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Keadaan yang disertai dengan stress yang dialami oleh orangtua anak berkebutuhan khusus akan membuat orangtua merasa tidak sejahtera atau menurunnya Subjective Well-Being. Salah satu yang dapat mempengaruhi Subjective Well-Being adalah rasa syukur.Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebersyukuran dengan Subjective Well-Being pada orang tua yang memiliki anak berkebutuhan khusus. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah semua orangtua yang anaknya sedang terapi disalah satu terapi yang bernama Pusat Layanan Autis (PLA) berjumlah 70 orang dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik nonprobability sampling yaitu sampling jenuh. Skala kebersyukuran diadaptasi dari Gratitude Questionnaire-Six Item Form (GQ-6) terdiri dari 6 butir item. Subjective Well-Being diukur menggunakan 2 skala satisfaction with life scale dan scale of positive and negative experiences terdiri dari 5 aitem dan 20 aitem. Teknik analisis data menggunakan SEM dengan pendekatan Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan software smartPLS 3.0 M3. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian nilai koefisien jalur pengaruh kebersyukuran terhadap Subjective Well-Being sebesar 0,760 dengan nilai p value 0,000 0,05 dan nilai t hitung sebesar 16,882. Maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwasanya kebersyukuran berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap Subjective Well-Being, sehingga hipotesis diterima. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi kebersyukuran maka semakin tinggi tingkat Subjective Well-Being pada orang tua yang memiliki anak berkebutuhan khusus, begitu juga sebaliknya.

Mapala, or Mahasiswa Pencinta Alam (Nature-Loving Students), is an official student organization in various higher education institutions. Mapala frequently engages in social activities aimed at preserving nature and its contents. This study aim to determine the influence of social piety and patience on flourishing among nature-loving students. Data collection employed non-probability convenience sampling, in which the respondents were selected based on availability. The respondents in this study were 223 active students and members of Mapala organizations across universities in Indonesia. Data analysis was performed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method, utilizing SmartPLS 3.0 M3 software. The study revealed a statistically significant positive relationship between patience and flourishing, as evidenced by a p-value of 0.000 and a t-value of 9.202. In addition, the level of social piety had a positive and substantial impact on flourishing, as proven by a p-value of 0.020 (less than 0.05) and a t-value of 2.337. These results indicate that patience and social piety are key factors contributing to flourishing among Mapala students.

This research aims to analyze the influence of knowledge management and human capital on digital school innovation performance and identify the impact of knowledge management on digital school innovation performance through human capital. This research used an ex post facto approach with 165 teachers from digital schools in Medan City as the research sample. Data was collected through a validated and reliable questionnaire. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach with the help of Smart PLS software. The research results prove that knowledge management positively and significantly affects human capital, with a path coefficient value of 0.220, a statistical t-value of 2.595, and a p-value of 0.009. Knowledge management has a positive and significant effect on digital school innovation performance with a path coefficient value of 0.176, a t statistic of 2.203, and a p-value of 0.0208; human capital has a positive and significant effect on digital school innovation performance with a path coefficient value of 0.409, a t statistic value of 5.604 and a p-value 0.000 and knowledge management has a positive and significant effect on digital school innovation performance through human capital. Increasing knowledge management practices in schools can be an effective strategy for improving teacher innovation performance in the context of digital education.

The electronic technology transformation within the Syariah Court management system in Malaysia has created a new dimension which is geared towards a more efficient, comprehensive, and allinclusive Syariah Court service delivery process. This research aims to analyse the challenges in developing this Syariah Court management system, namely the e-Syariah system implemented at the Federal level and the i-Syariah system which is applicable in Sarawak. An in-depth investigation was conducted on the modules developed in the e-Syariah and i-Syariah systems to obtain inclusive research information on the areas of concerned. A qualitative research method was employed to explore the progressive challenges in developing the e-Syariah and i-Syariah systems, and this was followed by a comparison of the systems applied by the Civil Courts and the contents of the system applied by the Syariah judiciary institutions in Malaysia. The findings revealed several challenges in developing the Syariah Court management system in Malaysia from the perspective of legal provisions, as well as information and communications technology (ICT). This matter has been viewed positively by the Department of Syariah Judiciary Sarawak (JKSS) and the Department of Syariah Judiciary Malaysia (JKSM), leading to the close cooperation with the Sarawak Information System Sdn. Bhd. (SAINS) in developing i-Syariah and e-Syariah to be applied in the Civil Courts. An upgrade of the e-Syariah system was carried out by the JKSM to respond to the challenges of digital technology applications in Malaysia, hence enabling the delivery of Syariah judiciary service that can be implemented successfully, systematically, and dynamically.

Abstrak: Permasalahan yang dialami mahasiswa dalam proses dapat menyebabkan masalah psikologis. Salah satu yang dapat mengatasi masalah psikologis adalah Kesabaran. Kesabaran merupakan bagian dari Keimanan. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh keimanan terhadap kesabaran pada mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi di Universitas Islam Riau. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 70 orang. Teknik sampling yang pakai adalah random sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan skala keimanan berjumlah 13 aitem dan skala kesabaran dengan jumlah 11 aitem. Data dianalisis dengan Partial Least Square (PLS) menggunakan software SmartPLS 3.0 M3. Hasil penelitian yaitu perilaku keimanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kesabaran dengan nilai koefisien jalur sebesar 0,459, p value 0,000 0,05 dan nilai t hitung sebesar 5,247. Artinya jka keimanan dari mahasiswa semakin tinggi, maka tingkat kesabaran mahasiswa samakin tinggi. Demikian pula sebaliknya jika keimanan mahasiswa rendah, maka tingkat kesabaran mahasiswa juga rendah. Kata Kunci: Mahasiswa; Keimanan; Kesabaran

The implementation of the core banking system has become an enabler for the business that provides an agile platform to achieve the corporate objective of Islamic banking. One of the challenges for its development is establishing Shariah parameters for each Islamic banking product due to the complexity of its requirements compared to conventional banking products. Thus, this study aims to provide information on ways to establish Shariah requirements based on the authorized Shariah standards such as policy documents issued by the Central Bank of Malaysia dan AAOIFI aside from evaluating the prospect of establishing it as a predefined Shariah requirement that able be translated as parameters in core banking system. A qualitative approach via textual study, legal doctrine, and interviews was undertaken in this study to analyse data related to Shariah contract requirements. This study established predefined Shariah requirements derived from analysis of Shariah requirements under muḍārabah and mushārakah contracts by focussing on the Shariah requirement part of the policy documents issued by the Central Bank of Malaysia aside from comparison analysis conducted on Shariah standards issued by AAOIFI of the similar contracts. It is found that authorized references are vital to ensure the Shariah contract parameters and processes that are translated into the core banking system are in line with resolutions decreed by authorized bodies. Abstrak Perlaksanaan sistem teras perbankan menjadi satu pemboleh kepada perniagaan dengan menyediakan platform yang tangkas untuk mencapai objektif korporat perbankan Islam. Salah satu cabaran bagi pembangunannya adalah menghasilkan parameter Syariah bagi setiap produk perbankan Islam kerana keperluan-keperluannya lebih kompleks berbanding produk perbankan konvensional. Maka, kajian ini bertujuan untuk membekalkan informasi berkaitan cara-cara penghasilan keperluan-keperluan Syariah berdasarkan standard Syariah berautoriti seperti polisi dokumen terbitan Bank Negara Malaysia dan Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI) selain menilai prospek menjadikannya sebagai keperluan Syariah pratakrif yang mampu diterjemah kepada parameter dalam sistem teras perbankan. Pendekatan kualitatif melalui metodologi kajian teks, doktrin undang-undang dan temu bual telah dijalankan dalam kajian untuk menganalisis data-data berkaitan keperluan kontrak Syariah. Kajian ini telah menghasilkan keperluan Syariah pratakrif berdasarkan penelitian terhadap keperluan-keperluan Syariah di bawah kontrak muḍārabah dan mushārakah dengan memfokuskan bahagian keperluan-keperluan Syariah polisi dokumen terbitan Bank Negara Malaysia selain analisis perbandingan telah dilakukan terhadap standard Syariah bagi kontrak yang sama keluaran AAOIFI. Kajian ini mendapati rujukan berautoriti ini adalah penting supaya parameter dan proses berkaitan kontrak Syariah yang diterjemah ke dalam sistem teras perbankan adalah selari dengan fatwa yang telah diputuskan oleh badan berautoriti.

This study explores the conceptual gap regarding patience between Western psychology and Islam, and aims to identify the factors that influence patience in the context of Islamic psychology. Academic hardiness, self-control, resilience, grit, and self-acceptance influence the level of patience in the context of Islamic psychology are the hypotheses. This study employs a quantitative research design involving 213 Muslim students from the Universitas Islam Riau. Data collection was carried out using Patience in Islamic Psychology Scale, Oviedo Grit Scale, Revised Academic Hardiness Scale, Self Control Scale, Adolescent Resilience Scale and Berger's Self-Acceptance Scale. Data analyzed using the SmartPLS 3.0 M3 program. The results of the study indicate that academic hardiness, self-control, resilience, and self-acceptance significantly affect the level of patience in the context of Islamic psychology. Interestingly, the findings reveal that grit has a significant negative impact on patience in Islamic Psychology. Success in the theory of grit (Western psychology ) is defined as achieving desired goals, while success in Islamic psychology is defined as striving within the permissible boundaries. However, in the event of failure, it is important not to lose hope and to remember the blessings bestowed by Allah that have been received.

Islamic philosophy, Sufism, Islamic jurisprudence and Javanese traditions have their views on women. Some regard women as subordinate to men, some groups position women as equal to men, and others accept women as male leaders. This study aims to analyse the views of Islamic philosophy, Sufism, Islamic jurisprudence and Javanese traditions on women. This study is a literature review using qualitative methods. The data source was taken from the literature using primary sources as the main reference. The results indicated that Islamic philosophy represented by al-Fârâbî (870-950) and Sufism by Ibn Arabi (1165-1240) placed women in an equal position with men. Nevertheless, Islamic jurisprudence studies tend to place women below men. Meanwhile, the Javanese tradition encapsulates both views. On the one hand, the Javanese tradition places women as an important part of men, but on the other hand, it places women as men's assets. However, the Javanese tradition can accept women's leadership over men. Regarding this, this study recommends that Islamic philosophy and Sufism's perspectives on women should be socialized more to strengthen a balanced view of the relationship between women and men.

The effectiveness of early intervention involving parents determines the success of services for children with autism. The study aims to deepen our understanding of how Muslim parents developed patience in educating, training, and teaching their autistic children. This study used phenomenology to explore the characteristics of patience in Muslim parents with autistic children in a low-income class. Respondents were four mothers who were actively caring for their children and registered with the Autism Service Center, a local autism service center in Riau Province. The findings showed the types of characteristics associated with patience. Parents with moderately autistic children are patient with self-control patterns. At the same time, the characteristics of patience in parents with severely autistic children are patience with patterns of grit, resilience, and hardiness. The overall characteristics of patience cannot be separated from the characteristics of voluntary patience, which come from the belief in Allah. The characteristics of patience contain an active patient characteristic.

The concept of promise in Islamic banking contracts is a novel tool that has been introduced as a result of recent advancements. Wa’d has grown in popularity in recent years because it provides great flexibility. It was primarily developed by Malaysia’s Islamic banks for product structuring. However, there are issues arising from this principle, which is considered to be against Shariah and merely intended to preserve the bank’s interests, which is of course, contrary to Maqasid al-Shariah. The purpose of this study is to look into the significance of the promise concept in Islamic banking contracts, taking into account the maslahah and mafsadah principles recommended in Maqasid al- Shariah. The study uses a qualitative approach as it allows a more in-depth understanding of the subject matter. Data were gathered using published literature and information from the official website of Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM). A semi-structured interview was conducted with three Shariah experts from the Shariah Advisory Council of Bank Negara Malaysia (SACBNM) and two industry practitioners from Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad (BIMB) and Maybank Islamic Berhad (MIB). The data obtained was analysed using the content analysis approach. In sum, the examination of Islamic law sources and discussions with Islamic scholars revealed that the use of the principle of promise in Islamic banking transactions can benefit the micro and macro economy. The concept of promise in Islamic banking contracts can benefit both customers and Islamic banks, particularly in terms of meeting consumer needs, generating profit for Islamic banks, as well as contributing to the country’s development (maqasid kulliyah).

Kendari is the capital of Southeast Sulawesi Province which is prone to landslides. Good land management needs to be done to minimize the impact of landslides. This study aimed to map the Kendari landslide hazard that can be used as an input into land management strategy, especially in vulnerable to the threat of landslides. The primary data used in this study were DEMNAS and Sentinel-2. Landslide detection was carried out using a Process Hierarchy Analysis (AHP) approach and validated by field surveys. Land capability analysis was based on landform analysis using land system data. Land management directions were carried out based on the integration of landslide hazard analysis with the ability of the land to be calibrated with actual land cover. The analysis showed that areas with high and very high landslide hazards reached 2654.09 ha (9.64%) and 4354.78 ha (15.82%). Capability class of VII is spread over structural hills to the north and south of Kendari with an area of 7,215.81 ha (26.21%). Land management in areas with very high landslide hazards and land capability class VII is to add cover crops on land that is not protected by a canopy. Cover crops that can be added are the grass type to minimize the danger of erosion that can trigger landslides.

The turnover intention issues are detected often occur in a company, especially on employees who have competent talent and good quality work. This can cause new problems for the company if not handled properly. This study intends to look at general and specific descriptions which include potential predictors of turnover intention in mining companies. This research is aimed to all employees at PT X which is a company engaged in the mining business in Jambi province with a minimum working period of 2 years. Researchers used qualitative research by using semi-structured interviews and had been conducted by researchers to see the causal phenomenon of high turnover in the company. The interview results had then been interpreted using semantic analysis. The stages in conducting this research began with making observations which were carried out online through internet searches and interviews as an initial assessment aimed at the HR department. Research subjects are determined based on research objectives. The researcher prepared an interview guide which was conducted in person or through a zoom meeting. After the data has been collected, the researcher conducts data analysis using thematic analysis, including; understanding data, Compiling code, looking for themes. Researchers will conduct discussions related to the results of interviews and surveys that have been conducted. The output of the research is in the form of research results that will be used to improve the management of PT X's human resources. This research has a limit that is produced up to TKT 2, namely the concept of research results. Burnout, compensation, family issues and company policies are the four main themes that stand out and become a prediction that has the potential to cause turnover in PT X employees. The company should have taken steps to overcome these problems. There are many solutions to overcome the four main problems, one of which is good communication between the company, HR, and the employees themselves so as to create a win-win solution.

The tourism industry can be a solution to moving the regional economy and overcoming the problems of poverty in Indonesia, especially the West Sumatra area with its various natural tourism potentials. It has become one of the most vital sectors in the last five years. It is necessary to develop and utilize tourism resources effectively and efficiently to support the tourism industry. This activity aims to develop a marketing strategy in Talang Lake based on sustainable and eco-friendly tourism destination management. The activity was carried out in the Talang Lake Tourism Area, Solok Regency, in collaboration with its local Tourism Awareness Group. This activity was carried out by providing marketing training and preparing a business plan design attended by the local management of Talang Lake. The various parties such as the government, the community, and the private sector are needed.

Salah satu perilaku menyimpang remaja yang marak terjadi saat ini adalah penyalahgunaan narkoba. Selain itu, pada masa remaja mulai dilakukan eksplorasi terhadap hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan seksual. Pencarian informasi tentang perilaku seksual saat ini sangat didukung oleh kemajuan teknologi, hal ini menimbulkan dampak negatif berupa mudahnya mengakses pornografi. Pornografi dapat mendorong remaja untuk melakukan tindakan seksual. Penting bagi remaja untuk memiliki pengetahuan terkait kesehatan reproduksi agar tidak terjerumus dalam perilaku seks bebas yang dapat menyebabkan HIV/AIDS. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan edukasi kepada remaja terkait narkoba, pornografi, kesehatan reproduksi dan HIV/AIDS untuk meningkatkan PHBS pada remaja dan menghindarkan remaja dari perilaku yang berisiko terhadap kesehatan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 19 Desember 2021 di Mesjid Nurul Yaqin Kelurahan Balai Gadang. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah remaja di Kelurahan Balai Gadang sebanyak 25 orang. Metode kegiatan berupa penyuluhan yang diawali dengan persiapan berupa audiensi dengan mitra, menetapkan jadwal kegiatan, pembicara, dan materi acara. Pada tahap pelaksanaan dilakukan pre-test, penyampaian materi mengenai topik yang telah ditentukan dan diikuti sesi tanya jawab. Kemudian dilakukan post-test untuk mengetahui peningkatan pengetahuan remaja. Pada akhir sesi, dilakukan pembagian media promosi kesehatan berupa flyer kepada remaja. Hasil kegiatan terlihat peserta antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan bahkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan peserta terhadap materi yang disampaikan. Sebelum dilakukan edukasi kesehatan (narkoba, HIV/AIDS, pornografi) diperoleh pengetahuan peserta adalah 53%, sedangkan setelah dilakukan edukasi rata-rata pengetahuan menjadi 65, 2% Diharapkan kegiatan sejenis dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi adanya perilaku menyimpang pada remaja di Kota Padang.

Salah satu perilaku remaja yang menimbulkan masalah kesehatan adalah merokok dan pemakaian gadget berlebihan. Tingkat penggunaan rokok masih tinggi di Indonesia, hingga menyebabkan perilaku merokok merupakan salah satu permasalahan kesehatan di Indonesia. Angka penggunaan rokok di kalangan remaja dengan usia 10 – 18 tahun di Indonesia meningkat pada tahun 2018 menjadi 9,1%. Pengguna gadget di Indonesia semakin meningkat. Remaja menjadi kelompok umur dengan pengguna gadget dan internet tertinggi. Penggunaan gadget yang tidak tanpa kontrol dapat menimbulkan masalah kesehatan seperti masalah kesehatan yang pada akhirnya bisa menimbulkan gangguan mental pada remaja. Kelurahan Gunung Sarik merupakan kelurahan terbesar di Kecamatan Kuranji, berdasarkan hasil audiensi dengan pihak kelurahan, didapatkan permasalahan remaja yaitu terdapat banyak remaja yang merokok dan penggunaan gadget. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja terkait permasalahan rokok, gadget, dan mental illness. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode promosi kesehatan berupa ceramah yang diselingi pre test, tanya jawab dan post test dan pembagian flayer materi terkait. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan peserta terhadap materi yang disampaikan. Sebelum dilakukan edukasi kesehatan rata-rata pengetahuan peserta adalah 57%, sedangkan setelah dilakukan edukasi rata-rata pengetahuan menjadi 66%. Kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja terkait permasalahan rokok, gadget, dan mental illness, sehingga diharapkan kedepannya remaja dapat menghindari perilaku tersebut.

The beauty of the beach and underwater of Bangsring beach make this beach one of the leading destinations in Banyuwangi Regency. However, until today how to enjoy the beauty of the underwater can exclusively be done by diving or snorkeling, which is quite troublesome and exhausting, especially for tourists who want to enjoy and looking entertainment in a simpler way. So the concept of bottom-glass in this design is offered as a problem solving in this study, while the concept of flat plate and flat-bottom is carried out to efficiently time and cost of shipbuilding, because with this flat plate concept, there is no rolling and other material bending process. The design of the main dimensions is made based on owner requirements are obtained based on field study and literature studies, then the main parameters are obtained (LOA = 12 m, total B = 5.6 m, B each hull = 0.94 m, hull spacing = 3.72 m, T = 0.7 m, H = 1.85 m, Vs = 10 knots). To maximize the design, 4 ship models were designed with these primary parameters, based on the analysis of resistance using Maxsurf Resistance, model 4 with a maximum resistance of 4.3 kN was chosen which tend to be more effective compared with the designs of model 1, model 2, and model 3 which has a maximum resistance of 8 kN, 4.9 kN and 5.3 kN. The results of the stability analysis carried out in this design with the load case 100%, 80%, 60%, 40%, and 20%, has met all requirements for intact stability IMO MSC.36 (63) for HSC multihull Annex 7.

The high rate of violence, abuse and sexual perversion among children in Indonesia is increasingly worrying. Sexual education has not yet been included in the academic curriculum in elementary or high schools in Indonesia. Sexual education is still thematic and conducted when meeting the right moment that is not planned. The purpose of this study is to increase knowledge about sexual problem prevention behavior for children using serial card education media. This is a quasi-experimental study to increase the sexual knowledge among respondents by using serial card as education media. Study was conducted in October 2020 to 53 students of 6th grade (11-13 years old) of SDN 36 Gunung Sarik that chosen with purposive sampling. The paired data hypothesis analysis (paired t-test) results obtained from the pre-test and post-test for students showed that sexual education using serial card media was effective in increasing students' knowledge of preventive behavior from various risks of violence, harassment, and sexual perversion.

Pemakaian Arahan Amalan membantu pelaksanaan sulh di Mahkamah Syariah pada penyediaan proses kerja bermula daripada pendaftaran kes hingga perintah penghakiman persetujuan dikeluarkan. Kajian ini meneliti kedudukan dan pemakaian Arahan Amalan dalam pelaksanaan sulh dalam kes-kes hartanah di Mahkamah Syariah. Data kajian ini terdiri daripada sumber primer seperti statut, Arahan-Arahan Amalan, penghakiman kes-kes, temubual dan sumber sekunder seperti penulisan di dalam artikel jurnal dan buku. Analisis kandungan secara deskriptif digunakan bagi menganalisis data-data yang telah dikumpulkan. Kajian ini mendapati pemakaian Arahan Amalan menyediakan garis panduan kepada pegawai sulh dan hakim syarie menjalankan tugas mereka secara berkesan. Namun melalui analisis penghakiman kes yang diputuskan, Arahan Amalan ke arah pemerkasaan pelaksanaan sulh khususnya dalam penyelesaian kes hartanah masih perlu ditambah baik dalam mendepani cabaran semasa, isu perundangan dan pentadbiran. Implikasi kajian ini dapat memantapkan aspek proses penghakiman dan pengurusan kes dalam Mahkamah Syariah di Malaysia. ABSTRACT The application of practice directions assists the implementation of sulh in the Syariah Courts in the preparation of work processes starting from case registration until the issuance of consent judgement order. This study examined the position and application of practice directions in the implementation of sulh with regard to real estate in the Syariah Courts. The data of this study was based on primary sources such as statutes, practice directions, judgement of cases, interviews and secondary sources such as journal articles and books. Descriptive content analysis was used to analyze the data collected. This study found that the application of practice directions serves as guidelines for sulh officers and syarie judges to conduct their duties effectively. Despite this, by using content analysis of the case decided, it was found that practice directions in empowering sulh implementation needs to be improved to deal with current challenges, including legal and administrative issues. The implications of this study can help strengthen aspects of judgement and case management processes in the Malaysian Syariah Courts.

Tingginya angka kekerasan, pelecehan, serta penyimpangan seksual pada anak di Indonesia semakin mengkhawatirkan. Edukasi seksual belum masuk ke dalam kurikulum akademik di sekolah dasar ataupun sekolah menengah di Indonesia. Edukasi seksual masih bersifat tematik dan diberikan saat bertemu momen tepat yang tidak terencana. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang perilaku pencegahan masalah seksual bagi anak dengan media edukasi kartu berseri. Kegiatan dilakukan di SDN 36 Gunung Sarik Padang, pada 54 siswa kelas 6. Metode kegiatan ini terbagi atas beberapa tahapan, yaitu brainstorming dengan pihak sekolah, pengembangan media edukasi kartu berseri, diseminasi media kartu berseri kepada pihak sekolah, dan edukasi seksual dengan media kartu berseri kepada siswa. Hasil uji hipotesis data berpasangan yang diperoleh dari pre-test dan post-test kepada siswa/siswi menunjukkan bahwa edukasi seksual dengan media kartu berseri efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang perilaku pencegahan dari berbagai risiko masalah kekerasan, pelecehan, dan penyimpangan seksual. Diperlukan upaya yang berkelanjutan dalam membentuk perilaku positif pencegahan masalah seksual pada anak, dengan pelibatan berbagai pihak, seperti orang tua, guru, dan teman sejawat, serta kebijakan yang dari hulu berupa pengadaan kurikulum akademik.

The aim of the study was to obtain a formulation of the implementation of the One-Stop Services Policy (PTSP) in the North Jakarta Administrative City, namely the implementation of Perda No. 12 of 2013, and the Implementation of Presidential Regulation No. 91 of 2017 concerning the acceleration of ease of doing business through the implementation of an information technology-based licensing system (OSS). The research method used a qualitative approach by conducting interviews with a number of informants to determine the conditions and phenomena of the implementation of PTSP policies in North Jakarta. The research involved two research members from students in the framework of thesis research. The results of the research show that implementers have understood their duties and functions, but in the smooth running of their duties, they are constrained by a lack of human resources both in quantity and quality, support for information technology equipment that is not up to date, including the availability of information technology personnel at the district and sub-district levels. Then the OSS policy according to PP No. 24/2018 has not been fully effective, because it has not been fully integrated with the existing licensing system in PM-PTSP DKI Jakarta, namely JakEVO. The main obstacle to policy implementation, namely in terms of human resources, employee status has not been transferred to functional positions so that it affects career ranks and motivation. In addition, there is no HR competency standard for services, for online system services are not implemented according to target. The solution to overcome the obstacles conceptually has not been done.

GERMAS is a movement with the aim of improving people's healthy life and leaving unhealthy habits and behavior of society. One of the areas that become national priorities based on the Decree of the Minister of Villages for Disadvantaged Areas and Trans-Migration of the Republic of Indonesia Number 126 of 2017 concerning the determination of priority villages for village development targets, development of underdeveloped areas and transmigration, including the Village Assistance of Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Problems in the health sector in Banjar Regency can be seen from the Health Profile Data for Banjar Regency in 2017 which shows the incidence of infectious and non-communicable diseases that are still experienced by many people in Banjar Regency such as ISPA, Hypertension, Rheumatism, Gastritis, Duodenitis, Diarrhea, Dermatitis and Pulmonary TB. One of the concepts that can be used in the implementation of the GERMAS action program is the concept of a partnership with an approach to religious figures, educational institutions, society, and the media. This study uses a quantitative descriptive-analytical design with a quantitative descriptive survey method with a random sampling technique. By using the instrument used in this study is a questionnaire sheet. Based on the research results obtained as follows: knowledge level as much as 53%, physical activity 70%, eating fruit and vegetable foods 75%, alcohol consumption 56%, health checks 15%, environmental hygiene 45%, using a latrine 23%, use of media as much as 80% and social activities as much as 80%. The results of this study hope that the people of Desa Pembantanan will implement a community movement for healthy living which includes 4 indicators, namely increasing knowledge, not drinking alcohol, environmental hygiene, and not using latrines, so that they can avoid health problems from non-communicable diseases.

The transition from adolescents to adult challenges is different from the challenges of life in the previous development process. Towards the age of 25, individuals face a new life such as work, marital status, and mindset. The quarter-life crisis is a phenomenon that is common in individuals aged 20-30 years old. The crisis of a quarter of a century, that's how the term counts with individuals who attend 25 years. The quarter-life crisis experiences’ by individuals grew up. This research is descriptive quantitative research. The subjects in this study consist of 236 adults in Pekanbaru who attended for 20-30 years. The retrieval of data in this study uses the quarter-life crisis scale. The results showed that the early adult individual quarter-life crisis in Pekanbaru reached 43.22%, increasing the high category of 27.97%. The results showed the fact that factors affecting the quarterly life crisis estimated as gender, status, and occupation. The conclusions of this study show that adults in Pekanbaru who spend a quarter of life issued by women, are single and do not have jobs.

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini bertujuan untuk memperbaiki kesehatan lingkungan kandang ternak melalui pendampingan kelompok ternak. PkM dilakukan di Desa Satak dan Desa Asmorobangun, Kecamatan Puncu, Kabupaten Kediri. Metode yang digunakann adalah metode ceramah (pemberian edukasi tentang syarat dan pentingnya lingkungan kandang yang sehat), Focus Group Discussion (FGD), dan praktik secara langsung. Beberapa kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan meliputi observasi kesehatanlingkungan kandang, edukasi peternak terkait dengan kesehatan lingkungan kandang, Focus Group Discussion perencanaan penyehatan lingkungan kandang, dan perbaikan kesehatan lingkungan kandang. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh diketahui bahwa edukasi yang diberikan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan peternak tentang lingkungan kandang ternak yang sehat sehingga terbentuk kesadaran untuk memperbaiki lingkungan kandang. Perbaikan kesehatan lingkungan kandang yang dilakukan berdasarkan Focus Group Discussion adalah (1) perbaikan lantai kandang sesuai dengan syarat kandang sehat; (2) perbaikan saluran limbah ternak; (3) pembangunan tempat penampungan limbah; dan (4) perbaikan saluran air bersih di kandang. Kesehatan lingkungan kandang perlu diperhatikan oleh peternak dan dinas yang terkait, seperti Pusat Kesehatan Hewan dan Dinas Peternakan.

Indonesia dengan mayoritas penduduk muslim terbesar memiliki potensi dalam pengembangan industri halal. Perkembangan industri halal harus ditunjang dengan pengembangan rantai pasok yang tepat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian konseptual yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model rantai pasok halal di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah telaah pustaka dan wawancara narasumber ahli. Model konseptual yang dikembangkan dalam artikel ini berfokus pada aspek peran pemangku kepentingan dalam implentasi rantai pasok halal. Pemangku kepentiangan yang sangat berperan adalah: (1) pelaku usaha/ industri halal, (2) pemerintah, (3) Perguruan Tinggi/ Lembaga Riset, (4) pelaku usaha infrastruktur penunjang rantai pasok halal, dan (5) masyarakat. Abstract [Development of Conceptual Model Halal Supply Chain Management Case Study Indonesia] Indonesia with the majority muslim population has the potential to develop the halal industry. The development of halal industry mus be supported by development of the right supply chain. This research is a conceptual research that aims to develop the concept of halal supply chain model that is adapted to conditions Indonesia. The research method is literatur review and expert interview. The conceptual model developed in this article focuses on aspects of the role of stakeholders in the implementation of halal supply chains. Stakeholders who play a very important role are: (1) halal business/ industry, (2) government, (3) Higher Educatio/ Research Institutions, (4) business actors supporting halal supply chain infrastructure, and (5) community. Keywords: supply chain management; halal; model halal supply chain management; halal supply chain management

Sulh telah berperanan di dalam menyelesaikan pertikaian pihak-pihak di dalam kes tuntutan harta sepencarian di Mahkamah Syariah. Berpandukan kepada perundangan dan Arahan Amalan, kes tuntutan harta sepencarian diagihkan terlebih dahulu untuk tindakan Pegawai Sulh sebelum melalui prosiding litigasi sekiranya Majlis Sulh menemui kegagalan.Keterhadan bidangkuasa Mahkamah Syariah dalam pentadbiran tanah menjadikan proses sulh suatu tugas yang mencabar. Kajian ini mengkaji pendekatan dan isu-isu pelaksanaan sulh di dalam penyelesaian kes tuntutan harta sepencarian melibatkan hartanah. Kajian ini menggunakan kaedah penyelidikan kualitatif melalui metode dokumentasi dan temu bual di dalam pengumpulan data. Analisis kandungan secara deskriptif digunakan bagi menganalisis data yang dikumpulkan dan penghakimanbagi kes-kes yang telah dilaporkan dan tidak dilaporkan. Kajian ini mendapati bahawa sulh telah berjaya membantu mahkamah di dalam mempercepatkan kes tuntutan harta sepencarian bergantung kepadakomitmen dan kemahiran pegawai-pegawai sulh di dalam mengendalikannya serta kerjasama pihak-pihak. Pelbagai pendekatan telah diambil bagi penyelesaian kes tuntutan harta sepencarian melibatkan hartanah mengikut persetujuan pihak-pihak dan status hartanah yang berkaitan. Namun,penyelesaian tersebut adalah masih tertaklukkepada hukum syarak dan undang-undang. Kajian ini menjadi asas kepada Jabatan Kehakiman Syariah Malaysia (JKSM) bagi pemantapanpelaksanaansulhsedia ada dan penyediaan garis panduan yang seragam bagi pelaksanaan sulh yang berkesan di seluruh Mahkamah Syariah di Malaysia.

The environmental concern has become an emerging topic in organization's human resource management strategy, especially in improving employee's environmental behavior at work. Currently, the social responsibility, especially the environmental responsibility has been of concern to scholars, organizations or governments. This study aims to analyze the effect of Green Transformational Leadership, Green Commitment and Organizational Culture on Job Satisfaction and its implications for Citizenship Behavior for the Environment (OCBE). The research method used is a qualitative method with the object of employee at university. Data analysis uses SEM (Structural Equation Model) with PLS (Partial Least Square) software. Research results prove there is an influence of Green Transformational Leadership, Green Commitment and Organizational Culture on Citizenship Behavior for the Environment (OCBE) through Job Satisfaction at University. Keywords: Green Transformational Leadership, Green Commitment, Organizational Culture, Job Satisfaction, Citizenship Behavior for the Environment JEL Classifications: L2, J2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/irmm.10464

This study aims to analyze the effect of knowledge management, green commitment and employee green behavior on organizational sustainability in banking institutions. The research method used is a qualitative method with the object of employee research at banking institutions in Indonesia. This study used a sample size of 150 people. Data analysis used SEM (Structural Equation Model) with PLS (Partial Least Square) software. The results of the study provide information about the influence of knowledge management, green commitment and green employee behavior on organizational sustainability in banking institutions. Keywords: Banking, Knowledge management, Green employee behavior, Organizational Sustainability JEL Classifications: G2, L2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/irmm.10467

The high population growth rate in Serang Regency in the last five years which reached an average rate of 0.77% made Serang Regency one of the Regencies that contributed to the high rate of population growth in Banten Province which in the last five years reached an average lift of 2,14%. This figure is inversely proportional to the amount of adequate employment, making Serang Regency the Regency with the highest open un-employment rate in Banten Province which reached 12.78%, this causes Banten Province to become the Province with the highest open un-employment rate in Indonesia with number 8,52% (BPS, 2018). Various efforts were made by the government to tackle un-employment in Serang Regency, one of which was the development of independent community enterprises in the form of entrepreneurship. For this reason, the study seeks to examine indicators that can influence each exogenous and endogenous variable, as well as the influence on the interest in entrepreneurship in Serang regency. Factors that influence the interest in entrepreneurship in this study are divided into two, including internal factors consisting of self-efficacy and motivation for entrepreneurship as well as external factors consisting of entrepreneurship education and social environment. From the outer test results found all indicators of each variable have high validity and reliability in describing each of the latent variables while the results of the inner test obtained four hypotheses which showed a significant effect of each predictor variable on the interest in entrepreneurship, with the magnitude the influence of the four variables is 79.8%.

The purpose of this study was to describe the personality of prisoners in Bangkinang’s prison. The personality trait was assessed by Indonesian Big Five Inventory (BFI) that has been adapted by Ramdhani (2012) which consists of 44 items. Descriptive statistical analysis was used in this research. The result of this study shows that the highest mean score of personality trait is agreeableness (3.83) while neuroticsm has the lowest mean score (2.98). Based on the age range, all of the age range of the prisoner indicates that the most common trait is agreeableness (mean score 3.82 for 20-40 years old and 3.86 for 40-65 years old) while the lowest neuroticsm (mean score 3.00 for 20-40 years old and 2.98 for 40-65 years old). Analysis based on the type of offences shosw that the drugs and crime prisoners have agreeableness as the most trait (mean score 3.90 and 3.68) while the neuroticsm is the lowest (mean score 2.90 and 3.15).

Grafena merupakan satu lapis atom karbon yang memiliki hibridisasi sp2 membentuk struktur heksagonal dua dimensi. Grafena memiliki potensi yang sangat luas namun ketersediaannya masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mensintesis oksida grafena tereduksi (rGO) dari arang tempurung kelapa dengan menggunakan metode modifikasi Hummer. Modifikasi dilakukan dengan menghilangkan NaNO3. Sintesis dilakukan dengan ukuran partikel arang tempurung kelapa ~ 50 μm dan waktu oksidasi selama 5 hari. Analisis struktur rGO dilakukan dengan pengujian FTIR, UV-Vis dan difraksi sinar-X (XRD). Hasil pengujian FTIR menunjukkan adanya puncak pada panjang gelombang 1604,891 cm-1 dari ikatan C=C aromatik yang merupakan indikasi terbentuknya rGO. Hasil pengujian UV-Vis menunjukkan adanya serapan pada panjang gelombang 272 nm yang disebabkan oleh transisi π→π ⃰ dari ikatan C=C pada cincin aromatik. Pengujian XRD menghasilkan puncak difraktogram pada sudut 2θ ~ 24° yang khas untuk material rGO.

To run their business, many companies uses various types of capital, financial, technological, as well as natural and human resource–based. In fact, optimal use of these kinds of capital do not guarantee that company will get maximum performance. There is still one important type of capital, namely social capital, which is an asset and instrument characterizing the interaction between employees and management. Social capital can also be conceptualized as a company's organizational culture. Here, interviews were conducted with the management of a chemical manufacturer see how synergizing between corporate strategy and support forms the organizational culture. This research focussed to the industrial chemical manufacture at Banten Province, Indonesia, which is the province with the third-largest number of chemical firms in Indonesia. This research using SEM-PLS method to measure 97 respondents from the managerial level. The final results provide a positive and significant relationship between social capital and organizational culture through competitive advantage and organizatioan performance. Competitive advantage also increased the relationship between social capital and organizational culture through the organizational performance. This result has implication for managerial levels to increase human resources performance so it can improve the firm's competitive advantage. Keywords: Social Capital, Organizational Culture, Competitive Advantage, Organizational Performance, Chemical manufacturer sector JEL Classifications: L2, M14 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/irmm.9923

Penggunaan perangkat TIK semakin populer. Tetapi penggunaan dalam pembelajaran masih sangat minim. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan buku elektronik interaktif yang efektif dalam pembelajaran fisika kuantum di SMA. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Research and Development (R&D) yang mengacu prosedur Sugiyono (2008) yaitu, (1) potensi dan masalah; (2) pengumpulan informasi; (3) mendesain produk; (4) validasi desain; (5) revisi desain; (6) uji coba; (7) revisi produk; (8) uji coba pemakaian; (9) revisi produk; (10) produksi masal. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini telah dihasilkan buku elektronik interaktif fisika kuantum yang dapat digunakan sebagai sumber belajar di kelas maupun mandiri oleh peserta didik kelas XII SMAN 1 Pringsewu. Buku yang dihasilkan dinyatakan menarik, mudah dan bermanfaat berdasarkan hasil angket serta memiliki tingkat efektifitas sedang berdasarkan nilai N-gain yang diperoleh.

The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of corporate strategy on the environmental management implications for decision making: a case study of landslides as a result of environmental damage in Nganjuk Regency. The results of the study show that the company strategy, the environmental management system implications for decision making which has characteristics possessed by someone to produce accurate decisions. Furthermore, it was found that the corporate strategy, the environmental management system implications for decision making. Keywords: Corporate Strategy, Environmental Management, Decision Making. JEL Classifications: M1, Q56 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/irmm.8552

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan trainer operasi motor listrik berbasis smart relay sebagai media pembelajaran dan menguji kelayakan trainer sebagai media pembelajaran. Metode penelitian ini adalah Research and Development. Berdasarkan metode tersebut, yang dilakukan adalah merencanakan dan membangun trainer smart relay, kemudian diberikan kepada sekolah untuk digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menguji kelayakan dan uji coba trainer smart relay dengan memberikan angket kepada 3 guru dan 33 siswa kelas XII. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kelayakan trainer smart relay dari 33 siswa diperoleh dari empat indikator memperoleh skor 87,39%, 81,94%, 84,24% dan 81,09% dengan dua indikator masuk kategori “sangat layak” dan dua indikator masuk kategori “layak”. Sedangkan uji validasi oleh 3 guru diperoleh skor masing-masing indikator 95%, 91,67%, 93,33%, dan 88,89% semuanya masuk kategori “sangat layak”.

RANCANG BANGUN CYCLOCONVERTER UNTUK SINKRONISASI PEMBANGKIT TENAGA LISTRIK

Abstract: This study analyzes the application of Supply Chain Operations Reference Model (SCOR). The purpose of this study to determine the application of supply chain model by using the SCOR model by measuring the performance of the supply chain management at PT. INDOTURBINE based model of Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR). This study is a category of business research which uses quantitative and qualitative research methods. The population in this study were all kind or kinds of turbine parts of various brands with a sample of the data delay in delivery of turbine parts. Data mismatch turbine parts in the field for the period of 2011 to 2014 for customers Pertamina Hulu Energi (PHE), which has the largest percentage. Technical analysis used in this research is to use the metric system for assessing the performance of the supply chain which consists of three levels, namely level 1, level 2 and level 3. These results indicate that conditions in the supply chain of PT. Indoturbine less efficient because the metric measurements of PT. Indoturbine especially POF and OCFT value is below the industry median value Benchmark Data Advantage. The comparison is as follows: Value POF by 64.03% while the value of POF Advantage Data Benchmark by 71.8% while the value OCFT for 92 days while the value OCFT Advantage Data Benchmark by 90 days Keywords: SCOR Model, Supply Chain Management Abstrak: Penelitian ini menganalisis penerapan Model Supply Chain Operation Reference (SCOR). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penerapan model rantai pasok dengan menggunakan model SCOR dengan melakukan pengukuran kinerja terhadap manajemen rantai pasok di PT. Indoturbine berdasarkan model Supply Chain Operation Reference (SCOR). Penelitian ini merupakan katagori riset bisnis yang menggunakan metoda penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua jenis turbine parts dari berbagai merek dengan jumlah sampel dari data keterlambatan pengiriman turbine parts . Data ketidaksesuaian turbine parts dilapangan untuk periode tahun 2011 sampai 2014 untuk pelanggan Pertamina Hulu Energi (PHE) yang mempunyai persentase terbesar. Teknis analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan sistem metrik untuk menilai kinerja rantai pasok yang terdiri atas 3 level yaitu level 1, level 2, dan level 3. Berdasarkan tahapan-tahapan proses yang terdapat pada setiap bagian pada level 1 rantai pasok terdapat beberapa proses yang mengalami kesalahan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kondisi rantai pasok di PT. Indoturbine kurang efisien karena metrik pengukuran yang dimiliki PT. Indoturbine khususnya nilai POF dan OFCT berada di bawah nilai median industri yaitu nilai Advantage Data Benchmark. Adapun perbandingannya adalah sebagai berikut : Nilai POF sebesar 64,03% sedangkan nilai POF Advantage Data Benchmark sebesar 71,8% sedangkan Nilai OFCT sebesar 92 hari sedangkan nilai OFCT Advantage Data Benchmark sebesar 90 hari. Kata Kunci : SCOR Model, Supply Chain Management

Islam adalah satu agama yang lengkap merangkumi segenap aktiviti kehidupan manusia. Ajaran Islam bukan hanya menganjurkan umatnya berbuat baik sesama Islam tetapi juga antara bukan Islam. Orang bukan Islam mempunyai hak yang tertentu dan dilindungi selagi tidak memerangi Islam. Dalam hubungan antara orang Islam dan orang bukan Islam, Islam telah menetapkan peraturan tertentu yang mesti dipatuhi. Hal ini jelas sepertimana dalam Surah al-Hujurat ayat 13 yang mengiktiraf kepelbagaian etnik itu adalah sesuatu yang lumrah dan kepelbagaian itu bukan untuk berkonflik tetapi saling mengenali antara satu dengan lain. Justeru, artikel ini akan membincangkan pandangan Islam terhadap hubungan etnik yang ditinjau dari sudut al-Quran, hadis nabi dan tokoh-tokoh Islam. Turut dibincangkan ialah prinsip kesamarataan dan keadilan dalam Islam dengan melihat situasi yang berlaku di Malaysia khususnya yang melibatkan kedudukan istimewa orang Melayu dalam Perkara 153 Perlembagaan Persekutuan. Hasil perbincangan menunjukkan, kedudukan istimewa orang Melayu itu tidak bercanggah dengan prinsip keadilan dan kesamarataan dalam Islam berdasarkan empat hujah iaitu pertama, walaupun orang Melayu mendapat keistimewaan seperti yang termaktub dalam perlembagaan, namun ia bukan melalui rampasan harta orang bukan Melayu sebaliknya mendapatkannya dari tambahan kepada ekonomi keseluruhan. Kedua, pelaksanaan terhadap keistimewaan orang Melayu tidak menjejaskan kedudukan ekonomi, dan pendidikan serta politik orang bukan Melayu, malah dalam sektor ekonomi dan pendidikan, mereka lebih baik daripada orang Melayu. Ketiga, kedudukan istimewa orang Melayu adalah sesuatu yang telah wujud sebelum merdeka dan dimasukkan kembali apabila perlembagaan digubal. Keempat, ia adalah persetujuan yang telah dicapai melalui perundingan antara etnik.Islam is a complete way of life (din) and encompasses all activities in life. Islam preaches to its followers to enjoin good not only towards fellow Muslims but also between Muslims and non-Muslims. Non-Muslims have certain rights and are protected for as long as they are not against Islam. In regard to relations among Muslims and non-Muslims, Islam outlines specific regulations such as the ones found in Chapter al-Hujurat verse 13 that recognises ethnic diversity as a norm and that diversity is meant for people to know one another better, and not to cause conflict. Therefore, this article discusses the Islamic viewpoint on ethnicity from the perspectives of the al-Quran, prophetic traditions and Muslim scholars. Also discussed is the principle of justice and equality in Islam in relation to Malaysia particularly related to the special position of Malays in Article 153 of the Federal Constitution. The findings show that the special position of Malays does not contradict the principle of justice and equality in Islam based on four arguments: First, the Malays receive their special position as enshrined in the Federal Constitution without incurring any acts of confiscating the wealth of the non-Muslims, but instead gained from the growing economy as a whole. Second, the special position of Malays is not employed at the expense of the economic and political wellbeing of the non-Malays. Third, the special position of Malays was established long before independence and was later reinstated when the Federal Constitution was formulated. Fourth, the Malays' special position was attained through a consensus achieved by the various ethnic groups in the country.

Abstrak: Keuangan Islam dan Takāful dalam Pembangunan Sosial dan Ekonomi Kontemporer. Artikel ini menegaskan bahwa meskipun keuangan Syariah memiliki kekurangan, namun telah berhasil dalam pembangunan sosial dan ekonomi dibandingkan dengan instrumen tradisi yang lain, seperti wakaf dan zakat. Dengan perubahan situasi ekonomi dan hubungan sosial, keuangan Syariah, dan takāful diharapkan akan menjadi instrumen pelengkap yang penting dalam pembangunan sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat Islam. Untuk mendukung kesimpulan tersebut artikel ini akan menyajikan argumen-argumen dan kritik-kritik terhadap perbankan Syariah modern pada aspek di atas di samping memberikan justifikasi dan penjelasan sebagai jawaban atas kritikan tersebut.Kata Kunci: keuangan Islam, takāful, pembangunan Islam, ekonomi Islam, perbankan Islam, muamalah IslamAbstract: Islamic Finance and Takāful in Contemporary Social and Economic Development. This article argues that Islamic finance although with its limitations has relatively been successful in the contemporary social and contemporary development compared to other traditional instruments such as waqf and zakāh. With the changing economic climate and social relations, Islamic finance and takāful is expected to be an important complementary instruments of Islamic social and economic development. To support such a conclusion the article revisits some of the arguments and critics on modern Islamic finance in respect of the above issues and offers justification and explanation as a response to those critics.Keywords: Islamic finance, takāful, Islamic development, Islamic economics, Islamic banking, Islamic mu’âmalah