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20. Multilevel factors associated with physical activity participation among Thai university students

Author

Amornsriwatanakul, Areekul, primary, Abdul Rahman, Hanif, additional, Katewongsa, Piyawat, additional, Chaiyasong, Surasak, additional, Charoenwattana, Sukanya, additional, Chupradit, Supat, additional, Ivanovitch, Katiya, additional, Rodjarkpai, Yuvadee, additional, Sriboonma, Krissachai, additional, Sudnongbua, Supaporn, additional, Wattanapisit, Apichai, additional, and Kasemsab, Vijj, additional

Published
2023
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36. Mental Wellbeing and Health-Risk Behaviours of University Students in Brunei: A Cross-Sectional Study during COVID-19 Pandemic.

Author

Abdul Rahman, Hanif, Julaini, Nurul Nazurah, Zaim, Siti Nurzaimah Nazhirah, Masri, Nurfatin Amalina, and Abdul-Mumin, Khadizah H.

Subjects
PSYCHIATRIC epidemiology, WELL-being, RISK-taking behavior, SNACK foods, PSYCHOLOGY of college students, CONFIDENCE intervals, TIME, CROSS-sectional method, SURVEYS, PHYSICAL activity, DIETARY sucrose, HEALTH behavior, DISEASE prevalence, QUESTIONNAIRES, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, RESEARCH funding, SCALE analysis (Psychology), BODY mass index, LOGISTIC regression analysis, ODDS ratio, COVID-19 pandemic, DIETARY sodium
Abstract

Background: The coronavirus disease discovered in 2019 (COVID-19) has impacted the health behaviour of university students in a range of western nations and had a number of detrimental effects on their mental wellbeing. However, little is known about the impact on university students in Southeast Asia, particularly in Brunei. This study aims to estimate the prevalence and factors related to poor mental wellbeing and engaging in health-risk behaviors among university students in Brunei during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A cross-sectional online survey of students in all public universities was conducted from March to June 2021. Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale, Global Physical Activity Questionnaire, and WHO STEPs questionnaires were used to measure mental wellbeing, physical activity, and health behaviors, respectively. Logistic regressions were applied. Results: A total of 1020 university students participated in this study (57% response rate). Prevalence of poor mental wellbeing and physical inactivity were 30% and 42.8%, respectively. Excessive snacking (89.7%), sugar intake (81.7%), and salt intake (53.8%) were the most prevalent health-risk behaviors. Body mass index and participating in sports activities were the most common factors related to mental wellbeing and health-risk behaviors. Conclusions: Participating in certain sports activities appears to have protective effects against study outcomes. However, a high prevalence of physical inactivity and unhealthy diet among university students is a concern, as it could be indicative of future non-communicable disease trends. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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37. Cluster Analysis of Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors Among Adults in Brunei: The National Health and Nutritional Status Survey Based on WHO’s STEPwise Methodology

Author

Abdul Rahman, Hanif, primary, Ong, Sok King, additional, Arifin, Evi Nurvidya, additional, Ahmad, Siti Rohaiza, additional, Murang, Zaidah Rizidah, additional, Tuah, Nik AA, additional, Abdul Razak, Lubna, additional, Lai, Daphne Teck Ching, additional, Chong, Chean Lin, additional, and Naing, Lin, additional

Published
2023
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38. Managing during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A cross‐sectional study of health care workers' perceived organizational support and its consequences on their compassion, resilience and turnover intention

Author

Ahmed, Fatma Refaat, primary, Bani‐Issa, Wegdan, additional, Timmins, Fionna, additional, Dias, Jacqueline Maria, additional, Al‐Yateem, Nabeel, additional, Subu, Muhammad Arsyad, additional, Alzahmi, Shaikhah Mohamed, additional, Saqan, Roba, additional, Abdul Rahman, Hanif, additional, and AbuRuz, Mohannad Eid, additional

Published
2022
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40. Nurses' mental health and coping strategies throughout COVID ‐19 outbreak: A nationwide qualitative study

Author

Maideen, Aminol Azrin, primary, Idris, Deeni Rudita, additional, Lupat, Agong, additional, Chung, Yea Fui, additional, Haji‐Badarudin, Haji‐Salehkamal, additional, Suhai, Hajah‐Kartini, additional, Abdullah, Hajah Noraliah, additional, Omar, Haji‐Rahim, additional, Kisut, Ramlah, additional, Abdul Rahman, Hanif, additional, and Abdul‐Mumin, Khadizah H., additional

Published
2022
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41. Assessment of oral health problems and oral hygiene practices among palliative care patients using a new tool: A pilot study

Author

Amran, Nur Afiqah Hamizah, primary, Abdul Rahman, Hanif, additional, Bin Hj Awang, Hj Awang Mohamad Zulkhairi, additional, Murang, Zaidah Rizidah, additional, Nara, Appalasamy, additional, Teo, Shyh Poh, additional, Dhaliwal, Sachinjeet Kaur Sodhi, additional, Patnaik, Ravi Sekhar, additional, and Dhaliwal, Jagjit Singh, additional

Published
2022
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45. Posttraumatic stress disorders and influencing factors during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A cross‐sectional study of frontline nurses.

Author

Bani Issa, Wegdan, Al Nusair, Hussam, AlTamimi, Abdulrahman, Rababa, Mohammad, Saqan, Roba, Hijazi, Heba, Al‐Marzouqi, Amina, Abdul Rahman, Hanif, and Naing, Lin

Subjects
POST-traumatic stress disorder, MOTIVATION (Psychology), CROSS-sectional method, MENTAL health, PSYCHOLOGY of nurses, SEVERITY of illness index, RESEARCH funding, OCCUPATIONAL health services, COVID-19 pandemic
Abstract

Aims: To assess the extent of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and severity, factors motivating work continuation, and factors influencing PTSD development among frontline nurses caring for patients with COVID‐19. Background: The COVID‐19 pandemic has an emotional toll on nurses. Exposure to traumatic events associated with the pandemic places frontline nurses at risk for developing PTSD. Design: Cross‐sectional study. Methods: Frontline nurses (n = 370) who cared for COVID‐19 patients in three governmental hospitals in the United Arab Emirates were recruited from November 2020 to January 2021. The self‐reported Posttraumatic Diagnostic Scale (PDS) was used to assess PTSD. The motivational factors for work continuation explored were: work‐related factors (e.g., availability of personal protective equipment and management recognition), family support, and obligation to care. We used correlation and multiple regression analyses to investigate factors that influenced PDS score, including sociodemographic characteristics (e.g., gender, age, exercising status, and general health status), work factors (e.g., hospital type [COVID vs non‐COVID], prior work experience, and encountering deaths), and factors motivating work continuation. The reporting of this study was consistent with STROBE guidelines. Results: In total, 36.2% participants had a probable PTSD diagnosis (PDS score ≥28) with most reporting unwanted memories. Family support (95.9%) and management recognition (90.8%) were the most frequently reported motivating factors. Factors significantly associated with higher PDS score were smoking, lack of management recognition, not exercising, and encountering COVID‐19 deaths; the correlation and regression coefficients (b) were significant (p < 0.05). Conclusions and implications for nursing/health policy: Policy makers must expand healthcare policies to address frontline nurses' mental health as a priority during the pandemic. Nurse leaders must be involved in health policy development to protect nurses in anticipation of and during global health emergencies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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