Search

Pedro Manuel Baptista,1,2 Sílvia Monteiro,1 Ana Carolina Abreu,1 João Poças,1 Diana José,1 Miguel Lume,1 Maria do Céu Pinto1 1Ophthalmology Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Porto, Portugal; 2Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, Porto, PortugalCorrespondence: Pedro Manuel BaptistaCentro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Largo Prof. Abel Salazar, Porto 4099-001, PortugalTel +351 917868372Email pedroyybaptista@gmail.comPurpose: To analyze and compare the mid-term objective and subjective performance of two phakic intraocular lenses (PIOLs) – Visian® ICL™ V4c and Artiflex® and to correlate those results with anatomical parameters.Patients and Methods: Observational retrospective study including thirty patients (15 for each PIOL) randomly selected from those who underwent bilateral implantation of one of the PIOLs (60 eyes were analysed). Uncorrected and corrected distance visual acuities (UDVA and CDVA), anterior chamber structural parameters, and corneal endothelial cells density and morphology were evaluated. Quality of vision was assessed both subjectively with a questionnaire, and objectively using a double-pass technology optical quality analysis system.Results: At the end of follow-up the Artiflex® group showed better UDVA (0.95± 0.11 vs 0.99± 0.05, p=0.027) and higher proportion of eyes reaching at least 20/20 (28/30 vs 18/30, p=0.005). Excellent and similar objective scatter index (1.79± 0.9 vs 2.14± 1.6, p=0.306) and modular transfer function cutoff frequency (26.91± 9.2 vs 26.51± 11.9, p=0.784) results were achieved in the HD Analyzer® and the questionnaire showed comparable high Satisfaction (55.7± 3.5 vs 54.3± 5.4, p=0.386) and low Dysphotopsia Scores (3.1± 1.8 vs 2.1± 2.2, p=0.213). The ICL group showed inferior anterior chamber volume (p< 0.001), and angle (p< 0.001) and superior pupillary diameter (p=0.007). Minimum follow-up was 24 months.Conclusion: Both the Visian® ICLV4c™ and the Artiflex® showed excellent optical performance through the HD AnalyzerTM technology, translated in high patient satisfaction. Overall, both PIOLs showed similar safety, predictability, stability and effectiveness of for the reduction of high sphero-cylindrical refractive errors, despite better UDVA results with the Artiflex®.Keywords: astigmatism, Artiflex®, dysphotopsia, glare, halos, HD AnalyzerTM, high myopia, phakic intraocular lens, spheric, toric, Visian® ICLV4c™

Purpose: To analyze and compare the mid-term objective and subjective performance of two phakic intraocular lenses (PIOLs) – Visian® ICL™ V4c and Artiflex® and to correlate those results with anatomical parameters. Patients and Methods: Observational retrospective study including thirty patients (15 for each PIOL) randomly selected from those who underwent bilateral implantation of one of the PIOLs (60 eyes were analysed). Uncorrected and corrected distance visual acuities (UDVA and CDVA), anterior chamber structural parameters, and corneal endothelial cells density and morphology were evaluated. Quality of vision was assessed both subjectively with a questionnaire, and objectively using a double-pass technology optical quality analysis system. Results: At the end of follow-up the Artiflex® group showed better UDVA (0.95± 0.11 vs 0.99± 0.05, p=0.027) and higher proportion of eyes reaching at least 20/20 (28/30 vs 18/30, p=0.005). Excellent and similar objective scatter index (1.79± 0.9 vs 2.14± 1.6, p=0.306) and modular transfer function cutoff frequency (26.91± 9.2 vs 26.51± 11.9, p=0.784) results were achieved in the HD Analyzer® and the questionnaire showed comparable high Satisfaction (55.7± 3.5 vs 54.3± 5.4, p=0.386) and low Dysphotopsia Scores (3.1± 1.8 vs 2.1± 2.2, p=0.213). The ICL group showed inferior anterior chamber volume (p< 0.001), and angle (p< 0.001) and superior pupillary diameter (p=0.007). Minimum follow-up was 24 months. Conclusion: Both the Visian® ICLV4c™ and the Artiflex® showed excellent optical performance through the HD AnalyzerTM technology, translated in high patient satisfaction. Overall, both PIOLs showed similar safety, predictability, stability and effectiveness of for the reduction of high sphero-cylindrical refractive errors, despite better UDVA results with the Artiflex®. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Purpose: To evaluate the clinical features, and visual outcomes of sterile uveitis after irisfixated phakic intraocular lens implantation (pIOLs) (Artisan-Artiflex® and Verisyse-Veriflex®). Material and Methods: In this retrospective non-comparative case series, the medical records of 117 eyes implanted with Artisan-Artiflex® (Ophtec BV, Groningen, Netherlands) and Verisyse- Veriflex® (AMO, Santa Ana, CA) iris claw phakic IOLs were analyzed for postimplantation sterile uveitis. The mean age of the 87 patients included in the study was 27.2±7.4 years. Of these patients, 56 (64.3%) were men and 31 (35.6%) were women. Patient age, gender, IOL brand type, refractive error, optic diameter, unilateral vs bilateral implantation, and anterior chamber depth were analyzed. Features of uveitis, uncorrected and best corrected visual acuity (VA) at presentation and at follow-up visits were examined. The mean follow-up time was 14.6 months (range: 6-37 months). Results: Clinically significant uveitis was observed in 12 of 117 eyes (10.3%) in a total of ten patients. Of these ten patients, four (40%) were women and six (60%) were men, and the mean age was 25.1±5.3 years (range: 18-36 years). Among those with bilateral implantation, 6.9% of patients developed bilateral uveitis, while 13.8% (4 of the 29 implanted bilaterally) developed unilateral uveitis. Foldable pIOL implantation was the only variable associated with the development of uveitis (P=.03). Conclusion: Although the prognosis is usually benign, sterile uveitis occurred in 10.3% of patients after iris-fixated pIOL implantation. The implantation of a foldable pIOL was the only variable associated with sterile uveitis. Appropriate medical management can be effective treatment, without the need for pIOL replacement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Purpose: To analyze and compare the mid-term objective and subjective performance of two phakic intraocular lenses (PIOLs) - Visian ® ICL™ V4c and Artiflex ® and to correlate those results with anatomical parameters., Patients and Methods: Observational retrospective study including thirty patients (15 for each PIOL) randomly selected from those who underwent bilateral implantation of one of the PIOLs (60 eyes were analysed). Uncorrected and corrected distance visual acuities (UDVA and CDVA), anterior chamber structural parameters, and corneal endothelial cells density and morphology were evaluated. Quality of vision was assessed both subjectively with a questionnaire, and objectively using a double-pass technology optical quality analysis system., Results: At the end of follow-up the Artiflex ® group showed better UDVA (0.95±0.11 vs 0.99±0.05, p=0.027) and higher proportion of eyes reaching at least 20/20 (28/30 vs 18/30, p=0.005). Excellent and similar objective scatter index (1.79±0.9 vs 2.14±1.6, p=0.306) and modular transfer function cutoff frequency (26.91±9.2 vs 26.51±11.9, p=0.784) results were achieved in the HD Analyzer ® and the questionnaire showed comparable high Satisfaction (55.7±3.5 vs 54.3±5.4, p=0.386) and low Dysphotopsia Scores (3.1±1.8 vs 2.1±2.2, p=0.213). The ICL group showed inferior anterior chamber volume (p<0.001), and angle (p<0.001) and superior pupillary diameter (p=0.007). Minimum follow-up was 24 months., Conclusion: Both the Visian ® ICLV4c™ and the Artiflex ® showed excellent optical performance through the HD Analyzer TM technology, translated in high patient satisfaction. Overall, both PIOLs showed similar safety, predictability, stability and effectiveness of for the reduction of high sphero-cylindrical refractive errors, despite better UDVA results with the Artiflex ® ., Competing Interests: The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work., (© 2020 Baptista et al.)