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Copyright of Journal of Jilin University (Medicine Edition) is the property of Jilin University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Food & Machinery is the property of Food & Machinery Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of China Condiment is the property of China Condiment and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Polymer Materials Science & Engineering is the property of Sichuan University, Polymer Research Institute and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Food Safety & Quality is the property of Journal of Food Safety & Quality Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Food & Machinery is the property of Food & Machinery Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Jilin University (Medicine Edition) is the property of Jilin University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Progress in Modern Biomedicine is the property of Publishing House of Progress in Modern Biomedicine and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Geography & Geographic Information Science is the property of Geography & Geo-Information Science Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

For the allocation of spatial tasks in mobile crowd sensing, the spatial distance between users and tasks directly affects the cost required to complete the tasks, while the existing research about this is considered inadequate. In order to minimize cost, the paper proposed a spatial task allocation mechanism. Firstly, based on genetic algorithm and greedy algorithm, it designed an efficient task allocation method to minimize the cost required to complete the tasks. Secondly, considering the randomness of user sensing quality,it designed a mechanism of use r sensing quality updating based on the historical quality and the quality of the current task. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed mechanism, it conducted simulations compared with the two benchmarks. The results sh ow that for spatial task allocation the proposed mechanism has better results in terms of total cost and spatial distance that the user needs to move to perform the task. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis is the property of Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Application Research of Computers / Jisuanji Yingyong Yanjiu is the property of Application Research of Computers Edition and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Bulletin of Botanical Research is the property of Bulletin of Botanical Research Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective: To investigate the expression and correlation of CD28 on CD4+/CD8+T cells and Treg cells in peripheral blood of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients with acute herpes zoster and explore the significance of its change in development of SLE patients with acute herpes zoster. Methods: The expression of CD28 on CD4+/CD8+T cells and frequencies of CD4+CD25+FoxP3+Treg cells were analyzed by flow cytometry in 30 SLE patients,30 SLE patients with acute herpes zoster and 30 healthy controls,the correlation of CD4+CD28+T cells and CD4+CD25+FoxP3+Treg cells was analyzed in SLE patients with acute herpes zoster.Results:It was observed that CD4+,CD4+CD28+,CD8+CD28+T cells were significantly lower and CD4+CD25+FoxP3+Treg cells were significantly higher and CD4+CD25+FoxP3+Treg cells were correlated negatively with CD4+CD28+T cells in the peripheral blood from SLE patients with acute herpes zoster than those in SLE Group and in healthy controls (P＜0.05). Conclusion: The results demonstrate that the decline of T cellular immune function may play a key role in the pathogenesis of herpes zoster. CD4+CD25+FoxP3+Treg cells may be related to the development of SLE with acute herpes zoster. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Progress in Modern Biomedicine is the property of Publishing House of Progress in Modern Biomedicine and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Based on three practical assumptions that incorporate the impact of maritime cabotage legislations on route design , allow the vessels to visit unlimited number of ports in multi-port calling operation, and extend single route to a finite number of routes in the pair of origin-destination ports, a mixed 0-1 linear programming mathematical model is formulated for route design and capacities allocation such that the total costs of single shipping service provider's hub-and-spoke network subject to maritime cabotage legislations are minimized. Subsequently, a Lagrangian decomposition approach which is capable of obtaining high quality solution in reasonable times is proposed. Finally, the conclusion is reached by numerical experiments that, the total costs will significantly decrease if the relaxed maritime cabotage legislations are applied in coastal countries or single shipping service provider consolidates its vessels capacities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]