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Copyright of Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal is the property of Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual Penal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal is the property of Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual Penal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of A&C - Administrative & Constitutional Law Review - Revista de Direito Administrativo e Constitucional is the property of A&C - Revista de Direito Administrativo & Constitucional (Instituto Bacellar) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The article aims to investigate how the Theory of Justice proposed by John Rawls can contribute to the theoretical development of Restorative Justice as a criminal policy capable of optimizing the judicial care of members of a Democratic State. In the methodology, the descriptive analysis of the principles of Restorative Justice arranged in Resolution No. 12/2002 of the United Nations Economic and Social Council and the universal principles proposed by Rawls in his theory was used. In conclusion, it is observed that the basic principles of freedom and equality emphasized in Rawls' Theory of Justice offer a philosophical basis capable of contributing to the theory of restorative justice seen as a policy of judicial provision of a Democratic State to its members, which takes place through participation, cooperation and integration in criminal justice. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Revista de Direitos Fundamentais & Democracia is the property of Revista de Direitos Fundamentais & Democracia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Jurídica (0103-3506) is the property of Revista Juridica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Quaestio Iuris (QI) is the property of Editora da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (EdUERJ) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Quaestio Iuris (QI) is the property of Editora da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (EdUERJ) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Quaestio Iuris (QI) is the property of Editora da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (EdUERJ) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista de Direitos Fundamentais & Democracia is the property of Revista de Direitos Fundamentais & Democracia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Jurídica (0103-3506) is the property of Revista Juridica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Democracy is based on formal and material freedom and equality. It is the government of the people, directly or through representatives, for the common good. The State should take care of individual rights and guarantees by acknowledging the freedom of its citizens (negative rights) but taking responsibility in offering basic services such as health, education and home, In case the State fails in such minimum developmental conditions to all, in contempt of the dignity of the human person, and due to the fact that many convicts had been socially excluded before being imprisoned, the theory of co-blame may be discussed. The social circumstances of each convict should be taken into account to compensate responsibility of the State and society since the latter have failed in the formation of the individuals. Punishment may be mitigated or not meted out. A deductive and qualitative bibliographical analysis will reveal the evolution of the idea of democracy and the importance that public policies to warrant survival conditions. The theory of co-blame will be discussed as a search for material equality and a stand for democracy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Quaestio Iuris (QI) is the property of Editora da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (EdUERJ) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Law & Politics in Africa, Asia & Latin America / Verfassung und Recht in Übersee (VRÜ) is the property of Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This research addresses the possibility of direct criminal investigation by public attorney. Through bibliographical studies, it aims to present an exploratory and descriptive view of the fundamentals and limits addicted to the function of public attorney. It is also about non-exclusiveness of the police in conducting criminal investigations, because, according to the Federal Constitution and the Criminal Procedure Code, other administrative staff can perform them. Among these, there is the Public Prosecution Service, when the crime is subject to public attorney. Finally, the positions of the Supreme Court are observed. Certainly the major jurisprudential position focuses on the constitutionality of direct criminal investigation by the public attorney, but other placements are also found which hinders its legal treatment, harming both the accused as the whole society. It is concluded that the performance of the Brazilian public attorney in a criminal investigation is entirely possible and consistent with its constitutional purpose in a direct way to preserve the fundamental human rights. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]