1. Ficolin‐1 gene ( FCN1 ) −144 C/A polymorphism is associated with adverse outcome of severe pneumonia in the under‐five Egyptian children: A multicenter study
- Author
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Mohamed A. Elkoumi, Sawsan H. Abdellatif, Dalia S. Fahmy, Sherif F Osman, A.A. Soliman, Naglaa F Boraey, Mohamed I. Alanwar, Nevin M. Waked, Rabab M. Saleh, Ahmed Salah, Alaa A. Sobieh, Mohamed A M Ibrahim, Sahbaa F. M. Hafez, Mohammed Soliman, Ahmed A. Elhewala, Mohamed Sayed Fahim, Naglaa A. Elshehawy, Adel M. Abdou, Nagwa E. Akeel, Ahmed A. Emam, Marwa M. Abdel-Aziz, Faisal Y. Mohamed, Ahmed Sherif, Mohamed H. Mashali, NourEldin M. Abdelaal, Amira A Abd El-Rahman Mosbah, Nancy M S Zeidan, Manal A. A. Youssef, Shaimaa S. A. Elashkar, Mervat T. Zakaria, Mustafa I.A. Hashem, Yasser Sedky, Ahmed A. Elshehawy, Mohamed M Shehab, Anas M. Elshreif, Mai M. Malek, and Abdelrahman A. A. Ahmed
- Subjects
Male ,Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Genotype ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ,Gastroenterology ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Risk Factors ,Lectins ,030225 pediatrics ,Internal medicine ,Odds Ratio ,medicine ,Humans ,Genetic Predisposition to Disease ,Prospective Studies ,Allele ,Promoter Regions, Genetic ,Under-five ,business.industry ,Infant ,Pneumonia ,Odds ratio ,Confidence interval ,Child mortality ,030228 respiratory system ,Child, Preschool ,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health ,Egypt ,Female ,Gene polymorphism ,business ,Ficolin - Abstract
BACKGROUND Pneumonia is the foremost cause of child death worldwide. M-ficolin is encoded by the FCN1 gene and represents a novel link between innate and adaptive immunity. OBJECTIVES To investigate the FCN1 -144 C/A (rs10117466) polymorphism as a potential marker for pneumonia severity and adverse outcome namely complications or mortality in the under-five Egyptian children. METHODS This was a prospective multicenter study that included 620 children hospitalized with World Health Organization-defined severe pneumonia and 620 matched healthy control children. Polymorphism rs10117466 of the FCN1 gene promoter was analyzed by PCR-SSP, while serum M-ficolin levels were assessed by ELISA. RESULTS The FCN1 A/A genotype and A allele at the -144 position were more frequently observed in patients compared to the control children (43.4% vs 27.6%; odds ratio [OR]: 1.62; [95% confidence interval {CI}: 1.18-2.2]; for the A/A genotype) and (60.8% vs 52.5%; OR: 1.4; [95% CI: 1.19-1.65]; for the A allele); P
- Published
- 2020
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