1. Factorial Analysis in the Intellectual capital’s dimensions on micro, small, and medium-sized export enterprises
- Author
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Evaristo Navarro Manotas, Tito José Crissien Borrero, Jesús Silva, Gabriel Jacob Velandia Pacheco, Lissette Hernández-Fernández, and Adalberto Enrique Escobar Castillo
- Subjects
Index (economics) ,Computer science ,02 engineering and technology ,Field (computer science) ,Capital estructural ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,Human capital ,Statistical dispersion ,Microsmall ,Human resources ,Empresas medianas ,Reliability (statistics) ,Industrial organization ,General Environmental Science ,Medium-sized enterprises ,Capital humano ,Capital relacional ,business.industry ,Structural capital ,020206 networking & telecommunications ,Relational capital ,Intellectual capital ,Capital intelectual ,Secondary sector of the economy ,General Earth and Planetary Sciences ,020201 artificial intelligence & image processing ,Descriptive research ,business - Abstract
The objective of this paper is to analyze the intellectual capital in the industrial export MSMEs of the Atlántico Department. A research was conducted through a quantitative approach with a field, non-experimental design, and a descriptive study. A Likert-type questionnaire was used as an instrument with reliability index of 0,944 on 82 statements, which was applied to 40 micro, small, and medium-sized export enterprises in the industrial sector. The measurements of central tendency, dispersion, and factorial analysis were used as statistical tools. The results show the presence of strategies that enhance the relational, structural, and human dimensions of the intellectual capital. Results allowed to conclude that attitudes and capabilities of human resources are relevant for these organizations, as well as the internal processes, and the relationships with customers. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar el capital intelectual en las MIPYMES de exportación industrial del Departamento del Atlántico. Se realizó una investigación a través de un enfoque cuantitativo con un campo, diseño no experimental y un estudio descriptivo. Se utilizó un cuestionario tipo Likert como instrumento con un índice de confiabilidad de 0,944 en 82 declaraciones, que se aplicó a 40 micro, pequeñas y medianas empresas de exportación en el sector industrial. Las medidas de tendencia central, dispersión y análisis factorial se utilizaron como herramientas estadísticas. Los resultados muestran la presencia de estrategias que mejoran las dimensiones relacionales, estructurales y humanas del capital intelectual. Los resultados permitieron concluir que las actitudes y capacidades de los recursos humanos son relevantes para estas organizaciones, así como para los procesos internos y las relaciones con los clientes.
- Published
- 2019
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