, M., Floris ah, S., Foertsch bl, P., Foka cq, S., Fokin ct, A., Francescon ab, U., Frankenfeld cq, U., Fuchs ah, C., Furget br, M., Fusco Girard ac, J. J., Gaardhøje ca, M., Gagliardi y, M., Gallio y, D. R., Gangadharan, Bu, P., Ganoti ce, Ci, C., Garabatos cq, E., Garcia Solis m, C., Gargiulo ah, I., Garishvili bv, J., Gerhard an, M., Germain df, A., Gheata ah, M., Gheata ah, Bi, B., Ghidini ae, P., Ghosh dx, S. K., Ghosh d, P., Gianotti b, P., Giubellino ah, E., Gladysz Dziadus dj, P., Glässel cm, R., Gomez k, P., González Zamora j, S., Gorbunov an, L., Görlich dj, S., Gotovac dh, L. K., Graczykowski dz, R., Grajcarek cm, A., Grelli bd, A., Grigoras ah, C., Grigoras ah, V., Grigoriev bw, A., Grigoryan a, S., Grigoryan bm, B., Grinyov c, N., Grion dd, J. F., Grosse Oetringhaus ah, J. Y., Grossiord dv, R., Grosso ah, F., Guber bc, R., Guernane br, B., Guerzoni z, M., Guilbaud dv, K., Gulbrandsen ca, H., Gulkanyan a, T., Gunji d, A., Gupta ck, R., Gupta ck, K. H., Khan o, R., Haake az, Ø., Haaland q, C., Hadjidakis av, M., Haiduc bi, H., Hamagaki d, G., Hamar eb, L. D., Hanratty cv, A., Hansen ca, J. W., Harris ec, H., Hartmann an, A., Harton m, D., Hatzifotiadou cy, S., Hayashi d, A., Hayrapetyan ah, A, S. T., Heckel ax, M., Heide az, H., Helstrup aj, A., Herghelegiu by, G., Herrera Corral k, B. A., Hess ag, K. F., Hetland aj, B., Hicks ec, B., Hippolyte ba, J., Hladky bg, P., Hristov ah, M., Huang q, T. J., Humanic, D., Hutter an, D. S., Hwang t, J. C., Ianigro dv, R., Ilkaev c, I., Ilkiv bx, M., Inaba dt, E., Incani w, G. M., Innocenti y, C., Ionita ah, M., Ippolitov ct, M., Irfan r, M., Ivanov cq, V., Ivanov cf, O., Ivanytskyi c, A., Jachołkowski aa, C., Jahnke dm, H. J., Jang bo, M. A., Janik dz, P. H. S. Y., Jayarathna do, S., Jena a, Do, R. T., Jimenez Bustamante bj, P. G., Jones cv, H., Jung ao, A., Jusko cv, S., Kalcher an, P., Kalinak bf, A., Kalweit ah, J., Kamin ax, J. H., Kang ed, V., Kaplin bw, S., Kar dx, A., Karasu Uysal bp, O., Karavichev bc, T., Karavicheva bc, E., Karpechev bc, U., Kebschull aw, R., Keidel ee, B., Ketzer ai, Di, M. M., Khan r, P., Khan cu, S. A., Khan dx, A., Khanzadeev cf, Y., Kharlov bb, B., Kileng aj, B., Kim ed, D. W., Kim bo, Ao, D. J., Kim dp, J. S., Kim ao, M., Kim ao, M., Kim ed, S., Kim t, T., Kim ed, S., Kirsch an, I., Kisel an, S., Kiselev be, A., Kisiel dz, G., Kiss eb, J. L., Klay f, J., Klein cm, C., Klein Bösing az, A., Kluge ah, M. L., Knichel cq, A. G., Knospe dk, C., Kobdaj dg, M. K., Köhler cq, T., Kollegger an, A., Kolojvari dw, V., Kondratiev dw, N., Kondratyeva bw, A., Konevskikh bc, V., Kovalenko dw, M., Kowalski dj, S., Kox br, G., Koyithatta Meethaleveedu a, J., Kral dp, I., Králik bf, F., Kramer ax, A., Kravcˇáková am, M., Krelina al, M., Kretz an, M., Krivda cv, Bf, F., Krizek cd, Aq, M., Krus al, E., Kryshen cf, M., Krzewicki cq, V., Kucˇera cd, Y., Kucheriaev ct, T., Kugathasan ah, C., Kuhn ba, P. G., Kuijer cb, I., Kulakov ax, J., Kumar a, P., Kurashvili bx, A., Kurepin bc, A. B., Kurepin bc, A., Kuryakin c, S., Kushpil cd, V., Kushpil cd, M. J., Kweon cm, Au, Y., Kwon ed, P., Ladron de Guevara bj, C., Lagana Fernandes dm, I., Lakomov av, R., Langoy dy, C., Lara aw, A., Lardeux df, A., Lattuca y, S. L., La Pointe bd, P., La Rocca aa, G. R., Lee cv, I., Legrand ah, J., Lehnert ax, R. C., Lemmon cc, M., Lenhardt cq, V., Lenti cx, E., Leogrande bd, M., Leoncino y, I., León Monzón dl, P., Lévai eb, S., Li bq, G, J., Lien dy, Q, R., Lietava cv, S., Lindal u, V., Lindenstruth an, C., Lippmann cq, M. A., Lisa, H. M., Ljunggren af, D. F., Lodato bd, P. I., Loenne q, V. R., Loggins ea, V., Loginov bw, D., Lohner cm, C., Loizides bu, X., Lopez bq, E., López Torres i, X. G., Lu cm, P., Luettig ax, M., Lunardon ab, J., Luo g, C., Luzzi ah, A. M., Gago cw, P. M., Jacobs bu, R., Ma ec, A., Maevskaya bc, M., Mager ah, D. P., Mahapatra bh, A., Maire cm, Ba, M., Malaev cf, I., Maldonado Cervantes bj, L., Malinina bm, D., Mal’Kevich be, P., Malzacher cq, A., Mamonov c, L., Manceau de, V., Manko ct, F., Manso bq, V., Manzari cx, M., Marchisone bq, Y, J., Mareš bg, A., Margotti cy, A., Marín cq, C., Markert ah, Dk, M., Marquard ax, I., Martashvili dr, N. A., Martin cq, P., Martinengo ah, M. I., Martínez b, G., Martínez García df, J., Martin Blanco df, Y., Martynov c, A., Mas df, S., Masciocchi cq, M., Masera y, A., Masoni cz, L., Massacrier df, A., Mastroserio ae, A., Matyja dj, C., Mayer dj, J., Mazer dr, R., Mazumder at, M. A., Mazzoni dc, F., Meddi v, A., Menchaca Rocha bk, J., Mercado Pérez cm, M., Meres ak, Y., Miake dt, K., Mikhaylov be, Bm, L., Milano ah, J., Milosevic u, A., Mischke bd, A. N., Mishra at, D., Mis ́kowiec cq, C. M., Mitu bi, J., Mlynarz ea, B., Mohanty dx, Bz, L., Molnar ba, L., Montaño Zetina k, E., Montes j, M., Morando ab, D. A., Moreira De Godoy dm, S., Moretto ab, A., Morreale dp, A., Morsch ah, V., Muccifora b, E., Mudnic dh, S., Muhuri dx, M., Mukherjee dx, H., Müller ah, M. G., Munhoz dm, S., Murray cj, Bl, L., Musa ah, J., Musinsky bf, B. K., Nandi a, R., Nania cy, E., Nappi cx, C., Nattrass dr, T. K., Nayak dx, S., Nazarenko c, A., Nedosekin be, M., Nicassio cq, M., Niculescu ah, B. S., Nielsen ca, S., Nikolaev ct, S., Nikulin ct, V., Nikulin cf, B. S., Nilsen cg, F., Noferini l, P., Nomokonov bm, G., Nooren bd, A., Nyanin ct, A., Nyatha a, J., Nystrand q, H., Oeschler cm, Ay, S., Oh ec, S. K., Oh bn, Ao, 6, A., Okatan bp, L., Olah eb, J., Oleniacz dz, A. C., Oliveira Da Silva dm, J., Onderwaater cq, C., Oppedisano de, A., Ortiz Velasquez af, A., Oskarsson af, J., Otwinowski cq, K., Oyama cm, Y., Pachmayer cm, M., Pachr al, P., Pagano ac, G., Paic ́ bj, F., Painke an, C., Pajares p, S. K., Pal dx, A., Palmeri da, D., Pant a, V., Papikyan a, G. S., Pappalardo da, W. J., Park cq, A., Passfeld az, D. I., Patalakha bb, V., Paticchio cx, B., Paul cu, T., Pawlak dz, T., Peitzmann bd, H., Pereira Da Costa n, E., Pereira De Oliveira Filho dm, D., Peresunko ct, C. E., Pérez Lara cb, W., Peryt dz, A., Pesci cy, Y., Pestov e, V., Petrácˇek al, M., Petran al, M., Petris by, M., Petrovici by, C., Petta aa, M., Pikna ak, P., Pillot df, O., Pinazza ah, L., Pinsky do, D. B., Piyarathna do, M., Planinic cr, Du, M., Płoskon ́ bu, J., Pluta dz, S., Pochybova eb, P. L. M., Podesta Lerma dl, M. G., Poghosyan ah, Cg, E. H. O., Pohjoisaho aq, B., Polichtchouk bb, N., Poljak cr, A., Pop by, S., Porteboeuf Houssais bq, J., Porter bu, V., Pospisil al, B., Potukuchi ck, S. K., Prasad ea, D, R., Preghenella cy, F., Prino de, C. A., Pruneau ea, I., Pshenichnov bc, G., Puddu w, P., Pujahari ea, As, V., Punin c, J., Putschke ea, H., Qvigstad u, A., Rachevski dd, S., Raha d, J., Rak dp, A., Rakotozafindrabe n, L., Ramello ad, R., Raniwala cl, S., Raniwala cl, S. S., Räsänen aq, B. T., Rascanu ax, D., Rathee ch, A. W., Rauf o, V., Razazi w, K. F., Read dr, J. S., Real br, K., Redlich bx, R. J., Reed ec, A., Rehman q, P., Reichelt ax, M., Reicher bd, F., Reidt ah, R., Renfordt ax, A. R., Reolon b, A., Reshetin bc, F., Rettig an, J. P., Revol ah, K., Reygers cm, V., Riabov cf, R. A., Ricci bt, T., Richert af, M., Richter u, P., Riedler ah, W., Riegler ah, F., Riggi aa, A., Rivetti de, E., Rocco bd, M., Rodríguez Cahuantzi b, A., Rodriguez Manso cb, K., Røed u, E., Rogochaya bm, S., Rohni ck, D., Rohr an, D., Röhrich q, R., Romita dq, Cc, F., Ronchetti b, L., Ronflette df, P., Rosnet bq, S., Rossegger ah, A., Rossi ah, A., Roy at, C., Roy ba, P., Roy cu, A. J., Rubio Montero j, R., Russo y, E., Ryabinkin ct, Y., Ryabov cf, A., Rybicki dj, S., Sadovsky bb, K., Šafarˇík ah, B., Sahlmuller ax, R., Sahoo at, P. K., Sahu bh, J., Saini dx, C. A., Salgado p, J., Salzwedel, S., Sambyal ck, V., Samsonov cf, X., Sanchez Castro ba, Bj, F. J., Sánchez Rodríguez dl, L., Šándor bf, A., Sandoval bk, M., Sano dt, G., Santagati aa, D., Sarkar dx, E., Scapparone cy, F., Scarlassara ab, R. P., Scharenberg co, C., Schiaua by, R., Schicker cm, C., Schmidt cq, H. R., Schmidt ag, S., Schuchmann ax, J., Schukraft ah, M., Schulc al, T., Schuster ec, Y., Schutz ah, K., Schwarz cq, K., Schweda cq, G., Scioli z, E., Scomparin de, P. A., Scott cv, R., Scott dr, G., Segato ab, J. E., Seger cg, I., Selyuzhenkov cq, J., Seo cp, E., Serradilla j, Bk, A., Sevcenco bi, A., Shabetai df, G., Shabratova bm, R., Shahoyan ah, A., Shangaraev bb, N., Sharma dr, Bh, S., Sharma ck, K., Shigaki ar, K., Shtejer y, Y., Sibiriak ct, S., Siddhanta cz, T., Siemiarczuk bx, D., Silvermyr ce, C., Silvestre br, G., Simatovic du, R., Singaraju dx, R., Singh ck, S., Singha bz, Dx, V., Singhal dx, B. C., Sinha dx, T., Sinha cu, B., Sitar ak, M., Sitta ad, T. B., Skaali u, K., Skjerdal q, R., Smakal al, N., Smirnov ec, R. J. M., Snellings bd, C., Søgaard af, R., Soltz bv, J., Song cp, M., Song ed, F., Soramel ab, S., Sorensen dr, M., Spacek al, I., Sputowska dj, M., Spyropoulou Stassinaki ci, B. K., Srivastava co, J., Stachel cm, I., Stan bi, G., Stefanek bx, M., Steinpreis, E., Stenlund af, G., Steyn bl, J. H., Stiller cm, D., Stocco df, M., Stolpovskiy bb, P., Strmen ak, A. A. P., Suaide dm, M. A., Subieta Vasquez y, T., Sugitate ar, C., Suire av, M., Suleymanov o, R., Sultanov be, M., Šumbera cd, T., Susa cr, T. J. M., Symons bu, A., Szanto de Toledo dm, I., Szarka ak, A., Szczepankiewicz ah, M., Szymanski dz, J., Takahashi dn, M. A., Tangaro ae, J. D., Tapia Takaki av, A., Tarantola Peloni ax, A., Tarazona Martinez ah, A., Tauro ah, G., Tejeda Muñoz b, A., Telesca ah, C., Terrevoli ae, A., Ter Minasyan ct, Bw, J., Thäder cq, D., Thomas bd, R., Tieulent dv, A. R., Timmins do, A., Toia db, Ax, H., Torii d, V., Trubnikov c, W. H., Trzaska dp, T., Tsuji d, A., Tumkin c, R., Turrisi db, T. S., Tveter u, J., Ulery ax, K., Ullaland q, J., Ulrich aw, A., Uras dv, G. L., Usai w, M., Vajzer cd, M., Vala bf, L., Valencia Palomo bq, Av, S., Vallero y, P., Vande Vyvre ah, L., Vannucci bt, J. W., Van Hoorne ah, M., van Leeuwen bd, A., Vargas b, R., Varma a, M., Vasileiou ci, A., Vasiliev ct, V., Vechernin dw, M., Veldhoen bd, M., Venaruzzo x, E., Vercellin y, S., Vergara Limón b, R., Vernet h, M., Verweij ea, L., Vickovic dh, G., Viesti ab, J., Viinikainen dp, Z., Vilakazi bl, O., Villalobos Baillie cv, A., Vinogradov ct, L., Vinogradov dw, Y., Vinogradov c, T., Virgili ac, Y. P., Viyogi dx, A., Vodopyanov bm, M. A., Völkl cm, K., Voloshin be, S. A., Voloshin ea, G., Volpe ah, B., von Haller ah, I., Vorobyev dw, D., Vranic cq, J., Vrláková am, B., Vulpescu bq, A., Vyushin c, B., Wagner q, J., Wagner cq, V., Wagner al, M., Wang g, Y., Wang cm, D., Watanabe dt, M., Weber do, J. P., Wessels az, U., Westerhoff az, J., Wiechula ag, J., Wikne u, M., Wilde az, G., Wilk bx, J., Wilkinson cm, M. C. S., Williams cy, B., Windelband cm, M., Winn cm, C., Xiang g, C. G., Yaldo ea, Y., Yamaguchi d, H., Yang n, Bd, P., Yang g, S., Yang q, S., Yano ar, S., Yasnopolskiy ct, J., Yi cp, Z., Yin g, I. K., Yoo cp, I., Yushmanov ct, Zaccolo ca, V., C., Zach al, A., Zaman o, C., Zampolli cy, S., Zaporozhets bm, A., Zarochentsev dw, P., Závada bg, N., Zaviyalov c, H., Zbroszczyk dz, I. S., Zgura bi, M., Zhalov cf, F., Zhang g, H., Zhang g, X., Zhang bq, G, Bu, Y., Zhang g, C., Zhao u, D., Zhou g, F., Zhou g, Y., Zhou bd, H., Zhu g, J., Zhu g, X., Zhu g, A., Zichichi l, A., Zimmermann cm, M. B., Zimmermann ah, Az, G., Zinovjev c, Y., Zoccarato dv, M., Zynovyev c, M., Zyzak, and Contin, Giacomo
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Relativistic heavy ion collisions ,Quarkonium ,J/ψ suppression ,Quark gluon plasma ,Experimental results ,Relativistic heavy ion collision - Abstract
The inclusive J/ψ nuclear modification factor (RAA) in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV has been measured by ALICE as a function of centrality in the e+e− decay channel at mid-rapidity (|y| < 0.8) and as a function of centrality, transverse momentum and rapidity in the μ+μ− decay channel at forward-rapidity (2.5 < y < 4). The J/ψ yields measured in Pb–Pb are suppressed compared to those in pp collisions scaled by the number of binary collisions. The RAA integrated over a centrality range corresponding to 90% of the inelastic Pb–Pb cross section is 0.72±0.06(stat.)±0.10(syst.) at mid-rapidity and 0.58 ± 0.01(stat.) ± 0.09(syst.) at forward-rapidity. At low transverse momentum, significantly larger values of RAA are measured at forward-rapidity compared to measurements at lower energy. These features suggest that a contribution to the J/ψ yield originates from charm quark (re)combination in the deconfined partonic medium.
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5. Alyculus Kazantsev 1999
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Ata, Va C L Av Pa L and K, L A D I S L Av B O C A
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Coleoptera ,Alyculus ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Metazoa ,Lycidae ,Biodiversity ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Alyculus Kazantsev, 1999 Alyculus Kazantsev, 1999: 252. Type species: Alyculus kurbatovi Kazantsev, 1999 (by monotypy). Diagnosis. Alyculus is the only net-winged beetle with shortened elytra (Figs 1���2). Additionally, the very small body (1.1���2.7 mm) and shape of male genitalia (Figs 9���12) distinguish the genus from other lycids. Redescription. Male. Body tiny, dark testaceous or brownish black, never brightly colored (Figs 1���2). Head small, hypognathous, cranium with prominent frontal part, antennae inserted on frontal tubercles, cranium sometimes with apparent cell-like structure, covered with sparse long pubescence (Fig. 5). Eyes large, hemispherically prominent, eye diameter slightly larger than interocular distance. Antennae slender to moderately robust, filiform or antennomere 3 and subsequent ones slightly compressed; antennomere 1 long, antennomere 2 very small, approximately as long as wide, antennomere 3 slender, parallel-sided (Fig. 7) or sometimes compressed, wide (Fig. 6), subsequent antennomeres becoming gradually more slender and parallel-sided (Figs 6���8). Mouthparts tiny, reduced, with very small, vestigial mandibles, labrum minute, maxillary palpi 4 -segmented, both palpi with apical palpomeres pointed at apex. Pronotum strongly transverse, widest at basal margin, with posterior angles acutely prominent, lateral and basal margins variable in shape; pronotum either without any keels or costae, or longitudinal keel present along midline (Figs 3���5); disc with punctures and sparse, long, erected pubescence. Scutellum bilobed apically, distal processes slender, projected obliquely backwards (Fig. 5). Elytra without costae or reticulate cells, shortened, tapering to apex, rounded apically, densely covered with minute papillae bearing setae, which form dense pubescence (Fig. 1). Wings long, without veins, lightly infuscate. Legs slender, tarsomeres similar in width, slender. Male genitalia trilobate, phallus slender, usually slightly shorter than parameres, parameres widest at basal two fifths to one fourth, connected dorsally, approaching each other ventrally, phallobase simple (Figs 9���12). Body length: 1.1���2.7 mm. Remark. Only Lyropaeus and Platerodrilus have been collected in females and their neoteny documented (Bocak & Matsuda 2003). Females of the remaining Lyropaeinae genera, including Alyculus, are unknown. Although a limited number of Alyculus specimens are known, and therefore the female neoteny cannot be inferred from the absence of females in the available material, the neotenic development is hypothesized on the basis of male morphology and molecular data, which place the genus in relationships with Lyropaeus Waterhouse, 1878 and other neotenic lineages (Bocak et al. 2008, Bocak & Bocakova 2008). Distribution. Alyculus is at present known from the Sunda Shelf Islands, but without any record from the Malay Peninsula, whose fauna is zoogeographically very close to Sumatra and Borneo (Bocak & Yagi 2010). Three species occur in the mountain chain spreading from Northern Sumatra (A. wittmeri reported from the Aceh Province) through the central part of the island (A. tujuhensis sp. nov., Barisan Mts) to Western Java (A. kurbatovi from Mt. Gede and environs). The later mountain region was repeatedly connected with Sumatra by the subaerial Sunda Strait (Voris 2000) and shares fauna with Southern Sumatra. Although Sumatra in the present form has fairly recent origin, the presence of a limited extent of dry land during the time when most of Sumatra was submerged (~ 25 ��� 15 mya, Hall 2002) was supported by the dated evolution of another neotenic lineage, Scarelus Waterhouse, 1879 (Malohlava & Bocak 2010). The highly morphologically diversified species of Alyculus in Sumatra and Java also support the continuous presence of some dry land, as the neotenic lineages do not disperse and occupy for a long time very restricted ranges (Bocak & Malohlava 2010). A single species is known from Borneo, which is a much older island and rain forests were preserved in the region during the drier Pliocene and Pleistocene periods to a large extent (Canon et al. 2009). Therefore, Alyculus may be widespread also in the Crocker Range and the Kinabalu Massif. Biology. These lycids were sifted (A. kurbatovi), intercepted by Malaise traps (A. barclayi sp. nov., A. wittmeri) or swept from lower vegetation under the rain forest canopy (A. tujuhensis sp. nov., A. kurbatovi). All species of Alyculus are generally rare and individual species are known in a single or a few specimens from very limited ranges, typically represented by mountain tops. These small-bodied and feebly sclerotized neotenic lycids show a tendency to remain in humid conditions at the lowest herb stratum under canopy and they seldom fly. Although a low number of specimens have been collected, we can say that these neotenic lycids fly close to the surface of soil (typical height of flight up to 20 cm) and have never been collected in higher strata of vegetation. Their flight is very slow and the flying activity is restricted to weather conditions without wind, at high temperatures and humidity. Probably, the flight of males serves only for finding a conspecific female as low dispersal ability of males must be expected as a consequence of feeble, small body, flightlessness of larviform females, rareness and the dependence on stable rainforest habitats. The extensive distribution and vicariant ranges of Alyculus resemble the distribution of neotenic net-winged beetle Scarelus (Malohlava & Bocak 2010) and the species ranges correspond with the uninterrupted presence of the South East Asian rain forests in the mountains of Sumatra, western Java, and Northwestern Borneo during drier periods of the Pleistocene (Voris 2000). All recently collected species of Lyropaeinae inhabit undisturbed humid forests (Bocakova 2006) and are seldom collected in ecosystems affected by human activities. Considering their dependence on the original habitats and presumed low dispersal propensity, these animals are deeply threatened by the undergoing deforestation in the region (Sodhi et al. 2004)., Published as part of Ata, Va C L Av Pa L & K, L A D I S L Av B O C A, 2012, Revision of the genus Alyculus Kazantsev, 1999 (Coleoptera: Lycidae), pp. 61-67 in Zootaxa 3564 on pages 62-63, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.282964, {"references":["Kazantsev, S. V. (1999) Alyculus, new genus, first brachypterous male lycid (Insecta: Coleoptera). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 47, 251 - 255.","Bocak, L. & Matsuda, K. (2003) Review of the immature stages of the family Lycidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). Journal of Natural History, 37, 1463 - 1507.","Bocak, L. & Yagi, T. (2010) Evolution of mimicry patterns in Metriorrhynchus (Coleoptera: Lycidae): the history of dispersal and speciation in South East Asia. Evolution, 64, 39 - 52.","Voris, H. K. (2000) Maps of Pleistocene sea levels in south-east Asia: shorelines, river systems and time duration. Journal of Biogeography, 27, 1153 - 1167.","Malohlava, V. & Bocak, L. (2010) Evidence of extreme habitat stability in a Southeast Asian biodiversity hotspot based on the evolutionary analysis of neotenic net-winged beetles. Molecular Ecology, 19, 4800 - 4811.","Bocakova, M. (2006) Review of the tribe Lyropaeini (Coleoptera: Lycidae). European Journal of Entomology, 103, 127 - 136.","Sodhi, N. S., Koh, L. P., Brook, B. W. & Ng, P. K. L. (2004) Southeast Asian biodiversity: an impending disaster. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 19, 654 - 660."]}
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6. Alyculus tujuhensis Ata & K, 2012, sp. nov
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Ata, Va C L Av Pa L and K, L A D I S L Av B O C A
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Coleoptera ,Alyculus ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Metazoa ,Lycidae ,Alyculus tujuhensis ,Biodiversity ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Alyculus tujuhensis sp. nov. (Figs 4, 7, 10) Type material. Holotype, Sumatra, Jambi, Kersik Tua, Gunung Kerinci N. P., 19.��� 22. Jan. 2005, 1600���2000 m, Bolm lgt. (Voucher number of the holotype UPOLVP0029, LMBC). Paratypes, 5 males, the same locality data (Voucher number of the paratype UPOLVP0028, LMBC). Diagnosis. The species resembles in dark coloration A. kurbatovi, but it is easily recognizable by the presence of the sharp longitudinal keel in the pronotum and smaller body. The pronotal keel reaches five sixth of the way to the midline and ends abruptly before the posterior margin. Male genitalia resemble those of A. barclayi in the convex basal part of parameres, but A. barclayi differs in the shape of the pronotum, antennae, and the absence of the pronotal keel. Description. Body tiny, dark brown to black. Head small, hypognathous, cranium with apparent cell-form structure; eyes large hemispherically prominent. Eye diameter 1.06 times interocular distance. Antennae slender, filiform, antennomere 1 long, 2 very small, approximately as long as wide (Fig. 7), antennomere 3 parallel-sided, 2.2 times longer than width, subsequent antennomeres becoming gradually more slender. Mouthparts with mandibles reduced, labrum minute, maxillary palpi 4 -segmented, apically pointed. Pronotum transverse, widest at basal margin, anterior and lateral margins almost straight, posterior margin bisinuate, projected in middle, posterior angles acutely prominent; strong longitudinal keel along midline reaches five sixths of pronotal length, pronotal disc with dense irregular punctures (Fig. 4). Scutellum bilobed apically, distal tips projected obliquely backwards. Elytra without costae, shortened, tapering to apex, distal portion rounded. Elytra densely covered with minute papillae bearing fine setae, elytra without costae or reticulate cells. Legs slender. Male genitalia with slender phallus, parameres widest at basal third (Fig. 10). Measurements. Body length 1.65 mm, pronotal width 0.41 mm, pronotal length 0.24 mm, length of elytra 0.9 mm, maximum eye diameter in lateral view 0.137 mm, minimum frontal eye distance 0.121mm. Distribution. Sumatra: Jambi Province, Gunung Tujuh. Etymology. The specific name is derived from the local name Gunung Tujuh, where the species occurs., Published as part of Ata, Va C L Av Pa L & K, L A D I S L Av B O C A, 2012, Revision of the genus Alyculus Kazantsev, 1999 (Coleoptera: Lycidae), pp. 61-67 in Zootaxa 3564 on pages 65-66, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.282964
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7. Alyculus
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Ata, Va C L Av Pa L and K, L A D I S L Av B O C A
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Coleoptera ,Alyculus ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Metazoa ,Lycidae ,Biodiversity ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Key to males of the genus Alyculus 1. Pronotum with strong longitudinal keel reaching five sixths of the pronotal midline length (Fig. 4), cranium with apparent celllike structure, male genitalia with slender phallus (Fig. 10)..................................... A. tujuhensis sp. nov. - Pronotum without apparent longitudinal keel (Figs 3, 5), cranium shiny or with fine irregular punctures, without apparent celllike structure......................................................................................... 2 2. Antennae slender, antennomere 3 at least 1.5 times longer than its width at apical part (Figs 1, 8)...................... 3 - Antennae robust, antennomere 3 apparently compressed, widest apically, 1.1 times longer than width at apex, subsequent antennomeres gradually slenderer, parallel-sided, less compressed to filiform (Fig. 6), male genitalia with slender phallus, paramerae widest at basal third (Fig. 11).................................................... A. barclayi sp. nov. 3. Body very small, less than 1.1 mm, testaceous, antennomere 3 is 1.5 times longer than width at apex (Fig. 1), male genitalia with slender phallus widened basally (Fig. 12).............................................. A. wittmeri Bocakova - Body large, about 2.5 mm long, dark brown to black, antennae slender, antennomere 3 is 1.8 times longer than width at apex (Fig. 8), male genitalia with short phallus (Fig. 9).......................................... A. kurbatovi Kazantsev, Published as part of Ata, Va C L Av Pa L & K, L A D I S L Av B O C A, 2012, Revision of the genus Alyculus Kazantsev, 1999 (Coleoptera: Lycidae), pp. 61-67 in Zootaxa 3564 on page 66, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.282964
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8. Alyculus barclayi Ata & K, 2012, sp. nov
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Ata, Va C L Av Pa L and K, L A D I S L Av B O C A
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Coleoptera ,Alyculus ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Metazoa ,Alyculus barclayi ,Lycidae ,Biodiversity ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Alyculus barclayi sp. nov. (Figs 2, 6, 11) Type material. Holotype, male. Brunei, Kuala Balalong FSC, E 115 7 N 4 34, Dipterocarp forest, BM(NH) 1991 - 173, Ground FIT 1 B, 260 m alt., 22. vi. 91, N. Mawdsley, NM 204 (BMNH). Diagnosis. The body size, coloration, and the shape of male genitalia resemble those of A. tujuhensis sp. nov. A. barclayi is recognizable by the compressed antennae and the shorter, wide antennomere 3 (Fig. 6). Additionally, A. barclayi sp. nov. does not have any trace of the longitudinal keel in the pronotum. Description. Body tiny, dark brown to black. Head small, hypognathous, cranium without apparent microstructure, shiny, with sparse long pubescence. Eyes large, maximum eye diameter in lateral view 1.37 times minimal frontal eye distance, hemispherically prominent. Antennae moderately robust, compressed, antennomere 1 long, 2 very small, approximately as long as wide, antennomere 3 widest at apex, 1.1 longer than width (Fig. 6), subsequent antennomeres becoming gradually more slender, becoming parallel-sided. Mouthparts with reduced mandibles, labrum minute, maxillary palpi 4 -segmented, apically pointed. Pronotum strongly transverse, widest at basal margin, width at posterior margin 2.09 times length at midline, anterior and basal margins almost straight, posterior margin only slightly bisinuate, lateral margins concave before angles, posterior angles acutely prominent; pronotal disc without any keels or costae, with dense irregular punctures. Scutellum bilobed apically, distal tips slender, projected obliquely backwards. Elytra without costae, shortened, tapering to apex, distal portion rounded (Fig. 2). Elytra densely covered with minute papillae bearing setae, which form dense, long pubescence, elytra without costae or reticulate cells. Legs slender. Male genitalia with slender phallus, paramerae widest at basal third (Fig. 11). Measurements. Body length 1.35 mm, pronotal length 0.18 mm, pronotal width 0.37 mm, length of elytra 0.59 mm, minimum frontal eyes distance 0.100 mm, maximum eye diameter in lateral view 0.137 mm Distribution. Borneo: Brunei. Etymology. Named in honor of M. L. V. Barclay, the curator of the Coleoptera collection of the Museum of Natural History, London.
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9. Alyculus wittmeri Bocakova 2006
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Ata, Va C L Av Pa L and K, L A D I S L Av B O C A
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Coleoptera ,Alyculus ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Metazoa ,Alyculus wittmeri ,Lycidae ,Biodiversity ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Alyculus wittmeri Bocakova, 2006 (Figs 1, 3, 12) Material studied. Holotype, male, Sumatra, Aceh prov., G. Leuser Nat. P., Ketambe, rainforest, 350 m, 3 �� 41��N, 97 �� 39��E, D. C. Darling, Malaise TP. (LMBC). Diagnosis. A. wittmeri differs from other known species in having the whole body light brown, and in male genitalia with slender parameres widest at basal fourth (Fig. 12). Redescription. Body tiny, light brown (Fig. 1). Head small, with large eyes, eye diameter 1.19 times interocular distance. Antennae slender, filiform, antennomere 1 long, 2 small, 3 weakly longer than 1 (Fig. 1). Mouthparts with mandibles reduced, labrum minute, maxillary palpi 4 -segmented, apically pointed. Pronotum transverse, widest at basal margin, length at midline 2.04 times width at posterior margin, anterior margin straight, lateral margins strongly emarginate, posterior margin bisinuate (Fig. 3); pronotal disc without carinae, shiny, with coarse punctures. Scutellum bilobed apically, distal tips projected obliquely backwards. Elytra shortened, tapering to apex, distal portion rounded. Elytra densely punctured, with no trace of costae or reticulate cells. Legs slender. Male genitalia with slender phallus widened basally (Fig. 12). Measurements. Body length 1.1 mm, humeral width 0.3 mm, pronotal length 0.12 mm, pronotal width 0.25 mm, length of elytra 0.4 mm, minimum frontal eye distance 0.084 mm, maximum eye diameter in lateral view 0.100 mm. Distribution. Indonesia: Sumatra, Aceh Province., Published as part of Ata, Va C L Av Pa L & K, L A D I S L Av B O C A, 2012, Revision of the genus Alyculus Kazantsev, 1999 (Coleoptera: Lycidae), pp. 61-67 in Zootaxa 3564 on page 66, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.282964, {"references":["Bocakova, M. (2006) Review of the tribe Lyropaeini (Coleoptera: Lycidae). European Journal of Entomology, 103, 127 - 136."]}
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10. Revision of the genus Alyculus Kazantsev, 1999 (Coleoptera: Lycidae)
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Ata, Va C L Av Pa L and K, L A D I S L Av B O C A
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Coleoptera ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Metazoa ,Lycidae ,Biodiversity ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Ata, Va C L Av Pa L, K, L A D I S L Av B O C A (2012): Revision of the genus Alyculus Kazantsev, 1999 (Coleoptera: Lycidae). Zootaxa 3564: 61-67, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.282964
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11. Alyculus kurbatovi Kazantsev 1999
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Ata, Va C L Av Pa L and K, L A D I S L Av B O C A
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Coleoptera ,Alyculus ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Alyculus kurbatovi ,Metazoa ,Lycidae ,Biodiversity ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Alyculus kurbatovi Kazantsev, 1999 (Figs 5, 8, 9) Alyculus kurbatovi Kazantsev, 1999: 253. Material examined. Male. Indonesia, W Java, Puncak Pass, 1250���1600 m, 10 m of Cipanas, 8.��� 20. Oct. 2002, Bolm lgt. (Voucher number UPOL 000543, LMBC). Diagnosis. A. kurbatovi resembles in coloration A. tujuhensis sp. nov. and differs in the absence of the longitudinal pronotal keel and the shape of antennae (Figs 4 ���5, 7��� 8). Redescription. Body tiny, dark brown to black. Head small, hypognathous, cranium with very fine microstructure, shiny, with sparse long pubescence. Eyes large, hemispherically prominent, eye diameter 1.10 times interocular distance. Antennae moderately robust, antennomere 1 long, 2 very small, approximately as long as wide, antennomeres 3 to 4 slightly compressed, antennomere 3 narrowed at base, slightly wider and parallelsided in distal half, 1.8 times longer than width at apex (Fig. 8), subsequent antennomeres becoming gradually more slender, becoming less compressed, parallel-sided. Mouthparts with reduced mandibles, labrum minute, terminal palpomere of maxillary palpi apically pointed. Pronotum strongly transverse, widest at basal margin, 1.81 times longer than width at posterior margin, anterior margin rounded, lateral margins slightly concave, and basal margin bisinuate, posterior angles acutely prominent; pronotum without any keels or costae, punctures larger along midline, fine in remaining part of disc (Fig. 5). Scutellum bilobed apically, distal tips slender, projected obliquely backwards (Fig. 5). Elytra without costae, shortened, tapering to apex, distal portion rounded. Elytra densely covered with minute papillae bearing setae, which form dense, long pubescence, elytra without costae or reticulate cells. Legs slender. Male genitalia with short phallus, paramerae widest at basal third (Fig. 9). Measurements. Body length: 2.7 mm, pronotal length 0.26 mm, pronotal width: 0.47 mm, length of elytra: 0.98 mm, frontal interocular distance 0.142 mm, maximum eye diameter in lateral view 0.158 mm. Distribution. Indonesia: Java, Mt. Gede, Puncak Pass. Remark. The figure of male genitalia was redrawn from Kazantsev (1999) and shows very unusual shape of phallobase and a strange structure at the base of phallus (Fig. 9). Unfortunately, we have not a chance to check these structures as the abdomen of the second known specimen was used for DNA isolation. The shape of phallobase in other species is similar and concerning the variability of phallobase in other net-winged beetles we did not use phallobases in differential diagnoses., Published as part of Ata, Va C L Av Pa L & K, L A D I S L Av B O C A, 2012, Revision of the genus Alyculus Kazantsev, 1999 (Coleoptera: Lycidae), pp. 61-67 in Zootaxa 3564 on page 65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.282964, {"references":["Kazantsev, S. V. (1999) Alyculus, new genus, first brachypterous male lycid (Insecta: Coleoptera). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 47, 251 - 255."]}
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12. Two-pion Bose–Einstein correlations in central Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV
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Aamodt a, K., Abrahantes Quintana b, A., Adamovác, D., Adared, A. M., Aggarwal e, M. M., Venaruzzo, Massimo, Aglieri Rinella f, G., Contin, Giacomo, Agocs g, A. G., Bregant, Marco, Aguilar Salazar h, S., Ahammed i, Z., Ahmadj, N., Ahmad Masoodi j, A., Ahnk, S. U., 1, Akindinov l, A., Aleksandrovm, D., Alessandro n, B., Alfaro Molina h, R., Alici o, A., 2, 3, Alkinp, A., Almaráz Aviña h, E., Altq, T., Altini r, V., 4, Altinpinar s, S., Altsybeevt, I., Andrei u, C., Andronic s, A., Anguelov v, V., 5, Anson w, C., Antiˇci ´c x, T., Antinori y, F., Antonioli z, P., Aphecetcheaa, L., Appelshäuser ab, H., Arbor ac, N., Arcelli o, S., Arendab, A., Armestoad, N., Arnaldi n, R., Aronsson d, T., Arsene s, I. C., Asryant, A., Augustinus f, A., Averbecks, R., Awesae, T. C., Äystöaf, J., Azmi j, M. D., Bachq, M., Badalà ag, A., Baekk, Y. W., Bagnasco n, S., Bailhache ab, R., Balaah, R., 6, Baldini Ferroli ai, R., Baldisseri aj, A., Balditak, A., Bánal, J., Barbera am, R., Barile r, F., Barnaföldi g, G. G., Barnby an, L. S., Barretak, V., Bartkeao, J., Basile o, M., Bastidak, N., Bathen ap, B., Batigne aa, G., Batyunyaaq, B., Baumannab, C., Bearden ar, I. G., Beckab, H., Belikovas, I., Bellini o, F., Bellwied at, R., 7, Belmont Moreno h, E., Beoleah, S., Berceanuu, I., Bercuci u, A., Berdermanns, E., Berdnikov au, Y., Betevf, L., Bhasinav, A., Bhati e, A. K., Bianchi ah, L., Bianchi aw, N., Bianchin ax, C., Bielˇcík ay, J., Bielˇcíková c, J., Bilandzic az, A., Biolcati f, E., 8, Blancak, A., Blancoba, F., Blancobb, F., Blaum, D., Blumeab, C., Boccioli f, M., Bockw, N., Bogdanovbc, A., Bøggild ar, H., Bogolyubsky bd, M., Boldizsárg, L., Bombarabe, M., Bombonati ax, C., Book ab, J., Borel aj, H., Bortolinax, C., 9, Bose bf, S., Bossú f, F., Botjeaz, M., Böttger v, S., Boyer bg, B., Braun Munzinger s, P., Bravina bh, L., Bregant, M., Breitner v, T., Brozbj, M., Brunf, R., Bruna d, E., Bruno r, G. E., Budnikovbk, D., Buesching ab, H., Buschbl, O., Buthelezi bm, Z., Caffarri ax, D., Cai bn, X., Cainesd, H., Calvo Villar bo, E., Camerini, Paolo, Canoa Romanf, V., 12, 11, Cara Romeoz, G., Carenaf, F., Carena f, W., Carminati f, F., Casanova Díaz aw, A., Caselle f, M., Castillo Castellanos aj, J., Catanescu u, V., Cavicchioli f, C., Cerello n, P., Chang af, B., Chapeland f, S., Charvet aj, J. L., Chattopadhyaybf, S., Chattopadhyay i, S., Cherney bp, M., Cheshkovbq, C., Cheynis bq, B., Chiavassa n, E., Chibante Barroso f, V., Chinellato br, D. D., Chochulaf, P., Chojnacki bs, M., Christakoglou bs, P., Christensen ar, C. H., Christiansen bt, P., Chujo bu, T., Cicalo bv, C., Cifarelli o, L., Cindoloz, F., Cleymansbm, J., Coccetti ai, F., Coffinas, J. P., Coli n, S., Conesa Balbastre aw, G., Conesa del Valle aa, Z., Constantinbl, P., Contin, G., Contrerasbw, J. G., Cormier at, T. M., Corrales Morales ah, Y., Cortés Maldonado bx, I., Cortese by, P., Cosentino br, M. R., Costaf, F., Cotallo ba, M. E., Cresciobw, E., Crochetak, P., Cuautle bz, E., Cunqueiro aw, L., D’Erasmor, G., Daineseca, A., Dalsgaard ar, H. H., Danucb, A., Dasbf, D., Dasbf, I., Dashcc, A., Dashn, S., Dei, S., De Azevedo Moregula aw, A., de Barros cd, G. O. V., De Caroce, A., de Cataldo cf, G., de Cuveland q, J., De Falcocg, A., De Gruttolace, D., De Marco n, N., De Pasquale ce, S., De Remigis n, R., de Rooij bs, R., Delagrangeaa, H., Delgado Mercado bo, Y., Dellacasa by, G., Deloff ch, A., Demanovbk, V., Dénes g, E., Deppman cd, A., Di Bari r, D., Di Giglio r, C., Di Liberto ci, S., Di Maurof, A., Di Nezza aw, P., Dietel ap, T., Divià f, R., Djuvsland a, Ø., Dobrin at, A., Dobrowolski ch, T., Domínguez bz, I., Dönigus s, B., Dordic bh, O., Drigaaa, O., Dubeyi, A. K., Ducroux bq, L., Dupieux ak, P., Dutta Majumdar bf, A. K., Dutta Majumdar i, M. R., Eliacf, D., Emschermann ap, D., Engel v, H., Erdal cj, H. A., Espagnonbg, B., Estienne aa, M., Esumi bu, S., Evansan, D., Evrard f, S., Eyyubova bh, G., Fabjan f, C. W., Fabrisy, D., Faivre ac, J., Falchieri o, D., Fantoni aw, A., Fasel s, M., Fearickbm, R., Fedunovaq, A., Fehlker a, D., Feketebj, V., Felea cb, D., Feofilovt, G., Fernández Téllez bx, A., Ferretti ah, A., Ferretti by, R., Figueredo cd, M. A. S., Filchagin bk, S., Fini cf, R., Finogeev ck, D., Fionda r, F. M., Fiore r, E. M., Florisf, M., Foertsch bm, S., Fokas, P., Fokinm, S., Fragiacomo, Enrico, Fragkiadakis cm, M., Frankenfelds, U., Fuchsf, U., Furano f, F., Furgetac, C., Fusco Girard ce, M., Gaardhøje ar, J. J., Gadratac, S., Gagliardi ah, M., Gagobo, A., Gallio ah, M., Ganoti cm, P., Garabatos s, C., Gemmeby, R., Gerhardq, J., Germainaa, M., Geuna aj, C., Gheata f, A., Gheataf, M., Ghidini r, B., Ghosh i, P., Girard cn, M. R., Giraudon, G., Giubellino ah, P., 3, Gladysz Dziadus ao, E., Glässel bl, P., Gomezco, R., González Trueba h, L. H., González Zamora ba, P., González Santos bx, H., Gorbunovq, S., Gotovaccp, S., Grabski h, V., Grajcarekbl, R., Gramling bl, J. L., Grelli bs, A., Grigorasf, A., Grigorasf, C., Grigoriev bc, V., Grigoryancq, A., Grigoryanaq, S., Grinyovp, B., Grion cl, N., Grosbt, P., Grosse Oetringhaus f, J. F., Grossiord bq, J. Y., Grosso y, R., Guber ck, F., Guernane ac, R., Guerra Gutierrez bo, C., Guerzoni o, B., Gulbrandsen ar, K., Gulkanyancq, H., Gunji cr, T., Guptaav, A., Gupta av, R., Gutbrods, H., Haaland a, Ø., Hadjidakisbg, C., Haiduccb, M., Hamagaki cr, H., Hamar g, G., Harris d, J. W., Hartigab, M., Haschaw, D., Hasegan cb, D., Hatzifotiadou z, D., Hayrapetyan cq, A., Heideap, M., Heinz d, M., Helstrupcj, H., Herghelegiu u, A., Hernández s, C., Herrera Corral bw, G., Herrmannbl, N., Hetland cj, K. F., Hicksd, B., Hille d, P. T., Hippolyte as, B., Horaguchi bu, T., Hori cr, Y., Hristovf, P., Hˇrivnáˇcová bg, I., Huanga, M., Huber s, S., Humanicw, T. J., Hwangcs, D. S., Ichouaa, R., Ilkaevbk, R., Ilkivch, I., Inaba bu, M., Incani cg, E., Innocenti ah, G. M., Innocenti f, P. G., Ippolitovm, M., Irfanj, M., Ivans, C., Ivanov t, A., Ivanovs, M., Ivanovau, V., Jachołkowski f, A., Jacobsct, P. M., Jancurováaq, L., Jangal as, S., Janik bj, R., Jayarathna bb, S. P., Jenacu, S., Jirden f, L., Jonesan, G. T., Jonesan, P. G., Jovanovi ´c an, P., Jungk, H., Jung k, W., Juskoan, A., Kalcherq, S., Kaliˇnák al, P., Kaliskyap, M., Kalliokoski af, T., Kalweitcv, A., Kamermans bs, R., Kanaki a, K., Kangk, E., Kangcw, J. H., Kaplinbc, V., Karavichev ck, O., Karavicheva ck, T., Karpechev ck, E., Kazantsevm, A., Kebschull v, U., Keidel cx, R., Khanj, M. M., Khanzadeev au, A., Kharlovbd, Y., Kileng cj, B., Kimaf, D. J., Kimk, D. S., Kimk, D. W., Kimk, H. N., Kimcs, J. H., Kimk, J. S., Kimk, M., Kimcw, M., Kim cs, S., Kimk, S. H., Kirsch f, S., Kisel v, I., Kiselevl, S., Kisiel f, A., Klaycy, J. L., Kleinbl, J., Klein Bösing ap, C., Kliemantab, M., Klovning a, A., Klugef, A., Knichel s, M. L., Kochbl, K., Köhlers, M. K., Kolevatov bh, R., Kolojvari t, A., Kondratiev t, V., Kondratyevabc, N., Konevskih ck, A., E. Korna´s., Ao, Kottachchi Kankanamge Don at, C., Kouran, R., Kowalski ao, M., Koxac, S., Koyithatta Meethaleveedu cu, G., Kozlovm, K., Kral af, J., Králikal, I., Kramerab, F., Krauscv, I., Krawutschkebl, T., Kretzq, M., Krivda an, M., Krumbhorn bl, D., Krusay, M., Kryshenau, E., Krzewicki az, M., Kucheriaevm, Y., Kuhnas, C., Kuijer az, P. G., Kurashvili ch, P., Kurepin ck, A., Kurepin ck, A. B., Kuryakinbk, A., Kushpil c, S., Kushpil c, V., Kweon bl, M. J., Kwoncw, Y., La Rocca am, P., Ladrón de Guevaraba, P., Lafage bg, V., Larav, C., Larsena, D. T., Lazzeroni an, C., Le Bornec bg, Y., Leabi, R., Leek, K. S., Leek, S. C., Lefèvre aa, F., Lehnert ab, J., Leistamf, L., Lenhardt aa, M., Lenti cf, V., León Monzónco, I., León Vargasab, H., Lévai g, P., Li cz, X., Lietavaan, R., Lindal bh, S., Lindenstruth v, V., Lippmann f, C., Lisa w, M. A., Liua, L., Loggins at, V. R., Loginov bc, V., Lohn f, S., Lohner bl, D., Loizidesct, C., Lopezak, X., López Noriega bg, M., López Torres b, E., Løvhøidenbh, G., Lu bl, X. G., Luettig ab, P., Lunardonax, M., Luparello ah, G., Luquin aa, L., Luzzi f, C., Mabn, K., Mad, R., Madagodahettige Don bb, D. M., Maevskayack, A., Magerf, M., Mahapatra cc, D. P., Maireas, A., Malaev au, M., Maldonado Cervantes bz, I., Malinina aq, L., Mal’Kevich l, D., Malzachers, P., Mamonovbk, A., Manceauak, L., Mangotra av, L., Mankom, V., Mansoak, F., Manzari cf, V., Maobn, Y., Marešda, J., Margagliotti, Giacomo, Margotti z, A., Maríns, A., Martashvili db, I., Martinengo f, P., Martínez bx, M. I., Martínez Davalos h, A., Martínez García aa, G., Martynov p, Y., Masaa, A., Masciocchi s, S., Maseraah, M., Masoni bv, A., Massacrier bq, L., Mastromarco cf, M., Mastroserio f, A., Matthews an, Z. L., Matyja ao, A., Mayani bz, D., Mazza n, G., Mazzoni ci, M. A., Meddi dc, F., Menchaca Rocha h, A., Mendez Lorenzo f, P., Mercado Pérezbl, J., Mereu n, P., Miake bu, Y., Midori dd, J., Milano ah, L., Milosevic bh, J., Mischke bs, A., Mi´skowiec s, D., 3, ∗, Mitu cb, C., Mlynarz at, J., Mohantyi, B., Molnarf, L., Montaño Zetinabw, L., Montenon, M., Montesba, E., Morando ax, M., Moreira De Godoy cd, D. A., Morettoax, S., Morsch f, A., Muccifora aw, V., Mudniccp, E., Müller f, H., Muhuri i, S., Munhoz cd, M. G., Munozbx, J., Musaf, L., Musso n, A., Nandi cu, B. K., Naniaz, R., Nappi cf, E., Nattrass db, C., Navachr, F., Navin an, S., Nayaki, T. K., Nazarenko bk, S., Nazarov bk, G., Nedosekin l, A., Nendazbq, F., Newbyde, J., Nicassio r, M., Nielsenar, B. S., Nikolaev m, S., Nikolic x, V., Nikulinm, S., Nikulin au, V., Nilsen bp, B. S., Nilsson bh, M. S., Noferini z, F., Nooren bs, G., Novitzky af, N., Nyanin m, A., Nyathacu, A., Nygaard ar, C., Nystranda, J., Obayashi dd, H., Ochirovt, A., Oeschlercv, H., Oh k, S. K., Oleniaczcn, J., Oppedisano n, C., Ortiz Velasquez bz, A., Ortonaf, G., Oskarsson bt, A., Ostrowski cn, P., Otterlundbt, I., Otwinowski s, J., Øvrebekk a, G., Oyamabl, K., Ozawacr, K., Pachmayerbl, Y., Pachr ay, M., Padilla ah, F., Pagano f, P., G. Pai´c., Bz, Painkeq, F., Pajaresad, C., Pal aj, S., Pal i, S. K., Palaha an, A., Palmeri ag, A., Pappalardo ag, G. S., Parks, W. J., Paticchio cf, V., Pavlinovat, A., Pawlakcn, T., Peitzmannbs, T., Peresunkom, D., Pérez Lara az, C. E., Perini f, D., Perrino r, D., Perytcn, W., Pesci z, A., Peskovf, V., Pestovdf, Y., Peters f, A. J., Petráˇcek ay, V., Petrisu, M., Petrovan, P., Petrovici u, M., Pettaam, C., Piano, Stefano, Piccotti n, A., Pikna bj, M., Pillot aa, P., Pinazza f, O., Pinsky bb, L., Pitz ab, N., Piuz f, F., Piyarathna at, D. B., Plattan, R., Płoskon´ ct, M., Pluta cn, J., Pocheptsov aq, T., Pochybova g, S., Podesta Lerma co, P. L. M., Poghosyan ah, M. G., Polák da, K., Polichtchouk bd, B., Popu, A., Pospíšil ay, V., Potukuchi av, B., Prasadat, S. K., Preghenella ai, R., Prino n, F., Pruneau at, C. A., Pshenichnov ck, I., Puddu cg, G., Pulvirenti am, A., Puninbk, V., Putiš, M., Putschke d, J., Quercigh f, E., Qvigstad bh, H., Rachevski cl, A., Rademakers f, A., Rademakers f, O., Radomski bl, S., Räihäaf, T. S., Rakaf, J., Rakotozafindrabe aj, A., Ramello by, L., Ramírez Reyesbw, A., Rammler ap, M., Raniwala dg, R., Raniwala dg, S., Räsänen af, S. S., Readdb, K. F., Real ac, J. S., Redlichch, K., Renfordt ab, R., Reolonaw, A. R., Reshetinck, A., Rettig q, F., Revol f, J. P., Reygersbl, K., Ricaud cv, H., Riccati n, L., Ricci ca, R. A., Richtera, M., Riedlerf, P., Rieglerf, W., Riggi am, F., Rivetti n, A., Rodríguez Cahuantzi bx, M., Rohr q, D., Röhrich a, D., Romita s, R., Ronchetti aw, F., Rosinský f, P., Rosnet ak, P., Rossegger f, S., Rossi ax, A., Roukoutakis cm, F., Rousseau bg, S., Royaa, C., Roybf, P., Rubio Montero ba, A. J., Rui, Rinaldo, Rusanovf, I., Ryabinkinm, E., Rybicki ao, A., Sadovskybd, S., Šafaˇrík f, K., Sahooax, R., Sahucc, P. K., Saizf, P., Sakai ct, S., Sakata bu, D., Salgadoad, C. A., Samanta i, T., Sambyal av, S., Samsonov au, V., Šándoral, L., Sandoval h, A., Sano bu, M., Sanocr, S., Santoap, R., Santorocf, R., Sarkamoaf, J., Saturnini ak, P., Scapparone z, E., Scarlassara ax, F., Scharenbergdh, R. P., Schiauau, C., Schicker bl, R., Schmidts, C., Schmidt s, H. R., Schreiner f, S., Schuchmannab, S., Schukraftf, J., Schutzaa, Y., Schwarzs, K., Schwedabl, K., Scioli o, G., Scomparin n, E., Scottan, P. A., Scottdb, R., Segato ax, G., Senyukov by, S., Seo k, J., Serci cg, S., Serradilla ba, E., Sevcenco cb, A., Shabratovaaq, G., Shahoyan f, R., Sharma e, N., Sharma av, S., Shigaki dd, K., Shimomura bu, M., Shtejer b, K., Sibiriakm, Y., Siciliano ah, M., Sickingf, E., Siemiarczukch, T., Silenzi o, A., Silvermyr ae, D., Simonetti f, G., Singarajui, R., Singh av, R., Sinha i, B. C., Sinha bf, T., Sitarbj, B., Sittaby, M., Skaali bh, T. B., Skjerdal a, K., Smakal ay, R., Smirnov d, N., Snellings az, R., Søgaard ar, C., Soloviev bd, A., Soltzde, R., Son cs, H., Songcw, M., Soos f, C., Soramel ax, F., Spyropoulou Stassinaki cm, M., Srivastavadh, B. K., Stachel bl, J., Stan cb, I., Stefanekch, G., Stefanini f, G., Steinbeckv, T., Stenlundbt, E., Steynbm, G., Stocco aa, D., Stockab, R., Stolpovskiy bd, M., Strmenbj, P., Suaide cd, A. A. P., Subieta Vásquez ah, M. A., Sugitate dd, T., Suire bg, C., Šumbera c, M., Susa x, T., Swobodaf, D., Symons ct, T. J. M., Szanto de Toledocd, A., Szarkabj, I., Szostaka, A., Tagridis cm, C., Takahashi br, J., Tapia Takaki bg, J. D., Taurof, A., Tavletf, M., Tejeda Muñoz bx, G., Telesca f, A., Terrevoli r, C., Thäders, J., Thomasbs, D., Thomas s, J. H., Tieulent bq, R., Timmins at, A. R., Tlusty ay, D., Toia f, A., Torii dd, H., Toscano f, L., Tosello n, F., Traczykcn, T., Truesdale w, D., Trzaskaaf, W. H., Tumkinbk, A., Turrisi y, R., Turveybp, A. J., Tveterbh, T. S., Uleryab, J., Ullaland a, K., Urascg, A., Urbánbe, J., Urciuoli ci, G. M., Usai cg, G. L., Vacchi cl, A., Valaaq, M., Valencia Palomo bg, L., Vallero bl, S., van der Kolkaz, N., van Leeuwen bs, M., Vande Vyvre f, P., Vannucci ca, L., Vargasbx, A., Varmacu, R., Vasileioucm, M., Vasilievm, A., Vechernin t, V., Venaruzzo, M., Vercellin ah, E., Vergara bx, S., Vernet di, R., Verweij bs, M., Vickovic cp, L., Viesti ax, G., Vikhlyantsev bk, O., Vilakazi bm, Z., Villalobos Baillie an, O., Vinogradovm, A., Vinogradov t, L., Vinogradov bk, Y., Virgili ce, T., Viyogi i, Y. P., Vodopyanov aq, A., Voloshin l, K., Voloshin at, S., Volpe r, G., von Haller f, B., Vranics, D., Vrlákovábe, J., Vulpescu ak, B., Wagnera, B., Wagneray, V., Wan as, R., Wangbn, D., Wangbl, Y., Wangbn, Y., Watanabe bu, K., Wessels ap, J. P., Westerhoffap, U., Wiechula bl, J., Wiknebh, J., Wildeap, M., Wilk ap, A., Wilk ch, G., Williams z, M. C. S., Windelband bl, B., Yang aj, H., Yasnopolskiym, S., Yi dj, J., Yinbn, Z., Yokoyamabu, H., Yoo dj, I. K., Yuanbn, X., Yushmanovm, I., Zabrodin bh, E., Zampolli f, C., Zaporozhets aq, S., Zarochentsev t, A., Závadada, P., Zbroszczyk cn, H., Zelnicek v, P., Zeninbd, A., Zguracb, I., Zhalovau, M., Zhang bn, X., Zhoubn, D., Zhubn, X., Zichichi o, A., Zinovjev p, G., Zoccarato bq, Y., M. Zynovyev p., K., Aamodt a, A., Abrahantes Quintana b, D., Adamovác, A. M., Adared, M. M., Aggarwal e, Venaruzzo, Massimo, G., Aglieri Rinella f, Contin, Giacomo, A. G., Agocs g, Bregant, Marco, S., Aguilar Salazar h, Z., Ahammed i, N., Ahmadj, A., Ahmad Masoodi j, S. U., Ahnk, A., Akindinov l, D., Aleksandrovm, B., Alessandro n, R., Alfaro Molina h, A., Alici o, 2, 3, A., Alkinp, E., Almaráz Aviña h, T., Altq, V., Altini r, S., Altinpinar, I., Altsybeevt, C., Andrei u, A., Andronic, V., Anguelov v, C., Anson w, T., Antiˇci ´c x, F., Antinori y, P., Antonioli z, L., Aphecetcheaa, H., Appelshäuser ab, N., Arbor ac, S., Arcelli o, A., Arendab, N., Armestoad, R., Arnaldi n, T., Aronsson d, I. C., Arsene, A., Asryant, A., Augustinus f, R., Averbeck, T. C., Awesae, J., Äystöaf, M. D., Azmi j, M., Bachq, A., Badalà ag, Y. W., Baekk, S., Bagnasco n, R., Bailhache ab, R., Balaah, R., Baldini Ferroli ai, A., Baldisseri aj, A., Balditak, J., Bánal, R., Barbera am, F., Barile r, G. G., Barnaföldi g, L. S., Barnby an, V., Barretak, J., Bartkeao, M., Basile o, N., Bastidak, B., Bathen ap, G., Batigne aa, B., Batyunyaaq, C., Baumannab, I. G., Bearden ar, H., Beckab, I., Belikova, F., Bellini o, R., Bellwied at, E., Belmont Moreno h, S., Beoleah, I., Berceanuu, A., Bercuci u, E., Berdermann, Y., Berdnikov au, L., Betevf, A., Bhasinav, A. K., Bhati e, L., Bianchi ah, N., Bianchi aw, C., Bianchin ax, J., Bielˇcík ay, J., Bielˇcíková c, A., Bilandzic az, E., Biolcati f, A., Blancak, F., Blancoba, F., Blancobb, D., Blaum, C., Blumeab, M., Boccioli f, N., Bockw, A., Bogdanovbc, H., Bøggild ar, M., Bogolyubsky bd, L., Boldizsárg, M., Bombarabe, C., Bombonati ax, J., Book ab, H., Borel aj, C., Bortolinax, S., Bose bf, F., Bossú f, M., Botjeaz, S., Böttger v, B., Boyer bg, P., Braun Munzinger, L., Bravina bh, Bregant, M., T., Breitner v, M., Brozbj, R., Brunf, E., Bruna d, G. E., Bruno r, D., Budnikovbk, H., Buesching ab, O., Buschbl, Z., Buthelezi bm, D., Caffarri ax, X., Cai bn, H., Cainesd, E., Calvo Villar bo, Camerini, Paolo, V., Canoa Romanf, 11, 12, G., Cara Romeoz, F., Carenaf, W., Carena f, F., Carminati f, A., Casanova Díaz aw, M., Caselle f, J., Castillo Castellanos aj, V., Catanescu u, C., Cavicchioli f, P., Cerello n, B., Chang af, S., Chapeland f, J. L., Charvet aj, S., Chattopadhyaybf, S., Chattopadhyay i, M., Cherney bp, C., Cheshkovbq, B., Cheynis bq, E., Chiavassa n, V., Chibante Barroso f, D. D., Chinellato br, P., Chochulaf, M., Chojnacki b, P., Christakoglou b, C. H., Christensen ar, P., Christiansen bt, T., Chujo bu, C., Cicalo bv, L., Cifarelli o, F., Cindoloz, J., Cleymansbm, F., Coccetti ai, J. P., Coffina, S., Coli n, G., Conesa Balbastre aw, Z., Conesa del Valle aa, P., Constantinbl, Contin, G., J. G., Contrerasbw, T. M., Cormier at, Y., Corrales Morales ah, I., Cortés Maldonado bx, P., Cortese by, M. R., Cosentino br, F., Costaf, M. E., Cotallo ba, E., Cresciobw, P., Crochetak, E., Cuautle bz, L., Cunqueiro aw, G., D’Erasmor, A., Daineseca, H. H., Dalsgaard ar, A., Danucb, D., Dasbf, I., Dasbf, A., Dashcc, S., Dashn, S., Dei, A., De Azevedo Moregula aw, G. O. V., de Barros cd, A., De Caroce, G., de Cataldo cf, J., de Cuveland q, A., De Falcocg, D., De Gruttolace, N., De Marco n, S., De Pasquale ce, R., De Remigis n, R., de Rooij b, H., Delagrangeaa, Y., Delgado Mercado bo, G., Dellacasa by, A., Deloff ch, V., Demanovbk, E., Dénes g, A., Deppman cd, D., Di Bari r, C., Di Giglio r, S., Di Liberto ci, A., Di Maurof, P., Di Nezza aw, T., Dietel ap, R., Divià f, Ø., Djuvsland a, A., Dobrin at, T., Dobrowolski ch, I., Domínguez bz, B., Dönigus, O., Dordic bh, O., Drigaaa, A. K., Dubeyi, L., Ducroux bq, P., Dupieux ak, A. K., Dutta Majumdar bf, M. R., Dutta Majumdar i, D., Eliacf, D., Emschermann ap, H., Engel v, H. A., Erdal cj, B., Espagnonbg, M., Estienne aa, S., Esumi bu, D., Evansan, S., Evrard f, G., Eyyubova bh, C. W., Fabjan f, D., Fabrisy, J., Faivre ac, D., Falchieri o, A., Fantoni aw, M., Fasel, R., Fearickbm, A., Fedunovaq, D., Fehlker a, V., Feketebj, D., Felea cb, G., Feofilovt, A., Fernández Téllez bx, A., Ferretti ah, R., Ferretti by, M. A. S., Figueredo cd, S., Filchagin bk, R., Fini cf, D., Finogeev ck, F. M., Fionda r, E. M., Fiore r, M., Florisf, S., Foertsch bm, P., Foka, S., Fokinm, Fragiacomo, Enrico, M., Fragkiadakis cm, U., Frankenfeld, U., Fuchsf, F., Furano f, C., Furgetac, M., Fusco Girard ce, J. J., Gaardhøje ar, S., Gadratac, M., Gagliardi ah, A., Gagobo, M., Gallio ah, P., Ganoti cm, C., Garabatos, R., Gemmeby, J., Gerhardq, M., Germainaa, C., Geuna aj, A., Gheata f, M., Gheataf, B., Ghidini r, P., Ghosh i, M. R., Girard cn, G., Giraudon, P., Giubellino ah, E., Gladysz Dziadus ao, P., Glässel bl, R., Gomezco, L. H., González Trueba h, P., González Zamora ba, H., González Santos bx, S., Gorbunovq, S., Gotovaccp, V., Grabski h, R., Grajcarekbl, J. L., Gramling bl, A., Grelli b, A., Grigorasf, C., Grigorasf, V., Grigoriev bc, A., Grigoryancq, S., Grigoryanaq, B., Grinyovp, N., Grion cl, P., Grosbt, J. F., Grosse Oetringhaus f, J. Y., Grossiord bq, R., Grosso y, F., Guber ck, R., Guernane ac, C., Guerra Gutierrez bo, B., Guerzoni o, K., Gulbrandsen ar, H., Gulkanyancq, T., Gunji cr, A., Guptaav, R., Gupta av, H., Gutbrod, Ø., Haaland a, C., Hadjidakisbg, M., Haiduccb, H., Hamagaki cr, G., Hamar g, J. W., Harris d, M., Hartigab, D., Haschaw, D., Hasegan cb, D., Hatzifotiadou z, A., Hayrapetyan cq, M., Heideap, M., Heinz d, H., Helstrupcj, A., Herghelegiu u, C., Hernández, G., Herrera Corral bw, N., Herrmannbl, K. F., Hetland cj, B., Hicksd, P. T., Hille d, B., Hippolyte a, T., Horaguchi bu, Y., Hori cr, P., Hristovf, I., Hˇrivnáˇcová bg, M., Huanga, S., Huber, T. J., Humanicw, D. S., Hwangc, R., Ichouaa, R., Ilkaevbk, I., Ilkivch, M., Inaba bu, E., Incani cg, G. M., Innocenti ah, P. G., Innocenti f, M., Ippolitovm, M., Irfanj, C., Ivan, A., Ivanov t, M., Ivanov, V., Ivanovau, A., Jachołkowski f, P. M., Jacobsct, L., Jancurováaq, S., Jangal a, R., Janik bj, S. P., Jayarathna bb, S., Jenacu, L., Jirden f, G. T., Jonesan, P. G., Jonesan, P., Jovanovi ´c an, H., Jungk, W., Jung k, A., Juskoan, S., Kalcherq, P., Kaliˇnák al, M., Kaliskyap, T., Kalliokoski af, A., Kalweitcv, R., Kamermans b, K., Kanaki a, E., Kangk, J. H., Kangcw, V., Kaplinbc, O., Karavichev ck, T., Karavicheva ck, E., Karpechev ck, A., Kazantsevm, U., Kebschull v, R., Keidel cx, M. M., Khanj, A., Khanzadeev au, Y., Kharlovbd, B., Kileng cj, D. J., Kimaf, D. S., Kimk, D. W., Kimk, H. N., Kimk, J. H., Kimc, J. S., Kimk, M., Kimk, M., Kimcw, S., Kim c, S. H., Kimk, S., Kirsch f, I., Kisel v, S., Kiselevl, A., Kisiel f, J. L., Klaycy, J., Kleinbl, C., Klein Bösing ap, M., Kliemantab, A., Klovning a, A., Klugef, M. L., Knichel, K., Kochbl, M. K., Köhler, R., Kolevatov bh, A., Kolojvari t, V., Kondratiev t, N., Kondratyevabc, A., Konevskih ck, E., Korna´s ao, C., Kottachchi Kankanamge Don at, R., Kouran, M., Kowalski ao, S., Koxac, G., Koyithatta Meethaleveedu cu, K., Kozlovm, J., Kral af, I., Králikal, F., Kramerab, I., Krauscv, T., Krawutschkebl, M., Kretzq, M., Krivda an, D., Krumbhorn bl, M., Krusay, E., Kryshenau, M., Krzewicki az, Y., Kucheriaevm, C., Kuhna, P. G., Kuijer az, P., Kurashvili ch, A., Kurepin ck, A. B., Kurepin ck, A., Kuryakinbk, S., Kushpil c, V., Kushpil c, M. J., Kweon bl, Y., Kwoncw, P., La Rocca am, P., Ladrón de Guevaraba, V., Lafage bg, C., Larav, D. T., Larsena, C., Lazzeroni an, Y., Le Bornec bg, R., Leabi, K. S., Leek, S. C., Leek, F., Lefèvre aa, J., Lehnert ab, L., Leistamf, M., Lenhardt aa, V., Lenti cf, I., León Monzónco, H., León Vargasab, P., Lévai g, X., Li cz, R., Lietavaan, S., Lindal bh, V., Lindenstruth v, C., Lippmann f, M. A., Lisa w, L., Liua, V. R., Loggins at, V., Loginov bc, S., Lohn f, D., Lohner bl, C., Loizidesct, X., Lopezak, M., López Noriega bg, E., López Torres b, G., Løvhøidenbh, X. G., Lu bl, P., Luettig ab, M., Lunardonax, G., Luparello ah, L., Luquin aa, C., Luzzi f, K., Mabn, R., Mad, D. M., Madagodahettige Don bb, A., Maevskayack, M., Magerf, D. P., Mahapatra cc, A., Mairea, M., Malaev au, I., Maldonado Cervantes bz, L., Malinina aq, D., Mal’Kevich l, P., Malzacher, A., Mamonovbk, L., Manceauak, L., Mangotra av, V., Mankom, F., Mansoak, V., Manzari cf, Y., Maobn, J., Marešda, Margagliotti, Giacomo, A., Margotti z, A., Marín, I., Martashvili db, P., Martinengo f, M. I., Martínez bx, A., Martínez Davalos h, G., Martínez García aa, Y., Martynov p, A., Masaa, S., Masciocchi, M., Maseraah, A., Masoni bv, L., Massacrier bq, M., Mastromarco cf, A., Mastroserio f, Z. L., Matthews an, A., Matyja ao, D., Mayani bz, G., Mazza n, M. A., Mazzoni ci, F., Meddi dc, A., Menchaca Rocha h, P., Mendez Lorenzo f, J., Mercado Pérezbl, P., Mereu n, Y., Miake bu, J., Midori dd, L., Milano ah, J., Milosevic bh, A., Mischke b, D., Mi´skowiec, 3, ∗, C., Mitu cb, J., Mlynarz at, B., Mohantyi, L., Molnarf, L., Montaño Zetinabw, M., Montenon, E., Montesba, M., Morando ax, D. A., Moreira De Godoy cd, S., Morettoax, A., Morsch f, V., Muccifora aw, E., Mudniccp, H., Müller f, S., Muhuri i, M. G., Munhoz cd, J., Munozbx, L., Musaf, A., Musso n, B. K., Nandi cu, R., Naniaz, E., Nappi cf, C., Nattrass db, F., Navachr, S., Navin an, T. K., Nayaki, S., Nazarenko bk, G., Nazarov bk, A., Nedosekin l, F., Nendazbq, J., Newbyde, M., Nicassio r, B. S., Nielsenar, S., Nikolaev m, V., Nikolic x, S., Nikulinm, V., Nikulin au, B. S., Nilsen bp, M. S., Nilsson bh, F., Noferini z, G., Nooren b, N., Novitzky af, A., Nyanin m, A., Nyathacu, C., Nygaard ar, J., Nystranda, H., Obayashi dd, A., Ochirovt, H., Oeschlercv, S. K., Oh k, J., Oleniaczcn, C., Oppedisano n, A., Ortiz Velasquez bz, G., Ortonaf, A., Oskarsson bt, P., Ostrowski cn, I., Otterlundbt, J., Otwinowski, G., Øvrebekk a, K., Oyamabl, K., Ozawacr, Y., Pachmayerbl, M., Pachr ay, F., Padilla ah, P., Pagano f, G., Pai´c bz, F., Painkeq, C., Pajaresad, S., Pal aj, S. K., Pal i, A., Palaha an, A., Palmeri ag, G. S., Pappalardo ag, W. J., Park, V., Paticchio cf, A., Pavlinovat, T., Pawlakcn, T., Peitzmannb, D., Peresunkom, C. E., Pérez Lara az, D., Perini f, D., Perrino r, W., Perytcn, A., Pesci z, V., Peskovf, Y., Pestovdf, A. J., Peters f, V., Petráˇcek ay, M., Petrisu, P., Petrovan, M., Petrovici u, C., Pettaam, Piano, Stefano, A., Piccotti n, M., Pikna bj, P., Pillot aa, O., Pinazza f, L., Pinsky bb, N., Pitz ab, F., Piuz f, D. B., Piyarathna at, R., Plattan, M., Płoskon´ ct, J., Pluta cn, T., Pocheptsov aq, S., Pochybova g, P. L. M., Podesta Lerma co, M. G., Poghosyan ah, K., Polák da, B., Polichtchouk bd, A., Popu, V., Pospíšil ay, B., Potukuchi av, S. K., Prasadat, R., Preghenella ai, F., Prino n, C. A., Pruneau at, I., Pshenichnov ck, G., Puddu cg, A., Pulvirenti am, V., Puninbk, M., Putiš, Be, J., Putschke d, E., Quercigh f, H., Qvigstad bh, A., Rachevski cl, A., Rademakers f, O., Rademakers f, S., Radomski bl, T. S., Räihäaf, J., Rakaf, A., Rakotozafindrabe aj, L., Ramello by, A., Ramírez Reyesbw, M., Rammler ap, R., Raniwala dg, S., Raniwala dg, S. S., Räsänen af, K. F., Readdb, J. S., Real ac, K., Redlichch, R., Renfordt ab, A. R., Reolonaw, A., Reshetinck, F., Rettig q, J. P., Revol f, K., Reygersbl, H., Ricaud cv, L., Riccati n, R. A., Ricci ca, M., Richtera, P., Riedlerf, W., Rieglerf, F., Riggi am, A., Rivetti n, M., Rodríguez Cahuantzi bx, D., Rohr q, D., Röhrich a, R., Romita, F., Ronchetti aw, P., Rosinský f, P., Rosnet ak, S., Rossegger f, A., Rossi ax, F., Roukoutakis cm, S., Rousseau bg, C., Royaa, P., Roybf, A. J., Rubio Montero ba, Rui, Rinaldo, I., Rusanovf, E., Ryabinkinm, A., Rybicki ao, S., Sadovskybd, K., Šafaˇrík f, R., Sahooax, P. K., Sahucc, P., Saizf, S., Sakai ct, D., Sakata bu, C. A., Salgadoad, T., Samanta i, S., Sambyal av, V., Samsonov au, L., Šándoral, A., Sandoval h, M., Sano bu, S., Sanocr, R., Santoap, R., Santorocf, J., Sarkamoaf, P., Saturnini ak, E., Scapparone z, F., Scarlassara ax, R. P., Scharenbergdh, C., Schiauau, R., Schicker bl, C., Schmidt, H. R., Schmidt, S., Schreiner f, S., Schuchmannab, J., Schukraftf, Y., Schutzaa, K., Schwarz, K., Schwedabl, G., Scioli o, E., Scomparin n, P. A., Scottan, R., Scottdb, G., Segato ax, S., Senyukov by, J., Seo k, S., Serci cg, E., Serradilla ba, A., Sevcenco cb, G., Shabratovaaq, R., Shahoyan f, N., Sharma e, S., Sharma av, K., Shigaki dd, M., Shimomura bu, K., Shtejer b, Y., Sibiriakm, M., Siciliano ah, E., Sickingf, T., Siemiarczukch, A., Silenzi o, D., Silvermyr ae, G., Simonetti f, R., Singarajui, R., Singh av, B. C., Sinha i, T., Sinha bf, B., Sitarbj, M., Sittaby, T. B., Skaali bh, K., Skjerdal a, R., Smakal ay, N., Smirnov d, R., Snellings az, C., Søgaard ar, A., Soloviev bd, R., Soltzde, H., Son c, M., Songcw, C., Soos f, F., Soramel ax, M., Spyropoulou Stassinaki cm, B. K., Srivastavadh, J., Stachel bl, I., Stan cb, G., Stefanekch, G., Stefanini f, T., Steinbeckv, E., Stenlundbt, G., Steynbm, D., Stocco aa, R., Stockab, M., Stolpovskiy bd, P., Strmenbj, A. A. P., Suaide cd, M. A., Subieta Vásquez ah, T., Sugitate dd, C., Suire bg, M., Šumbera c, T., Susa x, D., Swobodaf, T. J. M., Symons ct, A., Szanto de Toledocd, I., Szarkabj, A., Szostaka, C., Tagridis cm, J., Takahashi br, J. D., Tapia Takaki bg, A., Taurof, M., Tavletf, G., Tejeda Muñoz bx, A., Telesca f, C., Terrevoli r, J., Thäder, D., Thomasb, J. H., Thomas, R., Tieulent bq, A. R., Timmins at, D., Tlusty ay, A., Toia f, H., Torii dd, L., Toscano f, F., Tosello n, T., Traczykcn, D., Truesdale w, W. H., Trzaskaaf, A., Tumkinbk, R., Turrisi y, A. J., Turveybp, T. S., Tveterbh, J., Uleryab, K., Ullaland a, A., Urascg, J., Urbánbe, G. M., Urciuoli ci, G. L., Usai cg, A., Vacchi cl, M., Valaaq, L., Valencia Palomo bg, S., Vallero bl, N., van der Kolkaz, M., van Leeuwen b, P., Vande Vyvre f, L., Vannucci ca, A., Vargasbx, R., Varmacu, M., Vasileioucm, A., Vasilievm, V., Vechernin t, Venaruzzo, M., E., Vercellin ah, S., Vergara bx, R., Vernet di, M., Verweij b, L., Vickovic cp, G., Viesti ax, O., Vikhlyantsev bk, Z., Vilakazi bm, O., Villalobos Baillie an, A., Vinogradovm, L., Vinogradov t, Y., Vinogradov bk, T., Virgili ce, Y. P., Viyogi i, A., Vodopyanov aq, K., Voloshin l, S., Voloshin at, G., Volpe r, B., von Haller f, D., Vranic, J., Vrlákovábe, B., Vulpescu ak, B., Wagnera, V., Wagneray, R., Wan a, D., Wangbn, Y., Wangbl, Y., Wangbn, K., Watanabe bu, J. P., Wessels ap, U., Westerhoffap, J., Wiechula bl, J., Wiknebh, M., Wildeap, A., Wilk ap, G., Wilk ch, M. C. S., Williams z, B., Windelband bl, H., Yang aj, S., Yasnopolskiym, J., Yi dj, Z., Yinbn, H., Yokoyamabu, I. K., Yoo dj, X., Yuanbn, I., Yushmanovm, E., Zabrodin bh, C., Zampolli f, S., Zaporozhets aq, A., Zarochentsev t, P., Závadada, H., Zbroszczyk cn, P., Zelnicek v, A., Zeninbd, I., Zguracb, M., Zhalovau, X., Zhang bn, D., Zhoubn, X., Zhubn, A., Zichichi o, G., Zinovjev p, Y., Zoccarato bq, and M. Zynovyev, P.
- Subjects
Heavy-ion collisions ,Intensity interferometry ,Pb-Pb ,Nuclear Theory ,Bose-Einstein ,QUARK-GLUON PLASMA ,ALICE ,HBT ,Femtoscopy ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,LHC ,Nuclear Experiment - Abstract
The first measurement of two-pion Bose–Einstein correlations in central Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN =2.76 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider is presented. We observe a growing trend with energy now not only for the longitudinal and the outward but also for the sideward pion source radius. The pion homogeneity volume and the decoupling time are significantly larger than those measured at RHIC.
- Published
- 2011
13. First proton--proton collisions at the LHC as observed with the ALICE detector: measurement of the charged particle pseudorapidity density at $\ sqrt(s)$= 900 GeV
- Author
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Aamodt, Bz, K., Abel, Aq, N., Abeysekara, Ad, U., Abrahantes, Quintana, Ap, A., Acero, Bk, A., Adamová, Ch, D., Aggarwal, M. M. y., Aglieri, Rinella, An, G., Agocs, A. G. r., Aguilar, Salazar, Bn, S., Ahammed, Bc, Z., Ahmad, A. b., Ahmad, N. b., Ahn, S. U., Ax, Akimoto, Cv, R., Akindinov, Bp, A., Aleksandrov, Br, D., Alessandro, Cx, B., Alfaro, Molina, Bn, R., Alici, A. m., Almaráz, Aviña, Bn, E., Alme, J. h., Alt, Aq, T., Altini, V. e., Altinpinar, Af, S., Andrei, C. q., Andronic, Af, A., Anelli, Angelov, Aq, V., Anson, Aa, C., Antičić, Di, T., Antinori, An, F., Antinori, S. m., Antipin, Ak, K., Antończyk, Ak, D., Antonioli, P. n., Anzo, Bn, A., Aphecetche, Bu, L., Appelshäuser, Ak, H., Arcelli, S. m., Arceo, Arend, Ak, A., Armesto, Cn, N., Arnaldi, Cx, R., Aronsson, Bv, T., Arsene, I. C., Bz, Asryan, Ct, A., Augustinus, An, A., Averbeck, Af, R., Awes, T. C., Bx, Äystö, Aw, J., Azmi, M. D. b., Bablok, S. h., Bach, Aj, M., Badalà, A. x., Baek, Y. W., Ax, Bagnasco, Cx, S., Bailhache, Bala, Cw, R., Baldisseri, Ck, A., Baldit, A. z., Bán, Bf, J., Barbera, R. w., Barnaföldi, G. G. r., Barnby, L. l., Barret, V. z., Bartke, Ac, J., Barile, F. e., Basile, M. m., Basmanov, Cp, V., Bastid, N. z., Bathen, Bt, B., Batigne, Bu, G., Batyunya, Ai, B., Baumann, Bt, C., Bearden, I. G., Ab, Becker, B. t., Belikov, Cu, I., Bellwied, Ah, R., Belmont, Moreno, Belogianni, A. d., Benhabib, Beole, Cw, S., Berceanu, I. q., Bercuci, Berdermann, Af, E., Berdnikov, Am, Y., Betev, An, L., Bhasin, Av, A., Bhati, A. K. y., Bianchi, Cw, L., Al, N., Bianchin, Ca, C., Bielčík, Cc, J., Bielčíková, Ch, J., Bilandzic, A. c., Bimbot, By, L., Biolcati, Cw, E., Blanc, A. z., Blanco, F. w., Blanco, Bk, F., Blau, Blume, Ak, C., Boccioli, An, M., Bock, Aa, N., Bøgdanov, Bq, A., Bøggild, Ab, H., Bogolyubsky, Ce, M., Bohm, Cr, J., Boldizsár, L. r., Bombara, M. l., Bombonati, Bondila, Aw, M., Borel, Ck, H., Borshchov, Ay, V., Bortolin, Bose, Bb, S., Bosisio, Luciano, Cy, L., Bossú, Cw, F., Botje, M. c., Böttger, Aq, S., Bourdaud, Boyer, By, B., Braun, Ct, M., Braun, Munzinger, af ag, P., Bravina, Bz, L., Bregant, Marco, Cy, M., Breitner, Bruckner, Brun, An, R., Bruna, Bv, E., Bruno, G. E. e., Budnikov, Cp, D., Buesching, Bugaev, Az, K., Buncic, An, P., Busch, Ar, O., Buthelezi, Z. v., Caffarri, Ca, D., Cai, Dg, X., Caines, Bv, H., Camacho, Bl, E., Camerini, Paolo, Cy, P., Campbell, Canoa, Roman, An, V., Capitani, G. P., Al, Cara, Romeo, G. n., Carena, Carena, An, W., Carminati, Casanova, Díaz, Al, A., Caselle, Castillo, Castellanos, Ck, J., Castillo, Hernandez, J. F., Af, Catanescu, V. q., Cattaruzza, Enrico, Cy, E., Cavicchioli, An, C., Cerello, Cx, P., Chambert, By, V., Chang, Cr, B., Chapeland, An, S., Charpy, By, A., Charvet, J. L., Ck, Chattopadhyay, Bc, S., Cherney, Ad, M., Cheshkov, Cheynis, Bj, B., Chiavassa, Chibante, Barroso, Chinellato, D. D. u., Chochula, Choi, Cg, K., Chojnacki, Db, M., Christakoglou, Db, P., Christensen, C. H., Ab, Christiansen, Bi, P., Chujo, Da, T., Chuman, As, F., Cicalo, C. t., Cifarelli, L. m., Cindolo, F. n., Cleymans, J. v., Cobanoglu, Cw, O., Coffin, J. P., Cu, Coli, Colla, Conesa, Balbastre, Al, G., Conesa del Valle, Bu, Z., Conner, E. S., Df, Constantin, Ar, P., Contin, Giacomo, Cy, G., Contreras, J. G., Bl, Corrales, Morales, Cw, Y., Cormier, T. M., Ah, Cortese, P. a., Maldonado, I. C., Cf, Cosentino, M. R. u., Costa, Cotallo, M. E., Bk, Crescio, Crochet, P. z., Cuautle, Bm, E., Cunqueiro, Al, L., Cussonneau, Bu, J., Dainese, Bg, A., Dalsgaard, H. H., Ab, Danu, A. p., Das, Bb, I., Dash, A. k., Dash, S. k., Barros, De, G. O. V., Co, Caro, De, Cl, A., Cataldo, De, Cuveland, De, Aq, J., Falco, De, A. s., Gaspari, De, Ar, M., Groot, De, An, J., Gruttola, De, Cl, D., Haas, De, A. P., Db, Marco, De, Cx, N., Rooij, De, Db, R., Pasquale, De, Cl, S., Vaux, De, G. v., Delagrange, Bu, H., Dellacasa, G. a., Deloff, Dc, A., Demanov, Dénes, E. r., Deppman, Co, A., D'Erasmo, G. e., Derkach, Ct, D., Devaux, A. z., Bari, Di, D. e., Giglio, Di, C. e., Liberto, Di, Cj, S., Mauro, Di, Nezza, Di, Al, P., Dialinas, Bu, M., Díaz, Bm, L., Aw, R., Dietel, Bt, T., Ding, Dg, H., Divià, Djuvsland, Ø. h., do Amaral Valdiviesso, G. u., Dobretsov, Br, V., Dobrin, Bi, A., Dobrowolski, Dc, T., Dönigus, Af, B., Domínguez, Bm, I., Don, D. M. M., At, Dordic, Bz, O., Dubey, A. K., Bc, Dubuisson, Ducroux, Bj, L., Dupieux, P. z., Dutta, Majumdar, A. K., Bb, M. R., Bc, Elia, D. f., Emschermann, Ar, D., Enokizono, Bx, A., Espagnon, Estienne, Evans, D. l., Evrard, Eyyubova, Bz, G., Fabjan, C. W., An, Fabris, Faivre, Ao, J., Falchieri, D. m., Fantoni, Fasel, Af, M., Fearick, R. v., Fedunov, Ai, A., Fehlker, D. h., Fekete, V. o., Felea, D. p., Fenton, Olsen, Ab, B., Feofilov, Ct, G., Fernández, Téllez, Cf, A., Ferreiro, E. G., Cn, Ferretti, Cw, A., Ferretti, R. a., Figueredo, M. A. S., Co, Filchagin, Cp, S., Fini, R. f., Fionda, F. M. e., Fiore, E. M. e., Floris, M. s., Fodor, Z. r., Foertsch, S. v., Foka, Af, P., Fokin, Br, S., Formenti, Fragiacomo, Enrico, Cz, E., Fragkiadakis, M. d., Frankenfeld, Af, U., Frolov, Bw, A., Fuchs, An, U., Furano, Furget, Ao, C., Fusco, Girard, Cl, M., Gaardhøje, J. J., Ab, Gadrat, Ao, S., Gagliardi, Cw, M., Gago, Bl, A., Gallio, Ganoti, P. d., Ganti, M. S., Bc, Garabatos, Af, C., Garc, Cw, C., Gebelein, Gemme, R. a., Germain, Gheata, Ghidini, B. e., Ghosh, Bc, P., Giraudo, Cx, G., Giubellino, Gladysz, Dziadus, Ac, E., Glasow, Bt, R., Glässel, Glenn, Bh, A., Gomez, Ae, R., González, Santos, Cf, H., González, Trueba, L. H., Bn, González, Zamora, Bk, P., Gorbunov, Ad, Y., Gotovac, Cs, S., Gottschlag, Bt, H., Grabski, Bn, V., Grajcarek, Ar, R., Grelli, Db, A., Grigoras, Grigoriev, Bq, V., Grigoryan, Dh, A., Grinyov, Az, B., Grion, Cz, N., Gros, Grosse, Oetringhaus, J. F., An, Grossiord, J. Y., Bj, Grosso, Raffaele, Cb, R., Guarnaccia, Cl, C., Guber, Bo, F., Guernane, Ao, R., Guerzoni, B. m., Gulbrandsen, Ab, K., Gulkanyan, Dh, H., Gunji, Cv, T., Gupta, Av, R., Gustafsson, H. A., Bi, Gutbrod, Af, H., Haaland, Ø. h., Hadjidakis, By, C., Haiduc, M. p., Hamagaki, Cv, H., Hamar, G. r., Hamblen, Ba, J., Han, B. H., Cq, Harris, J. W., Bv, Hartig, Ak, M., Harutyunyan, Hasch, Al, D., Hasegan, D. p., Hatzifotiadou, D. n., Hayrapetyan, Heide, Bt, M., Heinz, Bv, M., Helstrup, H. i., Herghelegiu, A. q., Hernández, Herrera, Corral, Bl, G., Herrmann, Ar, N., Hetland, K. F. i., Hicks, Bv, B., Hiei, As, A., Hille, P. T., Bz, Hippolyte, Cu, B., Horaguchi, As, T., Hori, Cv, Y., Hristov, Hřivnáčová, By, I., S. g., Hu, Huber, Humanic, T. J., Aa, Hutter, Aj, D., Hwang, D. S., Cq, Ichou, Bu, R., Ilkaev, Cp, R., Ilkiv, Dc, I., Innocenti, P. G., An, Ippolitov, Br, M., Irfan, M. b., Ivan, Db, C., Ivanov, Am, V., Iwasaki, Jachołkowski, Jacobs, P. M. j., Jančurová, Ai, L., Jangal, Cu, S., Janik, R. o., Jayananda, Ad, K., Jena, C. k., Jena, Bs, S., Jirden, Jones, G. T. l., Jones, P. G. l., Jovanovi, P. l., Jung, Ax, H., Ax, W., Jusko, A. l., Kaidalov, A. B., Bp, Kalcher, Kali, Bf, P., Kalliokoski, Aw, T., Kalweit, Ag, A., Kamal, A. b., Kamermans, Kanaki, K. h., Kang, Ax, E., J. H., Cr, Kapitan, Kaplin, Kapusta, Karavicheva, Bo, T., Karpechev, Bo, E., Kazantsev, Br, A., Kebschull, Aq, U., Keidel, Df, R., Khan, M. M. b., Khan, S. A., Bc, Khanzadeev, Am, A., Kharlov, Ce, Y., Kikola, Dd, D., Kileng, B. i., Kim, D. J., Aw, D. S., Ax, D. W., Ax, H. N., Ax, Ce, J., J. H., Cq, J. S., Ax, Ax, M., Cr, M., S. H., Ax, Cq, S., Cr, Y., Kirsch, Kisel, Aq, I., Kiselev, Bp, S., Kisiel, Aa, A., Klay, J. L., Cm, Klein, Ar, J., Kliemant, Klovning, A. h., Kluge, Kniege, Ak, S., Koch, Ar, K., Kolevatov, Bz, R., Kolojvari, Kondratiev, Ct, V., Kondratyeva, Bq, N., Konevskih, Bo, A., Kornaś, Kour, R. l., Kowalski, Ac, M., Kox, Kozlov, Br, K., Kral, Králik, Bf, I., Kramer, Ak, F., Kraus, Ag, I., Kravčáková, Be, A., Krawutschke, Bd, T., Krivda, M. l., Krumbhorn, Krus, Cc, M., Kryshen, Am, E., Krzewicki, M. c., Kucheriaev, Br, Y., Kuhn, Cu, C., Kuijer, P. G. c., Kumar, L. y., Kumar, N. y., Kupczak, Dd, R., Kurashvili, Dc, P., Kurepin, A. N., Bo, Kuryakin, Cp, A., Kushpil, Ch, S., Ch, V., Kutouski, Ai, M., Kvaerno, Bz, H., Kweon, M. J., Ar, Kwon, Rocca, La, P. w., Lackner, Ladrón de Guevara, Lafage, Lal, Av, C., Lara, Aq, C., Larsen, D. T. h., Laurenti, G. n., Lazzeroni, C. l., Bornec, Le, By, Y., Bris, Le, Bu, N., Lee, Cg, H., K. S., Ax, S. C., Ax, Lefèvre, Bu, F., Lenhardt, Leistam, Lehnert, Ak, J., Lenti, V. f., León, Bn, H., León, Monzón, Ae, I., León, Vargas, Lévai, P. r., Y. g., Li, Lietava, R. l., Lindal, Bz, S., Lindenstruth, Lippmann, Lisa, M. A., Aa, Listratenko, Ay, O., Liu, L. h., Loginov, Lohn, Lopez, X. z., López, Noriega, By, M., López, Ramírez, Cf, R., López, Torres, Ap, E., Løvhøiden, Feijo, Soares, A. L., Co, S. g., Lu, Lunardon, Ca, M., Luparello, Cw, G., Luquin, Lutz, J. R., Cu, Luvisetto, M. n., Dg, K., Bv, R., Madagodahettige, Don, D. M., At, Maevskaya, Mager, Ag, M., Mahajan, Mahapatra, D. P. k., Maire, Cu, A., Makhlyueva, An, I., Mal'Kevich, Bp, D., Malaev, Am, M., Maldonado, Cervantes, Malek, Malkiewicz, Malzacher, Mamonov, Manceau, L. z., Mangotra, Av, L., Manko, Manso, F. z., Manzari, Mao, Dg, Y., Mareš, Cd, J., Margagliotti, Giacomo, G. V., Cy, Margotti, A. n., Marín, Martashvili, Ba, I., Martinengo, Martínez, M. I., Cf, Martínez, Davalos, Martínez, García, Maruyama, As, Y., Marzari, Chiesa, Masciocchi, Masera, Masetti, M. m., Masoni, A. t., Massacrier, Mastromarco, M. e., Mastroserio, A. e., Matthews, Z. L. l., Mattos, Tavares, B. u., Matyja, Ac, A., Mayani, Bm, D., Mazza, Mazzoni, M. A., Cj, Meddi, Ci, F., Menchaca, Rocha, Mendez, Lorenzo, Meoni, Mercado, Pérez, Mereu, Miake, Da, Y., Michalon, Miftakhov, Am, N., Milosevic, Bz, J., Minafra, F. e., Mischke, Miśkowiec, Af, D., Mitu, C. p., Mizoguchi, As, K., Mlynarz, Ah, J., Mohanty, Bc, B., Molnar, L. r., Mondal, M. M., Bc, Montaño, Zetina, Bl, L., Monteno, Cx, M., Montes, Bk, E., Morando, Moretto, Ca, S., Morsch, Moukhanova, Br, T., Muccifora, Al, V., Mudnic, Cs, E., Muhuri, Müller, An, H., Munhoz, M. G., Co, Munoz, Cf, J., Musa, Musso, Cx, A., Nandi, B. K., Bs, Nania, R. n., Nappi, E. f., Navach, F. e., Navin, S. l., Nayak, T. K., Bc, Nazarenko, Nazarov, Cp, G., Nedosekin, Nendaz, Bj, F., Newby, Bh, J., Nianine, Nicassio, M. f., Nielsen, B. S., Ab, Nikolaev, Nikolic, Di, V., Nikulin, Nilsen, B. S., Aa, Nilsson, M. S., Bz, Noferini, F. n., Nomokonov, Ai, P., Nooren, Db, G., Novitzky, Aw, N., Nyatha, Bs, A., Nygaard, Ab, C., Nyiri, Bz, A., Nystrand, J. h., Ochirov, Odyniec, G. j., Oeschler, Ag, H., Oinonen, Okada, Cv, K., Oldenburg, Oleniacz, Dd, J., Oppedisano, Cx, C., Orsini, Ck, F., Ortíz, Velázquez, Bm, A., Ortona, Oskamp, Oskarsson, Osmic, Österman, Bi, L., Ostrowski, Dd, P., Otterlund, Bi, I., Otwinowski, Af, J., Øvrebekk, G. h., Oyama, Ozawa, Pachmayer, Ar, Y., Pachr, Padilla, Pagano, Cl, P., Paić, Bm, G., Painke, Aq, F., Pajares, Cn, C., Pal, S. K., Bc, Palaha, A. l., Palmeri, A. x., Panse, Aq, R., Pappalardo, G. S. x., Park, W. J., Af, Pastirčák, Bf, B., Pastore, C. f., Paticchio, V. f., Pavlinov, Ah, A., Pawlak, Dd, T., Peitzmann, Db, T., Pepato, Cb, A., Pereira, Peressounko, Pérez, Bl, C., Perini, An, D., Perrino, D. e., Peryt, Dd, W., Peschek, Pesci, A. n., Peskov, Bm, V., Pestov, Bw, Y., Peters, A. J., An, Petráček, Cc, V., Petridis, A. d., Petris, M. q., Petrov, P. l., Petrovici, M. q., Petta, C. w., Peyré, By, J., Piano, Cz, S., Piccotti, Pikna, M. o., Pillot, Bu, P., Pinsky, At, L., Pitz, Ak, N., Piuz, Platt, R. l., Płoskoń, M. j., Pluta, Pocheptsov, Ai, T., Pochybova, S. r., Podesta, Lerma, P. L. M., Ae, Poggio, Poghosyan, M. G., Cw, Polák, Cd, K., Polichtchouk, Ce, B., Polozov, Bp, P., Polyakov, Pommeresch, B. h., Pop, A. q., Posa, F. e., Pospíšil, Potukuchi, Av, B., Pouthas, Prasad, Preghenella, R. m., Prino, Cx, F., Pruneau, C. A., Ah, Pshenichnov, Bo, I., Puddu, G. s., Pujahari, Bs, P., Pulvirenti, A. w., Punin, Putiš, Be, M., Putschke, Bv, J., Quercigh, An, E., Rachevski, Cz, A., Rademakers, Radomski, Ar, S., Räihä, T. S., Aw, Rak, Rakotozafindrabe, Ramello, L. a., Ramírez, Reyes, Rammler, Raniwala, Au, R., Au, S., Räsänen, Aw, S., Rashevskaya, Cz, I., Rath, S. k., Read, K. F., Ba, Real, Redlich, Dc, K., Renfordt, Ak, R., Reolon, A. R., Al, Reshetin, Rettig, Revol, J. P., An, Reygers, Bt, K., Ricaud, Cu, H., Riccati, Cx, L., Ricci, R. A., Bg, Richter, M. h., Riedler, Riegler, Riggi, F. w., Rivetti, Rodriguez, Cahuantzi, Cf, M., Røed, K. i., Röhrich, Román, López, Cf, S., Romita, R. e., Ronchetti, Al, F., Rosinský, Rosnet, P. z., Rossegger, Rossi, Cy, A., Roukoutakis, Rousseau, By, S., Roy, Bu, C., Bb, P., Rubio, Montero, A. J., Bk, Rui, Rinaldo, Cy, R., Rusanov, Ar, I., Russo, Cl, G., Ryabinkin, Br, E., Rybicki, Sadovsky, Ce, S., Šafařík, An, K., Sahoo, Ca, R., Saini, Bc, J., Saiz, Sakata, Da, D., Salgado, C. A., Cn, Salgueiro Dominques da Silva, Salur, S. j., Samanta, Bc, T., Sambyal, Av, S., Samsonov, Šándor, Bf, L., Sandoval, Sano, Da, M., Cv, S., Santo, Santoro, R. e., Sarkamo, Saturnini, P. z., Scapparone, E. n., Scarlassara, Ca, F., Scharenberg, R. P., De, Schiaua, C. q., Schicker, Schindler, Schmidt, H. R., Af, Schreiner, Schuchmann, Schukraft, Schutz, Bu, Y., Schwarz, Af, K., Schweda, Scioli, G. m., Scomparin, Cx, E., Segato, Ca, G., Semenov, Senyukov, S. a., Seo, Ax, J., Serci, S. s., Serkin, Serradilla, Sevcenco, A. p., Sgura, I. e., Shabratova, Ai, G., Shahoyan, Sharkov, Bp, G., Sharma, N. y., Sharma, Shigaki, Shimomura, Shtejer, Ap, K., Sibiriak, Siciliano, Sicking, Siddi, E. t., Siemiarczuk, Silenzi, A. m., Silvermyr, Bx, D., Simili, Db, E., Simonetti, G. e., Singaraju, Bc, R., Singh, Singhal, Bc, V., Sinha, B. C., Bc, Bb, T., Sitar, B. o., Sitta, M. a., Skaali, T. B., Bz, Skjerdal, K. h., Smakal, Cc, R., Smirnov, Bv, N., Snellings, R. c., Snow, H. l., Søgaard, Sokolov, Bm, O., Soloviev, Ce, A., Soltveit, H. K., Ar, Soltz, Bh, R., Sommer, Ak, W., Son, C. W., Cg, H. S., Cq, Song, Soos, Soramel, Soyk, Spyropoulou, Stassinaki, M. d., Srivastava, B. K., De, Stachel, Staley, Stan, I. p., Stefanek, Dc, G., Stefanini, Steinbeck, Stenlund, Bi, E., Steyn, G. v., Stocco, Cw, D., Stock, Stolpovsky, Ce, P., Strmen, P. o., Suaide, A. A. P., Co, Subieta, Vásquez, M. A., Cw, Sugitate, Suire, Šumbera, Ch, M., Susa, Swoboda, Symons, T. J. M. j., Szanto de Toledo, Szarka, I. o., Szostak, A. t., Szuba, Dd, M., Tadel, Tagridis, C. d., Takahara, Cv, A., Takahashi, J. u., Tanabe, Da, R., Tapia, Takaki, J. D., By, Taureg, Tauro, Tavlet, Tejeda, Muñoz, Cf, G., Telesca, Terrevoli, C. e., Thäder, Tieulent, Bj, R., Tlusty, Cc, D., Toia, Tolyhy, T. r., Torcato de Matos, Torii, As, H., Torralba, Aq, G., Toscano, Tosello, Tournaire, Bu, A., Traczyk, Tribedy, Tröger, Truesdale, Aa, D., Trzaska, W. H., Aw, Tsiledakis, Ar, G., Tsilis, E. d., Tsuji, Tumkin, Turrisi, Turvey, Ad, A., Tveter, T. S., Bz, Tydesjö, Tywoniuk, Ulery, Ullaland, K. h., Uras, A. s., Urbán, Be, J., Urciuoli, G. M., Cj, Usai, G. L. s., Vacchi, Vala, Valencia, Palomo, Bn, L., Vallero, van den Brink, van der Kolk, N. c., Vande, Vyvre, Van, Leeuwen, Vannucci, Bg, L., Vargas, Varma, Bs, R., Vasiliev, Vassiliev, Vassiliou, M. d., Vechernin, Venaruzzo, Massimo, Vercellin, Vergara, Vernet, R. w., Verweij, Vetlitskiy, Bp, I., Vickovic, Cs, L., Viesti, Vikhlyantsev, Cp, O., Vilakazi, Z. v., Villalobos, Baillie, O. l., Vinogradov, Vinogradov, Ct, L., Cp, Y., Virgili, Cl, T., Viyogi, Y. P. k., Vodopianov, Voloshin, Bp, K., Ah, S., Volpe, G. e., Von, Haller, An, B., Vranic, Vrláková, Vulpescu, B. z., Wagner, B. h., Wagner, Wallet, Wan, Dg, R., Wang, Dg, D., Watanabe, Da, K., Wen, Q. g., Wessels, Bt, J., Wiechula, Wikne, Wilk, Bt, A., Williams, M. C. S. n., Willis, By, N., Windelband, Ar, B., Dg, C., Yang, Ar, H., Yasnopolsky, Yermia, Cg, J., Yin, Dg, Z., Yokoyama, Da, H., Yoo, I. K., Cg, Yuan, Yushmanov, Br, I., Zabrodin, Bz, E., Zagreev, Bp, B., Zalite, Zampolli, Zanevsky, Ai, Y., Zaporozhets, Ai, S., Zarochentsev, Závada, Cd, P., Zbroszczyk, Dd, H., Zelnicek, Aq, P., Zenin, Zepeda, Zgura, I. p., Zhalov, Zhang, Zhou, Zhou, S. g., Zhu, Dg, J., Zichichi, A. m., Zinchenko, Zinovjev, Az, G., Az, M., Zoccarato, Bj, Y., Zycháček, Laboratoire SUBATECH Nantes (SUBATECH), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes), Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire - Clermont-Ferrand (LPC), Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ALICE, Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon (IP2I Lyon), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aamodt, K., Bz, Abel, N., Aq, Abeysekara, U., Ad, Abrahantes, Quintana, A., Ap, Acero, A., Bk, Adamová, D., Ch, Aggarwal, M. M. y., Aglieri, Rinella, G., An, Agocs, A. G. r., Aguilar, Salazar, S., Bn, Ahammed, Z., Bc, Ahmad, A. b., Ahmad, N. b., Ahn, S. U., Ax, Akimoto, R., Cv, Akindinov, A., Bp, Aleksandrov, D., Br, Alessandro, B., Cx, Alfaro, Molina, R., Bn, Alici, A. m., Almaráz, Aviña, E., Bn, Alme, J. h., Alt, T., Aq, Altini, V. e., Altinpinar, S., Af, Andrei, C. q., Andronic, A., Af, Anelli, Angelov, V., Aq, Anson, C., Aa, Antičić, T., Di, Antinori, F., An, Antinori, S. m., Antipin, K., Ak, Antończyk, D., Ak, Antonioli, P. n., Anzo, A., Bn, Aphecetche, L., Bu, Appelshäuser, H., Ak, Arcelli, S. m., Arceo, Arend, A., Ak, Armesto, N., Cn, Arnaldi, R., Cx, Aronsson, T., Bv, Arsene, I. C., Bz, Asryan, A., Ct, Augustinus, A., An, Averbeck, R., Af, Awes, T. C., Bx, Äystö, J., Aw, Azmi, M. D. b., Bablok, S. h., Bach, M., Aj, Badalà, A. x., Baek, Y. W., Ax, Bagnasco, S., Cx, Bailhache, Bala, R., Cw, Baldisseri, A., Ck, Baldit, A. z., Bán, J., Bf, Barbera, R. w., Barnaföldi, G. G. r., Barnby, L. l., Barret, V. z., Bartke, J., Ac, Barile, F. e., Basile, M. m., Basmanov, V., Cp, Bastid, N. z., Bathen, B., Bt, Batigne, G., Bu, Batyunya, B., Ai, Baumann, C., Bt, Bearden, I. G., Ab, Becker, B. t., Belikov, I., Cu, Bellwied, R., Ah, Belmont, Moreno, Belogianni, A. d., Benhabib, Beole, S., Cw, Berceanu, I. q., Bercuci, Berdermann, E., Af, Berdnikov, Y., Am, Betev, L., An, Bhasin, A., Av, Bhati, A. K. y., Bianchi, L., Cw, N., Al, Bianchin, C., Ca, Bielčík, J., Cc, Bielčíková, J., Ch, Bilandzic, A. c., Bimbot, L., By, Biolcati, E., Cw, Blanc, A. z., Blanco, F. w., Blanco, F., Bk, Blau, Blume, C., Ak, Boccioli, M., An, Bock, N., Aa, Bøgdanov, A., Bq, Bøggild, H., Ab, Bogolyubsky, M., Ce, Bohm, J., Cr, Boldizsár, L. r., Bombara, M. l., Bombonati, Bondila, M., Aw, Borel, H., Ck, Borshchov, V., Ay, Bortolin, Bose, S., Bb, Bosisio, Luciano, L., Cy, Bossú, F., Cw, Botje, M. c., Böttger, S., Aq, Bourdaud, Boyer, B., By, Braun, M., Ct, Braun, Munzinger, P., af ag, Bravina, L., Bz, Bregant, Marco, M., Cy, Breitner, Bruckner, Brun, R., An, Bruna, E., Bv, Bruno, G. E. e., Budnikov, D., Cp, Buesching, Bugaev, K., Az, Buncic, P., An, Busch, O., Ar, Buthelezi, Z. v., Caffarri, D., Ca, Cai, X., Dg, Caines, H., Bv, Camacho, E., Bl, Camerini, Paolo, P., Cy, Campbell, Canoa, Roman, V., An, Capitani, G. P., Al, Cara, Romeo, G. n., Carena, Carena, W., An, Carminati, Casanova, Díaz, A., Al, Caselle, Castillo, Castellano, J., Ck, Castillo, Hernandez, J. F., Af, Catanescu, V. q., Cattaruzza, Enrico, E., Cy, Cavicchioli, C., An, Cerello, P., Cx, Chambert, V., By, Chang, B., Cr, Chapeland, S., An, Charpy, A., By, Charvet, J. L., Ck, Chattopadhyay, S., Bc, Cherney, M., Ad, Cheshkov, Cheynis, B., Bj, Chiavassa, Chibante, Barroso, Chinellato, D. D. u., Chochula, Choi, K., Cg, Chojnacki, M., Db, Christakoglou, P., Db, Christensen, C. H., Ab, Christiansen, P., Bi, Chujo, T., Da, Chuman, F., A, Cicalo, C. t., Cifarelli, L. m., Cindolo, F. n., Cleymans, J. v., Cobanoglu, O., Cw, Coffin, J. P., Cu, Coli, Colla, Conesa, Balbastre, G., Al, Conesa del, Valle, Z., Bu, Conner, E. S., Df, Constantin, P., Ar, Contin, Giacomo, G., Cy, Contreras, J. G., Bl, Corrales, Morale, Y., Cw, Cormier, T. M., Ah, Cortese, P. a., Maldonado, I. C., Cf, Cosentino, M. R. u., Costa, Cotallo, M. E., Bk, Crescio, Crochet, P. z., Cuautle, E., Bm, Cunqueiro, L., Al, Cussonneau, J., Bu, Dainese, A., Bg, Dalsgaard, H. H., Ab, Danu, A. p., Das, I., Bb, Dash, A. k., Dash, S. k., De, Barro, G. O. V., Co, De, Caro, A., Cl, De, Cataldo, De, Cuveland, J., Aq, De, Falco, A., S., De, Gaspari, M., Ar, De, Groot, J., An, De, Gruttola, D., Cl, De, Haa, A. P., Db, De, Marco, N., Cx, De, Rooij, R., Db, De, Pasquale, S., Cl, De, Vaux, G. v., Delagrange, H., Bu, Dellacasa, G. a., Deloff, A., Dc, Demanov, Dénes, E. r., Deppman, A., Co, D'Erasmo, G. e., Derkach, D., Ct, Devaux, A. z., Di, Bari, D., E., Di, Giglio, C., E., Di, Liberto, S., Cj, Di, Mauro, Di, Nezza, P., Al, Dialinas, M., Bu, Díaz, L., Bm, R., Aw, Dietel, T., Bt, Ding, H., Dg, Divià, Djuvsland, Ø. h., do Amaral, Valdiviesso, G. u., Dobretsov, V., Br, Dobrin, A., Bi, Dobrowolski, T., Dc, Dönigus, B., Af, Domínguez, I., Bm, Don, D. M. M., At, Dordic, O., Bz, Dubey, A. K., Bc, Dubuisson, Ducroux, L., Bj, Dupieux, P. z., Dutta, Majumdar, A. K., Bb, M. R., Bc, Elia, D. f., Emschermann, D., Ar, Enokizono, A., Bx, Espagnon, Estienne, Evans, D. l., Evrard, Eyyubova, G., Bz, Fabjan, C. W., An, Fabris, Faivre, J., Ao, Falchieri, D. m., Fantoni, Fasel, M., Af, Fearick, R. v., Fedunov, A., Ai, Fehlker, D. h., Fekete, V. o., Felea, D. p., Fenton, Olsen, B., Ab, Feofilov, G., Ct, Fernández, Téllez, A., Cf, Ferreiro, E. G., Cn, Ferretti, A., Cw, Ferretti, R. a., Figueredo, M. A. S., Co, Filchagin, S., Cp, Fini, R. f., Fionda, F. M. e., Fiore, E. M. e., Floris, M. s., Fodor, Z. r., Foertsch, S. v., Foka, P., Af, Fokin, S., Br, Formenti, Fragiacomo, Enrico, E., Cz, Fragkiadakis, M. d., Frankenfeld, U., Af, Frolov, A., Bw, Fuchs, U., An, Furano, Furget, C., Ao, Fusco, Girard, M., Cl, Gaardhøje, J. J., Ab, Gadrat, S., Ao, Gagliardi, M., Cw, Gago, A., Bl, Gallio, Ganoti, P. d., Ganti, M. S., Bc, Garabatos, C., Af, Garc, C., Cw, Gebelein, Gemme, R. a., Germain, Gheata, Ghidini, B. e., Ghosh, P., Bc, Giraudo, G., Cx, Giubellino, Gladysz, Dziadu, E., Ac, Glasow, R., Bt, Glässel, Glenn, A., Bh, Gomez, R., Ae, González, Santo, H., Cf, González, Trueba, L. H., Bn, González, Zamora, P., Bk, Gorbunov, Y., Ad, Gotovac, S., C, Gottschlag, H., Bt, Grabski, V., Bn, Grajcarek, R., Ar, Grelli, A., Db, Grigoras, Grigoriev, V., Bq, Grigoryan, A., Dh, Grinyov, B., Az, Grion, N., Cz, Gros, Grosse, Oetringhau, J. F., An, Grossiord, J. Y., Bj, Grosso, Raffaele, R., Cb, Guarnaccia, C., Cl, Guber, F., Bo, Guernane, R., Ao, Guerzoni, B. m., Gulbrandsen, K., Ab, Gulkanyan, H., Dh, Gunji, T., Cv, Gupta, R., Av, Gustafsson, H. A., Bi, Gutbrod, H., Af, Haaland, Ø. h., Hadjidakis, C., By, Haiduc, M. p., Hamagaki, H., Cv, Hamar, G. r., Hamblen, J., Ba, Han, B. H., Cq, Harris, J. W., Bv, Hartig, M., Ak, Harutyunyan, Hasch, D., Al, Hasegan, D. p., Hatzifotiadou, D. n., Hayrapetyan, Heide, M., Bt, Heinz, M., Bv, Helstrup, H. i., Herghelegiu, A. q., Hernández, Herrera, Corral, G., Bl, Herrmann, N., Ar, Hetland, K. F. i., Hicks, B., Bv, Hiei, A., A, Hille, P. T., Bz, Hippolyte, B., Cu, Horaguchi, T., A, Hori, Y., Cv, Hristov, Hřivnáčová, I., By, Hu, S. g., Huber, Humanic, T. J., Aa, Hutter, D., Aj, Hwang, D. S., Cq, Ichou, R., Bu, Ilkaev, R., Cp, Ilkiv, I., Dc, Innocenti, P. G., An, Ippolitov, M., Br, Irfan, M. b., Ivan, C., Db, Ivanov, V., Am, Iwasaki, Jachołkowski, Jacobs, P. M. j., Jančurová, L., Ai, Jangal, S., Cu, Janik, R. o., Jayananda, K., Ad, Jena, C. k., Jena, S., B, Jirden, Jones, G. T. l., Jones, P. G. l., Jovanovi, P. l., Jung, H., Ax, W., Ax, Jusko, A. l., Kaidalov, A. B., Bp, Kalcher, Kali, P., Bf, Kalliokoski, T., Aw, Kalweit, A., Ag, Kamal, A. b., Kamermans, Kanaki, K. h., Kang, E., Ax, J. H., Cr, Kapitan, Kaplin, Kapusta, Karavicheva, T., Bo, Karpechev, E., Bo, Kazantsev, A., Br, Kebschull, U., Aq, Keidel, R., Df, Khan, M. M. b., Khan, S. A., Bc, Khanzadeev, A., Am, Kharlov, Y., Ce, Kikola, D., Dd, Kileng, B. i., Kim, D. J., Aw, D. S., Ax, D. W., Ax, H. N., Ax, J., Ce, J. H., Cq, J. S., Ax, M., Ax, M., Cr, S. H., Ax, S., Cq, Y., Cr, Kirsch, Kisel, I., Aq, Kiselev, S., Bp, Kisiel, A., Aa, Klay, J. L., Cm, Klein, J., Ar, Kliemant, Klovning, A. h., Kluge, Kniege, S., Ak, Koch, K., Ar, Kolevatov, R., Bz, Kolojvari, Kondratiev, V., Ct, Kondratyeva, N., Bq, Konevskih, A., Bo, Kornaś, Kour, R. l., Kowalski, M., Ac, Kox, Kozlov, K., Br, Kral, Králik, I., Bf, Kramer, F., Ak, Kraus, I., Ag, Kravčáková, A., Be, Krawutschke, T., Bd, Krivda, M. l., Krumbhorn, Krus, M., Cc, Kryshen, E., Am, Krzewicki, M. c., Kucheriaev, Y., Br, Kuhn, C., Cu, Kuijer, P. G. c., Kumar, L. y., Kumar, N. y., Kupczak, R., Dd, Kurashvili, P., Dc, Kurepin, A. N., Bo, Kuryakin, A., Cp, Kushpil, S., Ch, V., Ch, Kutouski, M., Ai, Kvaerno, H., Bz, Kweon, M. J., Ar, Kwon, La, Rocca, P. w., Lackner, Ladrón de, Guevara, Lafage, Lal, C., Av, Lara, C., Aq, Larsen, D. T. h., Laurenti, G. n., Lazzeroni, C. l., Le, Bornec, Y., By, Le, Bri, N., Bu, Lee, H., Cg, K. S., Ax, S. C., Ax, Lefèvre, F., Bu, Lenhardt, Leistam, Lehnert, J., Ak, Lenti, V. f., León, H., Bn, León, Monzón, I., Ae, León, Varga, Lévai, P. r., Li, Y. g., Lietava, R. l., Lindal, S., Bz, Lindenstruth, Lippmann, Lisa, M. A., Aa, Listratenko, O., Ay, Liu, L. h., Loginov, Lohn, Lopez, X. z., López, Noriega, M., By, López, Ramírez, R., Cf, López, Torre, E., Ap, Løvhøiden, Feijo, Soare, A. L., Co, Lu, S. g., Lunardon, M., Ca, Luparello, G., Cw, Luquin, Lutz, J. R., Cu, Luvisetto, M. n., Ma, K., Dg, R., Bv, Madagodahettige, Don, D. M., At, Maevskaya, Mager, M., Ag, Mahajan, Mahapatra, D. P. k., Maire, A., Cu, Makhlyueva, I., An, Mal'Kevich, D., Bp, Malaev, M., Am, Maldonado, Cervante, Malek, Malkiewicz, Malzacher, Mamonov, Manceau, L. z., Mangotra, L., Av, Manko, Manso, F. z., Manzari, Mao, Y., Dg, Mareš, J., Cd, Margagliotti, Giacomo, G. V., Cy, Margotti, A. n., Marín, Martashvili, I., Ba, Martinengo, Martínez, M. I., Cf, Martínez, Davalo, Martínez, García, Maruyama, Y., A, Marzari, Chiesa, Masciocchi, Masera, Masetti, M. m., Masoni, A. t., Massacrier, Mastromarco, M. e., Mastroserio, A. e., Matthews, Z. L. l., Mattos, Tavare, B. u., Matyja, A., Ac, Mayani, D., Bm, Mazza, Mazzoni, M. A., Cj, Meddi, F., Ci, Menchaca, Rocha, Mendez, Lorenzo, Meoni, Mercado, Pérez, Mereu, Miake, Y., Da, Michalon, Miftakhov, N., Am, Milosevic, J., Bz, Minafra, F. e., Mischke, Miśkowiec, D., Af, Mitu, C. p., Mizoguchi, K., A, Mlynarz, J., Ah, Mohanty, B., Bc, Molnar, L. r., Mondal, M. M., Bc, Montaño, Zetina, L., Bl, Monteno, M., Cx, Montes, E., Bk, Morando, Moretto, S., Ca, Morsch, Moukhanova, T., Br, Muccifora, V., Al, Mudnic, E., C, Muhuri, Müller, H., An, Munhoz, M. G., Co, Munoz, J., Cf, Musa, Musso, A., Cx, Nandi, B. K., B, Nania, R. n., Nappi, E. f., Navach, F. e., Navin, S. l., Nayak, T. K., Bc, Nazarenko, Nazarov, G., Cp, Nedosekin, Nendaz, F., Bj, Newby, J., Bh, Nianine, Nicassio, M. f., Nielsen, B. S., Ab, Nikolaev, Nikolic, V., Di, Nikulin, Nilsen, B. S., Aa, Nilsson, M. S., Bz, Noferini, F. n., Nomokonov, P., Ai, Nooren, G., Db, Novitzky, N., Aw, Nyatha, A., B, Nygaard, C., Ab, Nyiri, A., Bz, Nystrand, J. h., Ochirov, Odyniec, G. j., Oeschler, H., Ag, Oinonen, Okada, K., Cv, Oldenburg, Oleniacz, J., Dd, Oppedisano, C., Cx, Orsini, F., Ck, Ortíz, Velázquez, A., Bm, Ortona, Oskamp, Oskarsson, Osmic, Österman, L., Bi, Ostrowski, P., Dd, Otterlund, I., Bi, Otwinowski, J., Af, Øvrebekk, G. h., Oyama, Ozawa, Pachmayer, Y., Ar, Pachr, Padilla, Pagano, P., Cl, Paić, G., Bm, Painke, F., Aq, Pajares, C., Cn, Pal, S. K., Bc, Palaha, A. l., Palmeri, A. x., Panse, R., Aq, Pappalardo, G. S. x., Park, W. J., Af, Pastirčák, B., Bf, Pastore, C. f., Paticchio, V. f., Pavlinov, A., Ah, Pawlak, T., Dd, Peitzmann, T., Db, Pepato, A., Cb, Pereira, Peressounko, Pérez, C., Bl, Perini, D., An, Perrino, D. e., Peryt, W., Dd, Peschek, Pesci, A. n., Peskov, V., Bm, Pestov, Y., Bw, Peters, A. J., An, Petráček, V., Cc, Petridis, A. d., Petris, M. q., Petrov, P. l., Petrovici, M. q., Petta, C. w., Peyré, J., By, Piano, S., Cz, Piccotti, Pikna, M. o., Pillot, P., Bu, Pinsky, L., At, Pitz, N., Ak, Piuz, Platt, R. l., Płoskoń, M. j., Pluta, Pocheptsov, T., Ai, Pochybova, S. r., Podesta, Lerma, P. L. M., Ae, Poggio, Poghosyan, M. G., Cw, Polák, K., Cd, Polichtchouk, B., Ce, Polozov, P., Bp, Polyakov, Pommeresch, B. h., Pop, A. q., Posa, F. e., Pospíšil, Potukuchi, B., Av, Pouthas, Prasad, Preghenella, R. m., Prino, F., Cx, Pruneau, C. A., Ah, Pshenichnov, I., Bo, Puddu, G. s., Pujahari, P., B, Pulvirenti, A. w., Punin, Putiš, M., Be, Putschke, J., Bv, Quercigh, E., An, Rachevski, A., Cz, Rademakers, Radomski, S., Ar, Räihä, T. S., Aw, Rak, Rakotozafindrabe, Ramello, L. a., Ramírez, Reye, Rammler, Raniwala, R., Au, S., Au, Räsänen, S., Aw, Rashevskaya, I., Cz, Rath, S. k., Read, K. F., Ba, Real, Redlich, K., Dc, Renfordt, R., Ak, Reolon, A. R., Al, Reshetin, Rettig, Revol, J. P., An, Reygers, K., Bt, Ricaud, H., Cu, Riccati, L., Cx, Ricci, R. A., Bg, Richter, M. h., Riedler, Riegler, Riggi, F. w., Rivetti, Rodriguez, Cahuantzi, M., Cf, Røed, K. i., Röhrich, Román, López, S., Cf, Romita, R. e., Ronchetti, F., Al, Rosinský, Rosnet, P. z., Rossegger, Rossi, A., Cy, Roukoutakis, Rousseau, S., By, Roy, C., Bu, P., Bb, Rubio, Montero, A. J., Bk, Rui, Rinaldo, R., Cy, Rusanov, I., Ar, Russo, G., Cl, Ryabinkin, E., Br, Rybicki, Sadovsky, S., Ce, Šafařík, K., An, Sahoo, R., Ca, Saini, J., Bc, Saiz, Sakata, D., Da, Salgado, C. A., Cn, Salgueiro Dominques da, Silva, Salur, S. j., Samanta, T., Bc, Sambyal, S., Av, Samsonov, Šándor, L., Bf, Sandoval, Sano, M., Da, S., Cv, Santo, Santoro, R. e., Sarkamo, Saturnini, P. z., Scapparone, E. n., Scarlassara, F., Ca, Scharenberg, R. P., De, Schiaua, C. q., Schicker, Schindler, Schmidt, H. 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DI FISICA, DIPARTIMENTO DI FISICA E ASTRONOMIA 'AUGUSTO RIGHI', Facolta' di SCIENZE MATEMATICHE FISICHE e NATURALI, Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), K. 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TOURNAIRE, T. TRACZYK, P. TRIBEDY, G. TROGER, D. TRUESDALE, W. H. TRZASKA, G. TSILEDAKIS, E. TSILIS, T. TSUJI, A. TUMKIN, R. TURRISI, A. TURVEY, T. S. TVETER, H. TYDESJO, K. TYWONIUK, J. ULERY, K. ULLALAND, A. URAS, J. URBAN, G. M. URCIUOLI, G. L. USAI, A. VACCHI, M. VALA, L. VALENCIA PALOMO, S. VALLERO, A. VAN DEN BRINK, N. VAN DER KOLK, P. VANDE VYVRE, M. VAN LEEUWEN, L. VANNUCCI, A. VARGAS, R. VARMA, A. VASILIEV, I. VASSILIEV, M. VASSILIOU, V. VECHERNIN, M. VENARUZZO, E. VERCELLIN, S. VERGARA, R. VERNET, M. VERWEIJ, I. VETLITSKIY, L. VICKOVIC, G. VIESTI, O. VIKHLYANTSEV, Z. VILAKAZI, O. VILLALOBOS BAILLIE, A. VINOGRADOV, L. VINOGRADOV, Y. VINOGRADOV, T. VIRGILI, Y. P. VIYOGI, A. VODOPIANOV, K. VOLOSHIN, S. VOLOSHIN, G. VOLPE, B. VON HALLER, D. VRANIC, J. VRLAKOVA, B. VULPESCU, B. WAGNER, V. WAGNER, L. WALLET, R. WAN, D. WANG, Y. WANG, K. WATANABE, Q. WEN, J. WESSELS, J. WIECHULA, J. WIKNE, A. WILK, G. WILK, M. C. S. WILLIAMS, N. WILLIS, B. WINDELBAND, C. XU, C. YANG, H. YANG, A. YASNOPOLSKY, F. YERMIA, J. YI, Z. YIN, H. YOKOYAMA, I. -K. YOO, X. YUAN, I. YUSHMANOV, E. ZABRODIN, B. ZAGREEV, A. ZALITE, C. ZAMPOLLI, YU. ZANEVSKY, S. ZAPOROZHETS, A. ZAROCHENTSEV, P. ZAVADA, H. ZBROSZCZYK, P. ZELNICEK, A. ZENIN, A. ZEPEDA, I. ZGURA, M. ZHALOV, X. ZHANG, D. ZHOU, S. ZHOU, J. ZHU, A. ZICHICHI, A. ZINCHENKO, G. ZINOVJEV, M. ZINOVJEV, Y. ZOCCARATO, and V. ZYCHACEK
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Particle physics ,Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,Proton ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,VDP::Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 ,FOS: Physical sciences ,High-Energies ,01 natural sciences ,High Energy Physics - Experiment ,law.invention ,ALICE detector ,High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,law ,Multiplicity Distributions ,0103 physical sciences ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,0.9 Tev ,Fysikk / Physics ,010306 general physics ,Collider ,Nuclear Experiment ,Engineering (miscellaneous) ,Hadron Interactions ,Physics ,Cm Energies ,Range (particle radiation) ,Produksjon / Production ,Large Hadron Collider ,High Energy Physics - heavy ion physics ,VDP::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,LHC ,ALICE ,charge particle ,pseudorapidity ,900 GeV ,Quark-Gluon Strings ,Charged particle ,3. Good health ,Dual-Parton Model ,Multihadron Production ,Bunches ,Pseudorapidity ,Physics::Accelerator Physics ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,Pp Interactions ,Particle Physics - Experiment ,Beam (structure) - Abstract
On 23rd November 2009, during the early commissioning of the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), two counter-rotating proton bunches were circulated for the first time concurrently in the machine, at the LHC injection energy of 450 GeV per beam. Although the proton intensity was very low, with only one pilot bunch per beam, and no systematic attempt was made to optimize the collision optics, all LHC experiments reported a number of collision candidates. In the ALICE experiment, the collision region was centred very well in both the longitudinal and transverse directions and 284 events were recorded in coincidence with the two passing proton bunches. The events were immediately reconstructed and analyzed both online and offline. We have used these events to measure the pseudorapidity density of charged primary particles in the central region. In the range |$��$| < 0.5, we obtain dNch/deta = 3.10 $\pm$ 0.13 (stat.) $\pm$ 0.22 (syst.) for all inelastic interactions, and dNch/deta = 3.51 $\pm$ 0.15 (stat.) $\pm$ 0.25 (syst.) for non-single diffractive interactions. These results are consistent with previous measurements in proton-antiproton interactions at the same centre-of-mass energy at the CERN SppS collider. They also illustrate the excellent functioning and rapid progress of the LHC accelerator, and of both the hardware and software of the ALICE experiment, in this early start-up phase., 16 pages, 7 captioned figures, 2 tables, published version, figures at http://aliceinfo.cern.ch/ArtSubmission/node/3906
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- 2010
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14. The realities of surgery in Russia today
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AD B Timoshin, AV B Yurasov, A Kingsnorth, S Mitin, and A Globin
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Political science ,Political economy ,Development economics ,General Medicine - Published
- 2004
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15. Transverse momentum spectra of charged particles in proton–proton collisions at s=900 GeV with ALICE at the LHC
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S., Ba, Garabatos, Ae, C., García, Trapaga, Cy, C., Gebelein, Gemme, R. a., Germain, Gheata, Ghidini, B. e., Ghosh, Ba, P., Giraudo, Cz, G., Giubellino, Gladysz, Dziadus, Ac, E., Glasow, Br, R., Glässel, Glenn, Bg, A., Gómez, Jiménez, Ad, R., González, Santos, Ce, H., González, Trueba, L. H., Bk, González, Zamora, Bi, P., Gorbunov, Bw, Y., Gotovac, Cr, S., Gottschlag, Br, H., Grabski, Bk, V., Grajcarek, Ar, R., Grelli, Da, A., Grigoras, Grigoriev, Bo, V., Grigoryan, Ah, S., Grinyov, Ax, B., Grion, Cw, N., Gros, Grosse, Oetringhaus, J. F., An, Grossiord, J. Y., Db, Grosso, Raffaele, Guber, Bm, F., Guernane, Ao, R., Guerra, Bf, C., Guerzoni, B. m., Gulbrandsen, Ab, K., Gulkanyan, Dh, H., Gunji, Cu, T., Gupta, Av, R., Gustafsson, H. A., Bh, Gutbrod, Ae, H., Haaland, Ø. h., Hadjidakis, Bx, C., Haiduc, M. p., Hamagaki, Cu, H., Hamar, G. r., Hamblen, Ay, J., Han, B. H., Cp, Harris, J. W., Bt, Hartig, Aj, M., Harutyunyan, Hasch, Ak, D., Hasegan, D. p., Hatzifotiadou, D. n., Hayrapetyan, Heide, Br, M., Heinz, Bt, M., Helstrup, H. i., Herghelegiu, A. q., Hernández, Herrera, Corral, Bl, G., Herrmann, Ar, N., Hetland, K. F. i., Hicks, Bt, B., Hiei, As, A., Hille, P. T., By, Hippolyte, Ct, B., Horaguchi, As, T., Hori, Cu, Y., Hristov, Hřivnáčová, Bx, I., S. g., Hu, Huang, M. h., Huber, Humanic, T. J., Aa, Hutter, Ai, D., Hwang, D. S., Cp, Ichou, Bs, R., Ilkaev, Co, R., Ilkiv, Dc, I., Inaba, Cx, M., Innocenti, P. G., An, Ippolitov, Bp, M., Irfan, M. b., Ivan, Da, C., Ivanov, Am, V., Iwasaki, Jachołkowski, Jacobs, P. j., Jančurová, Ah, L., Jangal, Ct, S., Janik, R. o., Jena, C. k., Jena, Bq, S., Jirden, Jones, G. T. l., Jones, P. G. l., Jovanović, P. l., Jung, Al, H., Al, W., Jusko, A. l., Kaidalov, A. B., Bn, Kalcher, Kalićák, Bd, P., Kalisky, Kalliokoski, Aw, T., Kalweit, Af, A., Kamal, A. b., Kamermans, Kanaki, K. h., Kang, Al, E., J. H., Cq, Kapitan, Kaplin, Kapusta, Karavichev, Bm, O., Karavicheva, Bm, T., Karpechev, Bm, E., Kazantsev, Bp, A., Kebschull, Aq, U., Keidel, Df, R., Khan, M. M. b., Khan, S. A., Ba, Khanzadeev, Am, A., Kharlov, Cd, Y., Kikola, Dd, D., Kileng, B. i., Kim, D. J., Aw, D. S., Al, D. W., Al, H. N., Al, Cd, J., J. H., Cp, J. S., Al, Al, M., Cq, M., S. H., Al, Cp, S., Cq, Y., Kirsch, Kisel, Aq, I., Kiselev, Bn, S., Kisiel, Aa, A., Klay, J. L., Cl, Klein, Ar, J., Klein, Bösing, Kliemant, Klovning, A. h., Kluge, Knichel, M. L., Ae, Kniege, Aj, S., Koch, Ar, K., Kolevatov, By, R., Kolojvari, Kondratiev, Cs, V., Kondratyeva, Bo, N., Konevskih, Bm, A., Kornać, Kour, R. l., Kowalski, Ac, M., Kox, Kozlov, Bp, K., Kral, Králik, Bd, I., Kramer, Aj, F., Kraus, Af, I., Kravćáková, Bc, A., Krawutschke, Bb, T., Krivda, M. l., Krumbhorn, Krus, Cb, M., Kryshen, Am, E., Krzewicki, M. c., Kucheriaev, Bp, Y., Kuhn, Ct, C., Kuijer, P. G. c., Kumar, L. y., Kumar, N. y., Kupczak, Dd, R., Kurashvili, Dc, P., Kurepin, A. N., Bm, Kuryakin, Co, A., Kushpil, Cg, S., Cg, V., Kutouski, Ah, M., Kvaerno, By, H., Kweon, M. J., Ar, Kwon, Rocca, La, P. w., Lackner, Ladrón de Guevara, Lafage, Lal, Av, C., Lara, Aq, C., Larsen, D. T. h., Laurenti, G. n., Lazzeroni, C. l., Bornec, Le, Bx, Y., Bris, Le, Bs, N., Lee, Cf, H., K. S., Al, S. C., Al, Lefèvre, Bs, F., Lenhardt, Leistam, Lehnert, Aj, J., Lenti, V. f., León, Bk, H., León, Monzón, Ad, I., León, Vargas, Lévai, P. r., X. g., Li, Y. g., Li, Lietava, R. l., Lindal, By, S., Lindenstruth, Lippmann, Lisa, M. A., Aa, Liu, L. h., Loginov, Lohn, Lopez, X. z., López, Noriega, Bx, M., López, Ramírez, Ce, R., López, Torres, Ap, E., Løvhøiden, Lozea Feijo Soares, S. g., Lu, Luettig, Aj, P., Lunardon, Bz, M., Luparello, Cy, G., Luquin, Lutz, J. R., Ct, Dg, K., Bt, R., Madagodahettige, Don, D. M., At, Maevskaya, Mager, Af, M., Mahapatra, D. P. k., Maire, Ct, A., Makhlyueva, An, I., Mal'Kevich, Bn, D., Malaev, Am, M., Malagalage, K. J., Bw, Maldonado, Cervantes, Malek, Malkiewicz, Malzacher, Mamonov, Manceau, L. z., Mangotra, Av, L., Manko, Manso, F. z., Manzari, V. f., Mao, Dg, Y., Mareš, Cc, J., Margagliotti, Giacomo, Margotti, A. n., Marín, Martashvili, Ay, I., Martinengo, Martínez, Hernández, M. I., Ce, Martínez, Davalos, Martínez, García, Maruyama, As, Y., Marzari, Chiesa, Masciocchi, Masera, Masetti, M. m., Masoni, A. t., Massacrier, Mastromarco, M. f., Mastroserio, A. e., Matthews, Z. L. l., Matyja, Ac, A., Mayani, Bj, D., Mazza, Mazzoni, M. A., Ci, Meddi, Ch, F., Menchaca, Rocha, Mendez, Lorenzo, Meoni, Mercado, Pérez, Mereu, Miake, Cx, Y., Michalon, Miftakhov, Am, N., Milano, Milosevic, By, J., Minafra, F. e., Mischke, Mićkowiec, Ae, D., Mitu, C. p., Mizoguchi, As, K., Mlynarz, Ag, J., Mohanty, Ba, B., Molnar, L. r., Mondal, M. M., Ba, Montaño, Zetina, Bl, L., Monteno, Cz, M., Montes, Bi, E., Morando, Moretto, Bz, S., Morsch, Moukhanova, Bp, T., Muccifora, Ak, V., Mudnic, Cr, E., Muhuri, Müller, An, H., Munhoz, M. G., Cn, Munoz, Ce, J., Musa, Musso, Cz, A., Nandi, B. K., Bq, Nania, R. n., Nappi, E. f., Navach, F. e., Navin, S. l., Nayak, T. K., Ba, Nazarenko, Nazarov, Co, G., Nedosekin, Nendaz, Db, F., Newby, Bg, J., Nianine, Nicassio, M. f., Nielsen, B. S., Ab, Nikolaev, Nikolic, Di, V., Nikulin, Nilsen, B. S., Bw, Nilsson, M. S., By, Noferini, F. n., Nomokonov, Ah, P., Nooren, Da, G., Novitzky, Aw, N., Nyatha, Bq, A., Nygaard, Ab, C., Nyiri, By, A., Nystrand, J. h., Ochirov, Odyniec, G. j., Oeschler, Af, H., Oinonen, Okada, Cu, K., Oldenburg, Oleniacz, Dd, J., Oppedisano, Cz, C., Orsini, Cj, F., Ortiz, Velasquez, Bj, A., Ortona, Oskarsson, Osmic, Österman, Bh, L., Ostrowski, Dd, P., Otterlund, Bh, I., Otwinowski, Ae, J., Øvrebekk, G. h., Oyama, Ozawa, Pachmayer, Ar, Y., Pachr, Padilla, Pagano, Ck, P., Paić, Bj, G., Painke, Aq, F., Pajares, Cm, C., Pal, S. K., Ba, Palaha, A. l., Palmeri, A. x., Panse, Aq, R., Papikyan, Dh, V., Pappalardo, G. S. x., Park, W. J., Ae, Pastirćák, Bd, B., Pastore, C. f., Paticchio, V. f., Pavlinov, Ag, A., Pawlak, Dd, T., Peitzmann, Da, T., Pepato, Pereira, Peressounko, Pérez, Perini, An, D., Perrino, D. e., Peryt, Dd, W., Peschek, Pesci, A. n., Peskov, Bj, V., Pestov, Bu, Y., Peters, A. J., An, Petráćek, Cb, V., Petridis, A. d., Petris, M. q., Petrov, P. l., Petrovici, M. q., Petta, C. w., Peyré, Bx, J., Piano, Stefano, Piccotti, Pikna, M. o., Pillot, Bs, P., Pinazza, O. n., Pinsky, At, L., Pitz, Aj, N., Piuz, Platt, R. l., Pćoskoć, M. j., Pluta, Pocheptsov, Ah, T., Pochybova, S. r., Podesta, Lerma, P. L. M., Ad, Poggio, Poghosyan, M. G., Cy, Polák, Cc, K., Polichtchouk, Cd, B., Polozov, Bn, P., Polyakov, Pommeresch, B. h., Pop, A. q., Posa, F. e., Pospíšil, Potukuchi, Av, B., Pouthas, Prasad, Preghenella, R. m., Prino, Cz, F., Pruneau, C. A., Ag, Pshenichnov, Bm, I., Puddu, G. s., Pujahari, Bq, P., Pulvirenti, A. w., Punin, Putiš, Putschke, Bt, J., Quercigh, An, E., Rachevski, Cw, A., Rademakers, Radomski, Ar, S., Räihä, T. S., Aw, Rak, Rakotozafindrabe, Ramello, L. a., Ramírez, Reyes, Bl, A., Rammler, Raniwala, Au, R., Au, S., Räsänen, S. S., Aw, Rashevskaya, Cw, I., Rath, S. k., Read, K. F., Ay, Real, J. S., Ao, Redlich, Dc, K., Renfordt, Aj, R., Reolon, A. R., Ak, Reshetin, Rettig, Revol, J. P., An, Reygers, Br, K., Ricaud, Riccati, Cz, L., Ricci, R. A., Be, Richter, M. h., Riedler, Riegler, Riggi, F. w., Rivetti, Rodriguez, Cahuantzi, Ce, M., Røed, K. i., Röhrich, Román, López, Ce, S., Romita, R. e., Ronchetti, Ak, F., Rosinskỳ, Rosnet, P. z., Rossegger, Rossi, Cv, A., Roukoutakis, Rousseau, Bx, S., Roy, Bs, C., Az, P., Rubio, Montero, A. J., Bi, Rui, Rinaldo, Rusanov, Ar, I., Russo, Ck, G., Ryabinkin, Bp, E., Rybicki, Sadovsky, Cd, S., Šafaćík, An, K., Sahoo, Bz, R., Saini, Ba, J., Saiz, Sakata, Cx, D., Salgado, C. A., Cm, Salgueiro Domingues da Silva, Salur, S. j., Samanta, Ba, T., Sambyal, Av, S., Samsonov, Šándor, Bd, L., Sandoval, Sano, Cu, S., Santo, Santoro, R. e., Sarkamo, Saturnini, P. z., Scapparone, E. n., Scarlassara, Bz, F., Scharenberg, R. P., De, Schiaua, C. q., Schicker, Schindler, Schmidt, H. R., Ae, Schossmaier, Schreiner, Schuchmann, Schukraft, Schutz, Bs, Y., Schwarz, Ae, K., Schweda, Scioli, G. m., Scomparin, Cz, E., Scott, P. A. l., Segato, Bz, G., Semenov, Senyukov, S. a., Seo, Al, J., Serci, S. s., Serkin, Serradilla, Sevcenco, A. p., Sgura, I. e., Shabratova, Ah, G., Shahoyan, Sharkov, Bn, G., Sharma, N. y., Sharma, Shigaki, Shimomura, Shtejer, Ap, K., Sibiriak, Siciliano, Sicking, Siddi, E. t., Siemiarczuk, Silenzi, A. m., Silvermyr, Bv, D., Simili, Da, E., Simonetti, G. e., Singaraju, Ba, R., Singh, Singhal, Ba, V., Sinha, B. C., Ba, Az, T., Sitar, B. o., Sitta, M. a., Skaali, T. B., By, Skjerdal, K. h., Smakal, Cb, R., Smirnov, Bt, N., Snellings, R. c., Snow, H. l., Søgaard, Soloviev, Cd, A., Soltveit, H. K., Ar, Soltz, Bg, R., Sommer, Aj, W., Son, C. W., Cf, Cp, H., Song, Soos, Soramel, Soyk, Spyropoulou, Stassinaki, M. d., Srivastava, B. K., De, Stachel, Staley, Stan, E. p., Stefanek, Dc, G., Stefanini, Steinbeck, Stenlund, Bh, E., Steyn, G. v., Stocco, Cy, D., Stock, Stolpovsky, Cd, P., Strmen, P. o., Suaide, A. A. P., Cn, Subieta, Vásquez, M. A., Cy, Sugitate, Suire, Šumbera, Cg, M., Susa, Swoboda, Symons, J. j., Szanto de Toledo, Szarka, I. o., Szostak, A. t., Szuba, Dd, M., Tadel, Tagridis, C. d., Takahara, Cu, A., Takahashi, J. u., Tanabe, Cx, R., Tapia, Takaki, J. D., Bx, Taureg, Tauro, Tavlet, Tejeda, Muñoz, Ce, G., Telesca, Terrevoli, C. e., Thäder, Tieulent, Db, R., Tlusty, Cb, D., Toia, Tolyhy, T. r., Torcato de Matos, Torii, As, H., Torralba, Aq, G., Toscano, Tosello, Tournaire, Bs, A., Traczyk, Tribedy, Tröger, Truesdale, Aa, D., Trzaska, W. H., Aw, Tsiledakis, Ar, G., Tsilis, E. d., Tsuji, Tumkin, Turrisi, Ca, R., Turvey, Bw, A., Tveter, T. S., By, Tydesjö, Tywoniuk, Ulery, Ullaland, K. h., Uras, A. s., Urbán, Bc, J., Urciuoli, G. M., Ci, Usai, G. L. s., Vacchi, Vala, Valencia, Palomo, Bk, L., Vallero, van der Kolk, N. c., Vande, Vyvre, Van, Leeuwen, Vannucci, Be, L., Vargas, Varma, Bq, R., Vasiliev, Vassiliev, Vasileiou, M. d., Vechernin, Venaruzzo, Massimo, Vercellin, Vergara, Vernet, R. w., Verweij, Vetlitskiy, Bn, I., Vickovic, Cr, L., Viesti, Vikhlyantsev, Co, O., Vilakazi, Z. v., Villalobos, Baillie, O. l., Vinogradov, Vinogradov, Cs, L., Co, Y., Virgili, Ck, T., Viyogi, Y. P., Ba, Vodopianov, Voloshin, Bn, K., Ag, S., Volpe, G. e., Von, Haller, An, B., Vranic, Vrláková, Vulpescu, B. z., Wagner, B. h., Wagner, Wallet, Wan, Dg, R., Wang, Dg, D., Watanabe, Cx, K., Wen, Q. g., Wessels, Br, J., Westerhoff, Br, U., Wiechula, Wikne, Wilk, Br, A., Williams, M. C. S. n., Willis, Bx, N., Windelband, Ar, B., Dg, C., Yang, Ar, H., Yasnopolskiy, Yermia, Cf, J., Yin, Dg, Z., Yokoyama, Cx, H., Yoo, I. K., Cf, Yuan, Yurevich, Ah, V., Yushmanov, Bp, I., Zabrodin, By, E., Zagreev, Bn, B., Zalite, Zampolli, Zanevsky, Ah, Y., Zaporozhets, Zarochentsev, Závada, Cc, P., Zbroszczyk, Dd, H., Zelnicek, Aq, P., Zenin, Zepeda, Zgura, I. p., Zhalov, Zhang, Zhou, Zhou, S. g., Zhu, Dg, J., Zichichi, A. m., Zinchenko, Zinovjev, Ax, G., Zoccarato, Db, Y., Zycháćek, Zynovyev, M., Aamodt, K., By, Abel, N., Aq, Abeysekara, U., Bw, Abrahantes, Quintana, A., Ap, Abramyan, A., Dh, Adamová, D., Cg, Aggarwal, M. M. y., Aglieri, Rinella, G., An, Agocs, A. G. r., Aguilar, Salazar, S., Bk, Ahammed, Z., Ba, Ahmad, A. b., Ahmad, N. b., Ahn, S. U., Al, Akimoto, R., Cu, Akindinov, A., Bn, Aleksandrov, D., Bp, Alessandro, B., Cz, Alfaro, Molina, R., Bk, Alici, A. m., Almaráz, Aviña, E., Bk, Alme, J. h., Alt, T., Aq, Altini, V. e., Altinpinar, S., Ae, Andrei, C. q., Andronic, A., Ae, Anelli, Angelov, V., Aq, Anson, C., Aa, Antičić, T., Di, Antinori, F., An, Antinori, S. m., Antipin, K., Aj, Antończyk, D., Aj, Antonioli, P. n., Anzo, A., Bk, Aphecetche, L., B, Appelshäuser, H., Aj, Arcelli, S. m., Arceo, Arend, A., Aj, Armesto, N., Cm, Arnaldi, R., Cz, Aronsson, T., Bt, Arsene, I. C., By, Asryan, A., C, Augustinus, A., An, Averbeck, R., Ae, Awes, T. C., Bv, Äystö, J., Aw, Azmi, M. D. b., Bablok, S. h., Bach, M., Ai, Badalà, A. x., Baek, Y. W., Al, Bagnasco, S., Cz, Bailhache, Bala, R., Cy, Baldisseri, A., Cj, Baldit, A. z., Bán, J., Bd, Barbera, R. w., Barnaföldi, G. G. r., Barnby, L. l., Barret, V. z., Bartke, J., Ac, Barile, F. e., Basile, M. m., Basmanov, V., Co, Bastid, N. z., Bathen, B., Br, Batigne, G., B, Batyunya, B., Ah, Baumann, C., Br, Bearden, I. G., Ab, Becker, B. t., Belikov, I., Ct, Bellwied, R., Ag, Belmont, Moreno, Belogianni, A. d., Benhabib, Beole, S., Cy, Berceanu, I. q., Bercuci, Berdermann, E., Ae, Berdnikov, Y., Am, Betev, L., An, Bhasin, A., Av, Bhati, A. K. y., Bianchi, L., Cy, N., Ak, Bianchin, C., Bz, Bielčík, J., Cb, Bielčíková, J., Cg, Bilandzic, A. c., Bimbot, L., Bx, Biolcati, E., Cy, Blanc, A. z., Blanco, F. w., Blanco, F., Bi, Blau, Blume, C., Aj, Boccioli, M., An, Bock, N., Aa, Bogdanov, A., Bo, Bøggild, H., Ab, Bogolyubsky, M., Cd, Bohm, J., Cq, Boldizsár, L. r., Bombara, M., Bc, Bombonati, Bondila, M., Aw, Borel, H., Cj, Borisov, A., Ax, Bortolin, Bose, S., Az, Bosisio, Luciano, Bossú, F., Cy, Botje, M. c., Böttger, S., Aq, Bourdaud, Boyer, B., Bx, Braun, M., C, Braun, Munzinger, P., ae af, Bravina, L., By, Bregant, Marco, Breitner, Bruckner, Brun, R., An, Bruna, E., Bt, Bruno, G. E. e., Budnikov, D., Co, Buesching, Buncic, P., An, Busch, O., Ar, Buthelezi, Z. v., Caffarri, D., Bz, Cai, X., Dg, Caines, H., Bt, Calvo, E., Bf, Camacho, E., Bl, Camerini, Paolo, Campbell, Canoa, Roman, V., An, Capitani, G. P., Ak, Cara, Romeo, G. n., Carena, Carena, W., An, Carminati, Casanova, Díaz, A., Ak, Caselle, Castillo, Castellano, J., Cj, Castillo, Hernandez, J. F., Ae, Catanescu, V. q., Cattaruzza, Enrico, Cavicchioli, C., An, Cerello, P., Cz, Chambert, V., Bx, Chang, B., Cq, Chapeland, S., An, Charpy, A., Bx, Charvet, J. L., Cj, Chattopadhyay, S., Ba, Cherney, M., Bw, Cheshkov, Cheynis, B., Db, Chiavassa, Chibante, Barroso, Chinellato, D. D. u., Chochula, Choi, K., Cf, Chojnacki, M., Da, Christakoglou, P., Da, Christensen, C. H., Ab, Christiansen, P., Bh, Chujo, T., Cx, Chuman, F., A, Cicalo, C. t., Cifarelli, L. m., Cindolo, F. n., Cleymans, J. v., Cobanoglu, O., Cy, Coffin, J. P., Ct, Coli, Colla, Conesa, Balbastre, G., Ak, Conesa del, Valle, Z., B, Conner, E. S., Df, Constantin, P., Ar, Contin, Giacomo, Contreras, J. G., Bl, Corrales, Morale, Y., Cy, Cormier, T. M., Ag, Cortese, P. a., Cortés, Maldonado, I., Ce, Cosentino, M. R. u., Costa, Cotallo, M. E., Bi, Crescio, Crochet, P. z., Cuautle, E., Bj, Cunqueiro, L., Ak, Cussonneau, J., B, Dainese, A., Ca, Dalsgaard, H. H., Ab, Danu, A. p., Das, I., Az, Dash, A. k., Dash, S. k., De, Barro, G. O. V., Cn, De, Caro, A., Ck, De, Cataldo, G., F., De, Cuveland, J., Aq, De, Falco, A., S., De, Gaspari, M., Ar, De, Groot, J., An, De, Gruttola, D., Ck, De, Marco, N., Cz, De, Pasquale, S., Ck, De, Remigi, De, Rooij, R., Da, De, Vaux, G. v., Delagrange, H., B, Delgado, Y., Bf, Dellacasa, G. a., Deloff, A., Dc, Demanov, Dénes, E. r., Deppman, A., Cn, D'Erasmo, G. e., Derkach, D., C, Devaux, A. z., Di, Bari, D., E., Di, Giglio, C., E., Di, Liberto, S., Ci, Di, Mauro, Di, Nezza, P., Ak, Dialinas, M., B, Díaz, L., Bj, R., Aw, Dietel, T., Br, Divià, Djuvsland, Ø. h., Dobretsov, V., Bp, Dobrin, A., Bh, Dobrowolski, T., Dc, Dönigus, B., Ae, Domínguez, I., Bj, Don, D. M. M., At, Dordic, O., By, Dubey, A. K., Ba, Dubuisson, Ducroux, L., Db, Dupieux, P. z., Dutta, Majumdar, A. K., Az, M. R., Ba, Elia, D. f., Emschermann, D., Ar, Enokizono, A., Bv, Espagnon, Estienne, Esumi, S., Cx, Evans, D. l., Evrard, Eyyubova, G., By, Fabjan, C. W., An, Fabris, D., Ca, Faivre, J., Ao, Falchieri, D. m., Fantoni, Fasel, M., Ae, Fateev, O., Ah, Fearick, R. v., Fedunov, A., Ah, Fehlker, D. h., Fekete, V. o., Felea, D. p., Fenton, Olsen, B., Ab, Feofilov, G., C, Fernández, Téllez, A., Ce, Ferreiro, E. G., Cm, Ferretti, A., Cy, Ferretti, R. a., Figueredo, M. A. S., Cn, Filchagin, S., Co, Fini, R. f., Fionda, F. M. e., Fiore, E. M. e., Floris, M. s., Fodor, Z. r., Foertsch, S. v., Foka, P., Ae, Fokin, S., Bp, Formenti, Fragiacomo, Enrico, Fragkiadakis, M. d., Frankenfeld, U., Ae, Frolov, A., Bu, Fuchs, U., An, Furano, Furget, C., Ao, Fusco, Girard, M., Ck, Gaardhøje, J. J., Ab, Gadrat, S., Ao, Gagliardi, M., Cy, Gago, A., Bf, Gallio, Ganoti, P. d., Ganti, M. S., Ba, Garabatos, C., Ae, García, Trapaga, C., Cy, Gebelein, Gemme, R. a., Germain, Gheata, Ghidini, B. e., Ghosh, P., Ba, Giraudo, G., Cz, Giubellino, Gladysz, Dziadu, E., Ac, Glasow, R., Br, Glässel, Glenn, A., Bg, Gómez, Jiménez, R., Ad, González, Santo, H., Ce, González, Trueba, L. H., Bk, González, Zamora, P., Bi, Gorbunov, Y., Bw, Gotovac, S., Cr, Gottschlag, H., Br, Grabski, V., Bk, Grajcarek, R., Ar, Grelli, A., Da, Grigoras, Grigoriev, V., Bo, Grigoryan, S., Ah, Grinyov, B., Ax, Grion, N., Cw, Gros, Grosse, Oetringhau, J. F., An, Grossiord, J. Y., Db, Grosso, Raffaele, Guber, F., Bm, Guernane, R., Ao, Guerra, C., Bf, Guerzoni, B. m., Gulbrandsen, K., Ab, Gulkanyan, H., Dh, Gunji, T., Cu, Gupta, R., Av, Gustafsson, H. A., Bh, Gutbrod, H., Ae, Haaland, Ø. h., Hadjidakis, C., Bx, Haiduc, M. p., Hamagaki, H., Cu, Hamar, G. r., Hamblen, J., Ay, Han, B. H., Cp, Harris, J. W., Bt, Hartig, M., Aj, Harutyunyan, Hasch, D., Ak, Hasegan, D. p., Hatzifotiadou, D. n., Hayrapetyan, Heide, M., Br, Heinz, M., Bt, Helstrup, H. i., Herghelegiu, A. q., Hernández, Herrera, Corral, G., Bl, Herrmann, N., Ar, Hetland, K. F. i., Hicks, B., Bt, Hiei, A., A, Hille, P. T., By, Hippolyte, B., Ct, Horaguchi, T., A, Hori, Y., Cu, Hristov, Hřivnáčová, I., Bx, Hu, S. g., Huang, M. h., Huber, Humanic, T. J., Aa, Hutter, D., Ai, Hwang, D. S., Cp, Ichou, R., B, Ilkaev, R., Co, Ilkiv, I., Dc, Inaba, M., Cx, Innocenti, P. G., An, Ippolitov, M., Bp, Irfan, M. b., Ivan, C., Da, Ivanov, V., Am, Iwasaki, Jachołkowski, Jacobs, P. j., Jančurová, L., Ah, Jangal, S., Ct, Janik, R. o., Jena, C. k., Jena, S., Bq, Jirden, Jones, G. T. l., Jones, P. G. l., Jovanović, P. l., Jung, H., Al, W., Al, Jusko, A. l., Kaidalov, A. B., Bn, Kalcher, Kalićák, P., Bd, Kalisky, Kalliokoski, T., Aw, Kalweit, A., Af, Kamal, A. b., Kamermans, Kanaki, K. h., Kang, E., Al, J. H., Cq, Kapitan, Kaplin, Kapusta, Karavichev, O., Bm, Karavicheva, T., Bm, Karpechev, E., Bm, Kazantsev, A., Bp, Kebschull, U., Aq, Keidel, R., Df, Khan, M. M. b., Khan, S. A., Ba, Khanzadeev, A., Am, Kharlov, Y., Cd, Kikola, D., Dd, Kileng, B. i., Kim, D. J., Aw, D. S., Al, D. W., Al, H. N., Al, J., Cd, J. H., Cp, J. S., Al, M., Al, M., Cq, S. H., Al, S., Cp, Y., Cq, Kirsch, Kisel, I., Aq, Kiselev, S., Bn, Kisiel, A., Aa, Klay, J. L., Cl, Klein, J., Ar, Klein, Bösing, Kliemant, Klovning, A. h., Kluge, Knichel, M. L., Ae, Kniege, S., Aj, Koch, K., Ar, Kolevatov, R., By, Kolojvari, Kondratiev, V., C, Kondratyeva, N., Bo, Konevskih, A., Bm, Kornać, Kour, R. l., Kowalski, M., Ac, Kox, Kozlov, K., Bp, Kral, Králik, I., Bd, Kramer, F., Aj, Kraus, I., Af, Kravćáková, A., Bc, Krawutschke, T., Bb, Krivda, M. l., Krumbhorn, Krus, M., Cb, Kryshen, E., Am, Krzewicki, M. c., Kucheriaev, Y., Bp, Kuhn, C., Ct, Kuijer, P. G. c., Kumar, L. y., Kumar, N. y., Kupczak, R., Dd, Kurashvili, P., Dc, Kurepin, A. N., Bm, Kuryakin, A., Co, Kushpil, S., Cg, V., Cg, Kutouski, M., Ah, Kvaerno, H., By, Kweon, M. J., Ar, Kwon, La, Rocca, P. w., Lackner, Ladrón de, Guevara, Lafage, Lal, C., Av, Lara, C., Aq, Larsen, D. T. h., Laurenti, G. n., Lazzeroni, C. l., Le, Bornec, Y., Bx, Le, Bri, N., B, Lee, H., Cf, K. S., Al, S. C., Al, Lefèvre, F., B, Lenhardt, Leistam, Lehnert, J., Aj, Lenti, V. f., León, H., Bk, León, Monzón, I., Ad, León, Varga, Lévai, P. r., Li, X. g., Li, Y. g., Lietava, R. l., Lindal, S., By, Lindenstruth, Lippmann, Lisa, M. A., Aa, Liu, L. h., Loginov, Lohn, Lopez, X. z., López, Noriega, M., Bx, López, Ramírez, R., Ce, López, Torre, E., Ap, Løvhøiden, Lozea Feijo, Soare, Lu, S. g., Luettig, P., Aj, Lunardon, M., Bz, Luparello, G., Cy, Luquin, Lutz, J. R., Ct, Ma, K., Dg, R., Bt, Madagodahettige, Don, D. M., At, Maevskaya, Mager, M., Af, Mahapatra, D. P. k., Maire, A., Ct, Makhlyueva, I., An, Mal'Kevich, D., Bn, Malaev, M., Am, Malagalage, K. J., Bw, Maldonado, Cervante, Malek, Malkiewicz, Malzacher, Mamonov, Manceau, L. z., Mangotra, L., Av, Manko, Manso, F. z., Manzari, V. f., Mao, Y., Dg, Mareš, J., Cc, Margagliotti, Giacomo, Margotti, A. n., Marín, Martashvili, I., Ay, Martinengo, Martínez, Hernández, M. I., Ce, Martínez, Davalo, Martínez, García, Maruyama, Y., A, Marzari, Chiesa, Masciocchi, Masera, Masetti, M. m., Masoni, A. t., Massacrier, Mastromarco, M. f., Mastroserio, A. e., Matthews, Z. L. l., Matyja, A., Ac, Mayani, D., Bj, Mazza, Mazzoni, M. A., Ci, Meddi, F., Ch, Menchaca, Rocha, Mendez, Lorenzo, Meoni, Mercado, Pérez, Mereu, Miake, Y., Cx, Michalon, Miftakhov, N., Am, Milano, Milosevic, J., By, Minafra, F. e., Mischke, Mićkowiec, D., Ae, Mitu, C. p., Mizoguchi, K., A, Mlynarz, J., Ag, Mohanty, B., Ba, Molnar, L. r., Mondal, M. M., Ba, Montaño, Zetina, L., Bl, Monteno, M., Cz, Montes, E., Bi, Morando, Moretto, S., Bz, Morsch, Moukhanova, T., Bp, Muccifora, V., Ak, Mudnic, E., Cr, Muhuri, Müller, H., An, Munhoz, M. G., Cn, Munoz, J., Ce, Musa, Musso, A., Cz, Nandi, B. K., Bq, Nania, R. n., Nappi, E. f., Navach, F. e., Navin, S. l., Nayak, T. K., Ba, Nazarenko, Nazarov, G., Co, Nedosekin, Nendaz, F., Db, Newby, J., Bg, Nianine, Nicassio, M. f., Nielsen, B. S., Ab, Nikolaev, Nikolic, V., Di, Nikulin, Nilsen, B. S., Bw, Nilsson, M. S., By, Noferini, F. n., Nomokonov, P., Ah, Nooren, G., Da, Novitzky, N., Aw, Nyatha, A., Bq, Nygaard, C., Ab, Nyiri, A., By, Nystrand, J. h., Ochirov, Odyniec, G. j., Oeschler, H., Af, Oinonen, Okada, K., Cu, Oldenburg, Oleniacz, J., Dd, Oppedisano, C., Cz, Orsini, F., Cj, Ortiz, Velasquez, A., Bj, Ortona, Oskarsson, Osmic, Österman, L., Bh, Ostrowski, P., Dd, Otterlund, I., Bh, Otwinowski, J., Ae, Øvrebekk, G. h., Oyama, Ozawa, Pachmayer, Y., Ar, Pachr, Padilla, Pagano, P., Ck, Paić, G., Bj, Painke, F., Aq, Pajares, C., Cm, Pal, S. K., Ba, Palaha, A. l., Palmeri, A. x., Panse, R., Aq, Papikyan, V., Dh, Pappalardo, G. S. x., Park, W. J., Ae, Pastirćák, B., Bd, Pastore, C. f., Paticchio, V. f., Pavlinov, A., Ag, Pawlak, T., Dd, Peitzmann, T., Da, Pepato, Pereira, Peressounko, Pérez, Perini, D., An, Perrino, D. e., Peryt, W., Dd, Peschek, Pesci, A. n., Peskov, V., Bj, Pestov, Y., Bu, Peters, A. J., An, Petráćek, V., Cb, Petridis, A. d., Petris, M. q., Petrov, P. l., Petrovici, M. q., Petta, C. w., Peyré, J., Bx, Piano, Stefano, Piccotti, Pikna, M. o., Pillot, P., B, Pinazza, O. n., Pinsky, L., At, Pitz, N., Aj, Piuz, Platt, R. l., Pćoskoć, M. j., Pluta, Pocheptsov, T., Ah, Pochybova, S. r., Podesta, Lerma, P. L. M., Ad, Poggio, Poghosyan, M. G., Cy, Polák, K., Cc, Polichtchouk, B., Cd, Polozov, P., Bn, Polyakov, Pommeresch, B. h., Pop, A. q., Posa, F. e., Pospíšil, Potukuchi, B., Av, Pouthas, Prasad, Preghenella, R. m., Prino, F., Cz, Pruneau, C. A., Ag, Pshenichnov, I., Bm, Puddu, G. s., Pujahari, P., Bq, Pulvirenti, A. w., Punin, Putiš, Putschke, J., Bt, Quercigh, E., An, Rachevski, A., Cw, Rademakers, Radomski, S., Ar, Räihä, T. S., Aw, Rak, Rakotozafindrabe, Ramello, L. a., Ramírez, Reye, A., Bl, Rammler, Raniwala, R., Au, S., Au, Räsänen, S. S., Aw, Rashevskaya, I., Cw, Rath, S. k., Read, K. F., Ay, Real, J. S., Ao, Redlich, K., Dc, Renfordt, R., Aj, Reolon, A. R., Ak, Reshetin, Rettig, Revol, J. P., An, Reygers, K., Br, Ricaud, Riccati, L., Cz, Ricci, R. A., Be, Richter, M. h., Riedler, Riegler, Riggi, F. w., Rivetti, Rodriguez, Cahuantzi, M., Ce, Røed, K. i., Röhrich, Román, López, S., Ce, Romita, R. e., Ronchetti, F., Ak, Rosinskỳ, Rosnet, P. z., Rossegger, Rossi, A., Cv, Roukoutakis, Rousseau, S., Bx, Roy, C., B, P., Az, Rubio, Montero, A. J., Bi, Rui, Rinaldo, Rusanov, I., Ar, Russo, G., Ck, Ryabinkin, E., Bp, Rybicki, Sadovsky, S., Cd, Šafaćík, K., An, Sahoo, R., Bz, Saini, J., Ba, Saiz, Sakata, D., Cx, Salgado, C. A., Cm, Salgueiro Domingues da, Silva, Salur, S. j., Samanta, T., Ba, Sambyal, S., Av, Samsonov, Šándor, L., Bd, Sandoval, Sano, S., Cu, Santo, Santoro, R. e., Sarkamo, Saturnini, P. z., Scapparone, E. n., Scarlassara, F., Bz, Scharenberg, R. P., De, Schiaua, C. q., Schicker, Schindler, Schmidt, H. R., Ae, Schossmaier, Schreiner, Schuchmann, Schukraft, Schutz, Y., B, Schwarz, K., Ae, Schweda, Scioli, G. m., Scomparin, E., Cz, Scott, P. A. l., Segato, G., Bz, Semenov, Senyukov, S. a., Seo, J., Al, Serci, S. s., Serkin, Serradilla, Sevcenco, A. p., Sgura, I. e., Shabratova, G., Ah, Shahoyan, Sharkov, G., Bn, Sharma, N. y., Sharma, Shigaki, Shimomura, Shtejer, K., Ap, Sibiriak, Siciliano, Sicking, Siddi, E. t., Siemiarczuk, Silenzi, A. m., Silvermyr, D., Bv, Simili, E., Da, Simonetti, G. e., Singaraju, R., Ba, Singh, Singhal, V., Ba, Sinha, B. C., Ba, T., Az, Sitar, B. o., Sitta, M. a., Skaali, T. B., By, Skjerdal, K. h., Smakal, R., Cb, Smirnov, N., Bt, Snellings, R. c., Snow, H. l., Søgaard, Soloviev, A., Cd, Soltveit, H. K., Ar, Soltz, R., Bg, Sommer, W., Aj, Son, C. W., Cf, H., Cp, Song, Soos, Soramel, Soyk, Spyropoulou, Stassinaki, M. d., Srivastava, B. K., De, Stachel, Staley, Stan, E. p., Stefanek, G., Dc, Stefanini, Steinbeck, Stenlund, E., Bh, Steyn, G. v., Stocco, D., Cy, Stock, Stolpovsky, P., Cd, Strmen, P. o., Suaide, A. A. P., Cn, Subieta, Vásquez, M. A., Cy, Sugitate, Suire, Šumbera, M., Cg, Susa, Swoboda, Symons, J. j., Szanto de, Toledo, Szarka, I. o., Szostak, A. t., Szuba, M., Dd, Tadel, Tagridis, C. d., Takahara, A., Cu, Takahashi, J. u., Tanabe, R., Cx, Tapia, Takaki, J. D., Bx, Taureg, Tauro, Tavlet, Tejeda, Muñoz, G., Ce, Telesca, Terrevoli, C. e., Thäder, Tieulent, R., Db, Tlusty, D., Cb, Toia, Tolyhy, T. r., Torcato de, Mato, Torii, H., A, Torralba, G., Aq, Toscano, Tosello, Tournaire, A., B, Traczyk, Tribedy, Tröger, Truesdale, D., Aa, Trzaska, W. H., Aw, Tsiledakis, G., Ar, Tsilis, E. d., Tsuji, Tumkin, Turrisi, R., Ca, Turvey, A., Bw, Tveter, T. S., By, Tydesjö, Tywoniuk, Ulery, Ullaland, K. h., Uras, A. s., Urbán, J., Bc, Urciuoli, G. M., Ci, Usai, G. L. s., Vacchi, Vala, Valencia, Palomo, L., Bk, Vallero, van der, Kolk, N., C., Vande, Vyvre, Van, Leeuwen, Vannucci, L., Be, Vargas, Varma, R., Bq, Vasiliev, Vassiliev, Vasileiou, M. d., Vechernin, Venaruzzo, Massimo, Vercellin, Vergara, Vernet, R. w., Verweij, Vetlitskiy, I., Bn, Vickovic, L., Cr, Viesti, Vikhlyantsev, O., Co, Vilakazi, Z. v., Villalobos, Baillie, O. l., Vinogradov, Vinogradov, L., C, Y., Co, Virgili, T., Ck, Viyogi, Y. P., Ba, Vodopianov, Voloshin, K., Bn, S., Ag, Volpe, G. e., Von, Haller, B., An, Vranic, Vrláková, Vulpescu, B. z., Wagner, B. h., Wagner, Wallet, Wan, R., Dg, Wang, D., Dg, Watanabe, K., Cx, Wen, Q. g., Wessels, J., Br, Westerhoff, U., Br, Wiechula, Wikne, Wilk, A., Br, Williams, M. C. S. n., Willis, N., Bx, Windelband, B., Ar, Xu, C., Dg, Yang, H., Ar, Yasnopolskiy, Yermia, Yi, J., Cf, Yin, Z., Dg, Yokoyama, H., Cx, Yoo, I. K., Cf, Yuan, Yurevich, V., Ah, Yushmanov, I., Bp, Zabrodin, E., By, Zagreev, B., Bn, Zalite, Zampolli, Zanevsky, Y., Ah, Zaporozhets, Zarochentsev, Závada, P., Cc, Zbroszczyk, H., Dd, Zelnicek, P., Aq, Zenin, Zepeda, Zgura, I. p., Zhalov, Zhang, Zhou, Zhou, S. g., Zhu, J., Dg, Zichichi, A. m., Zinchenko, Zinovjev, G., Ax, Zoccarato, Y., Db, Zycháćek, and Zynovyev, M.
- Subjects
ALICE ,LHC ,Transverse momentum ,pp ,900 GeV ,PYTHIA ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,Nuclear Experiment - Abstract
The inclusive charged particle transverse momentum distribution is measured in proton–proton collisions at s=900 GeV at the LHC using the ALICE detector. The measurement is performed in the central pseudorapidity region (|η
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16. Incidence, identification and antibiotic resistance of Salmonella spp. in the well waters of Tadla Plain, Morocco.
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Hafiane FZ, Tahri L, El Jarmouni M, Reyad AM, Fekhaoui M, Mohamed MO, Abdelrahman EA, Rizk SH, El-Sayyad GS, and Elkhatib WF
- Subjects
- Morocco, Humans, Water Microbiology, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Incidence, Water Wells, Drug Resistance, Bacterial, Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial, Salmonella drug effects, Salmonella isolation & purification, Anti-Bacterial Agents pharmacology, Groundwater microbiology
- Abstract
Concerns about challenges with water availability in the Tadla Plain region of Morocco have grown as a result of groundwater contamination brought on by human activity, climate change, and insufficient groundwater management. The objective of the study is to measure the number of resistant bacteria in the groundwater of Beni Moussa and Beni Aamir, as well as to evaluate the level of water pollution in this area. 200 samples were therefore gathered from 43 wells over the course of four seasonal campaigns in 2017 and 2018. Additionally, the samples were examined to determine whether Salmonella species were present and if they were resistant to the 16 antibiotics that were tested. Salmonella spp. have been identified in 31 isolated strains in total, accounting for 18.02% of all isolated strains. Data on antibiotic resistance show that 58.1% of Salmonella spp. strains are multidrug-resistant (MDR); 38.7% of Salmonella strains are tolerant to at least six antibiotics, 19.4% to at least nine antibiotics, 9.7% to four to seven antibiotics, 6.5% to at least eleven antibiotics, and the remaining 3.2% to up to twelve antibiotics. A considerable level of resistance to cefepime (61.29%), imipenem (54.84%), ceftazidime (45.16%), ofloxacin (70.97%), and ertapenem (74.19%) was found in the data. Consequently, it is important to monitor and regulate the growth of MDR in order to prevent the groundwater's quality from declining., (© 2024. The Author(s).)
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- 2024
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17. α-Fe 2 O 3 /, Co 3 O 4 /, and CoFe 2 O 4 /MWCNTs/Ionic Liquid Nanocomposites as High-Performance Electrocatalysts for the Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in a Neutral Medium.
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Ibarra J, Aguirre MJ, Del Río R, Henriquez R, Faccio R, Dalchiele EA, Arce R, and Ramírez G
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- Catalysis, Electrodes, Electrochemical Techniques methods, X-Ray Diffraction, Spectrum Analysis, Raman, Cobalt chemistry, Nanotubes, Carbon chemistry, Ionic Liquids chemistry, Nanocomposites chemistry, Hydrogen chemistry, Ferric Compounds chemistry, Oxides chemistry
- Abstract
Transition metal oxides are a great alternative to less expensive hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) catalysts. However, the lack of conductivity of these materials requires a conductor material to support them and improve the activity toward HER. On the other hand, carbon paste electrodes result in a versatile and cheap electrode with good activity and conductivity in electrocatalytic hydrogen production, especially when the carbonaceous material is agglomerated with ionic liquids. In the present work, an electrode composed of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and cobalt ferrite oxide (CoFe
2 O4 ) was prepared. These compounds were included on an electrode agglomerated with the ionic liquid N-octylpyridinium hexafluorophosphate (IL) to obtain the modified CoFe2 O4 /MWCNTs/IL nanocomposite electrode. To evaluate the behavior of each metal of the bimetallic oxide, this compound was compared to the behavior of MWCNTs/IL where a single monometallic iron or cobalt oxides were included (i.e., α-Fe2 O3 /MWCNTs/IL and Co3 O4 /MWCNTs/IL). The synthesis of the oxides has been characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), RAMAN spectroscopy, and field emission scanning electronic microscopy (FE-SEM), corroborating the nanometric character and the structure of the compounds. The CoFe2 O4 /MWCNTs/IL nanocomposite system presents excellent electrocatalytic activity toward HER with an onset potential of -270 mV vs. RHE, evidencing an increase in activity compared to monometallic oxides and exhibiting onset potentials of -530 mV and -540 mV for α-Fe2 O3 /MWCNTs/IL and Co3 O4 /MWCNTs/IL, respectively. Finally, the system studied presents excellent stability during the 5 h of electrolysis, producing 132 μmol cm-2 h-1 of hydrogen gas.- Published
- 2024
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18. Cd 2+ Sorption Alterations in Ultisol Soils Triggered by Different Engineered Nanoparticles and Incubation Times.
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Manquián-Cerda K, Calderón R, Molina-Roco M, Maldonado T, and Arancibia-Miranda N
- Abstract
The progressive influx of engineered nanoparticles (ENPs) into the soil matrix catalyses a fundamental transformation in the equilibrium dynamics between the soil and the edaphic solution. This all-encompassing investigation is geared towards unravelling the implications of an array of ENP types, diverse dosages and varying incubation durations on the kinetics governing Cd
2+ sorption within Ultisol soils. These soils have been subjected to detailed characterizations probing their textural and physicochemical attributes in conjunction with an exhaustive exploration of ENP composition, structure and morphology. To decipher the intricate nuances of kinetics, discrete segments of Ultisol soils were subjected to isolated systems involving ENP dosages of 20 and 500 mg ENPs·kg-1 (AgNPs, CuNPs and FeNPs) across intervals of 1, 3 and 6 months. The comprehensive kinetic parameters were unveiled by applying the pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order models. At the same time, the underlying sorption mechanisms were studied via the intra-particle diffusion model. This study underscores the substantial impact of this substrate on the kinetic behaviours of contaminants such as Cd, emphasizing the need for its consideration in soil-linked economic activities and regulatory frameworks to optimize resource management.- Published
- 2023
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19. Nonlinear dependence (on ionic strength, pH) of surface charge density and zeta potential in microchannel electrokinetic flow.
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Chen D, Arancibia-Miranda N, Escudey M, Fu J, Lu Q, Amon CH, Galatro D, and Guzmán AM
- Abstract
In this work, a numerical method is proposed to predict the electrokinetic phenomena and combined with an experimental study of the surface charge density ( ρ s ) and zeta potential ( ζ ) behavior is investigated for borosilicate immersed in KCl and NaCl electrolytes, and for imogolite immersed in KCl, CaCl
2 , and MgCl2 electrolytes. Simulations and experiments of the electrokinetic flows with electrolyte solutions were performed to accurately determine the electric double layer (EDL), ζ , and ρ s at various electrolyte concentrations and pH. The zeta potential was experimentally determined and numerically predicted by solving the coupled governing equations of mass, species, momentum, and electrical field iteratively. Our numerical prediction shows that ζ for borosilicate develops strong nonlinear behavior with the ion concentration following a power-law. Likewise, the ρ s obeys a nonlinear behavior, decreasing as the concentration increases. Moreover, for imogolite, both ζ and the ρ s behave nonlinearly with the pH. The EDL for borosilicate and imogolite becomes thinner as the electrolyte concentration and pH increase; this behavior is caused by increased ρ s , resulting in the higher attraction of the free charges. The reported nonlinear behavior describes more accurately the interaction of the nanoparticle surface charge with the electrolytes and its effect on the electrolyte transport properties., Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (© 2023 The Authors.)- Published
- 2023
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20. Clinicopathological Significance and Prognostic Role of Her2neu Protein Expression in Patients with Carcinoma Stomach: A Prospective Study from Northern India.
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B AV, Behera MK, Patne SCU, Shukla SK, and Dixit VK
- Abstract
Manas Kumar Behera Background and Aims Gastric cancer is the third most common cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide after lungs and colorectum. Although controversial, Her2neu overexpression by immunohistochemistry is usually associated with poor prognosis in patients with carcinoma stomach. We conducted a prospective study to evaluate the prognostic role of Her2neu and its correlation with clinical, pathologic type, and stage of the disease. Methods A prospective study was performed on paraffin blocks of 111 gastric cancer specimens (88 patients were biopsy specimens and 23 were gastrectomy specimens). The paraffin blocks were processed for Her2neu receptor immunohistochemical staining and fluorescence in situ hybridization, and scoring was done. Results Her2neu overexpression was detected in 30 out of 111 (27%) patients. The mean age was 57.68 ± 12.82 years, with males constituting two-thirds of total patients. Tobacco addiction was found in 44% of the patients and smoking in 33% of the patients. Her2neu expression was similar in Lauren's intestinal and diffuse histologic type; however, proximal gastric tumors overexpressed Her2neu as compared with distal tumors. Her2neu 2+ or 3 + (odds ratio: 2.52, 95% CI: 1.61-3.95, p = 0.001) was the only independent predictor of survival in gastric cancer patients. Kaplan-Meir survival analysis showed that the survival of gastric cancer patients with Her2neu overexpression (Her2neu 2+ or 3 + ) was significantly lower than that of those with Her2neu nonexpression ( p = 0.001). Conclusion Her2neu positivity was a significant predictor of mortality in patients with carcinoma stomach, and Her2neu overexpression was associated with a lower overall survival rate compared with Her2neu nonexpression., Competing Interests: Conflicts of Interest None declared., (MedIntel Services Pvt Ltd. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ).)
- Published
- 2023
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21. Assessment of trends, variability and impacts of droughts across Brazil over the period 1980-2019.
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Tomasella J, Cunha APMA, Simões PA, and Zeri M
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Drought indices are a numerical representation of drought conditions aimed to provide quantitative assessments of the magnitude, spatial extent, timing, and duration of drought events. Since the adverse effects of droughts vary according to the characteristics of the event, the socioeconomic vulnerabilities, exposed communities or environments, there is a profusion of drought indicators to assess drought impacts in different sectors. In this study, we evaluated the performance of two drought indices, the Standardized Precipitation Index-SPI and Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index-SPEI over Brazil derived from gridded meteorological information over the period 1980-2019. Firstly, we compared the gridded derived indices against the same indices derived from weather station data and available from a global dataset for time scales of 3, 6, 12, 24 months. Then we analyzed the spatio-temporal trends in SPI and SPEI time-series, which revealed statistically significant trends toward drier conditions across central Brazil for all time scales, though with more intensity for time scales of 12 months and larger. Trends were more significant in magnitude for SPEI than SPI, indicating an important role in the increase in evaporation, driven by increasingly higher temperatures. Finally, we demonstrated that climate signals are already having a disruptive effect on the country's energy security., Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11069-022-05759-0., Competing Interests: Conflict of interestThe authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal., (© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2022, Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.)
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- 2023
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22. The environmental geochemical baseline, background and sources of metal and metalloids present in urban, peri-urban and rural soils in the O´Higgins region, Chile.
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Valdés Durán A, Aliaga G, Deckart K, Karas C, Cáceres D, and Nario A
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- Alloys analysis, Chile, China, Environmental Monitoring methods, Fertilizers analysis, Humans, Lead analysis, Risk Assessment, Soil chemistry, Mercury analysis, Metalloids analysis, Metals, Heavy analysis, Pesticides analysis, Soil Pollutants analysis, Trace Elements analysis
- Abstract
The importance of environmental geochemistry baseline in soils of O´Higgins Region, Chile, since it hosts in its eastern area one of the major Cu-Mo producing mines in the country, is to establish and explain relationships between the chemical compositions of the Earth's surface and potential contaminants sources such as mining industry, agriculture and urban activity. A total of 109 samples of urban, peri-urban and rural soils were analyzed with X-ray fluorescence to determine most of the elemental concentrations analyzed. The C and S analyses were performed with the high-temperature combustion method, and a MERCUR mercury analyzer was used for Hg. The study shows that the distribution patterns for most major elements and some trace elements are controlled by the lithologic substrate. This study identified areas with metals and metalloids in high concentrations, which are a risk to the environment and health according to established international regulations. Some of these components correspond to Cu (2500 ppm), Mo (26,5 ppm), As (134,6 ppm), Cr (206.6 ppm), Hg (0.2 ppm), Ni (26.4 ppm), Pb (61.7 ppm), V (227,2 ppm) and Zn (180.3 ppm). Through an elementary association analysis, most of these elements resulted from extractive activities of Cu, metal alloys and oil combustion. It was also possible to trace the use of fertilizers and pesticides in agricultural soils, as well as the combustion of oil related to vehicles in the study area. This information is relevant to implement environmental management strategies to control possible exposure to toxic compounds to human health., (© 2021. The Author(s).)
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- 2022
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23. On the Preparation of Thin Films of Stearyl Methacrylate Directly Photo-polymerized at the Air-Water Interface.
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Maine A, Encinas MV, Pavez J, Urzúa M, Günther G, Reyes I, and Briones X
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Characterization of bidimensional polymeric films at the air-water interface in the Langmuir trough, despite being a recurrent topic, usually refers to films of already formed polymeric materials, with very scarce reports on direct polymerization at the air-water interface. In the present work, we studied the photo-polymerization of stearyl methacrylate directly at the air-water interface under a nitrogen atmosphere, with the radical initiator solubilized in the aqueous phase. Two-dimensional (2D) polymerization was monitored by measuring the pressure-area isotherm at different irradiation times. The polymerization leads to a film with an isotherm different from that observed for the monomer, where the surface pressure is directly related to the irradiation time. The shape of this isotherm confirms the presence of a compressed liquid phase, where a higher order can be attained as a consequence of stronger packing forces involving polymer chains. The presence of inter-chain interactions allows rearrangements on the surface of the subphase, and even before the collapse a dense 2D ordering (with a solid phase-like behavior) can be observed. We present a new one-step, solvent-free procedure to obtain a photo-polymeric film directly at the air-water interface, which can be transferred to a solid surface by the Langmuir-Blodgett method, allowing film preparation of controlled thickness. Films were characterized by measuring properties such as thickness, roughness, and hydrophobicity and comparing them with films obtained from a conventional polymer. We report the differences between the interfacial behavior of amphiphilic molecules and nanomaterials such as films obtained by photo-polymerization, PSMA, directly on the air-water interface.
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- 2022
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24. Evaluation of Antarctic Ozone Profiles derived from OMPS-LP by using Balloon-borne Ozonesondes.
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Sepúlveda E, Cordero RR, Damiani A, Feron S, Pizarro J, Zamorano F, Kivi R, Sánchez R, Yela M, Jumelet J, Godoy A, Carrasco J, Crespo JS, Seckmeyer G, Jorquera JA, Carrera JM, Valdevenito B, Cabrera S, Redondas A, and Rowe PM
- Abstract
Predicting radiative forcing due to Antarctic stratospheric ozone recovery requires detecting changes in the ozone vertical distribution. In this endeavor, the Limb Profiler of the Ozone Mapping and Profiler Suite (OMPS-LP), aboard the Suomi NPP satellite, has played a key role providing ozone profiles over Antarctica since 2011. Here, we compare ozone profiles derived from OMPS-LP data (version 2.5 algorithm) with balloon-borne ozonesondes launched from 8 Antarctic stations over the period 2012-2020. Comparisons focus on the layer from 12.5 to 27.5 km and include ozone profiles retrieved during the Sudden Stratospheric Warming (SSW) event registered in Spring 2019. We found that, over the period December-January-February-March, the root mean square error (RMSE) tends to be larger (about 20%) in the lower stratosphere (12.5-17.5 km) and smaller (about 10%) within higher layers (17.5-27.5 km). During the ozone hole season (September-October-November), RMSE values rise up to 40% within the layer from 12.5 to 22 km. Nevertheless, relative to balloon-borne measurements, the mean bias error of OMPS-derived Antarctic ozone profiles is generally lower than 0.3 ppmv, regardless of the season.
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- 2021
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25. Efficient and selective removal of Se VI and As V mixed contaminants from aqueous media by montmorillonite-nanoscale zero valent iron nanocomposite.
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Suazo-Hernández J, Manquián-Cerda K, de la Luz Mora M, Molina-Roco M, Angélica Rubio M, Sarkar B, Bolan N, and Arancibia-Miranda N
- Abstract
Nanoscale zero-valent iron (NZVI) and NZVI supported onto montmorillonite (NZVI-Mt) were synthetized and used in this study to remove Se
VI and AsV from water in mono- and binary-adsorbate systems. The adsorption kinetics and isotherm data for SeVI and AsV were adequately described by the pseudo-second-order (PSO) (r2 >0.94) and Freundlich (r2 >0.93) equations. Results from scanning electron microscopy showed that the dimension of the NZVI immobilized on the Mt was smaller than pure NZVI. Using 0.05 g of adsorbent and an initial 200 mg L-1 AsV and SeVI concentration, the maximum adsorption capacity (qmax ) and partition coefficient (PC) for AsV on NZVI-Mt in monocomponent system were 54.75 mg g-1 and 0.065 mg g-1 ·μM-1 , which dropped respectively to 49.91 mg g-1 and 0.055 mg g-1 ·μM-1 under competitive system. For SeVI adsorption on NZVI-Mt in monocomponent system, qmax and PC were 28.63 mg g-1 and 0.024 mg g-1 ·μM-1 , respectively. Values of qmax and PC were higher for NZVI-Mt than NZVI and montmorillonite, indicating that the nanocomposite contained greater adsorption sites for removing both oxyanions, but with a marked preference for AsV . Future research should evaluate the effect of different operational variables on the removal efficiency of both oxyanions by NZVI-Mt., (Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)- Published
- 2021
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26. Mechanistic insights into simultaneous removal of copper, cadmium and arsenic from water by iron oxide-functionalized magnetic imogolite nanocomposites.
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Arancibia-Miranda N, Manquián-Cerda K, Pizarro C, Maldonado T, Suazo-Hernández J, Escudey M, Bolan N, and Sarkar B
- Abstract
Imogolite and magnetic imogolite-Fe oxide nanocomposites (Imo-Fe
50 and Imo-Fe25 , at 50 and 25 % Fe loading (w/w), respectively) were synthesized and tested for the removal of aqueous copper (Cu), cadmium (Cd), and arsenic (As) pollutants. The materials were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, and specific surface area and isoelectric point measurements. The Fe-containing samples were additionally characterized by Mössbauer spectroscopy and vibrating-sample magnetometry. Significant differences were found in the morphological, electrophoretic, and magnetic characteristics between imogolite and the nanocomposites. The in-situ Fe-oxide precipitation process modified the active surface sites of the imogolite. The Fe-oxide, mainly magnetite, favored the contaminants' adsorption over the pristine imogolite. The adsorption kinetics of these pollutants were adequately described by the pseudo-second order and intraparticle diffusion models. The kinetic models showed that surface adsorption was more important than intraparticle diffusion in the removal of the pollutants by all the adsorbents. The Langmuir-Freundlich model described the experimental adsorption data, and both nanocomposites showed greater adsorption capacity than the imogolite. The adsorption of Cu and Cd was sensitive to cationic competition, showing a decrease of the adsorption capacity when the two cations coexisted, while their adsorption increased in the presence of arsenate., (Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)- Published
- 2020
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27. Surfaces based on amino acid functionalized polyelectrolyte films towards active surfaces for enzyme immobilization.
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Briones X, Villalobos V, Queneau Y, Danna CS, Muñoz R, Ríos HE, Pavez J, Páez M, Cabrera R, Tamayo L, and Urzúa MD
- Subjects
- Adsorption, Carbon-13 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase metabolism, Leuconostoc enzymology, NAD biosynthesis, Polyelectrolytes chemistry, Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared, Wettability, Amino Acids metabolism, Enzymes, Immobilized metabolism, Polyelectrolytes metabolism
- Abstract
Surface based on polyelectrolytes functionalized with amino acids onto amino-terminated solid surfaces of silicon wafers was prepared, with the purpose of evaluate the chemical functionality of the polyelectrolyte films in adsorption and catalytic activity of an enzyme. In this work, the adsorption of the enzyme glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase from Leuconostoc mesenteroides (LmG6PD) was studied as model. The polyelectrolytes were obtained from poly (maleic anhydride-alt-vinylpyrrolidone) [poly(MA-alt-VP)] and functionalized with amino acids of different hydropathy index: glutamine (Gln), tyrosine (Tyr) and methionine (Met). The polyelectrolytes were adsorbed onto the amino-terminated silicon wafer at pH 3.5 and 4.5 and at low and high ionic strength. At low ionic strength and pH 3.5, the largest quantity of adsorbed polyelectrolyte was on the films containing glutamine moiety as the most hydrophilic amino acid in the side chain of polymer chain (5.88 mg/m
2 ), whereas at high ionic strength and pH 4.5, the lowest quantity was in films containing tyrosine moiety in the side chain (1.88 mg/m2 ). The films were characterized by ellipsometry, contact angle measurements and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The polyelectrolyte films showed a moderate degree of hydrophobicity, the methionine derivative being the most hydrophobic film. With the aim of evaluate the effect of the amino acid moieties on the ability of the surface to adsorb enzymes, we study the activity of the enzyme on these surfaces. We observed that the polarity of the side chain of the amino acid in the polyelectrolyte affected the quantity of LmG6PD adsorbed, as well as its specific activity, showing that films prepared from poly(MA-alt-VP) functionalized with Met provide the best enzymatic performance. The results obtained demonstrated that the surfaces prepared from polyelectrolytes functionalized with amino acids could be an attractive and simple platform for the immobilization of enzymes, which could be of interest for biocatalysis applications., (Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)- Published
- 2019
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28. Electrical and Electrochemical Behavior of Carbon Paste Electrodes Modified with Ionic Liquids Based in N -Octylpyridinium Bis(Trifluoromethylsulfonyl)Imide. A Theoretical and Experimental Study.
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Báez C, Navarro F, Fuenzalida F, Aguirre MJ, Arévalo MC, Afonso M, García C, Ramírez G, and Palenzuela JA
- Subjects
- Algorithms, Molecular Structure, Carbon chemistry, Electric Conductivity, Electrochemistry, Electrodes, Ionic Liquids chemistry, Models, Theoretical
- Abstract
In this work, we studied carbon paste electrodes (CPEs) with two kinds of binders: mineral oil or ionic liquids (IL) derived from N-substituted octyl pyridinium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide with the substituents H-, CH
3 -, CN- and CF3 -. The work aims to study this series of IL and determine a possible effect of the substituent of the cation in the behavior of the IL as a binder of graphite for obtaining IL-CPEs. The electrochemical response and the electrical behavior were measured by cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, respectively. Surprisingly, the substituent does not affect the cyclic voltammetry response because in all the cases, high resistance and high capacitive currents were obtained. The best response in terms of conductivity is obtained by CPE. In the case of impedance measurements, the substituent does not cause differences, and in all the cases, the IL-CPEs show nearly the same responses. CPE shows lower capacitance and higher resistance for diffusion compared to the IL-CPEs due to his lower porosity. The high resistance showed by the IL-CPEs by cyclic voltammetry can be attributed to poorly intermolecular forces among graphite, water, electrolyte, and ILs as demonstrated by theoretical calculations., Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflict of interest.- Published
- 2019
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29. Synthesis and characterization of zeolite-based composites functionalized with nanoscale zero-valent iron for removing arsenic in the presence of selenium from water.
- Author
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Suazo-Hernández J, Sepúlveda P, Manquián-Cerda K, Ramírez-Tagle R, Rubio MA, Bolan N, Sarkar B, and Arancibia-Miranda N
- Abstract
We studied the sorption of As(V) in single and multi-component (As(V)-Se(VI)) aqueous systems using nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) and nZVI-functionalized zeolite (Z-nZVI) adsorbents. Morphological and physico-chemical characterization of the adsorbents was conducted using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), surface area and electrophoretic mobility measurements. SEM and XRD analyses showed that Fe-nanoparticle size and crystallinity were better preserved in Z-nZVI than nZVI after As(V) sorption. Highly efficient As(V) removal was achieved for all tested adsorbents with a minimal competition effect of Se(VI). In the single-component system, the equilibrium As(V) sorption time on nZVI and Z-nZVI was 40 and 60 min, respectively, while in the multi-component system, this time was 90 min for both the adsorbents. The Freundlich and pseudo-second-order models provided good fittings for the experimental sorption data (r
2 >0.96). The As(V) removal capacity was higher using Z-nZVI than nZVI both in the single and multi-component systems, suffering minimal differences in removal in both cases. The results suggested that Z-nZVI had more specific surface sites for As(V) than nZVI and zeolite, which makes Z-nZVI a more effective adsorbent than nZVI for the removal of As(V) from aqueous solutions in the presence of other oxyanions., (Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)- Published
- 2019
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30. Amino Acid-Functionalized Polyelectrolyte Films as Bioactive Surfaces for Cell Adhesion.
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Leal MS, Briones X, Villalobos V, Queneau Y, Leiva A, Ríos HE, Pavez J, Silva CP, Carrasco C, Neira-Carrillo A, Roth AD, Tamayo L, and Urzúa MD
- Subjects
- Cell Adhesion drug effects, Cell Line, Tumor, Humans, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Maleates chemistry, Microscopy, Electron, Scanning, Nanostructures ultrastructure, Polymers pharmacology, Polystyrenes chemistry, Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared, Surface Properties, Wettability, Amino Acids chemistry, Nanostructures chemistry, Polyelectrolytes chemistry, Polymers chemistry
- Abstract
Surfaces were prepared with polyelectrolyte derivatives of poly(styrene- alt-maleic anhydride) (PSMA) functionalized with amino acids of different hydropathy indices, with the aim of evaluating the effect of the chemical functionality of polyelectrolytes on SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cell adhesion. Functionalizing PSMA derivatives with l-glutamine, l-methionine, and l-tyrosine yielded PSMA-Gln, PSMA-Met, and PSMA-Tyr polyelectrolytes, respectively. We first studied the adsorption behavior of PSMA functionalized with amino acids on silicon wafer surfaces modified with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane at pH 4.0 and 7.0 and at low and high ionic strengths. The highest rate of polyelectrolyte adsorption was at pH 4.0 and high ionic strength and was higher with the glutamine and tyrosine films. The advance contact angles (θ
A ) of the polyelectrolyte surfaces showed a moderate effect of ionic strength and pH on polyelectrolyte film wettability, with PSMA-Tyr being slightly more hydrophobic. Atomic force microscopy images of the polyelectrolyte surfaces showed two types of morphology: the well-defined globular nanostructure of PSMA-Met and PSMA-Tyr and densely packed nanofibrous-like structure of PSMA-Gln. The highest level of ionic strength caused a slight decrease in the size of the nanostructure that formed the surface domains, which was reflected in the degree of surface roughness. Cell adhesion assays with the polyelectrolyte film showed that SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells cultured on PSMA-Met present a well-extended morphology characterized by a stellate shape, with five or more actin-rich thin processes, whereas SH-SY5Y cells that were seeded on PSMA-Gln and PSMA-Tyr have a round morphology, with fewer and shorter processes. These results indicate that it is possible to modulate the surface characteristics of polyelectrolyte films based on their chemical functionality and environmental parameters such as pH and ionic strength in order to evaluate their effect on cell adhesion. Thus, surfaces prepared from polyelectrolytes functionalized with amino acids are an attractive and simple platform for cell adhesion, which can be used in developing biomaterials with modulated surface properties.- Published
- 2019
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31. Elemental and Mineralogical Composition of the Western Andean Snow (18°S-41°S).
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Alfonso JA, Cordero RR, Rowe PM, Neshyba S, Casassa G, Carrasco J, MacDonell S, Lambert F, Pizarro J, Fernandoy F, Feron S, Damiani A, Llanillo P, Sepulveda E, Jorquera J, Garcia B, Carrera JM, Oyola P, and Kang CM
- Abstract
The snowpack is an important source of water for many Andean communities. Because of its importance, elemental and mineralogical composition analysis of the Andean snow is a worthwhile effort. In this study, we conducted a chemical composition analysis (major and trace elements, mineralogy, and chemical enrichment) of surface snow sampled at 21 sites across a transect of about 2,500 km in the Chilean Andes (18-41°S). Our results enabled us to identify five depositional environments: (i) sites 1-3 (in the Atacama Desert, 18-26°S) with relatively high concentrations of metals, high abundance of quartz and low presence of arsenates, (ii) sites 4-8 (in northern Chile, 29-32°S) with relatively high abundance of quartz and low presence of metals and arsenates, (iii) sites 9-12 (in central Chile, 33-35°S) with anthropogenic enrichment of metals, relatively high values of quartz and low abundance of arsenates, (iv) sites 13-14 (also in central Chile, 35-37°S) with relatively high values of quartz and low presence of metals and arsenates, and v) sites 15-21 (in southern Chile, 37-41°S) with relatively high abundance of arsenates and low presence of metals and quartz. We found significant anthropogenic enrichment at sites close to Santiago (a major city of 6 million inhabitants) and in the Atacama Desert (that hosts several major copper mines).
- Published
- 2019
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32. Surfactant properties of humic acids extracted from volcanic soils and their applicability in mineral flotation processes.
- Author
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Urdiales C, Sandoval MP, Escudey M, Pizarro C, Knicker H, Reyes-Bozo L, and Antilén M
- Subjects
- Minerals, Organic Chemicals, Humic Substances, Soil chemistry, Surface-Active Agents
- Abstract
Surface Tension (ST) of water solutions of humic acids extracted from volcanic ash derived soils (soil humic acids, S-HA), were measured under controlled conditions of pH (13.0), temperature (25 °C) and ionic strength (NaOH 0.1M) to establish the Critical Micellar Concentration (CMC). All S-HA were characterized by elemental analysis, acid-base titration, Transmission Electronic Microscopy (TEM) micrographs, isoelectric point (IEP) and solid state
13 C-NMR. After that, these humic acids were evaluated as potential biomaterials to be used in mineral flotation processes, where a series of experiments were conducted at different S-HA and molybdenite ratio (from 0.2 to 50 g ton-1 ) establishing the IEP of all resultant materials. The use of solid state13 C-NMR enabled the following sequence of intensity distribution areas of S-HA to be established: O/N Alkyl>Alkyl C>Aromatic C>Carboxyl. The experimental values of ST and the calculated CMC (ranging from 0.8 to 3.3 g L-1 ) revealed that for S-HA no relationship between the abundance groups and their behavior as surfactant materials was observed. In relation with IEP determined for all materials, the highest surface charge, which can be useful for flotation processes, was obtained with 0.2 g of S-HA per ton of molybdenite. Additionally, TEM studies confirm the formation of pseudoaggregates for all the S-HA considered. Finally, the S-HA could be considered as an alternative to chemical products and commercial humic acids materials in mineral flotation processes., (Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)- Published
- 2018
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33. Evaluation of the preference, satisfaction and correct use of Breezhaler ® and Respimat ® inhalers in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - INHALATOR study.
- Author
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Oliveira MVC, Pizzichini E, da Costa CH, Fritscher CC, Vianna EO, Teixeira PJZ, Stirbulov R, Rabahi MF, and Pinho NC
- Subjects
- Administration, Inhalation, Adult, Aged, Cross-Over Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Surveys and Questionnaires, Nebulizers and Vaporizers, Patient Preference, Patient Satisfaction, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive drug therapy, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive psychology
- Abstract
The INHALATOR study was a randomized, multicentre, open label, two-period of 7 days each, crossover study, with 7 days of washout in-between, aiming to evaluate the correct use, satisfaction and preference between Breezhaler
® and Respimat® devices in patients under daily use of open Spiriva® or open Onbrize® , as monotherapy for treatment of mild or moderate COPD. Patients aged ≥40 years with a smoking history of at least 10 pack-year were included in the study. Primary endpoint was the rate of correct use of each device at the first day of treatment after reading the drug leaflet information and was evaluated under the supervision of a trained evaluator. At the end of each treatment phase, the inhaler use was re-evaluated and a satisfaction questionnaire was completed. The patients' preference for the inhaler devices was assessed at the end of the study. After exclusions due to screening failures, 140 patients were randomized: 136 received at least one dose of Breezhaler® and 135 of Respimat® . At treatment start, the rate of correct inhaler use was 40.4% (95%CI: 32.2%-48.7%) for Breezhaler® and 36.3% (95%CI: 28.2%-44.4%) for Respimat® (p = 0.451). After 7 days, the rates were 68.9% (95%CI: 61.1%-76.7%) and 60.4% (95%CI: 52.2%-68.7%), respectively (p = 0.077). According to the Feeling of Satisfaction with Inhaler Questionnaire - FSI 10 patients were more satisfied using Breezhaler® than Respimat® and 57.1% preferred using Breezhaler® (p = 0.001) while 30.1% preferred Respimat® (p < 0.001)., (Copyright © 2018. Published by Elsevier Ltd.)- Published
- 2018
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34. Inhibiting Pathogen Surface Adherence by Multilayer Polyelectrolyte Films Functionalized with Glucofuranose Derivatives.
- Author
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Villalobos V, Leiva Á, Ríos HE, Pavez J, Silva CP, Ahmar M, Queneau Y, Blamey JM, Chávez FP, and Urzúa MD
- Subjects
- Anti-Bacterial Agents, Biofilms, Microscopy, Atomic Force, Surface Properties, Wettability, Polyelectrolytes chemistry
- Abstract
Inhibiting pathogenic bacterial adherence on surfaces is an ongoing challenge to prevent the development of biofilms. Multilayer polyelectrolyte films are feasible antibacterial materials. Here, we have designed new films made of carbohydrate polyelectrolytes to obtain antibacterial coatings that prevent biofilm formation. The polyelectrolyte films were constructed from poly(maleic anhydride- alt-styrene) functionalized with glucofuranose derivatives and quaternized poly(4-vinylpyridine) N-alkyl. These films prevent Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Salmonella Typhimurium, two important bacterial contaminants in clinical environments, from adhering to surfaces. When the film was composed of more than 10 layers, the bacterial population was greatly reduced, while the bacteria remaining on the film were morphologically damaged, as atomic force microscopy revealed. The antibacterial capacity of the polyelectrolyte films was determined by the combination of thickness, wettability, surface energy, and most importantly, the conformation that polyelectrolytes adopt the function of nature of the carbohydrate group. This polyelectrolyte film constitutes the first green approach to preventing pathogenic bacterial surface adherence and proliferation without killing the bacterial pathogen.
- Published
- 2018
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35. Reverse Solvatochromism of Imine Dyes Comprised of 5-Nitrofuran-2-yl or 5-Nitrothiophen-2-yl as Electron Acceptor and Phenolate as Electron Donor.
- Author
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de Melo CEA, Nicoleti CR, Rezende MC, Bortoluzzi AJ, da S Heying R, da S Oliboni R, Caramori GF, and Machado VG
- Abstract
Eight compounds with phenols as electron-donating groups and 5-nitrothiophen-2-yl or 5-nitrofuran-2-yl acceptor moieties in their molecular structures were synthesized. The crystalline structures of six compounds were obtained. Their corresponding phenolate dyes were studied in 29 solvents and the data showed that in all cases a reverse solvatochromism occurred. The results are explained in terms of the ability of the medium to stabilize the electronic ground and excited states of the probes to different extents. The frontier molecular orbitals were analyzed for the protonated and deprotonated forms of the compounds. The calculated geometries are in agreement with the X-ray structures determined for the compounds and it was verified that after their deprotonation an increase in the electron delocalization occurs. Radial distribution functions were calculated for the dyes in water and n-hexane to analyze different solvation patterns resulting from the interaction of the solvents with the dyes. Data obtained by using the Catalán multiparameter equation revealed that the medium acidity is responsible for hypsochromic shifts, whereas the solvent basicity, polarizability, and dipolarity contributed to bathochromic shifts of the solvatochromic band of these dyes. Two model "hybrid cyanine" dyes were used in the design of simple experiments to demonstrate that the solvatochromic behavior of these dyes in solution can be tuned with careful consideration of the properties of the medium., (© 2018 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.)
- Published
- 2018
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36. Interactive effects of aluminum and cadmium on phenolic compounds, antioxidant enzyme activity and oxidative stress in blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) plantlets cultivated in vitro.
- Author
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Manquián-Cerda K, Cruces E, Escudey M, Zúñiga G, and Calderón R
- Subjects
- Blueberry Plants enzymology, Blueberry Plants growth & development, Models, Theoretical, Oxidation-Reduction, Aluminum toxicity, Antioxidants metabolism, Blueberry Plants drug effects, Cadmium toxicity, Oxidative Stress drug effects, Phenols metabolism, Soil Pollutants toxicity
- Abstract
To evaluate the potential role of phenolic compounds in Al and Cd stress tolerance mechanisms, Vaccinium corymbosum cv. Legacy plantlets were exposed to different metal concentrations. The present study used an in vitro plant model to test the effects of the following treatments: 100μM Al; 100μMAl + 50μMCd; and 100μMAl + 100μMCd during periods of 7, 14, 21 and 30 days. The oxidative damage was determined by the accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA) and hydrogen peroxide (H
2 O2 ). The antioxidant activity values were determined using 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazine (DPPH) and the ferric reducing antioxidant power test (FRAP). Additionally, the phenolic compound concentrations were determined using HPLC-DAD. The exposure to Al and Cd increased the MDA and H2 O2 contents differentially, while the antioxidant capacity values showed differences between DPPH and FRAP with the largest changes in FRAP relative to Cd. SOD had the highest activity in the first 7 days, leading to a significant increase in phenolic compounds observed after 14 days, and chlorogenic acid was the major compound identified. Our results revealed that phenolic compounds seem to play an important role in the response to ROS. Therefore, the mechanisms of tolerance to Al and Cd in V. corymbosum will be determined by the type of metal and time of exposure., (Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. Differential gene expression revealed with RNA-Seq and parallel genotype selection of the ornithine decarboxylase gene in fish inhabiting polluted areas.
- Author
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Vega-Retter C, Rojas-Hernandez N, Vila I, Espejo R, Loyola DE, Copaja S, Briones M, Nolte AW, and Véliz D
- Subjects
- Animals, Biological Evolution, Environmental Pollution adverse effects, Genotype, High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing methods, Polymorphism, Genetic, Fish Proteins genetics, Fishes genetics, Gene Expression Regulation drug effects, Genetic Markers, Ornithine Decarboxylase genetics, Selection, Genetic, Water Pollutants, Chemical toxicity
- Abstract
How organisms adapt to unfavorable environmental conditions by means of plasticity or selection of favorable genetic variants is a central issue in evolutionary biology. In the Maipo River basin, the fish Basilichthys microlepidotus inhabits polluted and non-polluted areas. Previous studies have suggested that directional selection drives genomic divergence between these areas in 4% of Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism (AFLP) loci, but the underlying genes and functions remain unknown. We hypothesized that B. microlepidotus in this basin has plastic and/or genetic responses to these conditions. Using RNA-Seq, we identified differentially expressed genes in individuals from two polluted sites compared with fish inhabiting non-polluted sites. In one polluted site, the main upregulated genes were related to cellular proliferation as well as suppression and progression of tumors, while biological processes and molecular functions involved in apoptotic processes were overrepresented in the upregulated genes of the second polluted site. The ornithine decarboxylase gene (related to tumor promotion and progression), which was overexpressed in both polluted sites, was sequenced, and a parallel pattern of a heterozygote deficiency and increase of the same homozygote genotype in both polluted sites compared with fish inhabiting the non-polluted sites was detected. These results suggest the occurrence of both a plastic response in gene expression and an interplay between phenotypic change and genotypic selection in the face of anthropogenic pollution.
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Preparation of nanoscale iron (oxide, oxyhydroxides and zero-valent) particles derived from blueberries: Reactivity, characterization and removal mechanism of arsenate.
- Author
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Manquián-Cerda K, Cruces E, Angélica Rubio M, Reyes C, and Arancibia-Miranda N
- Subjects
- Adsorption, Ferric Compounds chemistry, Green Chemistry Technology, Surface Properties, Arsenates analysis, Blueberry Plants chemistry, Iron chemistry, Nanoparticles chemistry, Water Pollutants, Chemical analysis, Water Purification methods
- Abstract
The application of iron nanoparticles (FeNPs) to the removal of various pollutants has received wide attention over the last few decades. A synthesis alternative to obtain these nanoparticles without using harmful chemical reagents, such as NaBH
4 , is the use of extracts from different natural sources that allow a lesser degree of agglomeration, in a process known as green synthesis. In this study, FeNPs were synthesized by 'green' (hereafter, BB-Fe NPs) and 'chemical' (hereafter, nZVI) methods. Extracts of leaves and blueberry shoots (Vaccinium corymbosum) were used as reducing agents for FeCl3 ·6H2 O solution in the green synthesis method. FeNPs were characterized using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electrophoretic migration, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area analysis and X-ray diffraction (XRD) and evaluated for the removal of As(V) from aqueous systems. In both synthesis methods, XRD analysis confirmed the presence of the different kinds of iron nanoparticles. SEM analysis showed that the average size of BB-Fe NPs was 52.4nm and that a variety of nanoparticles of different forms and associated structures, such as lepidocrocite, magnetite, and nZVI, were present, while the dimensions of nZVI were 80.2nm. Comparatively significant differences regarding the electrophoretic mobility were found between both materials pre- and post-sorption of As(V). The velocity of As(V) removal by BB-Fe NPs was slower than that by nZVI, reaching equilibrium at 120min compared to 60min for nZVI. The removal kinetics of As(V) were adequately described by the pseudo-second-order kinetic model, and the maximum adsorbed amounts of this analyte are in close accordance with the experimental results. The Langmuir-Freundlich model is in good agreement with our experimental data, where the sorption capacity of nZVI and BB-Fe NPs was found to be 52.23 ± 6.06 and 50.40 ± 5.90 (mg·g-1 ), respectively. The use of leaves of Vaccinium corymbosum affords an easy-to-synthesize, low-cost, and eco-friendly material with capabilities similar to nZVI. BB-Fe NPs are promising for arsenic remediation, which has emerged as a new alternative for water purification and sanitation., (Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. A review of perchlorate (ClO 4 - ) occurrence in fruits and vegetables.
- Author
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Calderón R, Godoy F, Escudey M, and Palma P
- Subjects
- Soil chemistry, Soil Pollutants analysis, Water chemistry, Water Pollutants, Chemical analysis, Environmental Monitoring, Food Contamination analysis, Fruit chemistry, Perchlorates analysis, Vegetables chemistry
- Abstract
Since the 1990s, a large number of studies around the world have reported the presence of perchlorate in different types of environmental matrices. In view of their inherent characteristics, such as high solubility, mobility, persistence, and low affinity for the surface of soil, perchlorates are mobilized through the water-soil system and accumulate in edible plant species of high human consumption. However, the ingestion of food products containing perchlorate represents a potential health risk to people due to their adverse effects on thyroid, hormone, and neuronal development, mainly in infants and fetuses. At present, research has been centered on determining sources, fates, and remediation methods and not on its real extension in vegetables under farming conditions. This review presents a comprehensive overview and update of the frequent detection of perchlorate in fruits and vegetables produced and marketed around the world. Additionally, the impact of fertilizer on the potential addition of perchlorate to soil and its mobility in the water-soil-plant system is discussed. This review is organized into the following sections: sources of perchlorate, mobility in the water-soil system, presence in fruits and vegetables in different countries, international regulations, and toxicological studies. Finally, recommendations for future studies concerning perchlorate in fruits and vegetables are presented.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. Structure-behavior study of a family of "hybrid cyanine" dyes which exhibit inverted solvatochromism.
- Author
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Stock RI, de Melo CE, Schramm AD, Nicoleti CR, Bortoluzzi AJ, Heying RD, Machado VG, and Rezende MC
- Abstract
The inverted solvatochromism of twenty dyes containing an electron-donor phenolate conjugated with an electron-withdrawing nitro-substituted phenyl ring was analyzed in terms of the dye structure and substituents. Structural factors that increased the difference between the electrophilicities of the donor and acceptor moieties, or the donor-acceptor strength of the phenolate dyes, also increased the sensitivity of the dyes to solvent-polarity changes and red-shifted their solvatochromic absorption bands.
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. Reverse solvatochromism in solvent binary mixtures: a case study using a 4-(nitrostyryl)phenolate as a probe.
- Author
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Stock RI, Schramm AD, Rezende MC, and Machado VG
- Abstract
A 4-(nitrostyryl)phenolate was synthesized and its use in pure solvents revealed a reversion in solvatochromism. Solutions of a dye in binary solvent mixtures, using as components the solvents in the region of the occurrence of the reversion, provided the first case in the literature of reverse solvatochromism in a binary mixture.
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. Schwann Cell Exosomes Mediate Neuron-Glia Communication and Enhance Axonal Regeneration.
- Author
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Lopez-Leal R and Court FA
- Subjects
- Animals, Humans, Axons metabolism, Cell Communication, Exosomes metabolism, Nerve Regeneration, Neuroglia cytology, Schwann Cells metabolism
- Abstract
The functional and structural integrity of the nervous system depends on the coordinated action of neurons and glial cells. Phenomena like synaptic activity, conduction of action potentials, and neuronal growth and regeneration, to name a few, are fine tuned by glial cells. Furthermore, the active role of glial cells in the regulation of neuronal functions is underscored by several conditions in which specific mutation affecting the glia results in axonal dysfunction. We have shown that Schwann cells (SCs), the peripheral nervous system glia, supply axons with ribosomes, and since proteins underlie cellular programs or functions, this dependence of axons from glial cells provides a new and unexplored dimension to our understanding of the nervous system. Recent evidence has now established a new modality of intercellular communication through extracellular vesicles. We have already shown that SC-derived extracellular vesicles known as exosomes enhance axonal regeneration, and increase neuronal survival after pro-degenerative stimuli. Therefore, the biology nervous system will have to be reformulated to include that the phenotype of a nerve cell results from the contribution of two nuclei, with enormous significance for the understanding of the nervous system in health and disease.
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. Effect of cations in the background electrolyte on the adsorption kinetics of copper and cadmium and the isoelectric point of imogolite.
- Author
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Arancibia-Miranda N, Silva-Yumi J, and Escudey M
- Abstract
Modification of surface charge and changes in the isoelectric point (IEP) of synthetic imogolite were studied for various cations in the background electrolyte (K(+), NH4(+), Mg(2+), and Ca(2+)). From the electrophoretic mobility data, it was established that the K(+) (KCl) concentration does not affect the IEP of imogolite; therefore, KCl is a suitable background electrolyte. In terms of the magnitude of changes in the IEP and surface charge, the cations may be ranked in the following order: Mg(2+)≈Ca(2+)>>NH4(+)>>K(+). Four different kinetic models were used to evaluate the influence of Mg(2+), Ca(2+), NH4(+), and K(+) on the adsorption of Cd and Cu on synthetic imogolite. When adsorption occurs in the presence of cations with the exception of K(+), the kinetics of the process is well described by the pseudo-first order model. On the other hand, when adsorption is conducted in the presence of K(+), the adsorption kinetics is well described by the pseudo-second order, Elovich, and Weber-Morris models. From the surface charge measurements, the affinity between imogolite and the cations and their effect on the adsorption of trace elements, namely Cu and Cd, were established., (Copyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. Genome diversification within a clonal population of pandemic Vibrio parahaemolyticus seems to depend on the life circumstances of each individual bacteria.
- Author
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Loyola DE, Navarro C, Uribe P, García K, Mella C, Díaz D, Valdes N, Martínez-Urtaza J, and Espejo RT
- Subjects
- Animals, Bivalvia microbiology, Diarrhea epidemiology, Diarrhea microbiology, Gene Transfer, Horizontal, Humans, Pandemics, Plasmids genetics, Plasmids metabolism, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Vibrio Infections epidemiology, Vibrio Infections microbiology, Vibrio parahaemolyticus classification, Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolation & purification, Genetic Variation, Genome, Bacterial, Vibrio parahaemolyticus genetics
- Abstract
Background: New strains of Vibrio parahaemolyticus that cause diarrhea in humans by seafood ingestion periodically emerge through continuous evolution in the ocean. Influx and expansion in the Southern Chilean ocean of a highly clonal V. parahaemolyticus (serotype O3:K6) population from South East Asia caused one of the largest seafood-related diarrhea outbreaks in the world. Here, genomics analyses of isolates from this rapidly expanding clonal population offered an opportunity to observe the molecular evolutionary changes often obscured in more diverse populations., Results: Whole genome sequence comparison of eight independent isolates of this population from mussels or clinical cases (from different years) was performed. Differences of 1366 to 217,729 bp genome length and 13 to 164 bp single nucleotide variants (SNVs) were found. Most genomic differences corresponded to the presence of regions unique to only one or two isolates, and were probably acquired by horizontal gene transfer (HGT). Some DNA gain was chromosomal but most was in plasmids. One isolate had a large region (8,644 bp) missing, which was probably caused by excision of a prophage. Genome innovation by the presence of unique DNA, attributable to HGT from related bacteria, varied greatly among the isolates, with values of 1,366 (ten times the number of highest number of SNVs) to 217,729 (a thousand times more than the number of highest number of SNVs)., Conclusions: The evolutionary forces (SNVs, HGT) acting on each isolate of the same population were found to differ to an extent that probably depended on the ecological scenario and life circumstances of each bacterium.
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. Capture and accumulation of perchlorate in lettuce. Effect of genotype, temperature, perchlorate concentration, and competition with anions.
- Author
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Calderón R, Palma P, Parker D, and Escudey M
- Subjects
- Anions chemistry, Chile, Genotype, Lactuca metabolism, Perchlorates analysis, Plant Leaves chemistry, Plant Leaves metabolism, Plant Roots chemistry, Plant Roots metabolism, Lactuca chemistry, Lactuca genetics, Perchlorates chemistry, Temperature
- Abstract
Various studies have evaluated the accumulation of ClO4(-) in lettuce (Lactuca sativa), but very few have dealt with the variables that can interfere with its capture. The present study evaluates the transfer of ClO4(-) in two L. sativa varieties: butter head (L. sativa var. capitata) and cos lettuce (L. sativa var. crispa) under hydroponic conditions. The ClO4(-) concentrations used correspond to levels (1 and 2mgL(-1)), measured in irrigation water in the Iquique region in the north of Chile. Results indicate that the capture of ClO4(-) is dependent on its concentration, lettuce genotype, and temperature. The butter head variety accumulates the highest perchlorate concentrations. Anion competition involving NO3(-) (16 and 48mM), Cl(-) (23 and 56mM), and SO4(2-) (10 and 20mM) was evaluated, being NO3(-) (48mM), the most significant competition reducing the concentration of ClO4(-) in tissues of L. sativa varieties., (Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Perchlorate levels in soil and waters from the Atacama Desert.
- Author
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Calderón R, Palma P, Parker D, Molina M, Godoy FA, and Escudey M
- Subjects
- Chile, Desert Climate, Fresh Water chemistry, Perchlorates analysis, Soil chemistry, Soil Pollutants analysis, Water Pollutants, Chemical analysis
- Abstract
Perchlorate is an anion that originates as a contaminant in ground and surface waters. The presence of perchlorate in soil and water samples from northern Chile (Atacama Desert) was investigated by ion chromatography-electrospray mass spectrometry. Results indicated that perchlorate was found in five of seven soils (cultivated and uncultivated) ranging from 290 ± 1 to 2,565 ± 2 μg/kg. The greatest concentration of perchlorate was detected in Humberstone soil (2,565 ± 2 μg/kg) associated with nitrate deposits. Perchlorate levels in Chilean soils are greater than those reported for uncultivated soils in the United States. Perchlorate was also found in superficial running water ranging from 744 ± 0.01 to 1,480 ± 0.02 μg/L. Perchlorate water concentration is 30-60 times greater than levels established by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (24.5 μg/L) for drinking.
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Kinetic and Surface Study of Single-Walled Aluminosilicate Nanotubes and Their Precursors.
- Author
-
Arancibia-Miranda N, Escudey M, Molina M, and García-González MT
- Abstract
The structural and surface changes undergone by the different precursors that are produced during the synthesis of imogolite are reported. The surface changes that occur during the synthesis of imogolite were determined by electrophoretic migration (EM) measurements, which enabled the identification of the time at which the critical precursor of the nanoparticles was generated. A critical parameter for understanding the evolution of these precursors is the isoelectric point (IEP), of which variation revealed that the precursors modify the number of active ≡Al-OH and ≡Si-OH sites during the formation of imogolite. We also found that the IEP is displaced to a higher pH level as a consequence of the surface differentiation that occurs during the synthesis. At the same time, we established that the pH of the reaction (pH
rx ) decreases with the evolution and condensation of the precursors during aging. Integration of all of the obtained results related to the structural and surface properties allows an overall understanding of the different processes that occur and the products that are formed during the synthesis of imogolite.- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Preparation and characterization of hydrogels based on homopolymeric fractions of sodium alginate and PNIPAAm.
- Author
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Leal D, De Borggraeve W, Encinas MV, Matsuhiro B, and Müller R
- Subjects
- Acrylic Resins chemical synthesis, Acrylic Resins chemistry, Biocompatible Materials chemical synthesis, Biocompatible Materials chemistry, Drug Carriers chemical synthesis, Drug Carriers chemistry, Glucuronic Acid chemical synthesis, Glucuronic Acid chemistry, Hexuronic Acids chemical synthesis, Hexuronic Acids chemistry, Humans, Materials Testing, Surface Properties, Temperature, Acrylamides chemical synthesis, Acrylamides chemistry, Alginates chemical synthesis, Alginates chemistry, Hydrogels chemical synthesis, Hydrogels chemistry, Polymers chemical synthesis, Polymers chemistry
- Abstract
Graft copolymers were prepared by formation of an amide bond between poly-α-L-guluronic acid (MW 24,000), isolated from sodium alginate and the free amino group of PNIPAAm-NH(2). SEM micrographs revealed the formation of a macroscopic network on the surface of the grafted hydrogels with a porosity diameter of 10-20 μm. Semi-IPN hydrogels were prepared using different proportions of sodium poly-β-D-mannuronate (MW 21,000), isolated from sodium alginate and cross-linked PNIPAAm-NH(2) polymers. SEM micrographs showed porosities of minor size (∼5 μm). Though both types of hydrogels are good water containers, the water retention capacity of graft copolymers is more than 50% higher than that of semi-IPN hydrogels. Both hydrogel types showed significant changes in swelling ratios between 20 and 45 °C: the swelling ratio decreases near the LCST of PNIPAAm. The water absorption and retention capacity of graft hydrogels increases with pH, reaching a maximum value at pH 7.0., (Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. In search of the thermo/halochromism of the E(T)(30) pyridinium-N-phenolate betaine dye.
- Author
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Rezende MC and Aracena A
- Subjects
- Solvents chemistry, Temperature, Betaine chemistry, Coloring Agents chemistry, Phenols chemistry, Pyridinium Compounds chemistry
- Abstract
The thermohalochromic behavior of Reichardt's E(T)(30) betaine - the temperature-dependent variation of its halochromic band in the presence of a cation - was investigated for the first time in NaI solutions of HBD- (methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 1-butanol) and non-HBD-solvents (acetonitrile, dimethylformamide) at 15 and 55 °C. The solvent-dependent thermohalochromism of the pyridinium-N-phenolate betaine dye was interpreted in terms of the effect of the temperature on the dye-cation association in solution., (Copyright © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Trace metal content in sediments and autochthonous intertidal organisms from two adjacent bays near Ushuaia, Beagle Channel (Argentina).
- Author
-
Duarte CA, Giarratano E, and Gil MN
- Subjects
- Animals, Argentina, Seasons, Bays, Bivalvia chemistry, Environmental Monitoring, Gastropoda chemistry, Geologic Sediments analysis, Metals, Heavy analysis, Water Pollutants, Chemical analysis
- Abstract
The aim of this work was to monitor levels of Cd, Cu, Pb, Zn and Fe in sediments, mussels (Mytilus edulis chilensis) and limpets (Nacella magellanica) from the Industrial zone (IZ); fuel dock (FD) and Ushuaia Peninsula (UP) on the Beagle Channel. In sediments, seasonal variations showed high values of Cu and Pb in spring and Zn in autumn. Comparing among sites, Cd concentration was superior in UP (2.07 μg/g); while Pb was maximum in FD (41.00 μg/g). In mussels, a higher bioaccumulation in winter was found. Mussels from UP showed the highest bioaccumulation of Cu (5.95 μg/g) and those from FD presented the highest of Zn (170.15 μg/g). A seasonal trend was not found for limpets, while differences among sites were observed for Cd being the highest at IZ (3.02 μg/g). Although pollution level found was low, anthropic activities at the studied sites could result in deterioration, further monitoring is recommended., (Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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