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Renewable energy is the energy that comes from sources such as sunlight, wind, hydro, biomass and biogas etc. There is a large potential for renewable energy in India. Decentralized Distributed Generation is the alternate option for rural electrification. India’s goals for the production of electricity from renewable energy depend heavily on hydropower. However, budgetary limitations, environmental concerns, and contractual disputes play spoilsport. The intermittent nature of renewable energy sources is taken into account while doing the dependability study of the Micro Hydro system. In reliability assessments of generation systems, it is normal to talk about the energy source for generation always being accessible. This suggests that the non-operation of a power plant generation unit is the only cause of the absence of electricity generation. That modeling is accurate in the case of hydroelectric generating if the reservoir has sufficient capacity to supply energy throughout an ongoing inflow regime. However, the energy availability cannot be regarded as 100% predictable in the majority of small hydro power plants (SHPP), where a reservoir is either non-existent or too small to ensure a full regularization system. This study demonstrates the system’s dependability analysis while taking into account all the ambiguities associated with renewable energy sources.

The hybrid system of solar and wind is very useful in your day-to-day life. The various sources generally we are using likes sun energy, wave power generation, hydropower generation, tidewater power energy, and thermal gradient energy sources. This type of energy source is readily available in the environment and can consume maximum power from the actual solar panels and windmills. In this paper, we are using solar energy by using photovoltaic cells, and wind energy by using windmills generator. Solar and wind energy are cost-effective and easy to use. It can be used in mobile phones, Laptops, Daily Home appliances, and various types of lighting loads, which can be the best energy sources for urban, and rural, areas. As day by day, the electricity consumption is increased, because the demand has been increased day by day. We have to switch to other renewable energy sources and use the electricity from these sources. Power-Voltage and Current-Voltage characteristics of solar cell panels were accomplished at different values of irradiance and temperature levels of solar panels. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]