1. Validation of the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS 2.0) for individuals with COPD.
- Author
-
Zacarias, Laíla Cândida, Câmara, Kaytianne Jennifer da Costa, Alves, Bárbara Marques, Morano, Maria Tereza Aguiar Pessoa, Viana, Cyntia Maria Sampaio, Mont'Alverne, Daniela Gardano Bucharles, Castro, Shamyr Sulyvan, and Leite, Camila Ferreira
- Subjects
STATISTICS ,KRUSKAL-Wallis Test ,RESEARCH evaluation ,RESEARCH methodology evaluation ,RESEARCH methodology ,HEALTH outcome assessment ,ACQUISITION of data ,DISCRIMINANT analysis ,INTERVIEWING ,COGNITION ,ACTIVITIES of daily living ,FUNCTIONAL assessment ,PSYCHOMETRICS ,MULTITRAIT multimethod techniques ,CRONBACH'S alpha ,QUESTIONNAIRES ,OBSTRUCTIVE lung diseases ,MEDICAL records ,DESCRIPTIVE statistics ,PHYSICAL mobility ,SPIROMETRY ,STATISTICAL sampling ,DATA analysis ,DATA analysis software ,RESPIRATORY mechanics ,HEALTH self-care ,EVALUATION - Abstract
COPD fits the profile of disabling health conditions. This study aims to validate the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0) in individuals with COPD. 100 participants with COPD responded to the Brazilian 36-item version of the WHODAS 2.0, as well as the Saint George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ), and the COPD Assessment Test (CAT). Spirometric data was extracted from medical records. The internal consistency analysis showed coefficients for all WHODAS 2.0 domains with a strong correlation (0.70–0.85) except for Life activities, which had a moderate correlation (coefficient = 0.60). In the construct analysis, the coefficients for the WHODAS and SGRQ domains presented a consistent correlation among them, varying from 0.40 to 0.69. No correlation was evidenced among the WHODAS domains and the spirometric data, highlighting that linear measures fail when associated with the functioning of an individual with COPD. Discriminative analysis revealed a capacity for the WHODAS 2.0 to distinguish among COPD different levels of clinical impact obtained from CAT excluding the Getting along domain. The WHODAS 2.0 shows as a valid instrument that can sensibly assess functioning differences related to the clinical impact classification level in subjects with COPD. WHODAS 2.0 is a valid tool to assess functioning in subjects with COPD. WHODAS 2.0 is sensitive to functioning differences related to classification level and to clinical impact in individuals with COPD. As a Patient-Reported Outcome Measure (PROM), WHODAS 2.0 offers the opportunity to develop clinical patient-centered interventions, improving the health care. As a low-cost, easy-to-use tool, WHODAS can be a useful resource in the process of clinical assessment of patient functioning. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF