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The isoscalar giant dipole resonance (ISGDR) in Pb-208 has been investigated with inelastic a-scattering of 400 MeV at extremely forward angles, including 0degrees. Energy spectra, virtually free from instrumental background, have been obtained and the ISGDR strength distribution has been extracted using a multipole-decomposition analysis (MDA). A difference-of-spectra approach yields the same ISGDR centroid energy as with MDA. These results lead to a value for nuclear incompressibility that is consistent for both the isoscalar dipole and monopole modes. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V All rights reserved.

Using the basic spectrometer trajectory equation for motion in an ideal 1/r potential derived in Eq. (101) of part I [T.J.M. Zouros, E.P. Benis, J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom. 125 (2002) 221], the operational characteristics of a hemispherical deflector analyser (HDA) such as dispersion, energy resolution, energy calibration, input lens magnification and energy acceptance window are investigated from first principles. These characteristics are studied as a function of the entry point R(0) and the nominal value of the potential V(R(0)) at entry. Electron-optics simulations and actual laboratory measurements are compared to our theoretical results for an ideal biased paracentric HDA using a four-element zoom lens and a two-dimensional position sensitive detector (2D-PSD). These results should be of particular interest to users of modem HDAs utilizing a PSD. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena

Triply excited states of three-electron ions have been produced by resonant transfer excitation (RTE) in metastable two-electron-ion-beam-H-2 collisions. Measurements of the Auger-electron emission in the direction of the ion beam is used to determine the absolute cross sections for formation of the triply excited states and the branching ratios of the corresponding elastic and inelastic electron scattering channels. The results are compared to existing theoretical calculations of the Auger decay rates. Accurate measurements of the double differential cross sections are made on the bases of the known metastable ion beam fractions and known cross sections for RTE from the ground-state component of the beam. The system investigated is B3+ (1s2s S-3) +H-2 leading to the B2+ (2s2p (2) D-2) resonance that decays to B3+ (1s2s S-3), the elastic scattering channel and to B3+ (1s2s S-1) and B3+ (1s2p P-3), two inelastic scattering channels. Physical Review A