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Objective To investigate the effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)characteristic nursing combined with Liuzijue Qigong on rehabilitation of cardiac function in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). Methods A total of 80 CHF patients were randomly divided into the study group and control group, with 40 cases in each group. All patients received routine drug therapy during hospitalization. Patients in the control group were give routine care including work-rest schedule, dietary guidance, psychological care and daily care. Patients in the study group were given TCM characteristic nursing combined with Liuzijue Qigong in addition to routine care. The Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) was used to measure the patient quality of life, and outcomes of left ventricular ejection fractions (LVEF) and 6-minute walking test were measured and compared between two groups. Results Longer 6MWD and higher LEVF were reported in both groups at three months of intervention, and patients in the study group achieved better outcomes of 6MWD and higher LEVF compared with those in the control group(P＜0. 01). The score of MLHFQ decreased in both groups at three months of intervention, and score of MLHFQ in the study group was lower than that in the control group (P＜0. 01). Conclusion The TCM characteristic nursing combined with Liuzijue Qigong is potentially effective to improve the rehabilitation of cardiac function and long-term quality of life in CHF patients. (目的 探讨运用中医特色护理联合六字诀促进慢性心力衰竭患者心功能康复的效果。方法 选取2020年9月—2021年9月住院治疗的慢性心力衰竭患者80例为研究对象, 随机分为研究组和对照组, 各40例。两组患者均接受心力衰竭常规药物治疗。对照组采用常规护理, 指导患者休息与活动, 给予合理饮食指导、心理护理、生活护理等; 研究组在常规护理的基础上给予中医特色护理及气功六字诀指导。采用明尼苏达心力衰竭生活质量调查表(MLHFQ)评估患者生活质量, 记录左室射血分数(LVEF)和六分钟步行试验(6MWD)结果。结果 干预3个月时, 两组6MWD距离和LEVF均较入院时增加, 且研究组6MWD距离和LEVF较对照组改善明显, 差异有统计学意义(P＜0. 01)。干预3个月时, 两组MLHFQ评分均较入院时降低, 且研究组MLHFQ评分低于对照组, 差异有统计学意义(P＜0. 01)。结论 中医特色护理联合六字诀能改善慢性心力衰竭患者的心功能, 减轻临床症状, 提高患者的远期生活质量。)

Copyright of Feed Industry is the property of Liaoning Provincial Institute of Agricultural Mechanization and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective To investigate the status quo of illness perception and quality of life in thyroid cancer patients, analyze the factors affecting the quality of life. Methods A total of 210 cases of thyroid cancer patients were selected by convenience sampling. The Chinese version of the Brief Illness Perceptions Questionnaire (BIPQ), the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) and Thyroid Cancer–Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire (THYCA-QoL) were used to collect data. Results The patients’ illness perception score was (40. 27±8. 46), and the overall health status score was (55. 91±22. 67). Illness perception was negatively correlated with global health status (r=-0. 15, P＜0. 05). Multiple stepwise regression analysis showed that there are totally 9 independent factors affecting the quality of life, including age, gender, educational level, average monthly income, treatment methods, emotions representation and thyroid cancer–specific symptom such as felt chilly, tingling hands, sympathetic (P＜0. 05). Conclusion Thyroid cancer patients have moderate illness perception, the higher the level of illness perception, the worse the quality of life. Age, gender, level of education, average monthly income, treatment methods, emotions representation and thyroid cancer–specific symptom such as felt chilly, tingling hands, sympathetic are influential factors towards quality of life. (目的 调查甲状腺癌患者疾病感知与生活质量水平, 分析影响生活质量的因素。方法 采用便利抽样法, 运用简易版疾病感知问卷(BIPQ)、欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织生活质量核心问卷(EORTC QLQ-C30)、甲状腺癌特异性生活质量问卷(THYCA-QoL)对210例甲状腺癌患者进行调查。结果 甲状腺癌患者疾病感知得分为(40. 27±8. 46)分, 整体生活质量得分为(55. 91±22. 67)分。Spearman相关分析显示患者的疾病感知与整体生活质量呈负相关(r=-0. 15, P＜0. 05)。多元逐步回归分析显示年龄、性别、学历、收入、情绪反应、治疗方式及甲状腺癌特异性症状如感到寒冷、手脚刺痛、交感神经症状9个因素为生活质量的独立影响因素(P＜0. 05)。结论 甲状腺癌患者疾病感知处于中等水平, 疾病感知水平越高, 患者生活质量越差, 其中情绪反应对甲状腺癌患者生活质量有显著影响。此外, 年龄、性别、学历水平、人均月收入、治疗方式、特异性症状等因素对甲状腺癌患者生活质量产生影响。)

目的对比分析基于不同扩散模型的扩散加权成像（扩散张量成像：DTI，扩散峰度成像：DKI，和神经突起方向离散度与密度成像：NODDI）在脑胶质瘤术前预测脑胶质瘤级别和异柠檬酸脱氢酶-1（IDH-1）突变的诊断效能。方法回顾性分析中山大学附属第一医院2014年5月至2019年12月经手术病理证实的胶质瘤患者66例（WHO Ⅱ级28例，Ⅲ级10例，Ⅳ级28例），其中IDH-1基因表型明确的患者64例（IDH-1突变型34例，野生型30例）。采用德国西门子Magnetom Verio 3.0T MRI机器进行数据采集，扫描序列包括常规MRI平扫，增强和扩散加权成像。后处理获取DTI（平均扩散系数：MD，部分各向异性分数：FA），DKI（平均峰度：MK，轴向峰度： Ka，径向峰度：Kr）和NODDI（神经突内体积分数：icvf，神经突方向离散度：odi）的各参数图。用Image J勾画肿瘤实质相邻最大的三个层面作为ROI，取得各个参数的均值。采用独立样本t检验或Mann-Whitney秩和检验分别比较高、低级别组和不同IDH-1状态各扩散参数值的差异。进一步，对有统计学意义差异的参数进行Logistic回归分析，评价其鉴别脑胶质瘤高低级别和IDH-1基因突变状态的诊断效能，并获得受试者工作特征（ROC）曲线。结果基于不同的扩散加权模型，其扩散参数均可以用于区分脑胶质瘤级别（PAUC=0.88，AUC 95%CI（0.79，0.96）］优于单一的MK参数。对IDH-1基因突变状态预测，NODDI两个参数均无鉴别意义，DKI和DTI的各参数可有效鉴别（PIDH-1突变，回归模型ROC曲线下面积［AUC=0.72，AUC 95%CI（0.59， 0.85）］。结论基于不同扩散模型的扩散加权成像均可以用于预测脑胶质瘤级别，DKI诊断价值最优；对于IDH-1突变状态的预测，DKI优于DTI，而NODDI价值有限。推荐DKI用于临床脑胶质瘤术前评估。

Utilizing 20 typical ground time histories, the study employs 10 ground motion intensity measures and 4 structural damage measures to perform incremental dynamic analysis(IDA)on transmission towers. A dimension-less model of relevance between ground intensity measures and transmission damage measures is established by log-log linear regression. Based on this model, the efficiency, practicality, and proficiency of each IM-DM combination are evaluated and compared comprehensively. The results show that, as to transmission towers structures, the combination of selecting effective peak acceleration(EPA)as the IM and inter-story drift ration(ISDR)as the DM has better stability and higher relevance. The advantages of Sa*avg based on the first and second order response spectra of transmission tower structures in relevance evaluation is similar to EPA and Sa(T1), while the Sv*avg measure enhances the relevance with DMs compared to the effective peak velocity(EPV)and first cycle spectral velocity(Sv(T1))measures. When the E(ad) measure representing the input of seismic energy into the structure is combined with all IMs, it is not affected by the fact that the transmission tower is more sensitive to acceleration type IMs, resulting in a stronger correlation between acceleration type IMs and DMs combinations. This research provides a reference for further improving the accuracy of seismic performance evaluation for transmission tower structures. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Tropical Meteorology (1004-4965) is the property of Guangzhou Institute of Tropical & Oceanic Meteorology, China Meteorological Administration and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Food Research & Development is the property of Food Research & Development Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Most cases of coronary artery spasm (CAS) have a good prognosis after drug treatment, but high-risk spasms such as concomitant organic coronary artery stenosis, left main artery spasm, multi vessel spasm, and sudden death caused by spasm may require non pharmacological treatment. At present, non pharmacological treatment methods for CAS include coronary intervention, sympathetic nerve resection, myocardial bridge release, etc. However, the clinical indications and long-term effects of non pharmacological treatment methods are not clear. The article reviews the research progress on non pharmacological treatment of CAS. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Acta Prataculturae Sinica is the property of Acta Prataculturae Sinica Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University (1006-2467) is the property of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology is the property of Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Multiple primary carcinomas of primary encapsulated papillary carcinoma of axillary accessory breast complicated with breast cancer are extremely rare in clinical practice. Due to its low incidence and lacking of specific imaging and clinical manifestations, it is challenging to distinguish axillary accessory breast cancer from breast cancer lymph node metastasis and to the risk of misdiagnosis is high. In this article, a 61-year-old female patient was reported. She was admitted to our hospital due to a lump in the right axil for more than half a year. Ultrasound examination prompted the possibility of benign lesions, and surgical resection was performed for further diagnosis and treatment. Pathological biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of encapsulated papillary carcinoma of the right axillary accessory breast complicated with intraductal carcinoma. One month later, the patient found right breast nodule, and auxiliary examination indicated the risk of breast cancer. She was diagnosed with invasive breast cancer by pathological biopsy. Combined with the diagnosis and treatment experience of this case, literature review was also performed, aiming to improve the diagnosis and treatment of this disease. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Copyright of Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology is the property of Jinan University, School of Medicine and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective To investigate the effects of acupoint application combined with traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) regulating therapy on pain and emotional sleep state in patients with deficiency of burning mouth syndrome. Methods A total of 80 patients with deficiency of burning mouth syndrome were selected and divided into the control group and the observation group with 40 cases in each group by random number table method. The control group was given acupoint application, and the observation group was combined with the TCM regulating therapy on the basis of the control group. The clinical effect, sleep quality, anxiety and pain of the two groups were compared before treatment, two and four weeks after treatment. Results Compared with the clinical effect of the two groups, the total effective rate was 75% in the observation group and 50% in the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P <0. 05). There were no significant differences in scores and total scores of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI), Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA) and pain Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) between the two groups before and two weeks after treatment(P >0. 05). After four weeks of treatment, the scores and total scores of PSQI, HAMA and pain VAS were compared between the two groups, and the differences were statistically significant(P <0. 05). Conclusion The treatment of acupoint application combined with TCM regulating therapy has a significant effect in patients with deficiency of burning mouth syndrome. The patients' pain situation is improved, and their emotion and sleep state are also improved, thus the clinical effect has been significantly improved. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The acceleration of high-quality development in the revolutionary old areas has played a pivotal role in advancing coordinated regional development in China. The 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party proposed a development strategy for implementing regionally coordinated development, building a new development pattern, promoting high-quality development, and accelerating the rejuvenation and development of special areas such as the revolutionary old regions. However, there is an overemphasis on economic development metrics, a disregard for local practices and characteristics, and a blending of processes and outcomes associated with the high-quality regional development evaluation indicators. To solve these issues, it is essential to establish a set of tailored indicators to evaluate and guide the high-quality and differentiated development of counties in the old revolutionary base areas. Harnessing the essence of high-quality development concept, this study proposes a logical framework for constructing an evaluation index system for high-quality development in counties within the revolutionary old areas. Using the old revolutionary base areas in Southern Jiangxi and Western Fujian as the study areas, a three-level coding process based on grounded theory was employed. This rigorous approach enabled the scientific construction of an evaluation index system for high-quality development in the revolutionary old areas. This index system comprises seven dimensions, namely, innovation-driven, economic development, urban-rural coordination, people's well-being, ecological civilization, internal and external openness, and red culture, encompassing 40 indicators. Furthermore, a critical understanding of high-quality development in the revolutionary old areas, emphasizing the need to inherit, preserve, and promote red culture as a contemporary task guided by new developmental concepts, was gained. The aim was to facilitate enhancing both the scale and structure of economic development. This indicator system uses the entropy method to ascertain the indicator weights and subsequently performs a comprehensive evaluation of the study areas. The findings indicate that innovation-driven factors play a significant role in driving the differences in the high-quality development of the revolutionary old areas. In contrast, ecological civilization is yet to exhibit sufficient potential as a driving force for high-quality development at the current stage. Notably, significant disparities exist in the level of high-quality development between the demonstration areas of Ganzhou and the old revolutionary base areas of western Fujian. These disparities are most evident in the spatial core-edge structure. Additionally, counties at the provincial boundaries demonstrate relatively low levels of high-quality development, warranting increased attention to future high-quality revitalization and development efforts. In comparison to previous research, this study contributes in three key ways. First, an evaluation index system has been constructed using a combined top-down and bottom-up approach, incorporating indicators that account for local practices and characteristics, offering a novel perspective for establishing a high-quality development index system. Second, the national strategic positioning of county-level research units in urban-rural integration development, rural revitalization, and urbanization is highlighted, with county towns identified as pivotal carriers. Urban-rural coordination was identified to be the focus of coordination at the county level. Finally, by extending the core connotations of high-quality development, this study enriches the existing understanding of high-quality development. The research findings hold significant implications for expediting the revitalization and development of revolutionary old areas and for the systematic implementation of high-quality development concepts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Copyright of Journal of Northwest A & F University - Natural Science Edition is the property of Editorial Department of Journal of Northwest A&F University (Natural Science Edition) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Distance Education (1672-0008) is the property of Zhejiang Open University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Food Research & Development is the property of Food Research & Development Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Fats and oils are the essential in broiler nutition. Adding appropriate amount of fat and oil to broiler diets can effectively increase the energy concentration, improve the palatability of the feed, increase the feed intake and improve the growth performance, thus improve the economic efficiency. The paper reviews the common fats and their fatty acid composition, discusses the digestion and metabolism of fats in broilers and their application in broiler production, to provide reference for the rational development and utilization of fats and fats and the exploration of suitable types and proportions of fats in broiler production. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Al-based particle-reinforced composites have become the focus research around the world due to their unique quality, economic and performance advantages. Powder metallurgy method has the advantages of flexible selection of reinforced particles, accurate and controllable content, and strong designability, which is one of the commonly used methods for preparing particle reinforced Al matrix composites and is favored by many scholars. The present paper firstly gives a brief introduction to the development of Al matrix composites. Secondly, the densification molding technology and sintering process in powder metallurgy process are summarized. Subsequently, the composition design, such as reinforcement type, content, particle size, distribution, etc., interface wettability and its control, the relationship between microstructure characteristics and mechanical properties, and the strengthening mechanism were mainly discussed. Finally, it analyses the problems and challenges faced by powder metallurgical particle-reinforced Al matrix composites and looks forward to their development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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The experiment was to study the effect of dietary supplementation of different levels of fermented Chinese herbal medicines on late production performance and egg quality of laying hens. A total of 576 healthy 500-day-old Roman pink laying hens were selected and randomly divided into four groups, with six replicates in each group and 24 laying hens in each replicate, which was group Ⅰ (basic diet), group Ⅱ (basic diet + 0.5% fermented Chinese herbal medicine), group Ⅲ (basic diet + 1.0% fermented Chinese herbal medicine), group Ⅳ (basic diet + 1.5% fermented Chinese herbal medicine). The experimental period was 28 d. The results showed that compared with group Ⅰ, the sand)shell egg rate of laying hens in group Ⅱ, group Ⅲ and group Ⅳ was significantly decreased on 14~28 d (P<0.05), and the sand-shell egg rate in whole period was decreased (P>0.05). The addition of fermented Chinese herbal medicine in diet had no significant effect on egg weight, protein height, yolk color, Hastelloy unit, eggshell strength, eggshell thickness and egg shape index on 14 d (P>0.05). Compared with group Ⅰand group Ⅱ, the protein height of group Ⅲ and group Ⅳ was significantly increased on 28 d (P<0.05). Compared with group Ⅰ, the Hastelloy unit of group Ⅲ and group Ⅳ was significantly increased on 28 d (P<0.05). The study indicates that adding 1.0% and 1.5% fermented Chinese herbal medicines can improve the sand-shell egg rate of Roman pink laying hens during late laying period, and increase the egg Hastelloy unit and protein height. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

在新冠疫情常态化防控的新形势下, 该文就中药雾化疗法前, 中, 后产生气溶胶的关键环节采 取有针对性的防控措施, 包括患者评估, 设立专有雾化室, 多形式健康宣教及有效行为引导, 改善雾化室空气质 量, 落实手卫生等, 以减少气溶胶的产生, 为患者和医务人员提供良好的诊疗环境, 以便于更安全, 有效地开展 临床工作作一综述。以期通过该文为新冠疫情常态化防控下, 采取有效防控措施减少中药雾化治疗过程中气 溶胶产生提供相关理论依据。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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目的 研究妇科腹腔镜手术中人纤维蛋白黏合剂的应用效果。方法 回顾性分析100例妇科 腹腔镜手术患者的临床资料, 其中术中使用人纤维蛋白黏合剂组(试验组)50例, 术中未使用人纤维蛋白黏合剂 组(对照组)50例。比较试验组和对照组、不同手术等级亚组之间术后3d最高体温、引流量及引流时间、术前 及术后血液检验结果等指标的差异。结果 试验组与对照组之间在年龄、手术级别、引流方式、引流时间、总引 流量、日引流量、术后第1天体温、术前及术后血液检验指标方面比较, 差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。但是, 试验组中的三、四级手术间的总引流量小于对照组, 引流时间短于对照组, 接受阴道引流的试验组第4天引流 量小于对照组, 差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);总体上及分层后试验组术后第2天和第3天体温均低于对照 组, 差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 在妇科腹腔镜手术中使用人纤维蛋白黏合剂, 可以降低术后发热 概率, 减少术后引流, 对人体组织无发热反应. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]