1. Spanish food composition tables and databases: Need for a gold standard for healthcare professionals (review)
- Author
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Alberto de Leiva Hidalgo, Ascension Lupiañez-Barbero, and Cintia González Blanco
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,030109 nutrition & dietetics ,Database ,Health professionals ,business.industry ,digestive, oral, and skin physiology ,Gold standard ,Food composition data ,computer.software_genre ,03 medical and health sciences ,Daily practice ,Research studies ,Food processing ,Reference database ,Food components ,business ,computer - Abstract
Food composition tables and databases (FCTs or FCDBs) provide the necessary information to estimate intake of nutrients and other food components. In Spain, the lack of a reference database has resulted in use of different FCTs/FCDBs in nutritional surveys and research studies, as well as for development of dietetic for diet analysis. As a result, biased, non-comparable results are obtained, and healthcare professionals are rarely aware of these limitations. AECOSAN and the BEDCA association developed a FCDB following European standards, the Spanish Food Composition Database Network (RedBEDCA).The current database has a limited number of foods and food components and barely contains processed foods, which limits its use in epidemiological studies and in the daily practice of healthcare professionals.
- Published
- 2018