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Fahad Alsohime,1– 3,* Mohamad-Hani Temsah,1,2,4,* Ayman Al-Eyadhy,1,2 Sanaa Ghulman,2 Haytam Mosleh,2 Omar Alsohime4,5 1Pediatric Department, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 2Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 3Clinical Skills & Simulation Center, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 4Prince Abdullah Ben Khalid Celiac Disease Research Chair, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 5Regulation and Registration Support Department, Medical Devices Sector, Saudi Food and Drug Authority, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Fahad AlsohimePediatric Department, College of Medicine, King Saud University, P. O. Box 2925, Riyadh, 11461, Saudi ArabiaTel +966 507479291Email dr.fahad.alsohime@gmail.comPurpose: Special technical issues associated with the function and maintenance of medical devices arise in intensive care units (ICUs). This study explored the level of comfort of ICU staff in dealing with selected equipment, the factors that are associated with the staff’s ease of adaptation to new technologies, and the role of technical support staff.Patients and Methods: This is a single-center cross-sectional questionnaire-based survey that was conducted in February 2018 and targeted nurses working in the ICUs of King Saud University Medical City in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.Results: Among the 297 nurses who completed the survey, almost all of the respondents (99.3%) were aware of the ICU equipment preventive maintenance program. Most of the nurses had received training on how to use infusion pumps (96.2%), cardiac monitoring systems (78.0%), and cardiac defibrillation devices (73.9%). Sixty nurses (20.2%) indicated that at least one super user was available for at least one device. About half of the staff reported one device whose user manual was available. Most nurses reported having no resources reg

Mohamad-Hani Temsah,1,2,* Noura Abouammoh,1,3,* Ahmed Ashry,2 Ayman Al-Eyadhy,1,2 Ali Alhaboob,1,2 Fahad Alsohime,1,2 Mohammed Almazyad,1,2 Majed Alabdulhafid,1,2 Reem Temsah,4 Fadi Aljamaan,1,5 Amr Jamal,1,3,6 Rabih Halwani,7,8 Khalid Alhasan,1,2 Jaffar A Al-Tawfiq,9– 11 Mazin Barry1,12 1College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 2Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University Medical City, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 3Department of Family and Community Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 4College of Pharmacy, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 5Critical Care Department, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 6Evidence-Based Health Care & Knowledge Translation Research Chair, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 7Sharjah Institute for Medical Research, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates; 8Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates; 9Specialty Internal Medicine and Quality Department, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia; 10Infectious Disease Division, Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA; 11Infectious Disease Division, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; 12Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University and King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Amr Jamal Email amrjamal@ksu.edu.saObjective: A key measure to mitigate coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been social distancing. Incorporating video-conferencing applications in the patient handover process between healthcare workers can enhance social distancing while maintaining handover elements. This study describes pediatric intens

Mohamad-Hani Temsah,1,2,* Noura Abouammoh,2,3,* Ayman Al-Eyadhy,1,2 Yazed AlRuthia,4,5 Marwah Hassounah,3 Fahad Alsohime,1,2 Ali Alhaboob,1,2 Mohammed Almazyad,1,2 Majed Alabdulhafid,1,2 Fadi Aljamaan,2,6 Khalid Alhasan,1,2 Amr Jamal2,3,7 1Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 2King Saud University Medical City, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 3Family and Community Medicine Department, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 4Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 5Pharmacoeconomics Research Unit, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 6Department of Critical Care, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 7Evidence-Based Health Care & Knowledge Translation Research Chair, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Amr Jamal Email amrjamal@ksu.edu.saBackground: Several factors influence patients’ length of stay (LOS) in pediatric intensive care units (PICUs). This study explored the factors and cost associated with long LOS among pediatric patient population across various PICUs and pediatric surgical cardiac intensive care units (SCICUs).Methods: This is a multi-center concurrent mixed-methods study that was conducted in different PICUs and SCICUs in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The units’ leaders were qualitatively interviewed to explore the potential factors contributing to long LOSs in PICUs and SCICUs, and deductive content analysis was used. Microcosting was utilized to estimate the inpatient costs for a sample of long-stay patients (LSPs) and the potential cost savings if those patients were transferred to step-down care units (SDUs) for those who stayed ≥ 60 days.Results: Ten (90%) leaders of PICUs and SCICUs who were invited had participated. Changing the admission criteria