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1. Efficacy and safety of therapeutic alpha-1-microglobulin RMC-035 in reducing kidney injury after cardiac surgery: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, parallel group, phase 2a trialResearch in context

Author: Alexander Zarbock, Tobias E. Larsson, Nicolas Noiseux, C. David Mazer, Johannes Böhm, Maxime Laflamme, Klaus Matschke, Jan Burkert, Benoit de Varennes, Andrej Myjavec, Andreas Böning, Jay L. Koyner, Dan Engelman, Michael Reusch, Matthias Thielmann, Belén Adrio Nazar, Craig Brown, Cara East, Antonino Ginel Iglesias, Sven Helms, David Kress, Andre Lamy, C David Mazer, Guillermo Muniz Albaiceta, Ignacio Munoz Carvajal, Saturo Osaki, Guillermo Reyes Copa, Claudio Ronco, Vincent Scavo, Ryan Shelstad, Madhav Swaminathan, Gabor Szabo, Nicholas Teman, Jan Vojacek, and Thorsten Wahlers
Subjects: Acute kidney injury, Cardiac surgery, Cardiopulmonary bypass, Reperfusion injury, Alpha-1-microglobulin, Medicine (General), R5-920
Abstract: Summary: Background: Cardiac surgery invariably triggers acute kidney stress causing adverse renal outcomes. The AKITA study evaluated the efficacy and safety of RMC-035, a novel analogue of alpha-1-microglobulin, for reducing cardiac surgery-associated kidney injury. Methods: In this randomised double-blind placebo-controlled phase 2a study, we randomly assigned (1:1) adult hospitalised patients undergoing open-chest cardiac surgery at high risk for acute kidney injury (AKI) at 21 sites in North America and Europe to receive either RMC-035 (1.3 or 0.65 mg/kg) or placebo (1:1) for 2 days (5 intravenous infusions), stratified by region and renal function. Eligible patients had at least one pre-defined AKI risk factor. Patients with severe renal impairment (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR]
Published: 2024
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2. Apolipoprotein J protects cardiomyocytes from lipid-mediated inflammation and cytotoxicity induced by the epicardial adipose tissue of diabetic patients

Author: Núria Puig, José Rives, Pedro Gil-Millan, Inka Miñambres, Antonino Ginel, Manel Tauron, Anna Bonaterra-Pastra, Mar Hernández-Guillamon, Antonio Pérez, José Luís Sánchez-Quesada, and Sonia Benitez
Subjects: Type 2 diabetes, Coronary artery disease, Epicardial adipose tissue, Fatty acids, Ceramides, Apolipoprotein J, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950
Abstract: Diabetic patients present increased volume and functional alterations in epicardial adipose tissue (EAT). We aimed to analyze EAT from type 2 diabetic patients and the inflammatory and cytotoxic effects induced on cardiomyocytes. Furthermore, we analyzed the cardioprotective role of apolipoprotein J (apoJ).EAT explants were obtained from nondiabetic patients (ND), diabetic patients without coronary disease (DM), and DM patients with coronary disease (DM-C) after heart surgery. Morphological characteristics and gene expression were evaluated. Explants were cultured for 24 h and the content of nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA) and sphingolipid species in secretomes was evaluated by lipidomic analysis. Afterwards, secretomes were added to AC16 human cardiomyocytes for 24 h in the presence or absence of cardioprotective molecules (apoJ and HDL). Cytokine release and apoptosis/necrosis were assessed by ELISA and flow cytometry.The EAT from the diabetic samples showed altered expression of genes related to lipid accumulation, insulin resistance, and inflammation. The secretomes from the DM samples presented an increased ratio of pro/antiatherogenic ceramide (Cer) species, while those from DM-C contained the highest concentration of saturated NEFA. DM and DM-C secretomes promoted inflammation and cytotoxicity on AC16 cardiomyocytes. Exogenous Cer16:0, Cer24:1, and palmitic acid reproduced deleterious effects in AC16 cells. These effects were attenuated by exogenous apoJ.Diabetic secretomes promoted inflammation and cytotoxicity in cardiomyocytes. This effect was exacerbated in the secretomes of the DM-C samples. The increased content of specific NEFA and ceramide species seems to play a key role in inducing such deleterious effects, which are attenuated by apoJ.
Published: 2024
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3. Contemporary use of cefazolin for MSSA infective endocarditis: analysis of a national prospective cohort

Author: Laura Herrera-Hidalgo, Patricia Muñoz, Ana Álvarez-Uría, David Alonso-Menchén, Rafael Luque-Marquez, Encarnación Gutiérrez-Carretero, María Del Carmen Fariñas, Jose Maria Miró, Miguel Angel Goenaga, Luis Eduardo López-Cortés, Basilio Angulo-Lara, Lucia Boix-Palop, Arístides de Alarcón, Fernando Fernández Sánchez, José Mª García de Lomas, Gabriel Rosas, Javier de la Torre Lima, Elena Bereciartua, María José Blanco Vidal, Roberto Blanco, María Victoria Boado, Marta Campaña Lázaro, Alejandro Crespo, Laura Guio Carrión, Mikel Del Álamo Martínez de Lagos, Gorane Euba Ugarte, Ane Josune Goikoetxea, Marta Ibarrola Hierro, José Ramón Iruretagoyena, Josu Irurzun Zuazabal, Leire López-Soria, Miguel Montejo, Javier Nieto, David Rodrigo, Regino Rodríguez, Yolanda Vitoria, Roberto Voces, Mª Victoria García López, Radka Ivanova Georgieva, Guillermo Ojeda, Isabel Rodríguez Bailón, Josefa Ruiz Morales, Ignacio Álvarez Rodríguez, Harkaitz Azkune Galparsoro, Elisa Berritu Boronat, Mª Jesús Bustinduy Odriozola, Cristina del Bosque Martín, Tomás Echeverría, Alberto Eizaguirre Yarza, Ana Fuentes, Miguel Ángel Goenaga, Muskilda Goyeneche del Río, Ángela Granda Bauza, José Antonio Iribarren, Xabier Kortajarena Urkola, José Ignacio Pérez-Moreiras López, Ainhoa Rengel Jiménez, Karlos Reviejo, Alberto Sáez Berbejillo, Elou Sánchez Haza, Rosa Sebastián Alda, Itziar Solla Ruiz, Irati Unamuno Ugartemendia, Diego Vicente Anza, Iñaki Villanueva Benito, Mar Zabalo Arrieta, Rafael Carrasco, Vicente Climent, Patricio Llamas, Esperanza Merino, Joaquín Plazas, Sergio Reus, Alberto Bouzas, Brais Castelo, José Cuenca, Laura Gutiérrez, Lucía Ramos, María Rodríguez Mayo, Joaquín Manuel Serrano, Dolores Sousa Regueiro, Francisco Javier Martínez, Mª del Mar Alonso, Beatriz Castro, Teresa Delgado Melian, Javier Fernández Sarabia, Dácil García Rosado, Julia González González, Juan Lacalzada, Lissete Lorenzo de la Peña, Alina Pérez Ramírez, Pablo Prada Arrondo, Fermín Rodríguez Moreno, Antonio Plata Ciezar, José Mª Reguera Iglesias, Víctor Asensi Álvarez, Carlos Costas, Jesús de la Hera, Jonnathan Fernández Suárez, Lisardo Iglesias Fraile, Víctor León Arguero, José López Menéndez, Pilar Mencia Bajo, Carlos Morales, Alfonso Moreno Torrico, Carmen Palomo, Begoña Paya Martínez, Ángeles Rodríguez Esteban, Raquel Rodríguez García, Mauricio Telenti Asensio, Manuel Almela, Juan Ambrosioni, Manuel Azqueta, Mercè Brunet, Marta Bodro, Ramón Cartañá, Guillermo Cuervo, Carlos Falces, Mariana J Fernández-Pittol, Guillermina Fita, David Fuster, Cristina García de la Mària, Delia García-Pares, Marta Hernández-Meneses, Jaume Llopis Pérez, Francesc Marco, José M. Miró, Asunción Moreno, David Nicolás, Salvador Ninot, Eduardo Quintana, Carlos Paré, Daniel Pereda, Juan M. Pericás, José L. Pomar, José Ramírez, Mercè Roque, Irene Rovira, Elena Sandoval, Marta Sitges, Dolors Soy, Adrián Téllez, José M. Tolosana, Bárbara Vidal, Jordi Vila, Iván Adán, David Alonso, Juan Carlos Alonso, Javier Bermejo, Emilio Bouza, Gregorio Cuerpo Caballero, Antonia Delgado Montero, Agustín Estévez, Ramón Fortuny Ribas, Esther Gargallo, Mª Eugenia García Leoni, Ana González Mansilla, Francisco Javier González Moraga, Víctor González Ramallo, Martha Kestler Hernández, Amaia Mari Hualde, Marina Machado, Mercedes Marín, Manuel Martínez-Sellés, Rosa Melero, Diego Monzón, María Olmedo, Álvaro Pedraz, Blanca Pinilla, Ángel Pinto, Cristina Rincón, Hugo Rodríguez-Abella, Marta Rodríguez-Créixems, Eduardo Sánchez-Pérez, Antonio Segado, Neera Toledo, Maricela Valerio, Pilar Vázquez, Eduardo Verde Moreno, Sofía de la Villa, Isabel Antorrena, Belén Loeches, Mar Moreno, Ulises Ramírez, Verónica Rial Bastón, María Romero, Sandra Rosillo, Jesús Agüero Balbín, Cristina Amado Fernández, Carlos Armiñanzas Castillo, Francisco Arnaiz de las Revillas, Manuel Cobo Belaustegui, María Carmen Fariñas, Concepción Fariñas-Álvarez, Marta Fernández Sampedro, Iván García, Claudia González Rico, Laura Gutiérrez-Fernández, Manuel Gutiérrez-Cuadra, José Gutiérrez Díez, Marcos Pajarón, José Antonio Parra, Ramón Teira, Jesús Zarauza, Jorge Calderón Parra, Marta Cobo, Fernando Domínguez, Pablo García Pavía, Ana Fernández Cruz, Antonio Ramos-Martínez, Isabel Sánchez Romero, Tomasa Centella, José Manuel Hermida, José Luis Moya, Pilar Martín-Dávila, Enrique Navas, Enrique Oliva, Alejandro del Río, Jorge Rodríguez-Roda Stuart, Soledad Ruiz, Carmen Hidalgo Tenorio, Sergio Sequera, Manuel Almendro Delia, Omar Araji, José Miguel Barquero, Román Calvo Jambrina, Marina de Cueto, Juan Gálvez Acebal, Irene Méndez, Isabel Morales, José Antonio Lepe, José López-Haldón, Rafael Luque-Márquez, Guillermo Marín, Antonio Ortiz-Carrellán, Eladio Sánchez-Domínguez, Luis Javier Alonso, Pedro Azcárate, José Manuel Azcona Gutiérrez, José Ramón Blanco, Estíbaliz Corral Armas, Lara García-Álvarez, José Antonio Oteo, Antonio Barros Membrilla, Antonino Ginel Iglesias, Sara Grillo, Rubén Leta Petracca, Joaquín López-Contreras, María Alba Rivera Martínez, M. Álvarez, A.L. Fernández, Amparo Martínez, A. Prieto, Benito Regueiro, E. Tijeira, Marino Vega, Amaia Aguirre Quiñonero, Ángela Alonso Miñambres, Juan Carlos Gainzarain Arana, Sara González de Alaiza Ortega, Miguel Ángel Morán Rodríguez, Anai Moreno Rodríguez, Zuriñe Ortiz de Zárate, José Joaquín Portu Zapirain, Ester Sáez de Adana Arroniz, Daisy Carolina Sorto Sánchez, Sánchez-Porto Antonio, Úbeda Iglesias Alejandro, José Mª Arribas Leal, Elisa García Vázquez, Alicia Hernández Torres, Ana Blázquez, Gonzalo de la Morena Valenzuela, Ángel Alonso, Javier Aramburu, Felicitas Elena Calvo, Paola Tarabini-Castellani, Eva Heredero Gálvez, Carolina Maicas Bellido, José Largo Pau, Mª Antonia Sepúlveda, Pilar Toledano Sierra, Sadaf Zafar Iqbal-Mirza, Eva Cascales Alcolea, Ivan Keituqwa Yañez, Julián Navarro Martínez, Ana Peláez Ballesta, Eduardo Moreno Escobar, Alejandro Peña Monje, Valme Sánchez Cabrera, David Vinuesa García, María Arrizabalaga Asenjo, Carmen Cifuentes Luna, Juana Núñez Morcillo, Mª Cruz Pérez Seco, Aroa Villoslada Gelabert, Carmen Aured Guallar, Nuria Fernández Abad, Pilar García Mangas, Marta Matamala Adell, Mª Pilar Palacián Ruiz, Juan Carlos Porres, Begoña Alcaraz Vidal, María Jesús Del Amor Espín, Francisco Buendía, Roberto Jiménez Sánchez, Rosario Mármol, Francisco Martínez, Antonio Meseguer, Beatriz Pérez, Leticia Risco, Zoser Saura, Vanina Silva, Mª Belén Villmarín, Mª Ángels Ribas Blanco, Enrique Ruiz de Gopegui Bordes, Laura Vidal Bonet, Miquel Vives Borràs, Mª Carmen Bellón Munera, Elena Escribano Garaizabal, Antonia Tercero Martínez, Juan Carlos Segura Luque, Cristina Badía, Lucía Boix Palop, Mariona Xercavins, Sónia Ibars, Xerach Bosch, Eloy Gómez Nebreda, Ibalia Horcajada Herrera, Irene Menduiña Gallego, Imanol Pulido, Héctor Marrero Santiago, Isabel de Miguel Martínez, Elena Pisos Álamo, Daniel San Román Sánchez, Jorge Boan Pérez, Eva Mª Aguilar Blanco, Mercedes Catalán González, María Angélica Corres Peiretti, Andrea Eixerés Esteve, Laura Domínguez Pérez, Santiago de Cossío Tejido, Francisco Galván Román, José Antonio García Robles, Francisco López Medrano, Mª Jesús López Gude, Mª Ángeles Orellana Miguel, Patrick Pilkington, Yolanda Revilla Ostalaza, Juan Ruiz Morales, Sebastián Ruiz Solís, Ana Sabín Collado, Marcos Sánchez Fernández, Javier Solera Rallo, Jorge Solís Martín, Francesc Escrihuela-Vidal, Jordi Carratalà, Inmaculada Grau, Carmen Ardanuy, Dámaris Berbel, José Carlos Sánchez Salado, Oriol Alegre, Alejandro Ruiz Majoral, Fabrizio Sbraga, Arnau Blasco, Laura Gracia Sánchez, Iván Sánchez-Rodríguez, Gonzalo Aldamiz, Beatriz Álvarez, Marina Bernal Palacios, Alfonso Cabello Úbeda, Ricardo Fernández Roblas, Rafael Hernández, Victoria Andrea Hortigüela Martín, Andrea Kallmeyer, Cristina Landaeta Kancev, Marta Martín, Miguel Morante Ruiz, Miguel Ángel Navas Lobato, Ana María Pello, Laura Prieto, Marta Tomás Mallebrera, Laura Varela, Mireia de la Peña Triguero, Ruth Esther Figueroa Cerón, Lara Ruiz Gómez, Mireia Ble, Juan Pablo Horcajada Gallego, Antonio José Ginel, Inmaculada López, Alexandra Mas, Antoni Mestres, Lluís Molina, Ramón Serrat, Núria Ribas, Francisca Sánchez, Ana Silverio, Marina Suárez, Luisa Sorlí, Lluís Recasens, Manuel Taurón, María Fernández Regueras, María Ángeles Mantecón Vallejo, José Ángel Pérez Rivera, Nuria Sánchez Mata, Antonia Calvo Cano, Miguel Fajardo Olivares, María Victoria Millán Núñez, and Agustín Muñoz Sanz
Subjects: Infective endocarditis, Methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus, Cefazolin, Antistaphylococcal penicillin, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216
Abstract: Objectives: This study aimed to assess the real use of cefazolin for methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) infective endocarditis (IE) in the Spanish National Endocarditis Database (GAMES) and to compare it with antistaphylococcal penicillin (ASP). Methods: Prospective cohort study with retrospective analysis of a cohort of MSSA IE treated with cloxacillin and/or cefazolin. Outcomes assessed were relapse; intra-hospital, overall, and endocarditis-related mortality; and adverse events. Risk of renal toxicity with each treatment was evaluated separately. Results: We included 631 IE episodes caused by MSSA treated with cloxacillin and/or cefazolin. Antibiotic treatment was cloxacillin, cefazolin, or both in 537 (85%), 57 (9%), and 37 (6%) episodes, respectively. Patients treated with cefazolin had significantly higher rates of comorbidities (median Charlson Index 7, P
Published: 2023
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4. Case Report: Kommerell's diverticulum and left aberrant subclavian artery stenosis hybrid treatment with branched aortic stent-graft

Author: Álvaro Rodríguez-Pérez, Cristina Tello-Diaz, A. Carolina Vergara-Budding, Constanza Fernández-Vinzenzi, Abdel Hakim Moustafa, Cesar Acebes Pinilla, Antonino Ginel-Iglesias, Antonio J. Barros-Membrilla, and Jaime Felix Dilme-Muñoz
Subjects: Kommerell's diverticulum, aberrant subclavian artery, subclavian steal syndrome, branched aortic stent-graft, right aortic arch, hybrid endovascular treatment, Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system, RC666-701
Abstract: Kommerell's diverticulum in association with left or right aberrant subclavian arteries is a rare finding and is challenging to treat. Contemporary surgical and endovascular techniques provide a broad arsenal of possible treatments. Imaging techniques and modeling technology allow a more personalized strategy for each patient. In this case, we present a symptomatic patient with a Kommerell's diverticulum and a left aberrant subclavian artery complicated by proximal stenosis and poststenotic aneurysm. A hybrid technique using a single-branched thoracic stent-graft (Castor, MicroPort Medical, Shanghai, China) in combination with a surgical left subclavian-carotid bypass and endovascular occlusion of the poststenotic aneurysm using a vascular plug device (Amplatzer Vascular Plug, Abbott, Chicago, United States) was performed. This approach was planned and facilitated by the use of a 3D model. Alternative treatment options and the strengths of this approach are briefly reviewed and discussed.
Published: 2023
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5. Isolated congenital mitral leaflet perforation in a young adult: A case report

Author: Laura Corominas, Manel Tauron, Marta Molina, Juan Francisco Tabilo, Rubén Leta, and Antonino Ginel
Subjects: Perforación, Velo mitral anterior, Regurgitación mitral, Congénita, Reparación, Medicine, Surgery, RD1-811
Abstract: A 20-year-old woman was diagnosed with mitral regurgitation due to an anterior mitral leaflet perforation. After completing the preoperative study no clear etiology was found, considering it to be of congenital origin.Surgical repair was performed with a patch of bovine pericardium and a ring annuloplasty. Serial echocardiograms taken postoperatively showed no regurgitation across the mitral valve. Resumen: Mujer de 20 años diagnosticada de insuficiencia mitral por perforación de velo mitral anterior. Tras realizar el estudio preoperatorio no se encontró una etiología clara, considerándose de origen congénito.La reparación quirúrgica se realizó con parche de pericardio bovino y anuloplastia con anillo. Los ecocardiogramas en serie realizados después de la cirugía no mostraron regurgitación residual.
Published: 2023
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6. Beta-blocker treatment of patients with atrial fibrillation attenuates spontaneous calcium release-induced electrical activity

Author: Verónica Jiménez-Sábado, Sergi Casabella-Ramón, Anna Llach, Ignasi Gich, Sandra Casellas, Francisco Ciruela, S.R. Wayne Chen, José M. Guerra, Antonino Ginel, Raúl Benítez, Juan Cinca, Carmen Tarifa, and Leif Hove-Madsen
Subjects: β-blocker treatment, Human atrial myocyte, Sarcoplasmic reticulum, Calcium currents, Calcium sparks, Arrhythmia, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950
Abstract: Aims: Atrial fibrillation (AF) has been associated with excessive spontaneous calcium release, linked to cyclic AMP (cAMP)-dependent phosphorylation of calcium regulatory proteins. Because β-blockers are expected to attenuate cAMP-dependent signaling, we aimed to examine whether the treatment of patients with β-blockers affected the incidence of spontaneous calcium release events or transient inward currents (ITI). Methods: The impact of treatment with commonly used β-blockers was analyzed in human atrial myocytes from 371 patients using patch-clamp technique, confocal calcium imaging or immunofluorescent labeling. Data were analyzed using multivariate regression analysis taking into account potentially confounding effects of relevant clinical factors Results: The L-type calcium current (ICa) density was diminished significantly in patients with chronic but not paroxysmal AF and the treatment of patients with β-blockers did not affect ICa density in any group. By contrast, the ITI frequency was elevated in patients with either paroxysmal or chronic AF that did not receive treatment, and β-blocker treatment reduced the frequency to levels observed in patients without AF. Confocal calcium imaging showed that β-blocker treatment also reduced the calcium spark frequency in patients with AF to levels observed in those without AF. Furthermore, phosphorylation of the ryanodine receptor (RyR2) at Ser-2808 and phospholamban at Ser-16 was significantly lower in patients with AF that received β-blockers. Conclusion: Together, our findings demonstrate that β-blocker treatment may be of therapeutic utility to prevent spontaneous calcium release-induced atrial electrical activity; especially in patients with a history of paroxysmal AF displaying preserved ICa density.
Published: 2023
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7. Levosimendán preoperatorio en cirugía coronaria con disfunción ventricular severa: ¿tiene sentido?

Author: Elena Roselló-Díez, Eduardo Astrosa, Sandra Casellas, Manel Tauron, Josefina Galán, Antonino Ginel, and José Montiel
Subjects: Simendan, Ischemic preconditioning myocardial, Cytoprotection, Myocardial revascularization, Ventricular dysfunction, Medicine, Surgery, RD1-811
Abstract: Resumen: Introducción y objetivos: Numerosos estudios han demostrado los beneficios del levosimendán en pacientes con insuficiencia cardiaca crónica y aguda; sin embargo, los resultados son contradictorios cuando se analiza el uso de levosimendán previo a cirugía de revascularización miocárdica y disfunción ventricular severa. El objetivo de este estudio es valorar el rendimiento del precondicionamiento con levosimendán en cirugía de revascularización coronaria en pacientes con disfunción ventricular severa. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio de cohortes retrospectivo emparejado por escala de propensión. Participantes: pacientes intervenidos desde enero de 2009 a octubre de 2019 de cirugía de revascularización coronaria, asociada o no a cirugía mitral de etiología isquémica/funcional con FEVI ≤ a 35%. Se dividieron en dos cohortes, según si recibieron levosimendán (Levo) o no (NoLevo) previamente a la intervención, quedando tras el emparejamiento 64 pacientes por cohorte. Variables analizadas: morbimortalidad postoperatoria, reingreso y mortalidad en el seguimiento. Análisis estadístico: los datos categóricos se compararon mediante χ2 o test de Fisher, y los cuantitativos mediante t de Student o W de Wilcoxon. Se estimó el RR/HR para valorar la asociación entre el uso de levosimendán preoperatorio y las variables resultado. Resultados: El uso de levosimendán preoperatorio no disminuyó la mortalidad (RR = 0,86, p = 0,770), ni la estancia hospitalaria, ni tampoco las complicaciones postoperatorias. La supervivencia libre de reingreso cardiológico, mortalidad en seguimiento por cualquier causa y de causa cardiaca fue similar entre cohortes. Conclusiones: Los resultados obtenidos no apoyan el uso extendido de levosimendán previo a la cirugía de revascularización miocárdica en pacientes con disfunción ventricular severa. Abstract: Introduction and objectives: Numerous studies have demonstrated the benefit of levosimendan in patients with chronic and acute heart failure. However, when it comes to its preoperatory use in coronary by-pass surgery in patients with severe ventricular dysfunction, there are some contradictory results. The objective of this study is assessing preconditioning efficiency with levosimendan in surgical myocardial revascularization in patients with severe ventricular dysfunction. Methods: We design a propensity score-matched cohort study. The study included patients with a LVEF less or equal to 35% who underwent isolated coronary artery by-pass grafting or associated to ischemic/functional mitral surgery from January 2009 to October 2019. They were split into two cohorts whether they received levosimendan preoperatively (Levo) or not (NoLevo); after matching there were 64 patients per cohort. Outcome variables were postoperative morbi-mortality, readmission and follow-up mortality. Statistical analysis: categorical data were compared with a Chi-square or Fisher exact test, and quantitative data with a t-Student or W-Wilcoxon tests. RR/HR were estimated for assessing the association between preoperative use of levosimendan and outcomes. Results: Preoperative levosimendan use did not decreased in-hospital mortality (RR = 0,86, p = 0.770), and neither do hospital stay, nor postoperative complications. Event-free survival was similar between cohorts in terms of cardiological readmissions, all-cause and cardiological follow-up mortality. Conclusions: Our results do not support the widespread use of levosimendan previously to myocardial revascularization surgery in patients with severe ventricular dysfunction.
Published: 2021
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8. Increased Density of Endogenous Adenosine A2A Receptors in Atrial Fibrillation: From Cellular and Porcine Models to Human Patients

Author: Héctor Godoy-Marín, Verónica Jiménez-Sábado, Carmen Tarifa, Antonino Ginel, Joana Larupa Dos Santos, Bo Hjorth Bentzen, Leif Hove-Madsen, and Francisco Ciruela
Subjects: adenosine A2AR receptor, atrial fibrillation, HL-1 cells, tachypaced pig, A2AR density, AF patients, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999
Abstract: Adenosine, an endogenous nucleoside, plays a critical role in maintaining homeostasis during stressful situations, such as energy deprivation or cellular damage. Therefore, extracellular adenosine is generated locally in tissues under conditions such as hypoxia, ischemia, or inflammation. In fact, plasma levels of adenosine in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) are elevated, which also correlates with an increased density of adenosine A2A receptors (A2ARs) both in the right atrium and in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). The complexity of adenosine-mediated effects in health and disease requires simple and reproducible experimental models of AF. Here, we generate two AF models, namely the cardiomyocyte cell line HL-1 submitted to Anemonia toxin II (ATX-II) and a large animal model of AF, the right atrium tachypaced pig (A-TP). We evaluated the density of endogenous A2AR in those AF models. Treatment of HL-1 cells with ATX-II reduced cell viability, while the density of A2AR increased significantly, as previously observed in cardiomyocytes with AF. Next, we generated the animal model of AF based on tachypacing pigs. In particular, the density of the key calcium regulatory protein calsequestrin-2 was reduced in A-TP animals, which is consistent with the atrial remodelling shown in humans suffering from AF. Likewise, the density of A2AR in the atrium of the AF pig model increased significantly, as also shown in the biopsies of the right atrium of subjects with AF. Overall, our findings revealed that these two experimental models of AF mimicked the alterations in A2AR density observed in patients with AF, making them attractive models for studying the adenosinergic system in AF.
Published: 2023
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9. Impact of R-Carvedilol on β2-Adrenergic Receptor-Mediated Spontaneous Calcium Release in Human Atrial Myocytes

Author: Sergi Casabella-Ramón, Verónica Jiménez-Sábado, Carmen Tarifa, Sandra Casellas, Tien Tina Lu, Paloma Izquierdo-Castro, Ignasi Gich, Marcel Jiménez, Antonino Ginel, José M. Guerra, S. R. Wayne Chen, Raul Benítez, and Leif Hove-Madsen
Subjects: β-adrenergic receptor blocker, human atrial myocyte, sarcoplasmic reticulum, calcium spark, arrhythmia, carvedilol, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
Abstract: A hallmark of atrial fibrillation is an excess of spontaneous calcium release events, which can be mimicked by β1- or β2-adrenergic stimulation. Because β1-adrenergic receptor blockers (β1-blockers) are primarily used in clinical practice, we here examined the impact of β2-adrenergic stimulation on spontaneous calcium release and assessed whether the R- and S-enantiomers of the non-selective β- blocker carvedilol could reverse these effects. For this purpose, human atrial myocytes were isolated from patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery and subjected to confocal calcium imaging or immunofluorescent labeling of the ryanodine receptor (RyR2). Interestingly, the β2-adrenergic agonist fenoterol increased the incidence of calcium sparks and waves to levels observed with the non-specific β-adrenergic agonist isoproterenol. Moreover, fenoterol increased both the amplitude and duration of the sparks, facilitating their fusion into calcium waves. Subsequent application of the non β-blocking R-Carvedilol enantiomer reversed these effects of fenoterol in a dose-dependent manner. R-Carvedilol also reversed the fenoterol-induced phosphorylation of the RyR2 at Ser-2808 dose-dependently, and 1 µM of either R- or S-Carvedilol fully reversed the effect of fenoterol. Together, these findings demonstrate that β2-adrenergic stimulation alone stimulates RyR2 phosphorylation at Ser-2808 and spontaneous calcium release maximally, and points to carvedilol as a tool to attenuate the pathological activation of β2-receptors.
Published: 2022
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10. Valoración a medio plazo de la insuficiencia tricuspídea funcional tras anuloplastia con anillo rígido tridimensional

Author: Elena Roselló-Díez, Christian Muñoz-Guijosa, José Montiel, Antonino Ginel, Manel Tauron, Sandra Casellas, and Josep M. Padró
Subjects: Insuficiencia tricuspídea, Anuloplastia valvular, Valoración de resultados, Factores de riesgo, Hipertensión pulmonar, Medicine, Surgery, RD1-811
Abstract: Introducción y objetivos: La insuficiencia tricuspídea funcional significativa conlleva una mayor morbimortalidad si no se corrige durante la cirugía valvular izquierda o si reaparece en el seguimiento. La anuloplastia tricuspídea mediante técnicas de sutura presenta una alta tasa de recurrencia de insuficiencia tricuspídea. Actualmente se prefieren las técnicas con anillo protésico, ya que presentan resultados más duraderos en el seguimiento. Los objetivos de este estudio son evaluar los resultados ecocardiográficos a medio plazo de la anuloplastia tricuspídea con anillo rígido tridimensional, así como analizar los factores predictores de recurrencia de insuficiencia tricuspídea significativa. Métodos: Se recogieron los datos clínicos y ecocardiográficos de 260 pacientes intervenidos de anuloplastia tricuspídea mediante anillo rígido tridimensional en nuestro centro. Se llevó a cabo el análisis multivariante mediante regresión logística para determinar los factores de riesgo de reaparición de insuficiencia tricuspídea moderada-grave. Resultados: Tras una mediana de seguimiento de 16 meses (3,9-34,5), 220 pacientes (84,62%) presentaban un ecocardiograma de control. La persistencia/recurrencia de insuficiencia tricuspídea grave fue del 5,0%. Los factores de riesgo asociados a la persistencia/recurrencia de insuficiencia tricuspídea significativa fueron: hipertensión pulmonar grave en el seguimiento (OR 337,91; IC 95%: 34,60-3.300,07; p
Published: 2017
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11. Hidatidosis cardíaca primaria: quiste hidatídico en aurícula derecha con diseminación pulmonar

Author: Christian Muñoz-Guijosa, Antonino Ginel, José Alberto Hidalgo, Joaquín Fernández, and José María Padró
Subjects: Hidatidosis, Embolia pulmonar, Válvula tricúspide, Circulación extracorpórea, Hipotermia, Medicine, Surgery, RD1-811
Abstract: La hidatidosis es una enfermedad parasitaria producida por la larva del cestodo Echinococcus. El quiste hidatídico, la forma más habitual de presentación, es producida por la especie E. granulosus. la afectación cardíaca es muy rara, produciéndose en aproximadamente el 0,5–2% de los casos. El 65% de los casos de hidatidosis cardíaca se localizan en las cavidades izquierdas. Presentamos el caso de un paciente en el que la primera localización de la enfermedad fue la aurícula derecha (Ad), junto con diseminación pulmonar quística. La localización exclusiva en las cavidades cardíacas derechas y en la arteria pulmonar constituye una presentación clínica inusual. se ha revisado la bibliografía, prestando especial interés en la importancia de las técnicas de imagen disponibles en la actualidad para su diagnóstico, así como la necesidad de un tratamiento quirúrgico precoz para evitar sus posibles complicaciones.
Published: 2009
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12. Contemporary use of cefazolin for MSSA infective endocarditis: analysis of a national prospective cohort

Author: Sánchez, Fernando Fernández, de Lomas, José Mª García, Rosas, Gabriel, de la Torre Lima, Javier, Bereciartua, Elena, Vidal, María José Blanco, Blanco, Roberto, Boado, María Victoria, Lázaro, Marta Campaña, Crespo, Alejandro, Carrión, Laura Guio, Del Álamo Martínez de Lagos, Mikel, Ugarte, Gorane Euba, Goikoetxea, Ane Josune, Hierro, Marta Ibarrola, Iruretagoyena, José Ramón, Zuazabal, Josu Irurzun, López-Soria, Leire, Montejo, Miguel, Nieto, Javier, Rodrigo, David, Rodríguez, Regino, Vitoria, Yolanda, Voces, Roberto, López, Mª Victoria García, Georgieva, Radka Ivanova, Ojeda, Guillermo, Bailón, Isabel Rodríguez, Morales, Josefa Ruiz, Rodríguez, Ignacio Álvarez, Galparsoro, Harkaitz Azkune, Boronat, Elisa Berritu, Odriozola, Mª Jesús Bustinduy, del Bosque Martín, Cristina, Echeverría, Tomás, Yarza, Alberto Eizaguirre, Fuentes, Ana, Goenaga, Miguel Ángel, del Río, Muskilda Goyeneche, Bauza, Ángela Granda, Iribarren, José Antonio, Urkola, Xabier Kortajarena, López, José Ignacio Pérez-Moreiras, Jiménez, Ainhoa Rengel, Reviejo, Karlos, Berbejillo, Alberto Sáez, Haza, Elou Sánchez, Alda, Rosa Sebastián, Ruiz, Itziar Solla, Ugartemendia, Irati Unamuno, Anza, Diego Vicente, Benito, Iñaki Villanueva, Arrieta, Mar Zabalo, Carrasco, Rafael, Climent, Vicente, Llamas, Patricio, Merino, Esperanza, Plazas, Joaquín, Reus, Sergio, Bouzas, Alberto, Castelo, Brais, Cuenca, José, Gutiérrez, Laura, Ramos, Lucía, Mayo, María Rodríguez, Serrano, Joaquín Manuel, Regueiro, Dolores Sousa, Martínez, Francisco Javier, del Mar Alonso, Mª, Castro, Beatriz, Melian, Teresa Delgado, Sarabia, Javier Fernández, Rosado, Dácil García, González, Julia González, Lacalzada, Juan, de la Peña, Lissete Lorenzo, Ramírez, Alina Pérez, Arrondo, Pablo Prada, Moreno, Fermín Rodríguez, Ciezar, Antonio Plata, Iglesias, José Mª Reguera, Álvarez, Víctor Asensi, Costas, Carlos, de la Hera, Jesús, Suárez, Jonnathan Fernández, Fraile, Lisardo Iglesias, Arguero, Víctor León, Menéndez, José López, Bajo, Pilar Mencia, Morales, Carlos, Torrico, Alfonso Moreno, Palomo, Carmen, Martínez, Begoña Paya, Esteban, Ángeles Rodríguez, García, Raquel Rodríguez, Asensio, Mauricio Telenti, Almela, Manuel, Ambrosioni, Juan, Azqueta, Manuel, Brunet, Mercè, Bodro, Marta, Cartañá, Ramón, Cuervo, Guillermo, Falces, Carlos, Fernández-Pittol, Mariana J, Fita, Guillermina, Fuster, David, de la Mària, Cristina García, García-Pares, Delia, Hernández-Meneses, Marta, Pérez, Jaume Llopis, Marco, Francesc, Miró, José M., Moreno, Asunción, Nicolás, David, Ninot, Salvador, Quintana, Eduardo, Paré, Carlos, Pereda, Daniel, Pericás, Juan M., Pomar, José L., Ramírez, José, Roque, Mercè, Rovira, Irene, Sandoval, Elena, Sitges, Marta, Soy, Dolors, Téllez, Adrián, Tolosana, José M., Vidal, Bárbara, Vila, Jordi, Adán, Iván, Alonso, David, Alonso, Juan Carlos, Álvarez-Uría, Ana, Bermejo, Javier, Bouza, Emilio, Caballero, Gregorio Cuerpo, Montero, Antonia Delgado, Estévez, Agustín, Ribas, Ramón Fortuny, Gargallo, Esther, Leoni, Mª Eugenia García, Mansilla, Ana González, Moraga, Francisco Javier González, Ramallo, Víctor González, Hernández, Martha Kestler, Hualde, Amaia Mari, Machado, Marina, Marín, Mercedes, Martínez-Sellés, Manuel, Melero, Rosa, Muñoz, Patricia, Monzón, Diego, Olmedo, María, Pedraz, Álvaro, Pinilla, Blanca, Pinto, Ángel, Rincón, Cristina, Rodríguez-Abella, Hugo, Rodríguez-Créixems, Marta, Sánchez-Pérez, Eduardo, Segado, Antonio, Toledo, Neera, Valerio, Maricela, Vázquez, Pilar, Moreno, Eduardo Verde, de la Villa, Sofía, Antorrena, Isabel, Loeches, Belén, Moreno, Mar, Ramírez, Ulises, Bastón, Verónica Rial, Romero, María, Rosillo, Sandra, Balbín, Jesús Agüero, Fernández, Cristina Amado, Castillo, Carlos Armiñanzas, de las Revillas, Francisco Arnaiz, Belaustegui, Manuel Cobo, Fariñas, María Carmen, Fariñas-Álvarez, Concepción, Sampedro, Marta Fernández, García, Iván, Rico, Claudia González, Gutiérrez-Fernández, Laura, Gutiérrez-Cuadra, Manuel, Díez, José Gutiérrez, Pajarón, Marcos, Parra, José Antonio, Teira, Ramón, Zarauza, Jesús, Parra, Jorge Calderón, Cobo, Marta, Domínguez, Fernando, Pavía, Pablo García, Cruz, Ana Fernández, Ramos-Martínez, Antonio, Romero, Isabel Sánchez, Centella, Tomasa, Hermida, José Manuel, Moya, José Luis, Martín-Dávila, Pilar, Navas, Enrique, Oliva, Enrique, del Río, Alejandro, Stuart, Jorge Rodríguez-Roda, Ruiz, Soledad, Tenorio, Carmen Hidalgo, Sequera, Sergio, Delia, Manuel Almendro, Araji, Omar, Barquero, José Miguel, Jambrina, Román Calvo, de Cueto, Marina, Acebal, Juan Gálvez, Méndez, Irene, Morales, Isabel, López-Cortés, Luis Eduardo, de Alarcón, Arístides, Gutiérrez-Carretero, Encarnación, Lepe, José Antonio, López-Haldón, José, Luque-Márquez, Rafael, Marín, Guillermo, Ortiz-Carrellán, Antonio, Sánchez-Domínguez, Eladio, Alonso, Luis Javier, Azcárate, Pedro, Gutiérrez, José Manuel Azcona, Blanco, José Ramón, Armas, Estíbaliz Corral, García-Álvarez, Lara, Oteo, José Antonio, Membrilla, Antonio Barros, Iglesias, Antonino Ginel, Grillo, Sara, Petracca, Rubén Leta, López-Contreras, Joaquín, Martínez, María Alba Rivera, Álvarez, M., Fernández, A.L., Martínez, Amparo, Prieto, A., Regueiro, Benito, Tijeira, E., Vega, Marino, Quiñonero, Amaia Aguirre, Miñambres, Ángela Alonso, Arana, Juan Carlos Gainzarain, de Alaiza Ortega, Sara González, Rodríguez, Miguel Ángel Morán, Rodríguez, Anai Moreno, de Zárate, Zuriñe Ortiz, Zapirain, José Joaquín Portu, de Adana Arroniz, Ester Sáez, Sánchez, Daisy Carolina Sorto, Antonio, Sánchez-Porto, Alejandro, Úbeda Iglesias, Leal, José Mª Arribas, Vázquez, Elisa García, Torres, Alicia Hernández, Blázquez, Ana, de la Morena Valenzuela, Gonzalo, Alonso, Ángel, Aramburu, Javier, Calvo, Felicitas Elena, Tarabini-Castellani, Paola, Gálvez, Eva Heredero, Bellido, Carolina Maicas, Pau, José Largo, Sepúlveda, Mª Antonia, Sierra, Pilar Toledano, Iqbal-Mirza, Sadaf Zafar, Alcolea, Eva Cascales, Yañez, Ivan Keituqwa, Martínez, Julián Navarro, Ballesta, Ana Peláez, Escobar, Eduardo Moreno, Monje, Alejandro Peña, Cabrera, Valme Sánchez, García, David Vinuesa, Asenjo, María Arrizabalaga, Luna, Carmen Cifuentes, Morcillo, Juana Núñez, Seco, Mª Cruz Pérez, Gelabert, Aroa Villoslada, Guallar, Carmen Aured, Abad, Nuria Fernández, Mangas, Pilar García, Adell, Marta Matamala, Ruiz, Mª Pilar Palacián, Porres, Juan Carlos, Vidal, Begoña Alcaraz, Del Amor Espín, María Jesús, Buendía, Francisco, Sánchez, Roberto Jiménez, Mármol, Rosario, Martínez, Francisco, Meseguer, Antonio, Pérez, Beatriz, Risco, Leticia, Saura, Zoser, Silva, Vanina, Villmarín, Mª Belén, Blanco, Mª Ángels Ribas, de Gopegui Bordes, Enrique Ruiz, Bonet, Laura Vidal, Borràs, Miquel Vives, Munera, Mª Carmen Bellón, Garaizabal, Elena Escribano, Martínez, Antonia Tercero, Luque, Juan Carlos Segura, Badía, Cristina, Palop, Lucía Boix, Xercavins, Mariona, Ibars, Sónia, Bosch, Xerach, Nebreda, Eloy Gómez, Herrera, Ibalia Horcajada, Gallego, Irene Menduiña, Pulido, Imanol, Santiago, Héctor Marrero, de Miguel Martínez, Isabel, Álamo, Elena Pisos, Sánchez, Daniel San Román, Pérez, Jorge Boan, Blanco, Eva Mª Aguilar, González, Mercedes Catalán, Peiretti, María Angélica Corres, Esteve, Andrea Eixerés, Pérez, Laura Domínguez, de Cossío Tejido, Santiago, Román, Francisco Galván, Robles, José Antonio García, Medrano, Francisco López, Gude, Mª Jesús López, Miguel, Mª Ángeles Orellana, Pilkington, Patrick, Ostalaza, Yolanda Revilla, Morales, Juan Ruiz, Solís, Sebastián Ruiz, Collado, Ana Sabín, Fernández, Marcos Sánchez, Rallo, Javier Solera, Martín, Jorge Solís, Escrihuela-Vidal, Francesc, Carratalà, Jordi, Grau, Inmaculada, Ardanuy, Carmen, Berbel, Dámaris, Salado, José Carlos Sánchez, Alegre, Oriol, Majoral, Alejandro Ruiz, Sbraga, Fabrizio, Blasco, Arnau, Sánchez, Laura Gracia, Sánchez-Rodríguez, Iván, Aldamiz, Gonzalo, Álvarez, Beatriz, Palacios, Marina Bernal, Úbeda, Alfonso Cabello, Roblas, Ricardo Fernández, Hernández, Rafael, Martín, Victoria Andrea Hortigüela, Kallmeyer, Andrea, Kancev, Cristina Landaeta, Martín, Marta, Ruiz, Miguel Morante, Lobato, Miguel Ángel Navas, Pello, Ana María, Prieto, Laura, Mallebrera, Marta Tomás, Varela, Laura, de la Peña Triguero, Mireia, Cerón, Ruth Esther Figueroa, Gómez, Lara Ruiz, Ble, Mireia, Gallego, Juan Pablo Horcajada, Ginel, Antonio José, López, Inmaculada, Mas, Alexandra, Mestres, Antoni, Molina, Lluís, Serrat, Ramón, Ribas, Núria, Sánchez, Francisca, Silverio, Ana, Suárez, Marina, Sorlí, Luisa, Recasens, Lluís, Taurón, Manuel, Regueras, María Fernández, Vallejo, María Ángeles Mantecón, Rivera, José Ángel Pérez, Mata, Nuria Sánchez, Cano, Antonia Calvo, Olivares, Miguel Fajardo, Núñez, María Victoria Millán, Sanz, Agustín Muñoz, Herrera-Hidalgo, Laura, Alonso-Menchén, David, Luque-Marquez, Rafael, Fariñas, María Del Carmen, Miró, Jose Maria, Goenaga, Miguel Angel, Angulo-Lara, Basilio, and Boix-Palop, Lucia
Published: 2023
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13. Sex Differences in Revascularization, Treatment Goals, and Outcomes of Patients With Chronic Coronary Disease: Insights From the ISCHEMIA Trial

Author: Reynolds, Harmony R., primary, Cyr, Derek D., additional, Merz, C. Noel Bairey, additional, Shaw, Leslee J., additional, Chaitman, Bernard R., additional, Boden, William E., additional, Alexander, Karen P., additional, Rosenberg, Yves D., additional, Bangalore, Sripal, additional, Stone, Gregg W., additional, Held, Claes, additional, Spertus, John, additional, Goetschalckx, Kaatje, additional, Bockeria, Olga, additional, Newman, Jonathan D., additional, Berger, Jeffrey S., additional, Elghamaz, Ahmed, additional, Lopes, Renato D., additional, Min, James K., additional, Berman, Daniel S., additional, Picard, Michael H., additional, Kwong, Raymond Y., additional, Harrington, Robert A., additional, Thomas, Boban, additional, O'Brien, Sean M., additional, Maron, David J., additional, Hochman, Judith S., additional, Mavromatis, Kreton, additional, Linefsky, Jason, additional, Miller, Todd, additional, Banerjee, Subhash, additional, Reynolds, Harmony R., additional, Donnino, Robert M., additional, Phillips, Lawrence M., additional, Saric, Muhamed, additional, Abdul‐Nour, Khaled, additional, Stone, Peter H., additional, Jang, James J., additional, Yee, Gennie, additional, Weitz, Steven, additional, Arnold, Suzanne, additional, O’Keefe, James Henry, additional, Shapiro, Michael D., additional, El‐Hajjar, Mohammad, additional, Sidhu, Mandeep S., additional, Fein, Steven A., additional, Torosoff, Mikhail T., additional, Lyubarova, Radmila, additional, Mookherjee, Sulagna, additional, Drzymalski, Krzysztof, additional, McFalls, Edward O., additional, Garcia, Santiago A., additional, Bertog, Stefan C., additional, Siddiqui, Rizwan A., additional, Ishani, Areef, additional, Hansen, Ronnell A., additional, Khouri, Michel Georges, additional, Goldberg, Jonathan L., additional, Goldweit, Richard, additional, Cohen, Ronny A., additional, Mirrer, Brooks, additional, Navarro, Victor, additional, Winchester, David E., additional, Kronenberg, Marvin, additional, Rogal, Philip, additional, McFarren, Christopher, additional, Heitner, John F., additional, Dauber, Ira M., additional, Cannan, Charles, additional, Sudarshan, Sriram, additional, Mehta, Puja K., additional, McDaniel, Michael, additional, Lerakis, Stamatios, additional, Quyyumi, Arshed, additional, Wenger, Nanette K., additional, Hedgepeth, Chester M., additional, Hurlburt, Heather, additional, Rosen, Alan, additional, Sahul, Zakir, additional, Booth, David, additional, Leung, Steve, additional, Abdel‐Latif, Ahmed, additional, Reda, Hassan, additional, Ziada, Khaled, additional, Setty, Sampoornima, additional, Barua, Rajat S., additional, Hage, Fadi, additional, Caldeira, Christiano, additional, Davies, James E., additional, Leesar, Massoud, additional, Heo, Jaekyeong, additional, Iskandrian, Amy, additional, Al Solaiman, Firas, additional, Singh, Satinder, additional, Dajani, Khaled, additional, Der Mesropian, Paul, additional, Sacco, Joseph, additional, McCandless, Brian, additional, Orgera, Marisa, additional, Arif, Imran, additional, Kerr, Hanan, additional, Trejo (Gutierrez), Jorge F., additional, Fletcher, Gerald, additional, Lane, Gary E., additional, Neeson, Lynn M., additional, Parikh, Pragnesh P., additional, Pollak, Peter M., additional, Shapiro, Brian P., additional, Landolfo, Kevin, additional, Gemignani, Anthony, additional, O’Rourke, Daniel, additional, Meadows, Judith L., additional, Call, Jason T., additional, Hannan, Joseph, additional, Bojar, Robert, additional, Kumar, Deepti, additional, Mukai, John, additional, Martin, Edward T., additional, Vorobiof, Gabriel, additional, Moorman, Alec, additional, Kinlay, Scott, additional, Hamburger, Robert J., additional, Rocco, Thomas P., additional, Bhatt, Deepak L., additional, Croce, Kevin, additional, Quin, Jacquelyn A., additional, Anumpa, Jati, additional, Zenati, Marco, additional, Faxon, David P., additional, Rayos, Glenn, additional, Seedhom, Ashraf, additional, Sullenberger, Lance, additional, Kumkumian, Gregory, additional, Sedlis, Steven P., additional, Donnino, Robert M., additional, Lorin, Jeffrey, additional, Tamis‐Holland, Jacqueline E., additional, Kornberg, Robert, additional, Leber, Robert, additional, Saba, Souheil, additional, Lee, Michael W., additional, Small, Delano R., additional, Nona, Wassim, additional, Alexander, Patrick B., additional, Rehman, Iram, additional, Badami, Umesh, additional, Marzo, Kevin, additional, Robbins, Inga H., additional, Levite, Howard A., additional, Shetty, Sanjay, additional, Patel, Mayuri, additional, Hamroff, Glenn S., additional, Little, Raymond W., additional, Zimbelman, Brandi D., additional, Lui, Charles Y., additional, Smith, Brigham R., additional, Vezina, Daniel P., additional, Khor, Lillian L., additional, Abraham, Josephine D., additional, Bull, David A., additional, McKellar, Stephen H., additional, Kotter, John, additional, Hu, Bob, additional, Labovitz, Arthur J., additional, Berlowitz, Michael, additional, Matar, Fadi, additional, Rodriguez, Fatima, additional, Schnittger, Ingela, additional, Fearon, William F., additional, Deedwania, Prakash, additional, Reddy, Kiran, additional, Sweeny, Joseph, additional, Spizzieri, Christopher, additional, Hochberg, Claudia P., additional, Salerno, William D., additional, Wyman, Ray, additional, Zarka, Amer, additional, Shah, Anil V., additional, Haldis, Thomas, additional, Kohn, Jeffrey A., additional, Girotra, Saket, additional, Almousalli, Omar, additional, Krishnam, Mayil S., additional, Milliken, Jeffrey C., additional, Patel, Pranav M., additional, Seto, Arnold H., additional, Harley, Kevin T., additional, Gibson, Michael A., additional, Allen, Byron J., additional, Coram, Rita, additional, Thomas, Sabu, additional, Schwartz, Ronald G., additional, Chen, Wei, additional, El Shahawy, Mahfouz, additional, Stafford, James, additional, Abernethy, William B., additional, Zurick, Andrew, additional, Meyer, Thomas M., additional, Morford, Ronald G., additional, Rutkin, Bruce, additional, Bokhari, Sabahat, additional, Sokol, Seth I., additional, Meisner, Jay, additional, Hamzeh, Ihab, additional, Misra, Arunima, additional, Wall, Matthew, additional, De Rosen, Veronica Lenges, additional, Alam, Mahboob, additional, Turner, Michael C., additional, Mulhearn, Thomas J., additional, Good, Arnold P., additional, Shammas, Nicolas W., additional, Chilton, Robert, additional, Nguyen, Patricia K., additional, Jezior, Matthew, additional, Gordon, Paul C., additional, Crain, Thomas, additional, Stenberg, Robert, additional, Pedalino, Ronald P., additional, Wiesel, Joseph, additional, Juang, George J., additional, Al‐Amoodi, Mohammed, additional, Wohns, David, additional, Lader, Ellis W., additional, Mumma, Michael, additional, Dharmarajan, Lekshmi, additional, McGarvey, Joseph F. X., additional, Downes, Thomas R., additional, Luckasen, Gary J., additional, Cheong, Benjamin, additional, Potluri, Srinivasa, additional, Mastouri, Ronald A., additional, Breall, Jeffery A., additional, Revtyak, George E., additional, Bazeley, Jonathan W., additional, Li, Dayuan, additional, Giedd, Kenneth, additional, Old, Wayne, additional, Burt, Francis, additional, Sokhon, Kozhaya, additional, Gopal, Deepika, additional, Valeti, Uma S., additional, Kobashigawa, Jon, additional, Govindan, Sajeev Chakanalil, additional, Nair, Rajesh Gopalan, additional, Manjunath, Cholenahally Nanjappa, additional, Moorthy, Nagaraja, additional, Manjunath, Satvic Cholenahally, additional, Narayanappa, Suryaprakash, additional, Pandit, Neeraj, additional, Nath, Ranjit Kumar, additional, Dwivedi, S. K., additional, Narain, V. S., additional, Chandra, Sharad, additional, Wander, Gurpreet S., additional, Tandon, Rohit, additional, Ralhan, Sarju, additional, Aslam, Naved, additional, Goyal, Abhishek, additional, Bhargava, Balram, additional, Karthikeyan, G., additional, Ramakrishnan, S., additional, Seth, Sandeep, additional, Yadav, Rakesh, additional, Singh, Sandeep, additional, Roy, Ambuj, additional, Parakh, Neeraj, additional, Verma, Sunil Kumar, additional, Narang, Rajiv, additional, Mishra, Sundeep, additional, Naik, Nitish, additional, Sharma, Gautam, additional, Choudhary, Shiv Kumar, additional, Patel, Chetan, additional, Gulati, Gurpreet, additional, Sharma, Sanjeev, additional, Bahl, V. K., additional, Mathew, Anoop, additional, Punnoose, Eapen, additional, Gadkari, Milind Avdhoot, additional, Gadage, Siddharth, additional, Pillay, Tapan Umesh, additional, Satheesh, Santhosh, additional, Mathur, Atul, additional, Kaul, Upendra, additional, Christopher, Johann, additional, Menon, Rajeev, additional, Kumar, Nirmal, additional, Oomman, Abraham, additional, Mao, Robert, additional, Solomon, Hilda, additional, Naik, Sudhir, additional, Khan, Sajeeda Parveen, additional, Grant, Purvez, additional, Kachru, Ranjan, additional, Ajit Kumar, V. K., additional, Ganapathi, Sanjay, additional, Jayakumar, K., additional, Sivadasanpillai, Harikrishnan, additional, Sasidharan, Bijulal, additional, Kapilamoorthy, T. R., additional, Polamuri, Praneeth, additional, Senior, Roxy, additional, Gurunathan, Sothinathan, additional, Karogiannis, Nikolaos, additional, Shah, Benoy N., additional, Trimlett, Richard HJ, additional, Rubens, Michael B., additional, Nicol, Edward D., additional, Mittal, Tarun K., additional, Hampson, Reinette, additional, Gamma, Reto Andreas, additional, de Belder, Mark A., additional, Thambyrajah, Jeet, additional, Nageh, Thuraia, additional, Davies, John R., additional, Lindsay, Steven J., additional, Kurian, John, additional, Jamil, Haqeel, additional, Raheem, Osama, additional, Hoye, Angela, additional, Donnelly, Patrick, additional, Valecka, Bernardas, additional, Chauhan, Anoop, additional, Barr, Craig, additional, Alfakih, Khaled, additional, Byrne, Jonathan, additional, Webb, Ian, additional, Henriksen, Peter, additional, OKane, Peter, additional, de Silva, Ramesh, additional, Conway, Dwayne S. G., additional, Sirker, Alexander A, additional, Hoole, Stephen P., additional, Witherow, Fraser N., additional, Johnston, Nicola, additional, Harbinson, Mark, additional, Walsh, Simon, additional, Douglas, Hanna, additional, Luckie, Matthew, additional, Sobolewska, Jolanta, additional, Jeetley, Paramjit, additional, Patel, Niket, additional, Kotecha, Tushar, additional, Travill, Christopher, additional, Karimullah, Iqbal, additional, Al‐Bustami, Mahmud, additional, Braganza, Denise, additional, Henderson, Robert, additional, Pointon, Kate, additional, Naik, Surendra, additional, Mathew, Thomas, additional, Berry, Colin, additional, Collison, Damien, additional, Roditi, Giles, additional, Moriarty, Andrew J., additional, Glover, Jason D., additional, Pradhan, Jiwan, additional, Mikhail, Ghada, additional, Francis, Darrel P., additional, Gosselin, Gilbert, additional, Diaz, Ariel, additional, Rheault, Philippe, additional, Barrero, Miguel, additional, Gagné, Carl‐Éric, additional, Pépin‐Dubois, Yanek, additional, Costa, Ricardo, additional, Sia, Ying Tung, additional, Lemay, Catherine, additional, Gisbert, Alejandro, additional, Gervais, Pierre, additional, Rheault, Alain, additional, Phaneuf, Denis Carl, additional, Garg, Pallav, additional, Chow, Benjamin J. W., additional, Hessian, Renee C., additional, Beanlands, Rob S., additional, Davies, Richard F., additional, Bainey, Kevin R., additional, Cheema, Asim N., additional, Bagai, Akshay, additional, Wald, Ron, additional, Goodman, Shaun, additional, Graham, John Joseph, additional, Peterson, Mark, additional, Chow, Chi‐Ming, additional, Abramson, Beth, additional, Cheema, Asim Nazir, additional, Vakani, Mohammad Tariq, additional, Cha, James, additional, Howarth, Andrew G, additional, Wong, Graham, additional, Uxa, Amar, additional, Galiwango, Paul, additional, Kassam, Saleem, additional, Mukherjee, Ashok, additional, Ricci, A. 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Grazia, additional, Abdelhamid, Magdy, additional, Adel, Ahmed, additional, Kamal, Ahmed, additional, Mahrous, Hossam, additional, El Kaffas, Sameh, additional, El Fishawy, Hussien, additional, Pop, Calin, additional, Claudia, Matei, additional, Popescu, Bogdan A., additional, Ginghina, Carmen, additional, Deleanu, Dan, additional, Iliescu, Vlad A., additional, Al‐Mallah, Mouaz H., additional, Aljzeeri, Ahmed, additional, Najm, Hani, additional, Alghamdi, Ali, additional, Ramos, Walter Enrique Mogrovejo, additional, Kuanprasert, Srun, additional, Prommintikul, Arintaya, additional, Nawarawong, Weerachai, additional, Woragidpoonpol, Surin, additional, Tepsuwan, Thitipong, additional, Taksaudom, Noppon, additional, Rimsukcharoenchai, Chataroon, additional, Euathrongchit, Juntima, additional, Wannasopha, Yutthaphan, additional, Yamwong, Sukit, additional, Sritara, Piyamitr, additional, Aramcharoen, Suthara, additional, Meemuk, Krissada, additional, Khairuddin, Ahmad, additional, Hadi, Hafidz Abd, additional, and Yahaya, Shaiful Azmi, additional
Published: 2024
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14. Contemporary use of cefazolin for MSSA infective endocarditis: analysis of a national prospective cohort

Author: Herrera-Hidalgo, Laura, primary, Muñoz, Patricia, additional, Álvarez-Uría, Ana, additional, Alonso-Menchén, David, additional, Luque-Marquez, Rafael, additional, Gutiérrez-Carretero, Encarnación, additional, Fariñas, María Del Carmen, additional, Miró, Jose Maria, additional, Goenaga, Miguel Angel, additional, López-Cortés, Luis Eduardo, additional, Angulo-Lara, Basilio, additional, Boix-Palop, Lucia, additional, de Alarcón, Arístides, additional, Sánchez, Fernando Fernández, additional, de Lomas, José Mª García, additional, Rosas, Gabriel, additional, de la Torre Lima, Javier, additional, Bereciartua, Elena, additional, Vidal, María José Blanco, additional, Blanco, Roberto, additional, Boado, María Victoria, additional, Lázaro, Marta Campaña, additional, Crespo, Alejandro, additional, Carrión, Laura Guio, additional, Del Álamo Martínez de Lagos, Mikel, additional, Ugarte, Gorane Euba, additional, Goikoetxea, Ane Josune, additional, Hierro, Marta Ibarrola, additional, Iruretagoyena, José Ramón, additional, Zuazabal, Josu Irurzun, additional, López-Soria, Leire, additional, Montejo, Miguel, additional, Nieto, Javier, additional, Rodrigo, David, additional, Rodríguez, Regino, additional, Vitoria, Yolanda, additional, Voces, Roberto, additional, López, Mª Victoria García, additional, Georgieva, Radka Ivanova, additional, Ojeda, Guillermo, additional, Bailón, Isabel Rodríguez, additional, Morales, Josefa Ruiz, additional, Rodríguez, Ignacio Álvarez, additional, Galparsoro, Harkaitz Azkune, additional, Boronat, Elisa Berritu, additional, Odriozola, Mª Jesús Bustinduy, additional, del Bosque Martín, Cristina, additional, Echeverría, Tomás, additional, Yarza, Alberto Eizaguirre, additional, Fuentes, Ana, additional, Goenaga, Miguel Ángel, additional, del Río, Muskilda Goyeneche, additional, Bauza, Ángela Granda, additional, Iribarren, José Antonio, additional, Urkola, Xabier Kortajarena, additional, López, José Ignacio Pérez-Moreiras, additional, Jiménez, Ainhoa Rengel, additional, Reviejo, Karlos, additional, Berbejillo, Alberto Sáez, additional, Haza, Elou Sánchez, additional, Alda, Rosa Sebastián, additional, Ruiz, Itziar Solla, additional, Ugartemendia, Irati Unamuno, additional, Anza, Diego Vicente, additional, Benito, Iñaki Villanueva, additional, Arrieta, Mar Zabalo, additional, Carrasco, Rafael, additional, Climent, Vicente, additional, Llamas, Patricio, additional, Merino, Esperanza, additional, Plazas, Joaquín, additional, Reus, Sergio, additional, Bouzas, Alberto, additional, Castelo, Brais, additional, Cuenca, José, additional, Gutiérrez, Laura, additional, Ramos, Lucía, additional, Mayo, María Rodríguez, additional, Serrano, Joaquín Manuel, additional, Regueiro, Dolores Sousa, additional, Martínez, Francisco Javier, additional, del Mar Alonso, Mª, additional, Castro, Beatriz, additional, Melian, Teresa Delgado, additional, Sarabia, Javier Fernández, additional, Rosado, Dácil García, additional, González, Julia González, additional, Lacalzada, Juan, additional, de la Peña, Lissete Lorenzo, additional, Ramírez, Alina Pérez, additional, Arrondo, Pablo Prada, additional, Moreno, Fermín Rodríguez, additional, Ciezar, Antonio Plata, additional, Iglesias, José Mª Reguera, additional, Álvarez, Víctor Asensi, additional, Costas, Carlos, additional, de la Hera, Jesús, additional, Suárez, Jonnathan Fernández, additional, Fraile, Lisardo Iglesias, additional, Arguero, Víctor León, additional, Menéndez, José López, additional, Bajo, Pilar Mencia, additional, Morales, Carlos, additional, Torrico, Alfonso Moreno, additional, Palomo, Carmen, additional, Martínez, Begoña Paya, additional, Esteban, Ángeles Rodríguez, additional, García, Raquel Rodríguez, additional, Asensio, Mauricio Telenti, additional, Almela, Manuel, additional, Ambrosioni, Juan, additional, Azqueta, Manuel, additional, Brunet, Mercè, additional, Bodro, Marta, additional, Cartañá, Ramón, additional, Cuervo, Guillermo, additional, Falces, Carlos, additional, Fernández-Pittol, Mariana J, additional, Fita, Guillermina, additional, Fuster, David, additional, de la Mària, Cristina García, additional, García-Pares, Delia, additional, Hernández-Meneses, Marta, additional, Pérez, Jaume Llopis, additional, Marco, Francesc, additional, Miró, José M., additional, Moreno, Asunción, additional, Nicolás, David, additional, Ninot, Salvador, additional, Quintana, Eduardo, additional, Paré, Carlos, additional, Pereda, Daniel, additional, Pericás, Juan M., additional, Pomar, José L., additional, Ramírez, José, additional, Roque, Mercè, additional, Rovira, Irene, additional, Sandoval, Elena, additional, Sitges, Marta, additional, Soy, Dolors, additional, Téllez, Adrián, additional, Tolosana, José M., additional, Vidal, Bárbara, additional, Vila, Jordi, additional, Adán, Iván, additional, Alonso, David, additional, Alonso, Juan Carlos, additional, Bermejo, Javier, additional, Bouza, Emilio, additional, Caballero, Gregorio Cuerpo, additional, Montero, Antonia Delgado, additional, Estévez, Agustín, additional, Ribas, Ramón Fortuny, additional, Gargallo, Esther, additional, Leoni, Mª Eugenia García, additional, Mansilla, Ana González, additional, Moraga, Francisco Javier González, additional, Ramallo, Víctor González, additional, Hernández, Martha Kestler, additional, Hualde, Amaia Mari, additional, Machado, Marina, additional, Marín, Mercedes, additional, Martínez-Sellés, Manuel, additional, Melero, Rosa, additional, Monzón, Diego, additional, Olmedo, María, additional, Pedraz, Álvaro, additional, Pinilla, Blanca, additional, Pinto, Ángel, additional, Rincón, Cristina, additional, Rodríguez-Abella, Hugo, additional, Rodríguez-Créixems, Marta, additional, Sánchez-Pérez, Eduardo, additional, Segado, Antonio, additional, Toledo, Neera, additional, Valerio, Maricela, additional, Vázquez, Pilar, additional, Moreno, Eduardo Verde, additional, de la Villa, Sofía, additional, Antorrena, Isabel, additional, Loeches, Belén, additional, Moreno, Mar, additional, Ramírez, Ulises, additional, Bastón, Verónica Rial, additional, Romero, María, additional, Rosillo, Sandra, additional, Balbín, Jesús Agüero, additional, Fernández, Cristina Amado, additional, Castillo, Carlos Armiñanzas, additional, de las Revillas, Francisco Arnaiz, additional, Belaustegui, Manuel Cobo, additional, Fariñas, María Carmen, additional, Fariñas-Álvarez, Concepción, additional, Sampedro, Marta Fernández, additional, García, Iván, additional, Rico, Claudia González, additional, Gutiérrez-Fernández, Laura, additional, Gutiérrez-Cuadra, Manuel, additional, Díez, José Gutiérrez, additional, Pajarón, Marcos, additional, Parra, José Antonio, additional, Teira, Ramón, additional, Zarauza, Jesús, additional, Parra, Jorge Calderón, additional, Cobo, Marta, additional, Domínguez, Fernando, additional, Pavía, Pablo García, additional, Cruz, Ana Fernández, additional, Ramos-Martínez, Antonio, additional, Romero, Isabel Sánchez, additional, Centella, Tomasa, additional, Hermida, José Manuel, additional, Moya, José Luis, additional, Martín-Dávila, Pilar, additional, Navas, Enrique, additional, Oliva, Enrique, additional, del Río, Alejandro, additional, Stuart, Jorge Rodríguez-Roda, additional, Ruiz, Soledad, additional, Tenorio, Carmen Hidalgo, additional, Sequera, Sergio, additional, Delia, Manuel Almendro, additional, Araji, Omar, additional, Barquero, José Miguel, additional, Jambrina, Román Calvo, additional, de Cueto, Marina, additional, Acebal, Juan Gálvez, additional, Méndez, Irene, additional, Morales, Isabel, additional, Lepe, José Antonio, additional, López-Haldón, José, additional, Luque-Márquez, Rafael, additional, Marín, Guillermo, additional, Ortiz-Carrellán, Antonio, additional, Sánchez-Domínguez, Eladio, additional, Alonso, Luis Javier, additional, Azcárate, Pedro, additional, Gutiérrez, José Manuel Azcona, additional, Blanco, José Ramón, additional, Armas, Estíbaliz Corral, additional, García-Álvarez, Lara, additional, Oteo, José Antonio, additional, Membrilla, Antonio Barros, additional, Iglesias, Antonino Ginel, additional, Grillo, Sara, additional, Petracca, Rubén Leta, additional, López-Contreras, Joaquín, additional, Martínez, María Alba Rivera, additional, Álvarez, M., additional, Fernández, A.L., additional, Martínez, Amparo, additional, Prieto, A., additional, Regueiro, Benito, additional, Tijeira, E., additional, Vega, Marino, additional, Quiñonero, Amaia Aguirre, additional, Miñambres, Ángela Alonso, additional, Arana, Juan Carlos Gainzarain, additional, de Alaiza Ortega, Sara González, additional, Rodríguez, Miguel Ángel Morán, additional, Rodríguez, Anai Moreno, additional, de Zárate, Zuriñe Ortiz, additional, Zapirain, José Joaquín Portu, additional, de Adana Arroniz, Ester Sáez, additional, Sánchez, Daisy Carolina Sorto, additional, Antonio, Sánchez-Porto, additional, Alejandro, Úbeda Iglesias, additional, Leal, José Mª Arribas, additional, Vázquez, Elisa García, additional, Torres, Alicia Hernández, additional, Blázquez, Ana, additional, de la Morena Valenzuela, Gonzalo, additional, Alonso, Ángel, additional, Aramburu, Javier, additional, Calvo, Felicitas Elena, additional, Tarabini-Castellani, Paola, additional, Gálvez, Eva Heredero, additional, Bellido, Carolina Maicas, additional, Pau, José Largo, additional, Sepúlveda, Mª Antonia, additional, Sierra, Pilar Toledano, additional, Iqbal-Mirza, Sadaf Zafar, additional, Alcolea, Eva Cascales, additional, Yañez, Ivan Keituqwa, additional, Martínez, Julián Navarro, additional, Ballesta, Ana Peláez, additional, Escobar, Eduardo Moreno, additional, Monje, Alejandro Peña, additional, Cabrera, Valme Sánchez, additional, García, David Vinuesa, additional, Asenjo, María Arrizabalaga, additional, Luna, Carmen Cifuentes, additional, Morcillo, Juana Núñez, additional, Seco, Mª Cruz Pérez, additional, Gelabert, Aroa Villoslada, additional, Guallar, Carmen Aured, additional, Abad, Nuria Fernández, additional, Mangas, Pilar García, additional, Adell, Marta Matamala, additional, Ruiz, Mª Pilar Palacián, additional, Porres, Juan Carlos, additional, Vidal, Begoña Alcaraz, additional, Del Amor Espín, María Jesús, additional, Buendía, Francisco, additional, Sánchez, Roberto Jiménez, additional, Mármol, Rosario, additional, Martínez, Francisco, additional, Meseguer, Antonio, additional, Pérez, Beatriz, additional, Risco, Leticia, additional, Saura, Zoser, additional, Silva, Vanina, additional, Villmarín, Mª Belén, additional, Blanco, Mª Ángels Ribas, additional, de Gopegui Bordes, Enrique Ruiz, additional, Bonet, Laura Vidal, additional, Borràs, Miquel Vives, additional, Munera, Mª Carmen Bellón, additional, Garaizabal, Elena Escribano, additional, Martínez, Antonia Tercero, additional, Luque, Juan Carlos Segura, additional, Badía, Cristina, additional, Palop, Lucía Boix, additional, Xercavins, Mariona, additional, Ibars, Sónia, additional, Bosch, Xerach, additional, Nebreda, Eloy Gómez, additional, Herrera, Ibalia Horcajada, additional, Gallego, Irene Menduiña, additional, Pulido, Imanol, additional, Santiago, Héctor Marrero, additional, de Miguel Martínez, Isabel, additional, Álamo, Elena Pisos, additional, Sánchez, Daniel San Román, additional, Pérez, Jorge Boan, additional, Blanco, Eva Mª Aguilar, additional, González, Mercedes Catalán, additional, Peiretti, María Angélica Corres, additional, Esteve, Andrea Eixerés, additional, Pérez, Laura Domínguez, additional, de Cossío Tejido, Santiago, additional, Román, Francisco Galván, additional, Robles, José Antonio García, additional, Medrano, Francisco López, additional, Gude, Mª Jesús López, additional, Miguel, Mª Ángeles Orellana, additional, Pilkington, Patrick, additional, Ostalaza, Yolanda Revilla, additional, Morales, Juan Ruiz, additional, Solís, Sebastián Ruiz, additional, Collado, Ana Sabín, additional, Fernández, Marcos Sánchez, additional, Rallo, Javier Solera, additional, Martín, Jorge Solís, additional, Escrihuela-Vidal, Francesc, additional, Carratalà, Jordi, additional, Grau, Inmaculada, additional, Ardanuy, Carmen, additional, Berbel, Dámaris, additional, Salado, José Carlos Sánchez, additional, Alegre, Oriol, additional, Majoral, Alejandro Ruiz, additional, Sbraga, Fabrizio, additional, Blasco, Arnau, additional, Sánchez, Laura Gracia, additional, Sánchez-Rodríguez, Iván, additional, Aldamiz, Gonzalo, additional, Álvarez, Beatriz, additional, Palacios, Marina Bernal, additional, Úbeda, Alfonso Cabello, additional, Roblas, Ricardo Fernández, additional, Hernández, Rafael, additional, Martín, Victoria Andrea Hortigüela, additional, Kallmeyer, Andrea, additional, Kancev, Cristina Landaeta, additional, Martín, Marta, additional, Ruiz, Miguel Morante, additional, Lobato, Miguel Ángel Navas, additional, Pello, Ana María, additional, Prieto, Laura, additional, Mallebrera, Marta Tomás, additional, Varela, Laura, additional, de la Peña Triguero, Mireia, additional, Cerón, Ruth Esther Figueroa, additional, Gómez, Lara Ruiz, additional, Ble, Mireia, additional, Gallego, Juan Pablo Horcajada, additional, Ginel, Antonio José, additional, López, Inmaculada, additional, Mas, Alexandra, additional, Mestres, Antoni, additional, Molina, Lluís, additional, Serrat, Ramón, additional, Ribas, Núria, additional, Sánchez, Francisca, additional, Silverio, Ana, additional, Suárez, Marina, additional, Sorlí, Luisa, additional, Recasens, Lluís, additional, Taurón, Manuel, additional, Regueras, María Fernández, additional, Vallejo, María Ángeles Mantecón, additional, Rivera, José Ángel Pérez, additional, Mata, Nuria Sánchez, additional, Cano, Antonia Calvo, additional, Olivares, Miguel Fajardo, additional, Núñez, María Victoria Millán, additional, and Sanz, Agustín Muñoz, additional
Published: 2023
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15. Spatial Distribution of Calcium Sparks Determines Their Ability to Induce Afterdepolarizations in Human Atrial Myocytes

Author: Carmen Tarifa, Alexander Vallmitjana, Verónica Jiménez-Sábado, Miquel Marchena, Anna Llach, Adela Herraiz-Martínez, Héctor Godoy-Marín, Carme Nolla-Colomer, Antonino Ginel, Xavier Viñolas, José Montiel, Francisco Ciruela, Blas Echebarria, Raúl Benítez, Juan Cinca, and Leif Hove-Madsen
Subjects: Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Published: 2023

16. Initial Invasive or Conservative Strategy for Stable Coronary Disease

Author: Maron D. J., Hochman J. S., Reynolds H. R., Bangalore S., O'Brien S. M., Boden W. E., Chaitman B. R., Senior R., Lopez-Sendon J., Alexander K. P., Lopes R. D., Shaw L. J., Berger J. S., Newman J. D., Sidhu M. S., Goodman S. G., Ruzyllo W., Gosselin G., Maggioni A. P., White H. D., Bhargava B., Min J. K., John Mancini G. B., Berman D. S., Picard M. H., Kwong R. Y., Ali Z. A., Mark D. B., Spertus J. A., Krishnan M. N., Elghamaz A., Moorthy N., Hueb W. A., Demkow M., Mavromatis K., Bockeria O., Peteiro J., Miller T. D., Szwed H., Doerr R., Keltai M., Selvanayagam J. B., Gabriel Steg P., Held C., Kohsaka S., Mavromichalis S., Kirby R., Jeffries N. O., Harrell F. E., Rockhold F. W., Broderick S., Bruce Ferguson T., Williams D. O., Harrington R. A., Stone G. W., Rosenberg Y, ISCHEMIA Research Group: Joseph Ricci, A Tello Montoliu, A I Robero Aniorte, Abbey Mulder, Abhay A Laddu, Abhinav Goyal, Abhishek Dubey, Abhishek Goyal, Abigail Knighton, Abraham Oomman, Adam J Jaskowiak, Adam Kolodziej, Adam Witkowski, Adnan Hameed, Adriana Anesini, Afshan Hussain, Agne Juceviciene, Agne Urboniene, Agnes Jakal, Agnieszka Szramowska, Ahmad Khairuddin, Ahmed Abdel-Latif, Ahmed Adel, Ahmed Aljzeeri, Ahmed Kamal, Ahmed Talaat, Aimee Mann, Aira Contreras, Ajit Kumar, V K Kumar, Akemi Furukawa, Akshay Bagai, Akvile Smigelskaite, Alain Furber, Alain Rheault, Alaine Melanie Loehr, Alan Rosen, Albert Varga, Albertina Qelaj, Alberto Barioli, Aldo Russo, Alec Moorman, Alejandro Gisbert, Aleksandra Fratczak, Aleksandras Laucevicius, Alena Kuleshova, Alessandro Sionis, Alexander A Sirker, Alexander M Chernyavskiy, Alexandra Craft, Alexandra Vazquez, Alexandre Ciappina Hueb, Alexandre S Colafranseschi, Alexandre Schaan de Quadros, Alexandre Tognon, Ali Alghamdi, Alice Manica Muller, Aline Nogueira Rabaça, Aline Peixoto Deiro, Alison Hallam, Allegra Stone, Allison Schley, Almudena Castro, Alvaro Rabelo Ales, Amanda Germann, Amanda O'Malley, Amar Uxa, Amarachi Ojajuni, Amarino C Oliveira Jr, Amber B Hull, Ambuj Roy, Amer Zarka, Amir Janmohamed, Ammani Brown, Ammy Malinay, Amparo Martinez Monzonis, Amy J Richards, Amy Iskandrian, Amy Ollinger, Ana D Djordjevic-Dikic, Ana Fernández Martínez, Ana Gomes Almeida, Ana Paula Batista, Ana Rita Francisco, Ana S Mladenovic, Ana Santana, Anam Siddiqui, Anastasia M Kuzmina-Krutetskaya, Andras Vertes, Andre S Sousa, Andre Gabriel, André Schmidt, Andrea M Lundeen, Andrea Bartykowszki, Andrea Lorimer, Andrea Mortara, Andrea Pascual, Andreia Coelho, Andreia Rocha, Andrés García-Rincón, Andrew G Howarth, Andrew J Moriarty, Andrew Docherty, Andrew Starovoytov, Andrew Zurick, Andrzej Łabyk, Andrzej Swiatkowski, Andy Lam, Anelise Kawakami, Angela Hoye, Angela Kim, Angelique Smit, Angelo Nobre, Anil V Shah, Anja Ljubez, Anjali Anand, Ankush Sachdeva, Ann Greenberg, Ann Luyten, Ann Ostrander, Anna Di Donato, Anna Cichocka-Radwan, Anna Fojt, Anna Plachcinska, Anna Proietti, Anna Teresinska, Anne Marie Webb, Anne Cartwright, Anne Heath, Anne Mackin, Anong Amaritakomol, Anong Chaiyasri, Anoop Chauhan, Anoop Mathew, Anthony Gemignani, Anto Luigi Andres, Antonia Vega, Antonietta Hansen, Antonino Ginel Iglesias, Antonio Carlos Carvalho, Antonio Di Chiara, Antonio Serra Peñaranda, Antonio Carvalho, Antonio Colombo, Antonio Fiarresga, Anupama Rao, Aquiles Valdespino-Estrada, Araceli Boan, Areef Ishani, Ariel Diaz, Arijit Ghosh, Arintaya Prommintikul, Arline Roberts, Arnold H Seto, Arnold P Good, Arshed Quyyumi, Arthur J Labovitz, Arthur Kerner, Arturo S Campos-Santaolalla, Arunima Misra, Ashok Mukherjee, Ashok Seth, Ashraf Seedhom, Asim N Cheema, Asker Ahmed, Atul Mathur, Atul Verma, Audrey W Leong, Axel Åkerblom, Axelle Fuentes, Aynun Naher, Badhma Valaiyapathi, Baljeet Kaur, Bandula Guruge, Barbara Brzezińska, Barbara Nardi, Bartosz Czarniak, Bebek Singh, Begoña Igual, Bela Merkely, Belen Cid Alvarez, Benjamin J Spooner, Benjamin J W Chow, Benjamin Cheong, Benoy N Shah, Bernard de Bruyne, Bernardas Valecka, Bernhard Jäger, Beth A Archer, Beth Abramson, Beth Jorgenson, Bethany Harvey, Betsy O'Neal, Bev Atkinson, Bev Bozek, Bevin Lang, Bijulal Sasidharan, Bin Yang, Bin Zhang, Binoy Mannekkattukudy Kurian, Bjoern Goebel, Bob Hu, Bogdan A Popescu, Bogdan Crnokrak, Bolin Zhu, Bonnie J Kirby, Brandi D Zimbelman, Brandy Starks, Branko D Beleslin, Brenda Hart, Brian P Shapiro, Brian McCandless, Brianna Wisniewski, Brigham R Smith, Brooks Mirrer, Bruce McManus, Bruce Rutkin, Bruna Edilena Paulino, Bruna Maria Ascoli, Bryn Smith, Byron J Allen, C Michael Gibson, C Noel Bairey Merz, Calin Pop, Cameron Hague, Camila Thais de Ormundo, Candace Gopaul, Candice P Edillo, Carísi A Polanczyk, Carita Krannila, Carla Vicente, Carl-Éric Gagné, Carlo Briguori, Carlos Peña Gil, Carlos Alvarez, Carly Ohmart, Carmen C Beladan, Carmen Ginghina, Carol M Kartje, Caroline Alsweiler, Caroline Brown, Caroline Callison, Caroline Pinheiro, Caroline Rodgers, Caroline Spindler, Carolyn Corbett, Carrie Drum, Casey Riedberger, Catherine Bone, Catherine Fleming, Catherine Gordon, Catherine Jahrsdorfer, Catherine Lemay, Catherine Weick, Cathrine Patten, Cecilia Goletto, Cezary Kepka, Chandini Suvarna, Chang Xu, Chantale Mercure, Charle A Viljoen, Charlene Wiyarand, Charles Jia-Yin Hou, Charles Y Lui, Charles Cannan, Charles Cornet, Charlotte Pirro, Chataroon Rimsukcharoenchai, Chen Wang, Cheng-Ting Tsai, Chen-Yen Chien, Cheryl A Allardyce, Chester M Hedgepeth, Chetan Patel, Chiara Attanasio, Chih-Hsuan Yen, Chi-Ming Chow, Ching Min Er, Ching-Ching Ong, Cholenahally Nanjappa Manjunath, Chris Beck, Chris Buller, Christel Vassaliere, Christian Hamm, Christiano Caldeira, Christie Ballantyne, Christina Björklund, Christine R Hinton, Christine Bergeron, Christine Masson, Christine Roraff, Christine Shelley, Christophe Laure, Christophe Thuaire, Christopher Kinsey, Christopher McFarren, Christopher Spizzieri, Christopher Travill, Chun-Chieh Liu, Chung-Lieh Hung, Chunguang Li, Chun-Ho Yun, Chunli Xia, Ciarra Heard, Cidney Schultz, Clare Venn-Edmonds, Claudia P Hochberg, Claudia Wegmayr, Claudia Cortés, Claudia Escobar, Cláudia Freixo, Claudio T Mesquita, Clemens T Kadalie, Colin Berry, Constance Philander, Corine Thobois, Costantino Costantini, Courtney Page, Craig Atkinson, Craig Barr, Craig Paterson, Cristina Bare, Cynthia Baumann, Cynthia Burman, Dalisa Espinosa, Damien Collison, Dan Deleanu, Dan Elian, Dan Gao, Dana Oliver, Daniel P Vezina, Daniel O'Rourke, Daniele Komar, Danielle Schade, Darrel P Francis, Dastan Malaev, David A Bull, David E Winchester, David P Faxon, David Booth, David Cohen, David DeMets, David Foo, David Schlichting, David Taggart, David Waters, David Wohns, Davis Vo, Dawid Teodorczyk, Dawn Shelstad, Dawn Turnbull, Dayuan Li, Dean Kereiakes, Deborah O'Neill, Deborah Yip, Debra K Johnson, Debra Dees, Deepak L Bhatt, Deepika Gopal, Deepti Kumar, Deirdre Mattina, Deirdre Murphy, Delano R Small, Delsa K Rose, Dengke Jiang, Denis Carl Phaneuf, Denise Braganza, Denise Fine, Derek Cyr, Desiree Tobin, Diana Cukali, Diana Parra, Diane Camara, Diane Minshall Liu, Diego Adrián Vences, Diego Franca de Cunha, Dimitrios Stournaras, Dipti Patel, Dongze Li, Donna Exley, Dorit Grahl, Dragana Stanojevic, Duarte Cacela, Dwayne S G Conway, E Pinar Bermudez, Eapen Punnoose, Edgar L Tay, Edgar Karanjah, Edoardo Verna, Eduardo Hernandez-Rangel, Edward D Nicol, Edward O McFalls, Edward T Martin, Edyta Kaczmarska, Ekaterina I Lubinskaya, Elena A Demchenko, Elena Refoyo Salicio, Eli Feen, Elihú Durán-Cortés, Elisabeth M Janzen, Elise L Hannemann, Elise van Dongen, Elissa Restelli Piloto, Eliza Kaplan, Elizabeta Srbinovska Kostovska, Elizabeth Capasso-Gulve, Elizabeth Congdon, Elizabeth Ferguson, Elizaveta V Zbyshevskaya, Ellen Magedanz, Ellie Fridell, Ellis W Lader, Elvin Kedhi, Emanuela Racca, Emilie Tachot, Emily DeRosa, Encarnación Alonso-Álvarez, Eric Nicollet, Eric Peterson, Erick Alexánderson Rosas, Erick Donato Morales, Erin Orvis, Ermina Moga, Estelle Montpetit, Estevao Figueiredo, Eugene Passamani, Eugenia Nikolsky, Eunice Yeoh, Evgeniy I Kretov, Ewa Szczerba, Ewelina Wojtala, Expedito Eustáquio Ribeiro Silva, F Marin Ortuño, Fabio R Farias, Fabio Fimiani, Fabrizio Rolfo, Fa-Chang Yu, Fadi Hage, Fadi Matar, Fahim Haider Jafary, Fang Feng, Fang Liu, Fatima Ranjbaran, Fatima Rodriguez, Fausto J Pinto, Fauzia Rashid, Federica Ramani, Fei Wang, Fernanda Igansi, Filipa Silva, Filippo Ottani, Fiona Haines, Firas Al Solaiman, Flávia Egydio, Flavio Lyra, Florian Egger, Fran Farquharson, Frances Laube, Francesc Carreras Costa, Francesca de Micco, Francesca Bianchini, Francesca Pezzetta, Francesca Pietrucci, Francesco Orso, Francesco Pisano, Francis Burt, Francisca Patuleia Figueiras, Francisco Fernandez-Aviles, Francois Pierre Mongeon, Frans Van de Werf, Franziska Guenther, Fraser N Witherow, Fred Mohr, Frederico Dall'Orto, Fumiyuki Otsuka, G De La Morena, G Karthikeyan, Gabor Dekany, Gabor Kerecsen, Gabriel Galeote, Gabriel Grossmann, Gabriel Vorobiof, Gabriela Sanchez de Souza, Gabriela Guzman, Gabriela Zeballos, Gabriele Gabrielli, Gabriele Jakl-Kotauschek, Gail A Shammas, Gail Brandt, Gang Chen, Gary E Lane, Gary J Luckasen, Gautam Sharma, Gelmina Mikolaitiene, Gennie Yee, Georg Nickenig, George E Revtyak, George J Juang, Gerald Fletcher, Gerald Leonard, Gerard Patrick Devlin, Gerard Esposito, Gergely Ágoston, Gervasio Lamas, Geza Fontos, Ghada Mikhail, Gia Cobb, Gian Piero Perna, Gianpiero Leone, Giles Roditi, Gilles Barone-Rochette, Girish Mishra, Giuseppe Tarantini, Glenda Wong, Glenn S Hamroff, Glenn Rayos, Gong Cheng, Gonzalo Barge-Caballero, Goran Davidović, Goran Stankovic, Gordana Stevanovic, Grace Jingyan Wang, Grace M Young, Graceanne Wayser, Graciela Scaro, Graham S Hillis, Graham Wong, Grazyna Anna Szulczyk, Gregor Simonis, Gregory Kumkumian, Gretchen Ann Peichel, Grzegorz Gajos, Gudrun Steinmaurer, Guilherme G Rucatti, Guilherme Portugal, Guilhermina Cantinho Lopes, Guillem Pons Lladó, Gunnar Frostfelt, Gurpreet S Wander, Gurpreet Gulati, Gustavo Pucci, Hafidz Abd Hadi, Haibo Zhang, Haitao Wang, Halina Marciniak, Han Chen, Hanan Kerr, Hani Najm, Hanna Douglas, Hannah Phillips, Hao Dai, Haojian Dong, Haqeel Jamil, Harikrishnan Sivadasanpillai, Harry Suryapranata, Hassan Reda, Hayley Pomeroy, Heather Barrentine, Heather Golden, Heather Hurlburt, Heidi Wilson, Helen C Tucker, Helene Abergel, Hemalata Siddaram, Hermine Osseni, Herwig Schuchlenz, Hesong Zeng, Hicham Skali, Hilda Solomon, Hollie Horton, Holly Hetrick, Holly Little, Holly Park, Hongjie Chi, Hossam Mahrous, Howard A Levite, Hristo Pejkov, Huajun Li, Hugo Bloise-Adames, Hugo Marques, Hui Zhong, Hui-Min Zhang, Humayrah Hashim, Hung-I Yeh, Hussien El Fishawy, Ian Webb, Iftikhar Kullo, Igor O Grazhdankin, Ihab Hamzeh, Ikraam Hassan, Ikuko Ueda, Ileana L Pina, Ilona Tamasauskiene, Ilse Bouwhuis, Imran Arif, Ina Wenzelburger, Inês Zimbarra Cabrita, Ines Rodrigues, Inga H Robbins, Inga Soveri, Ingela Schnittger, Iqbal Karimullah, Ira M Dauber, Iram Rehman, Irena Peovska Mitevska, Irene Marthe Lang, Irina Subbotina, Irma Kalibataite-Rutkauskiene, Irni Yusnida, Isabel Estela Carvajal, Isabella C Palazzo, Isabelle Hogan, Isabelle Roy, Ishba Syed, Ishita Tejani, Ivan A Naryshkin, Ivana Jankovic, Iwona Niedzwiecka, J David Knight, Jacek Kusmierek, Jackie M White, Jackie Chow, Jacob Udell, Jacqueline E Tamis-Holland, Jacqueline Fannon, Jacquelyn A Quin, Jacquelyn Do, Jaekyeong Heo, Jakub Maksym, James E Davies, James H O'Keefe Jr, James J Jang, James Cha, James Harrison, James Hirsch, James Stafford, James Tatoulis, Jamie Rankin, Jan Henzel, Jan Orga, Jana Tancredi, Janaina Oliveira, Jane Burton, Jane Eckstein, Jane Marucci, Janet P Knight, Janet Blount, Janet Halliday, Janetta Kourzenkova, Janitha Raj, Jan-Malte Sinning, Jaqueline Pozzibon, Jaroslaw Drozdz, Jaroslaw Karwowski, Jason D Glover, Jason Loh Kwok, Jason T Call, Jason Linefsky, Jassira Gomes, Jati Anumpa, Javier J Garcia, Javier Courtis, Jay Meisner, K Jayakumar, Jayne Scales, Jean E Denaro, Jean Michel Juliard, Jean Ho, Jeanette K Stansborough, Jean-Michel Juliard, Jeanne Russo, Jeannette J M Schoep, Jeet Thambyrajah, Jeff Leimberger, Jeffery A Breall, Jeffrey A Kohn, Jeffrey C Milliken, Jeffrey Anderson, Jeffrey Blume, Jeffrey Kanters, Jeffrey Lorin, Jeffrey Moses, Jelena J Stepanovic, Jelena Celutkiene, Jelena Djokic, Jelena Stojkovic, Jenne M Jose, Jenne Manchery, Jennifer A Mull, Jennifer H Czerniak, Jennifer L Stanford, Jennifer Gillis, Jennifer Horst, Jennifer Isaacs, Jennifer Langdon, Jennifer Thomson, Jennifer Tomfohr, Jennifer White, Jen-Yuan Kuo, Jeremy Rautureau, Jerome Fleg, Jessica Berg, Jessica Rodriguez, Jessica Waldron, Jhina Patro, Jia Li, Jiajia Mao, Jiamin Liu, Jian'an Wang, Jianhua Li, Jianxin Zhang, Jie Qi, Jihyun Lyo, Jill Marcus, Jim Blankenship, Jing Zhang, Jingjing Liu, Jing-Yao Fan, Jiun-Yi Li, Jiwan Pradhan, Jiyan Chen, J M Rivera Caravaca, Jo Evans, Joan Garcia Picart, Joan Hecht, Joanna Jaroch, Joanna Zalewska, Joanne Kelly, Joanne Taaffe, João Reynaldo Abbud, João V Vitola, Joaquín V Peñafiel, Jocelyne Benatar, Jody Bindeman, Joe Sabik, Joel Klitch, Johann Christopher, Johannes Aspberg, John D Friedman, John F Beltrame, John F Heitner, John Joseph Graham, John R Davies, John Doan, John Kotter, John Kurian, John Mukai, John Pownall, Jolanta Sobolewska, Jon Kobashigawa, Jonathan L Goldberg, Jonathan W Bazeley, Jonathan Byrne, Jonathan Himmelfarb, Jonathan Leipsic, Jonean Thorsen, Jorge F Trejo Gutierrez, Jorge Escobedo, Jorik Timmer, José A Ortega-Ramírez, José Antonio Marin-Neto, Jose D Salas, Jose Enrique Castillo, Jose Francisco Saraiva, José J Cuenca-Castillo, Jose L Diez, José Luis Narro Villanueva, José Luiz da Vieira, José M Flores-Palacios, Jose Ramon Gonzalez, Jose Seijas Amigo, Jose Fragata, Josep Maria Padró, Josheph F X McGarvey Jr, Joseph Hannan, Joseph Sacco, Joseph Sweeny, Joseph Wiesel, Josephine D Abraham, Joshua P Loh, Joy Burkhardt, Joyce R White, Joyce Riestenberg-Smith, Judit Sebo, Judith L Meadows, Judith Wright, Judy Mae Foltz, Judy Hung, Judy Otis, Juergen Stumpf, Jui-Peng Tsai, Julia S Dionne, Julia de Aveiro Morata, Julie Bunke, Julie Morrow, Julio César Figal, Jun Fujita, Jun Jiang, Junhua Li, Junqing Yang, Juntima Euathrongchit, Jyotsna Garg, K Manjula Rani, K Preethi, Kaatje Goetschalckx, Kai Eggers, Kamalakar Surineni, Kanae Hirase, T R Kapilamoorthy, Karen Calfas, Karen Gratrix, Karen Hallett, Karen Hultberg, Karen Nugent, Karen Petrosyan, Karen Swan, Karolina Kryczka, Karolina Wojtczak-Soska, Karolina Wojtera, Karsten Lenk, Karthik Ramasamy, Katarzyna Łuczak, Katarzyna Malinowska, Kate Pointon, Kate Robb, Katherine Martin, Kathleen Claes, Kathryn Carruthers, Kathy E Siegel, Katia Drouin, Katie Fowler-Lehman, Kavita Rawat, Kay Rowe, Keiichi Fukuda, Keith A A Fox, Ken Mahaffey, Kendra Unterbrink, Kenneth Giedd, Kerrie Van Loo, Kerry Lee, Kerstin Bonin, Kevin R Bainey, Kevin T Harley, Kevin Anstrom, Kevin Chan, Kevin Croce, Kevin Landolfo, Kevin Marzo, Keyur Patel, Khaled Abdul-Nour, Khaled Alfakih, Khaled Dajani, Khaled Ziada, Khaula Baloch, Khrystyna Kushniriuk, Kian-Keong Poh, Kim F Ireland, Kim Holland, Kimberly Ann Byrne, Kimberly E Halverson, Kimberly Elmore, Kimberly Miller-Cox, Kiran Reddy, Kirsten J Quiles, Kirsty Abercrombie, Klaus Matschke, Konrad Szymczyk, Koo Hui Chan, Kotiboinna Preethi, Kozhaya Sokhon, Krissada Meemuk, Kristian Thygesen, Kristin M Salmi, Kristin Newby, Kristina Wippler, Kristine Arges, Kristine Teoh, Krystal Etherington, Krystyna Łoboz-Grudzień, Krzysztof W Reczuch, Krzysztof Bury, Krzysztof Drzymalski, Krzysztof Kukuła, Kuo-Tzu Sung, Kurt Huber, Ladda Douangvila, Lance Sullenberger, Larissa Miranda Trama, Laszlone Matics, Laura Drew, Laura Flint, Laura Keinaite, Laura Sarti, Laurel Kolakaluri, Lawrence M Phillips, Lawrence Friedman, Lawrence Phillips, Lazar Velicki, Leah Howell, Leandro C Maranan, Leanne Cox, Ledjalem Daba, Lei Zhang, Lekshmi Dharmarajan, Leo Bockeria, Leonardo Pizzol Caetano, Leonardo Bridi, Leonid L Bershtein, Leszek Sokalski, Li Hai Yan, Li Li, Lia Nijmeijer, Lidia Sousa, Lihong Xu, Lihua Zhang, Lili Zhang, Lilia Schiavi, Lilian Mazza Barbosa, Lillian L Khor, Lina Felix-Stern, Linda L Hall, Linda M Hollenweger, Linda Arcand, Linda Davidson-Ray, Linda Schwarz, Lindsey N Sikora, Lingping Chi, Lino Patricio, Liping Zhang, Lisa Chaytor, Lisa Hatch, Lisa McCloy, Lisa Wong, Liselotte Persson, Lixin Jiang, Liz Low, Ljiljana Pupic, Loïc Bière, Lorenzo Monti, Lori Christensen, Lori Pritchard, Loriane Black, Lori-Ann Desimone, Lori-Ann Larmand, Lorraine McGregor, Louise Morby, Louise Thomson, Luc Harvey, Luciana de Pádua Baptista, Lucilla Garcia, Ludivine Eliahou, Ludmila Helmer, Luis F Smidt, Luis Bernanrdes, Luis Guzman, Luiz A Carvalho, Luyang Xiong, Lynette L Teo, Lynn M Neeson, Lynne Winstanley, M Barbara Srichai-Parsia, M Quintana Giner, M Sowjanya Reddy, M Valdés Chávarri, M Grazia Rossi, Maarten Simoons, Maayan Konigstein, Maciej Lesiak, Maciej Olsowka, Mafalda Selas, Magalie Corfias, Magdalena Madero Rovalo, Magdalena Łanocha, Magdalena Miller, Magdalena Misztal-Teodorczyk, Magdalena Rantinella, Magdy Abdelhamid, Magnolia Jimenez, Mahboob Alam, Mahevamma Mylarappa, Mahfouz El Shahawy, Mahmoud Mohamed, Mahmud Al-Bustami, Majo X Joseph, Malgorzata Frach, Małgorzta Celińska-Spodar, Malte Helm, Manas Chacko, Mandy Murphy, Manitha Vinod, Manjula Rani, Manu Dhawan, Manuela Mombelli, Marcel Weber, Marcello Galvani, Marcelo Jamus Rodrigues, Marcia F Dubin, Marcia F Werner Bayer, Marcin Szkopiak, Marco Antonio Monsalve, Marco Bizzaro Santos, Marco Magnoni, Marco Marini, Marco Sicuro, Marco Zenati, Marcos Valério Coimbra Resende, Marek Roik, Margalit Bentzvi, Margaret Gilsenan, Margaret Iraola, Margot C 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George J Juang, Gerald Fletcher, Gerald Leonard, Gerard Patrick Devlin, Gerard Esposito, Gergely Ágoston, Gervasio Lamas, Geza Fontos, Ghada Mikhail, Gia Cobb, Gian Piero Perna, Gianpiero Leone, Giles Roditi, Gilles Barone-Rochette, Girish Mishra, Giuseppe Tarantini, Glenda Wong, Glenn S Hamroff, Glenn Rayos, Gong Cheng, Gonzalo Barge-Caballero, Goran Davidović, Goran Stankovic, Gordana Stevanovic, Grace Jingyan Wang, Grace M Young, Graceanne Wayser, Graciela Scaro, Graham S Hillis, Graham Wong, Grazyna Anna Szulczyk, Gregor Simonis, Gregory Kumkumian, Gretchen Ann Peichel, Grzegorz Gajos, Gudrun Steinmaurer, Guilherme G Rucatti, Guilherme Portugal, Guilhermina Cantinho Lopes, Guillem Pons Lladó, Gunnar Frostfelt, Gurpreet S Wander, Gurpreet Gulati, Gustavo Pucci, Hafidz Abd Hadi, Haibo Zhang, Haitao Wang, Halina Marciniak, Han Chen, Hanan Kerr, Hani Najm, Hanna Douglas, Hannah Phillips, Hao Dai, Haojian Dong, Haqeel Jamil, Harikrishnan Sivadasanpillai, Harry Suryapranata, Hassan Reda, Hayley Pomeroy, Heather Barrentine, Heather Golden, Heather Hurlburt, Heidi Wilson, Helen C Tucker, Helene Abergel, Hemalata Siddaram, Hermine Osseni, Herwig Schuchlenz, Hesong Zeng, Hicham Skali, Hilda Solomon, Hollie Horton, Holly Hetrick, Holly Little, Holly Park, Hongjie Chi, Hossam Mahrous, Howard A Levite, Hristo Pejkov, Huajun Li, Hugo Bloise-Adames, Hugo Marques, Hui Zhong, Hui-Min Zhang, Humayrah Hashim, Hung-I Yeh, Hussien El Fishawy, Ian Webb, Iftikhar Kullo, Igor O Grazhdankin, Ihab Hamzeh, Ikraam Hassan, Ikuko Ueda, Ileana L Pina, Ilona Tamasauskiene, Ilse Bouwhuis, Imran Arif, Ina Wenzelburger, Inês Zimbarra Cabrita, Ines Rodrigues, Inga H Robbins, Inga Soveri, Ingela Schnittger, Iqbal Karimullah, Ira M Dauber, Iram Rehman, Irena Peovska Mitevska, Irene Marthe Lang, Irina Subbotina, Irma Kalibataite-Rutkauskiene, Irni Yusnida, Isabel Estela Carvajal, Isabella C Palazzo, Isabelle Hogan, Isabelle Roy, Ishba Syed, Ishita Tejani, Ivan A Naryshkin, Ivana Jankovic, Iwona Niedzwiecka, J David Knight, Jacek Kusmierek, Jackie M White, Jackie Chow, Jacob Udell, Jacqueline E Tamis-Holland, Jacqueline Fannon, Jacquelyn A Quin, Jacquelyn Do, Jaekyeong Heo, Jakub Maksym, James E Davies, James H O'Keefe Jr, James J Jang, James Cha, James Harrison, James Hirsch, James Stafford, James Tatoulis, Jamie Rankin, Jan Henzel, Jan Orga, Jana Tancredi, Janaina Oliveira, Jane Burton, Jane Eckstein, Jane Marucci, Janet P Knight, Janet Blount, Janet Halliday, Janetta Kourzenkova, Janitha Raj, Jan-Malte Sinning, Jaqueline Pozzibon, Jaroslaw Drozdz, Jaroslaw Karwowski, Jason D Glover, Jason Loh Kwok, Jason T Call, Jason Linefsky, Jassira Gomes, Jati Anumpa, Javier J Garcia, Javier Courtis, Jay Meisner, K Jayakumar, Jayne Scales, Jean E Denaro, Jean Michel Juliard, Jean Ho, Jeanette K Stansborough, Jean-Michel Juliard, Jeanne Russo, Jeannette J M Schoep, Jeet Thambyrajah, Jeff Leimberger, Jeffery A Breall, Jeffrey A Kohn, Jeffrey C Milliken, Jeffrey Anderson, Jeffrey Blume, Jeffrey Kanters, Jeffrey Lorin, Jeffrey Moses, Jelena J Stepanovic, Jelena Celutkiene, Jelena Djokic, Jelena Stojkovic, Jenne M Jose, Jenne Manchery, Jennifer A Mull, Jennifer H Czerniak, Jennifer L Stanford, Jennifer Gillis, Jennifer Horst, Jennifer Isaacs, Jennifer Langdon, Jennifer Thomson, Jennifer Tomfohr, Jennifer White, Jen-Yuan Kuo, Jeremy Rautureau, Jerome Fleg, Jessica Berg, Jessica Rodriguez, Jessica Waldron, Jhina Patro, Jia Li, Jiajia Mao, Jiamin Liu, Jian'an Wang, Jianhua Li, Jianxin Zhang, Jie Qi, Jihyun Lyo, Jill Marcus, Jim Blankenship, Jing Zhang, Jingjing Liu, Jing-Yao Fan, Jiun-Yi Li, Jiwan Pradhan, Jiyan Chen, J M Rivera Caravaca, Jo Evans, Joan Garcia Picart, Joan Hecht, Joanna Jaroch, Joanna Zalewska, Joanne Kelly, Joanne Taaffe, João Reynaldo Abbud, João V Vitola, Joaquín V Peñafiel, Jocelyne Benatar, Jody Bindeman, Joe Sabik, Joel Klitch, Johann Christopher, Johannes Aspberg, John D Friedman, John F Beltrame, John F Heitner, John Joseph Graham, John R Davies, John Doan, John Kotter, John Kurian, John Mukai, John Pownall, Jolanta Sobolewska, Jon Kobashigawa, Jonathan L Goldberg, Jonathan W Bazeley, Jonathan Byrne, Jonathan Himmelfarb, Jonathan Leipsic, Jonean Thorsen, Jorge F Trejo Gutierrez, Jorge Escobedo, Jorik Timmer, José A Ortega-Ramírez, José Antonio Marin-Neto, Jose D Salas, Jose Enrique Castillo, Jose Francisco Saraiva, José J Cuenca-Castillo, Jose L Diez, José Luis Narro Villanueva, José Luiz da Vieira, José M Flores-Palacios, Jose Ramon Gonzalez, Jose Seijas Amigo, Jose Fragata, Josep Maria Padró, Josheph F X McGarvey Jr, Joseph Hannan, Joseph Sacco, Joseph Sweeny, Joseph Wiesel, Josephine D Abraham, Joshua P Loh, Joy Burkhardt, Joyce R White, Joyce Riestenberg-Smith, Judit Sebo, Judith L Meadows, Judith Wright, Judy Mae Foltz, Judy Hung, Judy Otis, Juergen Stumpf, Jui-Peng Tsai, Julia S Dionne, Julia de Aveiro Morata, Julie Bunke, Julie Morrow, Julio César Figal, Jun Fujita, Jun Jiang, Junhua Li, Junqing Yang, Juntima Euathrongchit, Jyotsna Garg, K Manjula Rani, K Preethi, Kaatje Goetschalckx, Kai Eggers, Kamalakar Surineni, Kanae Hirase, T R Kapilamoorthy, Karen Calfas, Karen Gratrix, Karen Hallett, Karen Hultberg, Karen Nugent, Karen Petrosyan, Karen Swan, Karolina Kryczka, Karolina Wojtczak-Soska, Karolina Wojtera, Karsten Lenk, Karthik Ramasamy, Katarzyna Łuczak, Katarzyna Malinowska, Kate Pointon, Kate Robb, Katherine Martin, Kathleen Claes, Kathryn Carruthers, Kathy E Siegel, Katia Drouin, Katie Fowler-Lehman, Kavita Rawat, Kay Rowe, Keiichi Fukuda, Keith A A Fox, Ken Mahaffey, Kendra Unterbrink, Kenneth Giedd, Kerrie Van Loo, Kerry Lee, Kerstin Bonin, Kevin R Bainey, Kevin T Harley, Kevin Anstrom, Kevin Chan, Kevin Croce, Kevin Landolfo, Kevin Marzo, Keyur Patel, Khaled Abdul-Nour, Khaled Alfakih, Khaled Dajani, Khaled Ziada, Khaula Baloch, Khrystyna Kushniriuk, Kian-Keong Poh, Kim F Ireland, Kim Holland, Kimberly Ann Byrne, Kimberly E Halverson, Kimberly Elmore, Kimberly Miller-Cox, Kiran 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Mohamed, Mahmud Al-Bustami, Majo X Joseph, Malgorzata Frach, Małgorzta Celińska-Spodar, Malte Helm, Manas Chacko, Mandy Murphy, Manitha Vinod, Manjula Rani, Manu Dhawan, Manuela Mombelli, Marcel Weber, Marcello Galvani, Marcelo Jamus Rodrigues, Marcia F Dubin, Marcia F Werner Bayer, Marcin Szkopiak, Marco Antonio Monsalve, Marco Bizzaro Santos, Marco Magnoni, Marco Marini, Marco Sicuro, Marco Zenati, Marcos Valério Coimbra Resende, Marek Roik, Margalit Bentzvi, Margaret Gilsenan, Margaret Iraola, Margot C Quinn, Maria A Alfonso, Maria Antonieta Pereira Moraes, María Dolores Martínez-Ruíz, María Fernanda Canales, Maria Inês Caetano, Maria P Corral, Maria Pérez García, Maria Victoria Actis, Maria Aguirre, Maria Andreasson, Maria Aprile, Maria Colton, Maria Eugenia Martin, Maria Lasala, Maria Lorenzo, Maria Posada, Maria Shier, Maria Thottam, Mariana V Furtado, Mariana Yumi Okada, Marianna D A Dracoulakis, Marianne De Andrade, Mariano Rubio, Marie Essermark, Marielle Scherrer-Crosbie, Marija T Petrovic, Marija Zdravkovic, Marilyn Black, Marina Garcia, Mario J Garcia, Mariola Szulik, Marisa Orgera, Mark A de Belder, Mark Harbinson, Mark Hyun, Mark Peterson, Mark Xavier, Marlowe Mosley, Marta Capinha, Marta Marcinkiewicz-Siemion, Marta Swiderek, Martha Meyer, Martina Ceseri, Martina Tricoli, Marvin Kronenberg, Mary Williams, Mary Ann Champagne, Mary Colleen Rogge, Mary R Soltau, Mary Streif, Massimo Villella, Massoud Leesar, Matei Claudia, Mateusz Solecki, Matías Nicolás Mungo, Matthew Wall Jr, Matthew Budoff, Matthew Jezior, Matthew Luckie, Matthias Friedrich, Mauren P Haeffner, Maximilian Tscharre, Max-Paul Winter, Mayana Almeida, Mayil S Krishnam, Mayuri Patel, Meenakshi Mishra, Megan Manocchia, Meghana Kakade, Melanie J Munro, Melissa D Chaplin, Melissa LeFevre, Mervyn Andiapen, Michael A Gibson, Michael B Rubens, Michael C Turner, Michael D Shapiro, Michael W Lee, Michael Berlowitz, Michael Davidson, Michael Mack, Michael McDaniel, Michael Mumma, Michal Wlodarczyk, Michel G Khouri, Michel S Slama, Michele Rawlins, Michelle M Bonner, Michelle M Seib, Michelle Chang, Michelle Crowder, Michelle Dixon, Michelle Mayon, Michelle McEvoy, Michelle Yee, Miguel M Fernandes, Miguel Nobre Menezes, Miguel Souto Bayarri, Miguel Barrero, Mikhail T Torosoff, Milan R Dobric, Milan Dobric, Milica Nikola Dekleva, Milind Avdhoot Gadkari, Millie Gomez, Min Tun Kyaw, Miriam Brooks, Miroslav Stevo Martinovic, Mitchel B Lustre, Mohammad Tariq Vakani, Mohammad El-Hajjar, Mohammed Al-Amoodi, Mohammed Hussain, Mohammed Saleem, Moisés Blanco-Calvo, Moisés Jiménez-Santos, Mona Bhatia, Monica Rosca, Monika Laukyte, Montserrat Gracida Blanca, Montserrat Vila Perales, Mouaz H Al-Mallah, Moysés de Oliveira Filho, Mpiko Ntsekhe, Muhamed Saric, Mulei Chen, Myriam Brousseau, Myrthes Emy Takiuti, Nada Cemerlic-Adjic, Nadia Asif, Nadia Gakou, Nafisa Hussain, Nana O Katamadze, Nancy L Clapp, Nancy Aedy, Nandita Nataraj, Nanette K Wenger, Naomi Uchida, Nasrul Ismail, Natalia S Oliveira, Natalia de Carvalho Maffei, Natalie Spitzer, Natasha C Putnam, Naved Aslam, Neamat Mowafy, Neeraj Pandit, Neeraj Parakh, Nevena Garcevic, Ngaire Meadows, Nhi N Tran, Nicholas Danchin, Nicki Lakeman, Nicola Johnston, Nicolas W Shammas, Nicole Saint Vrestil, Nicole Deming, Nier Zhong, Niket Patel, Nikola N Boskovic, Nikolaos Karogiannis, Nikos Werner, Nina Johnston, Ning Zhang, Ning Zhou, Niree Hindoyan, Nirmal Kumar, Nitika Chadha, Nitish Naik, Nodira Aripova, Noloyiso Mtana, Nona A Eskelson, Noor Syamira Mokhtar, Noppon Taksaudom, Nor Asiah Basri, Nora Marchelletta, Norma Hogg, Nungshi Jungla, Nuno Ferreira, Oksana A Lubyanaya, Olga B Nikolaeva, Olga Cañavate, Olga Sobrino, Olga Walesiak, Olga Walter, Olga Zdończyk, Olivia J Lim, Olivia Anaya, Olivia Mancilla, Olivier Dubourg, Olugbenga Bello, Omar Almousalli, Omar Thompson, Oni Olurinde, Or Harel, Osama Raheem, Oscar Méndiz, Óscar Prada-Delgado, Oz Shapira, P Christian Schulze, Pachara Panpunuan, Pal Maurovich-Horvat, Pallav Garg, Paloma Moraga, Pam Singh, Pamela Julian, Pamela Ouyang, Pamela Sigel, Pamela Woodard, Panpan Zhou, Paola Emanuela Poggio, Paola Smanio, Paolo Calabro, Paramjit Jeetley, Pascal Goube, Patricia K Nguyen, Patricia Alarie, Patricia Arakelian, Patricia Arsenault, Patricia Blaise, Patricia Brito, Patricia Cowper, Patricia Endsley, Patricia Mieses, Patrick B Alexander, Patrick Donnelly, Patrick Wilmot, Patrycja Lebioda, Paul C Gordon, Paul Der Mesropian, Paul Galiwango, Paul Hauptman, Paul Kennedy, Paula Beardsley, Paula García-González, Paulo Cury Rezende, Paulo Ricardo Caramori, Pavel S Kozlov, Pedro Canas Silva, Pedro Gabriel Melo Barros E Silva, Pedro Píccaro de Oliveira, Pedro Carvalho, Pedro Modas, Pedro Rio, Peeyush Jain, Peiyu He, Peter A McCullough, Peter H Stone, Peter M Pollak, Peter Douglass, Peter Henriksen, Peter OKane, Peter Ong, Philip Jones, Philip Rogal, Philippe Généreux, Philippe Menasche, Philippe Rheault, Phoebe Goold, Pierre Gervais, Pierre Michaud, Pilar Calvillo, Ping Chai, Piotr Jakubowski, Piotr Pruszczyk, Piotr Slomka, Piyamitr Sritara, Poay-Huan Loh, Poonam Sonawane, Pouneh Samadi, Pragnesh P Parikh, Prakash Deedwania, Pranav M Patel, Praneeth Polamuri, Pratiksha Sharma, Precilia Vasquez, Preeti Kamath, Prince Thomas, Priyadarshani Arambam, Puja K Mehta, Purvez Grant, Pushpa Naik, Qi Zhong, Qian Zhao, Qiang Zhou, Qianqian Yuan, Qin Yu, Qingxian Li, Qiulan Xie, Qiutang Zeng, R J Vindhya, R James Gerlach, Rachel King, Rada Vučić, Radmila Lyubarova, Radoslaw Pracon, Raewyn Fisher, Rafael Beyar, Rafael Diaz, Rafael Selgas, Raffaele Bugiardini, Raffaele Fanelli, Raisa Kavalakkat, V S Rajalekshmi, Rajat S Barua, Rajeev Menon, Rajesh Gopalan Nair, Rajesh Francis, Rajiv Narang, Rakesh Yadav, Ralph Alan Huston, T Ramakrishnan, Ramesh de Silva, Rami El Mahmoud, Ramiro Carvalho, Ramon de Jesús-Pérez, Ramona Stevens, Ran Leng, Ranjan Kachru, Ranjit Kumar Nath, Raquel Sanchez, Raven R Dwyer, Raven Lee, Ray Wyman, Raymond C Wong, Raymond W Little, Raymundo Ocaranza Sanchez, Rebecca J Wimmer, Rebecca Bariciano, Rebecca Otis, Rebekah R Herrmann, Reem Yunis, Reinette Hampson, Renato Abdala Karam, Renee C Hessian, Renee Kaneshiro, Reshma Ravindran, Reto Andreas Gamma, Reyna Bhandari, Reza Arsanjani, Ricardo L Lopes, Ricardo Mendes Oliveira, Ricardo Costa, Richa Bhatt, Richard F Davies, Richard H J Trimlett, Richard Goldweit, Rik Hermanides, Rine Nakanishi, Rinu R Sidh, Risha Patel, Rita Coram, Rizwan A Siddiqui, Rob S Beanlands, Robert J Hamburger, Robert K Riezebos, Robert M Donnino, Robert Bojar, Robert Chilton, Robert Guyton, Robert Henderson, Robert Kornberg, Robert Leber, Robert Mao, Robert Stenberg, Roberta P Santos, Roberto René Favaloro, Roberto Amati, Rodolfo G S D Lima, Rodrigo J Cerci, Rogerio Tumelero, Rohit Tandon, Roma Tewari, Romalisa Miranda-Peats, Ron Wald, Ronald A Mastouri, Ronald G Morford, Ronald G Schwartz, Ronald P Pedalino, Rongrong Hu, Ronnell A Hansen, Ronny A Cohen, Rory Hachamovitch, Rosa Homem, Rosa Sandonato, Rosane Laimer, Rosann Gans, Roxanne Yost, Roy Mathew, Rubén Baleón-Espinosa, Ruben Ramos, Rubine Gevorgyan, Rui Ferreira, Rui Jing, Ruth Pérez-Fernández, S K Dwivedi, S Ramakrishnan, Saadat Khan, Sabahat Bokhari, Sabu Thomas, Sadath Lubna, Sajeeda Parveen Khan, Sajeev Chakanalil Govindan, Saket Girotra, Saleem Kassam, Sallie Canada, Salvador Cruz-Flores, Samaa Mohamed, Samantha Ly, Sameh El Kaffas, Samia Massalha, Sampoornima Setty, Samuel Nwosu, Sandeep Seth, Sandeep Singh, Sander R Niehe, Sandra M Rivest, Sandra S Zier, Sandra Ahoud, Sandy Carr, Sanjay Ganapathi, Sanjay Shetty, Sanjeev Sharma, Santa Jimenez, Santhosh Satheesh, Santiago A Garcia, Sara Fernandez, Sara Karlsson, Sara Salkind, Sara Temiyasathit, Sarah Medina Rodriguez, Sarah Beaudry, Sarah Hadjih, Sarah Williams, Sarah Zahrani, Sarju Ralhan, Sasa Hinic, Sasko Kedev, Satinder Singh, Satoshi Yasuda, Satvic Cholenahally Manjunath, Sau Lee, Scott M Kaczkowski, Scott Kinlay, Sean W Hayes, Sebastian Sobczak, Senait Asier, Sergey A Sayganov, Seth I Sokol, Shaheen Pandie, Shaiful Azmi Yahaya, Shamir Mehta, Shao-Ping Nie, Sharad Chandra, Sharder Islam, Sharon Tai, Sheetal Rupesh Karwa, Sheri Ussery, Sheromani Bajaj, Sherron C Crook, Shigeyuki Nishimura, Shintaro Nakano, Shirin Heydari, Shiv Kumar Choudhary, Shivali Patel, Shobana Ganesan, Shruti Pandey, Shuyang Zhang, Shweta Hande, Siddharth Gadage, Sik-Yin V Tan, Silvia Zottis Poletti, Silvia Riera, Silvia Valbuena, Simon Walsh, Simona Maspoli, Simone Savaris, Si-Ting Feng, So Yang Cho, Solomon Yakubov, Songlin Zhu, Songtao Wang, Sonia Guerrero, Sonika Gupta, Sonja Salinger Martinovic, Sonya Brons, Sorin Brener, Sothinathan Gurunathan, Souheil Saba, Soundarya Nayak, Sowjanya Reddy, Srinivasa Potluri, Sriram Sudarshan, Srun Kuanprasert, Stacie Van Oosterhout, Stamatios Lerakis, Stanley E Cobos, Stefan C Bertog, Stefan M Simović, Stefan Weikl, Stefano Di Marco, Stefano Provasoli, Stephanie A Tirado, Stephanie C Boer, Stephanie M Lane, Stephanie Ferket, Stephanie Kelly, Stephanie Wasmiller, Stephen H McKellar, Stephen P Hoole, Stephen Fremes, Stephen Preston, Steve Leung, Steven A Fein, Steven J Lindsay, Steven P Sedlis, Steven Giovannone, Steven Michael, Steven Weitz, Stijn van Vugt, Subhash Banerjee, Sudhir Naik, Suellen Hosino, Sukie Desire, Sukit Yamwong, Suku T Thambar, Sulagna Mookherjee, Suman Singh, Sundeep Mishra, Sunil Kumar Verma, Supap Kulthawong, Supatchara Khwakhong, Surendra Naik, Suresh Babu, Surin Woragidpoonpol, Suryaprakash Narayanappa, Susan Derbyshire, Susan Gent, Susan Mathus, Susan Milbrandt, Susan Moore, Susan Regan, Susan Stinson, Susan Webber, Susana Silva, Susanna Stevens, Susanne Gruensfelder, Suthara Aramcharoen, Suvarna Kolhe, Suzana Tavares, Suzanne Arnold, Suzanne Welsh, Svetlana Apostolovic, Swapna Kunhunny, Ta-Chuan Hung, Taissa Zappernick, Tali Sharir, Talita Silva, Tamara Colaiácovo Soares, Tapan Umesh Pillay, Tarun K Mittal, Tatiana Trifonova, Tauane Bello Duarte, Tauqir Huk, Téodora Dutoiu, Terrance Chua, Terry Weyand, Thabitha Charles, Theodoros Kofidis, Theresa McCreary, Thierry Lefevre, Thippeekaa Arumairajah, Thitipong Tepsuwan, Thomas J Mulhearn, Thomas M Meyer, Thomas P Rocco, Thomas R Downes, Thomas Crain, Thomas Haldis, Thomas Mathew, Thomas Redick, Thounaojam Indira Devi, Thuraia Nageh, Tia Cauthren, Tiago Silva, Tiffany Little, Tijana Andric, Tina Harding, Titus Lau, Tiziana Formisano, Tiziano Moccetti, Tomasz Ciurus, Tomasz Mazurek, Tomasz Tarchalski, Toshiyuki Nagai, Tri Tran, Tricia Youn, Trish Tucker, Trudie Milner, Tuhina Bose, Tushar Kotecha, Udo Sechtem, Uma S Valeti, Umberto Cucchini, Umesh Badami, Upendra Kaul, V K Bahl, V S Narain, Valentina Casali, Valeria Godoy, Valerie Robesyn, Vamshi P Priya, Vandana Yadav, Vera McKinney, Veronica De Lenges, Veronica Tinnirello, Vicente Miro, Victor Navarro, Victoria Gumerova, Victoria Hernandez, Vidya Seeratan, Vijay Kumar, Vikentiy Y Kozulin, Viktoria Bulkley, Vilmar Veiga Jr, Vincent Setang, C P Vineeth, Virginai Pubull Nuñez, Virginia Fernández-Figares, Vitor Gomes, Viviana Gabriel, Viviane Dos Santos, Viviane Almeida, Vlad A Iliescu, Vladan Mudrenovic, Vladimir Dzavik, Vojislav L Giga, Walter Enrique Mogrovejo, Wan Xian Chan, Wanda C Marfori, Wanda Parker, Warangkana Mekara, Wassim Nona, Wayne Old, Wayne Pennachi, Weerachai Nawarawong, Wei Chen, Wei Su, Weibing Xing, Wei-Ren Lan, Wenda Crawford, Wendy L Stewart, Wendy Drewes, Wenhua Lin, William B Abernethy, William D Salerno, William F Fearon, William Vergoni, William Weintraub, Winnie C Sia, Wlodzimierz J Musial, Xacobe Flores-Ríos, Xavier Garcia-Moll Marimon, Xi Su, Xiang Ma, Xiangqiong Gu, Xiao Wang, Xiaomei Li, Xiaowei Yao, Xin Fu, Xin Su, Xin Zeng, Xinchun Yang, Xiuhong Li, Xuehua Fang, Xutong Wang, Yaming Geng, Yan Yan, Yanek Pépin-Dubois, Yanfu Wang, Yang Wang, Yanmeng Tian, Yaping Huang, Yechen Han, Yesenia Zambrano, Yi-Hsuan Yang, Ying Tung Sia, Yining Yang, Yitong Ma, Yolayfi Peralta, Yongjian Wu, Yu Kunwu, Yu Zhao, Yudong Peng, Yueh-Hung Lin, Yulan Zhao, Yumei Dong, Yunhai Zhao, Yutthaphan Wannasopha, Yvonne Taul, Zakir Sahul, Zalina Kudzoeva, Zbigniew Kalarus, Zeljko Z Markovic, Zhen Huang, Zheng Ji, Zhenyu Liu, Zhou Yue, Zhulin Zhang, Zhuxi Li, Zile Singh Meharwal, Ziliang Bai, Zixiang Yu, Zohra Huda, Zoltan Davidovits
Subjects: Male, Cardiac Catheterization, Computed Tomography Angiography, medicine.medical_treatment, Myocardial Ischemia, Coronary Disease, Coronary Artery Disease, Kaplan-Meier Estimate, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Coronary Angiography, ISCHEMIA Research Group, law.invention, Angina, Coronary artery disease, 0302 clinical medicine, Randomized controlled trial, law, Cardiovascular Disease, Myocardial Revascularization, 030212 general & internal medicine, Coronary Artery Bypass, 11 Medical and Health Sciences, Cardiac catheterization, General Medicine, Middle Aged, humanities, Cardiovascular Diseases, Cardiology, Female, Human, medicine.medical_specialty, Ischemia, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, Geriatric cardiology, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, General & Internal Medicine, Internal medicine, medicine, Humans, Angina, Unstable, Aged, business.industry, Coronary Artery Bypa, Percutaneous coronary intervention, Bayes Theorem, medicine.disease, Heart failure, Quality of Life, business
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Among patients with stable coronary disease and moderate or severe ischemia, whether clinical outcomes are better in those who receive an invasive intervention plus medical therapy than in those who receive medical therapy alone is uncertain. METHODS: We randomly assigned 5179 patients with moderate or severe ischemia to an initial invasive strategy (angiography and revascularization when feasible) and medical therapy or to an initial conservative strategy of medical therapy alone and angiography if medical therapy failed. The primary outcome was a composite of death from cardiovascular causes, myocardial infarction, or hospitalization for unstable angina, heart failure, or resuscitated cardiac arrest. A key secondary outcome was death from cardiovascular causes or myocardial infarction. RESULTS: Over a median of 3.2 years, 318 primary outcome events occurred in the invasive-strategy group and 352 occurred in the conservative-strategy group. At 6 months, the cumulative event rate was 5.3% in the invasive-strategy group and 3.4% in the conservative-strategy group (difference, 1.9 percentage points; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.8 to 3.0); at 5 years, the cumulative event rate was 16.4% and 18.2%, respectively (difference, -1.8 percentage points; 95% CI, -4.7 to 1.0). Results were similar with respect to the key secondary outcome. The incidence of the primary outcome was sensitive to the definition of myocardial infarction; a secondary analysis yielded more procedural myocardial infarctions of uncertain clinical importance. There were 145 deaths in the invasive-strategy group and 144 deaths in the conservative-strategy group (hazard ratio, 1.05; 95% CI, 0.83 to 1.32). CONCLUSIONS: Among patients with stable coronary disease and moderate or severe ischemia, we did not find evidence that an initial invasive strategy, as compared with an initial conservative strategy, reduced the risk of ischemic cardiovascular events or death from any cause over a median of 3.2 years. The trial findings were sensitive to the definition of myocardial infarction that was used. (Funded by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and others; ISCHEMIA ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01471522.).
Published: 2020

17. Levosimendán preoperatorio en cirugía coronaria con disfunción ventricular severa: ¿tiene sentido?

Author: J. Galan, Sandra Casellas, José Maria Montiel, Manel Tauron, Eduardo Astrosa, Elena Roselló-Díez, and Antonino Ginel
Subjects: Gynecology, medicine.medical_specialty, RD1-811, business.industry, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Myocardial revascularization, Cytoprotection, Medicine, Ischemic preconditioning myocardial, Surgery, 030212 general & internal medicine, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, Ventricular dysfunction, Simendan
Abstract: Resumen: Introducción y objetivos: Numerosos estudios han demostrado los beneficios del levosimendán en pacientes con insuficiencia cardiaca crónica y aguda; sin embargo, los resultados son contradictorios cuando se analiza el uso de levosimendán previo a cirugía de revascularización miocárdica y disfunción ventricular severa. El objetivo de este estudio es valorar el rendimiento del precondicionamiento con levosimendán en cirugía de revascularización coronaria en pacientes con disfunción ventricular severa. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio de cohortes retrospectivo emparejado por escala de propensión. Participantes: pacientes intervenidos desde enero de 2009 a octubre de 2019 de cirugía de revascularización coronaria, asociada o no a cirugía mitral de etiología isquémica/funcional con FEVI ≤ a 35%. Se dividieron en dos cohortes, según si recibieron levosimendán (Levo) o no (NoLevo) previamente a la intervención, quedando tras el emparejamiento 64 pacientes por cohorte. Variables analizadas: morbimortalidad postoperatoria, reingreso y mortalidad en el seguimiento. Análisis estadístico: los datos categóricos se compararon mediante χ2 o test de Fisher, y los cuantitativos mediante t de Student o W de Wilcoxon. Se estimó el RR/HR para valorar la asociación entre el uso de levosimendán preoperatorio y las variables resultado. Resultados: El uso de levosimendán preoperatorio no disminuyó la mortalidad (RR = 0,86, p = 0,770), ni la estancia hospitalaria, ni tampoco las complicaciones postoperatorias. La supervivencia libre de reingreso cardiológico, mortalidad en seguimiento por cualquier causa y de causa cardiaca fue similar entre cohortes. Conclusiones: Los resultados obtenidos no apoyan el uso extendido de levosimendán previo a la cirugía de revascularización miocárdica en pacientes con disfunción ventricular severa. Abstract: Introduction and objectives: Numerous studies have demonstrated the benefit of levosimendan in patients with chronic and acute heart failure. However, when it comes to its preoperatory use in coronary by-pass surgery in patients with severe ventricular dysfunction, there are some contradictory results. The objective of this study is assessing preconditioning efficiency with levosimendan in surgical myocardial revascularization in patients with severe ventricular dysfunction. Methods: We design a propensity score-matched cohort study. The study included patients with a LVEF less or equal to 35% who underwent isolated coronary artery by-pass grafting or associated to ischemic/functional mitral surgery from January 2009 to October 2019. They were split into two cohorts whether they received levosimendan preoperatively (Levo) or not (NoLevo); after matching there were 64 patients per cohort. Outcome variables were postoperative morbi-mortality, readmission and follow-up mortality. Statistical analysis: categorical data were compared with a Chi-square or Fisher exact test, and quantitative data with a t-Student or W-Wilcoxon tests. RR/HR were estimated for assessing the association between preoperative use of levosimendan and outcomes. Results: Preoperative levosimendan use did not decreased in-hospital mortality (RR = 0,86, p = 0.770), and neither do hospital stay, nor postoperative complications. Event-free survival was similar between cohorts in terms of cardiological readmissions, all-cause and cardiological follow-up mortality. Conclusions: Our results do not support the widespread use of levosimendan previously to myocardial revascularization surgery in patients with severe ventricular dysfunction.
Published: 2021

18. Identification of atrial-enriched lncRNA Walras linked to cardiomyocyte cytoarchitecture and atrial fibrillation

Author: Amelia Aránega, Diego Franco, V Jimenez-Sabado, Kotb Abdelmohsen, Carlos García-Padilla, Rachel Munk, Leif Hove-Madsen, Valeria Lodde, Antonino Ginel, Myriam Gorospe, Jorge N. Domínguez, Junta de Andalucía, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), and National Institutes of Health (US)
Subjects: In silico, Biology, Biochemistry, Mice, lncRNA, microRNA, Genetics, Animals, Humans, Myocytes, Cardiac, atrial fibrillation, Heart Atria, Molecular Biology, Transcription factor, Post-transcriptional regulation, Cytoskeleton, Mice, Knockout, PITX2, Wnt signaling pathway, Atrial fibrillation, Cell biology, Homeobox, RNA, Long Noncoding, Signal transduction, Biotechnology, post-transcriptional regulation
Abstract: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most prevalent cardiac arrhythmia in humans. Genetic and genomic analyses have recently demonstrated that the homeobox transcription factor Pitx2 plays a fundamental role regulating expression of distinct growth factors, microRNAs and ion channels leading to morphological and molecular alterations that promote the onset of AF. Here we address the plausible contribution of long non-coding (lnc)RNAs within the Pitx2>Wnt>miRNA signaling pathway. In silico analyses of annotated lncRNAs in the vicinity of the Pitx2, Wnt8 and Wnt11 chromosomal loci identified five novel lncRNAs with differential expression during cardiac development. Importantly, three of them, Walaa, Walras, and Wallrd, are evolutionarily conserved in humans and displayed preferential atrial expression during embryogenesis. In addition, Walrad displayed moderate expression during embryogenesis but was more abundant in the right atrium. Walaa, Walras and Wallrd were distinctly regulated by Pitx2, Wnt8, and Wnt11, and Wallrd was severely elevated in conditional atrium-specific Pitx2-deficient mice. Furthermore, pro-arrhythmogenic and pro-hypertrophic substrate administration to primary cardiomyocyte cell cultures consistently modulate expression of these lncRNAs, supporting distinct modulatory roles of the AF cardiovascular risk factors in the regulation of these lncRNAs. Walras affinity pulldown assays revealed its association with distinct cytoplasmic and nuclear proteins previously involved in cardiac pathophysiology, while loss-of-function assays further support a pivotal role of this lncRNA in cytoskeletal organization. We propose that lncRNAs Walaa, Walras and Wallrd, distinctly regulated by Pitx2>Wnt>miRNA signaling and pro-arrhythmogenic and pro-hypertrophic factors, are implicated in atrial arrhythmogenesis, and Walras additionally in cardiomyocyte cytoarchitecture., This work was supported by a grant- in- aid from the Junta de Andalucía Regional Council to DF and AA [CTS- 446] and by a grant from the Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities for the Spanish Government to AA and DF (BFU2015- 67131P). VL, RM, KA, and MG were supported by the NIA IRP, NIH
Published: 2022

19. Mini-extracorporeal circulation surgery produces less inflammation than off-pump coronary surgery

Author: Luis M. Vilá, José Maria Montiel, Josep-Maria Padró, Mercedes Camacho, Christian Muñoz-Guijosa, Eduard Permanyer, Antonino Ginel, and José Luis Sánchez-Quesada
Subjects: Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, medicine.medical_specialty, Extracorporeal Circulation, medicine.medical_treatment, Coronary Artery Bypass, Off-Pump, law.invention, Proinflammatory cytokine, Coronary artery bypass surgery, law, Coronary bypass surgery, medicine, Cardiopulmonary bypass, Humans, Prospective Studies, Coronary Artery Bypass, Off-pump coronary artery bypass, Inflammation, business.industry, Extracorporeal circulation, Area under the curve, Inflammatory response, General Medicine, Perioperative, Surgery, Transplantation, Off-pump coronary artery bypass graft, Mini-extracorporeal circulation, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business
Abstract: OBJECTIVES Both off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting surgery (OPCABG) and mini-extracorporeal circulation (MECC) have been associated with lower morbidity and mortality and less inflammation than conventional cardiopulmonary bypass. However, studies comparing the 2 techniques are scarce and the results are controversial. We compared the clinical outcomes and inflammatory response of low-risk patients undergoing coronary bypass grafting with MECC versus OPCABG. METHODS We conducted a prospective, randomized study in patients undergoing coronary heart surgery. Two hundred and thirty consecutive low-risk patients were randomly assigned to either receive OPCABG (n = 117) or MECC (n = 113). Clinical outcomes and postoperative biochemical results were analysed in both groups. We also analysed 19 circulating inflammatory markers in a subgroup of 40 patients at 4 perioperative time points. The area under the curve for each marker was calculated to monitor differences in the inflammatory response. RESULTS No significant differences were found between groups regarding perioperative clinical complications and no deaths occurred during the trial. Plasma levels in 9 of the 19 inflammatory markers were undetectable or showed no temporal variation, 3 were higher in the MECC group [interleukin (IL)-10, macrophage inflammatory protein-1β and epidermal growth factor] and 7 were higher in the OPCABG group (growth regulator oncogene, IL-6, IL-8, soluble CD40 ligand, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, monocyte chemoattractant protein-3 and tumour necrosis factor-α). Differences in 2 proinflammatory cytokines, IL-6 and monocyte chemoattractant protein 1, between the 2 surgical procedures were statistically significant. CONCLUSIONS No clinical differences were observed between in low-risk patients undergoing MECC or OPCABG surgery, but OPCABG was associated with an increased release of proinflammatory cytokines compared with MECC. Studies in larger cohorts and in patients at higher risk are needed to confirm these findings. Clinical trial registration number NCT02118025.
Published: 2020

20. Trasplante cardiaco en pacientes adultos con cardiopatía congénita

Author: Jose Montiel, Elena Rosello, Josep M. Padró, Eulalia Roig, Sandra Casellas, Antonino Ginel, Maria Teresa Subirana, Christian Muñoz-Guijosa, Sonia Mirabet, and Manel Tauron
Subjects: Gynecology, medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, lcsh:R, lcsh:Surgery, lcsh:Medicine, lcsh:RD1-811, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, medicine, Surgery, 030212 general & internal medicine, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business
Abstract: Resumen: Introducción y objetivos: Los pacientes adultos con cardiopatías congénitas representan un porcentaje pequeño del total de pacientes trasplantados de corazón. Tradicionalmente se ha asociado a este subgrupo de pacientes a una mayor mortalidad precoz. En nuestro centro hemos experimentado un incremento en el número de pacientes adultos con cardiopatía congénita remitidos para valoración de trasplante. Presentamos nuestra experiencia. Métodos: Entre mayo de 1984 y diciembre del 2014 se realizaron 508 trasplantes cardiacos. De ellos 16 (3%) fueron en adultos con cardiopatía congénita. Se han analizado las características de este grupo, comparando su evolución con el resto de trasplantes de causa no congénita. Resultados: En el grupo de pacientes trasplantados con cardiopatía congénita la causa más frecuente fue la transposición completa de grandes vasos. Los pacientes congénitos trasplantados tuvieron una edad media inferior, menos factores de riesgo cardiovascular y mayor número de intervenciones previas que el grupo de trasplantados no congénitos, todas ellas diferencias estadísticamente significativas (p
Published: 2017

21. Valoración a medio plazo de la insuficiencia tricuspídea funcional tras anuloplastia con anillo rígido tridimensional

Author: Josep M. Padró, Manel Tauron, Christian Muñoz-Guijosa, José Maria Montiel, Sandra Casellas, Elena Roselló-Díez, and Antonino Ginel
Subjects: Valoración de resultados, business.industry, lcsh:R, lcsh:Surgery, lcsh:Medicine, Insuficiencia tricuspídea, lcsh:RD1-811, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, 030228 respiratory system, Anuloplastia valvular, Medicine, Surgery, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, Humanities, Hipertensión pulmonar, Factores de riesgo
Abstract: Introducción y objetivos: La insuficiencia tricuspídea funcional significativa conlleva una mayor morbimortalidad si no se corrige durante la cirugía valvular izquierda o si reaparece en el seguimiento. La anuloplastia tricuspídea mediante técnicas de sutura presenta una alta tasa de recurrencia de insuficiencia tricuspídea. Actualmente se prefieren las técnicas con anillo protésico, ya que presentan resultados más duraderos en el seguimiento. Los objetivos de este estudio son evaluar los resultados ecocardiográficos a medio plazo de la anuloplastia tricuspídea con anillo rígido tridimensional, así como analizar los factores predictores de recurrencia de insuficiencia tricuspídea significativa. Métodos: Se recogieron los datos clínicos y ecocardiográficos de 260 pacientes intervenidos de anuloplastia tricuspídea mediante anillo rígido tridimensional en nuestro centro. Se llevó a cabo el análisis multivariante mediante regresión logística para determinar los factores de riesgo de reaparición de insuficiencia tricuspídea moderada-grave. Resultados: Tras una mediana de seguimiento de 16 meses (3,9-34,5), 220 pacientes (84,62%) presentaban un ecocardiograma de control. La persistencia/recurrencia de insuficiencia tricuspídea grave fue del 5,0%. Los factores de riesgo asociados a la persistencia/recurrencia de insuficiencia tricuspídea significativa fueron: hipertensión pulmonar grave en el seguimiento (OR 337,91; IC 95%: 34,60-3.300,07; p
Published: 2017

22. Trasplante cardiaco ortotópico en pacientes con trasposición de grandes vasos

Author: Christian Muñoz-Guijosa, José M. Padró, Bayes-Genis A, Jose Montiel, Sonia Mirabet, Vicens Brosa, and Antonino Ginel
Subjects: business.industry, Medicine, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, Humanities
Abstract: Debido a la evolucion de la cirugia cardiaca y la cardiologia, los pacientes pediatricos que antano fallecian a causa de cardiopatias congenitas actualmente llegan a la edad adulta. Los pacientes con transposicion de grandes vasos y reparacion fisiologica en el seguimiento pueden evolucionar hacia la insuficiencia cardiaca, como consecuencia del fallo progresivo del ventriculo derecho en posicion sistemica. En esta situacion, el trasplante cardiaco aparece como una posible alternativa terapeutica. Las alteraciones anatomicas y la presencia de conductos intraauriculares hacen que el trasplante precise de una serie de variaciones tecnicas. Presentamos la experiencia en nuestro centro. Entre 1992 y 2004 se han realizado cuatro trasplantes cardiacos en transposicion de grandes vasos y correccion fisiologica. No hubo mortalidad quirurgica. Durante el seguimiento (media, 75 meses), se produjo una muerte por rechazo cronico. Los demas pacientes presentan clase I de la NYHA, con injerto normofuncionante.
Published: 2009

23. Orthotopic Heart Transplantation in Patients With Transposition of the Great Arteries

Author: Christian Muñoz-Guijosa, Vicens Brosa, Antonino Ginel, Jose Montiel, Bayes-Genis A, Sonia Mirabet, and José M. Padró
Subjects: Adult, Graft Rejection, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Adolescent, Transposition of Great Vessels, medicine.medical_treatment, Coronary Angiography, Transposition (music), Internal medicine, medicine, Humans, In patient, Child, New York Heart Association Class I, Heart transplantation, business.industry, General Medicine, medicine.disease, Surgery, Cardiac surgery, Transplantation, Great arteries, Heart failure, Cardiology, Heart Transplantation, Female, business
Abstract: Thanks to progress in cardiac surgery and cardiology, pediatric patients with complex congenital heart conditions who would previously have died are now reaching adulthood. Patients with transposition of the great arteries who have undergone atrial repair can present during follow-up with progression towards heart failure as a result of progressive systemic right ventricular failure. In this situation, heart transplantation is a possible therapeutic option. Anatomic abnormalities and the presence of intraatrial conduits ensure that transplantation must involve a number of technical modifications. Here, we present our experience during 1992-2004 with heart transplantations in four patients with transposition of the great arteries and atrial repair. There was no operative mortality. During follow-up (mean period, 75 months), there was one death due to chronic rejection. The other patients remain in New York Heart Association class I, with normally functioning grafts.
Published: 2009

24. Hidatidosis cardíaca primaria: quiste hidatídico en aurícula derecha con diseminación pulmonar

Author: Antonino Ginel, José Alberto Hidalgo, Joaquín Fernández, José M. Padró, and Christian Muñoz-Guijosa
Subjects: Gynecology, medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, Cardiopulmonary bypass, lcsh:R, Pulmonary embolism, lcsh:Surgery, Circulación extracorpórea, lcsh:Medicine, lcsh:RD1-811, Hypothermia, Hydatid disease, Hipotermia, Circulacion extracorporea, Tricuspid valve, Válvula tricúspide, Embolia pulmonar, medicine, Surgery, Hidatidosis, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business
Abstract: La hidatidosis es una enfermedad parasitaria producida por la larva del cestodo Echinococcus. El quiste hidatídico, la forma más habitual de presentación, es producida por la especie E. granulosus. la afectación cardíaca es muy rara, produciéndose en aproximadamente el 0,5–2% de los casos. El 65% de los casos de hidatidosis cardíaca se localizan en las cavidades izquierdas. Presentamos el caso de un paciente en el que la primera localización de la enfermedad fue la aurícula derecha (Ad), junto con diseminación pulmonar quística. La localización exclusiva en las cavidades cardíacas derechas y en la arteria pulmonar constituye una presentación clínica inusual. se ha revisado la bibliografía, prestando especial interés en la importancia de las técnicas de imagen disponibles en la actualidad para su diagnóstico, así como la necesidad de un tratamiento quirúrgico precoz para evitar sus posibles complicaciones.Echinococcosis is a human parasitic disease caused by the larval stage of the cestode Echinococcus. Hydatid cyst, the most frequent presentation, is caused by the species E. granulosus. Cardiac involvement of echinococcosis is infrequent and occurs in approximately 0.5–2% of all cases. 65% of cardiac hydatid cysts are located in the left ventricle and interventricular septum. We present a case of primary cardiac hydatid disease with involvement of the right atrium and pulmonary hydatid embolism. the location of the cyst in the right chambers and pulmonary artery is unusual. We emphasize the value of imaging techniques in the evaluation of the extent of echinococcal lesions and the importance of surgical treatment to avoid major complications.
Published: 2009

25. Coronary Artery Aneurysms and Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Rare Association Case Report

Author: Josep M. Padró, Christian Munoz-Guijosa, Antonino Ginel, and Elena Roselló-Díez
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, medicine.disease, Ulcerative colitis, Inflammatory bowel disease, Coronary artery disease, Pericarditis, Aneurysm, Internal medicine, cardiovascular system, medicine, Cardiology, Endothelial dysfunction, business, Vasculitis, Coronary atherosclerosis
Abstract: Inflammatory bowel disease is a complex entity that involves not only intestinal but also systemic manifestations. Several studies describing cardiovascular complications, such as coronary atherosclerosis, aortic aneurysms, vasculitis and pericarditis, have been published. However, the presence of coronary artery aneurysms has not been previously associated with this disease. In this report, we describe a 76-year-old patient with history of ulcerative colitis and coronary artery disease with a coronary angiography revealing the presence of several coronary aneurysms. Since endothelial dysfunction and destruction of elastic fibers due to inflammation could conceivably lead to coronary artery dilatation and aneurysms, we suggest that the inflammatory response in ulcerative colitis may play an important role in the development of some of the aforementioned cardiac complications.
Published: 2012

26. Muticenter spanish study for perioperative stroke risk prediction after isolated coronary artery bypass surgery: The PACK2 score

Author: M. Gómez, J. Lugo, Fernando Enríquez, G. Reyes, M. Echevarría, E. Pérez de la Sota, L. Díez, Bernat Romero, G. Pradas, Rafael Rodríguez, Mario Castaño, Maria J. Dalmau, R. García, M. Pérez, A. Jiménez, José Buendía, Fernando Hornero, Antonino Ginel, Jose J. Rieta, Evaristo Castedo, Manuel Castellá, Elio Martín, A. Heredero, José M. Barquero, Luis Maroto, and Carlos Porras
Subjects: Gynecology, medicine.medical_specialty, Cirugía coronaria, business.industry, Cardiopulmonary bypass, lcsh:R, lcsh:Surgery, Circulación extracorpórea, lcsh:Medicine, lcsh:RD1-811, Accidente cerebrovascular, Stroke, TECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA, Coronary surgery, Medicine, Surgery, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business
Abstract: [ES] Objetivos: Desarrollar un modelo predictivo multivariante del accidente cerebrovascular (ACV) intrahospitalario tras cirugía de bypass coronario. Métodos: Veintiséis mil trescientos cuarenta y siete pacientes incluidos en el estudio procedentes de 21 bases de datos de hospitales españoles. El análisis de regresión logística fue utilizado para predecir el riesgo de ACV perioperatorio (ictus o accidente isquémico transitorio). El modelo predictivo fue desarrollado a partir de un subgrupo de datos «de prueba» y validado en otro subgrupo independiente, ambos seleccionados aleatoriamente del total de la muestra. La capacidad predictiva del modelo se relacionó con el área bajo la curva ROC (ABC). Las variables consideradas fueron: preoperatorias (edad, sexo, diabetes mellitus, hipertensión arterial, ACV previo, insuficiencia cardiaca y/o fracción de eyección del ventrículo izquierdo < 40%, prioridad de la intervención no electiva, arteriopatía extracardiaca, insuficiencia renal crónica y/o creatininemia ≥ 2 mg/dl y fibrilación auricular) e intraoperatorias (cirugía coronaria con/sin circulación extracorpórea). Resultados: Incidencia global de ACV perioperatorio 1,38%. La prioridad no electiva de la cirugía (priority; OR = 2,32), arteriopatía extracardiaca (arteriopathy; OR = 1,37), insuficiencia cardiaca (cardiac; OR = 3.64) e insuficiencia renal crónica (kidney; OR = 6,78) fueron identificados como factores de riesgo independientes de ACV perioperatorio en los modelos uni y multivariante en el subgrupo de prueba; p < 0,0001; ABC = 0,77, IC del 95%, 0,73-0,82. El modelo PACK2 de ACV perioperatorio tras cirugía de bypass coronario se estableció con 1 punto para cada ítem, excepto para la insuficiencia renal crónica que se le otorgaron 2 puntos (rango 0-5 puntos); ABC = 0,76, IC del 95%, 0,72-0,80. En pacientes con puntuación PACK2 ≥ 2 puntos, la cirugía coronaria sin circulación extracorpórea redujo la incidencia de ACV en un 2,3% cuando se comparó con el grupo con cirugía realizada con circulación extracorpórea. Conclusiones: La escala de riesgo PACK2 muestra una buena capacidad predictiva en los datos analizados y podría ser útil en la toma de decisiones y selección de pacientes de la práctica clínica., [EN] Objectives: To develop a multivariate predictive risk score of perioperative in-hospital stroke after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery. Methods: A total of 26,347 patients were enrolled from 21 Spanish hospital databases. Logistic regression analysis was used to predict the risk of perioperative stroke (stroke or transient ischaemic attack). The predictive scale was developed from a training set of data and validated by an independent test set, both selected randomly from the global sample. The assessment of the accuracy of prediction was related to the area under the ROC curve (AUC). The variables considered were: preoperative (age, gender, diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension, previous stroke, cardiac failure and/or left ventricular ejection fraction < 40%, non-elective priority of surgery, extracardiac arteriopathy, chronic kidney failure and/or serum creatinine ≥2 mg/dl, and atrial fibrillation) and intra-operative (on/off-pump). Results: The overall perioperative stroke incidence was 1.38%. Non-elective priority of surgery (priority; OR = 2.32), vascular disease (arteriopathy; OR = 1.37), heart failure (cardiac; OR = 3.64), and chronic kidney failure (kidney; OR = 6.78) were found to be independent risk factors for perioperative stroke in uni- and multivariate models in the training set of data; P < .0001; AUC = 0.77, 95% CI 0.73–0.82. The PACK2 stroke CABG score was established with 1 point for each item, except for chronic kidney failure with 2 points (range 0–5 points); AUC = 0.76, 95% CI 0.72–0.80. In patients with PACK2 score ≥2 points, off-pump reduced perioperative stoke incidence by 2.3% when compared with on-pump CABG. Conclusions: PACK2 risk scale shows good predictive accuracy in the data analysed and could be useful in clinical practice for decision making and patient selection.
Published: 2014

27. The Sorin Freedom SOLO stentless aortic valve: easier implantation technique with potentially less risk of complications

Author: Christian Muñoz-Guijosa, Antonino Ginel, Eduard Permanyer, and Josep M. Padró
Subjects: Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, Aortic valve, medicine.medical_specialty, Aortic valve disease, Periprosthetic, Molecular conformation, Aortic valve replacement, Internal medicine, Humans, Medicine, Thrombus, Bioprosthesis, Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation, business.industry, Suture Techniques, General Medicine, medicine.disease, Thrombosis, Surgery, Implantation technique, medicine.anatomical_structure, Aortic Valve, Heart Valve Prosthesis, Aortic valve surgery, Cardiology, Stents, Implant, Stentless valve, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business
Abstract: Aortic valve replacement by bioprosthesis is increasingly being used. Among these, stentless bioprosthesis is becoming a valid choice due to its potential hemodynamic improvement. The Sorin Freedom SOLO stentless aortic valve (FS) (Sorin Biomedica Cardio, Saluggia, Italy) is widely used, with initial and midterm promising results. It is designed to be deployed in a straightforward manner in the supraannular position with a single running suture due to its reproducible implantation technique. Few specific valve-related complications, such as transient thrombocytopenia or rare thrombotic events, are known. Our experience, after the implantation of 33 Freedom SOLO, suggests that using the classical implantation technique, the noncoronary sinus adopts a conformation that increases the difficulty of the implant. Besides, it could also be distorted increasing the risk of periprosthetic leakage and hypothetically becoming the origin of thrombus. We present an easy and safe variation in the implantation technique of the FS that decreases the technical difficulty of the implantation, reduces the risk of periprosthetic leakage, and may additionally reduce the risk of thrombosis. (C) 2011 European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Published: 2011

28. Pericarditis purulenta complicada con taponamiento cardíaco debida a Streptococcus agalactiae

Author: Antonino Ginel, Vicens Martí, José M. Domínguez de Rozas, and Montserrat Vila
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, medicine.medical_treatment, Free access, General Medicine, medicine.disease_cause, medicine.disease, Surgery, Purulent pericarditis, Streptococcus agalactiae, Pericardiocentesis, Cardiac tamponade, Medicine, business, Open archives
Published: 2010

29. Long term outcome of mechanical valve prosthesis in the pulmonary position

Author: Maria Teresa Subirana, Laura Dos, Christian Muñoz-Guijosa, José Maria Montiel, Josep M. Padró, Antonino Ginel, and Ana Mendez
Subjects: Adult, Heart Defects, Congenital, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Time Factors, Heart disease, Adolescent, medicine.medical_treatment, Population, Pulmonary regurgitation, Mechanical valve prosthesis, Prosthesis, Young Adult, Pulmonary Valve Replacement, Internal medicine, Medicine, Humans, education, Congenital heart disease, Tetralogy of Fallot, Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation, education.field_of_study, Pulmonary Valve, business.industry, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Thrombosis, Surgery, medicine.anatomical_structure, Treatment Outcome, Pulmonary valve replacement, Pulmonary valve, Heart failure, Heart Valve Prosthesis, Cardiology, Female, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, Follow-Up Studies
Abstract: Objectives: Assessment of the long term outcome of mechanical valve prosthesis at pulmonary position in a population of grown-up congenital heart disease patients from a tertiary referral center. Methods: From 1977 to 2007, 22 consecutive patients underwent a total of 25 pulmonary valve replacements with mechanical prosthesis. The most frequent underlying cardiac condition was tetralogy of Fallot (n=16, 64%) and the mean age at the time of pulmonary valve replacement was 32 +/- 11 years (range 14-50 years). Results: The postoperative mortality rate was 4% (n=1) with no late deaths documented after a mean follow-up of 7.6 +/- 7.6 years (range 0.29-24 years). No major bleeding episodes occurred. Three patients presented with valve thrombosis in the setting of long term anticoagulation withdrawal and required valve re-replacement. Two of these patients, both with poor right ventricular function and overt clinical signs of right heart failure at the time of valve re-replacement, experienced further episodes of thrombosis despite correct anticoagulation. All episodes resolved with thrombolysis. After addition of antiplatelet treatment in one case and anticoagulation self-control, in the other, no further thrombosis has been documented. Conclusions: Mechanical valve prosthesis may be an alternative to tissue valve prosthesis in patients with congenital heart disease requiring pulmonary valve replacement. Optimal anticoagulation is crucial and additional antiplatelet treatment should be considered. Our data also suggest that patients with severe right ventricular dysfunction and congestive heart failure might be at particular risk for valve thrombosis. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Published: 2009

30. Right atrium traumatic rupture presenting as chronic tamponade

Author: Antonino Ginel, Christian Muñoz-Guijosa, Josep M. Padró, and Eduard Permanyer
Subjects: Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, medicine.medical_specialty, Time Factors, Myocardial rupture, Pericardial Effusion, Sudden cardiac death, Cardiac tamponade, Internal medicine, Commotio cordis, medicine, Humans, Heart Atria, Atrium (heart), Cardiac Surgical Procedures, Aged, Heart Failure, business.industry, Cardiac Rupture, Hemodynamics, Myocardial contusion, medicine.disease, Cardiac Tamponade, medicine.anatomical_structure, Treatment Outcome, Heart Injuries, Chronic Disease, cardiovascular system, Cardiology, Surgery, Female, Tamponade, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Echocardiography, Transesophageal
Abstract: Non-penetrating cardiac traumatisms can cause cardiac rupture, myocardial contusion or, rarely, commotio cordis. In cases of rupture of a cardiac cavity, acute and severe cardiac tamponade almost invariably occurs. This paper presents an exceptionally unusual case of non-penetrating cardiac trauma resulting in right atrium rupture contained by the pericardial cavity. A situation of exceptional hemodynamic balance was established with subacute, progressive cardiac tamponade that evolved during three months, presenting gradual right-heart failure instead of the expected acute and severe cardiac tamponade. The rupture of the atrium was successfully repaired.
Published: 2009

31. Orthotopic heart transplantation in a patient with situs invs, transposition of the great arteries and Mustard operation

Author: Christian Muñoz-Guijosa, José M. Padró, Antonino Ginel, and José Maria Montiel
Subjects: Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, Adult, Reoperation, medicine.medical_specialty, Heart disease, medicine.medical_treatment, Transposition of Great Vessels, Cardiomyopathy, Dextrocardia, medicine, Humans, Mustard procedure, Heart transplantation, Vascular disease, business.industry, General Medicine, Transposition of the great vessels, medicine.disease, Situs Inversus, Surgery, Radiography, Great arteries, Circulatory system, Heart Transplantation, Female, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business
Abstract: Orthotopic heart transplantation has become standard treatment for end-stage cardiomyopathy, but experience with this technique for complex congenital heart diseases is limited. We report a patient with visceroatrial situs invs, transposition of the great arteries and previous Mustard correction, who successfully underwent orthotopic heart transplantation.
Published: 2008

32. 212. Descripción y resultados del circuito ambulatorio para implantación de marcapasos de forma electiva

Author: Manel Tauron, Sandra Casellas, Jose Montiel, Josep M. Padró, I. Julià, Antonino Ginel, Christian Muñoz-Guijosa, E. Astrosa, and E. Roselló
Subjects: business.industry, lcsh:R, lcsh:Surgery, lcsh:Medicine, Medicine, Surgery, lcsh:RD1-811, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, Humanities
Abstract: Objetivos Comparar los resultados (prevalencia de complicaciones, estancia hospitalaria y coste economico) entre el nuevo circuito ambulatorio y el circuito antiguo con ingreso para pacientes tributarios a implante de marcapasos de forma electiva. Material y metodos Desde enero de 2008 - mayo de 2012 se recogieron los datos de los pacientes intervenidos de forma electiva (remitidos desde el dispensario de arritmias) de implantacion de marcapasos definitivo y se dividieron en dos grupos: grupo 1, circuito antiguo (dos noches de ingreso) y grupo 2, nuevo circuito ambulatorio (sin ingreso). Resultados Disminucion de la estancia hospitalaria, de la lista de espera y del coste economico en el nuevo circuito ambulatorio, sin hallarse diferencia significativa en la prevalencia de complicaciones comparado con los marcapasos implantados de forma electiva con ingreso. Conclusiones El circuito ambulatorio a traves de cirugia sin ingreso para implantacion de marcapasos electivos es un modelo seguro, eficaz y mas barato.
Published: 2012

33. Giant Circumflex Coronary Artery Fistula to the Superior Vena Cava in Patient With Multiple Valvular Disease

Author: Antonino Ginel, Christian Muñoz-Guijosa, José M. Padró, Rubén Leta, and Eduard Permanyer
Subjects: Diagnostic Imaging, Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, medicine.medical_specialty, Vena Cava, Superior, Fistula, Heart Valve Diseases, Coronary Artery Disease, Aortic valve replacement, Superior vena cava, Internal medicine, Mitral valve, medicine, Humans, Pericardium, cardiovascular diseases, Sinus (anatomy), business.industry, medicine.disease, medicine.anatomical_structure, Ventricle, Arteriovenous Fistula, cardiovascular system, Cardiology, Surgery, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, Artery
Abstract: 3 68-year-old man was admitted to our hospital with a history of dyspnea and considerable fatigue with xercise. Transthoracic echocardiography showed severe itral, aortic, and tricuspid regurgitation. The patient nderwent coronary angiography before surgery, which evealed a giant coronary artery fistula arising from the ircumflex artery (Fig 1). A multi-sliced computed tomoraphic scan was performed to delineate the fistula and ocalize its drainage. Three-dimensional reconstruction howed a tortuous course with multiple loops in the ateral wall (Fig 2) that seemed to end in the pulmonary rtery. Intravenous contrast enhancement allowed the ocation of the drainage orifice in the superior vena cava, ear the right atrium. The patient was operated on through a midline ternotomy. On opening the pericardium, the dilated essel (arrow) was seen to course from the lateral wall f the left ventricle through the transverse sinus, and it nished at the superior vena cava (Fig 3). It measured 5 mm in diameter. Cardiopulmonary bypass was stablished (with bi-caval cannulation) after occlusion f the fistula near its drainage. After mitral valve epair, aortic valve replacement, and tricuspid ring nnuloplasty, the superior vena cava was opened and
Published: 2008

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33 results on '"Antonino Ginel"'

1. Efficacy and safety of therapeutic alpha-1-microglobulin RMC-035 in reducing kidney injury after cardiac surgery: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, parallel group, phase 2a trialResearch in context

2. Apolipoprotein J protects cardiomyocytes from lipid-mediated inflammation and cytotoxicity induced by the epicardial adipose tissue of diabetic patients

3. Contemporary use of cefazolin for MSSA infective endocarditis: analysis of a national prospective cohort

4. Case Report: Kommerell's diverticulum and left aberrant subclavian artery stenosis hybrid treatment with branched aortic stent-graft

5. Isolated congenital mitral leaflet perforation in a young adult: A case report

6. Beta-blocker treatment of patients with atrial fibrillation attenuates spontaneous calcium release-induced electrical activity

7. Levosimendán preoperatorio en cirugía coronaria con disfunción ventricular severa: ¿tiene sentido?

8. Increased Density of Endogenous Adenosine A2A Receptors in Atrial Fibrillation: From Cellular and Porcine Models to Human Patients

9. Impact of R-Carvedilol on β2-Adrenergic Receptor-Mediated Spontaneous Calcium Release in Human Atrial Myocytes

10. Valoración a medio plazo de la insuficiencia tricuspídea funcional tras anuloplastia con anillo rígido tridimensional

11. Hidatidosis cardíaca primaria: quiste hidatídico en aurícula derecha con diseminación pulmonar

12. Contemporary use of cefazolin for MSSA infective endocarditis: analysis of a national prospective cohort

13. Sex Differences in Revascularization, Treatment Goals, and Outcomes of Patients With Chronic Coronary Disease: Insights From the ISCHEMIA Trial

14. Contemporary use of cefazolin for MSSA infective endocarditis: analysis of a national prospective cohort

15. Spatial Distribution of Calcium Sparks Determines Their Ability to Induce Afterdepolarizations in Human Atrial Myocytes

16. Initial Invasive or Conservative Strategy for Stable Coronary Disease

17. Levosimendán preoperatorio en cirugía coronaria con disfunción ventricular severa: ¿tiene sentido?

18. Identification of atrial-enriched lncRNA Walras linked to cardiomyocyte cytoarchitecture and atrial fibrillation

19. Mini-extracorporeal circulation surgery produces less inflammation than off-pump coronary surgery

20. Trasplante cardiaco en pacientes adultos con cardiopatía congénita

21. Valoración a medio plazo de la insuficiencia tricuspídea funcional tras anuloplastia con anillo rígido tridimensional

22. Trasplante cardiaco ortotópico en pacientes con trasposición de grandes vasos

23. Orthotopic Heart Transplantation in Patients With Transposition of the Great Arteries

24. Hidatidosis cardíaca primaria: quiste hidatídico en aurícula derecha con diseminación pulmonar

25. Coronary Artery Aneurysms and Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Rare Association Case Report

26. Muticenter spanish study for perioperative stroke risk prediction after isolated coronary artery bypass surgery: The PACK2 score

27. The Sorin Freedom SOLO stentless aortic valve: easier implantation technique with potentially less risk of complications

28. Pericarditis purulenta complicada con taponamiento cardíaco debida a Streptococcus agalactiae

29. Long term outcome of mechanical valve prosthesis in the pulmonary position

30. Right atrium traumatic rupture presenting as chronic tamponade

31. Orthotopic heart transplantation in a patient with situs invs, transposition of the great arteries and Mustard operation

32. 212. Descripción y resultados del circuito ambulatorio para implantación de marcapasos de forma electiva

33. Giant Circumflex Coronary Artery Fistula to the Superior Vena Cava in Patient With Multiple Valvular Disease

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