1. Investigation of the enhanced antitumour potency of STING agonist after conjugation to polymer nanoparticles.
- Author
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Dosta P, Cryer AM, Dion MZ, Shiraishi T, Langston SP, Lok D, Wang J, Harrison S, Hatten T, Ganno ML, Appleman VA, Taboada GM, Puigmal N, Ferber S, Kalash S, Prado M, Rodríguez AL, Kamoun WS, Abu-Yousif AO, and Artzi N
- Subjects
- Animals, Mice, Polymers pharmacology, Signal Transduction, Neoplasms drug therapy, Melanoma, Nanoparticles therapeutic use, Nanoparticles chemistry
- Abstract
Intravenously administered cyclic dinucleotides and other STING agonists are hampered by low cellular uptake and poor circulatory half-life. Here we report the covalent conjugation of cyclic dinucleotides to poly(β-amino ester) nanoparticles through a cathepsin-sensitive linker. This is shown to increase stability and loading, thereby expanding the therapeutic window in multiple syngeneic tumour models, enabling the study of how the long-term fate of the nanoparticles affects the immune response. In a melanoma mouse model, primary tumour clearance depends on the STING signalling by host cells-rather than cancer cells-and immune memory depends on the spleen. The cancer cells act as a depot for the nanoparticles, releasing them over time to activate nearby immune cells to control tumour growth. Collectively, this work highlights the importance of nanoparticle structure and nano-biointeractions in controlling immunotherapy efficacy., (© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.)
- Published
- 2023
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