1. ReaxFF reactive force field for molecular dynamics simulations of liquid Cu and Zr metals.
- Author
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Huang, H. S., Ai, L. Q., van Duin, A. C. T., Chen, M., and Lü, Y. J.
- Subjects
- *
MOLECULAR force constants , *MOLECULAR dynamics , *EQUATIONS of state , *THERMOPHYSICAL properties , *CRYSTAL surfaces - Abstract
We develop a ReaxFF reactive force field used for the molecular dynamics simulations of thermophysical properties of liquid Cu and Zr metals. The ReaxFF parameters are optimized by fitting to the first-principles density-functional calculations on the equations of state for bulk crystal structures and surface energies. To validate the force field, we compare the ReaxFF results with those from experiments and embedded-atom-method (EAM) potentials. We demonstrate that the present ReaxFF force field well represents structural characteristics and diffusion behaviors of elemental Cu and Zr up to high-temperature liquid regions. It reasonably reproduces the thermodynamic processes associated with crystal-liquid interface. In particular, the equilibrium melting temperatures show better agreement with experimental measurements than the results from EAM potentials. The ReaxFF reactive force field method exhibits a good transferability to the nonreactive processes of liquid systems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
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