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Urban aesthetics is one of the main components that can contribute to overcoming the weakness of the gloomy picture of urban areas by strengthening the formation of public spaces, in this case, green open spaces, according to the demands of society. This research seeks to examine landscape elements that do not contribute to or reduce the aesthetic value of the appearance of green open spaces by exploring visitor perceptions. This study seeks to show the role of landscape elements in enhancing aesthetic configurations and social functions to meet community needs. This research was conducted using a survey method with descriptive analysis. Data collection was carried out by observation and documentation techniques. The results showed that elements of jogging paths, fences, grass fields, and seats were landscape elements which were the main points in the aesthetic assessment which did not support the aesthetic image of this green open space.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jenis dan keterlaksanaan fungsi sosial Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) di Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survei dengan analisis deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara terstruktur dan kuisioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis RTH yang ada di Kota Makassar mayoritas dalam bentuk lapangan, sedangkan keterlaksanaan fungsi sosial RTH lebih didominasi oleh aktivitas olah raga. Unit RTH dengan keterlaksanaan fungsi sosial tertinggi terdapat di RTH Kompleks Lapangan Karebosi sedangkan yang terendah terdapat di RTH Taman Pattimura. Tingkat keterlaksanaan fungsi berdasarkan analisis skalogram berada pada angka 35 persen, tergolong masih rendah.

Desa adat merupakan sebuah permukiman tradisional yang memiliki tradisi yang masih dipertahankan sampai saat ini seperti Maudu Lompoa, yang dilakukan setahun sekali dan dijadikan sebagai wisata budaya di Sulawesi Selatan. Hal tersebut mendorong pertumbuhan permukiman di sekitar ruang kegiatan budaya yang dapat menurunkan daya dukung kawasan perumahan. Oleh sebab itu, perlu mengidentifikasi karakteristik fisik pola tata ruang perumahan dan perkembangannya ditinjau dari kearifan lokal. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, studi pustaka, penyebaran kuesioner dan pendataan instansional. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif, komparatif, spasial dan grid index. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perkembangan perumahan mengikuti ruang yang tersedia di sekitar ruang kegiatan budaya. Pemakaian ruang kegiatan budaya yang tetap. Pola perumahan terikat dengan ruang kegiatan budaya.

This research was aimed at analyze the Green Open Space (GOS) in Makassar from the aspect of land expansion and its spread structure. This topic is repond to Global Warming. City has an imfortant role as the cause of global warming, because its lack of GOS as reductor of CO2 from flue gas of vehicle which is a main component of gas house. GOS is one of the main city components that it makes comfortable to live in. This research survey was to be done with descriptive analysis methods. Analysis techniques using table percentage and table skalogram. Technical data was collected by observation by an interview structured and spread a questioner and documentation. The results showed that the condition of open green space in Makassar for wide and distribution is not structured to follow the development of the city plan as set out in the regulation of the Minister of public works no. 5 in 2008. From the three districts that are being sampled, district of Ujung Pandang only has a green open space structure patterned to follow the development of pattern palynologic of the city. For GOS in village, from 12 villages, there are only six urban villages that have green space. Based on the analysis of the spread percentage schallogram GOS was 24 percent, which was still classified as a very low percentage.