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1. Measurements of dihadron correlations relative to the event plane in Au+Au collisions at GeV

Author: Agakishiev, H, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alakhverdyants, AV, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anderson, BD, Anson, CD, Arkhipkin, D, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Beavis, DR, Behera, NK, Bellwied, R, Betancourt, MJ, Betts, RR, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Biritz, B, Bland, LC, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Braidot, E, Brandin, AV, Bridgeman, A, Brovko, SG, Bruna, E, Bueltmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Cai, XZ, Caines, H, de la Barca Sánchez, M Calderón, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chajecki, Z, Chaloupka, P, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, JY, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Choi, KE, Christie, W, Chung, P, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Dash, S, Leyva, A Davila, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Derevschikov, AA, de Souza, R Derradi, Didenko, L, Djawotho, P, Dogra, SM, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Elnimr, M, Engelage, J, Eppley, G, Estienne, M, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fedorisin, J, Feng, A, Fersch, RG, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fine, V, Fisyak, Y, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Geromitsos, A, Geurts, F, Ghosh, P, Gorbunov, YN, Gordon, A, Grebenyuk, O, Grosnick, D, Guertin, SM, Gupta, A, Guryn, W, Haag, B, Hajkova, O, and Hamed, A
Subjects: Nuclear and Plasma Physics, Particle and High Energy Physics, Physical Sciences, relativistic heavy ion collisions, dihadron correlations, jet-medium interactions, anisotropic flow background, event plane, nucl-ex, nucl-th, NSD-Relativistic Nuclear Collisions, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Nuclear & Particles Physics, Atomic, molecular and optical physics, Particle and high energy physics
Abstract: Dihadron azimuthal correlations containing a high transverse momentum (pT) trigger particle are sensitive to the properties of the nuclear medium created at RHIC through the strong interactions occurring between the traversing parton and the medium, i.e. jet-quenching. Previous measurements revealed a strong modification to dihadron azimuthal correlations in Au+Au collisions with respect to p+p and d+Au collisions. The modification increases with the collision centrality, suggesting a path-length or energy density dependence to the jet-quenching effect. This paper reports STAR measurements of dihadron azimuthal correlations in mid-central (20%-60%) Au+Au collisions at GeV as a function of the trigger particle's azimuthal angle relative to the event plane, . The azimuthal correlation is studied as a function of both the trigger and associated particle . The subtractions of the combinatorial background and anisotropic flow, assuming Zero Yield At Minimum (ZYAM), are described. The correlation results are first discussed with subtraction of the even harmonic (elliptic and quadrangular) flow backgrounds. The away-side correlation is strongly modified, and the modification varies with , with a double-peak structure for out-of-plane trigger particles. The near-side ridge (long range pseudo-rapidity correlation) appears to drop with increasing while the jet-like component remains approximately constant. The correlation functions are further studied with the subtraction of odd harmonic triangular flow background arising from fluctuations. It is found that the triangular flow, while responsible for the majority of the amplitudes, is not sufficient to explain the -dependence of the ridge or the away-side double-peak structure. The dropping ridge with could be attributed to a -dependent elliptic anisotropy; however, the physics mechanism of the ridge remains an open question. Even with a -dependent elliptic flow, the away-side correlation structure is robust. These results, with extensive systematic studies of the dihadron correlations as a function of , trigger and associated particle , and the pseudo-rapidity range , should provide stringent inputs to help understand the underlying physics mechanisms of jet-medium interactions in high energy nuclear collisions.
Published: 2021

2. Measurements of dihadron correlations relative to the event plane in Au+Au collisions at √sNN= 200 GeV

Author: Agakishiev, H, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alakhverdyants, AV, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anderson, BD, Anson, CD, Arkhipkin, D, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Beavis, DR, Behera, NK, Bellwied, R, Betancourt, MJ, Betts, RR, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Biritz, B, Bland, LC, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Braidot, E, Brandin, AV, Bridgeman, A, Brovko, SG, Bruna, E, Bueltmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Cai, XZ, Caines, H, Calderón De La Barca Sánchez, M, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chajecki, Z, Chaloupka, P, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, JY, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Choi, KE, Christie, W, Chung, P, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Dash, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi De Souza, R, Didenko, L, Djawotho, P, Dogra, SM, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Elnimr, M, Engelage, J, Eppley, G, Estienne, M, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fedorisin, J, Feng, A, Fersch, RG, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fine, V, Fisyak, Y, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Geromitsos, A, Geurts, F, Ghosh, P, Gorbunov, YN, Gordon, A, Grebenyuk, O, Grosnick, D, Guertin, SM, Gupta, A, Guryn, W, Haag, B, Hajkova, O, and Hamed, A
Subjects: relativistic heavy ion collisions, dihadron correlations, jet-medium interactions, anisotropic flow background, event plane, nucl-ex, nucl-th, Nuclear & Particles Physics, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics
Abstract: Dihadron azimuthal correlations containing a high transverse momentum (pT) trigger particle are sensitive to the properties of the nuclear medium created at RHIC through the strong interactions occurring between the traversing parton and the medium, i.e. jet-quenching. Previous measurements revealed a strong modification to dihadron azimuthal correlations in Au+Au collisions with respect to p+p and d+Au collisions. The modification increases with the collision centrality, suggesting a path-length or energy density dependence to the jet-quenching effect. This paper reports STAR measurements of dihadron azimuthal correlations in mid-central (20%-60%) Au+Au collisions at GeV as a function of the trigger particle's azimuthal angle relative to the event plane, . The azimuthal correlation is studied as a function of both the trigger and associated particle . The subtractions of the combinatorial background and anisotropic flow, assuming Zero Yield At Minimum (ZYAM), are described. The correlation results are first discussed with subtraction of the even harmonic (elliptic and quadrangular) flow backgrounds. The away-side correlation is strongly modified, and the modification varies with , with a double-peak structure for out-of-plane trigger particles. The near-side ridge (long range pseudo-rapidity correlation) appears to drop with increasing while the jet-like component remains approximately constant. The correlation functions are further studied with the subtraction of odd harmonic triangular flow background arising from fluctuations. It is found that the triangular flow, while responsible for the majority of the amplitudes, is not sufficient to explain the -dependence of the ridge or the away-side double-peak structure. The dropping ridge with could be attributed to a -dependent elliptic anisotropy; however, the physics mechanism of the ridge remains an open question. Even with a -dependent elliptic flow, the away-side correlation structure is robust. These results, with extensive systematic studies of the dihadron correlations as a function of , trigger and associated particle , and the pseudo-rapidity range , should provide stringent inputs to help understand the underlying physics mechanisms of jet-medium interactions in high energy nuclear collisions.
Published: 2021

3. Precision Measurement of the Longitudinal Double-Spin Asymmetry for Inclusive Jet Production in Polarized Proton Collisions at s=200 GeV

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M, Campbell, JM, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cudd, AB, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi de Souza, R, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, and Gupta, A
Subjects: STAR Collaboration, hep-ex, nucl-ex, Mathematical Sciences, Physical Sciences, Engineering, General Physics
Abstract: We report a new measurement of the midrapidity inclusive jet longitudinal double-spin asymmetry, A_{LL}, in polarized pp collisions at center-of-mass energy sqrt[s]=200 GeV. The STAR data place stringent constraints on polarized parton distribution functions extracted at next-to-leading order from global analyses of inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (DIS), semi-inclusive DIS, and RHIC pp data. The measured asymmetries provide evidence at the 3σ level for positive gluon polarization in the Bjorken-x region x>0.05.
Published: 2015

4. Beam-energy-dependent two-pion interferometry and the freeze-out eccentricity of pions measured in heavy ion collisions at the STAR detector

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón De La Barca Sánchez, M, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi De Souza, R, Dhamija, S, Di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, and Guryn, W
Subjects: nucl-ex, Nuclear & Particles Physics, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics
Abstract: We present results of analyses of two-pion interferometry in Au+Au collisions at sNN=7.7, 11.5, 19.6, 27, 39, 62.4, and 200 GeV measured in the STAR detector as part of the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider Beam Energy Scan program. The extracted correlation lengths (Hanbury-Brown-Twiss radii) are studied as a function of beam energy, azimuthal angle relative to the reaction plane, centrality, and transverse mass (mT) of the particles. The azimuthal analysis allows extraction of the eccentricity of the entire fireball at kinetic freeze-out. The energy dependence of this observable is expected to be sensitive to changes in the equation of state. A new global fit method is studied as an alternate method to directly measure the parameters in the azimuthal analysis. The eccentricity shows a monotonic decrease with beam energy that is qualitatively consistent with the trend from all model predictions and quantitatively consistent with a hadronic transport model.
Published: 2015

5. Isolation of flow and nonflow correlations by two- and four-particle cumulant measurements of azimuthal harmonics in sNN=200GeV Au+Au collisions

Author: Abdelwahab, NM, Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, de la Barca Sánchez, CM, Campbell, JM, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, DeSilva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, de Souza, RD, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, Guryn, W, Haag, B, and Hamed, A
Subjects: Heavy-ion, Flow, Nonflow, nucl-ex, Nuclear & Particles Physics, Mathematical Physics, Astronomical and Space Sciences, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics
Abstract: A data-driven method was applied to Au+Au collisions at sNN=200GeV made with the STAR detector at RHIC to isolate pseudorapidity distance δη-dependent and δη-independent correlations by using two- and four-particle azimuthal cumulant measurements. We identified a δη-independent component of the correlation, which is dominated by anisotropic flow and flow fluctuations. It was also found to be independent of η within the measured range of pseudorapidity |η|0.7.
Published: 2015

6. Isolation of flow and nonflow correlations by two- and four-particle cumulant measurements of azimuthal harmonics in sNN=200 GeV Au+Au collisions

Author: Collaboration, STAR, Abdelwahab, NM, Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, de la Barca Sánchez, M Calderón, Campbell, JM, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Leyva, A Davila, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, de Souza, R Derradi, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, Guryn, W, and Haag, B
Subjects: Heavy-ion, Flow, Nonflow, nucl-ex, Mathematical Physics, Astronomical and Space Sciences, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Nuclear & Particles Physics
Abstract: A data-driven method was applied to Au+Au collisions at sNN=200GeV made with the STAR detector at RHIC to isolate pseudorapidity distance δη-dependent and δη-independent correlations by using two- and four-particle azimuthal cumulant measurements. We identified a δη-independent component of the correlation, which is dominated by anisotropic flow and flow fluctuations. It was also found to be independent of η within the measured range of pseudorapidity |η|0.7.
Published: 2015

7. Corrigendum to “Suppression of ϒ production in d+Au and Au+Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV” [Phys. Lett. B 735 (2014) 127–137]

Author: Collaboration, STAR, Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, de la Barca Sánchez, M Calderón, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Leyva, A Davila, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, de Souza, R Derradi, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Grosnick, D, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, and Guryn, W
Subjects: Mathematical Physics, Astronomical and Space Sciences, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Nuclear & Particles Physics
Published: 2015

8. Charged-to-neutral correlation at forward rapidity in Au + Au collisions at sNN =200 GeV

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, De La Barca Sánchez, MC, Campbell, JM, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi De Souza, R, Di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, Guryn, W, and Haag, B
Subjects: nucl-ex, hep-ex, Nuclear & Particles Physics, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics
Abstract: Event-by-event fluctuations of the multiplicities of inclusive charged particles and photons at forward rapidity in Au+Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV have been studied. The dominant contribution to such fluctuations is expected to come from correlated production of charged and neutral pions. We search for evidence of dynamical fluctuations of different physical origins. Observables constructed out of moments of multiplicities are used as measures of fluctuations. Mixed events and model calculations are used as base lines. Results are compared to the dynamical net-charge fluctuations measured in the same acceptance. A nonzero statistically significant signal of dynamical fluctuations is observed in excess to the model prediction when charged particles and photons are measured in the same acceptance. We find that, unlike dynamical net-charge fluctuation, charge-neutral fluctuation is not dominated by correlation owing to particle decay. Results are compared to the expectations based on the generic production mechanism of pions owing to isospin symmetry, for which no significant (
Published: 2015

9. Charged-to-neutral correlation at forward rapidity in Au + Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, de la Barca Sánchez, M Calderón, Campbell, JM, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Leyva, A Davila, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, de Souza, R Derradi, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, Guryn, W, and Haag, B
Subjects: nucl-ex, hep-ex, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Nuclear & Particles Physics
Abstract: Event-by-event fluctuations of the multiplicities of inclusive charged particles and photons at forward rapidity in Au+Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV have been studied. The dominant contribution to such fluctuations is expected to come from correlated production of charged and neutral pions. We search for evidence of dynamical fluctuations of different physical origins. Observables constructed out of moments of multiplicities are used as measures of fluctuations. Mixed events and model calculations are used as base lines. Results are compared to the dynamical net-charge fluctuations measured in the same acceptance. A nonzero statistically significant signal of dynamical fluctuations is observed in excess to the model prediction when charged particles and photons are measured in the same acceptance. We find that, unlike dynamical net-charge fluctuation, charge-neutral fluctuation is not dominated by correlation owing to particle decay. Results are compared to the expectations based on the generic production mechanism of pions owing to isospin symmetry, for which no significant (
Published: 2015

10. ΛΛ Correlation Function in Au+Au Collisions at sNN=200 GeV

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M, Campbell, JM, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi de Souza, R, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, Guryn, W, and Haag, B
Subjects: (STAR Collaboration), nucl-ex, Mathematical Sciences, Physical Sciences, Engineering, General Physics
Abstract: We present ΛΛ correlation measurements in heavy-ion collisions for Au+Au collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=200 GeV using the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider. The Lednický-Lyuboshitz analytical model has been used to fit the data to obtain a source size, a scattering length and an effective range. Implications of the measurement of the ΛΛ correlation function and interaction parameters for dihyperon searches are discussed.
Published: 2015

11. ΛΛ Correlation function in Au+Au collisions at √[S(NN)]=200 GeV.

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M, Campbell, JM, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi de Souza, R, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, Guryn, W, and Haag, B
Subjects: (STAR Collaboration), nucl-ex, General Physics, Mathematical Sciences, Physical Sciences, Engineering
Abstract: We present ΛΛ correlation measurements in heavy-ion collisions for Au+Au collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=200 GeV using the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider. The Lednický-Lyuboshitz analytical model has been used to fit the data to obtain a source size, a scattering length and an effective range. Implications of the measurement of the ΛΛ correlation function and interaction parameters for dihyperon searches are discussed.
Published: 2015

12. Corrigendum to "Suppression of Υ production in d + Au and Au + Au collisions at √sNN = 200 GeV" [Phys. Lett. B 735 (2014) 127-137]

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderon De la Barca Sánchez, M, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradide Souza, R, Dhamija, S, Di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Grosnick, D, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, Guryn, W, and Haag, B
Subjects: Nuclear & Particles Physics, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Astronomical and Space Sciences, Mathematical Physics, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics
Published: 2015

13. Dielectron azimuthal anisotropy at mid-rapidity in Au+Au collisions at sNN =200 GeV

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón De La Barca Sánchez, M, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi De Souza, R, Dhamija, S, Di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, and Guryn, W
Subjects: nucl-ex, Nuclear & Particles Physics, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics
Abstract: We report on the first measurement of the azimuthal anisotropy (v2) of dielectrons (e+e- pairs) at mid-rapidity from sNN=200 GeV Au+Au collisions with the STAR detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), presented as a function of transverse momentum (pT) for different invariant-mass regions. In the mass region Mee
Published: 2014

14. J/ψ polarization in p+p collisions at s=200 GeV in STAR

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón De La Barca Sánchez, M, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi De Souza, R, Dhamija, S, Di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Grosnick, D, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, Guryn, W, and Haag, B
Subjects: Charmonia, Polarization, Spin alignment, STAR, RHIC, nucl-ex, Nuclear & Particles Physics, Mathematical Physics, Astronomical and Space Sciences, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics
Abstract: We report on a polarization measurement of inclusive J/ψ mesons in the di-electron decay channel at mid-rapidity at 2 < pT < 6 GeV/c in p + p collisions at √s = 200 GeV. Data were taken with the STAR detector at RHIC. The J/ψ polarization measurement should help to distinguish between the different models of the J/ψ production mechanism since they predict different pT dependences of the J/ψ polarization. In this analysis, J/ψ polarization is studied in the helicity frame. The polarization parameter λθ measured at RHIC becomes smaller towards high pT , indicating more longitudinal J/ψ polarization as pT increases. The result is compared with predictions of presently available models.
Published: 2014

15. Dielectron azimuthal anisotropy at mid-rapidity in Au + Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, de la Barca Sánchez, M Calderón, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Leyva, A Davila, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, de Souza, R Derradi, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, and Guryn, W
Subjects: nucl-ex, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Nuclear & Particles Physics
Abstract: We report on the first measurement of the azimuthal anisotropy (v2) of dielectrons (e+e- pairs) at mid-rapidity from sNN=200 GeV Au+Au collisions with the STAR detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), presented as a function of transverse momentum (pT) for different invariant-mass regions. In the mass region Mee
Published: 2014

16. J/ψ polarization in p+p collisions at s=200 GeV in STAR

Author: Collaboration, STAR, Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, de la Barca Sánchez, M Calderón, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Leyva, A Davila, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, de Souza, R Derradi, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Grosnick, D, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, and Guryn, W
Subjects: Charmonia, Polarization, Spin alignment, STAR, RHIC, nucl-ex, Mathematical Physics, Astronomical and Space Sciences, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Nuclear & Particles Physics
Abstract: We report on a polarization measurement of inclusive J/ψ mesons in the di-electron decay channel at mid-rapidity at 2 < pT < 6 GeV/c in p + p collisions at √s = 200 GeV. Data were taken with the STAR detector at RHIC. The J/ψ polarization measurement should help to distinguish between the different models of the J/ψ production mechanism since they predict different pT dependences of the J/ψ polarization. In this analysis, J/ψ polarization is studied in the helicity frame. The polarization parameter λθ measured at RHIC becomes smaller towards high pT , indicating more longitudinal J/ψ polarization as pT increases. The result is compared with predictions of presently available models.
Published: 2014

17. STAR Collaboration

Author: Abdelwahab, NM, Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M, Campbell, JM, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi de Souza, R, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, Guryn, W, and Haag, B
Subjects: Nuclear & Particles Physics, Astronomical and Space Sciences, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Quantum Physics
Published: 2014

18. Observation of D0 meson nuclear modifications in Au+Au collisions at sqrt[s(NN)] = 200 GeV.

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi de Souza, R, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, and Guryn, W
Subjects: STAR Collaboration, nucl-ex, Mathematical Sciences, Physical Sciences, Engineering, General Physics
Abstract: We report the first measurement of charmed-hadron (D(0)) production via the hadronic decay channel (D(0) → K(-) + π(+)) in Au+Au collisions at sqrt[s(NN)] = 200 GeV with the STAR experiment. The charm production cross section per nucleon-nucleon collision at midrapidity scales with the number of binary collisions, N(bin), from p+p to central Au+Au collisions. The D(0) meson yields in central Au + Au collisions are strongly suppressed compared to those in p+p scaled by N(bin), for transverse momenta p(T) > 3 GeV/c, demonstrating significant energy loss of charm quarks in the hot and dense medium. An enhancement at intermediate p(T) is also observed. Model calculations including strong charm-medium interactions and coalescence hadronization describe our measurements.
Published: 2014

19. Beam energy dependence of moments of the net-charge multiplicity distributions in Au+Au collisions at RHIC.

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi de Souza, R, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Grosnick, D, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, Guryn, W, and Haag, B
Subjects: STAR Collaboration, nucl-ex, General Physics, Mathematical Sciences, Physical Sciences, Engineering
Abstract: We report the first measurements of the moments--mean (M), variance (σ(2)), skewness (S), and kurtosis (κ)--of the net-charge multiplicity distributions at midrapidity in Au+Au collisions at seven energies, ranging from sqrt[sNN]=7.7 to 200 GeV, as a part of the Beam Energy Scan program at RHIC. The moments are related to the thermodynamic susceptibilities of net charge, and are sensitive to the location of the QCD critical point. We compare the products of the moments, σ(2)/M, Sσ, and κσ(2), with the expectations from Poisson and negative binomial distributions (NBDs). The Sσ values deviate from the Poisson baseline and are close to the NBD baseline, while the κσ(2) values tend to lie between the two. Within the present uncertainties, our data do not show nonmonotonic behavior as a function of collision energy. These measurements provide a valuable tool to extract the freeze-out parameters in heavy-ion collisions by comparing with theoretical models.
Published: 2014

20. Measurement of longitudinal spin asymmetries for weak boson production in polarized proton-proton collisions at RHIC.

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M, Campbell, JM, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi de Souza, R, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, and Gupta, A
Subjects: (STAR Collaboration), Clinical Research, nucl-ex, hep-ex, General Physics, Mathematical Sciences, Physical Sciences, Engineering
Abstract: We report measurements of single- and double-spin asymmetries for W^{±} and Z/γ^{*} boson production in longitudinally polarized p+p collisions at sqrt[s]=510 GeV by the STAR experiment at RHIC. The asymmetries for W^{±} were measured as a function of the decay lepton pseudorapidity, which provides a theoretically clean probe of the proton's polarized quark distributions at the scale of the W mass. The results are compared to theoretical predictions, constrained by polarized deep inelastic scattering measurements, and show a preference for a sizable, positive up antiquark polarization in the range 0.05
Published: 2014

21. J/ψ production at low pT in Au+Au and Cu+Cu collisions at sNN =200 GeV with the STAR detector

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón De La Barca Sánchez, M, Campbell, JM, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi De Souza, R, Di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, Guryn, W, and Haag, B
Subjects: nucl-ex, Nuclear & Particles Physics, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics
Abstract: The J/ψ pT spectrum and nuclear modification factor (RAA) are reported for pT
Published: 2014

22. J/ψ production at low pT in Au + Au and Cu + Cu collisions at sNN=200 GeV with the STAR detector

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, de la Barca Sánchez, M Calderón, Campbell, JM, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Leyva, A Davila, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, de Souza, R Derradi, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, Guryn, W, and Haag, B
Subjects: nucl-ex, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Nuclear & Particles Physics
Abstract: The J/ψ pT spectrum and nuclear modification factor (RAA) are reported for pT
Published: 2014

23. Beam-Energy Dependence of Charge Separation along the Magnetic Field in Au+Au Collisions at RHIC

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi de Souza, R, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, and Guryn, W
Subjects: STAR Collaboration, nucl-ex, Mathematical Sciences, Physical Sciences, Engineering, General Physics
Abstract: Local parity-odd domains are theorized to form inside a quark-gluon plasma which has been produced in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. The local parity-odd domains manifest themselves as charge separation along the magnetic field axis via the chiral magnetic effect. The experimental observation of charge separation has previously been reported for heavy-ion collisions at the top RHIC energies. In this Letter, we present the results of the beam-energy dependence of the charge correlations in Au+Au collisions at midrapidity for center-of-mass energies of 7.7, 11.5, 19.6, 27, 39, and 62.4 GeV from the STAR experiment. After background subtraction, the signal gradually reduces with decreased beam energy and tends to vanish by 7.7 GeV. This implies the dominance of hadronic interactions over partonic ones at lower collision energies.
Published: 2014

24. Suppression of Υ{hooked} production in d + Au and Au + Au collisions at sNN=200GeV

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderon de la Barca Sanchez, M, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi de Souza, R, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Grosnick, D, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, Guryn, W, and Haag, B
Subjects: Upsilon suppression, Quarkonium in-medium, Relativistic heavy-ion collisions, STAR, nucl-ex, Nuclear & Particles Physics, Mathematical Physics, Astronomical and Space Sciences, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics
Abstract: We report measurements of Υ{hooked} meson production in p + p, d + Au, and Au + Au collisions using the STAR detector at RHIC. We compare the Υ{hooked} yield to the measured cross section in p + p collisions in order to quantify any modifications of the yield in cold nuclear matter using d + Au data and in hot nuclear matter using Au + Au data separated into three centrality classes. Our p + p measurement is based on three times the statistics of our previous result. We obtain a nuclear modification factor for Υ{hooked}(1S + 2S + 3S) in the rapidity range |y| < 1 in d + Au collisions of R dAu = 0.79 ± 0.24(stat.) ± 0.03(syst.) ± 0.10(p + psyst.). A comparison with models including shadowing and initial state parton energy loss indicates the presence of additional cold-nuclear matter suppression. Similarly, in the top 10% most-central Au + Au collisions, we measure a nuclear modification factor of R A A = 0.49 ± 0.1(stat.) ± 0.02(syst.) ± 0.06(p + p syst.), which is a larger suppression factor than that seen in cold nuclear matter. Our results are consistent with complete suppression of excited-state Υ{hooked} mesons in Au + Au collisions. The additional suppression in Au + Au is consistent with the level expected in model calculations that include the presence of a hot, deconfined Quark-Gluon Plasma. However, understanding the suppression seen in d + Au is still needed before any definitive statements about the nature of the suppression in Au + Au can be made. © 2014.
Published: 2014

25. Dielectron Mass Spectra from Au+Au Collisions at sNN=200 GeV

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi de Souza, R, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Grosnick, D, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, Guryn, W, Haag, B, Hajkova, O, and Hamed, A
Subjects: STAR Collaboration, hep-ex, nucl-ex, Mathematical Sciences, Physical Sciences, Engineering, General Physics
Abstract: We report the STAR measurements of dielectron (e(+)e(-)) production at midrapidity (|y(ee)|
Published: 2014

26. Dielectron mass spectra from Au+Au collisions at √[s(NN)]=200 GeV.

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi de Souza, R, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Grosnick, D, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, Guryn, W, Haag, B, Hajkova, O, and Hamed, A
Subjects: STAR Collaboration, hep-ex, nucl-ex, General Physics, Mathematical Sciences, Physical Sciences, Engineering
Abstract: We report the STAR measurements of dielectron (e(+)e(-)) production at midrapidity (|y(ee)|
Published: 2014

27. Suppression of ϒ production in d+Au and Au+Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV

Author: Collaboration, STAR, Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, de la Barca Sánchez, M Calderón, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Leyva, A Davila, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, de Souza, R Derradi, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Grosnick, D, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, and Guryn, W
Subjects: Upsilon suppression, Quarkonium in-medium, Relativistic heavy-ion collisions, STAR, nucl-ex, Mathematical Physics, Astronomical and Space Sciences, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Nuclear & Particles Physics
Abstract: We report measurements of Υ{hooked} meson production in p + p, d + Au, and Au + Au collisions using the STAR detector at RHIC. We compare the Υ{hooked} yield to the measured cross section in p + p collisions in order to quantify any modifications of the yield in cold nuclear matter using d + Au data and in hot nuclear matter using Au + Au data separated into three centrality classes. Our p + p measurement is based on three times the statistics of our previous result. We obtain a nuclear modification factor for Υ{hooked}(1S + 2S + 3S) in the rapidity range |y| < 1 in d + Au collisions of R dAu = 0.79 ± 0.24(stat.) ± 0.03(syst.) ± 0.10(p + psyst.). A comparison with models including shadowing and initial state parton energy loss indicates the presence of additional cold-nuclear matter suppression. Similarly, in the top 10% most-central Au + Au collisions, we measure a nuclear modification factor of R A A = 0.49 ± 0.1(stat.) ± 0.02(syst.) ± 0.06(p + p syst.), which is a larger suppression factor than that seen in cold nuclear matter. Our results are consistent with complete suppression of excited-state Υ{hooked} mesons in Au + Au collisions. The additional suppression in Au + Au is consistent with the level expected in model calculations that include the presence of a hot, deconfined Quark-Gluon Plasma. However, understanding the suppression seen in d + Au is still needed before any definitive statements about the nature of the suppression in Au + Au can be made. © 2014.
Published: 2014

28. Beam-Energy Dependence of the Directed Flow of Protons, Antiprotons, and Pions in Au+Au Collisions

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi de Souza, R, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, and Guryn, W
Subjects: (STAR Collaboration), nucl-ex, hep-ex, Mathematical Sciences, Physical Sciences, Engineering, General Physics
Abstract: Rapidity-odd directed flow (v1) measurements for charged pions, protons, and antiprotons near midrapidity (y=0) are reported in sNN=7.7, 11.5, 19.6, 27, 39, 62.4, and 200 GeV Au+Au collisions as recorded by the STAR detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. At intermediate impact parameters, the proton and net-proton slope parameter dv1/dy|y=0 shows a minimum between 11.5 and 19.6 GeV. In addition, the net-proton dv1/dy|y=0 changes sign twice between 7.7 and 39 GeV. The proton and net-proton results qualitatively resemble predictions of a hydrodynamic model with a first-order phase transition from hadronic matter to deconfined matter, and differ from hadronic transport calculations.
Published: 2014

29. Measurement of charge multiplicity asymmetry correlations in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions at sNN =200 GeV

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alakhverdyants, AV, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, E, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Betancourt, MJ, Betts, RR, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bruna, E, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Cai, XZ, Caines, H, Calderón De La Barca Sánchez, M, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, JY, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chung, P, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derradi De Souza, R, Dhamija, S, Didenko, L, Ding, F, Dion, A, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Elnimr, M, Engelage, J, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Fersch, RG, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, E, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Gliske, S, Gorbunov, YN, Grebenyuk, OG, and Grosnick, D
Subjects: nucl-ex, nucl-th, Nuclear & Particles Physics, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics
Abstract: A study is reported of the same- and opposite-sign charge-dependent azimuthal correlations with respect to the event plane in Au+Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV. The charge multiplicity asymmetries between the up/down and left/right hemispheres relative to the event plane are utilized. The contributions from statistical fluctuations and detector effects were subtracted from the (co-)variance of the observed charge multiplicity asymmetries. In the mid- to most-central collisions, the same- (opposite-) sign pairs are preferentially emitted in back-to-back (aligned on the same-side) directions. The charge separation across the event plane, measured by the difference, Δ, between the like- and unlike-sign up/down-left/right correlations, is largest near the event plane. The difference is found to be proportional to the event-by-event final-state particle ellipticity (via the observed second-order harmonic v2obs), where Δ=[1.3±1.4(stat)-1.0+4.0(syst)]×10- 5+[3.2±0.2(stat)-0.3+0.4(syst)]×10-3v2obs for 20-40% Au+Au collisions. The implications for the proposed chiral magnetic effect are discussed. © 2014 American Physical Society.
Published: 2014

30. Event-plane-dependent dihadron correlations with harmonic vn subtraction in Au + Au collisions at s NN =200 GeV

Author: Agakishiev, H, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alakhverdyants, AV, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anderson, BD, Anson, CD, Arkhipkin, D, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Beavis, DR, Behera, NK, Bellwied, R, Betancourt, MJ, Betts, RR, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Biritz, B, Bland, LC, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Braidot, E, Brandin, AV, Bridgeman, A, Brovko, SG, Bruna, E, Bueltmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Cai, XZ, Caines, H, De La Barca Sánchez, MC, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chajecki, Z, Chaloupka, P, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, JY, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Choi, KE, Christie, W, Chung, P, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Dash, S, Leyva, AD, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Derevschikov, AA, De Souza, RD, Didenko, L, Djawotho, P, Dogra, SM, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Elnimr, M, Engelage, J, Eppley, G, Estienne, M, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fedorisin, J, Feng, A, Fersch, RG, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fine, V, Fisyak, Y, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Geromitsos, A, Geurts, F, Ghosh, P, Gorbunov, YN, Gordon, A, Grebenyuk, O, Grosnick, D, Guertin, SM, Gupta, A, Guryn, W, Haag, B, Hajkova, O, and Hamed, A
Subjects: nucl-ex, nucl-th, Nuclear & Particles Physics, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics
Abstract: STAR measurements of dihadron azimuthal correlations (Δφ) are reported in midcentral (20-60%) Au+Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV as a function of the trigger particle's azimuthal angle relative to the event plane, φs=|φt-ψEP|. The elliptic (v2), triangular (v3), and quadratic (v4) flow harmonic backgrounds are subtracted using the zero yield at minimum (ZYAM) method. The results are compared to minimum-bias d+Au collisions. It is found that a finite near-side (|Δφ|π/2) correlation shows a modification from d+Au data, varying with φs. The modification may be a consequence of path-length-dependent jet quenching and may lead to a better understanding of high-density QCD. © 2014 American Physical Society.
Published: 2014

31. Event-plane-dependent dihadron correlations with harmonic vn subtraction in Au + Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV

Author: Agakishiev, H, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alakhverdyants, AV, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anderson, BD, Anson, CD, Arkhipkin, D, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Beavis, DR, Behera, NK, Bellwied, R, Betancourt, MJ, Betts, RR, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Biritz, B, Bland, LC, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Braidot, E, Brandin, AV, Bridgeman, A, Brovko, SG, Bruna, E, Bueltmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Cai, XZ, Caines, H, de la Barca Sánchez, M Calderón, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chajecki, Z, Chaloupka, P, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, JY, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Choi, KE, Christie, W, Chung, P, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Dash, S, Leyva, A Davila, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Derevschikov, AA, de Souza, R Derradi, Didenko, L, Djawotho, P, Dogra, SM, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Elnimr, M, Engelage, J, Eppley, G, Estienne, M, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fedorisin, J, Feng, A, Fersch, RG, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fine, V, Fisyak, Y, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Geromitsos, A, Geurts, F, Ghosh, P, Gorbunov, YN, Gordon, A, Grebenyuk, O, Grosnick, D, Guertin, SM, Gupta, A, Guryn, W, Haag, B, Hajkova, O, and Hamed, A
Subjects: nucl-ex, nucl-th, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Nuclear & Particles Physics
Abstract: STAR measurements of dihadron azimuthal correlations (Δφ) are reported in midcentral (20-60%) Au+Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV as a function of the trigger particle's azimuthal angle relative to the event plane, φs=|φt-ψEP|. The elliptic (v2), triangular (v3), and quadratic (v4) flow harmonic backgrounds are subtracted using the zero yield at minimum (ZYAM) method. The results are compared to minimum-bias d+Au collisions. It is found that a finite near-side (|Δφ|π/2) correlation shows a modification from d+Au data, varying with φs. The modification may be a consequence of path-length-dependent jet quenching and may lead to a better understanding of high-density QCD. © 2014 American Physical Society.
Published: 2014

32. Measurement of charge multiplicity asymmetry correlations in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions at sNN=200 GeV

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alakhverdyants, AV, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, E, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Betancourt, MJ, Betts, RR, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bruna, E, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Cai, XZ, Caines, H, de la Barca Sánchez, M Calderón, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, JY, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chung, P, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Leyva, A Davila, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, de Souza, R Derradi, Dhamija, S, Didenko, L, Ding, F, Dion, A, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Elnimr, M, Engelage, J, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Fersch, RG, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, E, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Gliske, S, Gorbunov, YN, Grebenyuk, OG, and Grosnick, D
Subjects: nucl-ex, nucl-th, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Nuclear & Particles Physics
Abstract: A study is reported of the same- and opposite-sign charge-dependent azimuthal correlations with respect to the event plane in Au+Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV. The charge multiplicity asymmetries between the up/down and left/right hemispheres relative to the event plane are utilized. The contributions from statistical fluctuations and detector effects were subtracted from the (co-)variance of the observed charge multiplicity asymmetries. In the mid- to most-central collisions, the same- (opposite-) sign pairs are preferentially emitted in back-to-back (aligned on the same-side) directions. The charge separation across the event plane, measured by the difference, Δ, between the like- and unlike-sign up/down-left/right correlations, is largest near the event plane. The difference is found to be proportional to the event-by-event final-state particle ellipticity (via the observed second-order harmonic v2obs), where Δ=[1.3±1.4(stat)-1.0+4.0(syst)]×10- 5+[3.2±0.2(stat)-0.3+0.4(syst)]×10-3v2obs for 20-40% Au+Au collisions. The implications for the proposed chiral magnetic effect are discussed. © 2014 American Physical Society.
Published: 2014

33. Jet-Hadron Correlations in sNN=200 GeV p+p and Central Au+Au Collisions

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi de Souza, R, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, and Guryn, W
Subjects: STAR Collaboration, nucl-ex, Mathematical Sciences, Physical Sciences, Engineering, General Physics
Abstract: Azimuthal angular correlations of charged hadrons with respect to the axis of a reconstructed (trigger) jet in Au+Au and p+p collisions at √[s(NN)]=200 GeV in STAR are presented. The trigger jet population in Au+Au collisions is biased toward jets that have not interacted with the medium, allowing easier matching of jet energies between Au+Au and p+p collisions while enhancing medium effects on the recoil jet. The associated hadron yield of the recoil jet is significantly suppressed at high transverse momentum (pTassoc) and enhanced at low pTassoc in 0%-20% central Au+Au collisions compared to p+p collisions, which is indicative of medium-induced parton energy loss in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions.
Published: 2014

34. Jet-hadron correlations in √[s(NN)]=200 GeV p+p and central Au+Au collisions.

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi de Souza, R, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, and Guryn, W
Subjects: STAR Collaboration, nucl-ex, General Physics, Mathematical Sciences, Physical Sciences, Engineering
Abstract: Azimuthal angular correlations of charged hadrons with respect to the axis of a reconstructed (trigger) jet in Au+Au and p+p collisions at √[s(NN)]=200 GeV in STAR are presented. The trigger jet population in Au+Au collisions is biased toward jets that have not interacted with the medium, allowing easier matching of jet energies between Au+Au and p+p collisions while enhancing medium effects on the recoil jet. The associated hadron yield of the recoil jet is significantly suppressed at high transverse momentum (pTassoc) and enhanced at low pTassoc in 0%-20% central Au+Au collisions compared to p+p collisions, which is indicative of medium-induced parton energy loss in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions.
Published: 2014

35. Energy Dependence of Moments of Net-Proton Multiplicity Distributions at RHIC

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi de Souza, R, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Grosnick, D, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, Guryn, W, and Haag, B
Subjects: STAR Collaboration, nucl-ex, hep-ex, hep-lat, hep-ph, nucl-th, Mathematical Sciences, Physical Sciences, Engineering, General Physics
Abstract: We report the beam energy (sqrt[sNN]=7.7-200 GeV) and collision centrality dependence of the mean (M), standard deviation (σ), skewness (S), and kurtosis (κ) of the net-proton multiplicity distributions in Au+Au collisions. The measurements are carried out by the STAR experiment at midrapidity (|y|
Published: 2014

36. Neutral pion cross section and spin asymmetries at intermediate pseudorapidity in polarized proton collisions at s = 200 GeV

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Barber, B, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Betancourt, MJ, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Bridgeman, A, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón De La Barca Sánchez, M, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi De Souza, R, Dhamija, S, Di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Dion, A, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Fersch, RG, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, and Grosnick, D
Subjects: nucl-ex, hep-ex, Nuclear & Particles Physics, Astronomical and Space Sciences, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Quantum Physics, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics
Abstract: The differential cross section and spin asymmetries for neutral pions produced within the intermediate pseudorapidity range 0.8
Published: 2014

37. Neutral pion cross section and spin asymmetries at intermediate pseudorapidity in polarized proton collisions at s=200 GeV

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Barber, B, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Betancourt, MJ, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Bridgeman, A, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, de la Barca Sánchez, M Calderón, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Leyva, A Davila, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, de Souza, R Derradi, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Dion, A, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Fersch, RG, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, and Grosnick, D
Subjects: nucl-ex, hep-ex, Astronomical and Space Sciences, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Quantum Physics, Nuclear & Particles Physics
Abstract: The differential cross section and spin asymmetries for neutral pions produced within the intermediate pseudorapidity range 0.8
Published: 2014

38. Fluctuations of charge separation perpendicular to the event plane and local parity violation in s NN = 200 GeV Au + Au collisions at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, E, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Betancourt, MJ, Betts, RR, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bruna, E, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón De La Barca Sánchez, M, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, JY, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chung, P, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Leyva, AD, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, De Souza, RD, Dhamija, S, Di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Dion, A, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Elnimr, M, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Fersch, RG, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, and Gliske, S
Subjects: Nuclear & Particles Physics, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics
Abstract: Previous experimental results based on data (∼15×106 events) collected by the STAR detector at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider suggest event-by-event charge-separation fluctuations perpendicular to the event plane in noncentral heavy-ion collisions. Here we present the correlator previously used split into its two component parts to reveal correlations parallel and perpendicular to the event plane. The results are from a high-statistics 200-GeV Au + Au collisions data set (57×106 events) collected by the STAR experiment. We explicitly count units of charge separation from which we find clear evidence for more charge-separation fluctuations perpendicular than parallel to the event plane. We also employ a modified correlator to study the possible P-even background in same- and opposite-charge correlations, and find that the P-even background may largely be explained by momentum conservation and collective motion. © 2013 American Physical Society.
Published: 2013

39. Fluctuations of charge separation perpendicular to the event plane and local parity violation in sNN=200 GeV Au + Au collisions at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, E, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Betancourt, MJ, Betts, RR, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bruna, E, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, de la Barca Sánchez, M Calderón, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, JY, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chung, P, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Leyva, A Davila, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, de Souza, R Derradi, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Dion, A, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Elnimr, M, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Fersch, RG, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, and Gliske, S
Subjects: Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Nuclear & Particles Physics
Abstract: Previous experimental results based on data (∼15×106 events) collected by the STAR detector at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider suggest event-by-event charge-separation fluctuations perpendicular to the event plane in noncentral heavy-ion collisions. Here we present the correlator previously used split into its two component parts to reveal correlations parallel and perpendicular to the event plane. The results are from a high-statistics 200-GeV Au + Au collisions data set (57×106 events) collected by the STAR experiment. We explicitly count units of charge separation from which we find clear evidence for more charge-separation fluctuations perpendicular than parallel to the event plane. We also employ a modified correlator to study the possible P-even background in same- and opposite-charge correlations, and find that the P-even background may largely be explained by momentum conservation and collective motion. © 2013 American Physical Society.
Published: 2013

40. Freeze-out dynamics via charged kaon femtoscopy in √s NN=200 GeV central Au + Au collisions

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, E, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Betancourt, MJ, Betts, RR, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bruna, E, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón De La Barca Sánchez, M, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, JY, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chung, P, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derradi De Souza, R, Dhamija, S, Di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, Ding, F, Dion, A, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Elnimr, M, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Fersch, RG, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, and Gliske, S
Subjects: nucl-ex, Nuclear & Particles Physics, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics
Abstract: We present measurements of three-dimensional correlation functions of like-sign, low-transverse-momentum kaon pairs from √sNN=200 GeV Au+Au collisions. A Cartesian surface-spherical harmonic decomposition technique was used to extract the kaon source function. The latter was found to have a three-dimensional Gaussian shape and can be adequately reproduced by Therminator event-generator simulations with resonance contributions taken into account. Compared to the pion one, the kaon source function is generally narrower and does not have the long tail along the pair transverse momentum direction. The kaon Gaussian radii display a monotonic decrease with increasing transverse mass mT over the interval of 0.55≤mT≤1.15 GeV/c2. While the kaon radii are adequately described by the mT -scaling in the outward and sideward directions, in the longitudinal direction the lowest mT value exceeds the expectations from a pure hydrodynamical model prediction. © 2013 American Physical Society.
Published: 2013

41. Freeze-out dynamics via charged kaon femtoscopy in sNN=200 GeV central Au + Au collisions

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, E, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Betancourt, MJ, Betts, RR, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bruna, E, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, de la Barca Sánchez, M Calderón, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, JY, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chung, P, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Leyva, A Davila, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, de Souza, R Derradi, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, Ding, F, Dion, A, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Elnimr, M, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Fersch, RG, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, and Gliske, S
Subjects: nucl-ex, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Nuclear & Particles Physics
Abstract: We present measurements of three-dimensional correlation functions of like-sign, low-transverse-momentum kaon pairs from √sNN=200 GeV Au+Au collisions. A Cartesian surface-spherical harmonic decomposition technique was used to extract the kaon source function. The latter was found to have a three-dimensional Gaussian shape and can be adequately reproduced by Therminator event-generator simulations with resonance contributions taken into account. Compared to the pion one, the kaon source function is generally narrower and does not have the long tail along the pair transverse momentum direction. The kaon Gaussian radii display a monotonic decrease with increasing transverse mass mT over the interval of 0.55≤mT≤1.15 GeV/c2. While the kaon radii are adequately described by the mT -scaling in the outward and sideward directions, in the longitudinal direction the lowest mT value exceeds the expectations from a pure hydrodynamical model prediction. © 2013 American Physical Society.
Published: 2013

42. Measurement of J/ψ Azimuthal Anisotropy in Au+Au Collisions at sNN=200 GeV

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, E, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Betancourt, MJ, Betts, RR, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bruna, E, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Cai, XZ, Caines, H, de la Barca Sánchez, M Calderón, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, JY, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chung, P, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Leyva, A Davila, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, de Souza, R Derradi, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Ding, F, Dion, A, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Elnimr, M, Engelage, J, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Fersch, RG, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, E, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Gliske, S, and Grebenyuk, OG
Subjects: Anisotropy, Elementary Particles, Gold, Quantum Theory, STAR Collaboration, nucl-ex, Mathematical Sciences, Physical Sciences, Engineering, General Physics
Abstract: The measurement of J/ψ azimuthal anisotropy is presented as a function of transverse momentum for different centralities in Au+Au collisions at sqrt[s(NN)]=200 GeV. The measured J/ψ elliptic flow is consistent with zero within errors for transverse momentum between 2 and 10 GeV/c. Our measurement suggests that J/ψ particles with relatively large transverse momenta are not dominantly produced by coalescence from thermalized charm quarks, when comparing to model calculations.
Published: 2013

43. Elliptic flow of identified hadrons in Au+Au collisions at √s NN=7.7-62.4 GeV

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, E, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Betancourt, MJ, Betts, RR, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bruna, E, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Cai, XZ, Caines, H, Calderón De La Barca Sánchez, M, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, JY, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chung, P, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derradi De Souza, R, Dhamija, S, Di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Ding, F, Dion, A, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Elnimr, M, Engelage, J, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Fersch, RG, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, E, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Gliske, S, and Grebenyuk, OG
Subjects: nucl-ex, Nuclear & Particles Physics, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics
Abstract: Measurements of the elliptic flow, v2, of identified hadrons (π±, K±, Ks0, p, p̄, φ, Λ, Λ̄, Ξ-, Ξ̄+, Ω-, Ω̄+) in Au+Au collisions at √sNN=7.7, 11.5, 19.6, 27, 39, and 62.4 GeV are presented. The measurements were done at midrapidity using the time-projection chamber and the time-of-flight detectors of the Solenoidal Tracker at RHIC experiment during the beam-energy scan program at Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. A significant difference in the v2 values for particles and the corresponding antiparticles was observed at all transverse momenta for the first time. The difference increases with decreasing center-of-mass energy, √s NN (or increasing baryon chemical potential, μB), and is larger for the baryons as compared to the mesons. This implies that particles and antiparticles are no longer consistent with the universal number-of-constituent quark (NCQ) scaling of v2 that was observed at √sNN=200 GeV. However, for the selected group of particles (π+, K+, Ks0, p, Λ, Ξ-, Ω-) NCQ scaling at (mT-m0)/n q>0.4 GeV/c2 is not violated within ±10%. The v2 values for φ mesons at 7.7 and 11.5 GeV are approximately two standard deviations from the trend defined by the other hadrons at the highest measured pT values. © 2013 American Physical Society.
Published: 2013

44. Elliptic flow of identified hadrons in Au+Au collisions at sNN=7.7–62.4 GeV

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, E, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Betancourt, MJ, Betts, RR, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bruna, E, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Cai, XZ, Caines, H, de la Barca Sánchez, M Calderón, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, JY, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chung, P, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Leyva, A Davila, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, de Souza, R Derradi, Dhamija, S, di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Ding, F, Dion, A, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Elnimr, M, Engelage, J, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Fersch, RG, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, E, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Gliske, S, and Grebenyuk, OG
Subjects: nucl-ex, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Nuclear & Particles Physics
Abstract: Measurements of the elliptic flow, v2, of identified hadrons (π±, K±, Ks0, p, p̄, φ, Λ, Λ̄, Ξ-, Ξ̄+, Ω-, Ω̄+) in Au+Au collisions at √sNN=7.7, 11.5, 19.6, 27, 39, and 62.4 GeV are presented. The measurements were done at midrapidity using the time-projection chamber and the time-of-flight detectors of the Solenoidal Tracker at RHIC experiment during the beam-energy scan program at Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. A significant difference in the v2 values for particles and the corresponding antiparticles was observed at all transverse momenta for the first time. The difference increases with decreasing center-of-mass energy, √s NN (or increasing baryon chemical potential, μB), and is larger for the baryons as compared to the mesons. This implies that particles and antiparticles are no longer consistent with the universal number-of-constituent quark (NCQ) scaling of v2 that was observed at √sNN=200 GeV. However, for the selected group of particles (π+, K+, Ks0, p, Λ, Ξ-, Ω-) NCQ scaling at (mT-m0)/n q>0.4 GeV/c2 is not violated within ±10%. The v2 values for φ mesons at 7.7 and 11.5 GeV are approximately two standard deviations from the trend defined by the other hadrons at the highest measured pT values. © 2013 American Physical Society.
Published: 2013

45. Observation of an energy-dependent difference in elliptic flow between particles and antiparticles in relativistic heavy ion collisions

Author: Huang, Huan, McDonald, Donald, Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, and Arkhipkin, D
Abstract: Elliptic flow (v2) values for identified particles at midrapidity in Au+Au collisions, measured by the STAR experiment in the beam energy scan at RHIC at √sNN=7.7-62.4 GeV, are presented. A beam-energy-dependent difference of the values of v2 between parti
Published: 2013

46. Fluctuations of charge separation perpendicular to the event plane and local parity violation in sqrt(sNN)=200 GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC

Author: Collaboration, STAR, Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, E, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Banerjee, A, Barnovska, Z, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Betancourt, MJ, Betts, RR, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bruna, E, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Sánchez, M Calderón de la Barca, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, JY, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chung, P, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Leyva, A Davila, Silva, LC De, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Souza, R Derradi de, Dhamija, S, Ruzza, B di, Didenko, L, Dilks, Ding, F, Dion, A, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Elnimr, M, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Fersch, RG, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, and Gibson, A
Subjects: nucl-ex
Abstract: Previous experimental results based on data (15 million events) collected bythe STAR detector at RHIC suggest event-by-event charge separation fluctuationsperpendicular to the event plane in non-central heavy-ion collisions. Here wepresent the correlator previously used split into its two component parts toreveal correlations parallel and perpendicular to the event plane. The resultsare from a high statistics 200 GeV Au+Au collisions data set (57 millionevents) collected by the STAR experiment. We explicitly count units of chargeseparation from which we find clear evidence for more charge separationfluctuations perpendicular than parallel to the event plane. We also employ amodified correlator to study the possible P-even background in same andopposite charge correlations, and find that the P-even background may largelybe explained by momentum conservation and collective motion.
Published: 2013

47. Measurements of dihadron correlations relative to the event plane in Au+Au collisions at GeV * *Supported in part by the Offices of NP and HEP within the U.S. DOE Office of Science, the U.S. NSF, the Sloan Foundation, the DFG cluster of excellence ‘Origin and Structure of the Universe’ of Germany, CNRS/IN2P3, STFC and EPSRC of the United Kingdom, FAPESP CNPq of Brazil, Ministry of Ed. and Sci. of the Russian Federation, NNSFC, CAS, MoST, and MoE of China, GA and MSMT of the Czech Republic, FOM and NWO of the Netherlands, DAE, DST, and CSIR of India, Polish Ministry of Sci. and Higher Ed., Korea Research Foundation, Ministry of Sci., Ed. and Sports of the Rep. Of Croatia, Russian Ministry of Sci. and Tech, and RosAtom of Russia

Author: Agakishiev, H, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alakhverdyants, AV, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anderson, BD, Anson, CD, Arkhipkin, D, Averichev, GS, Balewski, J, Beavis, DR, Behera, NK, Bellwied, R, Betancourt, MJ, Betts, RR, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Biritz, B, Bland, LC, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Braidot, E, Brandin, AV, Bridgeman, A, Brovko, SG, Bruna, E, Bueltmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Cai, XZ, Caines, H, de la Barca Sánchez, M Calderón, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chajecki, Z, Chaloupka, P, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, JY, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Choi, KE, Christie, W, Chung, P, Codrington, MJM, Corliss, R, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Dash, S, Leyva, A Davila, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Derevschikov, AA, de Souza, R Derradi, Didenko, L, Djawotho, P, Dogra, SM, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Elnimr, M, Engelage, J, Eppley, G, Estienne, M, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Fatemi, R, Fedorisin, J, Feng, A, Fersch, RG, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fine, V, Fisyak, Y, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Geromitsos, A, Geurts, F, Ghosh, P, Gorbunov, YN, Gordon, A, Grebenyuk, O, Grosnick, D, Guertin, SM, Gupta, A, Guryn, W, Haag, B, Hajkova, O, and Hamed, A
Subjects: Particle and Plasma Physics, nucl-th, anisotropic flow background, Molecular, Nuclear, event plane, Nuclear Experiment, dihadron correlations, nucl-ex, jet-medium interactions, Atomic, Nuclear & Particles Physics, relativistic heavy ion collisions
Abstract: Dihadron azimuthal correlations containing a high transverse momentum (pT) trigger particle are sensitive to the properties of the nuclear medium created at RHIC through the strong interactions occurring between the traversing parton and the medium, i.e. jet-quenching. Previous measurements revealed a strong modification to dihadron azimuthal correlations in Au+Au collisions with respect to p+p and d+Au collisions. The modification increases with the collision centrality, suggesting a path-length or energy density dependence to the jet-quenching effect. This paper reports STAR measurements of dihadron azimuthal correlations in mid-central (20%-60%) Au+Au collisions at GeV as a function of the trigger particle's azimuthal angle relative to the event plane, . The azimuthal correlation is studied as a function of both the trigger and associated particle . The subtractions of the combinatorial background and anisotropic flow, assuming Zero Yield At Minimum (ZYAM), are described. The correlation results are first discussed with subtraction of the even harmonic (elliptic and quadrangular) flow backgrounds. The away-side correlation is strongly modified, and the modification varies with , with a double-peak structure for out-of-plane trigger particles. The near-side ridge (long range pseudo-rapidity correlation) appears to drop with increasing while the jet-like component remains approximately constant. The correlation functions are further studied with the subtraction of odd harmonic triangular flow background arising from fluctuations. It is found that the triangular flow, while responsible for the majority of the amplitudes, is not sufficient to explain the -dependence of the ridge or the away-side double-peak structure. The dropping ridge with could be attributed to a -dependent elliptic anisotropy; however, the physics mechanism of the ridge remains an open question. Even with a -dependent elliptic flow, the away-side correlation structure is robust. These results, with extensive systematic studies of the dihadron correlations as a function of , trigger and associated particle , and the pseudo-rapidity range , should provide stringent inputs to help understand the underlying physics mechanisms of jet-medium interactions in high energy nuclear collisions.
Published: 2021

48. Precision Measurement of the Longitudinal Double-Spin Asymmetry for Inclusive Jet Production in Polarized Proton Collisions at s =200GeV

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón De La Barca Sánchez, M, Campbell, JM, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cudd, AB, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi De Souza, R, Dhamija, S, Di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, and Gupta, A
Subjects: High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: © 2015 American Physical Society. © 2015 American Physical Society. We report a new measurement of the midrapidity inclusive jet longitudinal double-spin asymmetry, ALL, in polarized pp collisions at center-of-mass energy s=200GeV. The STAR data place stringent constraints on polarized parton distribution functions extracted at next-to-leading order from global analyses of inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (DIS), semi-inclusive DIS, and RHIC pp data. The measured asymmetries provide evidence at the 3σ level for positive gluon polarization in the Bjorken-x region x>0.05.
Published: 2015

49. Λ Λ correlation function in Au+Au collisions at sNN =200GeV

Author: Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Alekseev, I, Alford, J, Anson, CD, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Averichev, GS, Banerjee, A, Beavis, DR, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, P, Bichsel, H, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Borowski, W, Bouchet, J, Brandin, AV, Brovko, SG, Bültmann, S, Bunzarov, I, Burton, TP, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Calderón De La Barca Sánchez, M, Campbell, JM, Cebra, D, Cendejas, R, Cervantes, MC, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, HF, Chen, JH, Chen, L, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Chikanian, A, Christie, W, Chwastowski, J, Codrington, MJM, Contin, G, Cramer, JG, Crawford, HJ, Cui, X, Das, S, Davila Leyva, A, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Derradi De Souza, R, Di Ruzza, B, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Ding, F, Djawotho, P, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Du, CM, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Engelage, J, Engle, KS, Eppley, G, Eun, L, Evdokimov, O, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Fedorisin, J, Filip, P, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Gagliardi, CA, Gangadharan, DR, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Gliske, S, Greiner, L, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, Guryn, W, and Haag, B
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: © 2015 American Physical Society. We present ΛΛ correlation measurements in heavy-ion collisions for Au+Au collisions at sNN=200GeV using the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider. The Lednický-Lyuboshitz analytical model has been used to fit the data to obtain a source size, a scattering length and an effective range. Implications of the measurement of the ΛΛ correlation function and interaction parameters for dihyperon searches are discussed.
Published: 2015

50. Isolation of flow and nonflow correlations by two- and four-particle cumulant measurements of azimuthal harmonics in root s(NN)=200 GeV Au+Au collisions

Author: ABDELWAHAB, NM, ADAMCZYK, L, ADKINS, JK, AGAKISHIEV, G, AGGARWAL, MM, AHAMMED, Z, ALEKSEEV, I, ALFORD, J, ANSON, CD, APARIN, A, ARKHIPKIN, D, ASCHENAUER, EC, AVERICHEV, GS, BANERJEE, A, BEAVIS, DR, BELLWIED, R, BHASIN, A, BHATI, AK, BHATTARAI, P, BIELCIK, J, BIELCIKOVA, J, BLAND, LC, BORDYUZHIN, IG, BOROWSKI, W, BOUCHET, J, BRANDIN, AV, BROVKO, SG, BULTMANN, S, BUNZAROV, I, BURTON, TP, BUTTERWORTH, J, CAINES, H, SANCHEZ, MCD, CAMPBELL, JM, CEBRA, D, CENDEJAS, R, CERVANTES, MC, CHALOUPKA, P, CHANG, Z, CHATTOPADHYAY, S, CHEN, HF, CHEN, JH, CHEN, L, CHENG, J, CHERNEY, M, CHIKANIAN, A, CHRISTIE, W, CODRINGTON, MJM, CONTIN, G, CRAMER, JG, CRAWFORD, HJ, CUI, X, DAS, S, LEYVA, AD, DE SILVA, LC, DEBBE, RR, DEDOVICH, TG, DENG, J, DEREVSCHIKOV, AA, DE SOUZA, RD, DI RUZZA, B, DIDENKO, L, DILKS, C, DING, F, DJAWOTHO, P, DONG, X, DRACHENBERG, JL, DRAPER, JE, DU, CM, DUNKELBERGER, LE, DUNLOP, JC, EFIMOV, LG, ENGELAGE, J, ENGLE, KS, EPPLEY, G, EUN, L, EVDOKIMOV, O, EYSER, O, FATEMI, R, FAZIO, S, FEDORISIN, J, FILIP, P, FISYAK, Y, FLORES, CE, GAGLIARDI, CA, GANGADHARAN, DR, GARAND, D, GEURTS, F, GIBSON, A, GIRARD, M, GLISKE, S, GREINER, L, GROSNICK, D, GUNARATHNE, DS, GUO, Y, GUPTA, A, GUPTA, S, GURYN, W, HAAG, B, HAMED, A, HAN, LX, HAQUE, R, HARRIS, JW, HEPPELMANN, S, HIRSCH, A, HOFFMANN, GW, HOFMAN, DJ, HORVAT, S, HUANG, B, HUANG, HZ, HUANG, X, HUCK, P, HUMANIC, TJ, IGO, G, JACOBS, WW, JANG, H, JUDD, EG, KABANA, S, KALINKIN, D, KANG, K, KAUDER, K, KE, HW, KEANE, D, KECHECHYAN, A, KESICH, A, KHAN, ZH, KIKOLA, DP, KISEL, I, KISIEL, A, KOETKE, DD, KOLLEGGER, T, KONZER, J, KORALT, I, KOSARZEWSKI, LK, KOTCHENDA, L, KRAISHAN, AF, KRAVTSOV, P, KRUEGER, K, KULAKOV, I, KUMAR, L, KYCIA, RA, LAMONT, MAC, LANDGRAF, JM, LANDRY, KD, LAURET, J, LEBEDEV, A, LEDNICKY, R, LEE, JH, LI, C, LI, W, LI, X, LI, Y, LI, ZM, LISA, MA, LIU, F, LJUBICIC, T, LLOPE, WJ, LOMNITZ, M, LONGACRE, RS, LUO, X, MA, GL, MA, YG, MAHAPATRA, DP, MAJKA, R, MARGETIS, S, MARKERT, C, MASUI, H, MATIS, HS, MCDONALD, D, MCSHANE, TS, MINAEV, NG, MIODUSZEWSKI, S, MOHANTY, B, MONDAL, MM, MOROZOV, DA, MUSTAFA, MK, NANDI, BK, NASIM, M, NAYAK, TK, NELSON, JM, NIGMATKULOV, G, NOGACH, LV, NOH, SY, NOVAK, J, NURUSHEV, SB, ODYNIEC, G, OGAWA, A, OH, K, OHLSON, A, OKOROKOV, V, OLDAG, EW, OLVITT, DL, PAGE, BS, PAN, YX, PANDIT, Y, PANEBRATSEV, Y, PAWLAK, T, PAWLIK, B, PEI, H, PERKINS, C, PILE, P, PLANINIC, M, PLUTA, J, POLJAK, N, PONIATOWSKA, K, PORTER, J, POSKANZER, AM, PRUTHI, NK, PRZYBYCIEN, M, PUTSCHKE, J, QIU, H, QUINTERO, A, RAMACHANDRAN, S, RANIWALA, R, RANIWALA, S, RAY, RL, RILEY, CK, RITTER, HG, ROBERTS, JB, ROGACHEVSKIY, OV, ROMERO, JL, ROSS, JF, ROY, A, RUAN, L, RUSNAK, J, RUSNAKOVA, O, SAHOO, NR, SAHU, PK, SAKREJDA, I, SALUR, S, SANDACZ, A, SANDWEISS, J, SANGALINE, E, SARKAR, A, SCHAMBACH, J, SCHARENBERG, RP, SCHMAH, AM, SCHMIDKE, WB, SCHMITZ, N, SEGER, J, SEYBOTH, P, SHAH, N, SHAHALIEV, E, SHANMUGANATHAN, PV, SHAO, M, SHARMA, B, SHEN, WQ, SHI, SS, SHOU, QY, SICHTERMANN, EP, SIMKO, M, SKOBY, MJ, SMIRNOV, D, SMIRNOV, N, SOLANKI, D, SORENSEN, P, SPINKA, HM, SRIVASTAVA, B, STANISLAUS, TDS, STEVENS, JR, STOCK, R, STRIKHANOV, M, STRINGFELLOW, B, SUMBERA, M, SUN, X, SUN, XM, SUN, Y, SUN, Z, SURROW, B, SVIRIDA, DN, SYMONS, TJM, SZELEZNIAK, MA, TAKAHASHI, J, TANG, AH, TANG, Z, TARNOWSKY, T, THOMAS, JH, TIMMINS, AR, TLUSTY, D, TOKAREV, M, TRENTALANGE, S, TRIBBLE, RE, TRIBEDY, P, TRZECIAK, BA, TSAI, OD, TURNAU, J, ULLRICH, T, UNDERWOOD, DG, VAN BUREN, G, VAN NIEUWENHUIZEN, G, VANDENBROUCKE, M, VANFOSSEN, JA, VARMA, R, VASCONCELOS, GMS, VASILIEV, AN, VERTESI, R, VIDEBAEK, F, VIYOGI, YP, VOKAL, S, VOSSEN, A, WADA, M, WANG, F, WANG, G, WANG, H, WANG, JS, WANG, XL, WANG, Y, WEBB, G, WEBB, JC, WESTFALL, GD, WIEMAN, H, WISSINK, SW, WU, YF, XIAO, Z, XIE, W, XIN, K, XU, H, XU, J, XU, N, XU, QH, XU, Y, XU, Z, YAN, W, YANG, C, YANG, Y, YE, Z, YEPES, P, YI, L, YIP, K, YOO, IK, YU, N, ZBROSZCZYK, H, ZHA, W, ZHANG, JB, ZHANG, JL, ZHANG, S, ZHANG, XP, ZHANG, Y, ZHANG, ZP, ZHAO, F, ZHAO, J, ZHONG, C, ZHU, X, ZHU, YH, ZOULKARNEEVA, Y, and ZYZAK, M
Subjects: Nonflow, Flow, Heavy-Ion, Relativistic Nuclear Collisions, Collective Flow
Abstract: A data-driven method was applied to Au+Au collisions at root S-NN = 200 GeV made with the STAR detector at RHIC to isolate pseudorapidity distance Delta eta-dependent and Delta eta-independent correlations by using two- and four-particle azimuthal cumulant measurements. We identified a Delta eta-independent component of the correlation, which is dominated by anisotropic flow and flow fluctuations. It was also found to be independent of. within the measured range of pseudorapidity vertical bar eta vertical bar < 1. In 20-30% central Au+Au collisions, the relative flow fluctuation was found to be 34% +/- 2%(stat.) +/- 3%(sys.) for particles with transverse momentum p(T) less than 2 GeV/c. The Delta eta-dependent part, attributed to nonflow correlations, is found to be 5% +/- 2%(sys.) relative to the flow of the measured second harmonic cumulant at vertical bar Delta eta vertical bar > 0.7. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
Published: 2015

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