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Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective: To describe functional disability prevalence of mood disorders in Chinese adults and explore related risk factors of disability occurrence in order to provide scientific evidence of policy making on disability rehabilitation. Methods: The current study was in-depth data analysis of China Mental Health Survey. Weighted 12-month functional disability prevalence of mood disorder with comorbidities and single mood disorder in population and those in patients, and days of partial disability were calculated. Difference of World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 scores among groups was tested by ANOVA. The effects of mental disorders comorbid physical diseases and demographic factors on the occurrence and severity of disability were analyzed by multiple linear regression for complex sampling data. Results: Totally 1136 patients with mood disorders in the past 12 months were diagnosed, and 537 of them suffered from functional disability. The functional disability prevalence of mood disorder with comorbidities in population was 1.7%, and disability prevalence of mood disorders in patients was 42.0%, in which constituent rate of grade-four disability was highest as 77. 1%. The functional disability prevalence of single mood disorder in population was 0.2%, and disability prevalence of single mood disorder in patients was 16.0%. The median days of partial disability days were from 0 to 4.75. Multiple linear regression showed a positive association between mental disorders comorbid physical diseases, demographic factors and WHO-DAS 2.0 scores except living area. Conclusions: Comorbidity of mood disorders and physical diseases increases the likelihood and severity of functional disability. Those with older age, lower economic and education level, non-married and males are at high risk of mood disorder disability and need to be paid attention to. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective: A sample of adults with major depressive disorder in a nationally representative community was selected, and clinical symptom subtypes were established through the latent class analysis based on the psychopathology of major depressive disorder, and the relationship between subtypes and functional disability at baseline and 5 years later was analyzed. Methods: This study used data from China Mental Health Survey 2013-2015, a total of 655 adults aged 18 years or over with major depressive disorder in the community. Latent class analysis（LCA） was used to establish the clinical symptom subtypes. Rao-Scott χ² test and Kruskal-Wallis test were used to compare the characteristics of each subtype, and logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the relationship between clinical subtypes and functional disability at baseline and 5 years later. Results: Four clinical subtypes were identified, namely melancholy characteristics with low suicide risk（39. 4%）, low retardation and low self-denial（25. 6%）, atypical（14. 7%）, and melancholy characteristics with high suicide risk（20. 3 %）. Logistic regression analysis showed that the clinical subtypes of major depressive disorder were related to baseline functional disability. The subtype of melancholy characteristics with high suicide risk（OR=2. 36, 95% CI: 1. 14-4. 92） had a higher risk of severe functional disability than the low retardation and low self-denial subtype. However, the clinical subtype of major depressive disorder was not significantly associated with functional disability after 5 years. Conclusion: The clinical subtypes of major depressive disorder are related to baseline functional disability, but not significantly related to functional disability after 5 years. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective: To evaluate the commuuity intervention effect of commuuity family doctors' contract management on residents' depressive symptoms, and provide scientific basis for family doctors to give early warn ing, early detection of depression and commuuity intervention. Methods: Totally 506 residents from a commuuity health service station in Beijing who were followed up in August 2017 by family doctors were selected as the inter vention group, and 506 residents from commuuity outpatient clinics during the same period were selected as the non intervention control group. Both groups completed the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and Self-Rating Depression Scale ( SDS). Family doctors managed interventions for residents of the intervention group at least 4 times a year for 2 years. Residents in the control group were diagnosed and treated according to the procedures of the outpatient clinic. In September 2019, the two groups of residents filled out PHQ-9 and SDS again. The changes of scale scores in the two groups before and after intervention were compared. The related factors of PHQ-9 and SDS were analyzed with multiple linear regression. Results: After 2-year intervention and follow-up, the scores of PHQ-9 [ (3. 7 ± 1. 0) vs. (3. 3 ± l. 1)] and SDS [ (39. 4 ± 9. 2) vs. ( 35. 2 ± 9. 1)] in the intervention group decreased ( Ps < 0. 05), and the scores of SDS in the control group increased [ ( 40. 0 ± 9. 0) vs. ( 41. 0 ± 13. 3), P < 0. 05]. The related factors of PHQ-9 scale scores included family doctor's contract management intervention, age, marital status, education level, and income. The related factors of SDS scale scores included family doctor's contract management intervention, marital status, education level, and income ( Ps < 0. 05). Conclusion: Community family doctor contract management intervention could effectively improve residents' depressive symptoms, which is a useful community intervention model. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective: To investigate the prevalence of mental disorders and describe the distributions of gender and prison term among prisoners in a province, so as to provide scientific evidence for mental health plan in prison system. Methods: Totally 4050 prisoners from 26 prisons were selected by using stratified cluster sampling method from January to June 2016. Self-reported mental health information questionnaires were applied during the survey. Diagnoses of mental disorders were made by psychiatrists with the ICD-10 Symptom Checklist. Results: Finally 4034 prisoners were investigated and 1938 of them were diagnosed with mental disorders. The lifetime prevalence of organic mental disorders was 0.73 %(95% CI:0%-3.83%),mental and behavioral disorders caused by psychoactive substances was 14.44%(95% CI:11.70%-17.18%), schizophrenia, schizotypal and delusional disorder was 1.51%(95% CI:0%-4.35%), mood disorder was 3.95 %(95 % CI:0.98%-6.92%), neurosis, stress related and somatoform disorder was 7.79%(95% CI:4.81%-10.77%),behavioral disorder and somatoform behavior syndrome was 5.28%(95% CI:2.23%-8.33%), personality and behavior disorders was 12.99%(95%CI:9.99%-15.99%), and mental retardation was 1.10%(95% CI:0%-4.33%). There were statistical differences between male and female,and among different prison term in prevalence of mental and behavioral disorders caused by psychoactive substances, schizophrenia, schizotypal and delusional disorder, and personality and behavior disorders.Conclusion: The prevalence of mental disorders in prisoners is higher than general population, especially mental and behavioral disorders caused by psychoactive substances, personality disorders, neurosis and stress related disorders. It should be strengthened to prevent and control mental disorders in prisoners. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective: To explore comorbidity and factors associated with mental disability in physical disability among persons aged 15 years and over in China, so as to provide scientific evidences for prevention to multiple disabilities. Methods: Using unconditional logistic regression analysis, the data of the Second National Sample Survey on Disability was analysed to explore risk factors associated with mental disability comorbidity in physical disability. Non-parametric Mann-Whitney U rank-sum test was used to compare impact of disability comorbidity on both mental disability and physical disability. Results: The prevalence of mental disability attributed to any mental disorder in physical disability was 9.4%. The comorbidity of individuals with severe disability and functional impairment were higher in physical disability comorbid with mental disability than those in people with physical disability only and mental disability only (P<0. 05). The risk factors associated with mental disability comorbidity in persons with physical disability included female (OR = 1.60, 95% Cl: 1.31 - 1.96), 30 - 44 (OR = 1.98, 95% Cl: 1.26 - 3.10) and 45 - 59 years of age (OR = 1.69, 95% Cl: 1.06 - 2.68), being unmarried( OR = 2.52, 95% Cl: 1.85 - 3.44), being widowed or divorced( OR = 1.53, 95% Cl: 1.20 - 1.95), urban( OR = 1.26, 95% Cl: 1.02 - 1.54) and persons with severe disability(Grade I, OR = 2.30, 95% Cl: 1.63 - 3.26; Grade II, OR = 1.76, 95% Cl: 1.34 - 2.30; Grade II, OR = 1.43, 95% Cl: 1.14 - 1.79). Conclusion: The comorbidity of mental disability in physical disability is higher than that in general population. Disability comorbidity aggravates degrees of disability and functional impairment of physical disability and mental disability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective: To describe the prevalence and characteristics of mental disability attributed to psychosis among persons aged 15 years and over in China, so as to provide scientific evidences for prevention and rehabilitation of mental disability. Methods: It was a secondary data analysis using data from the Second National Sample Survey on Disability. Prevalence of disability attributed to psychosis was the ratio of the number of disable persons due to psychosis to the number of total population. Prevalence ratios (PR) were estimated from Poisson regression with robust variance for the independent effects of related factors on the prevalence of mental disability attributed to psychosis. Results: The mental disability attributed to psychosis was 4. 16%c. Among all types of psychosis, mental disability attributed to schizophrenia was the highest (3. 75%o). And the severity of mental disability attributed to psychosis was higher than that of non-psychosis disorders. Female (PR = 1. 50), persons with older age (PR for persons aged 30 -49 years, 50 - 64 years, and 65 years and over were 12. 78, 13. 90 and 6. 56 respectively), persons never married (PR = 11. 74), or divorced or widowed (PR - 3. 22), and people living in western areas (PR = 1. 09) had higher prevalence of mental disability attributed to psychosis, while persons from minority ethnic groups (PR = 0. 74), finished junior high school (PR = 0. 82), and population with non-agriculture household registrations (PR = 0. 81) had lower prevalence. Conclusion: Attention should be paid to disability prevention and rehabilitation in Chinese adults with mental disability attributed to psychosis. Women, older persons, unstable marriage status, living in western area, Han ethnic group, and people with agriculture household registrations should be the key population for the prevention and treatment of mental disability attributable to psychosis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective: To evaluate the efficiency of 24-week combination therapy of selective serotonin re-up-take inhibitors (SSRIs) and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for patients with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). Methods: Forty eight GAD patients who met the definition and criteria of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Health Related Problems, Tenth Revision (ICD-10) were recruited from a tertiary psychiatric hospital. All patients were randomly divided into the SSRIs and CBT treatment group and the SSRIs control group. The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAMA) was administered to evaluate efficiency of the therapies. The Generalized Estimated Equation (GEE) was used to test differences of clinical effect of treatment. Results: There were 24 patients in the treatment group and 24 patients in the control group. Totally 19 patients dropped out from the trial, and the drop-out rate was 39. 6%. Controlled by gender, age, disease period, baseline scores of HAMA, the treatment group had better clinical effect than that of control group (P<0.001). OR of the treatment group, the odds ratio of progressing to the next better rank compared with control group, was 21.83 (95% CI. 5.92 -80. 41). There was no association between intolerance and the clinical effect in the treatment group, and it reached the highest drop-out rate when CBT was provided every six weeks. For the control group, those patients who finished the whole trial had better clinical effect than those who withdrew the trial (P<0.05), and OR was 5.82 (95% CI: 1.44-23.63). Conclusion: This randomized control trial indicates that the combination therapy of SSRIs and CBT is more effective than SSRIs treatment for GAD. The intolerance of patients in SSRIs treatment group was related to unsatisfied clinical effect, while it was due to the long CBT treatment intervals for patients who received the combination therapy of SSRIs and CBT. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Mental Health Journal / Zhongguo Xinli Weisheng Zazhi is the property of Chinese Mental Health Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective: To describe the prevalence of major depressive disorder ( MDD) and distribution in Chifeng City, and explore related risk factors. Methods: Totally 6376 individuals aged 18 years and over were sampled by using stratified Probability-Proportional-to-Size sampling in Chifeng City. All respondents were interviewed by trained interviewers face-to-face. The Composite International Diagnostic Interview-3.0 Computer Assisted Personal Interview (CIDI-3.0-CAPI) was used to diagnose major depressive disorder by the criteria and definition of the fourth edition of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders of American Psychiatric Association. Results: Totally 4528 respondents were interviewed by using CIDI-3.0-CAPI. The weighted lifetime and 12-month prevalence of MDD were 4.38% and 1.71%, respectively. The 12-month prevalence rate of MDD was higher in females than in males (2.11% vs. 1.23%, P < 0.05). The rates in age group of 50 -64 years and age group of 65 years and over were significantly higher than that in age group of 18 - 34 years (2.72% vs. 0.92%, P < 0.01; 2.65% vs. 0.92% ,P< 0.05). The median onset age of MDD was 40 (4, 80) years. It was found that only 2.4% of the patients with MDD reported to seek help from psychiatrists. Conclusion: The prevalence of MDD is lower than the same kind survey abroad while it is close to the domestics. Women and people aged 50 and over may have a higher chance of suffering MDD. Few people with MDD seek mental health professionals" help, the reasons and countermeasures are worthy of further discussion. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]