15 results on '"Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke"'
Search Results
2. Effectiveness of Passive and Active Surveillance for Early Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in Mink during the 2020 Outbreak in the Netherlands
- Author
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Santman-Berends, Inge M. G. A., primary, van Schaik, Gerdien, additional, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, additional, Bisschop, Irene P. I. H., additional, de Rond, Jan, additional, Meijer, Paola A., additional, van der Heijden, Harold M. J. F., additional, Velkers, Francisca C., additional, Koopmans, Marion P. G., additional, van der Poel, Wim H. M., additional, Smit, Lidwien A. M., additional, Stegeman, Arjan J. A., additional, Sikkema, Reina S., additional, Oude Munnink, Bas B., additional, Hakze-van der Honing, Renate W., additional, and Molenaar, Robert-Jan, additional
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Quantification of the effect of vaccination on the control of horizontal transmission of Mycoplasma synoviae under field conditions.
- Author
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ter Veen, Christiaan, Santman-Berends, Inge M. G. A., Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, and Feberwee, Anneke
- Subjects
AGGLUTINATION tests ,ODDS ratio ,LOGISTIC regression analysis ,MYCOPLASMA ,BLOOD sampling - Abstract
Beside biosecurity, vaccination is important for Mycoplasma synoviae (MS) control as it has been shown to contribute to the reduction of economic impact and, experimentally, also lessens horizontal transmission. In this study, the effect of MS live vaccination on horizontal transmission was quantified under field conditions by analysing 4-year MS monitoring data from non-MS-vaccinated broiler and layer breeders and MS-vaccinated broiler breeders with good biosecurity in single-age housing systems. Flocks were monitored at 20 and 30 weeks of age and every 12 weeks thereafter. At every sampling, 60 blood samples or 24 tracheal swabs were tested using rapid plate agglutination test and ELISA serially or MS DIVA PCR, respectively. The MS incidence rate was calculated and the association with vaccination was analysed by logistic regression. The average MS incidence rate per 1000 weeks was 11.6 cases for non-MS-vaccinated broiler breeders and decreased from 29.6 to 5.6 cases with successive vaccinated production cycles. In non-MS-vaccinated layer breeders it was 3.6. A significant negative association with MS incidence was found after vaccinating four to six successive production cycles compared to non-MS-vaccinated or only one production cycle vaccinated breeders (odds ratio (OR) = 0.23, P = 0.05 & OR = 0.12, P = 0.01, respectively). A significant negative association with MS in non-MS-vaccinated layer breeders (OR = 0.29, P = 0.00) was observed compared to non-MS-vaccinated broiler breeders, possibly due to more controlled contact structures within the layer breeder industry. The results suggest that vaccination and control of contacts contribute to the reduction of between-farm MS transmission. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Effectiveness of Passive and Active Surveillance for Early Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in Mink during the 2020 Outbreak in the Netherlands
- Author
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Santman-Berends, Inge M. G. A., Schaik, Gerdien van, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, Bisschop, Irene P. I. H., Rond, Jan de, Meijer, Paola A., Heijden, Harold M. J. F. van der, Velkers, Francisca C., Koopmans, Marion P. G., Poel, Wim H. M. van der, Smit, Lidwien A. M., Stegeman, Arjan J. A., Sikkema, Reina S., Munnink, Bas B. Oude, Honing, Renate W. Hakze-van der, Molenaar, Robert-Jan, Santman-Berends, Inge M. G. A., Schaik, Gerdien van, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, Bisschop, Irene P. I. H., Rond, Jan de, Meijer, Paola A., Heijden, Harold M. J. F. van der, Velkers, Francisca C., Koopmans, Marion P. G., Poel, Wim H. M. van der, Smit, Lidwien A. M., Stegeman, Arjan J. A., Sikkema, Reina S., Munnink, Bas B. Oude, Honing, Renate W. Hakze-van der, and Molenaar, Robert-Jan
- Abstract
Starting December 2019, a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) spread among humans across the world. From 2020 onward, farmed mink were found susceptible to the virus. In this paper, we describe the Dutch surveillance system and the added surveillance components for early detection of SARS-CoV-2 outbreaks and their results in Dutch mink farms. In the Netherlands, a surveillance system was in place in which mink farmers could submit carcasses for postmortem evaluation and could contact a telephone helpdesk for veterinary advise. Through this system, the first SARS-CoV-2 outbreak in two mink farms was detected in April 2020. Immediately, the Dutch Ministry of Agriculture commissioned a consortium of statutory and research institutes to intensify the surveillance system. The program consisted of both passive surveillance, i.e., mandatory notifications and active surveillance components, i.e., serological screenings and weekly risk-based sampling of dead mink for early detection of new SARS-CoV-2 infections. When one of the surveillance components indicated a suspicion of a possible SARS-CoV-2 infection, follow-up samplings were conducted and at confirmation, all mink were culled. During 2020, 67 out of 124 mink farms that were under surveillance became infected with SARS-CoV-2 (54%). Of these, 31 were detected based on clinical signs (passive surveillance of clinical signs) and 36 were detected through active surveillance. From the mink farms with a new SARS-CoV-2 outbreak that was detected through the surveillance, in 19% of the farms (n = 7), the mink never showed any clinical signs of SARS-CoV-2 and might have been missed by the passive notification system. This study underlines the added value of a surveillance system that can quickly be intensified. The subsequent combination of both passive and active surveillance has shown to be effective in the early detection of emerging pathogens, which is important to minimize the risk of zoonotic spill-over.
- Published
- 2024
5. Effectiveness of Passive and Active Surveillance for Early Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in Mink during the 2020 Outbreak in the Netherlands
- Author
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Santman-Berends, Inge, van Schaik, Gerdien, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, Bisschop, Irene, de Rond, Jan, Meijer, Paola, van der Heijden, Harold, Velkers, Francisca, Koopmans, Marion, van der Poel, Wim, Smit, Lidwien, Stegeman, Arjan, Sikkema, Reina, Oude Munnink, Bas, Hakze-van der Honing, Renate, Molenaar, Robert-Jan, Santman-Berends, Inge, van Schaik, Gerdien, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, Bisschop, Irene, de Rond, Jan, Meijer, Paola, van der Heijden, Harold, Velkers, Francisca, Koopmans, Marion, van der Poel, Wim, Smit, Lidwien, Stegeman, Arjan, Sikkema, Reina, Oude Munnink, Bas, Hakze-van der Honing, Renate, and Molenaar, Robert-Jan
- Abstract
Starting December 2019, a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) spread among humans across the world. From 2020 onward, farmed mink were found susceptible to the virus. In this paper, we describe the Dutch surveillance system and the added surveillance components for early detection of SARS-CoV-2 outbreaks and their results in Dutch mink farms. In the Netherlands, a surveillance system was in place in which mink farmers could submit carcasses for postmortem evaluation and could contact a telephone helpdesk for veterinary advise. Through this system, the first SARS-CoV-2 outbreak in two mink farms was detected in April 2020. Immediately, the Dutch Ministry of Agriculture commissioned a consortium of statutory and research institutes to intensify the surveillance system. The program consisted of both passive surveillance, i.e., mandatory notifications and active surveillance components, i.e., serological screenings and weekly risk-based sampling of dead mink for early detection of new SARS-CoV-2 infections. When one of the surveillance components indicated a suspicion of a possible SARS-CoV-2 infection, follow-up samplings were conducted and at confirmation, all mink were culled. During 2020, 67 out of 124 mink farms that were under surveillance became infected with SARS-CoV-2 (54%). Of these, 31 were detected based on clinical signs (passive surveillance of clinical signs) and 36 were detected through active surveillance. From the mink farms with a new SARS-CoV-2 outbreak that was detected through the surveillance, in 19% of the farms (n = 7), the mink never showed any clinical signs of SARS-CoV-2 and might have been missed by the passive notification system. This study underlines the added value of a surveillance system that can quickly be intensified. The subsequent combination of both passive and active surveillance has shown to be effective in the early detection of emerging pathogens, which is important to minimize the risk of zoonotic spill-over.
- Published
- 2024
6. Effectiveness of Passive and Active Surveillance for Early Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in Mink during the 2020 Outbreak in the Netherlands
- Author
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FAH Evidence based Veterinary Medicine, FAH veterinaire epidemiologie, IRAS OH Epidemiology Microbial Agents, FAH – One Health Epidemiology, IRAS – One Health Microbial, FAH – Veterinary Epidemiology, Santman-Berends, Inge M. G. A., Schaik, Gerdien van, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, Bisschop, Irene P. I. H., Rond, Jan de, Meijer, Paola A., Heijden, Harold M. J. F. van der, Velkers, Francisca C., Koopmans, Marion P. G., Poel, Wim H. M. van der, Smit, Lidwien A. M., Stegeman, Arjan J. A., Sikkema, Reina S., Munnink, Bas B. Oude, Honing, Renate W. Hakze-van der, Molenaar, Robert-Jan, FAH Evidence based Veterinary Medicine, FAH veterinaire epidemiologie, IRAS OH Epidemiology Microbial Agents, FAH – One Health Epidemiology, IRAS – One Health Microbial, FAH – Veterinary Epidemiology, Santman-Berends, Inge M. G. A., Schaik, Gerdien van, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, Bisschop, Irene P. I. H., Rond, Jan de, Meijer, Paola A., Heijden, Harold M. J. F. van der, Velkers, Francisca C., Koopmans, Marion P. G., Poel, Wim H. M. van der, Smit, Lidwien A. M., Stegeman, Arjan J. A., Sikkema, Reina S., Munnink, Bas B. Oude, Honing, Renate W. Hakze-van der, and Molenaar, Robert-Jan
- Published
- 2024
7. Signalling and responding to zoonotic threats using a One Health approach: a decade of the Zoonoses Structure in the Netherlands, 2011 to 2021
- Author
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Van Der Giessen, Joke, Vlaanderen, Frits, Kortbeek, Titia, Swaan, Corien, van den Kerkhof, Hans, Broens, Els, Rijks, Jolianne, Koene, Miriam, De Rosa, Mauro, Uiterwijk, Mathilde, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, and Maassen, Catharina
- Subjects
response to emerging zoonoses ,One Health ,Zoonoses Structure ,10 years experience ,One Health risk analysis system - Abstract
In the Netherlands, the avian influenza outbreak in poultry in 2003 and the Q fever outbreak in dairy goats between 2007 and 2010 had severe consequences for public health. These outbreaks led to the establishment of an integrated human-veterinary risk analysis system for zoonoses, the Zoonoses Structure. The aim of the Zoonoses Structure is to signal, assess and control emerging zoonoses that may pose a risk to animal and/or human health in an integrated One Health approach. The Signalling Forum Zoonoses (SO-Z), the first step of the Zoonoses Structure, is a multidisciplinary committee composed of experts from the medical, veterinary, entomology and wildlife domains. The SO-Z shares relevant signals with professionals and has monthly meetings. Over the past 10 years (June 2011 to December 2021), 390 different signals of various zoonotic pathogens in animal reservoirs and humans have been assessed. Here, we describe the Zoonoses Structure with examples from signals and responses for four zoonotic events in the Netherlands (tularaemia, Brucella canis, West Nile virus, and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)). This may serve as an example for other countries on how to collaborate in a One Health approach to signal and control emerging zoonoses.
- Published
- 2023
8. Manifestation of SARS-CoV-2 Infections in Mink Related to Host-, Virus- and Farm-Associated Factors, The Netherlands 2020
- Author
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Wolters, Wendy J., Rooij, Myrna M. T. de, Molenaar, Robert Jan, Rond, Jan de, Vernooij, Johannes, Meijer, Paola A., Munnink, Bas B. Oude, Sikkema, Reina, Spek, Arco N. van der, Spierenburg, Marcel A. H., Honing, Renate Hakze - v/d, VanderPoel, Wim, Koopmans, Marion, Stegeman, Arjan, Smit, Lidwien AM, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, Velkers, Francisca, IRAS OH Epidemiology Microbial Agents, FAH Evidence based Veterinary Medicine, FAH veterinaire epidemiologie, and FAH GZ pluimvee
- Subjects
one health ,Infectious Diseases ,SARS-CoV-2 ,spillover and spillback ,zoonoses and reverse zoonoses ,Virology ,disease outbreaks ,mink ,risk factors ,mink farms ,animal reservoirs ,biosecurity - Abstract
SARS-CoV-2 outbreaks on 69 Dutch mink farms in 2020 were studied to identify risk factors for virus introduction and transmission and to improve surveillance and containment measures. Clinical signs, laboratory test results, and epidemiological aspects were investigated, such as the date and reason of suspicion, housing, farm size and distances, human contact structure, biosecurity measures, and presence of wildlife, pets, pests, and manure management. On seven farms, extensive random sampling was performed, and age, coat color, sex, and clinical signs were recorded. Mild to severe respiratory signs and general diseases such as apathy, reduced feed intake, and increased mortality were detected on 62/69 farms. Throat swabs were more likely to result in virus detection than rectal swabs. Clinical signs differed between virus clusters and were more severe for dark-colored mink, males, and animals infected later during the year. Geographical clustering was found for one virus cluster. Shared personnel could explain some cases, but other transmission routes explaining farm-to-farm spread were not elucidated. An early warning surveillance system, strict biosecurity measures, and a (temporary) ban on mink farming and vaccinating animals and humans can contribute to reducing the risks of the virus spreading and acquisition of potential mutations relevant to human and animal health.
- Published
- 2022
9. Signalling and responding to zoonotic threats using a One Health approach: a decade of the Zoonoses Structure in the Netherlands, 2011 to 2021
- Author
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van der Giessen, Joke, Vlaanderen, Frits, Kortbeek, Titia, Swaan, Corien, van den Kerkhof, Hans, Broens, Els, Rijks, Jolianne, Koene, Miriam, De Rosa, Mauro, Uiterwijk, Mathilde, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, Maassen, Catharina, Klinische infectiologie en microb. lab., and Klinische infectiologie en microb. lab.
- Subjects
Epidemiology ,Communicable Diseases, Emerging/epidemiology ,Netherlands/epidemiology ,Zoonoses Structure ,Communicable Diseases ,Communicable Diseases, Emerging ,Virology ,Zoonoses ,Animals ,Humans ,response to emerging zoonoses ,One Health ,Netherlands ,Host Pathogen Interaction & Diagnostics ,SARS-CoV-2 ,Bacteriologie ,Zoonoses/epidemiology ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,COVID-19 ,Bacteriology ,Bacteriology, Host Pathogen Interaction & Diagnostics ,10 years experience ,Host Pathogen Interactie & Diagnostiek ,Emerging/epidemiology ,Bacteriologie, Host Pathogen Interactie & Diagnostiek ,One Health risk analysis system - Abstract
In the Netherlands, the avian influenza outbreak in poultry in 2003 and the Q fever outbreak in dairy goats between 2007 and 2010 had severe consequences for public health. These outbreaks led to the establishment of an integrated human-veterinary risk analysis system for zoonoses, the Zoonoses Structure. The aim of the Zoonoses Structure is to signal, assess and control emerging zoonoses that may pose a risk to animal and/or human health in an integrated One Health approach. The Signalling Forum Zoonoses (SO-Z), the first step of the Zoonoses Structure, is a multidisciplinary committee composed of experts from the medical, veterinary, entomology and wildlife domains. The SO-Z shares relevant signals with professionals and has monthly meetings. Over the past 10 years (June 2011 to December 2021), 390 different signals of various zoonotic pathogens in animal reservoirs and humans have been assessed. Here, we describe the Zoonoses Structure with examples from signals and responses for four zoonotic events in the Netherlands (tularaemia, Brucella canis, West Nile virus, and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)). This may serve as an example for other countries on how to collaborate in a One Health approach to signal and control emerging zoonoses.
- Published
- 2022
10. Manifestation of SARS-CoV-2 Infections in Mink Related to Host-, Virus- and Farm-Associated Factors, The Netherlands 2020
- Author
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Wolters, Wendy J., primary, de Rooij, Myrna M. T., additional, Molenaar, Robert Jan, additional, de Rond, Jan, additional, Vernooij, J. C. M., additional, Meijer, Paola A., additional, Oude Munnink, Bas B., additional, Sikkema, Reina S., additional, van der Spek, Arco N., additional, Spierenburg, Marcel A. H., additional, Hakze-van der Honing, Renate W., additional, van der Poel, Wim H. M., additional, Koopmans, Marion P. G., additional, Stegeman, J. Arjan, additional, Smit, Lidwien A. M., additional, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, additional, and Velkers, Francisca C., additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. Manifestation of SARS-CoV-2 Infections in Mink Related to Host-, Virus- and Farm-Associated Factors, The Netherlands 2020
- Author
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FAH Evidence based Veterinary Medicine, FAH veterinaire epidemiologie, IRAS OH Epidemiology Microbial Agents, FAH GZ pluimvee, Wolters, Wendy J., Rooij, Myrna M. T. de, Molenaar, Robert Jan, Rond, Jan de, Vernooij, Johannes, Meijer, Paola A., Munnink, Bas B. Oude, Sikkema, Reina, Spek, Arco N. van der, Spierenburg, Marcel A. H., Honing, Renate Hakze - v/d, VanderPoel, Wim, Koopmans, Marion, Stegeman, Arjan, Smit, Lidwien AM, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, Velkers, Francisca, FAH Evidence based Veterinary Medicine, FAH veterinaire epidemiologie, IRAS OH Epidemiology Microbial Agents, FAH GZ pluimvee, Wolters, Wendy J., Rooij, Myrna M. T. de, Molenaar, Robert Jan, Rond, Jan de, Vernooij, Johannes, Meijer, Paola A., Munnink, Bas B. Oude, Sikkema, Reina, Spek, Arco N. van der, Spierenburg, Marcel A. H., Honing, Renate Hakze - v/d, VanderPoel, Wim, Koopmans, Marion, Stegeman, Arjan, Smit, Lidwien AM, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, and Velkers, Francisca
- Published
- 2022
12. Signalling and responding to zoonotic threats using a One Health approach: a decade of the Zoonoses Structure in the Netherlands, 2011 to 2021
- Author
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Klinische infectiologie en microb. lab., van der Giessen, Joke, Vlaanderen, Frits, Kortbeek, Titia, Swaan, Corien, van den Kerkhof, Hans, Broens, Els, Rijks, Jolianne, Koene, Miriam, De Rosa, Mauro, Uiterwijk, Mathilde, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, Maassen, Catharina, Klinische infectiologie en microb. lab., van der Giessen, Joke, Vlaanderen, Frits, Kortbeek, Titia, Swaan, Corien, van den Kerkhof, Hans, Broens, Els, Rijks, Jolianne, Koene, Miriam, De Rosa, Mauro, Uiterwijk, Mathilde, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, and Maassen, Catharina
- Published
- 2022
13. Manifestation of SARS-CoV-2 Infections in Mink Related to Host-, Virus- and Farm-Associated Factors, The Netherlands 2020
- Author
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IRAS OH Epidemiology Microbial Agents, FAH Evidence based Veterinary Medicine, FAH veterinaire epidemiologie, FAH GZ pluimvee, Wolters, Wendy J., Rooij, Myrna M. T. de, Molenaar, Robert Jan, Rond, Jan de, Vernooij, Johannes, Meijer, Paola A., Munnink, Bas B. Oude, Sikkema, Reina, Spek, Arco N. van der, Spierenburg, Marcel A. H., Honing, Renate Hakze - v/d, VanderPoel, Wim, Koopmans, Marion, Stegeman, Arjan, Smit, Lidwien AM, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, Velkers, Francisca, IRAS OH Epidemiology Microbial Agents, FAH Evidence based Veterinary Medicine, FAH veterinaire epidemiologie, FAH GZ pluimvee, Wolters, Wendy J., Rooij, Myrna M. T. de, Molenaar, Robert Jan, Rond, Jan de, Vernooij, Johannes, Meijer, Paola A., Munnink, Bas B. Oude, Sikkema, Reina, Spek, Arco N. van der, Spierenburg, Marcel A. H., Honing, Renate Hakze - v/d, VanderPoel, Wim, Koopmans, Marion, Stegeman, Arjan, Smit, Lidwien AM, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, and Velkers, Francisca
- Published
- 2022
14. Adaptation, spread and transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in farmed minks and related humans in the Netherlands
- Author
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Lu, Lu, Sikkema, Reina S., Velkers, Francisca C., Nieuwenhuijse, David F., Fischer, Egil A.J., Meijer, Paola A., Bouwmeester-Vincken, Noortje, Rietveld, Ariene, Wegdam-Blans, Marjolijn C.A., Tolsma, Paulien, Koppelman, Marco, Smit, Lidwien A.M., Honing, Renate W. Hakze-van der, Poel, Wim H. M. van der, Spek, Arco N. van der, Spierenburg, Marcel A. H., Molenaar, Robert Jan, Rond, Jan de, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, Woolhouse, Mark, Stegeman, J. Arjan, Lycett, Samantha, Munnink, Bas B. Oude, Koopmans, Marion P. G., Lu, Lu, Sikkema, Reina S., Velkers, Francisca C., Nieuwenhuijse, David F., Fischer, Egil A.J., Meijer, Paola A., Bouwmeester-Vincken, Noortje, Rietveld, Ariene, Wegdam-Blans, Marjolijn C.A., Tolsma, Paulien, Koppelman, Marco, Smit, Lidwien A.M., Honing, Renate W. Hakze-van der, Poel, Wim H. M. van der, Spek, Arco N. van der, Spierenburg, Marcel A. H., Molenaar, Robert Jan, Rond, Jan de, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, Woolhouse, Mark, Stegeman, J. Arjan, Lycett, Samantha, Munnink, Bas B. Oude, and Koopmans, Marion P. G.
- Abstract
In the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic (April 2020), SARS-CoV-2 was detected in farmed minks and genomic sequencing was performed on mink farms and farm personnel. Here, we describe the outbreak and use sequence data with Bayesian phylodynamic methods to explore SARS-CoV-2 transmission in minks and related humans on farms. High number of farm infections (68/126) in minks and farm related personnel (>50% of farms) were detected, with limited spread to the general human population. Three of five initial introductions of SARS-CoV-2 lead to subsequent spread between mink farms until November 2020. The largest cluster acquired a mutation in the receptor binding domain of the Spike protein (position 486), evolved faster and spread more widely and longer. Movement of people and distance between farms were statistically significant predictors of virus dispersal between farms. Our study provides novel insights into SARS-CoV-2 transmission between mink farms and highlights the importance of combing genetic information with epidemiological information at the animal-human interface.
- Published
- 2021
15. Adaptation, spread and transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in farmed minks and related humans in the Netherlands
- Author
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FAH GZ pluimvee, FAH veterinaire epidemiologie, IRAS OH Epidemiology Microbial Agents, Lu, Lu, Sikkema, Reina S., Velkers, Francisca C., Nieuwenhuijse, David F., Fischer, Egil A.J., Meijer, Paola A., Bouwmeester-Vincken, Noortje, Rietveld, Ariene, Wegdam-Blans, Marjolijn C.A., Tolsma, Paulien, Koppelman, Marco, Smit, Lidwien A.M., Honing, Renate W. Hakze-van der, Poel, Wim H. M. van der, Spek, Arco N. van der, Spierenburg, Marcel A. H., Molenaar, Robert Jan, Rond, Jan de, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, Woolhouse, Mark, Stegeman, J. Arjan, Lycett, Samantha, Munnink, Bas B. Oude, Koopmans, Marion P. G., FAH GZ pluimvee, FAH veterinaire epidemiologie, IRAS OH Epidemiology Microbial Agents, Lu, Lu, Sikkema, Reina S., Velkers, Francisca C., Nieuwenhuijse, David F., Fischer, Egil A.J., Meijer, Paola A., Bouwmeester-Vincken, Noortje, Rietveld, Ariene, Wegdam-Blans, Marjolijn C.A., Tolsma, Paulien, Koppelman, Marco, Smit, Lidwien A.M., Honing, Renate W. Hakze-van der, Poel, Wim H. M. van der, Spek, Arco N. van der, Spierenburg, Marcel A. H., Molenaar, Robert Jan, Rond, Jan de, Augustijn-Schretlen, Marieke, Woolhouse, Mark, Stegeman, J. Arjan, Lycett, Samantha, Munnink, Bas B. Oude, and Koopmans, Marion P. G.
- Published
- 2021
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