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1. Association of lipid profile and obesity in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome

Author

Parveen Sadaf, Khan Saba, Khan Mohammad Mustufa, Gupta Bhavana, Ahmad Ausaf, and Alam Roshan

Subjects
body mass index, lipid profile, polycystic ovarian syndrome, waist circumference, Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology, RC648-665
Abstract

Objective. Abnormal lipid profile and obesity increase the risk of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). PCOS patients may have a greater risk of infertility, metabolic syndrome (MetS) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) due to abnormal lipid profile and obesity. The aim of the study was to find the association between abnormal lipid profile and obesity in patients with PCOS.

Published
2024
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3. Modifications to Sexual Behaviors Associated With Mpox (Monkeypox) Virus Transmission Among Persons Presenting for mpox Vaccination, Washington, DC, August–October, 2022

Author

Copen, Casey E., Delaney, Kevin P., Agnew-Brune, Christine, Berry, Isha, Griffin, Isabel, Hassan, Rashida, Oakley, Lisa P., Wondmeneh, Sarah, Rhodes, Trevor, Gillani, Sarah, Lee, Michelle, Ashley, Patrick, Willut, Christina, Mangla, Anil T., Waltenburg, Michelle A., Jackson, David A., Ahmad, Ausaf, Anthony, Eric, Argyriou, Marie, Armstrong, Jaia, Ayuk-Takor, Leslie, Brake, Marie, Bunkley, Paige, Callaway, Perri, Chakrabarti, Ayan K, Elnour, Azam, Folster, Jennifer, Forero, Catalina, Furness, Bruce (Bryce), Godino, L. Claire, Greenberg, Lauren, Guagliardo, Sarah Anne J., Israel, Dionnie, Jadhao, Samadhan, Jordan, Tekisha, Kamitani, Emiko, Keino, Barbara, Kopping, Erik, Lee, Joo, Lopez, Leah, Lowe, David, Metz, John, Meh, Ie, Miko, Shanna, Mrotz, Victoria, Notigan, Tiffany, Noiman, Adi, Partin, James, Pearce, Melissa Brykailo, Pettus, Kevin, Rajamohan, Saumya, Rodriguez, Sergio, Rowse, Julia, Sabin, Susanna, Santo, Loredana, A. Schrodt, Caroline, Shapiro, Brandon, Sharma, Pankaj, Shelus, Victoria, Shi, Dallas, Sodeke, Olutomi, Springstubb, Nora, Steppe, Jennifer, Stager, Christan Halverson, Rodriguez Stewart, Roxana, Tang, Xiaoling, Tertuliano, Moukaram, Timm, Logan, Vantucci, Casey, Widatalla, Saria, and Yang, Yong

Published
2024
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4. Mpox Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Among Persons Presenting for JYNNEOS Vaccination—District of Columbia, August to October 2022

Author

Hassan, Rashida, Wondmeneh, Sarah, Gonzalez Jimenez, Nathalie, Chapman, Kelly, Mangla, Anil, Ashley, Patrick, Willut, Christina, Lee, Michelle, Rhodes, Trevor, Gillani, Sarah, Copen, Casey, Jackson, David A., Waltenburg, Michelle, Delaney, Kevin P., Miles, Gillian, Agnew-Brune, Christine, Oakley, Lisa P., Ahmad, Ausaf, Anthony, Eric, Argyriou, Marie, Armstrong, Jaia, Ayuk-Takor, Leslie, Brake, Marie, Bunkley, Paige, Callaway, Perri, Chakrabarti, Ayan K., Elnour, Azam, Folster, Jennifer, Forero, Catalina, Furness, Bruce (Bryce), Godino, L. Claire, Greenberg, Lauren, Guagliardo, Sarah Anne J., Israel, Dionnie, Jadhao, Samadhan, Jordan, Tekisha, Kamitani, Emiko, Keino, Barbara, Kopping, Erik, Lee, Joo, Lopez, Leah, Lowe, David, Meh, Ie, Metz, John, Miko, Shanna, Mrotz, Victoria, Noiman, Adi, Notigan, Tiffany, Partin, James, Pearce, Melissa Brykailo, Pettus, Kevin, Rajamohan, Saumya, Rodriguez, Sergio, Rowse, Julia, Sabin, Susanna, Santo, Loredana, Schrodt, Caroline A., Shapiro, Brandon, Sharma, Pankaj, Shelus, Victoria, Shi, Dallas, Sodeke, Olutomi, Springstubb, Nora, Steppe, Jennifer, Halverson Stager, Christan, Rodriguez Stewart, Roxana, Tang, Xiaoling, Tertuliano, Moukaram, Timm, Logan, Vantucci, Casey, Widatalla, Saria, and Yang, Yong

Published
2024
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7. Cervical Health Parameters in Car Drivers: Assessing the Influence of Driving on Neck Pain, Mobility, Proprioception and Craniovertebral Angle – A Cross-Sectional Study

Author

Alshahrani, Adel, primary, Ghulam, Hussain Saleh H, additional, Alqhtani, Raee S, additional, Al Sharyah, Yousef Hamad Hassan, additional, Ahmed, Hashim, additional, Aafreen, Aafreen, additional, Khan, Abdur, additional, Khan, Ashfaque, additional, and Ahmad, Ausaf, additional

Published
2024
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9. Prevalence of Forward head posture among car and bike drivers and its relation with neck and cardiopulmonary health parameters- a cross-sectional study.

Author

Aafreen, Aafreen, Khan, Abdur Raheem, Khan, Ashfaque, Ahmad, Ausaf, Shaphe, Mohammad Abu, Alshehri, Mohammed M., Alajam, Ramzi Abdu, Hakamy, Ali, Alqahtani, Abdulfattah S., Ali, Taimul, and Aldhahi, Monira I.

Subjects
CYCLING, PULMONARY function tests, SUBURBS, FISHER exact test, TRAFFIC violations
Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate and compare the prevalence of Forward Head Posture (FHP) in car and bike drivers, and its potential correlation with neck and cardiopulmonary parameters. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 400 participants from urban and suburban areas around Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, including 200 car drivers and 200 bike drivers aged 18–65 years with a minimum five-year driving history. Neck health was assessed using measurements such as cervical range of motion and Neck Disability Index (NDI), cardiopulmonary parameters were evaluated through resting heart rate, blood pressure, and pulmonary function tests using the spirometry test, and FHP was assessed using Surgimap application. Statistical analysis was performed using IBM SPSS Statistics software (version 26.0) and included descriptive statistics, hypothesis testing, Chi-square or Fisher's exact test for binary data, and correlation analyses. Results: The result show that difference in the mean FHP between car and bike drivers was statistically significant (p = 0.0001), indicating a higher prevalence of FHP among car drivers than among bike drivers. Correlation analyses revealed significant associations between FHP and neck health metrics, especially cervical flexion (r = 0.71, p<0.05), (r = 0.78, p<0.05) and left-side rotation (r = 0.56, p<0.05), (r = 0.61, p<0.05) in car and bike drivers. Among the cardiopulmonary parameters, significant correlations with FHP were observed in resting heart rate (r = 0.33, p<0.05), (r = 0.42, p<0.05), spirometry results FVC (r = 0.29, p<0.05), FEV1 (r = 0.22, p<0.05), and FVC (r = 0.31, p<0.05) for car and bike drivers. Conclusion: We observed a higher incidence of FHP in car drivers, indicating that a prolonged static posture may lead to greater postural deviation than dynamic movement during biking. This association suggests that FHP could have wide-reaching implications for systemic health, beyond musculoskeletal issues. These findings have the potential to influence preventative strategies and interventions aimed at improving the overall health outcomes for drivers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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10. Impact of Nanomaterials Stress on Plants

Author

Iqbal, Zahra, Ansari, Mohammad Israil, Ahmad, Ausaf, Haque, Ziyaul, Iqbal, Mohammed Shariq, Al-Khayri, Jameel M., editor, Ansari, Mohammad Israil, editor, and Singh, Akhilesh Kumar, editor

Published
2021
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12. Internet of Things (IoT) Enabling Technologies, Requirements, and Security Challenges

Author

Alam, Shadab, Siddiqui, Shams Tabrez, Ahmad, Ausaf, Ahmad, Riaz, Shuaib, Mohammed, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Gomide, Fernando, Advisory Editor, Kaynak, Okyay, Advisory Editor, Liu, Derong, Advisory Editor, Pedrycz, Witold, Advisory Editor, Polycarpou, Marios M., Advisory Editor, Rudas, Imre J., Advisory Editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory Editor, Kolhe, Mohan L., editor, Tiwari, Shailesh, editor, Trivedi, Munesh C., editor, and Mishra, Krishn K., editor

Published
2020
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13. Cervical Health Parameters in Car Drivers: Assessing the Influence of Driving on Neck Pain, Mobility, Proprioception and Craniovertebral Angle – A Cross-Sectional Study

Author

Alshahrani,Adel, Ghulam,Hussain Saleh H, Alqhtani,Raee S, Al Sharyah,Yousef Hamad Hassan, Ahmed,Hashim, Aafreen,Aafreen, Khan,Abdur, Khan,Ashfaque, Ahmad,Ausaf, Alshahrani,Adel, Ghulam,Hussain Saleh H, Alqhtani,Raee S, Al Sharyah,Yousef Hamad Hassan, Ahmed,Hashim, Aafreen,Aafreen, Khan,Abdur, Khan,Ashfaque, and Ahmad,Ausaf

Abstract

Adel Alshahrani,1 Hussain Saleh H Ghulam,1 Raee S Alqhtani,1 Yousef Hamad Hassan Al Sharyah,1 Hashim Ahmed,1 Aafreen Aafreen,2 Abdur Raheem Khan,2 Ashfaque Khan,2 Ausaf Ahmad3 1Department of Medical Rehabilitation Sciences-Physiotherapy Program, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Najran University, Najran, 55461, Saudi Arabia; 2Department of Physiotherapy, Integral University, Lucknow, India; 3Department of Community Medicine, IIMSR, Integral University, Lucknow, IndiaCorrespondence: Abdur Raheem Khan, Department of Physiotherapy, Integral University, Lucknow, India, Tel +9616739965, Email abdul.fortis@gmail.comPurpose: Prolonged sitting during driving is linked to neck pain, uncomfortable body positions, and repetitive motions. Recognizing these challenges, this study aimed to investigate Cervical Health Parameters in Car Drivers.Methods: The sample consisted of 160 car drivers between 25 and 45 years. This subject was then divided into two groups based on neck pain. Participants met the required criteria, such as being between 25– 45 years of age, maintaining a BMI of 18– 24, and driving for at least 2 hours each day for at least 3– 5 years. To evaluate the results, we employed a clinometer and compass app on a smartphone to measure the Cervical Range of Motion (CROM). We used Surgimap software to estimate the Craniovertebral Angle (CVA), and a (Cervical range of motion) CROM device was used for proprioception assessment.Results: The result shows the participants in neck pain group displayed lower Cervical Range of Motion (CROM) values than without neck Pain Group. Similarly, the Craniovertebral Angle (CVA) was smaller in the neck Pain Group (mean difference of − 6.3°), indicating a more forward head posture. Neck pain resulted in a mean difference of − 4.5° in proprioception accuracy. This indicates that neck pain affects CROM, CVA, and proprioception in car drivers.Conclusion: Car driving significantly impacts cervical parameters in individuals wit

Published
2024

18. Epidemiologic and Genomic Evidence for Zoonotic Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 among People and Animals on a Michigan Mink Farm, United States, 2020

Author

Ghai, Ria R., primary, Straily, Anne, additional, Wineland, Nora, additional, Calogero, Jennifer, additional, Stobierski, Mary Grace, additional, Signs, Kimberly, additional, Blievernicht, Melissa, additional, Torres-Mendoza, Yaritbel, additional, Waltenburg, Michelle A., additional, Condrey, Jillian A., additional, Blankenship, Heather M., additional, Riner, Diana, additional, Barr, Nancy, additional, Schalow, Michele, additional, Goodrich, Jarold, additional, Collins, Cheryl, additional, Ahmad, Ausaf, additional, Metz, John Michael, additional, Herzegh, Owen, additional, Straka, Kelly, additional, Arsnoe, Dustin M., additional, Duffiney, Anthony G., additional, Shriner, Susan A., additional, Kainulainen, Markus H., additional, Carpenter, Ann, additional, Whitehill, Florence, additional, Wendling, Natalie M., additional, Stoddard, Robyn A., additional, Retchless, Adam C., additional, Uehara, Anna, additional, Tao, Ying, additional, Li, Yan, additional, Zhang, Jing, additional, Tong, Suxiang, additional, and Barton Behravesh, Casey, additional

Published
2023
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21. Data Mining Tools and Techniques for Mining Software Repositories: A Systematic Review

Author

Siddiqui, Tamanna, Ahmad, Ausaf, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series editor, Pal, Nikhil R., Advisory editor, Bello Perez, Rafael, Advisory editor, Corchado, Emilio S., Advisory editor, Hagras, Hani, Advisory editor, Kóczy, László T., Advisory editor, Kreinovich, Vladik, Advisory editor, Lin, Chin-Teng, Advisory editor, Lu, Jie, Advisory editor, Melin, Patricia, Advisory editor, Nedjah, Nadia, Advisory editor, Nguyen, Ngoc Thanh, Advisory editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory editor, Aggarwal, V. B., editor, Bhatnagar, Vasudha, editor, and Mishra, Durgesh Kumar, editor

Published
2018
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23. SARS-CoV-2 surface contamination in metro-Atlanta grocery stores

Author

Brown, Travis W., primary, Park, Geun W., additional, Wittry, Beth, additional, Barclay, Leslie, additional, Person, Margaret, additional, Relja, Boris, additional, Daly, Scott, additional, Chhabra, Preeti, additional, Kincaid, Erin, additional, Johnson, Jona, additional, Ahmad, Ausaf, additional, Herzegh, Owen, additional, Vinjé, Jan, additional, and Murphy, Jennifer, additional

Published
2023
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25. Assessment of Risk Factors and the Relationship between Hypothyroidism with Hypertension in Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Cross-Sectional Community-Based Study

Author

Shaphe, Mohammad Abu, primary, Alshehri, Mohammed M., additional, Alfaifi, Bushra, additional, Aljahni, Mohammed A, additional, Esht, Vandana, additional, Malik, Shazia, additional, Bautista, Marissa J, additional, Alqahtani, Abdulfattah S., additional, Ahmad, Ausaf, additional, Khan, Ashfaque, additional, Aafreen, Aafreen, additional, and Khan, Abdur Raheem, additional

Published
2023
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30. Differential expression of cancer stem cell markers and pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β in the oral squamous cell carcinoma and oral submucosal fibrosis.

Author

Awasthi, Shriddha, Ahmad, Sharique, Gupta, Rahul, Iqbal, Mohammed Shariq, and Ahmad, Ausaf

Subjects
CANCER stem cells, SQUAMOUS cell carcinoma, FIBROSIS, CD44 antigen, CYTOKINES
Abstract

Objectives: The poor prognosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is vastly due to late diagnosis. The oral submucosal fibrosis (OSMF) is often unnoticed pathology linked with high risk of malignancy. Recently, we demonstrated that the clinicopathological alterations in OSMF and OSCC patients were correlated with cancer stem cell (CSCs) markers (CD133 and CD44). However, the parallel alterations of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) with CSCs expression are largely unexplored. Thus, we aimed to investigate the relationship between IL-1β alterations and CSC marker expression in both OSMF and OSCC situations. Methods: A total of 135 people have signed up for the study. There were sixty each in OSMF and OSCC groups, as well as 15 healthy controls. Levels of serum IL-1β were examined by ELISA. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was used to examine the expression of CD133 and CD44. For evaluating differential CSCs expression, IHC scoring (0–4) was utilized. Results: The IHC results showed maximum subjects in the OSMF and OSCC displaying CD44 and CD133 positivity, although the extent of expression in terms of IHC scoring found variable. CD133 and CD44-positive subjects showed increased levels of IL-1β in the OSMF and OSCC group. Nevertheless, the enhancement of IL- 1β is more pronounced in the OSCC cases. Further, we observed a direct link of IL-1β levels with IHC scoring. Multivariate regression analysis demonstrated a significant role for CD44 and CD133 positivity in the increase of IL-1β levels. Conclusion: We concluded that concurrent simultaneous changes in CSC biomarkers and IL-1β may help with early detection of OSMF and OSCC conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023

31. Awareness and Perceptions of the Impact of Tonsillectomy on the Level of Immunity and Autoimmune Diseases among the Adult Population in Abha City, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Author

Al-shaikh, Ayoub A., primary, Alhelali, Abdullah, additional, Mahmood, Syed Esam, additional, Riaz, Fatima, additional, Hassan, Abdulrahim Ali Hassan, additional, Hassan, Abduaelah Ali H, additional, Asiri, Bandar Mohammed Mushabbab, additional, Al-shahrani, Abdulaziz Saad Mohammed, additional, Korkoman, Abdullah Jallwi Mohammed, additional, Alahmari, Abdullah Fahad, additional, Hassan, Abeer Ali Hassan, additional, Shami, Mohammed O., additional, Ahmad, Ausaf, additional, Bharti, Rishi K., additional, and Zeyaullah, Md., additional

Published
2023
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34. Utility of Opportunistic Infections, Joints’ Involvement and Accuracy of Various Screening Tests to Diagnose Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

Author

Ahmad, Ausaf, primary, Khan, Ashfaque, additional, Khan, Abdur Raheem, additional, Ahmed, Hashim, additional, Alajam, Ramzi Abdu, additional, Alshehri, Mohammed M., additional, Ganesan, Bhuvanesh Babu Mondey, additional, Dayah, Salma Jabril Abu, additional, Shaphe, Mohammad Abu, additional, Alameer, Abdulaziz H., additional, and Esht, Vandana, additional

Published
2023
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35. Neck Health Metrics and Quality of Life: A Comparative Study in Bike Drivers with and without Neck Pain

Author

Aafreen,Aafreen, Khan,Abdur, Khan,Ashfaque, Ahmad,Ausaf, Alzahrani,Abdullah, Alhusayni,Abdullah, Alameer,Abdulaziz H, Alajam,Ramzi, Mondey Ganesan,Bhuvanesh Babu, Shaphe,Mohammad, Aafreen,Aafreen, Khan,Abdur, Khan,Ashfaque, Ahmad,Ausaf, Alzahrani,Abdullah, Alhusayni,Abdullah, Alameer,Abdulaziz H, Alajam,Ramzi, Mondey Ganesan,Bhuvanesh Babu, and Shaphe,Mohammad

Abstract

Aafreen Aafreen,1 Abdur Raheem Khan,1 Ashfaque Khan,1 Ausaf Ahmad,2 Abdullah Hussain Alzahrani,3 Abdullah Ibrahim Alhusayni,3 Abdulaziz H Alameer,4 Ramzi Abdu Alajam,4 Bhuvanesh Babu Mondey Ganesan,4 Mohammad Abu Shaphe4 1Department of Physiotherapy, Integral University, Lucknow, India; 2Department of Community Medicine, Integral University, Lucknow, India; 3Department of Health Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Shaqra University, Shaqra, Saudi Arabia; 4Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi ArabiaCorrespondence: Abdur Raheem Khan, Department of Physiotherapy, Integral University, Lucknow, India, Tel +9616739965, Email abdul.fortis@gmail.comPurpose: Neck pain is a prevalent musculoskeletal issue among bike drivers, often resulting from extended static postures, repetitive head movements, and exposure to vibrations. This study aims to assess the connection between cervical ROM, neck proprioception, CVA, and QOL in bike drivers with neck pain compared to those without neck pain so that the targeted interventions can be developed to enhance their well-being.Methods: A cross-sectional study involving 100 bike drivers aged 20– 50 years was conducted, split into two groups: those with neck pain (n=50) and those without neck pain (n=50). Cervical ROM was measured using a smartphone, neck proprioception was assessed through a head repositioning test, and CVA was determined using lateral-view photographs with a plumb line. The Short Form-36 (SF-36) questionnaire was employed to evaluate QOL. Data analysis was conducted using independent t-tests and Pearson’s correlation coefficient.Results: Bike drivers with neck pain exhibited significantly reduced cervical ROM (p-value=< 0.001), impaired neck proprioception (p-value=< 0.001), and decreased CVA (p-value=< 0.001) compared to their counterparts without neck pain. A strong negative correlation was found between neck pain and Q

Published
2023

36. Awareness of COPD and Its Risk Factors Among the Adult Population of the Aseer Region, Saudi Arabia

Author

Esam Mahmood,Syed, A Alqahtani,Abdullah Thabit, Alghamdi,Bader Abdulmohsen A, Gazzan,Mohammed Ali, A Alqahtani,Meshari Yahya, Y Alfaifi,Nada Ali, Alsaleem,Safar A, Riaz,Fatima, Tauheed Ahmad,Mohammad, Ahmad,Ausaf, Suhail Khan,Mohammad, Saquib Abullais,Shahabe, Esam Mahmood,Syed, A Alqahtani,Abdullah Thabit, Alghamdi,Bader Abdulmohsen A, Gazzan,Mohammed Ali, A Alqahtani,Meshari Yahya, Y Alfaifi,Nada Ali, Alsaleem,Safar A, Riaz,Fatima, Tauheed Ahmad,Mohammad, Ahmad,Ausaf, Suhail Khan,Mohammad, and Saquib Abullais,Shahabe

Abstract

Syed Esam Mahmood,1 Abdullah Thabit A Alqahtani,2 Bader Abdulmohsen A Alghamdi,2 Mohammed Ali Gazzan,2 Meshari Yahya A Alqahtani,2 Nada Ali Y Alfaifi,3 Safar A Alsaleem,1 Fatima Riaz,1 Mohammad Tauheed Ahmad,4 Ausaf Ahmad,5 Mohammad Suhail Khan,6 Shahabe Saquib Abullais7 1Department of Family & Community Medicine, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia; 2College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia; 3College of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia; 4Department of Medical Education, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia; 5Department of Community Medicine, Integral Institute of Medical Science and Research, Integral University, Lucknow, India; 6Department of Public Health, College of Applied Medical Sciences, KhamisMushait, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia; 7Department of Periodontics and Community Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi ArabiaCorrespondence: Syed Esam Mahmood, Department of Family & Community Medicine, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, 62529, Saudi Arabia, Tel +966550484344, Email smahmood@kku.edu.saIntroduction: Epidemiological studies are urgently needed to assess the prevalence of COPD in the region to determine the baseline, against which the future trends in the risk factor levels can be assessed and preventive strategies be planned to promote health among the population. Therefore, this study was undertaken to assess the awareness of COPD and its risk factors in Saudi Arabia.Materials and Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted among the general adult population aged 18 years and above living in the Aseer region. A minimum sample of 385 was targeted, using the Raosoft sample size calculator. An online questionnaire was prepared in both English and Arabic language using Google forms and distributed among participants through social media.Results: It was observed that less than one-third

Published
2023

40. Awareness of COPD and Its Risk Factors Among the Adult Population of the Aseer Region, Saudi Arabia

Author

Esam Mahmood, Syed, primary, A Alqahtani, Abdullah Thabit, additional, Alghamdi, Bader Abdulmohsen A, additional, Gazzan, Mohammed Ali, additional, A Alqahtani, Meshari Yahya, additional, Y Alfaifi, Nada Ali, additional, Alsaleem, Safar A, additional, Riaz, Fatima, additional, Tauheed Ahmad, Mohammad, additional, Ahmad, Ausaf, additional, Suhail Khan, Mohammad, additional, and Saquib Abullais, Shahabe, additional

Published
2023
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42. One Health Investigation of SARS-CoV-2 in People and Animals on Multiple Mink Farms in Utah

Author

Cossaboom, Caitlin M., primary, Wendling, Natalie M., additional, Lewis, Nathaniel M., additional, Rettler, Hannah, additional, Harvey, Robert R., additional, Amman, Brian R., additional, Towner, Jonathan S., additional, Spengler, Jessica R., additional, Erickson, Robert, additional, Burnett, Cindy, additional, Young, Erin L., additional, Oakeson, Kelly, additional, Carpenter, Ann, additional, Kainulainen, Markus H., additional, Chatterjee, Payel, additional, Flint, Mike, additional, Uehara, Anna, additional, Li, Yan, additional, Zhang, Jing, additional, Kelleher, Anna, additional, Lynch, Brian, additional, Retchless, Adam C., additional, Tong, Suxiang, additional, Ahmad, Ausaf, additional, Bunkley, Paige, additional, Godino, Claire, additional, Herzegh, Owen, additional, Drobeniuc, Jan, additional, Rooney, Jane, additional, Taylor, Dean, additional, and Barton Behravesh, Casey, additional

Published
2022
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44. GPS Tracking of Free-Roaming Cats (Felis catus) on SARS-CoV-2-Infected Mink Farms in Utah

Author

Amman, Brian R., primary, Cossaboom, Caitlin M., additional, Wendling, Natalie M., additional, Harvey, R. Reid, additional, Rettler, Hannah, additional, Taylor, Dean, additional, Kainulainen, Markus H., additional, Ahmad, Ausaf, additional, Bunkley, Paige, additional, Godino, Claire, additional, Tong, Suxiang, additional, Li, Yan, additional, Uehara, Anna, additional, Kelleher, Anna, additional, Zhang, Jing, additional, Lynch, Brian, additional, Behravesh, Casey Barton, additional, and Towner, Jonathan S., additional

Published
2022
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46. ISOLATION OF EXOSOMES, COMPARISON OF EXOSOMAL AND SERUM PROTEINS FROM HEALTHY AND TB PATEINTS.

Author

Singh, Anuska, Nanda, Ranjan, and Ahmad, Ausaf

Subjects
EXOSOMES, TUBERCULOSIS
Abstract

Exosomes from peripheral serum of tuberculosis (TB) patients contain mycobacterial proteins, although the precise makeup of other exosomes is still unknown. In the current work, serum exosomes from individuals with active TB (ATB) underwent a thorough proteomics analysis. SDS PAGE was used to examine exosomes from ATB patients. This work identified several possible biomarkers linked to TB infection and gave a thorough description of the exosome proteome in the serum of ATB patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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47. Effectiveness of Epley–Canalith Repositioning Procedure versus Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy in Diabetic Patients with Posterior Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: A Randomized Trial.

Author

Shaphe, Mohammad Abu, Alshehri, Mohammed M., Alajam, Ramzi Abdu, Beg, Rashid Ali, Hamdi, Najat Ibrahim A., Nanjan, Saravanakumar, Esht, Vandana, Aljahni, Mohammed A., Ahmed, Hashim, Ahmad, Ausaf, Aafreen, Khan, Ashfaque, and Khan, Abdur Raheem

Subjects
BENIGN paroxysmal positional vertigo, INNER ear, PEOPLE with diabetes, TYPE 2 diabetes, REHABILITATION
Abstract

Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is a common inner ear disorder, characterized by brief episodes of vertigo caused by changes in head position. The condition can cause significant functional impairment and reduced quality of life. BPPV is especially common among diabetic patients. The Epley–canalith repositioning procedure (CRP) and vestibular rehabilitation therapy (VRT) are two commonly used interventions for the treatment of BPPV. The objective of this study is to compare the effectiveness of Epley–canalith repositioning procedure (ECRP) and Vestibular Rehabilitation (VR) therapy in the management of vertigo among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients. A total of 30 subjects with Type 2 diabetes mellitus, aged between 40 and 65 years, were randomly allocated to either the ECRP or VR therapy groups using a lottery method, and then underwent Epley–canalith repositioning procedure or vestibular rehabilitation therapy, respectively. The outcomes measured by the study were Vertigo Symptom Scale–Short Form (VSS–sf) score and Berg Balance Scale (BBS) score, assessed pre-treatment (pre) and 4 weeks post-treatment (post). The results demonstrated that both ECRP and VR therapy led to improvements in VSS–sf and BBS scores. However, VR therapy was found to be more effective, resulting in a 13.6% higher improvement in VSS–sf scores (p = 0.03) and a 5.1% higher improvement in BBS scores (p = 0.51) compared to ECRP. Both Epley–canalith repositioning procedure and vestibular rehabilitation therapy are effective in managing BPPV in diabetic patients. Although the differences in BBS scores are not statistically significant, VRT demonstrated a trend towards greater improvement. Vestibular rehabilitation therapy can be used by clinicians as another rehabilitation technique for improving vertigo, postural stability, and activity of daily living in diabetic patients with BPPV. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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49. Perceptions of Parents towards COVID-19 Vaccination in Children, Aseer Region, Southwestern Saudi Arabia

Author

Shati, Ayed A., primary, Al-Qahtani, Saleh M., additional, Alsabaani, Abdullah A., additional, Mahmood, Syed E., additional, Alqahtani, Youssef A., additional, AlQahtani, Khalid M., additional, Aldarami, Mohammed S., additional, AlAmri, Fahad D., additional, Alqahtani, Abdulrahman Saad, additional, AlHadi, Abdulrahman M., additional, Ahmad, Ausaf, additional, and Riaz, Fatima A., additional

Published
2022
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