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1. The Paradoxical Influence of Stress on the Intensity of Romantic Feelings Towards the Partner

Author

Silvia Donato, Miriam Parise, Ariela F. Pagani, Simona Sciara, Raffaella Iafrate, and Giuseppe Pantaleo

Subjects
romantic relationships, stress, feelings of romantic affect, deterrence, emotional intensity theory (EIT), paradoxical affect, applied social psychology, motivation, emotion, Psychology, BF1-990
Abstract

According to Brehm’s emotional intensity theory (EIT), the strength of feelings of romantic affect towards a romantic partner should vary as a cubic function of increasing levels of relationship stress (i.e., deterrence to feelings of romantic affect). The study tested this hypothesis in a true experiment with 80 young adults actually engaged in a romantic relationship, by systematically manipulating stress, through a recall procedure, across four distinct levels of intensity (control vs. low vs. moderate vs. high levels of manipulated stress). As predicted by emotional intensity theory, feelings of romantic affect were strong in the control condition, reduced in the low stress condition (low deterrence), maintained intense in the moderate stress condition (moderate deterrence), and reduced, again, in the high stress condition (high deterrence). Findings and both theoretical and practical implications for professionals and future research are discussed, with special emphasis on how to promote partners’ everyday adjustments to stress and emotional intensity regulation.

Published
2018
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2. Reasons for Facebook Usage: Data From 46 Countries

Author

Marta Kowal, Piotr Sorokowski, Agnieszka Sorokowska, Małgorzata Dobrowolska, Katarzyna Pisanski, Anna Oleszkiewicz, Toivo Aavik, Grace Akello, Charlotte Alm, Naumana Amjad, Afifa Anjum, Kelly Asao, Chiemezie S. Atama, Derya Atamtürk Duyar, Richard Ayebare, Mons Bendixen, Aicha Bensafia, Boris Bizumic, Mahmoud Boussena, David M. Buss, Marina Butovskaya, Seda Can, Katarzyna Cantarero, Antonin Carrier, Hakan Cetinkaya, Daniel Conroy-Beam, Marco A. C. Varella, Rosa M. Cueto, Marcin Czub, Daria Dronova, Seda Dural, Izzet Duyar, Berna Ertugrul, Agustín Espinosa, Ignacio Estevan, Carla S. Esteves, Tomasz Frackowiak, Jorge Contreras-Graduño, Farida Guemaz, Ivana Hromatko, Chin-Ming Hui, Iskra Herak, Jas L. Jaafar, Feng Jiang, Konstantinos Kafetsios, Tina Kavcic, Leif Edward Ottesen Kennair, Nicolas Kervyn, Nils C. Köbis, András Láng, Georgina R. Lennard, Ernesto León, Torun Lindholm, Giulia Lopez, Mohammad Madallh Alhabahba, Alvaro Mailhos, Zoi Manesi, Rocío Martínez, Sarah L. McKerchar, Norbert Meskó, Girishwar Misra, Hoang Moc Lan, Conal Monaghan, Emanuel C. Mora, Alba Moya Garófano, Bojan Musil, Jean C. Natividade, George Nizharadze, Elisabeth Oberzaucher, Mohd S. Omar Fauzee, Ike E. Onyishi, Baris Özener, Ariela F. Pagani, Vilmante Pakalniskiene, Miriam Parise, Farid Pazhoohi, Mariia Perun, Annette Pisanski, Nejc Plohl, Camelia Popa, Pavol Prokop, Muhammad Rizwan, Mario Sainz, Svjetlana Salkičević, Ruta Sargautyte, Susanne Schmehl, Oksana Senyk, Rizwana Shaikh, Shivantika Sharad, Franco Simonetti, Meri Tadinac, Truong Thi Khanh Ha, Trinh Thi Linh, Karina Ugalde González, Nguyen Van Luot, Christin-Melanie Vauclair, Luis D. Vega, Gyesook Yoo, Stanislava Yordanova Stoyanova, Zainab F. Zadeh, and Maja Zupančič

Subjects
cross-cultural, Facebook, motives, online social network, sex differences, age differences, Psychology, BF1-990
Published
2020
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3. Partners' internal stress and well‐being: The role of dyadic coping and problem resolution

Author

Daniela Maria PAJARDI, Ashley Randall, Silvia Donato, Manuel Faggiano, Viola Sallay, Orsolya Rosta-Filep, Ariela F. Pagani, and Tamás Martos

Subjects
Social Psychology, couple satisfaction, 05.01. Pszichológia, dyadic coping, internal stress, dyadic coping, problem resolution, life satisfaction, couple satisfaction, couple identity, daily diary, internal stress, Settore M-PSI/05 - PSICOLOGIA SOCIALE, couple identity, Anthropology, Developmental and Educational Psychology, problem resolution, Life-span and Life-course Studies, daily diary, couple identity, couple satisfaction, daily diary, dyadic coping, internal stress, life satisfaction, problem resolution, life satisfaction
Abstract

Couples' experiences of daily stress can be detrimental for partners' individual and relational well-being, specifically their identity as a couple, their relational satisfaction, and their life satisfaction. Grounded in the Systemic Transactional Model, this study aimed at analyzing factors that may safeguard partners and their relationship from detrimental effects of internal stress (i.e., stress that originates inside the relationship). We examined the buffering effect of partners' positive dyadic coping and internal problem resolution. Daily diary data were collected across 7 days from 82 heterosexual couples. Multilevel dyadic analyses showed that internal stress was negatively associated with partners' individual and relational well-being. Positive dyadic coping moderated the association between partners' internal stress and couple satisfaction for both partners, but not life satisfaction and couple identity. Moreover, for partners who reported a resolution to the internal problem, the negative associations of internal stress with life satisfaction, couple satisfaction, and couple identity were significantly lower than for those who did not resolve the internal problem. This study confirms the negative role of internal stress on well-being, shows the associations between internal stress and couple identity, and highlights the protective role of dyadic coping and internal problem resolution in couples' daily lives.

Published
2023

4. Yes, I can (with you)! Dyadic coping and self‐management outcomes in cardiovascular disease: The mediating role of health self‐efficacy

Author

Giada Rapelli, Silvia Donato, Miriam Parise, Ariela F. Pagani, Gianluca Castelnuovo, Giada Pietrabissa, Emanuele Giusti, and Anna Bertoni

Subjects
patient engagement, Heart Diseases, Sociology and Political Science, Self-Management, Health Policy, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Settore M-PSI/08 - PSICOLOGIA CLINICA, dyadic coping, Settore M-PSI/05 - PSICOLOGIA SOCIALE, Self Efficacy, adherence, cardiovascular disease, partner support, patient activation, self-efficacy, Cross-Sectional Studies, Cardiovascular Diseases, Adaptation, Psychological, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Prospective Studies, Social Sciences (miscellaneous)
Abstract

Cardiac patients show alarming levels of nonadherence to medications. It is important to consider also patient activation levels. Furthermore, the partner could have a supporting role in these processes. The aim of this study was to investigate the mediating role of patient health self-efficacy (HSE) in the link between dyadic coping (DC) and two self-management outcomes (i.e. medication adherence and patient activation) across the first 6 months of cardiac disease. One hundred couples completed two self-report questionnaires during the hospitalisation for cardiac disease and 6 months after discharge. A longitudinal and dyadic research design was adopted. Cross-sectional analyses at T0 revealed that patient-provided and perceived positive DC and common DC are positively associated with HSE, which in turn is positively associated with medication adherence. HSE mediated the association between patient positive and common DC styles, with the only exception of Patient-provided positive DC, and patient activation. Conversely, patient-provided and perceived negative DC are negatively associated with HSE, which in turns is positively associated with medication adherence and patient activation. Prospective analyses showed that only patient-perceived negative DC at discharge is negatively associated with HSE at T1, which in turns is positively associated with patient activation over time. These results suggest to consider patient perceived and provided DC as antecedents of self-management outcomes via patient HSE. Furthermore, our results recommend to pay particular attention to negative DC, whose negative consequences are manifested also over time, planning interventions targeting partners' awareness of their own DC style.

Published
2022

5. Predictors of enhancing human physical attractiveness: Data from 93 countries

Author

Marta Kowal, Piotr Sorokowski, Katarzyna Pisanski, Jaroslava V. Valentova, Marco A.C. Varella, David A. Frederick, Laith Al-Shawaf, Felipe E. García, Isabella Giammusso, Biljana Gjoneska, Luca Kozma, Tobias Otterbring, Marietta Papadatou-Pastou, Gerit Pfuhl, Sabrina Stöckli, Anna Studzinska, Ezgi Toplu-Demirtaş, Anna K. Touloumakos, Bence E. Bakos, Carlota Batres, Solenne Bonneterre, Johanna Czamanski-Cohen, Jovi C. Dacanay, Eliane Deschrijver, Maryanne L. Fisher, Caterina Grano, Dmitry Grigoryev, Pavol Kačmár, Mikhail V. Kozlov, Efisio Manunta, Karlijn Massar, Joseph P. McFall, Moises Mebarak, Maria Rosa Miccoli, Taciano L. Milfont, Pavol Prokop, Toivo Aavik, Patrícia Arriaga, Roberto Baiocco, Jiří Čeněk, Hakan Çetinkaya, Izzet Duyar, Farida Guemaz, Tatsunori Ishii, Julia A. Kamburidis, Hareesol Khun-Inkeeree, Linda H. Lidborg, Hagar Manor, Ravit Nussinson, Mohd Sofian B. Omar-Fauzee, Farid Pazhoohi, Koen Ponnet, Anabela Caetano Santos, Oksana Senyk, Ognen Spasovski, Mona Vintila, Austin H. Wang, Gyesook Yoo, Oulmann Zerhouni, Rizwana Amin, Sibele Aquino, Merve Boğa, Mahmoud Boussena, Ali R. Can, Seda Can, Rita Castro, Antonio Chirumbolo, Ogeday Çoker, Clément Cornec, Seda Dural, Stephanie J. Eder, Nasim Ghahraman Moharrampour, Simone Grassini, Evgeniya Hristova, Gözde Ikizer, Nicolas Kervyn, Mehmet Koyuncu, Yoshihiko Kunisato, Samuel Lins, Tetyana Mandzyk, Silvia Mari, Alan D.A. Mattiassi, Aybegum Memisoglu-Sanli, Mara Morelli, Felipe C. Novaes, Miriam Parise, Irena Pavela Banai, Mariia Perun, Nejc Plohl, Fatima Zahra Sahli, Dušana Šakan, Sanja Smojver-Azic, Çağlar Solak, Sinem Söylemez, Asako Toyama, Anna Wlodarczyk, Yuki Yamada, Beatriz Abad-Villaverde, Reza Afhami, Grace Akello, Nael H. Alami, Leyla Alma, Marios Argyrides, Derya Atamtürk, Nana Burduli, Sayra Cardona, João Carneiro, Andrea Castañeda, Izabela Chałatkiewicz, William J. Chopik, Dimitri Chubinidze, Daniel Conroy-Beam, Jorge Contreras-Garduño, Diana Ribeiro da Silva, Yahya B. Don, Silvia Donato, Dmitrii Dubrov, Michaela Duračková, Sanjana Dutt, Samuel O. Ebimgbo, Ignacio Estevan, Edgardo Etchezahar, Peter Fedor, Feten Fekih-Romdhane, Tomasz Frackowiak, Katarzyna Galasinska, Łukasz Gargula, Benjamin Gelbart, Talia Gomez Yepes, Brahim Hamdaoui, Ivana Hromatko, Salome N. Itibi, Luna Jaforte, Steve M.J. Janssen, Marija Jovic, Kevin S. Kertechian, Farah Khan, Aleksander Kobylarek, Maida Koso-Drljevic, Anna Krasnodębska, Valerija Križanić, Miguel Landa-Blanco, Alvaro Mailhos, Tiago Marot, Tamara Martinac Dorcic, Martha Martinez-Banfi, Mat Rahimi Yusof, Marlon Mayorga-Lascano, Vita Mikuličiūtė, Katarina Mišetić, Bojan Musil, Arooj Najmussaqib, Kavitha Nalla Muthu, Jean C. Natividade, Izuchukwu L.G. Ndukaihe, Ellen K. Nyhus, Elisabeth Oberzaucher, Salma S. Omar, Franciszek Ostaszewski, Ma. Criselda T. Pacquing, Ariela F. Pagani, Ju Hee Park, Ekaterine Pirtskhalava, Ulf-Dietrich Reips, Marc Eric S. Reyes, Jan P. Röer, Ayşegül Şahin, Adil Samekin, Rūta Sargautytė, Tatiana Semenovskikh, Henrik Siepelmeyer, Sangeeta Singh, Alicja Sołtys, Agnieszka Sorokowska, Rodrigo Soto-López, Liliya Sultanova, William Tamayo-Agudelo, Chee-Seng Tan, Gulmira T. Topanova, Merve Topcu Bulut, Bastien Trémolière, Singha Tulyakul, Belgüzar N. Türkan, Arkadiusz Urbanek, Tatiana Volkodav, Kathryn V. Walter, Mohd Faiz Mohd Yaakob, Marcos Zumárraga-Espinosa, Kowal, M, Sorokowski, P, Pisanski, K, Valentova, J, Varella, M, Frederick, D, Al-Shawaf, L, García, F, Giammusso, I, Gjoneska, B, Kozma, L, Otterbring, T, Papadatou-Pastou, M, Pfuhl, G, Stöckli, S, Studzinska, A, Toplu-Demirtaş, E, Touloumakos, A, Bakos, B, Batres, C, Bonneterre, S, Czamanski-Cohen, J, Dacanay, J, Deschrijver, E, Fisher, M, Grano, C, Grigoryev, D, Kačmár, P, Kozlov, M, Manunta, E, Massar, K, Mcfall, J, Mebarak, M, Miccoli, M, Milfont, T, Prokop, P, Aavik, T, Arriaga, P, Baiocco, R, Čeněk, J, Çetinkaya, H, Duyar, I, Guemaz, F, Ishii, T, Kamburidis, J, Khun-Inkeeree, H, Lidborg, L, Manor, H, Nussinson, R, Omar-Fauzee, M, Pazhoohi, F, Ponnet, K, Santos, A, Senyk, O, Spasovski, O, Vintila, M, Wang, A, Yoo, G, Zerhouni, O, Amin, R, Aquino, S, Boğa, M, Boussena, M, Can, A, Can, S, Castro, R, Chirumbolo, A, Çoker, O, Cornec, C, Dural, S, Eder, S, Moharrampour, N, Grassini, S, Hristova, E, Ikizer, G, Kervyn, N, Koyuncu, M, Kunisato, Y, Lins, S, Mandzyk, T, Mari, S, Mattiassi, A, Memisoglu-Sanli, A, Morelli, M, Novaes, F, Parise, M, Banai, I, Perun, M, Plohl, N, Sahli, F, Šakan, D, Smojver-Azic, S, Solak, Ç, Söylemez, S, Toyama, A, Wlodarczyk, A, Yamada, Y, Abad-Villaverde, B, Afhami, R, Akello, G, Alami, N, Alma, L, Argyrides, M, Atamtürk, D, Burduli, N, Cardona, S, Carneiro, J, Castañeda, A, Chałatkiewicz, I, Chopik, W, Chubinidze, D, Conroy-Beam, D, Contreras-Garduño, J, da Silva, D, Don, Y, Donato, S, Dubrov, D, Duračková, M, Dutt, S, Ebimgbo, S, Estevan, I, Etchezahar, E, Fedor, P, Fekih-Romdhane, F, Frackowiak, T, Galasinska, K, Gargula, Ł, Gelbart, B, Yepes, T, Hamdaoui, B, Hromatko, I, Itibi, S, Jaforte, L, Janssen, S, Jovic, M, Kertechian, K, Khan, F, Kobylarek, A, Koso-Drljevic, M, Krasnodębska, A, Križanić, V, Landa-Blanco, M, Mailhos, A, Marot, T, Dorcic, T, Martinez-Banfi, M, Yusof, M, Mayorga-Lascano, M, Mikuličiūtė, V, Mišetić, K, Musil, B, Najmussaqib, A, Muthu, K, Natividade, J, Ndukaihe, I, Nyhus, E, Oberzaucher, E, Omar, S, Ostaszewski, F, Pacquing, M, Pagani, A, Park, J, Pirtskhalava, E, Reips, U, Reyes, M, Röer, J, Şahin, A, Samekin, A, Sargautytė, R, Semenovskikh, T, Siepelmeyer, H, Singh, S, Sołtys, A, Sorokowska, A, Soto-López, R, Sultanova, L, Tamayo-Agudelo, W, Tan, C, Topanova, G, Bulut, M, Trémolière, B, Tulyakul, S, Türkan, B, Urbanek, A, Volkodav, T, Walter, K, Yaakob, M, Zumárraga-Espinosa, M, UCL - SSH/LouRIM - Louvain Research Institute in Management and Organizations, Faculdade de Psicologia e de Ciências da Educação, RS: FPN WSP II, and Section Applied Social Psychology

Subjects
Objectification Theory, REDES SOCIAIS, SEX-DIFFERENCES, Self-modification, Evolution, Humanidades::Outras Humanidades [Domínio/Área Científica], Facial Attractiveness, Ciências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde [Domínio/Área Científica], Social Sciences, Experimental and Cognitive Psychology, Ciências Sociais::Psicologia [Domínio/Área Científica], Evolutionary Perspective, Self-Objectification, Pathogen stress, EVOLUTIONARY PERSPECTIVE, Social media usage, Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous), Behavior and Systematics, ddc:150, Womens Body-Image, Mating market perspective, Ciências Naturais::Ciências Biológicas [Domínio/Área Científica], WOMENS BODY-IMAGE, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, OBJECTIFICATION THEORY, M-PSI/05 - PSICOLOGIA SOCIALE, Evolutionary theory, Appearance, Gender-Role, Ecology, MATE PREFERENCES, Samfunnsvitenskap: 200 [VDP], Mate Preferences, PERSONAL ORNAMENTS, SELF-OBJECTIFICATION, GENDER-ROLE, Settore M-PSI/05 - PSICOLOGIA SOCIALE, Social Media Use, SOCIAL MEDIA USE, Sex-Differences, VDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200, FACIAL ATTRACTIVENESS, Ciências Naturais::Ciências da Terra e do Ambiente [Domínio/Área Científica], Pathogen stre, Personal Ornaments
Abstract

People across the world and throughout history have gone to great lengths to enhance their physical appearance. Evolutionary psychologists and ethologists have largely attempted to explain this phenomenon via mating preferences and strategies. Here, we test one of the most popular evolutionary hypotheses for beauty-enhancing behaviors, drawn from mating market and parasite stress perspectives, in a large cross-cultural sample. We also test hypotheses drawn from other influential and non-mutually exclusive theoretical frameworks, from biosocial role theory to a cultural media perspective. Survey data from 93,158 human participants across 93 countries provide evidence that behaviors such as applying makeup or using other cosmetics, hair grooming, clothing style, caring for body hygiene, and exercising or following a specific diet for the specific purpose of improving ones physical attractiveness, are universal. Indeed, 99% of participants reported spending >10 min a day performing beauty-enhancing behaviors. The results largely support evolutionary hypotheses: more time was spent enhancing beauty by women (almost 4 h a day, on average) than by men (3.6 h a day), by the youngest participants (and contrary to predictions, also the oldest), by those with a relatively more severe history of infectious diseases, and by participants currently dating compared to those in established relationships. The strongest predictor of attractiveness-enhancing behaviors was social media usage. Other predictors, in order of effect size, included adhering to traditional gender roles, residing in countries with less gender equality, considering oneself as highly attractive or, conversely, highly unattractive, TV watching time, higher socioeconomic status, right-wing political beliefs, a lower level of education, and personal individualistic attitudes. This study provides novel insight into universal beauty-enhancing behaviors by unifying evolutionary theory with several other complementary perspectives., National Science Center, Poland [2019/33/N/HS6/00054]; Basic Research Program at the National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE University); Basic Research Program at HSE University, RF; FCT [UID/PSI/03125/2021, SFRH/BD/126304/2016]; UTAR Research Centre Excellence Award; Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman [2019 -CAP (6401/0019)], This work is the result of the research project funded by the National Science Center, Poland (2019/33/N/HS6/00054). Dmitry Grigoryev was supported by the Basic Research Program at the National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE University).; Dmitrii Dubrov was supported by the Basic Research Program at HSE University, RF.; Patricia Arriaga was supported by the FCT through funds from the research center UID/PSI/03125/2021. Anabela C. Santos was supported by the FCT through funds from a PhD grant SFRH/BD/126304/2016. Kavitha Nalla Muthu and Chee-Seng Tan were supported by the UTAR Research Centre Excellence Award 2019 -CAP (6401/0019) from the Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman.

Published
2022

6. Coping with global uncertainty: Perceptions of COVID-19 psychological distress, relationship quality, and dyadic coping for romantic partners across 27 countries

Author

Ashley K. Randall, Gabriel Leon, Emanuele Basili, Tamás Martos, Michael Boiger, Michela Baldi, Lauren Hocker, Kai Kline, Alessio Masturzi, Richmond Aryeetey, Eran Bar-Kalifa, Susan D. Boon, Luis Botella, Tom Burke, Katherine B. Carnelley, Alan Carr, Arobindu Dash, Mimi Fitriana, Stanley O. Gaines, Sarah Galdiolo, Claire M. Hart, Susanna Joo, Barani Kanth, Evangelos Karademas, Gery Karantzas, Selina A. Landolt, Louise McHugh, Anne Milek, Eddie Murphy, Jean C. Natividade, Alda Portugal, Álvaro Quiñones, Ana Paula Relvas, Pingkan C. B. Rumondor, Petruta Rusu, Viola Sallay, Luis Angel Saul, David P. Schmitt, Laura Sels, Sultan Shujja, Laura K. Taylor, S. Burcu Ozguluk, Leslie Verhofstadt, Gyesook Yoo, Martina Zemp, Silvia Donato, Casey J. Totenhagen, Rahel L. van Eickels, Adnan Adil, Emmanuel Anongeba Anaba, Emmanuel Asampong, Sarah Beauchemin-Roy, Anna Berry, Audrey Brassard, Susan Chesterman, Lizzie Ferguson, Gabriela Fonseca, Justine Gaugue, Marie Geonet, Neele Hermesch, Rahmattullah Khan Abdul Wahab Khan, Laura Knox, Marie-France Lafontaine, Nicholas Lawless, Amanda Londero-Santos, Sofia Major, Tiago A. Marot, Ellie Mullins, Pauldy C. J. Otermans, Ariela F. Pagani, Miriam Parise, Roksana Parvin, Mallika De, Katherine Péloquin, Bárbara Rebelo, Francesca Righetti, Daniel Romano, Sara Salavati, Steven Samrock, Mary Serea, Chua Bee Seok, Luciana Sotero, Owen Stafford, Christoforos Thomadakis, Cigdem Topcu-Uzer, Carla Ugarte, Wah Yun Low, Petra Simon-Zámbori, Ching Sin Siau, Diana-Sînziana Duca, Cornelia Filip, Hayoung Park, Sinead Wearen, Guy Bodenmann, Claudia Chiarolanza, Social Psychology, IBBA, APH - Mental Health, and Sociale Psychologie (Psychologie, FMG)

Subjects
05.01.01. Pszichológia (benne ember-gép kapcsolat), COVID-19, distress, dyadic coping, multination, relationship quality, Coping (psychology), STRESS, Sociology and Political Science, Social Psychology, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), Distancing, media_common.quotation_subject, Social Sciences, Family Studies, Psychology, Social, Developmental psychology, Perception, COVID-19, distress, dyadic coping, multination, relationship quality, Developmental and Educational Psychology, Psychology, Quality (business), Dyadic coping, media_common, Communication, Psychological distress, Settore M-PSI/05 - PSICOLOGIA SOCIALE, Distress
Abstract

Article first published online: August 26, 2021 Following the global outbreak of COVID-19 in March 2020, individuals report psychological distress associated with the “new normal”—social distancing, financial hardships, and increased responsibilities while working from home. Given the interpersonal nature of stress and coping responses between romantic partners, based on the systemic transactional model this study posits that perceived partner dyadic coping may be an important moderator between experiences of COVID-19 psychological distress and relationship quality. To examine these associations, self-report data from 14,020 people across 27 countries were collected during the early phases of the COVID-19 pandemic (March–July, 2020). It was hypothesized that higher symptoms of psychological distress would be reported post-COVID-19 compared to pre-COVID-19 restrictions (Hypothesis 1), reports of post-COVID-19 psychological distress would be negatively associated with relationship quality (Hypothesis 2), and perceived partner DC would moderate these associations (Hypothesis 3). While hypotheses were generally supported, results also showed interesting between-country variability. Limitations and future directions are presented.

Published
2022

7. Couples’ Functioning during Weekdays and Weekends at the Time of COVID-19

Author

Silvia Donato, Alessio Masturzi, Miriam Parise, Claudia CHIAROLANZA, and Ariela F. Pagani

Subjects
couple, COVID-19, psychological well-being, relationship satisfaction, dyadic coping, weekday, weekend, Social Sciences (miscellaneous), Settore M-PSI/05 - PSICOLOGIA SOCIALE
Published
2022

9. Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-spr-10.1177_02654075211034236 - Coping with global uncertainty: Perceptions of COVID-19 psychological distress, relationship quality, and dyadic coping for romantic partners across 27 countries

Author

Randall, Ashley K., Leon, Gabriel, Basili, Emanuele, Martos, Tam��s, Boiger, Michael, Baldi, Michela, Hocker, Lauren, Kline, Kai, Masturzi, Alessio, Aryeetey, Richmond, Bar-Kalifa, Eran, Boon, Susan D., Botella, Luis, Burke, Tom, Carnelley, Katherine, Carr, Alan, Dash, Arobindu, Fitriana, Mimi, Gaines, Stanley O., Galdiolo, Sarah, Claire M, Hart, Joo, Susanna, Kanth, Barani, Karademas, Evangelos, Karantzas, Gery, Landolt, Selina A., McHugh, Louise, Milek, Anne, Murphy, Eddie, Natividade, Jean C., Portugal, Alda, Qui��ones, ��lvaro, Relvas, Ana Paula, Rumondor, Pingkan C. B., Rusu, Petruta, Sallay, Viola, Saul, Luis Angel, Schmitt, David P., Sels, Laura, Shujja, Sultan, Taylor, Laura K., Ozguluk, S. Burcu, Verhofstadt, Leslie, Yoo, Gyesook, Zemp, Martina, Donato, Silvia, Totenhagen, Casey J., van Eickels, Rahel L., Anaba, Emmanuel Anongeba, Beauchemin-Roy, Sarah, Berry, Anna, Brassard, Audrey, Chesterman, Susan, Ferguson, Lizzie, Fonseca, Gabriela, Gaugue, Justine, Geonet, Marie, Hermesch, Neele, Knox, Laura, Lafontaine, Marie-France, Lawless, Nicholas, Londero-Santos, Amanda, Major, Sofia, Marot, Tiago A., Mullins, Ellie, Otermans, Pauldy C. J., Ariela F, Pagani, Parise, Miriam, Parvin, Roksana, De, Mallika, P��loquin, Katherine, Rebelo, B��rbara, Righetti, Francesca, Romano, Daniel, Salavati, Sara, Samrock, Steven, Serea, Mary, Seok, Chua Bee, Sotero, Luciana, Stafford, Owen, Thomadakis, Christoforos, Topcu-Uzer, Cigdem, Ugarte, Carla, Yun, Low Wah, Simon-Z��mbori, Petra, Siau, Ching Sin, Duca, Diana-S��nziana, Filip, Cornelia, Park, Hayoung, Wearen, Sinead, Bodenmann, Guy, and Chiarolanza, Claudia

Subjects
200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified, FOS: Media and communications, FOS: Psychology, 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
Abstract

Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-spr-10.1177_02654075211034236 for Coping with global uncertainty: Perceptions of COVID-19 psychological distress, relationship quality, and dyadic coping for romantic partners across 27 countries by Ashley K. Randall, Gabriel Leon, Emanuele Basili, Tam��s Martos, Michael Boiger, Michela Baldi, Lauren Hocker, Kai Kline, Alessio Masturzi, Richmond Aryeetey, Eran Bar-Kalifa, Susan D. Boon, Luis Botella, Tom Burke, Katherine Carnelley, Alan Carr, Arobindu Dash, Mimi Fitriana, Stanley O. Gaines, Sarah Galdiolo, Hart Claire M, Susanna Joo, Barani Kanth, Evangelos Karademas, Gery Karantzas, Selina A. Landolt, Louise McHugh, Anne Milek, Eddie Murphy, Jean C. Natividade, Alda Portugal, ��lvaro Qui��ones, Ana Paula Relvas, Pingkan C. B. Rumondor, Petruta Rusu, Viola Sallay, Luis Angel Saul, David P. Schmitt, Laura Sels, Sultan Shujja, Laura K. Taylor, S. Burcu Ozguluk, Leslie Verhofstadt, Gyesook Yoo, Martina Zemp, Silvia Donato, Casey J. Totenhagen, Rahel L. van Eickels, Emmanuel Anongeba Anaba, Sarah Beauchemin-Roy, Anna Berry, Audrey Brassard, Susan Chesterman, Lizzie Ferguson, Gabriela Fonseca, Justine Gaugue, Marie Geonet, Neele Hermesch, Laura Knox, Marie-France Lafontaine, Nicholas Lawless, Amanda Londero-Santos, Sofia Major, Tiago A. Marot, Ellie Mullins, Pauldy C. J. Otermans, Pagani Ariela F, Miriam Parise, Roksana Parvin, Mallika De, Katherine P��loquin, B��rbara Rebelo, Francesca Righetti, Daniel Romano, Sara Salavati, Steven Samrock, Mary Serea, Chua Bee Seok, Luciana Sotero, Owen Stafford, Christoforos Thomadakis, Cigdem Topcu-Uzer, Carla Ugarte, Low Wah Yun, Petra Simon-Z��mbori, Ching Sin Siau, Diana-S��nziana Duca, Cornelia Filip, Hayoung Park, Sinead Wearen, Guy Bodenmann and Claudia Chiarolanza in Journal of Social and Personal Relationships

Published
2021
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10. Sex differences in human mate preferences vary across sex ratios

Author

Ernesto León, Trinh Thi Linh, Ike E. Onyishi, Tomasz Frackowiak, Piotr Sorokowski, Marco Antonio Correa Varella, Hakan Cetinkaya, Stanislava Stoyanova, Richard Ayebare, Rosa María Cueto, Annette Pisanski, Berna Ertuğrul, Alvaro Mailhos, Luis Diego Vega, Boris Bizumic, Imran Ahmed Khilji, Afifa Anjum, Mario Sainz, Truong Thi Khanh Ha, Mohd Sofian Omar-Fauzee, Petra Gyuris, Svjetlana Salkičević, Carla Sofia Esteves, Marina Butovskaya, Derya Atamtürk Duyar, Katarzyna Pisanski, Carlota Batres, Ivana Hromatko, Kelly Asao, Bojan Musil, Kathryn V. Walter, Nicolas Kervyn, Jas Laile Suzana Binti Jaafar, Zoi Manesi, András Láng, Daniel Conroy-Beam, Naumana Amjad, Luxi Fang, Gyesook Yoo, Marta Zaťková, Emanuel C. Mora, Ignacio Estevan, Edna Lúcia Tinoco Ponciano, Sarah L. McKerchar, Maja Zupančič, George Nizharadze, Antonin Carrier, Farid Pazhoohi, Franco Simonetti, Leif Edward Ottesen Kennair, Ilona Croy, Agnieszka Sorokowska, Anna Oleszkiewicz, Seda Can, Agustín Espinosa, Torun Lindholm, Hoang Moc Lan, Grace Akello, Mons Bendixen, Farida Guemaz, Ruta Sargautyte, Katarzyna Cantarero, Toivo Aavik, Tina Kavčič, Feng Jiang, Razi Sultan Siddiqui, Konstantinos Kafetsios, Girishwar Misra, Elisabeth Oberzaucher, Marina Horvat, Christin-Melanie Vauclair, Meri Tadinac, Jorge Contreras Garduño, Giulia Lopez, İzzet Duyar, Ivan Sarmány-Schuller, Muhammad Rizwan, Daria Dronova, Nils C. Köbis, Mahmoud Boussena, Camelia Popa, Norbert Meskó, Susanne Schmehl, Agnieszka Niemczyk, Karina Ugalde González, Chin Ming Hui, Charlotte Alm, Seda Dural, Ariela Francesca Pagani, Rocio Martinez, Miriam Parise, Iskra Herak, Georgina R. Lennard, Dwi Ajeng Widarini, Chiemezie S. Atama, Mohammad Madallh Alhabahba, Nguyen Van Luot, Aicha Bensafia, Conal Monaghan, Vilmante Pakalniskiene, Marcin Czub, Jean Carlos Natividade, Pavol Prokop, Barış Özener, David M. Buss, Mária Halamová, Shivantika Sharad, Alba Moya-Garófano, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Camelia Popa, Luis Vega, Jas Laile Jaafar, Tina Kavcic, Agnieszka Sorokowska, Berna Ertugrul Ozener, Antonin Carrier, Kathryn Walter, Carla Sofia Esteves, David Buss, Christin-Melanie Vauclair, Pavol Prokop, Rosa Maria Cueto, Ilona Croy, Gyesook Yoo, Marco Antonio Correa Varella, Nicolas Kervyn, Boris Bizumic, Agustín Espinosa, Barış Özener, Katarzyna Cantarero, JAS LAILE SUZANA JAAFAR, Stanislava Stoyanova, Seda Dural, Ivana Hromatko, Konstantinos Kafetsios, Ignacio Estevan, Hakan Çetinkaya, C. Sofia Esteves, Norbert Meskó, Ariela F. Pagani, Jean Natividade, Veritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica Portuguesa, UCL - SSH/LouRIM - Louvain Research Institute in Management and Organizations, Social & Organizational Psychology, and IBBA

Subjects
cognition, sex differences, Male, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], Relative power, Choice Behavior, [SCCO]Cognitive science, 0302 clinical medicine, cross-cultural, Marriage, 10. No inequality, Research Articles, Ciências Agrárias::Outras Ciências Agrárias [Domínio/Área Científica], General Environmental Science, Ciências Médicas::Medicina Básica [Domínio/Área Científica], 0303 health sciences, Sex Characteristics, SDG 5 - Gender Equality, Ciências Médicas::Medicina Clínica [Domínio/Área Científica], 4. Education, Reproduction, General Medicine, Settore M-PSI/05 - PSICOLOGIA SOCIALE, Sexual Partners, mate preferences, Female, General Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Sex ratio, Sex characteristics, Attractiveness, Biology, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, 03 medical and health sciences, evolution, Animals, Humans, Behaviour, Ciências Naturais::Ciências Biológicas [Domínio/Área Científica], mating market, Human mating strategies, 030304 developmental biology, General Immunology and Microbiology, behaviour mate preferences, mate preferences, sex ratio, sex differences, cross-cultural, mating market, sex ratio, Ciências Médicas::Outras Ciências Médicas [Domínio/Área Científica], Ciências Naturais::Ciências da Terra e do Ambiente [Domínio/Área Científica], Sex differences, sex ratios, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Demography
Abstract

This material is based on work supported by the National Science Foundation under grant no. 1845586. The work of T.T.K.H. was supported by grant no. 501.01-2016.02 from the Vietnam National Foundation for Science and Technology Development (NAFOSTED). A.O. was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education (grant no. 626/STYP/12/2017). A.S. and P.S. were supported by National Science Center-Poland (grant no. 2014/13/B/HS6/02644). Marina Butovskaya and D.D. were supported by State assignment project No. 01201370995 of the Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Moscow, Russia. P.G., A.L. and N.M. were supported by the Hungarian Scientific Research Fund-(OTKA; grant no. K125437). F.J. was supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (grant no. 71971225). G.A. was supported by UKRI/GCRF Gender, Justice, Security Grant (grant no. AH/S004025/1)., A wide range of literature connects sex ratio and mating behaviours in non-human animals. However, research examining sex ratio and human mating is limited in scope. Prior work has examined the relationship between sex ratio and desire for short-term, uncommitted mating as well as outcomes such as marriage and divorce rates. Less empirical attention has been directed towards the relationship between sex ratio and mate preferences, despite the importance of mate preferences in the human mating literature. To address this gap, we examined sex ratio’s relationship to the variation in preferences for attractiveness, resources, kindness, intelligence and health in a long-term mate across 45 countries (n = 14 487). We predicted that mate preferences would vary according to relative power of choice on the mating market, with increased power derived from having relatively few competitors and numerous potential mates. We found that each sex tended to report more demanding preferences for attractiveness and resources where the opposite sex was abundant, compared to where the opposite sex was scarce. This pattern dovetails with those found for mating strategies in humans and mate preferences across species, highlighting the importance of sex ratio for understanding variation in human mate preferences., National Science Foundation (NSF) 1845586, National Foundation for Science & Technology Development (NAFOSTED) 501.01-2016.02, Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Poland, European Commission 626/STYP/12/2017, National Science Centre, Poland 2014/13/B/HS6/02644, Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Moscow, Russia 01201370995, Orszagos Tudomanyos Kutatasi Alapprogramok (OTKA) K125437, National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 71971225, UKRI/GCRF Gender, Justice, Security Grant AH/S004025/1

Published
2021

11. Reasons for Facebook Usage: Data From 46 Countries

Author

Konstantinos Kafetsios, Christin-Melanie Vauclair, Marina Butovskaya, Ike E. Onyishi, Mons Bendixen, Antonin Carrier, Zainab F. Zadeh, Vilmante Pakalniskiene, Marcin Czub, Luis Diego Vega, Alba Moya Garófano, Alvaro Mailhos, Piotr Sorokowski, Farida Guemaz, Katarzyna Pisanski, Ruta Sargautyte, Seda Can, Muhammad Rizwan, Marco Antonio Correa Varella, Chin Ming Hui, Stanislava Stoyanova, Richard Ayebare, Norbert Meskó, Rosa María Cueto, İzzet Duyar, Franco Simonetti, Leif Edward Ottesen Kennair, Seda Dural, Ariela Francesca Pagani, Rocio Martinez, Susanne Schmehl, Annette Pisanski, Miriam Parise, Mario Sainz, Carla Sofia Esteves, Aicha Bensafia, Conal Monaghan, Jorge Contreras-Graduño, Agnieszka Sorokowska, Anna Oleszkiewicz, Farid Pazhoohi, Tina Kavčič, Sarah L. McKerchar, Girishwar Misra, Oksana Senyk, Pavol Prokop, Chiemezie S. Atama, Rizwana Shaikh, Nejc Plohl, George Nizharadze, Mohd Sofian Omar Fauzee, Grace Akello, Svjetlana Salkičević, Camelia Popa, Mohammad Madallh Alhabahba, Georgina R. Lennard, Marta Kowal, Elisabeth Oberzaucher, Ivana Hromatko, Meri Tadinac, Truong Thi Khanh Ha, Nicolas Kervyn, Jas Laile Suzana Binti Jaafar, Katarzyna Cantarero, Derya Atamtürk Duyar, Kelly Asao, Małgorzata Dobrowolska, Feng Jiang, Toivo Aavik, Giulia Lopez, András Láng, Karina Ugalde González, Berna Ertuğrul, Ernesto León, Trinh Thi Linh, Charlotte Alm, Gyesook Yoo, Tomasz Frackowiak, Torun Lindholm, Hoang Moc Lan, Afifa Anjum, Daria Dronova, Boris Bizumic, Nils C. Köbis, Mahmoud Boussena, Bojan Musil, Nguyen Van Luot, Zoi Manesi, Iskra Herak, Agustín Espinosa, Emanuel C. Mora, Ignacio Estevan, Hakan Cetinkaya, Mariia Perun, Daniel Conroy-Beam, Naumana Amjad, Maja Zupančič, Shivantika Sharad, David M. Buss, Jean Carlos Natividade, Barış Özener, Camelia Popa, derya atamtürk, Luis Vega, Luot Van Nguyen, Marta Kowal, Charlotte Alm, Christin-Melanie Vauclair, Oksana Senyk, Leif Edward Ottesen Kennair, Mohammad Alhabahba, Rosa Maria Cueto, Agnieszka Sorokowska, Jas Laile Jaafar, Marcin Czub, Tina Kavcic, Seda Dural, Andras Lang, Tomasz Frackowiak, Anna Oleszkiewicz, Nejc Plohl, Antonin Carrier, mohd sofian omar-fauzee, Conal Monaghan, Nils Kobis, David Buss, Nicolas Kervyn, Ariela F. Pagani, Katarzyna Pisanski, Agustín Espinosa, Ivana Hromatko, Norbert Meskó, Katarzyna Cantarero, izzet duyar, Pavol Prokop, Boris Bizumic, Hakan Çetinkaya, JAS LAILE SUZANA JAAFAR, Berna Ertuğrul Özener, Ignacio Estevan, İzzet Duyar, Marco Antonio Correa Varella, Alba Moya-Garófano, Jean Natividade, Rocío Martínez, Stanislava Stoyanova, Konstantinos Kafetsios, Ike Onyishi, Gyesook Yoo, Barış Özener, C. Sofia Esteves, Vilmante Pakalniskiene, Chin Ming Hui, and UCL - SSH/LouRIM - Louvain Research Institute in Management and Organizations

Subjects
sex differences, Facebook, Higher education, media_common.quotation_subject, lcsh:BF1-990, MEDLINE, Age Differences, age differences, Ciências Sociais::Psicologia [Domínio/Área Científica], Usage data, 050105 experimental psychology, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, cross-cultural, State (polity), motives, Sex differences, Data Report, Psychology, Cross-cultural, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Social science, General Psychology, media_common, Receipt, online social network, Age differences, Online Social Network, business.industry, 05 social sciences, Facebook, cross-cultural, Settore M-PSI/05 - PSICOLOGIA SOCIALE, lcsh:Psychology, Motives, Online social network, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract

Seventy-nine percent of internet users use Facebook, and on average they access Facebook eight times a day (Greenwood et al., 2016). To put these numbers into perspective, according to Clement (2019), around 30% of the world’s population uses this Online Social Network (OSN) site. Despite the constantly growing body of academic research on Facebook (Chou et al., 2009 ; Back et al., 2010 ; Kaplan and Haenlein, 2010 ; McAndrew and Jeong, 2012 ; Wilson et al., 2012 ; Krasnova et al., 2017), there remains limited research regarding the motivation behind Facebook use across different cultures. Our main goal was to collect data from a large cross-cultural sample of Facebook users to examine the roles of sex, age, and, most importantly, cultural differences underlying Facebook use.

Published
2020

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