28 results on '"Ahmet Baykal"'
Search Results
2. Dominant frequency analysis of EEG reveals brain's response during injury and recovery.
- Author
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Vaibhava Goel, Ansgar Brambrink, Ahmet Baykal, Raymond C. Koehler, Daniel F. Hanley, and Nitish V. Thakor
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- 1996
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3. Distribution of aortic mechanical prosthetic valve closure sound model parameters on the surface of the chest.
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Ahmet Baykal, Yusuf Ziya Ider, and Hayrettin Koymen
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- 1995
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4. The pseudoharmonic oscillator energy spectrum
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Ahmet Baykal and Melek Baykal
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General Physics and Astronomy - Abstract
The solution to the one dimensional Schrodinger equation for the potential of type x 2 + αx −2, for positive values of the constant α is discussed using an operator method by factorizing the Hamiltonian.
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- 2022
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5. Leontiasis ossea
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Nicholson S. Chadwick and Ahmet Baykal
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- 2017
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6. A derivation of Weyl-Lanczos equations
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Ahmet Baykal, Burak Ünal, 0-Belirlenecek, and Baykal, A., Department of Physics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, Merkez Yerleşke, Bor yolu üzeri, Niğde, 51240, Turkey -- Ünal, B., Department of Physics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, Merkez Yerleşke, Bor yolu üzeri, Niğde, 51240, Turkey
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Weyl tensor ,Physics ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Complex system ,General Physics and Astronomy ,FOS: Physical sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,Curvature ,01 natural sciences ,Physics::History of Physics ,0-Belirlenecek ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,Lanczos resampling ,symbols.namesake ,Quadratic equation ,0103 physical sciences ,Lanczos tensor ,symbols ,Mathematics::Representation Theory ,010303 astronomy & astrophysics ,Exterior algebra ,Lagrangian ,Mathematical physics - Abstract
The Lanczos potential for the Weyl tensor is derived from a quadratic curvature Lagrangian by making use of the exterior algebra of forms and the variational principles with constraints., Published version, typos fixed, 14 pages, 42 references
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- 2018
7. Abbott-Deser energy in connection with Thirring's superpotentials
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Ahmet Baykal, Tekin Dereli, Baykal, A., Nigde Omer Halisdemir University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Department of Physics Bor Yolu Üzeri, Merkez kampüs, Nigde, 51240, Turkey -- Dereli, T., Department of Physics, College of Sciences, Ko University, Sariyer, Istanbul, 34450, Turkey, and 0-Belirlenecek
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Physics ,Spacetime ,Differential form ,General Physics and Astronomy ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Cosmological constant ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,0-Belirlenecek ,Connection (mathematics) ,Einstein field equations ,Spin connection ,Algebra over a field ,Energy (signal processing) ,Mathematical physics - Abstract
We linearize vacuum Einstein field equations with a cosmological constant around a curved background to elaborate on the reconstruction of the Abbott-Deser charges and incorporate a spin connection into the definition using the algebra of differential forms on a given curved background spacetime., Comment: Published version, 6 pages, formatted using EPL class files
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- 2018
8. pp-waves in modi ed gravity
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Ahmet Baykal, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi, and Ahmet Baykal
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General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,Uygulamalı ,Fizik - Abstract
The family of metrics corresponding to the plane-fronted gravitational waves with parallel propagation,commonly referred to as the family of pp-wave metrics, is studied in the context of various modi ed gravitational modelsin a self-contained and coherent manner by using a variant of the null coframe formulation of Newman and Penrose andthe exterior algebra of differential forms on pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.
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- 2016
9. Headaches and hemiparesis in an immunocompetent inmate
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Ahmet Baykal, Christine E. Fuller, Knarik Arkun, Hope Richard, Kimberly Stogner-Underwood, and Andrea Gilbert Jelinek
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Pediatrics ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,General Medicine ,Neuropathology ,Pathology and Forensic Medicine ,Hemiparesis ,Medicine ,Neurology (clinical) ,Cerebral Phaeohyphomycosis ,medicine.symptom ,Headaches ,business - Abstract
© 2013 Japanese Society of Neuropathology. This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Jelinek, A. G., Fuller, C., Baykal, A., Stogner-Underwood, K., Richard, H. and Arkun, K. (2014), Headaches and hemiparesis in an immunocompetent inmate. Neuropathology, 34: 314-317, which has been published in final form at doi: 10.1111/ neup.12084. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance With Wiley Terms and Conditions for self-archiving.
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- 2013
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10. Impulsive gravitational waves in general massive 3D gravity
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Tekin Dereli, Ahmet Baykal, 0-Belirlenecek, Baykal, A., Department of Physics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Nigde Ömer Halisdemir University, Merkez Yerleşke, Nigde, 51240, Turkey, Department of Physics, College of Sciences, Koç University, Sarlyer, Istanbul, 34450, Turkey -- Dereli, T., Department of Physics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Nigde Ömer Halisdemir University, Merkez Yerleşke, Nigde, 51240, Turkey, Department of Physics, College of Sciences, Koç University, Sarlyer, Istanbul, 34450, Turkey, Dereli, Dündar Tekin (ORCID 0000-0002-6244-6054 & YÖK ID 201358), Baykal, A., College of Sciences, and Department of Physics
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Physics ,Gravity (chemistry) ,Differential form ,Gravitational wave ,FOS: Physical sciences ,3-Dimensional space-times ,Gauge-theories ,Dimensions ,Sitter ,Mechanics ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,Type (model theory) ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,0-Belirlenecek ,De Sitter universe ,Minkowski space ,Exterior algebra ,Mathematical physics - Abstract
Impulsive, non-diverging, Petrov-Segre type N gravitational wave solutions to a general massive three-dimensional gravity in the de Sitter, anti-de Sitter and flat Minkowski backgrounds are constructed in a unified manner by using the exterior algebra of differential forms., Published version
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- 2017
11. Linearized gravity in terms of differential forms
- Author
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Ahmet Baykal, Tekin Dereli, Dereli, Dündar Tekin (ORCID 0000-0002-6244-6054 & YÖK ID 201358), Baykal, Ahmet, College of Sciences, and Department of Physics
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Physics ,Spacetime ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Differential form ,Complex system ,FOS: Physical sciences ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Perturbation (astronomy) ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,01 natural sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,Gravitational field ,Linearized gravity ,0103 physical sciences ,Minkowski space ,010306 general physics ,Exterior algebra ,Mathematical physics - Abstract
A technique to linearize gravitational field equations is developed in which the perturbation metric coefficients are treated as second rank, symmetric, 1-form fields belonging to the Minkowski background spacetime by using the exterior algebra of differential forms., Comment: 17 pages, 56 references, typos fixed, published version
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- 2017
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12. Modified Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity: Riemann-Cartan and Pseudo-Riemannian cases
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Ahmet Baykal, Hatice Özer, Özgür Delice, 0-Belirlenecek, [Ozer, Hatice] Istanbul Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, TR-34134 Istanbul, Turkey -- [Baykal, Ahmet] Nigde Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Dept Phys, TR-51240 Nigde, Turkey -- [Delice, Ozgur] Marmara Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Dept Phys, TR-34722 Istanbul, Turkey, Ozer, Hatice, Baykal, Ahmet, and Delice, Ozgur
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General Physics and Astronomy ,FOS: Physical sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,Curvature ,01 natural sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,symbols.namesake ,Parameterized post-Newtonian formalism ,INFLATION ,Gauss–Bonnet gravity ,De Sitter universe ,Quantum mechanics ,0103 physical sciences ,FIELD-EQUATIONS ,010306 general physics ,Mathematical physics ,Coupling constant ,Minimal coupling ,Physics ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,0-Belirlenecek ,Dirac spinor ,symbols ,Mathematics::Differential Geometry ,Scalar field ,TENSOR - Abstract
WOS: 000382366800003, A modified Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity in four dimensions where the quadratic Gauss-Bonnet term is coupled to a scalar field is considered. The field equations of the model are obtained by variational methods by making use of the constrained first-order formalism covering both pseudo-Riemannian and non-Riemannian cases. In the pseudo-Riemannian case, the Lagrange multiplier forms, which impose the vanishing torsion constraint, are eliminated in favor of the remaining fields and the resulting metric field equations are expressed in terms of the double dual curvature 2-form. In the non-Riemannian case with torsion, the field equations are expressed in terms of the pseudo-Riemannian quantities by a perturbative scheme valid for a weak coupling constant. It is shown that, for both cases, the model admits a maximally symmetric de Sitter solution with non-trivial scalar field. Minimal coupling of a Dirac spinor to the Gauss-Bonnet modified gravity is also discussed briefly.
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- 2016
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13. Generalized Sparling–Thirring form in the Brans–Dicke theory
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Özgür Delice, Ahmet Baykal, Baykal, Ahmet, and Delice, Ozgur
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Physics ,Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,MACHS PRINCIPLE ,Superpotential ,Frame (networking) ,Expression (computer science) ,ENERGY-MOMENTUM ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,symbols.namesake ,Vacuum solution (general relativity) ,CONSERVATION-LAWS ,GRAVITY ,Brans–Dicke theory ,symbols ,Order (group theory) ,Einstein ,RELATIVISTIC THEORY ,Engineering (miscellaneous) ,Formal description ,Mathematical physics - Abstract
The definition of the Sparling-Thirring form is extended to the Brans-Dicke theory. By writing the Brans-Dicke field equations in a formally Maxwell-like form, a superpotential and a corresponding pseudo energy-momentum form are defined. The general energy expression provided by the superpotential in the Jordan frame is discussed in relation to the corresponding expression in the Einstein frame. In order to substantiate its formal definition, the generalized Sparling-Thirring form is used to calculate the energy for the spherically symmetric vacuum solution in the Brans-Dicke theory., Comment: Revtex 4.1, 20 pages
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- 2015
14. Letter: Riemannian Metric of the Invariance Quantum Group of the Fermion Algebra
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Metin Arik and Ahmet Baykal
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Algebra ,Physics ,symbols.namesake ,Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,Metric signature ,symbols ,Fundamental theorem of Riemannian geometry ,Isometry (Riemannian geometry) ,Fubini–Study metric ,Levi-Civita connection ,Pseudo-Riemannian manifold ,Fisher information metric ,Statistical manifold - Abstract
We calculate the bi-invariant metric of FIO(2), the inhomogeneous invariance quantum group of the fermion algebra. We find that this metric is identical to that of the bi-invariant metric of GL(2, R) ≃ ℝ+ × SU (1, 1). However, the quantum group manifold is restricted to a region of the GL(2, R) manifold.
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- 2003
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15. pp-waves in modified gravity
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Ahmet Baykal
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Physics ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Gravitational wave ,Differential form ,General relativity ,Coframe ,Null (mathematics) ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Classical general relativity,Einstein--Maxwell spacetimes,spacetimes with fluids,radiation or classical fields,wave propagation and interactions,modified theories of gravity,Chern-Simons gauge theory,exact solutions ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Context (language use) ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,01 natural sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,Gravitation ,0103 physical sciences ,010306 general physics ,Exterior algebra ,Mathematical physics - Abstract
The family of metrics corresponding to the plane-fronted gravitational waves with parallel propagation, commonly referred to as the family of pp-wave metrics, is studied in the context of various modified gravitational models in a self-contained and coherent manner by using a variant of the null coframe formulation of Newman and Penrose and the exterior algebra of differential forms on pseudo-Riemannian manifolds., Comment: References updated. Additions/corrections have been made. 70 pages
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- 2015
- Full Text
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16. Nonminimally coupled Einstein-Maxwell model in a non-Riemann spacetime with torsion
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Ahmet Baykal, Tekin Dereli, 0-Belirlenecek, Dereli, Dündar Tekin (ORCID 0000-0002-6244-6054 & YÖK ID 201358), Baykal, Ahmet, College of Sciences, Department of Physics, Dereli, Tekin -- 0000-0002-6244-6054, and [Baykal, Ahmet] Nigde Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Dept Phys, TR-51240 Bor Yolu, Nigde, Turkey -- [Dereli, Tekin] Koc Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Phys, TR-34450 Istanbul, Turkey
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Electromagnetic field ,Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Spacetime ,Maxwell's equations in curved spacetime ,Astronomy and astrophysics ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Torsion (mechanics) ,Classical field theory ,Inhomogeneous electromagnetic wave equation ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,Spherically symmetric-solutions ,Kaluza-Klein reduction ,Electromagnetic-fields ,Gravity ,Equations ,Couplings ,Photons ,System ,Time ,Particles and fields ,0-Belirlenecek ,Classical mechanics ,Tensor ,Mathematics::Differential Geometry ,Electromagnetic tensor - Abstract
A system of field equations for an Einstein-Maxwell model with $RF^2$-type nonminimal coupling in a non-Riemannian space-time with a non-vanishing torsion is derived and the resulting field equations are expressed in terms of the Riemannian quantities based on a metric with a Lorentzian signature. The torsion is generated by the gradients of the electromagnetic field invariants. An electromagnetic constitutive tensor is introduced in the formulation of the field equations., 1+10 pages, minor corrections to the text, published version
- Published
- 2015
17. Gravitational wave solutions of quadratic curvature gravity using a null coframe formulation
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Ahmet Baykal, Baykal, Ahmet, and Nigde Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Dept Phys, TR-51240 Nigde, Turkey
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Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Gravity (chemistry) ,Spinor ,Gravitational wave ,Null (mathematics) ,Coframe ,FOS: Physical sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,Type (model theory) ,Curvature ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,0-Belirlenecek ,Quadratic equation ,Classical mechanics - Abstract
WOS: 000334308800010, Quadratic curvature gravity equations are projected to a complex null coframe by using the algebra of exterior forms and expressed in terms of the spinor quantities defined originally by Newman and Penrose. As an application, a new family of impulsive gravitational wave solutions propagating in various Petrov type D backgrounds is introduced.
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- 2014
18. Variational derivatives of gravitational actions
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Ahmet Baykal, Baykal, Ahmet, and [Baykal, Ahmet] Nigde Univ, Fac Sci & Lett, Dept Phys, TR-51240 Nigde, Turkey
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Physics ,Complex system ,FOS: Physical sciences ,General Physics and Astronomy ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,0-Belirlenecek ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,Gravitation ,Formalism (philosophy of mathematics) ,symbols.namesake ,Lagrange multiplier ,symbols ,Functional derivative ,Field equation ,Mathematical physics - Abstract
WOS: 000326051200002, A method of calculation for the constrained variational derivatives for gravitational actions in the pseudo-Riemannian case is proposed as a practical variant of the first-order formalism with constraints. The proposed method calculation is then used to derive the metric field equations for a generic f (R) model.
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- 2013
19. Quadratic curvature gravity with second order trace and massive gravity models in three dimensions
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Ahmet Baykal, Nigde Univ, Fac Sci & Letters, Dept Phys, TR-51240 Nigde, Turkey, and Baykal, Ahmet
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Physics ,Quadratic curvature gravity ,Gravity (chemistry) ,Trace (linear algebra) ,Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,Mathematical analysis ,FOS: Physical sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,Curvature ,Schouten tensor ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,Massive gravity models ,Massive gravity ,Quadratic equation ,Square root ,Orthonormal basis ,Variational techniques - Abstract
The quadratic curvature lagrangians having metric field equations with second order trace are constructed relative to an orthonormal coframe. In $n>4$ dimensions, pure quadratic curvature lagrangian having second order trace constructed contains three free parameters in the most general case. The fourth order field equations of some of these models, in arbitrary dimensions, are cast in a particular form using the Schouten tensor. As a consequence, the field equations for the New massive gravity theory are related to those of the Topologically massive gravity. In particular, the conditions under which the latter is "square root" of the former are presented., 24 pages, to appear in GRG
- Published
- 2012
20. Energy definition for quadratic curvature gravities
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Ahmet Baykal, Nigde Univ, Dept Phys, Fac Sci & Letters, TR-51240 Nigde, Turkey, and Baykal, Ahmet
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Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Charge (physics) ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,Expression (computer science) ,Curvature ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,0-Belirlenecek ,Gravitation ,Quadratic equation ,Massive gravity ,Classical mechanics ,Mathematics::Differential Geometry ,Conserved current ,Energy (signal processing) - Abstract
A conserved current for generic quadratic curvature gravitational models is defined, and it is shown that, at the linearized level, it corresponds to the Deser-Tekin charges. An explicit expression for the charge for new massive gravity in three dimensions is given. Some implications of the linearized equations are discussed., Comment: 7 pages
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- 2012
21. Primary brain T-cell lymphoma of the lymphoblastic type presenting as altered mental status
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Kangmin Lee, William C. Broaddus, Ahmet Baykal, Sherman Baker, Aaron J. Clark, Nitya R. Ghatak, Catherine E. Grossman, and Mary Jo Nicewarner Martin
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Male ,Pathology ,Neurology ,Antimetabolites ,Biopsy ,Case Report ,Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery ,Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma ,Interventional Radiology ,Medicine & Public Health ,T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma ,T-cell lymphoma ,Injections, Spinal ,Neuroradiology ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,Brain Neoplasms ,Mental Disorders ,Altered mental status ,Middle Aged ,Antineoplastic ,Magnetic Resonance Imaging ,Immunohistochemistry ,Injections, Intravenous ,Intravenous ,Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Spinal ,Clinical Sciences ,Brain tumor ,Clinical Neurology ,Neurosurgery ,Minimally Invasive Surgery ,Surgical Orthopedics ,Injections ,Altered Mental Status ,medicine ,Humans ,Chemotherapy ,Neurology & Neurosurgery ,business.industry ,Lymphoblastic lymphoma ,Neurosciences ,Magnetic resonance imaging ,medicine.disease ,Methotrexate ,Primary CNS lymphoma ,Surgery ,Neurology (clinical) ,business - Abstract
The authors present a case of a 56-year-old man with altered mental status. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain revealed non-enhancing abnormalities on T2 and FLAIR imaging in the brainstem, cerebellum, and cerebrum. Immunohistochemisty demonstrated precursor T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. After treatment with methotrexate, he improved clinically without focal sensorimotor deficits and with improving orientation. MRI showed almost complete resolution of brainstem and cerebral lesions. To the authors' knowledge, there are only five previous reports of primary central nervous system T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. Since treatable, it deserves consideration in patients with altered mental status and imaging abnormalities that include diffuse, non-enhancing changes with increased signal on T2-weighted images.
- Published
- 2010
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22. Cylindrically Symmetric Vacuum Solutions in Higher Dimensional Brans-Dicke Theory
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Ahmet Baykal, Özgür Delice, Dilek K. Çiftci, 0-Belirlenecek, and [Baykal, Ahmet] Nigde Univ, Fac Sci & Letters, Dept Phys, TR-51240 Nigde, Turkey -- [Ciftci, Dilek K. -- Delice, Oezguer] Namik Kemal Univ, Fac Sci & Letters, Dept Phys, TR-59030 Tekirdag, Turkey -- [Delice, Oezguer] Feza Gursey Inst, TR-34684 Istanbul, Turkey
- Subjects
Physics ,High Energy Physics - Theory ,Equations ,Horizon ,Black-Holes ,Field ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Statistical and Nonlinear Physics ,Cosmological constant ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,0-Belirlenecek ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,Theoretical physics ,Stationary ,High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) ,Brans–Dicke theory ,General-Relativity ,Einstein ,Strings ,Mathematical Physics ,Topology (chemistry) - Abstract
WOS: 000280854500020, Higher dimensional, static, cylindrically symmetric vacuum solutions with and without a cosmological constant in the Brans-Dicke theory are presented. We show that for a negative cosmological constant and for specific values of the parameters, a particular subclass of these solutions includes higher dimensional topological black hole-type solutions with a flat horizon topology. We briefly extend our discussion to stationary vacuum and Lambda-vacuum solutions. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3459939]
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
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23. Cylindrically symmetric Brans-Dicke-Maxwell solutions
- Author
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Ahmet Baykal, Özgür Delice, 0-Belirlenecek, and [Delice, Oezgur] Feza Gursey Inst, TR-34684 Istanbul, Turkey -- [Baykal, Ahmet] Nigde Univ, Dept Phys, Fac Sci & Letters, TR-51200 Nigde, Turkey
- Subjects
Electromagnetic field ,Physics ,Cylindrically symmetric spacetimes ,Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,Field (physics) ,General relativity ,Brans-Dicke-Maxwell vacuum solutions ,Null (physics) ,Symmetry (physics) ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,Classical mechanics ,Differential geometry ,Line (geometry) ,Conformal transformations ,Test particle - Abstract
WOS: 000263011400003, We investigate cylindrically symmetric vacuum solutions with both null and non-null electromagnetic fields in the framework of the Brans-Dicke theory and compare these solutions with some of the well-known solutions of general relativity for special values of the parameters of the resulting field functions. We see that, unlike general relativity where the gravitational force of an infinite and charged line mass acting on a test particle is always repulsive, it can be attractive or repulsive for Brans-Dicke theory depending on the values of the parameters as well as the radial distance from the symmetry axis.
- Published
- 2009
24. Discrete time/cost trade-off problem in project scheduling
- Author
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Hafizoğlu, Ahmet Baykal, Azizoğlu, Meral, and Diğer
- Subjects
Endüstri ve Endüstri Mühendisliği ,Industrial and Industrial Engineering - Abstract
Proje çizelgelemesinde aktivite süreleri ek kaynaklar tahsis edilerek azaltılabilir.Zaman/Maliyet Ödünleşim Problemi toplam maliyet ve proje süresi arasındaki uzlaşmayıele alır. Problemin kesikli versiyonu mod diye tabir edilen, belirli sayıda zaman/maliyetçiftleri varsayar ve her aktivite için bir mod seçer.Bu tezde Kesikli Zaman/Maliyet Ödünleşim Problemini ele aldık. ÖncelikleZaman Sınırı Problemi, başka bir deyişle, proje bitirme süresi sınırına bağlı toplammaliyet enazlama problemi üzerinde çalıştık. Zaman Sınırı Problemini çözmek için,optimal doğrusal programlama gevşetmesine dayanan eniyileme ve yaklaşıklamaalgoritmaları önerdik. Sonra Tüm Verimli Çözümleri Üretme Problemini inceledik, veZaman Sınırı Probleminin ardışık çözümlerini kullanan bir yaklaşım önerdik.Büyük ölçekli problem örneklerindeki sonuçlarımız algoritmalarımızınmemnuniyet verici tutumunu göstermektedir.Anahtar Kelimeler: Proje Çizelgelemesi, Zaman/Maliyet Ödünleşimi, Dal-SınırYöntemi In project scheduling, the activity durations can often be reduced by dedicatingadditional resources. Time/Cost Trade-off Problem considers the compromise betweenthe total cost and project duration. The discrete version of the problem assumes a numberof time/cost pairs, so called modes, and selects a mode for each activity.In this thesis we consider the Discrete Time/Cost Trade-off Problem. We firststudy the Deadline Problem, i.e., the problem of minimizing total cost subject to adeadline on project duration. To solve the Deadline Problem, we propose severaloptimization and approximation algorithms that are based on optimal LinearProgramming Relaxation solutions. We then analyze the problem of generating allefficient solutions, and propose an approach that uses the successive solutions of theDeadline Problem.Our computational results on large-sized problem instances have revealed thesatisfactory behavior of our algorithms.Keywords: Project Scheduling, Time/Cost Trade-off, Branch and Bound 99
- Published
- 2007
25. An alternative derivation of the minimal massive 3D gravity
- Author
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Ahmet Baykal, Nigde Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Dept Phys, TR-51240 Nigde, Turkey, and Baykal, Ahmet
- Subjects
Physics ,Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,FOS: Physical sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,First order ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,Formalism (philosophy of mathematics) ,topologically massive gravity ,Gravity model of trade ,minimal massive gravity ,Derivation ,Field equation ,exterior algebra ,Mathematical physics - Abstract
By using the algebra of exterior forms and the first order formalism with constraints, an alternative derivation of the field equations for the Minimal massive 3D gravity model is presented., 12 pages in IOP article format, improved presentation with minor corrections, an appendix added
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
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26. Respiration related changes of PCG model parameters
- Author
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Ahmet Baykal, Hayrettin Koymen, and Y. Ziya Ider
- Subjects
Heart sounds ,Respiration ,Model parameters ,Expiration ,Biology ,Respiratory system ,Biological system ,Sound generation ,Simulation - Abstract
In this study, heart sounds of 10 normal subjects are recorded in three different respiratory states. These signals are analyzed and the changes of model parameters with respiration are studied. As a result, it is observed that the frequency of modes do not vary during respiration while the energy of modes significantly differ between inspiration and expiration. The results of the study are discussed with respect to proposed heart sound generation mechanisms.
- Published
- 1992
- Full Text
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27. Cylindrically symmetric Brans–Dicke–Maxwell solutions.
- Author
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Ahmet Baykal and Özgür Delice
- Subjects
GENERAL relativity (Physics) ,MAGNETIC fields ,ELECTRIC fields ,ELECTROMAGNETIC fields - Abstract
Abstract We investigate cylindrically symmetric vacuum solutions with both null and non-null electromagnetic fields in the framework of the Brans–Dicke theory and compare these solutions with some of the well-known solutions of general relativity for special values of the parameters of the resulting field functions. We see that, unlike general relativity where the gravitational force of an infinite and charged line mass acting on a test particle is always repulsive, it can be attractive or repulsive for Brans–Dicke theory depending on the values of the parameters as well as the radial distance from the symmetry axis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. An alternative derivation of the minimal massive 3D gravity.
- Author
-
Ahmet Baykal
- Subjects
- *
GRAVITY , *DEGREES of freedom , *CONFORMAL field theory , *CONTRACTION operators , *COSMOLOGICAL constant - Abstract
By using the algebra of exterior forms and the first order formalism with constraints, an alternative derivation of the field equations for the minimal massive 3D gravity model is presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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