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1. EMPOWERMENT OF THE FISHERMAN COMMUNITY FOR PROCESSING OF TUNA FISHING PRODUCTS IN THE CITY OF KUPANG: A STUDY OF TUNA AL IJTIHAD FISH PROCESSING AND MARKETING GROUP (KPPI) IN PENKASE OELETA VILLAGE OF ALAK DISTRICT

Author

Wula Z., Darajad S., Arifin H., and Budiono A.

Subjects
empowerment, fishermen, processing, fisheries, Agriculture (General), S1-972
Abstract

The community empowerment program in processing tuna fishery products is the government's effort to encourage fishermen to process non-economic potential fish into high economic power. This research is more directed at raising issues regarding the form of community empowerment of fishermen in processing fishery products in Kupang City with the research object of the Al Ijtihad Tuna Processing and Marketing Group in Penkase Oeleta Village. The aim of the study was to identify and describe the form of Empowerment of Home Industry in Processing and Marketing of Fishery Products. As well as the obstacles experienced by the Al Ijtihad Processing and Marketing Group (KPPI) in the production process, capital process and marketing process in the Penkase Oeleta Village, Kupang City.

Published
2023
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2. ROLE OF FISHERMEN'S WIVES IN MANAGEMENT OF FISH CATCHES TO IMPROVE FAMILY WELFARE: A CASE STUDY AT SULAMU VILLAGE OF KUPANG DISTRICT

Author

Arifin H.

Subjects
role of women, management, fish catches, Agriculture (General), S1-972
Abstract

Case Study of the Role of Fishermen's Wives in Managing Fish Catches to Realize Family Welfare in Sulamu Village, Kupang Regency. The main problem of the research is "What is the role of the fisherman's wife in managing fish catches to improve family welfare in the Sulamu village, Kupang Regency". The purpose of this research is to describe the role of fishermen's wives in managing fish catches to improve family welfare. This type of research is qualitative with a case study approach. The subjects and informants of the fishermen's wives in the Sulamu sub-district, Kupang Regency were 38 people from the Bajo ethnicity, the Rote ethnicity and the Timorese ethnicity. Data collection was carried out by observation, interviews and group discussions. The research data were analyzed by descriptive quantitative and qualitative. The results showed that the fishermen's wives in the Sulamu sub-district had a very important role in helping their husbands carry out management activities for the fish catch produced by their husbands. Fish management is carried out in two ways, namely fish are sold raw. Raw fish is sold in both traditional and modern ways using kilograms and batches. One kilogram of raw fish depending on the type, type of tuna Rp. 35,000/Kg, grouper Rp. 38,000/Kg, snapper Rp. 40,000/Kg, yellow tail fish Rp. 37,000/Kg and skipjack fish Rp. 32,000. As for tembang fish and selar fish, they are sold as a group for Rp. 20,000 and the price is Rp. 50,000/collect. The level of income earned by the fishermen's wife's family was very low, namely 36 informants (94.73%), while the average income was 2 informants (5.27%). The welfare level of fishermen's families 2 informants (5.27%) were quite prosperous while the majority of fishermen's wives stated that with the level of income earned every month 36 informants (94.73%) were less prosperous.

Published
2023
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3. Perioperative Management for Emergency Surgery in Pediatric Patients with COVID-19: Retrospective Observational Study

Author

Giwangkancana G, Oktaliansah E, Ramlan AAW, Utariani A, Kurniyanta P, Arifin H, Widyastuti Y, Pratiwi A, and Syukur R

Subjects
covid-19, emergency surgery, operating room, pandemic, pediatric anesthesia, pediatric surgery, perioperative., Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid, RC86-88.9
Abstract

Gezy Giwangkancana,1 Ezra Oktaliansah,1 Andi Ade W Ramlan,2 Arie Utariani,3 Putu Kurniyanta,4 Hasanul Arifin,5 Yunita Widyastuti,6 Astrid Pratiwi,7 Rusmin Syukur8 1Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin National Referral and Teaching Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia; 2Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National Referral and Teaching Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; 3Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo Provincial Referral and Teaching Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia; 4Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Udayana/ Prof Dr. I.G.N.G Ngoerah National Referral and Teaching Hospital, Bali, Indonesia; 5Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sumatera Utara/Dr. Adam Malik National Referral and Teaching Hospital, Medan, Indonesia; 6Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing Universitas Gajah Mada/Dr. Sardjito National Referral and Teaching Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia; 7Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Harapan Kita Mother and Child Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; 8Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Faculty of Medicine Universitas Hassanudin/ Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo National Referal and Teaching Hospital, Makassar, IndonesiaCorrespondence: Gezy Giwangkancana, Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin National Referral and Teaching Hospital, RSUP Dr Hasan Sadikin, Bandung, Pasteur Street No. 38, Bandung, 40161, Indonesia, Tel +628122005952, Email Gezy.weita@unpad.ac.idBackground: The first wave of COVID-19 in 2020 created massive challenges in providing safe surgery for pediatric patients with COVID-19. Inevitably, emergency surgery and the unknown nature of the disease place a burden on the heavily challenged surgical services for pediatrics in a developing country. Lessons from the pandemic are important for future disaster planning.Aim: To describe the characteristics of pediatric surgical patients with COVID-19 undergoing emergency surgery during the first wave and its perioperative narrative in a developing country.Methods: The study was a multicenter retrospective descriptive study in eight Indonesian government-owned referral and teaching hospitals. The authors reviewed confirmed COVID-19 pediatric patients (≤ 18 years old) who underwent surgery. Institutional review board clearances were acquired, and data were evaluated in proportion and percentages. The writing of this paper follows the STROBE guidelines.Results: About 7791 pediatric surgical cases were collected, 73 matched the study criteria and 24 confirmed cases were found. Cases were more common in females (58.3%), who were above 12 years old (37.5%) and who were asymptomatic (62.5%). Laparotomy (33.3%), general anesthesia (90.4%) and intubation (80.8%) were common, while use of video laryngoscopy (40%) and rapid sequence intubation (28.8%) were rare. The mean length of stay was 12 ± 13.3 days, and in-hospital mortality was 8.3%.Discussions: Lockdown and school closure were successful in protecting children, hence the low incidence of pediatric surgical cases with COVID-19 during the first wave. Many hospitals were unprepared to perform surgery for a droplet or airborne infectious disease, and COVID-19 testing was not available nationally in the early pandemic, hence the use of protective protection equipment during these early pandemic times are often not efficient.Conclusion: The incidence of COVID-19 in pediatric surgical patients is low. The rapidity and availability of preoperative testing for a new emerging disease are essential in a pandemic.Keywords: COVID-19, emergency surgery, operating room, pandemic, pediatric anesthesia, pediatric surgery, perioperative

Published
2022

4. Analysis of Modifiable, Non-Modifiable, and Physiological Risk Factors of Non-Communicable Diseases in Indonesia: Evidence from the 2018 Indonesian Basic Health Research

Author

Arifin H, Chou KR, Ibrahim K, Fitri SUR, Pradipta RO, Rias YA, Sitorus N, Wiratama BS, Setiawan A, Setyowati S, Kuswanto H, Mediarti D, Rosnani R, Sulistini R, and Pahria T

Subjects
non-communicable diseases, ncds, indonesia, riskesdas, Medicine (General), R5-920
Abstract

Hidayat Arifin,1,2 Kuei-Ru Chou,2 Kusman Ibrahim,1 Siti Ulfah Rifa’atul Fitri,1 Rifky Octavia Pradipta,3 Yohanes Andy Rias,4 Nikson Sitorus,5 Bayu Satria Wiratama,6 Agus Setiawan,7 Setyowati Setyowati,8 Heri Kuswanto,9 Devi Mediarti,10 Rosnani Rosnani,10 Rumentalia Sulistini,10 Tuti Pahria1 1Department of Medical and Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia; 2School of Nursing, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China; 3Department of Fundamental Nursing Care, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia; 4Department of Medical and Surgical Nursing, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri, Kediri, Indonesia; 5Research Center for Public Health and Nutrition, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, Indonesia; 6Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Population Health, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia; 7Department of Community Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia; 8Department of Maternity Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia; 9Department of Statistics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, Indonesia; 10Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Palembang, Palembang, IndonesiaCorrespondence: Hidayat Arifin, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jl. Raya Bandung-Sumedang, KM. 21, Hegarmanah, Jatinangor, Sumedang, West Java, 45363, Indonesia, Tel +62 811 3194 433, Email hidayat.arifin@unpad.ac.idPurpose: Indonesia is facing an increasing occurrence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) every year. We assessed the modifiable, non-modifiable, and physiological risk factors of NCDs among the Indonesian population.Methods: Secondary data was analyzed from the 2018 Indonesian basic health research (RISKESDAS). The national survey included participants aged 15– 54 years and obtained 514,351 responses. Linear systematic two-stage sampling was conducted by RISKESDAS. Furthermore, chi-square and binary logistic regression were utilized to explore the determinant of NCDs with a significance level of 95%.Results: We found that almost 10% respondents in Indonesia had NCDs. We observed that depression has a higher odd (aOR: 2.343; 95% CI: 2.235– 2.456) contributed to NCDs and followed other factors such as no education (aOR: 1.049; 95% CI: 1.007– 1.092), passive smoking (aOR: 0.910; 95% CI: 0.878– 0.942), fatty food (aOR: 1.050; 95% CI: 1.029– 1.073), burnt food (aOR: 1.033; 95% CI: 1.005– 1.062), food with preservatives (aOR: 1.038; 95% CI: 1.002– 1.075), seasoned food (aOR: 1.057; 95% CI: 1.030– 1.084), soft drinks (aOR: 1.112; 95% CI: 1.057– 1.169), living in an urban area (aOR: 1.143; 95% CI: 1.119– 1.168), living in central Indonesia (1.243; 95% CI: 1.187– 1.302), being female (aOR: 1.235; 95% CI: 1.177– 1.25), and obese (aOR: 1.787; 95% CI: 1.686– 1.893). Conversely, people in Indonesia who undertook vigorous activity (aOR: 0.892; 95% CI: 0.864– 0.921), had employment (aOR: 0.814; 95% CI: 0.796– 0.834), had access to improved sources of drinking water (aOR: 0.910; 95% CI: 0.878– 0.942), and were aged 35– 44 years (aOR: 0.457; 95% CI: 0.446– 0.467) were less likely to develop NCDs.Conclusion: Modifiable, non-modifiable, and physiological risk factors have a significant influence on NCDs in Indonesia. This finding can be valuable information for Indonesian Government to arrange a cross-collaboration between government, healthcare workers, and society through advocacy, partnership, health promotion, early detection, and management of NCDs.Keywords: non-communicable diseases, NCDs, Indonesia, RISKESDAS

Published
2022

5. Determinants of Nurse Preparedness in Disaster Management: A Cross-Sectional Study Among the Community Health Nurses in Coastal Areas

Author

Emaliyawati E, Ibrahim K, Trisyani Y, Mirwanti R, Ilhami FM, and Arifin H

Subjects
nurses, disaster, disaster management, coastal area, preparedness, Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid, RC86-88.9
Abstract

Etika Emaliyawati,1,2 Kusman Ibrahim,3 Yanny Trisyani,1 Ristina Mirwanti,1 Fitri Muthiara Ilhami,4 Hidayat Arifin3 1Department of Critical Care and Emergency Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia; 2Doctoral Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia; 3Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia; 4Under-Graduate Program, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, IndonesiaCorrespondence: Etika EmaliyawatiDepartment of Critical Care and Emergency Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, 45363, IndonesiaTel +62 817-222-086Fax +62 22 7795596Email etika@unpad.ac.idPurpose: Because Indonesia has a high risk of natural disasters, nurse preparedness is necessary to reduce and prevent deaths in the aftermath of such disasters. The aim of this study was to determine the factors associated with nurse preparedness in disaster management among a sample of community health nurses in coastal areas.Patients and Methods: A cross-sectional study was undertaken from May to August 2020. The sample consisted of 142 nurses who worked at six Public Health Centers in Pangandaran, West Java, Indonesia. Participants were recruited using the total sampling technique. The data were collected using the Emergency Preparedness Information Questionnaire and analyzed using Chi-Square and binary logistic regression.Results: Of the 142 respondents, 54.24% had a high level of preparedness. Multivariate analysis showed that nurses with higher levels of preparedness had worked between 6 and 10 years (adjusted odds ratio (AOR): 12.755, 95% confidence interval (CI): 2.653– 61.314). Respondents who lacked disaster training were less likely to have a high level of disaster preparedness (AOR: 4.631, 95% CI: 1.604– 13.367). Respondents who had never served as disaster volunteers were also less likely to have disaster preparedness (AOR: 0.18, 95% CI: 0.053– 0.616).Conclusion: With nearly half of the respondents (45.77%) having a low level of disaster preparedness, this topic needs more attention from the government and healthcare workers. Several actions are needed to improve community nurses’ disaster preparedness: providing them with routine disaster-related training, encouraging them to serve as volunteers in various disaster conditions, and offering them useful disaster-related information.Keywords: nurses, disaster, disaster management, coastal area, preparedness

Published
2021

6. The Influence of Competence, Motivation, and Organisational Culture to High School Teacher Job Satisfaction and Performance

Author

Arifin, H. Muhammad

Abstract

The study aims to find out and analyze the influence of competence, motivation, and organizational competence to high school teacher job satisfaction and performance in Jayapura City, Papua, Indonesia. The study was conducted on 117 respondents of 346 teachers by means of questionnaire. Data is analyzed by SEM analysis method in AMOS program. Findings indicate that competence and organizational culture affect positively and insignificantly teacher job satisfaction. While, job motivation affects positively and significantly teacher job satisfaction, but it did not give any significant effect on teacher performance. Competence and job satisfaction affect positively and significantly teacher performance, in fact organizational culture just has positive but insignificant effect to job satisfaction.

Published
2015

8. Global, regional, and national burden of diabetes from 1990 to 2021, with projections of prevalence to 2050: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

Author

Ong, K, Stafford, L, Mclaughlin, S, Boyko, E, Vollset, S, Smith, A, Dalton, B, Duprey, J, Cruz, J, Hagins, H, Lindstedt, P, Aali, A, Abate, Y, Abate, M, Abbasian, M, Abbasi-Kangevari, Z, Abbasi-Kangevari, M, Abd ElHafeez, S, Abd-Rabu, R, Abdulah, D, Abdullah, A, Abedi, V, Abidi, H, Aboagye, R, Abolhassani, H, Abu-Gharbieh, E, Abu-Zaid, A, Adane, T, Adane, D, Addo, I, Adegboye, O, Adekanmbi, V, Adepoju, A, Adnani, Q, Afolabi, R, Agarwal, G, Aghdam, Z, Agudelo-Botero, M, Aguilera Arriagada, C, Agyemang-Duah, W, Ahinkorah, B, Ahmad, D, Ahmad, R, Ahmad, S, Ahmad, A, Ahmadi, A, Ahmadi, K, Ahmed, A, Ahmed, L, Ahmed, S, Ajami, M, Akinyemi, R, Al Hamad, H, Al Hasan, S, AL-Ahdal, T, Alalwan, T, Al-Aly, Z, Albataineh, M, Alcalde-Rabanal, J, Alemi, S, Ali, H, Alinia, T, Aljunid, S, Almustanyir, S, Al-Raddadi, R, Alvis-Guzman, N, Amare, F, Ameyaw, E, Amiri, S, Amusa, G, Andrei, C, Anjana, R, Ansar, A, Ansari, G, Ansari-Moghaddam, A, Anyasodor, A, Arabloo, J, Aravkin, A, Areda, D, Arifin, H, Arkew, M, Armocida, B, Arnlov, J, Artamonov, A, Arulappan, J, Aruleba, R, Arumugam, A, Aryan, Z, Asemu, M, Asghari-Jafarabadi, M, Askari, E, Asmelash, D, Astell-Burt, T, Athar, M, Athari, S, Atout, M, Avila-Burgos, L, Awaisu, A, Azadnajafabad, S, B, D, Babamohamadi, H, Badar, M, Badawi, A, Badiye, A, Baghcheghi, N, Bagheri, N, Bagherieh, S, Bah, S, Bahadory, S, Bai, R, Baig, A, Baltatu, O, Baradaran, H, Barchitta, M, Bardhan, M, Barengo, N, Barnighausen, T, Barone, M, Barone-Adesi, F, Barrow, A, Bashiri, H, Basiru, A, Basu, S, Batiha, A, Batra, K, Bayih, M, Bayileyegn, N, Behnoush, A, Bekele, A, Belete, M, Belgaumi, U, Belo, L, Bennett, D, Bensenor, I, Berhe, K, Berhie, A, Bhaskar, S, Bhat, A, Bhatti, J, Bikbov, B, Bilal, F, Bintoro, B, Bitaraf, S, Bitra, V, Bjegovic-Mikanovic, V, Bodolica, V, Boloor, A, Brauer, M, Brazo-Sayavera, J, Brenner, H, Butt, Z, Calina, D, Campos, L, Campos-Nonato, I, Cao, Y, Cao, C, Car, J, Carvalho, M, Castaneda-Orjuela, C, Catala-Lopez, F, Cerin, E, Chadwick, J, Chandrasekar, E, Chanie, G, Charan, J, Chattu, V, Chauhan, K, Cheema, H, Chekol Abebe, E, Chen, S, Cherbuin, N, Chichagi, F, Chidambaram, S, Cho, W, Choudhari, S, Chowdhury, R, Chowdhury, E, Chu, D, Chukwu, I, Chung, S, Coberly, K, Columbus, A, Contreras, D, Cousin, E, Criqui, M, Cruz-Martins, N, Cuschieri, S, Dabo, B, Dadras, O, Dai, X, Damasceno, A, Dandona, R, Dandona, L, Das, S, Dascalu, A, Dash, N, Dashti, M, Davila-Cervantes, C, De la Cruz-Gongora, V, Debele, G, Delpasand, K, Demisse, F, Demissie, G, Deng, X, Denova-Gutierrez, E, Deo, S, Dervisevic, E, Desai, H, Desale, A, Dessie, A, Desta, F, Dewan, S, Dey, S, Dhama, K, Dhimal, M, Diao, N, Diaz, D, Dinu, M, Diress, M, Djalalinia, S, Doan, L, Dongarwar, D, dos Santos Figueiredo, F, Duncan, B, Dutta, S, Dziedzic, A, Edinur, H, Ekholuenetale, M, Ekundayo, T, Elgendy, I, Elhadi, M, El-Huneidi, W, Elmeligy, O, Elmonem, M, Endeshaw, D, Esayas, H, Eshetu, H, Etaee, F, Fadhil, I, Fagbamigbe, A, Fahim, A, Falahi, S, Faris, M, Farrokhpour, H, Farzadfar, F, Fatehizadeh, A, Fazli, G, Feng, X, Ferede, T, Fischer, F, Flood, D, Forouhari, A, Foroumadi, R, Foroutan Koudehi, M, Gaidhane, A, Gaihre, S, Gaipov, A, Galali, Y, Ganesan, B, Garcia-Gordillo, M, Gautam, R, Gebrehiwot, M, Gebrekidan, K, Gebremeskel, T, Getacher, L, Ghadirian, F, Ghamari, S, Ghasemi Nour, M, Ghassemi, F, Golechha, M, Goleij, P, Golinelli, D, Gopalani, S, Guadie, H, Guan, S, Gudayu, T, Guimaraes, R, Guled, R, Gupta, R, Gupta, K, Gupta, V, Gyawali, B, Haddadi, R, Hadi, N, Haile, T, Hajibeygi, R, Haj-Mirzaian, A, Halwani, R, Hamidi, S, Hankey, G, Hannan, M, Haque, S, Harandi, H, Harlianto, N, Hasan, S, Hasani, H, Hassanipour, S, Hassen, M, Haubold, J, Hayat, K, Heidari, G, Heidari, M, Hessami, K, Hiraike, Y, Holla, R, Hossain, S, Hossain, M, Hosseini, M, Hosseinzadeh, M, Hosseinzadeh, H, Huang, J, Huda, M, Hussain, S, Huynh, H, Hwang, B, Ibitoye, S, Ikeda, N, Ilic, I, Ilic, M, Inbaraj, L, Iqbal, A, Islam, S, Islam, R, Ismail, N, Iso, H, Isola, G, Itumalla, R, Iwagami, M, Iwu, C, Iyamu, I, Iyasu, A, Jacob, L, Jafarzadeh, A, Jahrami, H, Jain, R, Jaja, C, Jamalpoor, Z, Jamshidi, E, Janakiraman, B, Jayanna, K, Jayapal, S, Jayaram, S, Jayawardena, R, Jebai, R, Jeong, W, Jin, Y, Jokar, M, Jonas, J, Joseph, N, Joseph, A, Joshua, C, Joukar, F, Jozwiak, J, Kaambwa, B, Kabir, A, Kabthymer, R, Kadashetti, V, Kahe, F, Kalhor, R, Kandel, H, Karanth, S, Karaye, I, Karkhah, S, Katoto, P, Kaur, N, Kazemian, S, Kebede, S, Khader, Y, Khajuria, H, Khalaji, A, Khan, M, Khan, A, Khanal, S, Khatatbeh, M, Khater, A, Khateri, S, Khorashadizadeh, F, Khubchandani, J, Kibret, B, Kim, M, Kimokoti, R, Kisa, A, Kivimaki, M, Kolahi, A, Komaki, S, Kompani, F, Koohestani, H, Korzh, O, Kostev, K, Kothari, N, Koyanagi, A, Krishan, K, Krishnamoorthy, Y, Kuate Defo, B, Kuddus, M, Kumar, R, Kumar, H, Kundu, S, Kurniasari, M, Kuttikkattu, A, La Vecchia, C, Lallukka, T, Larijani, B, Larsson, A, Latief, K, Lawal, B, Le, T, Lee, S, Lee, M, Lee, W, Lee, P, Legesse, S, Lenzi, J, Li, Y, Li, M, Lim, S, Lim, L, Liu, X, Liu, C, Lo, C, Lopes, G, Lorkowski, S, Lozano, R, Lucchetti, G, Maghazachi, A, Mahasha, P, Mahjoub, S, Mahmoud, M, Mahmoudi, R, Mahmoudimanesh, M, Mai, A, Majeed, A, Majma Sanaye, P, Makris, K, Malhotra, K, Malik, A, Malik, I, Mallhi, T, Malta, D, Mamun, A, Mansouri, B, Marateb, H, Mardi, P, Martini, S, Martorell, M, Marzo, R, Masoudi, R, Masoudi, S, Mathews, E, Maugeri, A, Mazzaglia, G, Mekonnen, T, Meshkat, M, Mestrovic, T, Miao Jonasson, J, Miazgowski, T, Michalek, I, Minh, L, Mini, G, Miranda, J, Mirfakhraie, R, Mirrakhimov, E, Mirza-Aghazadeh-Attari, M, Misganaw, A, Misgina, K, Mishra, M, Moazen, B, Mohamed, N, Mohammadi, E, Mohammadi, M, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A, Mohammadshahi, M, Mohseni, A, Mojiri-forushani, H, Mokdad, A, Momtazmanesh, S, Monasta, L, Moniruzzaman, M, Mons, U, Montazeri, F, Moodi Ghalibaf, A, Moradi, Y, Moradi, M, Moradi Sarabi, M, Morovatdar, N, Morrison, S, Morze, J, Mossialos, E, Mostafavi, E, Mueller, U, Mulita, F, Mulita, A, Murillo-Zamora, E, Musa, K, Mwita, J, Nagaraju, S, Naghavi, M, Nainu, F, Nair, T, Najmuldeen, H, Nangia, V, Nargus, S, Naser, A, Nassereldine, H, Natto, Z, Nauman, J, Nayak, B, Ndejjo, R, Negash, H, Negoi, R, Nguyen, H, Nguyen, D, Nguyen, P, Nguyen, V, Niazi, R, Nigatu, Y, Ningrum, D, Nizam, M, Nnyanzi, L, Noreen, M, Noubiap, J, Nzoputam, O, Nzoputam, C, Oancea, B, Odogwu, N, Odukoya, O, Ojha, V, Okati-Aliabad, H, Okekunle, A, Okonji, O, Okwute, P, Olufadewa, I, Onwujekwe, O, Ordak, M, Ortiz, A, Osuagwu, U, Oulhaj, A, Owolabi, M, Padron-Monedero, A, Padubidri, J, Palladino, R, Panagiotakos, D, Panda-Jonas, S, Pandey, A, Pandi-Perumal, S, Pantea Stoian, A, Pardhan, S, Parekh, T, Parekh, U, Pasovic, M, Patel, J, Paudel, U, Pepito, V, Pereira, M, Perico, N, Perna, S, Petcu, I, Petermann-Rocha, F, Podder, V, Postma, M, Pourali, G, Pourtaheri, N, Prates, E, Qadir, M, Qattea, I, Raee, P, Rafique, I, Rahimi, M, Rahimifard, M, Rahimi-Movaghar, V, Rahman, M, Rahmani, M, Rahmani, S, Rahmanian, V, Rahmawaty, S, Rahnavard, N, Rajbhandari, B, Ram, P, Ramazanu, S, Rana, J, Rancic, N, Ranjha, M, Rao, C, Rapaka, D, Rasali, D, Rashedi, S, Rashedi, V, Rashid, A, Rashidi, M, Ratan, Z, Rawaf, S, Rawal, L, Redwan, E, Remuzzi, G, Rengasamy, K, Renzaho, A, Reyes, L, Rezaei, N, Rezaeian, M, Rezazadeh, H, Riahi, S, Rias, Y, Riaz, M, Ribeiro, D, Rodrigues, M, Rodriguez, J, Roever, L, Rohloff, P, Roshandel, G, Roustazadeh, A, Rwegerera, G, Saad, A, Saber-Ayad, M, Sabour, S, Sabzmakan, L, Saddik, B, Sadeghi, E, Saeed, U, Saeedi Moghaddam, S, Safi, S, Saghazadeh, A, Saheb Sharif-Askari, N, Saheb Sharif-Askari, F, Sahebkar, A, Sahoo, S, Sahoo, H, Saif-Ur-Rahman, K, Sajid, M, Salahi, S, Saleh, M, Salehi, M, Salomon, J, Sanabria, J, Sanjeev, R, Sanmarchi, F, Santric-Milicevic, M, Sarasmita, M, Sargazi, S, Sathian, B, Sathish, T, Sawhney, M, Schlaich, M, Schmidt, M, Schuermans, A, Seidu, A, Senthil Kumar, N, Sepanlou, S, Sethi, Y, Seylani, A, Shabany, M, Shafaghat, T, 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Y., Nassereldine H., Natto Z. S., Nauman J., Nayak B. P., Ndejjo R., Negash H., Negoi R. I., Nguyen H. T. H., Nguyen D. H., Nguyen P. T., Nguyen V. T., Nguyen H. Q., Niazi R. K., Nigatu Y. T., Ningrum D. N. A., Nizam M. A., Nnyanzi L. A., Noreen M., Noubiap J. J., Nzoputam O. J., Nzoputam C. I., Oancea B., Odogwu N. M., Odukoya O. O., Ojha V. A., Okati-Aliabad H., Okekunle A. P., Okonji O. C., Okwute P. G., Olufadewa I. I., Onwujekwe O. E., Ordak M., Ortiz A., Osuagwu U. L., Oulhaj A., Owolabi M. O., Padron-Monedero A., Padubidri J. R., Palladino R., Panagiotakos D., Panda-Jonas S., Pandey A., Pandi-Perumal S. R., Pantea Stoian A. M., Pardhan S., Parekh T., Parekh U., Pasovic M., Patel J., Patel J. R., Paudel U., Pepito V. C. F., Pereira M., Perico N., Perna S., Petcu I. -R., Petermann-Rocha F. E., Podder V., Postma M. J., Pourali G., Pourtaheri N., Prates E. J. S., Qadir M. M. F., Qattea I., Raee P., Rafique I., Rahimi M., Rahimifard M., Rahimi-Movaghar V., Rahman M. O., Rahman M. A., Rahman M. H. U., Rahman M., Rahman M. M., Rahmani M., Rahmani S., Rahmanian V., Rahmawaty S., Rahnavard N., Rajbhandari B., Ram P., Ramazanu S., Rana J., Rancic N., Ranjha M. M. A. N., Rao C. R., Rapaka D., Rasali D. P., Rashedi S., Rashedi V., Rashid A. M., Rashidi M. -M., Ratan Z. A., Rawaf S., Rawal L., Redwan E. M. M., Remuzzi G., Rengasamy K. R., Renzaho A. M. N., Reyes L. F., Rezaei N., Rezaeian M., Rezazadeh H., Riahi S. M., Rias Y. A., Riaz M., Ribeiro D., Rodrigues M., Rodriguez J. A. B., Roever L., Rohloff P., Roshandel G., Roustazadeh A., Rwegerera G. M., Saad A. M. A., Saber-Ayad M. M., Sabour S., Sabzmakan L., Saddik B., Sadeghi E., Saeed U., Saeedi Moghaddam S., Safi S., Safi S. Z., Saghazadeh A., Saheb Sharif-Askari N., Saheb Sharif-Askari F., Sahebkar A., Sahoo S. S., Sahoo H., Saif-Ur-Rahman K. M., Sajid M. R., Salahi S., Saleh M. A., Salehi M. A., Salomon J. A., Sanabria J., Sanjeev R. K., Sanmarchi F., Santric-Milicevic M. M., Sarasmita M. A., Sargazi S., Sathian B., Sathish T., Sawhney M., Schlaich M. P., Schmidt M. I., Schuermans A., Seidu A. -A., Senthil Kumar N., Sepanlou S. G., Sethi Y., Seylani A., Shabany M., Shafaghat T., Shafeghat M., Shafie M., Shah N. S., Shahid S., Shaikh M. A., Shanawaz M., Shannawaz M., Sharfaei S., Shashamo B. B., Shiri R., Shittu A., Shivakumar K. M., Shivalli S., Shobeiri P., Shokri F., Shuval K., Sibhat M. M., Silva L. M. L. R., Simpson C. R., Singh J. A., Singh P., Singh S., Siraj M. S., Skryabina A. A., Sohag A. A. M., Soleimani H., Solikhah S., Soltani-Zangbar M. S., Somayaji R., Sorensen R. J. D., Starodubova A. V., Sujata S., Suleman M., Sun J., Sundstrom J., Tabares-Seisdedos R., Tabatabaei S. M., Tabatabaeizadeh S. -A., Tabish M., Taheri M., Taheri E., Taki E., Tamuzi J. J. L., Tan K. -K., Tat N. Y., Taye B. T., Temesgen W. A., Temsah M. -H., Tesler R., Thangaraju P., Thankappan K. R., Thapa R., Tharwat S., Thomas N., Ticoalu J. H. V., Tiyuri A., Tonelli M., Tovani-Palone M. R., Trico D., Trihandini I., Tripathy J. P., Tromans S. J., Tsegay G. M., Tualeka A. R., Tufa D. G., Tyrovolas S., Ullah S., Upadhyay E., Vahabi S. M., Govindaraj Vaithinathan A., Valizadeh R., van Daalen K. R., Vart P., Varthya S. B., Vasankari T. J., Vaziri S., Verma M. V., Verras G. -I., Vo D. C., Wagaye B., Waheed Y., Wang Z., Wang Y., Wang C., Wang F., Wassie G. T., Wei M. Y. W., Weldemariam A. H., Westerman R., Wickramasinghe N. D., Wu Y., Wulandari R. D., Xia J., Xiao H., Xu S., Xu X., Yada D. Y., Yang L., Yatsuya H., Yesiltepe M., Yi S., Yohannis H. K., Yonemoto N., You Y., Zaman S. B., Zamora N., Zare I., Zarea K., Zarrintan A., Zastrozhin M. S., Zeru N. G., Zhang Z. -J., Zhong C., Zhou J., Zielinska M., Zikarg Y. T., Zodpey S., Zoladl M., Zou Z., Zumla A., Zuniga Y. M. H., Magliano D. J., Murray C. J. L., Hay S. I., and Vos T.

Abstract

Background: Diabetes is one of the leading causes of death and disability worldwide, and affects people regardless of country, age group, or sex. Using the most recent evidentiary and analytical framework from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD), we produced location-specific, age-specific, and sex-specific estimates of diabetes prevalence and burden from 1990 to 2021, the proportion of type 1 and type 2 diabetes in 2021, the proportion of the type 2 diabetes burden attributable to selected risk factors, and projections of diabetes prevalence through 2050. Methods: Estimates of diabetes prevalence and burden were computed in 204 countries and territories, across 25 age groups, for males and females separately and combined; these estimates comprised lost years of healthy life, measured in disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs; defined as the sum of years of life lost [YLLs] and years lived with disability [YLDs]). We used the Cause of Death Ensemble model (CODEm) approach to estimate deaths due to diabetes, incorporating 25 666 location-years of data from vital registration and verbal autopsy reports in separate total (including both type 1 and type 2 diabetes) and type-specific models. Other forms of diabetes, including gestational and monogenic diabetes, were not explicitly modelled. Total and type 1 diabetes prevalence was estimated by use of a Bayesian meta-regression modelling tool, DisMod-MR 2.1, to analyse 1527 location-years of data from the scientific literature, survey microdata, and insurance claims; type 2 diabetes estimates were computed by subtracting type 1 diabetes from total estimates. Mortality and prevalence estimates, along with standard life expectancy and disability weights, were used to calculate YLLs, YLDs, and DALYs. When appropriate, we extrapolated estimates to a hypothetical population with a standardised age structure to allow comparison in populations with different age structures. We used the comparativ

Published
2023

9. The form of regional autonomy implemented by the governor of Gorontalo province

Author

null Arifin H. Jakani, null Ansar Arifin, null Mahmud Tang, and null Muh. Akmal Ibrahim

Subjects
General Earth and Planetary Sciences, General Environmental Science
Abstract

Regional autonomy is an opportunity for regions to actualize and optimize the potential that exists in the regions. With all the existing authority in the regions that have been regulated in the applicable regulations, the regions must be able to carry out and carry out these authorities optimally with all the shortcomings and advantages possessed by each region. The purpose of this study is to describe the form of implementation of regional autonomy with a case study on the Gorontalo Provincial government. The type of research used is a qualitative approach with the type of Ethnographic research. The study was conducted in June-September 2022. This research was conducted in the DPRD of Gorontalo province. Data This research is supported by data derived from primary data through observation and in-depth interviews. The steps to analyze the data that have been obtained that have been conceptualized by informants are carried out by ethnography, the first is to transcribe the data obtained from in-depth interviews and focus group discussions (FGD) stored in recorded interviews and field notes. Step Two, read the entirety of the data. The results of the study obtained that the form of implementation of regional autonomy by the Governor of Gorontalo was based on the principle of real autonomy, the principle of responsibility, and the principle of regional autonomy as widely as possible. In addition, there are also dynamic principles, unity principles, dissemination principles, harmony principles, democratic principles, and empowerment principles. First, the principle of real autonomy. Gorontalo Province with the breadth of region and diversity in its people, ranging from the diversity of tribes, religions, cultures, and traditional values.

Published
2023

15. Relationship of Phytochemical and Seed Characteristics of Indonesian Soybean Varieties.

Author

Arifin, H. A., Arifin, A. G., and Mejaya, M. J.

Subjects
*SEED size, *FLAVONOIDS, *SEED quality, *PHYTOCHEMICALS, *STATISTICAL correlation
Abstract

Background: Soybean phytochemicals possess antioxidants that are associated with numerous benefits to human health, therefore, the seed quality and the beneficial content must be considered. This study aimed to assess the relationship between phytochemicals and seed characteristics of Indonesian soybean varieties. Methods: A total of 20 soybean varieties were studied on the seed characteristics (eccentricity index, flatness index and weight). This study was conducted in 2021 at the University of Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, Indonesia. The whole soybean seeds were extracted to determine the values of crude protein, oil content, total phenol, total flavonoid and antioxidant activity. Result: Four soybean varieties, namely Detam 1, Detam 2, Dering 1 and Grobogan, contain a moderately high amount of crude protein and oil and are prominent in phytochemicals and antioxidant activity. In addition, the correlation analysis indicated that the level of antioxidant activity is correlated with total phenol, total flavonoid and seed size. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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16. Peran Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan Dalam Pengelolaan Sistem Stabilitas Keuangan Indonesia

Author

Zainal Arifin H. Masri and Rudy Susanto

Subjects
Economic indicator, Standard definition, Work (electrical), Carry (investment), media_common.quotation_subject, Value (economics), Public trust, Financial system, General Medicine, Business, Payment, Function (engineering), media_common
Abstract

The purpose of the study is to find out: (1) The purpose of financial system stability; (2) Indicators used to declare financial system instability; (3) The work mechanism of the financial system stability committee; (4) Role and function of the IDIC in participating in managing financial system stability; (5) The maximum value of deposits guaranteed by LPS; (6) Many banks are included in the LPS oversight and actions taken by the LPS. This research uses the case study method with qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study: (1) There is no standard definition of financial system stability that is accepted by the international world, but at least a stable, healthy and strong financial system is able to allocate sources of funds, perform intermediary functions, carry out payments, spread risk well, prevent and resistant to disruption to the real sector and financial system; (2) There are 2 indicators, namely prudential microeconomic and macroeconomic; (3) KSSK has the duty to oversee economic indicators so that financial system stability is achieved; (4) DIC functions to guarantee customer deposits and handle failed banks; (5) Deposit guaranteed by LPS is a maximum of Rp 2 billion; (6) In 2019 there were 100 banks handled by LPS. An unstable financial system will affect the stability of the overall economic system. LPS has succeeded in arousing public trust to save. Keywords: Financial System Stability, Financial System Crisis, KSSK, LPS

Published
2020

21. Study Of Ecosystem Approach in New Towns Development in Botabek Area

Author

Arifin H, Rahardjo P, Harono D, and Suganda E

Subjects
Geography, Urban forest, business.industry, Ecosystem approach, Environmental resource management, accounting, Urban ecosystem, Landscape ecology, business
Abstract

Within the town, Abiotic is a built environment that includes buildings, roads, pedestrians, and other elements that interact with biotics, which are living things including plants, animals, and humans. From a landscape ecological perspective, the urban structure consists of (1) a matrix, which is a collection of dominant buildings and homogeneous elements, (2) Patches are grouped as housing, urban forests, parks, lakes, and finally (3) Corridors such as roads, rivers, and pedestrians. The dominance of watertight areas over green open spaces in urban development can lead to increased temperatures and runoff. The condition of the soil structure and the steep slope of the soil can cause landslides, therefore urban development must pay attention to the natural conditions of the area being built. This research was conducted in Kota Baru, Bogor, South Tangerang, and Cikarang (Bekasi Regency). The purpose of this study is to determine the natural environment and the built environment as well as changes in the ecosystem and their consequences for the new town and its surroundings. This research uses quantitative and qualitative approaches. Analysis of land-use change uses spatial and temporal methods, while Nieuwolt's equation is used to measure comfort. This study finds comfortable environmental planning, with green open spaces such as urban forests, city parks, and bodies of water, such as lakes, as a space for interaction between fellow new city residents and people outside the new towns.

Published
2021

29. Konsep Multiple Intelligences System Pada Sekolah Menengah Pertama Al Washliyah 8 Medan Dalam Perspektif Islam

Author

Arifin, H. (Hairul), Arifin, H. (Hairul), Arifin, H. (Hairul), and Arifin, H. (Hairul)

Abstract

Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, dengan metode deskriptif, metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk pencarian fakta pada obyek yang alamiah dengan interpretasi yang tepat. SMP Al Washliyah di kota Medan adalah lembaga pendidikan/ sekolah binaan Yayasan Aljam'iyatul Washliyah yang menerapkan konsep Multiple Intelligences. Implementasi Multiple Intelligences di sekolah ini secara global meliputi tiga tahap penting, yaitu input, proses, dan outputDesain konsep Multiple Intelligences yang diterapkan di SMP Al Washliyah di kota Medan terletak pada tiga hal penting yaitu input, proses dan outputnya. Sekolah mampu mengubah kualitas akademis dan moral siswanya.

Published
2017

30. ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL HEALTH, STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES (Case Study at PT Aneka Tambang Tbk)

Author

Zainal Arifin H. Masri

Subjects
Finance, business.industry, State owned, Business, Financial health
Abstract

This study aims to examine the financial health of State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs), particularly at PT Aneka Tambang, Tbk. The research method used is a combination of quantitative research and qualitative research methods. The quantitative method is used to calculate the financial stability indicators of PT Aneka Tambang, Tbk from year to year for six years based on the time-series data of the company's financial statements while the descriptive qualitative method is used to describe and explain narratively the financial health development of PT Aneka Tambang, Tbk. Sampling for quantitative research is done by taking time series data over the past six years that are available in the company. While qualitative research is carried out by comparing and analyzing the results of quantitative data calculations. The data analysis technique was carried out using financial ratio analysis of each indicator, then given a score, and determined the level of financial stability. Ratio analysis is carried out from year to year for the last ten years based on the time-series data obtained. The results of the calculation of ratio analysis of financial stability indicators are then compared from year to year to determine the trends in financial stability occurred

Published
2020

33. Bay leaf decoction water and low-impact aerobic exercise impact on blood cholesterol levels

Author

Ismansyah Ismansyah, Arifin Hidayat, and Rini Ernawati

Subjects
Bay leaf decoction, hypercholesterolemia, low impact aerobics, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
Abstract

Hypercholesterolemia is a global health concern, including in Indonesia, potentially leading to coronary artery disease, heart failure, and stroke if left untreated. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of bay leaf decoction and low-impact aerobic exercise on reducing blood cholesterol levels in patients. Used a quasi-experimental design with 120 participants, randomly assigned to two groups, the first group consumed bay leaf decoction (100 ml, twice daily for 7 days), while the second group underwent low-impact aerobic exercise (3 times a week for 7 days). Blood cholesterol levels were measured, and paired t-tests were employed for statistical analysis. Results revealed that both interventions significantly lowered cholesterol levels after 7 days (p

Published
2023
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34. The effect of five activities daily living on improving cognitive function in ischemic stroke patients

Author

Frana Andrianur, Dwi Prihatin Era, Arifin Hidayat, Ismansyah Ismansyah, and Diah Setiani

Subjects
Activity, cognitive function, hemiparesis, ischemic stroke, Montreal cognitive assessment, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
Abstract

This study aimed to assess the effects of five activities of daily living (ADL) interventions on improving cognitive function in patients with ischemic stroke. The study employed a quasi-experimental design with 16 ischemic stroke patients (n=8 per group) in an inpatient ward at a regional hospital in Samarinda, Indonesia. Inclusion criteria were: i) confirmed ischemic stroke via medical records, ii) effective communication, iii) current inpatient status, and iv) hemiparesis. Data collection used an ADL activity instrument sheet, while cognitive function was assessed with the MoCA-Ina screening (maximum score: 30 points). Data analysis included the Wilcoxon test and independent T-Test, with significance set at p

Published
2023
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37. Jumping to the top: catalysts for leapfrogging to a water sensitive city

Author

Brodnik, C, primary, Holden, J, additional, Marino, R, additional, Wright, A, additional, Copa, V, additional, Rogers, B, additional, Arifin, H S, additional, Brown, R, additional, Djaja, K, additional, Farrelly, M, additional, Kaswanto, R L, additional, Marsudiantoro, D, additional, Marthanty, D, additional, Maryonoputri, L, additional, Payne, E, additional, Purwanto, M, additional, Lovering, D R, additional, Suharnoto, Y, additional, Sumabrata, J, additional, Suwarso, R, additional, Syaukat, Y, additional, Urich, C, additional, and Yuliantoro, D, additional

Published
2018
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40. The Influence of Competence and External Motivation Factor toward Teachers Working Performance in Jayapura – Papua Indonesia

Author

H. Muhammad Arifin H. Muhammad Arifin

Subjects
Variables, media_common.quotation_subject, Job analysis, Personal competence, Salary, Psychology, Creativity, Competence (human resources), Social psychology, Management, media_common
Abstract

This research shows that there are some positive and significant impacts between external motivation i.e. basic salary, job allowance, personal competence, academic job promotion and competence toward teachers' working performance in Jayapura, Papua Indonesia. Although all five independent variables have positive and significant impact on dependent variables. Partially, the impact of the all five independent variables on dependent variable (teacher performance indeed still very poor). Seeing this result, the governments need to give more attention through satisfying compensation which can enhance the teachers' creativity so their performance would be improved as well. If this can be enhanced based on the teachers' need, then they would have broader chance to develop themselves either in education enhancement, skills, or their responsibility in doing their job. Keyword: basic salary, job allowance, personal competence, academic job promotion and competence, teachers' performance.

Published
2013

41. Tingkat Beban Kerja Perawat Terhadap Kualitas Dokumentasi Asuhan Keperawatan di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Samarinda

Author

Muhammad Oktariq, Edi Sukamto, and Arifin Hidayat

Subjects
beban kerja perawat, kualitas dokumentasi keperawatan, Nursing, RT1-120
Abstract

Pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan merupakan sarana komunikasi antar petugas kesehatan dalam rangka pemulihan kesehatan pasien, dan tanpa dokumentasi yang benar dan jelas maka pendokumentasian tidak dapat dipertanggung jawabkan. Dalam proses pendokumentasian dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti beban kerja pada perawat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan beban kerja perawat dengan kualitas dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, didapatkan 57 populasi dan 36 sampel menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji spearman dan ditemukan bahwa perawat dengan beban kerja berat sebanyak 18 orang (50%), perawat dengan beban kerja ringan sebanyak 18 orang (50%) dan sebanyak 25 orang perawat (69,4%) dengan kualitas dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan baik, 11 orang perawat (30,6%) dengan kualitas dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan tidak baik. Nilai (Sig. 2-tailed) = 0,291 > nilai a = 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara beban kerja perawat dengan kualitas dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan di ruang rawat inap kelas III RSJD Atma Husada Mahakam Samarinda.

Published
2022
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42. The Service Quality of Community Health Centers During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Do Governance Practices Benefit?

Author

Suryo Pratolo, Arifin Hamsyah Mukti, and Hafiez Sofyani

Subjects
service quality, internal control, transparency, accountability, Accounting. Bookkeeping, HF5601-5689
Abstract

Research aims: This study aims to examine the role of internal control on the service quality of community health centers in handling the COVID-19 pandemic with transparency and accountability budget management as intervening variables. Design/Methodology/Approach: The population of this study was all community health centers located in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province. The cluster sampling technique was used in determining the samples. Eighty-two community health centers participated in this study. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires. Partial Least Square (PLS) was employed to test the hypotheses. Research findings: The results revealed that, during the COVID-19 pandemic, internal control implementation was not associated directly with the service quality of the community health center. Instead, the association was mediated by transparency, not accountability. Additionally, transparency independently was associated with service quality. Theoretical contribution/Originality: This study extends the literature by examining the role of good governance mechanisms and principles in the community health center context by positioning transparency and accountability as intervening. In addition, this research was conducted in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, where the service quality of community health centers has a crucial role in dealing with people exposed to COVID-19. Practitioner/Policy implication: The results of this study can be used as input for the relevant regulator to improve the service quality of community health centers through good governance practices. Research limitation/Implication: This research only involved community health centers in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province as samples.

Published
2022
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45. Comparing the effect of four different thermal modifications on physicochemical and pasting properties of breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis) starch.

Author

Marta, H., Cahyana, Y., Arifin, H. R., and Khairani, L.

Subjects
BREADFRUIT, WHEAT starch, STARCH, OSMOTIC pressure, DIFFRACTION patterns, HYDROCOLLOIDS, X-ray diffraction
Abstract

The present work compared the effect of different thermal treatments namely heat-moisture treatment (HMT), microwave heating treatment (MHT), heat pressure treatment (HPT) and osmotic pressure treatment (OPT) on physicochemical and pasting properties of breadfruit starch. The results showed that all modified starches exhibited a change in granule morphology, crystalline type and relative crystallinity, pasting and functionality. HMT and HPT-treated starches displayed a loss in physical integrity of the granules. Following MHT treatment, granular structures disappeared to some extent accompanied by the appearance of small holes on the granule surface. HMT, MHT and HPT altered the X-ray diffraction pattern of the starch from B to A+B-type, whereas OPT changed the type to A-type. All modified starches exhibited a decrease in relative crystallinity as compared to the native starch. HMT, HPT and OPT induced an increase in pasting temperature and a reduction in setback. All thermal treatments reduced the peak viscosity and breakdown viscosity of native starch. OPT treatment resulted in the pronounced change of peak, breakdown and setback viscosity. All modification methods did not alter the gel strength but increased water absorption capacity of the starch. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2019

46. Dampak Peran Komitmen Organisasional, Teknologi Informasi, Sistem Penghargaan dan Hukuman terhadap Pengukuran Kinerja Organisasional

Author

Suryo Pratolo, Hafiez Sofyani, and Arifin Hamsyah Mukti

Subjects
Accounting. Bookkeeping, HF5601-5689
Abstract

Abstract The study aims to investigate the influence of organizational commitment, information technology, and justice of reward and punishment system on organizational performance measurement system. The population in this study was private universities registered in LLDikti region 6 Central Java. The samples were selected using convenience sampling method. Data collection was carried out by survey method using a questionnaire, and processed using SPSS. This study found that information technology and justice of reward punishment system have a significant positive effect on organizational performance measurement system. Meanwhile, organizational commitment has no significant positive effect on organizational performance measurement system. This study makes a theoretical contribution by confirming goal setting theory in its implementation in higher education. In practical terms, the results of this study can be used as input for higher education management to be able to improve the internal performance of study programs in universities. Keywords: Information technology; Justice of rewards & punishment system; Organizational commitment; Organizational performance measurement. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh komitmen organisasional, teknologi informasi, serta sistem penghargaan dan hukuman terhadap sistem pengukuran kinerja organisasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah PTS yang terdaftar di LLDikti wilayah 6 di Jawa Tengah. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan metode covenience sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode survey menggunakan kuisioner, serta diolah menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa teknologi informasi serta keadilan sistem penghargaan dan hukuman berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap sistem pengukuran kinerja organisasional. Sedangkan komitmen organisasional tidak berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap sistem pengukuran kinerja organisasional. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi teroritis dengan mengkonfirmasi goal setting theory pada implementasinya di perguruan tinggi. Adapun secara praktis, hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan masukan bagi manajemen perguruan tinggi untuk bisa meningkatkan kinerja internal program studi yang ada di perguruan tinggi. Kata Kunci: Keadilan sistem penghargaan & hukuman; Komitmen organisasional; Pengukuran kinerja organisasional; Teknologi informasi.

Published
2021
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47. Manajemen pengembangan kurikulum 2013 berbasis keagamaan di SD Islam Terpadu Ulil Albab Kebumen / Suyud Suprayogi

Author

Suprayogi, Suyud, 1. H. Imron Arifin ; H. Bambang Budi Wiyono, Suprayogi, Suyud, and 1. H. Imron Arifin ; H. Bambang Budi Wiyono

Abstract

ABSTRAKSuyud, Suprayogi. 2015. Manajemen Pengembangan Kurikulum 2013 Berbasis Keagamaan di SD Islam Terpadu Ulil Albab Kebumen. Tesis Program Studi Manajemen Pendidikan Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing (I) Dr. H. Imron Arifin, M.Pd, (II) Prof. Dr. Bambang Budi Wiyono, M.Pd.Kata kunci:manajemen pengembangan kurikulum, kurikulum 2013, basis keagamaan.Pendidikan yang berkualitas merupakan jawaban untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang sedang dihadapi oleh bangsa ini baik untuk menghadapi tantangan internal maupun eksternal dalam menghadapi era globalisasi. Kurikulum menjadi salah satu komponen utama dalam pendidikan yang bermutu karena kurikulum menjadi alat untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan dan untuk menyelaraskan dengan perkembangan zaman maka perlu dilakukan pengembangan kurikulum. Pengembangan kurikulum dilakukan dengan mengacu pada standar nasional pendidikan untuk mewujudkan tujuan pendidikan nasional dengan prinsip diversifikasi sesuai dengan satuan pendidikan, potensi sekolah/daerah, dan karakter peserta didik.Penerapan Kurikulum 2013 merupakan langkah strategis yang diambil pemerintah untuk mendorong terjadinya perubahan dengan tujuan untuk memperbaiki kualitas pendidikan di Indonesia agar dapat mencetak lulusan yang bertakwa, berakhlak mulia, cerdas, kreatif, handal, dan kompeten dalam menghadapi tantangan masa depan. Kurikulum 2013 merupakan kurikulum perpaduan antara kurikulum sentralistik dan kurikulum desentralistik di mana kompetensi inti, kompetensi dasar, dan silabus sudah ditentukan dari pemerintah. Sedangkan satuan pendidikan bisa mengembangkan karakteristik daerah melalui kurikulum muatan lokal. Hal ini menjadi tantangan bagi sekolah dasar yang berbasis keagamaan seperti SD Islam Terpadu Ulil Albab Kebumen untuk mengkolaborasikan karakteristik sekolah ke dalam kurikulum 2013.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap/mendeskripsikan secara mendalam hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan manajemen pengembangan kurikulum 2013 yaitu: (1) dasar pengem

Published
2015

48. The Study of Human Resources Management Practice on Corporate Social Responsibility

Author

Arifin Hasudungan Manurung, Setyo Riyanto, Hisar Pangaribuan, E. Nurzaman AR, and Denok Sunarsi

Subjects
environment, human resources management, csr, developing countries, Political institutions and public administration (General), JF20-2112
Abstract

The topic of corporate social responsibility and human resource strategy has developed together in the study as well in practice in a business environment. Both have become very powerful tools within the company to achieve sustainable growth for the company. Corporate social responsibility deals with labor-related issues, such as human rights, labor practices, health care, and the environment, and others, while implementing a good human resource strategy will support the practice of corporate social responsibility to be more effective, meaning that there is a mutual relationship among them. Companies that implement corporate social responsibility properly will pay attention to efforts to work legality at the company and improve company performance and more adequate business sustainability. This research has shown that adequate human resources management practice would significantly increase the company's corporate social responsibility.

Published
2021
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50. Intervening Role of Performance-Based Budgeting in the Relationship between Transformational Leadership, Organizational Commitment and University Performance

Author

Suryo Pratolo, Arifin Hamsyah Mukti, and Hafiez Sofyani

Subjects
Accounting. Bookkeeping, HF5601-5689
Abstract

This study aims to investigate the influence of transformational leadership and organizational commitment on performance-based budgeting systems of Indonesian universities. It also examines the impact of performance-based budgeting systems on universities' performance and the role of performance-based budgeting as an intervening variable. The population in this study was private universities registered in Indonesian Higher Education Service Institutions (or Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi/ LLDikti) region XIII Aceh, Indonesia. The samples were selected using convenience sampling method. There were 130 completed questionnaires collected and analyzed using Partial Least Square. This study found that transformational leadership and organizational commitment have no direct effect on university performance, while the performance-based budgeting system has a significant positive effect on the performance of universities. This study also found that a performance-based budgeting system serves as an intervening variable in the relationship between transformational leadership and organizational commitment concerning higher education performance.

Published
2021
Full Text
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