31 results on '"Aliyu, Yakubu"'
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2. Exploring Campylobacter jejuni: Elucidating pathogenic mechanisms, virulence factors, antimicrobial resistance in diverse animal species
- Author
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Chinedu Frank Amaeze, Mohammed Dauda Goni, Fadhilah Kamaruzzaman, Gaddafi Mohammed Sani, and Aliyu Yakubu
- Subjects
Veterinary medicine ,SF600-1100 - Abstract
Campylobacter and its species, with a specific reference to Campylobacter jejuni. are zoonotic pathogens known to cause food-borne diseases and are ideally found in humans, poultry, cattle, and even mammals in certain cases. C. jejuni is the predominant foodborne pathogen regularly found in both pets and food animals, posing a significant risk of zoonotic infections to humans and animals alike. Consequently, infections caused by C. jejuni are a substantial concern for global public health, animal welfare, and the food industry. Campylobacter colonizes its host by overcoming stomach acidity, adhering to intestinal epithelial cells using specialized surface structures, and producing virulence factors to establish infection and proliferate within the gastrointestinal tract. Epidemiologically, Campylobacter's transmission dynamics, risk factors, and patterns of infection spread are crucial considerations in understanding and controlling its impact on public health. The global trend of C. jejuni occurrence has significant implications for public health, necessitating heightened surveillance, prevention, and control measures to mitigate the burden of foodborne illness and reduce the associated economic and societal costs. The emergence of Campylobacter strains resistant to multiple antimicrobials poses serious threats to public health, including treatment challenges, increased severity of infections, heightened transmission risk, and potential spread of resistance genes to other bacteria, underscoring the need for enhanced surveillance, antimicrobial stewardship, and research into alternative treatment approaches. Consequently, this review focuses on the intricacies of Campylobacter jejuni with a particular focus on pathogenicity, virulence factors, host specificity, prevalence on different animal models, and antimicrobial resistance including multidrug resistance.
- Published
- 2024
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3. Burnout among surgeons before and during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: an international survey
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Shalaby, M, Elsheikh, A, Hamed, H, Null, N, Elsheik, A, Sakr, A, Fouad, A, Kassem, A, Elfeki, H, Madbouly, K, Alzahrani, K, Marzouk, K, Ali, M, Helal, M, Elsorogy, M, Farid, M, Di Lorenzo, N, Sileri, P, Wexner, S, Khafagy, W, Adeyeye, A, El-Hussuna, A, Frontali, A, Saklani, A, Lelpo, B, Molena, D, Pandey, D, Karbovnichaya, E, Pata, F, Van Ramshor, G, Gallo, G, Spolverato, G, Pellino, G, Bagaglini, G, Rubio-Perez, I, Negoi, I, Frigerio, I, Juloski, J, Ninkovic, M, Franceschilli, M, Azer, M, Efetov, S, Ippoliti, S, Garoufalia, Z, Fazli, M, Dogjani, A, Cherfa, H, Omar, T, Minoldo, J, Alvarez Gallesio, J, Quesada, M, Bacher, A, Kropshofer, S, Ponholzer, F, Tesik, P, Gehwolf, P, Isci, S, Uranitsch, S, Berchtold, V, Samadov, E, Abualsel, A, Mitul, A, Islam, S, Vanlander, A, Van Praet, C, Van Daele, E, Vanommeslaeghe, H, Stijns, J, Abosi-Appeadu, K, Depuydt, M, Allaeys, M, Yves, V, Colleoni, R, Slavchev, M, Elbahrawy, A, Luc, J, Milford, K, Romic, I, Monti, A, Haydal, A, Klein, M, Ocklind, M, Hadi, S, Alqasaby, A, Elganash, A, Daibes, A, Elsaied, A, Elhattab, A, Lotfy, A, Alnashar, A, Elnour, A, Abdelhalim, A, Abdelhamid, A, Abdellatif, A, Abdelmohsen, A, Abdelrafee, A, Elhawary, A, Zidan, A, Eleshra, A, Elkafoury, A, Ezz, A, Abdelmomen, A, Elkased, A, Fawzy, A, Elkhouly, A, Hemidan, A, Abbas, A, Ismail, A, Attia, A, Farid, A, Elnakash, A, Negida, A, Soliman, A, Taki-Eldin, A, Albadry, A, Sanad, A, Elbatal, A, Elgazar, A, Saleh, A, Fahiem, A, Mohamed, A, Nageeb, A, Elmetwally, A, Alkhalegy, A, El-Wakeel, A, Shemes, A, Fadel, B, Lutfi, B, Ali, D, Abolnasr, K, Gamal, E, Abdallah, E, Ahmed, E, Salem, E, Hamed, E, Elshikh, E, Enad, F, Sarhan, F, Abouelnagah, G, Tagg, G, Atef, G, Shaker, G, Beshir, H, Zakaria, H, Barbary, H, Elgendy, H, Sharaf, H, Elnaghi, H, Elghadban, H, Elzayat, I, Fakhr, I, Sallam, I, Abdelmoneim, I, Elnemr, I, Zewar, K, Elalfy, K, Sabet, K, Mansour, K, Osman, K, Elgaly, M, Shams, M, Abozeid, M, Mohammed, M, Elkatt, M, Samaha, M, Mikhael, M, Khalil, M, Alhendawey, M, Elrefai, M, Gabr, M, Fayed, M, Abdelmaksoud, M, Salem, M, Mohamed Mohamed, M, Nabeeh, M, Elsayed, M, Abdelmonem, M, Eldemery, M, Elmesery, M, Fikry, M, Gharbia, M, Omar, M, Elmoghazy, M, Ghazala, M, Hamed, M, Metwally, M, Arnouse, M, Amen, M, Amary, M, Kandel, M, Abuzeid, M, Rabea, M, Sobh, M, Taman, M, Fathy, M, Moustafa, M, Zuhdy, M, Adel, M, Alaa, M, Alawady, M, Edassy, M, Eldesouki, M, Salim, M, Sanad, M, Khalaf, M, Henes, M, Abdelglil, M, Mohmmed, M, Abdelkhalik, M, Shetiwy, M, Elshazli, M, Hegazy, M, Ahmed, M, Abdelhalim, M, Shahein, M, Sofan, M, Hammad, M, Ahmad, M, Milad, N, Farouk, N, Eldesouky, O, Mohamed, O, Mahadel, O, Gaarour, O, Torky, R, Elhafez, R, Adly, R, Nageeb, R, Hamdi, S, Gamal, S, Emile, S, Regal, S, Abdelrasheed, S, Elzeftawy, S, Khashshan, S, Ashraf, T, Khafagy, T, Nabil, T, Abdelazim, T, Rizk, T, Amr, W, Yousef, Y, Youssef, Y, Castaldi, A, Fiore, A, Hasani, A, Mariani, A, Dagorno, C, Antonio, D, Izzo, G, Addari, G, Mangiameli, G, Rea, L, Pio, L, Paci, M, Andrea, P, De Fatico, G, Elvira, T, Schuldes, A, Rihan, E, Moeslein, G, Lederhuber, H, Botros, I, Jaman, I, Doerner, J, Elseberbihy, J, Sherbiny, K, Ghonim, M, Mikrish, A, Aziz, M, Hatm, M, Archid, R, Gendy, S, Ahmad, S, Charalabopoulos, A, Prodromidou, A, Ioannidis, A, Mpaili, E, Boukorou, G, Papadopoulos, G, Liakakos, T, Styliani, V, Agrawal, A, Jain, A, Rashid, A, Mehraj, A, Brahmachari, S, Lakshmi, H, Vishwakarma, K, Parida, L, Sharma, M, Zaieem, M, Makasarwala, M, Nittala, R, Kumar, S, Vikrantmr, S, Junaid, S, Khuller, S, More, V, Ahmed, A, Alomieri, A, Alhamdany, A, Del, M, Najm, G, Lateef, N, Mcnamara, D, Abdelmageed, M, Majeed, M, Troci, A, Porcu, A, Marano, A, Di Bartolomeo, A, Giani, A, Giardino, A, Canfora, A, Balla, A, Barberis, A, Belli, A, Borasi, A, Manetti, A, Mingoli, A, Morini, A, Maurizi, A, Marra, A, Epifani, A, Iossa, A, Parello, A, Guida, A, Maffioli, A, Scafa, A, Spinelli, A, Matarangolo, A, Picciariello, A, Pirozzi, B, Cirillo, B, Gazia, C, Ratto, C, Foppa, C, Marafante, C, Andrea, C, Tanda, C, Guerci, C, Don, C, Zigiotto, D, Coniglio, D, Sasia, D, Visconti, D, Altomare, D, Guaitoli, E, Botteri, E, Pinotti, E, Martinelli, F, Uggeri, F, Bàmbina, F, Falaschi, F, Costanzo, F, La Torre, F, Milana, F, Abbatini, F, De Lucia, F, Tropeano, F, Colombo, F, Ferrara, F, Litta, F, Carrano, F, Orlando, F, Roscio, F, Selvaggi, F, Giarratano, G, Pagano, G, Lisi, G, Argenio, G, Zancana, G, Cavallaro, G, Frazzetta, G, Mariateresa, G, Sciaudone, G, Vella, I, Siragusa, L, Santurro, L, Ferri, L, Petagna, L, Ferrario, L, Pitoni, L, Pignatelli, M, Angrisani, M, Giugliano, M, Inama, M, Marino, M, Veltri, M, Giuffrida, M, Menna, M, Valente, M, Rottoli, M, Sacchi, M, Uccelli, M, Rho, M, Garino, M, Montuori, M, Campanelli, M, Zese, M, De Falco, N, Cillara, N, Mariani, N, Tamini, N, Adorisio, O, Campennì, P, Venturelli, P, Bernante, P, Sapienza, P, Cianci, P, Marsanic, P, Lapolla, P, Tecchio, P, Familiari, P, Fransvea, P, Bruzzaniti, P, Hassan, R, Pirovano, R, Rimonda, R, Di Saverio, S, Di Carlo, S, Perra, T, Campagnaro, T, Testa, V, Andriola, V, Grappelli, V, Capizzi, V, Chiarella, V, Bellato, V, Yanaga, K, Farouk, M, Uraiqat, A, Almasri, M, Nabwana, A, Siboe, M, W, N, Njoroge, G, Ilkul, J, Obure, R, Palkhi, Y, Alkhayat, A, Ali, A, Malek, A, Abdelsayed, E, Zahra, T, Ayoub, L, Sleilati, F, Aoun, R, Algatanesh, N, Fieturi, N, Ng, J, Díaz, A, Duran, E, Guerrero, J, Jasso, M, Flores, M, Felix, M, Angulo, V, Mejdane, A, Aitali, A, Amal, B, Zentar, A, Bensaad, A, Yacir, E, Jawad, F, Rachid, M, Maliki-Alaoui, M, Ouadii, M, Mohammed, O, Thein, N, Koirala, D, Hilling, D, Pouwels, S, Okunlola, A, Adejumo, A, Akinmade, A, Shittu, A, Oluyomi, A, Abiodun, A, Lawal, B, Odion, C, Popoola, A, Jolayemi, E, Shomoye, E, Wuraola, F, Eke, G, Abiyere, H, Oluwasuyi, I, George, I, Njokanma, I, Aremu, I, Dare, J, Abdur-Rahman, L, Oludara, M, Mohammad, M, Adeoluwa, O, Situ, O, Agbonrofo, P, Kewulere, R, Aliyu, Y, Adebowale, Y, Galala, A, Rao, S, Waleed, A, Inam, A, Shaikh, A, Qureshi, A, Muhammad, A, Kerawala, A, Aslam, M, Mehr, A, Javed, A, Ahmad, F, Majid, H, Ahmed, H, Daudi, I, Akhtar, K, Niaz, K, Anwer, M, Amir, M, Hanif, M, Asif, M, Raza, M, Khokhar, M, Jameel, M, Nasir, M, Shafique, M, Ateeb, M, Nadeem, M, Shah, R, Waqar, S, Shah, S, Waseem, T, Ghafoor, T, Fatima, T, Bashir, U, Gonzales, E, Ruiz, L, Freitas, C, De Sousa, X, Al-Bahrani, A, Portela, C, Elgazar, E, Robles, E, Khan, I, Jarboa, L, Khawar, M, Echevarria, M, Bashah, M, Dawdi, S, Musthafa, S, Ali, S, Ciubotaru, C, Bonci, E, Muresan, M, Bogdan, S, Ioan, T, Zubayraeva, A, Derinov, A, Zakharenko, A, Novikova, A, Bashlachev, A, Kaldarov, A, Stanislav, B, Gorin, D, Puzenko, D, Kazachenko, E, Ashimov, E, Medkova, I, Ignatov, I, Sergeevich, K, Sidorova, L, Kiselev, M, Danilov, M, Aleksandr, O, Rodimov, S, Garmanovs, T, Kitsenko, Y, Valery, N, Japhet, N, Sibiany, A, Saadeldin, A, Abuosba, A, Alawadhi, A, Alharbi, A, Althumali, A, Alghuliga, A, Alotaibi, A, Abduraboh, A, Kateb, A, Sindy, A, Al Eisa, A, Almulhim, A, Aljawhari, A, Abozeid, A, Saad, A, Alqarni, A, Alwan, A, Alwusaibie, A, Bafaraj, A, Eldeeb, A, Tarabay, A, Alhedaithy, A, Almaghrabi, A, Abed, A, Abdullah, A, Semilan, A, Farag, M, Khudhayr, E, Hussain, M, Abbas, G, Alqudaihi, H, Abualnaja, Y, Shaheen, A, Mubarak, A, Ali, B, Alhazmi, B, Hijazi, B, Abdulrahman, C, Oyedepo, C, Alzamel, H, Tairab, E, Alsuwaimel, M, Hejazi, S, Alnoqaidan, E, Alhussien, F, Jallad, F, Khadwardi, F, Alghamdi, F, Haddad, F, Sauri, F, Alafghani, H, Alfalah, H, Gad, H, Aboelmagid, H, Ibrahim, H, Elzayady, H, Sharafeldin, H, Sembawa, H, Alabbas, H, Abbas, H, Elgamal, H, Alawfi, H, Al-Sadery, H, Abdelmotaleb, H, Al Hassn, I, Mudawi, I, Nekhala, I, Elsanhoury, K, Said, K, Albeshri, K, Albahooth, K, Mohammed, K, Asar, K, Osman, L, Alzamanan, M, Alnabarawi, M, Althobaiti, M, Al Naeb, M, Hassan, M, Abdelhamid, M, Alyami, M, Mirza, M, Sayouh, M, Alkhayat, M, Basendowah, M, Ghunaim, M, Alhussaini, M, Khoj, M, Sbaih, M, Saeed, M, Abdelaziz, N, Malibary, N, Abdo, N, Amer, N, Al Turki, N, Durayb, N, Yassin, N, Akeel, N, Larbi, N, Alsallum, O, Suliman, O, Elsherbiny, O, Abusalem, O, Albalawi, I, Abutalib, R, Alarabi, R, Khan, R, Alazzam, S, Alghamdi, S, Alsawat, S, Salim, S, Alshukr, S, Alzahrani, S, Golea, S, Alowairdhi, T, Salman, U, Abusiam, W, Abualkhair, W, Saber, W, Tashkandi, W, Alhazmi, W, Yassine, W, Alshabi, Y, Ibrahim, Y, Shahin, Y, Aljathlany, Y, Alnahas, Y, Alrashidi, Y, Wali, Z, Ndong, A, Ba, M, Faye, P, Arbutina, D, Milic, L, Cuk, V, Hussein, A, Mccaul, J, Bertels, L, Pohl, L, Arnold, M, Mbatani, N, Oosthuizen, P, Rayamajhi, S, Vosloo, S, Jooma, U, Landaluce-Olavarria, A, Vázquez-Melero, A, Marcos, A, Puerto Puerto, A, De La Hermosa, A, Senent-Boza, A, Ugarte-Sierra, B, Montalbán, B, Martin-Perez, B, Gomez, C, Colás-Ruiz, E, Santos, E, Senra, F, Mora-Guzmán, I, Dziakova, J, Díaz, J, Silva, J, Laina, J, Tallon-Aguilar, L, Di Martino, M, Chacón, M, Frasson, M, Calvo, M, Millan, M, Tejedoe, P, Pérez-Bertólez, S, Turrado-Rodríguez, V, Elsanosi, A, Abdalbakheet, D, Salim, O, Youssef, M, Barbon, C, Bouchrika, A, Maghrebi, H, Loukil, I, Yildiz, A, Dursun, A, Gulcu, B, Calik, B, Eral, B, Yeşilyurt, D, Yakar, F, Akin, F, Kilinc, G, Uslu, G, Tuncer, K, Koc, M, Leventoğlu, S, Sokmen, S, Atici, S, Kaya, T, Dere, Ü, Kırmızı, Y, Ssenono, K, Lule, H, Mbiine, R, Hamza, A, Peediyakkal, S, Varma, G, Mussa, H, Al-Masari, H, Shehata, M, Seiam, M, Nimir, N, Khare, R, Rashid, S, Kazim, S, Gondal, Z, Sherif, A, Ghanem, A, Helmy, A, Ibrahim, A, Elshaer, A, Marzouk, A, Tamburrini, A, Parente, A, Light, A, Diamantopoulou, A, Singh, B, Gurung, B, Frauenfelder, C, Leo, C, Raptis, D, Thakrar, D, Madhuri, T, Tsounaki, E, Garreffa, E, Soggiu, F, Stavrou, G, Ng, H, Tabasi, H, Nasef, H, Kostakis, I, Jeffery, J, Warusavitarne, J, Lund, J, Qurashi, K, Sahnan, K, Tong, K, Orecchia, L, Kaur, M, Zaidi, M, Ganau, M, Curtis, N, Bhatt, N, Machairas, N, Zafar, N, Toma, O, Sarmah, P, Bassuni, M, Davies, J, Shawer, S, Lewis, S, Subramanian, S, Nadeem, U, Njau, A, Tohamy, A, Pakula, A, Simioni, A, Jarvis, B, Skandalakis, G, Hesham, H, Isaiah, I, Villwock, J, Martin, L, Kress, M, Sebelik, M, Lathan, S, Towfigh, S, Holubar, S, Demeester, S, Alshehari, M, Ghabisha, S, Abdulatef, S, Al-Kubati, W, Obadiel, Y, Gots, A, Nakazwe, M, Chipaila, J, Mazingi, D, Shalaby, Mostafa, ElSheikh, Ahmed M., Hamed, Hosam, null, null, Elsheik, Ahmed, Sakr, Ahmad, Fouad, Amgad, Kassem, Amr, Elfeki, Hossam, Madbouly, Khaled, Alzahrani, Khalid H., Marzouk, Khalid, Ali, Mahmoud, Helal, Mohamed Alaa Abdelmoez, Elsorogy, Mohamed, Farid, Mohamed, Di Lorenzo, Nicola, Sileri, Pierpaolo, Wexner, Steven, Khafagy, Wael, Adeyeye, Ademola, El-Hussuna, Alaa, Frontali, Alice, Saklani, Avanish, Lelpo, Benedettao, Molena, Daniela, Pandey, Diwakar, Karbovnichaya, Elena, Pata, Francesco, Van Ramshor, Gabrielle H., Gallo, Gaetano, Spolverato, Gaya, Pellino, Gianluca, Bagaglini, Giulia, Rubio-Perez, Ines, Negoi, Ionut, Frigerio, Isabella, Juloski, Jovan, Ninkovic, Marijana, Franceschilli, Marzia, Azer, Mina, Efetov, Sergey, Ippoliti, Simona, Garoufalia, Zoe, Fazli, Mohammad Rafi, Dogjani, Agron, Cherfa, Harieche Abdennour Abderahim, Omar, Tilioua, Minoldo, Javier, Alvarez Gallesio, José Maria, Quesada, Matias, Bacher, Annica, Kropshofer, Stephan, Ponholzer, Florian, Tesik, Philip, Gehwolf, Philipp, Isci, Sevim, Uranitsch, Stefan, Berchtold, Valeria, Samadov, Elgun, Abualsel, Abdulmenem, Mitul, Ashrarur Rahman, Islam, S. M. Nazmul, Vanlander, Aude, Van Praet, Charles, Van Daele, Elke, Vanommeslaeghe, Hanne, Stijns, Jasper, Abosi-Appeadu, Kessewa, Depuydt, Martijn, Allaeys, Mathias, Yves, Van Nieuwenhove, Colleoni, Ramiro, Slavchev, Mihail, Elbahrawy, Aly, Luc, Jessica G. Y., Milford, Karen, Romic, Ivan, Monti, Alessio, Haydal, Ashraf, Klein, Mads Falk, Ocklind, Miranda E. K., Hadi, Sabah Anwar, Alqasaby, Abdallah, Elganash, Abdelazim, Daibes, Adel Goda Hussein, Elsaied, Adham, Elhattab, Ahmad, Lotfy, Ahmad, Alnashar, Ahmed, Elnour, Ahmed Abd Elbaset Elsayed Abu, Abdelhalim, Ahmed, Abdelhamid, Ahmed, Abdellatif, Ahmed, Abdelmohsen, Ahmed, Abdelrafee, Ahmed, Elhawary, Ahmed Adel, Zidan, Ahmed Azmy, Eleshra, Ahmed, Elkafoury, Ahmed, Ezz, Ahmed, Abdelmomen, Ahmed Ezzat Elghrieb, Elkased, Ahmed Farag, Fawzy, Ahmed, Elkhouly, Ahmed G., Hemidan, Ahmed Gamal Abouelfetouh Ibrahim, Abbas, Ahmed Hosam Eldin Hasan, Ismail, Ahmed Mahmoud Ahmed, Attia, Ahmed Mohamed, Farid, Ahmed Mohammed, Elnakash, Ahmed Mostafa, Negida, Ahmed, Soliman, Ahmed, Taki-Eldin, Ahmed, Albadry, Ali Almahdy Ali, Sanad, Aly, Elbatal, Amira Alsayed Abdelhai, Elgazar, Amr, Saleh, Amr, Fahiem, Andrew, Mohamed, Anwar Yahya A., Nageeb, Ashraf, Elmetwally, Ashraf S., Alkhalegy, Ayman, El-Wakeel, Ayman, Shemes, Ayman, Fadel, Bashir A., Lutfi, Basma Waseem, Ali, Doaa, Abolnasr, Khaled Samir, Gamal, Ehab, Abdallah, Emad, Ahmed, Emad Ali, Salem, Eman Abdalla Mohamed, Hamed, Esmael Ali, Elshikh, Essam, Enad, Farazdaq, Sarhan, Fetoh Alaaeldin Fetoh, Abouelnagah, Galal, Tagg, Gamal Hassan El, Atef, Gehad, Shaker, George Samir Habib, Beshir, Hatem, Zakaria, Hazem M., Barbary, Hesham, Elgendy, Hesham, Sharaf, Hesham, Elnaghi, Hisham, Elghadban, Hosam, Elzayat, Ibrahim, Fakhr, Ibrahim, Sallam, Ibrahim, Abdelmoneim, Ibrahim Tharwat Mohamed, Elnemr, Islam, Zewar, Karem Shahin Mohamed, Elalfy, Khaled, Sabet, Khaled, Mansour, Khaled Yousery Ibrahim, Osman, Khalid Abdalla Abdelgadir, Elgaly, Maher Elesawi Kamel, Shams, Maher, Abozeid, Mahmoud, Mohammed, Mahmoud M., Elkatt, Mahmoud Mohamed, Samaha, Mahmoud Yahia, Mikhael, Marolla Maher Eskander, Khalil, Medhat M. H. A., Alhendawey, Moaaz, Elrefai, Mohamad, Gabr, Mohamed A., Fayed, Mohamed Abdelaziz Mohamed Abdalla M, Abdelmaksoud, Mohamed, Salem, Mohamed Abouelmagd, Mohamed Mohamed, Mohamed Adel, Nabeeh, Mohamed Adel, Elsayed, Mohamed Ahmed Abdelhalim Ahmed, Abdelmonem, Mohamed Ahmed, Ali, Mohamed Anwar Abdel Razik, Eldemery, Mohamed, Elmesery, Mohamed, Fikry, Mohamed, Gharbia, Mohamed, Omar, Mohamed I., Elmoghazy, Mohamed Ibrahim, Ghazala, Mohamed Jomma, Hamed, Mohamed Korayem Fattouh, Metwally, Mohamed, Arnouse, Mohamed Mohamed Hamdy, Amen, Mohamed Mohsen, Amary, Mohamed Mokhtar, Kandel, Mohamed Mosaad, Abuzeid, Mohamed Mostafa, Rabea, Mohamed, Sobh, Mohamed Ramadan, Taman, Mohamed, Fathy, Mohammad, Moustafa, Mohammad Montaser Hassan, Zuhdy, Mohammad, Adel, Mohammed, Alaa, Mohammed, Alawady, Mohammed, Edassy, Mohammed El, Mohammed, Mohammed Mustafa Hassan, Eldesouki, Mohammed Nabil, Salim, Mohammed Said Mahmoud, Sanad, Mohammed, Khalaf, Mohsen George, Henes, Mohsen Michael, Abdelglil, Momen, Mohmmed, Mona Mhmoud, Abdelkhalik, Morsi Mohamed Morsi, Shetiwy, Mosab, Elshazli, Mostafa, Hegazy, Mostafa, Ahmed, Mostafa Mahmoud, Abdelhalim, Mostafa Mohammed, Shahein, Mostafa, Sofan, Mostafa, Hammad, Muhammed Alaa Moukhtar, Ahmad, Mustafa, Milad, Nader, Farouk, Nehal, Eldesouky, Omnia, Mohamed, Omnia Y., Mahadel, Osama Abdel Salam, Gaarour, Osama, Torky, Radwan Abdelsabour, Elhafez, Raheem El-Gohary Abd, Adly, Ramy Magdy, Nageeb, Ramy Mikhael, Hamdi, Salah, Gamal, Sameh, Emile, Sameh Hany, Regal, Samer, Abdelrasheed, Sayed, Elzeftawy, Shady Ahmed, Khashshan, Sohib Mohammed Mohammed, Ashraf, Tamer, Khafagy, Tamer, Nabil, Tamer, Abdelazim, Tarek, Rizk, Tarek Taher, Amr, Wesam, Yousef, Yousef Mohamed, Youssef, Youssef Abdel Aziz, Castaldi, Antonio, Fiore, Antonio, Hasani, Ariola, Mariani, Aurora, Dagorno, Claire, Antonio, D'Alessandro, Izzo, Giuliano, Addari, Giulio, Mangiameli, Giuseppe, Rea, Lo Dico, Pio, Luca, Paci, Marco, Andrea, Police, De Fatico, GSerena, Elvira, Tartaglia, Schuldes, Alejandro Daniel Lira, Rihan, Eslam, Moeslein, Gabriela, Lederhuber, Hans, Botros, Ibram, Jaman, Ismail, Doerner, Johannes, Elseberbihy, John Rezk Hanna, Sherbiny, Kareem El, Ghonim, Mostafa, Mikrish, Amir, Aziz, Mina, Hatm, Mohamed, Archid, Rami, Gendy, Samuel Elkess Morcos, Ahmad, Sufian, Charalabopoulos, Alexandros, Prodromidou, Anastasia, Ioannidis, Argyrios, Mpaili, Eustratia, Boukorou, Garyfallia, Papadopoulos, Georgios, Liakakos, Theodore, Styliani, Vasileiadou, Agrawal, Abhishek, Jain, Amita, Rashid, Arshad, Mehraj, Asif, Brahmachari, Swagata, Lakshmi, Harish Neelamraju, Vishwakarma, Kushagra, Parida, Lalit, Sharma, Meenakshi, Zaieem, Mohammad, Makasarwala, Murtaza, Nittala, Rigved, Kumar, Sanjeev, Vikrantmr, Sharma, Junaid, Sheikh, Khuller, Somyaa, More, Vinal, Ahmed, Abeer Abdul Hameed, Alomieri, Adil, Alhamdany, Arkan Shubber, Del, Muslim Ka, Najm, Ghadah, Lateef, Nawras Falah, Mcnamara, Deborah, Abdelmageed, Mohammed Elkassaby, Majeed, Mudassar, Troci, Albert, 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Grace, Abiyere, Henry, Oluwasuyi, Ige, George, Ihediwa, Njokanma, Iloba Gabriel, Aremu, Isiaka, Dare, Julius Kolajo, Abdur-Rahman, Lukman, Ahmad, Misbahu Haruna, Oludara, Mobolaji Adewale, Mohammad, Mohammad Aminu, Adeoluwa, Ojajuni, Situ, Oladele, Agbonrofo, Peter, Kewulere, Raji Taofiq, Aliyu, Yakubu, Adebowale, Yusuf, Galala, Ahmed, Rao, Satish, Waleed, Aasma, Inam, Aatif, Shaikh, Abdul Razaque, Qureshi, Ahmad Uzair, Muhammad, Aneeqah Din, Ahmed, Arooj, Kerawala, Asad Ali, Aslam, Mohammad, Mehr, Asma, Javed, Ayesha, Ahmad, Farooq, Majid, Haroon Javaid, Ahmed, Hassan, Daudi, Irfan, Akhtar, Khalid, Niaz, Khurram, Anwer, Mariyah, Amir, Mohammed, Hanif, Muhammad Amir, Asif, Muhammad, Raza, Muhammad Asif, Khokhar, Muhammad Imran, Jameel, Muhammad Khurram, Nasir, Muhammad, Shafique, Muhammad Salman, Ateeb, Mujammad, Nadeem, Munawar, Shah, Rahmat Ullah, Waqar, Shahzad Hussain, Shah, Shahzad Alam, Waseem, Talat, Ghafoor, Tariq, Fatima, Tauseef, Bashir, Umar, Gonzales, Erick Ivan Huaman, 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Alghuliga, Abdullah, Alotaibi, Abdullah, Abduraboh, Abdullah Fayez, Kateb, Abdullah, Sindy, Abdullah, Al Eisa, Abdulmohsen, Alotaibi, Abdulrahman, Almulhim, Abdulrhman, Aljawhari, Adel Ali, Abozeid, Ahmad Mahmoud, Saad, Ahmad, Alqarni, Ahmed, Alwan, Ahmed, Alwusaibie, Ahmed, Bafaraj, Ahmed, Eldeeb, Ahmed, Tarabay, Ahmed, Mohammed, Mahfoudh, Alhedaithy, Alhanouf, Almaghrabi, Alhassan Hesham, Abed, Ali Ibrahim Eldawy, Abdullah, Alqahtani Ali, Semilan, Anmar, Farag, Mohamed, Khudhayr, Essa, Hussain, Marwah, Abbas, Ghanem, Alqudaihi, Heba, Abualnaja, Yousra, Shaheen, Abelnasser, Mubarak, Ashraf Abdelazeem Mohamed, Ali, Bandar Idrees A., Alhazmi, Barrag, Hijazi, Bilal Ahmed, Abdulrahman, Chadi, Oyedepo, Charles Olajide, Alzamel, Heythem, Tairab, Elsanousi Ibrahim Sabir, Alsuwaimel, Munir A., Hejazi, Soha, Alnoqaidan, Emad, Alhussien, Fade Ahmed, Jallad, Fadi Sami, Khadwardi, Faisal, Alghamdi, Faisal Saleh, Haddad, Feras, Sauri, Fozan, Alafghani, Haitham, Alfalah, Haitham, Gad, Hamada, 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Alaa Abdelmoez, Elsorogy, Mohamed, Farid, Mohamed, Di Lorenzo, Nicola, Sileri, Pierpaolo, Wexner, Steven, Khafagy, Wael, Adeyeye, Ademola, El-Hussuna, Alaa, Frontali, Alice, Saklani, Avanish, Lelpo, Benedettao, Molena, Daniela, Pandey, Diwakar, Karbovnichaya, Elena, Pata, Francesco, Van Ramshor, Gabrielle H., Gallo, Gaetano, Spolverato, Gaya, Pellino, Gianluca, Bagaglini, Giulia, Rubio-Perez, Ines, Negoi, Ionut, Frigerio, Isabella, Juloski, Jovan, Ninkovic, Marijana, Franceschilli, Marzia, Azer, Mina, Efetov, Sergey, Ippoliti, Simona, Garoufalia, Zoe, Fazli, Mohammad Rafi, Dogjani, Agron, Cherfa, Harieche Abdennour Abderahim, Omar, Tilioua, Minoldo, Javier, Alvarez Gallesio, José Maria, Quesada, Matias, Bacher, Annica, Kropshofer, Stephan, Ponholzer, Florian, Tesik, Philip, Gehwolf, Philipp, Isci, Sevim, Uranitsch, Stefan, Berchtold, Valeria, Samadov, Elgun, Abualsel, Abdulmenem, Mitul, Ashrarur Rahman, Islam, S. M. Nazmul, Vanlander, Aude, Van Praet, Charles, Van Daele, Elke, Vanommeslaeghe, Hanne, Stijns, Jasper, Abosi-Appeadu, Kessewa, Depuydt, Martijn, Allaeys, Mathias, Yves, Van Nieuwenhove, Colleoni, Ramiro, Slavchev, Mihail, Elbahrawy, Aly, Luc, Jessica G. Y., Milford, Karen, Romic, Ivan, Monti, Alessio, Haydal, Ashraf, Klein, Mads Falk, Ocklind, Miranda E. K., Hadi, Sabah Anwar, Alqasaby, Abdallah, Elganash, Abdelazim, Daibes, Adel Goda Hussein, Elsaied, Adham, Elhattab, Ahmad, Lotfy, Ahmad, Alnashar, Ahmed, Elnour, Ahmed Abd Elbaset Elsayed Abu, Abdelhalim, Ahmed, Abdelhamid, Ahmed, Abdellatif, Ahmed, Abdelmohsen, Ahmed, Abdelrafee, Ahmed, Elhawary, Ahmed Adel, Zidan, Ahmed Azmy, Eleshra, Ahmed, Elkafoury, Ahmed, Ezz, Ahmed, Abdelmomen, Ahmed Ezzat Elghrieb, Elkased, Ahmed Farag, Fawzy, Ahmed, Elkhouly, Ahmed G., Hemidan, Ahmed Gamal Abouelfetouh Ibrahim, Abbas, Ahmed Hosam Eldin Hasan, Ismail, Ahmed Mahmoud Ahmed, Attia, Ahmed Mohamed, Farid, Ahmed Mohammed, Elnakash, Ahmed Mostafa, Negida, Ahmed, Soliman, Ahmed, Taki-Eldin, Ahmed, Albadry, Ali Almahdy Ali, Sanad, Aly, Elbatal, Amira Alsayed Abdelhai, Elgazar, Amr, Saleh, Amr, Fahiem, Andrew, Mohamed, Anwar Yahya A., Nageeb, Ashraf, Elmetwally, Ashraf S., Alkhalegy, Ayman, El-Wakeel, Ayman, Shemes, Ayman, Fadel, Bashir A., Lutfi, Basma Waseem, Ali, Doaa, Abolnasr, Khaled Samir, Gamal, Ehab, Abdallah, Emad, Ahmed, Emad Ali, Salem, Eman Abdalla Mohamed, Hamed, Esmael Ali, Elshikh, Essam, Enad, Farazdaq, Sarhan, Fetoh Alaaeldin Fetoh, Abouelnagah, Galal, Tagg, Gamal Hassan El, Atef, Gehad, Shaker, George Samir Habib, Beshir, Hatem, Zakaria, Hazem M., Barbary, Hesham, Elgendy, Hesham, Sharaf, Hesham, Elnaghi, Hisham, Elghadban, Hosam, Elzayat, Ibrahim, Fakhr, Ibrahim, Sallam, Ibrahim, Abdelmoneim, Ibrahim Tharwat Mohamed, Elnemr, Islam, Zewar, Karem Shahin Mohamed, Elalfy, Khaled, Sabet, Khaled, Mansour, Khaled Yousery Ibrahim, Osman, Khalid Abdalla Abdelgadir, Elgaly, Maher Elesawi Kamel, Shams, Maher, Abozeid, Mahmoud, Mohammed, Mahmoud M., Elkatt, Mahmoud Mohamed, Samaha, Mahmoud Yahia, Mikhael, Marolla Maher Eskander, Khalil, Medhat M. H. A., Alhendawey, Moaaz, Elrefai, Mohamad, Gabr, Mohamed A., Fayed, Mohamed Abdelaziz Mohamed Abdalla M, Abdelmaksoud, Mohamed, Salem, Mohamed Abouelmagd, Mohamed Mohamed, Mohamed Adel, Nabeeh, Mohamed Adel, Elsayed, Mohamed Ahmed Abdelhalim Ahmed, Abdelmonem, Mohamed Ahmed, Ali, Mohamed Anwar Abdel Razik, Eldemery, Mohamed, Elmesery, Mohamed, Fikry, Mohamed, Gharbia, Mohamed, Omar, Mohamed I., Elmoghazy, Mohamed Ibrahim, Ghazala, Mohamed Jomma, Hamed, Mohamed Korayem Fattouh, Metwally, Mohamed, Arnouse, Mohamed Mohamed Hamdy, Amen, Mohamed Mohsen, Amary, Mohamed Mokhtar, Kandel, Mohamed Mosaad, Abuzeid, Mohamed Mostafa, Rabea, Mohamed, Sobh, Mohamed Ramadan, Taman, Mohamed, Fathy, Mohammad, Moustafa, Mohammad Montaser Hassan, Zuhdy, Mohammad, Adel, Mohammed, Alaa, Mohammed, Alawady, Mohammed, Edassy, Mohammed El, Mohammed, Mohammed Mustafa Hassan, Eldesouki, Mohammed Nabil, Salim, Mohammed Said Mahmoud, Sanad, Mohammed, Khalaf, Mohsen George, Henes, Mohsen Michael, Abdelglil, Momen, Mohmmed, Mona Mhmoud, Abdelkhalik, Morsi Mohamed Morsi, Shetiwy, Mosab, Elshazli, Mostafa, Hegazy, Mostafa, Ahmed, Mostafa Mahmoud, Abdelhalim, Mostafa Mohammed, Shahein, Mostafa, Sofan, Mostafa, Hammad, Muhammed Alaa Moukhtar, Ahmad, Mustafa, Milad, Nader, Farouk, Nehal, Eldesouky, Omnia, Mohamed, Omnia Y., Mahadel, Osama Abdel Salam, Gaarour, Osama, Torky, Radwan Abdelsabour, Elhafez, Raheem El-Gohary Abd, Adly, Ramy Magdy, Nageeb, Ramy Mikhael, Hamdi, Salah, Gamal, Sameh, Emile, Sameh Hany, Regal, Samer, Abdelrasheed, Sayed, Elzeftawy, Shady Ahmed, Khashshan, Sohib Mohammed Mohammed, Ashraf, Tamer, Khafagy, Tamer, Nabil, Tamer, Abdelazim, Tarek, Rizk, Tarek Taher, Amr, Wesam, Yousef, Yousef Mohamed, Youssef, Youssef Abdel Aziz, Castaldi, Antonio, Fiore, Antonio, Hasani, Ariola, Mariani, Aurora, Dagorno, Claire, Antonio, D'Alessandro, Izzo, Giuliano, Addari, Giulio, Mangiameli, Giuseppe, Rea, Lo Dico, Pio, Luca, Paci, Marco, Andrea, Police, De Fatico, GSerena, Elvira, Tartaglia, Schuldes, Alejandro Daniel Lira, Rihan, Eslam, Moeslein, Gabriela, Lederhuber, Hans, Botros, Ibram, Jaman, Ismail, Doerner, Johannes, Elseberbihy, John Rezk Hanna, Sherbiny, Kareem El, Ghonim, Mostafa, Mikrish, Amir, Aziz, Mina, Hatm, Mohamed, Archid, Rami, Gendy, Samuel Elkess Morcos, Ahmad, Sufian, Charalabopoulos, Alexandros, Prodromidou, Anastasia, Ioannidis, Argyrios, Mpaili, Eustratia, Boukorou, Garyfallia, Papadopoulos, Georgios, Liakakos, Theodore, Styliani, Vasileiadou, Agrawal, Abhishek, Jain, Amita, Rashid, Arshad, Mehraj, Asif, Brahmachari, Swagata, Lakshmi, Harish Neelamraju, Vishwakarma, Kushagra, Parida, Lalit, Sharma, Meenakshi, Zaieem, Mohammad, Makasarwala, Murtaza, Nittala, Rigved, Kumar, Sanjeev, Vikrantmr, Sharma, Junaid, Sheikh, Khuller, Somyaa, More, Vinal, Ahmed, Abeer Abdul Hameed, Alomieri, Adil, Alhamdany, Arkan Shubber, Del, Muslim Ka, Najm, Ghadah, Lateef, Nawras Falah, Mcnamara, Deborah, Abdelmageed, Mohammed Elkassaby, Majeed, Mudassar, Troci, Albert, Porcu, Alberto, Marano, Alessandra, Di Bartolomeo, Alessandro, Giani, Alessandro, Giardino, Alessandro, Canfora, Alfonso, Balla, Andrea, Barberis, Andrea, Belli, Andrea, Borasi, Andrea, Manetti, Andrea, Mingoli, Andrea, Morini, Andrea, Maurizi, Angela, Marra, Angelo Alessandro, Epifani, Angelo Gabriele, Iossa, Angelo, Parello, Angelo, Guida, Anna, Maffioli, Anna, Scafa, Anthony Kevin, Spinelli, Antonino, Matarangolo, Antonio, Picciariello, Arcangelo, Pirozzi, Brunella, Cirillo, Bruno, Gazia, Carlo, Ratto, Carlo, Foppa, Caterina, Marafante, Chiara, Andrea, Chierici, Tanda, Cinzia, Guerci, Claudio, Don, Cristine, Zigiotto, Daniele, Coniglio, Denise, Sasia, Diego, Visconti, Diego, Altomare, Donato F., Guaitoli, Eleonora, Botteri, Emanuele, Pinotti, Enrico, Martinelli, Fabio, Uggeri, Fabio, Bàmbina, Fabrizio, Falaschi, Federica, Costanzo, Federico, La Torre, Filippo, Milana, Flavio, Abbatini, Francesca, De Lucia, Francesca, Tropeano, Francesca Paola, Colombo, Francesco, Ferrara, Francesco, Litta, Francesco, Carrano, Francesco Maria, Orlando, Francesco, Roscio, Francesco, Selvaggi, Francesco, Giarratano, Gabriella, Pagano, Gianluca, Lisi, Giorgio, Argenio, Giulio, Zancana, Giuseppa, Cavallaro, Giuseppe, Frazzetta, Giuseppe, Mariateresa, Grasso, Sciaudone, Guido, Vella, Ivan, Siragusa, Leandro, Santurro, Letizia, Ferri, Lorenzo, Petagna, Lorenzo, Ferrario, Luca, Pitoni, Ludovica, Pignatelli, Marcello Filograna, Angrisani, Marco, Giugliano, Marco, Inama, Marco, Marino, Marco V., Veltri, Marco, Giuffrida, Maria Carmela, Menna, Maria Paola, Valente, Marina, Rottoli, Matteo, Sacchi, Matteo, Uccelli, Matteo, Rho, Maurizio, Garino, Mauro, Montuori, Mauro, Campanelli, Michela, Zese, Monica, De Falco, Nadia, Cillara, Nicola, Mariani, Nicolò Maria, Tamini, Nicolò, Adorisio, Ottavio, Campennì, Paola, Venturelli, Paolina, Bernante, Paolo, Sapienza, Paolo, Cianci, Pasquale, Marsanic, Patrizia, Lapolla, Pierfrancesco, Tecchio, Piero, Familiari, Pietro, Fransvea, Pietro, Bruzzaniti, Placido, Hassan, Redan, Pirovano, Riccardo, Rimonda, Roberto, Di Saverio, Salomone, Di Carlo, Sara, Perra, Teresa, Campagnaro, Tommaso, Testa, Valentina, Andriola, Valeria, Grappelli, Virgilio Michael Ambrosi, Capizzi, Vita, Chiarella, Vito, Bellato, Vittoria, Yanaga, Katsuhiko, Farouk, Mohamed, Uraiqat, Ahmad, Almasri, Mahmoud, Nabwana, Ambrose, Siboe, Mark M. W., W, Njoroge P., Njoroge, Githu, Ilkul, Jh., Obure, Ralph Ombati, Palkhi, Yusuf, Alkhayat, Ali, Ali, Ali Sayed, Malek, Amgad Nashaat Abdel, Abdelsayed, Emad Fahim, Zahra, Tarek, Ayoub, Larissa, Sleilati, Fadi, Aoun, Rany, Algatanesh, Nassib, Fieturi, Nura Ahmed, Ng, Jen Siang, Díaz, Andrés Vega, Duran, Erik Efrain Sosa, Guerrero, José Eaazim Flores, Jasso, Manuel Meza, Flores, Manuel SSalas, Felix, Marcos José Serrato, Angulo, Victor Manuel Pinto, Mejdane, Abdelhadi, Aitali, Abdelmounaim, Amal, Benzakour, Zentar, Aziz, Bensaad, Ahmed, Yacir, El Alami, Jawad, Fassi Fihri Mohamed, Rachid, Mohamed Ghassane, Maliki-Alaoui, Mohamed, Ouadii, Mouaqit, Mohammed, Ouazni, Thein, Nyan, Koirala, Dinesh Prasad, Hilling, Denise, Pouwels, Sjaak, Okunlola, Abiodun Idowu, Adejumo, Adeyinka, Akinmade, Akinola, Shittu, Asimiyu Adekunle, Oluyomi, Ayodele Samuel, Abiodun, Azeez Lateef, Lawal, Bashir, Odion, Clement, Popoola, Ademola, Jolayemi, Edward, Shomoye, El-Zaki, Wuraola, Funmilola Olanike, Eke, Grace, Abiyere, Henry, Oluwasuyi, Ige, George, Ihediwa, Njokanma, Iloba Gabriel, Aremu, Isiaka, Dare, Julius Kolajo, Abdur-Rahman, Lukman, Ahmad, Misbahu Haruna, Oludara, Mobolaji Adewale, Mohammad, Mohammad Aminu, Adeoluwa, Ojajuni, Situ, Oladele, Agbonrofo, Peter, Kewulere, Raji Taofiq, Aliyu, Yakubu, Adebowale, Yusuf, Galala, Ahmed, Rao, Satish, Waleed, Aasma, Inam, Aatif, Shaikh, Abdul Razaque, Qureshi, Ahmad Uzair, Muhammad, Aneeqah Din, Ahmed, Arooj, Kerawala, Asad Ali, Aslam, Mohammad, Mehr, Asma, Javed, Ayesha, Ahmad, Farooq, Majid, Haroon Javaid, Ahmed, Hassan, Daudi, Irfan, Akhtar, Khalid, Niaz, Khurram, Anwer, Mariyah, Amir, Mohammed, Hanif, Muhammad Amir, Asif, Muhammad, Raza, Muhammad Asif, Khokhar, Muhammad Imran, Jameel, Muhammad Khurram, Nasir, Muhammad, Shafique, Muhammad Salman, Ateeb, Mujammad, Nadeem, Munawar, Shah, Rahmat Ullah, Waqar, Shahzad Hussain, Shah, Shahzad Alam, Waseem, Talat, Ghafoor, Tariq, Fatima, Tauseef, Bashir, Umar, Gonzales, Erick Ivan Huaman, Ruiz, Luis Angel Garcia, Freitas, Carla, De Sousa, Xavier, Al-Bahrani, Ahmed, Portela, Carlos Antonio Sanchez, Elgazar, Elsayed Aly, Robles, Eloy Morasen, Khan, Irfan Jan, Jarboa, Lutfi, Khawar, Mahwish, Echevarria, Miguel Jose Pinto, Bashah, Moataz M., Dawdi, Salahaldeen, Musthafa, Shameel, Ali, Syed Muhammad, Ciubotaru, Cezar, Bonci, Eduard-Alexandru, Muresan, Mihai-Stefan, Bogdan, Stoica, Ioan, Tanase, Zubayraeva, Albina, Derinov, Aleksandr, Zakharenko, Alexander, Novikova, Anastasia, Bashlachev, Andrey, Kaldarov, Ayrat, Stanislav, Berelavichus, Gorin, David, Puzenko, Dmitriy, Kazachenko, Ekaterina, Ashimov, Erkin, Medkova, Iuliia, Ignatov, Ivan, Sergeevich, Kochetkov Viktor, Sidorova, Lyudmila, Kiselev, Michail, Danilov, Michail, Aleksandr, Ogoreltsev, Rodimov, Sergey, Garmanovs, Tatiana, Kitsenko, Yury, Valery, Nekoval, Japhet, Ntezamizero, Sibiany, Abdulrahman, Saadeldin, Abdelhalim, Abuosba, Abdelrahman, Alawadhi, Abdulbari Mohammed, Alharbi, Abdulhamid, Althumali, Abdullah, Alghuliga, Abdullah, Alotaibi, Abdullah, Abduraboh, Abdullah Fayez, Kateb, Abdullah, Sindy, Abdullah, Al Eisa, Abdulmohsen, Alotaibi, Abdulrahman, Almulhim, Abdulrhman, Aljawhari, Adel Ali, Abozeid, Ahmad Mahmoud, Saad, Ahmad, Alqarni, Ahmed, Alwan, Ahmed, Alwusaibie, Ahmed, Bafaraj, Ahmed, Eldeeb, Ahmed, Tarabay, Ahmed, Mohammed, Mahfoudh, Alhedaithy, Alhanouf, Almaghrabi, Alhassan Hesham, Abed, Ali Ibrahim Eldawy, Abdullah, Alqahtani Ali, Semilan, Anmar, Farag, Mohamed, Khudhayr, Essa, Hussain, Marwah, Abbas, Ghanem, Alqudaihi, Heba, Abualnaja, Yousra, Shaheen, Abelnasser, Mubarak, Ashraf Abdelazeem Mohamed, Ali, Bandar Idrees A., Alhazmi, Barrag, Hijazi, Bilal Ahmed, Abdulrahman, Chadi, Oyedepo, Charles Olajide, Alzamel, Heythem, Tairab, Elsanousi Ibrahim Sabir, Alsuwaimel, Munir A., Hejazi, Soha, Alnoqaidan, Emad, Alhussien, Fade Ahmed, Jallad, Fadi Sami, Khadwardi, Faisal, Alghamdi, Faisal Saleh, Haddad, Feras, Sauri, Fozan, Alafghani, Haitham, Alfalah, Haitham, Gad, Hamada, Aboelmagid, Hamdy Haggag Ebrahim, Ibrahim, Hamed, Elzayady, Hany M., Sharafeldin, Hatem Abdelrahman Ahmed, Sembawa, Hatem A., Alabbas, Haytham, Abbas, Hazem, Elgamal, Hesham, Alawfi, Homoud, Al-Sadery, Humood, Abdelmotaleb, Hussien Ali, Al Hassn, Ibrahim, Mudawi, Ishag M., Nekhala, Islam, Elsanhoury, Kareem, Said, Khalid Babieker, Albeshri, Khalid A., Albahooth, Khalid, Mohammed, Khalid Fathelrahman Bakier, Asar, Khalid Mohammad Ibrahim, Osman, Luqman, Alzamanan, Mahdi, Alnabarawi, Mahmoud, Althobaiti, Majid, Elsayed, Mohamed Abdelmoneim, Al Naeb, Mohamed, Hassan, Mohamed Salah Eldin, Abdelhamid, Mohamed Sayed, Alyami, Mohammad, Mirza, Mohammad Amin, Sayouh, Mohammad, Alkhayat, Mohammed Amer, Basendowah, Mohammed, Ghunaim, Mohammed, Alhussaini, Mohammed Khalid, Khoj, Mohammed, Sbaih, Mohammed, Saeed, Muhammad Ahmad, Ali, Muhammad Zulfiqar, Abdelaziz, Nabil Yassin Tammam, Malibary, Nadim, Abdo, Nael, Amer, Nasser Mohammed, Al Turki, Neamat Ahmed Ali, Durayb, Norah, Yassin, Nouf, Akeel, Nouf, Larbi, Noureddine, Alsallum, Ofays, Suliman, Omar AAbu, Elsherbiny, Osama, Abusalem, Osama, Albalawi, Ibrahim Altedlawi, Abutalib, Raid Abdullah, Alarabi, Rayan, Khan, Roaa Ghazi, Alazzam, Saleh, Alghamdi, Saleh, Alsawat, Salem, Salim, Sami, Alshukr, Sarah, Alzahrani, Saud, Golea, Smain, Alowairdhi, Tumadher, Salman, Usama, Abusiam, Wael, Abualkhair, Wael, Saber, Wael, Tashkandi, Wail, Alhazmi, Waleed, Tashkandi, Waleed, Yassine, Wassim Abou, Alshabi, Yaser Ahmad, Ibrahim, Yaser, Shahin, Yasser, Ibrahim, Yassin, Aljathlany, Yousef, Alnahas, Yousef, Alrashidi, Yousef, Wali, Zubair, Ndong, Abdourahmane, Ba, Mamadou, Faye, Papa Mamadou, Arbutina, Dragana, Milic, Ljiljana, Cuk, Vladica, Hussein, Abdinafic Mohamud, Mccaul, Jeannie, Bertels, Laurie, Pohl, Linda, Arnold, Marion, Mbatani, Nomonde, Oosthuizen, Pj, Rayamajhi, Shreya, Vosloo, Susan, Jooma, Uzair, Landaluce-Olavarria, Aitor, Vázquez-Melero, Alba, Marcos, Alberto, Puerto Puerto, Alejandro, De La Hermosa, Alicia Ruiz, Senent-Boza, Ana, Ugarte-Sierra, Bakarne, Montalbán, Beatriz Cros, Martin-Perez, Beatriz, Gomez, Caroina Gonzalez, Colás-Ruiz, Enrique, Santos, Esther Garcia, Senra, Fatima, Mora-Guzmán, Ismael, Dziakova, Jana, Díaz, Jeancarlos J. Trujillo, Silva, Jesús, Laina, Juan Luis Blas, Tallon-Aguilar, Luis, Di Martino, Marcello, Chacón, Mario Franco, Frasson, Matteo, Calvo, Mikel Prieto, Millan, Monica, Tejedoe, Patricia, Pérez-Bertólez, Sonia, Turrado-Rodríguez, Víctor, Elsanosi, Abdelrhman Azhari Mohammed, Abdalbakheet, Duaa, Ahmed, Mohamed, Salim, Omer El Faroug H., Youssef, Mohamed, Barbon, Carlotta, Bouchrika, Amal, Maghrebi, Houcine, Loukil, Issam, Yildiz, Alp, Dursun, Ayberk, Gulcu, Baris, Calik, Bulent, Eral, Burak, Yeşilyurt, Değercan, Yakar, Fatih, Akin, Furkan Atakan, Kilinc, Gizem, Uslu, Gülberk, Tuncer, Korhan, Koc, Mehmet Ali, Leventoğlu, Sezai, Sokmen, Selman, Atici, Semra Demirli, Kaya, Tayfun, Dere, Ümit Akın, Kırmızı, Yasemin, Ssenono, Kavuma Daniel, Lule, Herman, Mbiine, Ronald, Hamza, Ahmed, Ali, Shabeer, Peediyakkal, Saidalavi Padinhare, Varma, Gopala Pillay, Mussa, Haidar Aal, Al-Masari, Hayder Makki, Shehata, Mina, Seiam, Moham, Aziz, Muhammad Akram Abdul, Nimir, Nessrein, Khare, Ritu, Rashid, Shahid, Kazim, Shuiab, Gondal, Zafar, Sherif, Ahmed Elshawadfy, Ghanem, Ahmed, Helmy, Ahmed Hazem I., Ibrahim, Ahmed, Elshaer, Ahmed Mohammed, Marzouk, Ahmed Msm, Tamburrini, Alessandro Paolo, Parente, Alessandro, Light, Alexander, Diamantopoulou, Angela, Singh, Baljit, Gurung, Binay, Frauenfelder, Claire, Leo, Cosimo Alex, Raptis, Dimitri, Thakrar, Dixa, Madhuri, Thumuluru Kavitha, Tsounaki, Efthymia, Garreffa, Emanuele, Soggiu, Fiammetta, Stavrou, George, Ng, Hwei Jene, Tabasi, Hani, Nasef, Hazem, Kostakis, Ioannis D., Jeffery, James, Warusavitarne, Janindra, Lund, Jon, Qurashi, Kamran, Sahnan, Kapil, Tong, Kin Seng, Orecchia, Luca, Kaur, Mandeep, Zaidi, Mariam, Ganau, Mario, Hassan, Mohamed Ali Gad, Curtis, Nathan, Bhatt, Nikita, Machairas, Nikolaos, Zafar, Noman, Toma, Omar, Sarmah, Panchali, Bassuni, Majid, Davies, Justin, Shawer, Sami, Shawer, Sherif, Lewis, Sophia, Subramanian, Sivaraman, Ahmad, Suhaib, Nadeem, Uqba, Njau, Aidan, Tohamy, Aley Eldin, Pakula, Andrea M., Simioni, Andrea, Jarvis, Bennie L., Skandalakis, Georgios P., Hesham, Hosai Todd, Isaiah, Isaac A., Villwock, Jennifer, Martin, Linda W., Kress, Melissa, Sebelik, Merry, Lathan, Sanaz, Towfigh, Shirin, Holubar, Stefan D., Demeester, Steve, Alshehari, Mohammed Mohammed Hasan, Ghabisha, Saif Ali, Abdulatef, Shehab Ahmed Ali, Al-Kubati, Waheeb, Obadiel, Yasser Abdurabo, Gots, Alexander, Nakazwe, Mildred, Chipaila, Jackson, and Mazingi, Dennis
- Abstract
BackgroundSARS-CoV-2 pandemic has had many significant impacts within the surgical realm, and surgeons have been obligated to reconsider almost every aspect of daily clinical practice.MethodsThis is a cross-sectional study reported in compliance with the CHERRIES guidelines and conducted through an online platform from June 14th to July 15th, 2020. The primary outcome was the burden of burnout during the pandemic indicated by the validated Shirom-Melamed Burnout Measure.ResultsNine hundred fifty-four surgeons completed the survey. The median length of practice was 10 years; 78.2% included were male with a median age of 37 years old, 39.5% were consultants, 68.9% were general surgeons, and 55.7% were affiliated with an academic institution. Overall, there was a significant increase in the mean burnout score during the pandemic; longer years of practice and older age were significantly associated with less burnout.There were significant reductions in the median number of outpatient visits, operated cases, on-call hours, emergency visits, and research work, so, 48.2% of respondents felt that the training resources were insufficient. The majority (81.3%) of respondents reported that their hospitals were included in the management of COVID-19, 66.5% felt their roles had been minimized; 41% were asked to assist in non-surgical medical practices, and 37.6% of respondents were included in COVID-19 management.ResultsNine hundred fifty-four surgeons completed the survey. The median length of practice was 10 years; 78.2% included were male with a median age of 37 years old, 39.5% were consultants, 68.9% were general surgeons, and 55.7% were affiliated with an academic institution. Overall, there was a significant increase in the mean burnout score during the pandemic; longer years of practice and older age were significantly associated with less burnout.There were significant reductions in the median number of outpatient visits, operated cases, on-call hours, emergency visits
- Published
- 2024
4. Influence of micro-texture sizes towards light absorption improvement in hybrid microtextured/nanotextured black silicon for solar cells.
- Author
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Abdulkadir, Auwal, Almohaimeed, Mai, Isiyaku, Aliyu Kabiru, Abdalrheem, Raed, Isah, Mustapha, Aliyu, Muhammad Munnir, and Tanko, Aliyu Yakubu
- Subjects
SILICON solar cells ,ABSORPTION coefficients ,SOLAR cells ,LIGHT absorption ,SHORT-circuit currents ,PHOTOVOLTAIC power systems - Abstract
Increasing wideband absorption in crystalline silicon (c-Si) solar cells is a task that is vital in order to improve the power conversion efficiency of the device. The low light absorption of incident photons is discovered in this type of solar cell due to the bulk c-Si indirect band gap as well as low absorption coefficient characteristics. This work reports on the micro-texture size influence towards enhancing wide/broadband light absorption in hybrid microtextured/nanotextured c-Si for solar cell applications. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution is used to fabricate a Microscale pyramid on c-Si. The NaOH etching is performed at different durations between 25-40 min. The one step silver-assisted wet chemical etching (one-step AgNO
3 -based MACE) method is applied to prepare nanowires on the pyramid. After 30 min of etching, a range of pyramids with heights between 3-7 µm and 3-10 µm of widths are formed. After the one-step AgNO3 -based MACE, nanowires with 300-800 nm heights and 40-50 nm widths are obtained on the pyramids. After the fabrication of nanowires on the pyramids, considerable suppressed weighted average reflection (WAR) is obtained in all the samples, due to improved light trapping and augmented light scattering by the nanowires and the base pyramids respectively. Lowest broadband reflection (9.0 % WAR), is obtained after 30 min of etching and 80 s one-step AgNO3 -based MACE. This translates to 38.9 mA/cm² maximum short-circuit current density (maximum Jsc ), or 14.1% improvement compared to the maximum Jsc of the pyramids without nanowires (34.1 mA/cm²). The findings indicated that the hybrid textured surface in c-Si is a promising approach to enhance wideband light absorption and potential photocurrent for application in photovoltaic devices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2024
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- View/download PDF
5. ANTIBIOGRAM OF METHICILLIN-RESISTANT Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) STRAINS FROM KINDIRMO IN NASARAWA, NASARAWA STATE, NIGERIA
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Aliyu, Yakubu, primary, Rine, Christopher Reuben, additional, Chrinius, Hammuel, additional, Isaac, Ojodale Paul, additional, Adegba, Justina, additional, Shamsuddeen, Abdullahi Muhammad, additional, 1Abdulkarim, Ladidi Maryam, additional, and Musa, Ahmed Nusaibah, additional
- Published
- 2024
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- View/download PDF
6. Going Beyond Boundaries: There is a Way and the Use of English Medium in Hausa Film Industry
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Muhammad Muhsin Ibrahim and Aliyu Yakubu Yusuf
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English Language ,Hausa ,Kannywood ,Nigeria ,Nollywood ,Visual arts ,N1-9211 ,Communication. Mass media ,P87-96 - Abstract
Since its inception in 1990, Kannywood, the Northern Nigerian film industry, produced films only in Hausa, the dominant language of the region. The film, There is a Way (2016, dir. Falalu A. Dorayi) has recently debuted a new “genre” in the English language in the industry. However, the place of English or any non-African language in African arts (film, inclusive) is a topic of scholarly debate, especially within the discourse of postcolonial studies. Many pan-African writers and critics query the justification of that as the language is, they argue, foreign to African audience and is used only by and for the elites. Kannywood filmmakers, nevertheless, claim that theirs is rather a response to the Southern Nigerian filmmakers whose industry, Nollywood is enormously successful and far ahead for, among other reasons, their use of English. This paper attempts an evaluation of the English language and the subtitle of the film in question, to access the success or otherwise of its narrative essence.
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- 2018
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7. Clients’ perspectives on the utilization of reproductive, maternal, neonatal, and child health services in primary health centers during COVID-19 pandemic in 10 States of Nigeria: A cross-sectional study
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Adelekan, Babatunde, primary, Goldson, Erika, additional, Ntoimo, Lorretta Favour C., additional, Adonri, Osaretin, additional, Aliyu, Yakubu, additional, Onoja, Matthew, additional, Araoyinbo, Idowu, additional, Anakhuekha, Emilene, additional, Mueller, Ulla, additional, Ekwere, Eno-Obong, additional, Inedu, Micheal, additional, Moruf, Olayinka, additional, Swomen, George, additional, Igboin, Brian, additional, and Okonofua, Friday E., additional
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. Mathematical Model of Pertussis and Pneumonia Co-Infection in Infants with Maternally Derived Immunity
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Aisha Aliyu Yakubu, Farah Aini Abdullah, and Yazariah Mohd Yatim
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Multidisciplinary - Abstract
The transmission dynamics of a pertussis-pneumonia co-infection model is analyzed. The model takes into account temporary immunity of infected infants and includes a maternally derived immunity compartment. The basic reproduction number of the co-infected model is obtained using the next generation matrix, and stability analysis is carried out. The model exhibits four equilibria, namely, the pertussis-free equilibrium, the pneumonia-free equilibrium, the co-infection-free equilibrium and co-infection endemic equilibrium. Subsequently, the local stability of the co-infection-free equilibrium is analyzed and is shown to be locally asymptotically stable. Similarly, by constructing a suitable Lyapunov function, the co-infection endemic equilibrium is shown to be globally asymptotically stable. Numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the validity of these results.
- Published
- 2022
9. On Bivariate Nadarajah-Haghighi Distribution derived from Farlie-Gumbel-Morgenstern copula in the Presence of Covariates
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Aliyu, Yakubu, primary and Usman, Umar, additional
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- 2023
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10. Univariate and Bivariate Log-Topp-Leone Distribution Using Censored and Uncensored Datasets.
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Usman, Abubakar, Ishaq, Aliyu Ismail, Suleiman, Ahmad Abubakar, Othman, Mahmod, Daud, Hanita, and Aliyu, Yakubu
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UNIVARIATE analysis ,BIVARIATE analysis ,CUMULATIVE distribution function ,HAZARD function (Statistics) ,PROBABILITY density function - Abstract
The univariate Topp-Leone distribution introduced by with closed forms of the cumulative distribution function, i.e., [0, 1], was extended to an unbounded limit called the log-Topp-Leone distribution, where the shapes of the hazard function can increase, decrease or remain constant; therefore, this distribution can serve as an alternative distribution to the gamma, Weibull and exponential distributions. The bivariate form of this proposed distribution was introduced by joining the probability density function using three distinct copulas. The MLE, IFM and Bayesian estimation methods were employed to estimate the parameters. The Plackett copula was the best when using the MLE and IFM estimation methods, while the Clayton copula was the best when using the Bayesian method. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2023
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11. Dynamical Analysis on the Transmission of Pertussis with Maternally Derived Immunity
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Ahmad Izani Md. Ismail, Farah Aini Abdullah, Aisha Aliyu Yakubu, and Yazariah Mohd Yatim
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Statistics and Probability ,education.field_of_study ,General Mathematics ,Population ,Cell biology ,law.invention ,Transmission (mechanics) ,Immunity ,law ,Compartment (pharmacokinetics) ,education ,Infected population ,Basic reproduction number ,Mathematics - Abstract
A susceptible-infected-recovered compartmental model incorporating maternally derived immunity compartment is analyzed in this study. The stability of the pertussis-disease-free and endemic equilibrium is studied. The basic reproduction number is obtained and its behavior analyzed by varying parameters. Numerical simulations indicated that when the waning parameter is increased, the frequency at which the population attains stability varies. However, the infected population does not go extinct even at equilibrium.
- Published
- 2020
12. A systematic review on the prevalence of multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus from milk and milk products in Nigeria
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Aliyu, Yakubu, primary, Reuben, Rine Christopher, additional, Abdullahi, Isa Obansa, additional, Olayinka, Busayo Olalekan, additional, and Abdullahi, Muhammad Shamusuddeen, additional
- Published
- 2022
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13. Nadarajah-Haghighi Model for Survival Data With Long Term Survivors in the Presence of Right Censored Data
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Usman, Umar, primary, Suleiman, Shamsuddeen, additional, Magaji Arkilla, Bello, additional, and Aliyu, Yakubu, additional
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- 2021
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14. Diabetes and COVID-19 comorbidity: Matters arising and public health implications
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Rine Christopher Reuben, Hafsat Abdulkarim, Jamil Hassan Abdulkarim, Faisal Muhammad, Aliyu Yakubu, and Lillian Yami Adogo
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medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Public health ,Inflammation ,medicine.disease ,Comorbidity ,Discontinuation ,Diabetes mellitus ,Epidemiology ,Pandemic ,medicine ,Global health ,medicine.symptom ,Intensive care medicine ,business - Abstract
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused significant public health emergency globally. Although the clinical manifestation of COVID-19 is heterogeneous with flu-like symptoms to acute pneumonia and multiple organ failure, its risk, severity and mortality have been associated with diabetes and other non-communicable chronic diseases. Accumulated evidence from emerging epidemiological data has shown enormous global public health concern with hypothetical association existing between COVID-19 and diabetes. Possible mechanisms recently explored as underlying association between COVID-19 and diabetes are hyperglycemia, chronic inflammation, impairment of immune response, increased and prolonged coagulation activity and rapid pancreatic damage by SARS-CoV-2. Furthermore, the discontinuation of angiotensin receptor blockers or angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) in individuals with diabetes due to COVID-19 has not been scientifically concluded. The burden associated with COVID-19 and diabetes comorbidity may exacerbate this pandemic, especially in developing countries. However, early diagnosis, comprehension and management of these comorbidities may contribute to better outcomes, hence mitigating severe clinical complications and mortalities.
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- 2021
15. Global stability analysis of pertussis transmission dynamics with maternally derived immunity compartment
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Yazariah Mohd Yatim, Farah Aini Abdullah, Aisha Aliyu Yakubu, and Ahmad Izani Md. Ismail
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Transmission (telecommunications) ,Immunity ,Chemistry ,Dynamics (mechanics) ,Biophysics ,Compartment (pharmacokinetics) - Published
- 2021
16. Analysis and numerical solution of fractional order control of COVID-19 using Laplace Adomian decomposition method expansion
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Farah Aini Abdullah, Mohammed Baba Abdullahi, and Aisha Aliyu Yakubu
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Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) ,Laplace transform ,Applied mathematics ,Fractional-order control ,Adomian decomposition method ,Mathematics - Published
- 2021
17. Improved conjugate gradient method for nonlinear system of equations
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Mohammed Yusuf Waziri, Auwal Bala Abubakar, and Aliyu Yakubu Yusuf
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Line search ,Property (programming) ,Computer science ,Applied Mathematics ,010102 general mathematics ,010103 numerical & computational mathematics ,Type (model theory) ,01 natural sciences ,Computational Mathematics ,Conjugate gradient method ,Convergence (routing) ,Benchmark (computing) ,Convex combination ,0101 mathematics ,Algorithm ,Descent (mathematics) - Abstract
In this paper, we propose a hybrid conjugate gradient (CG) method based on the approach of convex combination of Fletcher–Reeves (FR) and Polak–Ribiere–Polyak (PRP) parameters, and Quasi-Newton’s update. This is made possible by using self-scaling memory-less Broyden’s update together with a hybrid direction consisting of two CG parameters. However, an important property of the new algorithm is that, it generates a descent search direction via non-monotone type line search. The global convergence of the algorithm is established under appropriate conditions. Finally, numerical experiments on some benchmark test problems, demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm over some existing alternatives.
- Published
- 2020
18. 8. ‘Don’t say it in public’: Contestations and negotiations in northern Nigerian Muslim cyberspace
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Muhammad Muhsin Ibrahim and Aliyu Yakubu Yusuf
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Negotiation ,Political science ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Media studies ,Cyberspace ,media_common - Published
- 2020
19. Dynamical analysis of pertussis with maternally derived immunity
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Ahmad Izani Md. Ismail, Farah Aini Abdullah, Aisha Aliyu Yakubu, and Yazariah Mohd Yatim
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Vaccination ,Equilibrium point ,High rate ,Bifurcation theory ,Transmission (medicine) ,Immunity ,medicine ,Applied mathematics ,Biology ,medicine.disease ,Basic reproduction number ,Whooping cough - Abstract
Pertussis (whooping cough) is a high incidence contagious respiratory disease which continues to be a major public health concern in both developed and developing countries. Its reemergence has been particularly recorded despite high rates of vaccination. In this paper, a nonlinear mathematical model for the transmission dynamics of pertussis (whooping cough) with maternally derived immunity is studied. The basic reproduction number for both disease free and endemic equilibrium is obtained using the next generation method. The stability of the equilibrium points is analyzed and bifurcation theory is used to observe the behavior of the stability of the system. Numerical simulations of the nonlinear differential equations were carried out using Mathematica and relevant results are displayed.
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- 2020
20. Uptake of Family Planning Services Among Refugees in South-South Nigeria: The Impact of Medical Outreaches
- Author
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Joseph Afe, Abayomi, primary, Araoyinbo, Idowu, additional, Aliyu, Yakubu, additional, Alabi, Olanrewaju, additional, Karungi, Jacque, additional, Takou, Polycap, additional, and Adah, Theresa, additional
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
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21. Inferences on the Weibull Exponentiated Exponential Distribution and Applications
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Usman, Umar, primary, Shamsuddeen, Suleiman, additional, Magaji Arkilla, Bello, additional, and Aliyu, Yakubu, additional
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
22. A systematic review on the prevalence of multidrugresistant Staphylococcus aureus from milk and milk products in Nigeria.
- Author
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Aliyu, Yakubu, Reuben, Rine Christopher, Abdullahi, Isa Obansa, Olayinka, Busayo Olalekan, and Abdullahi, Muhammad Shamusuddeen
- Subjects
- *
MULTIDRUG resistance , *STAPHYLOCOCCUS aureus , *DAIRY products , *DRUG resistance in bacteria - Abstract
The reports of increasing occurrence of multidrugresistant (MDR) Staphylococcus aureus from milk and milk products across Nigeria constitute a significant public health threat. This study systematically reviewed the prevalence of MDR S. aureus in milk and milk products from all the geopolitical zones in Nigeria. Extensive literature search through African Journal Online, Google Scholar, Google, Semantic Scholar, PubMed, and Scopus was conducted. Articles published between August 8, 2007 and May 4, 2020 were included in the study and evaluated according to geopolitical zones where such studies were conducted. Of the 46 articles gathered, 28 were selected. The highest and lowest prevalence of MDR S. aureus recorded were 100% and 3.21% respectively. The phenotypic patterns of antibiotic resistance as evaluated from the studies examined consisted of different antibiotics combinations with multiple antibiotic resistance (MAR) indices =0.2. Furthermore, antibiotic resistance gene mecA was the dominant antibiotic resistance gene detected from S. aureus isolates exhibiting phenotypic resistance to the antibiotics tested. The high occurrence of MDR S. aureus in milk and milk products in Nigeria is worrisome, however, there was under-reporting or unavailable reports from some geopolitical zones. The MAR index > 2.0 recorded from the majority of the studies depicts the over use and/or misuse of antibiotics in Nigeria. The fight against MDR S. aureus should be holistic, involving the relevant authorities and stakeholders through the one health perspective which would ensure food safety and improve public health. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
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23. Proanthocyanidins supplemented diet alter anti-aging-markers and improved lifespan inDrosophila melanogastermodel
- Author
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Jaafaru, Mohammed Sani, Muhammad, Suleiman Alhaji, Mohammed, Zainab Kasim, Aliyu, Yakubu, and Razis, Ahmad Faizal Abdull
- Abstract
Background: It is unequivocally believed that phenolics and flavonoids from fruits and vegetables hold robust prevention potentials against age-related disease development through their abundant hydroxyl groups. This study explored the potential neuromuscular enhancement and anti-aging effects of dietary supplemented proanthocyanidins-rich fraction from Tamarindus indicaon Drosophila melanogastermodel. One- to three-day-old male and female D. melanogasterwere fed with a proanthocyanidins-rich fraction-supplemented diet for 7 days at two different concentrations. Following the effective dose determination, longevity assay (rate of survival), behavioral assay (negative geotaxis and eclosion), and biochemical assays (aging and antioxidant enzymes activities) were conducted to assess the fraction’s longevity, antioxidant, and anti-aging effects on D. melanogastermodel. Result: The results showed a significant (p< 0.05) improvement in the rate of emergence and lifespan of the flies fed with proanthocyanidins-rich fraction-supplemented diet at both concentrations (1.5 mg/g and 2.5 mg/g) compared to the normal control. A significant decrease in acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity and the level of caspase-3 and caspase-9 were observed in the D. melanogasterflies fed with the fraction-containing diet when compared with the normal control. The supplemented diet also significantly increases the activity of catalase, superoxide dismutase (SOD), and glutathione-s-transferase (GST) in a concentration-dependent manner but not nicotinamide quinone oxidoreductase one (NQO1) in D. melanogasterupon comparison with the normal control. Conclusion: The observable changes in the experiment were attributed to the T. indica-derived proanthocyanidins, flavonoids with robust biological activities. The flavonoid-rich fraction proved its potential by enhancing the antioxidant system in D. melanogastervia the increase in the activities of some of the phase II antioxidant enzymes. The present study provides more insights into the wider perspectives of societies on the use of plant-derived natural compounds as the potential approach toward prevention against aging and age-related morbidities which enhance wellness and the quality of life in humans and animals.
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
24. Going Beyond Boundaries: There is a Way and the Use of English Medium in Hausa Film Industry
- Author
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Ibrahim, Muhammad Muhsin, primary and Yusuf, Aliyu Yakubu, additional
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. Going Beyond Boundaries: There is a Way and the Use of English Medium in Hausa Film Industry
- Author
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Ibrahim, Muhammad Muhsin, Yusuf, Aliyu Yakubu, Ibrahim, Muhammad Muhsin, and Yusuf, Aliyu Yakubu
- Abstract
Since its inception in 1990, Kannywood, the Northern Nigerian film industry, produced films only in Hausa, the dominant language of the region. The film, There is a Way (2016, dir. Falalu A. Dorayi) has recently debuted a new genre in the English language in the industry. However, the place of English or any non African language in African arts (film, inclusive) is a topic of scholarly debate, especially within the discourse of postcolonial studies. Many pan-African writers and critics query the justification of that as the language is, they argue, foreign to African audience and is used only by and for the elites. Kannywood filmmakers, nevertheless, claim that theirs is rather a response to the Southern Nigerian filmmakers whose industry, Nollywood is enormously successful and far ahead for, among other reasons, their use of English. This paper attempts an evaluation of the English language and the subtitle of the film in question, to access the success or otherwise of its narrative essence.
- Published
- 2018
26. Physicochemical and Microbiological Parameters of Water from Rivers in Keffi, Central Nigeria
- Author
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Reuben, Rine, primary, Gyar, Silas, additional, and Aliyu, Yakubu, additional
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. The beta-burr type v distribution: its properties and application to real life data
- Author
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Garba Dikko, Hussaini, primary, Aliyu, Yakubu, additional, and Alfa, Saidu, additional
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Prevalence of obesity and outcome of weight loss on reproduction: A study among women attending infertility clinic in Zaria, Northern Nigeria
- Author
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Adesiyun, AdebiyiGbadebo, primary, Aliyu, Yakubu, additional, Avidime, Solomon, additional, and Randawa, AbdullahiJibril, additional
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. A cubic autocatalytic reaction in a continuous stirred tank reactor
- Author
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Yazariah Mohd Yatim and Aisha Aliyu Yakubu
- Subjects
Hopf bifurcation ,symbols.namesake ,Steady state ,Chemistry ,Saddle point ,symbols ,Continuous stirred-tank reactor ,Thermodynamics ,Inflow ,Chemical reactor ,Stability (probability) ,Bifurcation - Abstract
In the present study, the dynamics of the cubic autocatalytic reaction model in a continuous stirred tank reactor with linear autocatalyst decay is studied. This model describes the behavior of two chemicals (reactant and autocatalyst) flowing into the tank reactor. The behavior of the model is studied analytically and numerically. The steady state solutions are obtained for two cases, i.e. with the presence of an autocatalyst and its absence in the inflow. In the case with an autocatalyst, the model has a stable steady state. While in the case without an autocatalyst, the model exhibits three steady states, where one of the steady state is stable, the second is a saddle point while the last is spiral node. The last steady state losses stability through Hopf bifurcation and the location is determined. The physical interpretations of the results are also presented.
- Published
- 2015
30. Bayesian estimation of the shape parameter of generalized Rayleigh distribution under non-informative prior
- Author
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Aliyu, Yakubu, primary and Yahaya, Abubakar, additional
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. Knowledge and attitude towards child adoption among women in Zaria, northern Nigeria
- Author
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Avidime, Solomon, primary, Idris, Hadiza, additional, Isaac, Nathaniel, additional, Ojabo, Austin, additional, Ozed-Williams, C, additional, Sullyman, Kokori, additional, Adesiyun, AdebiyiGbadebo, additional, Aliyu, Yakubu, additional, and Ameh, Nkeiruka, additional
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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