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预防卒中的发生和复发是缺血性脑血管病防治的首要任务，多发脑血管狭窄合并主动脉弓溃疡斑块的患者缺血性卒中复发的风险显著升高。本文介绍1例普罗布考联合阿托伐他汀治疗多发脑血管狭窄合并主动脉弓溃疡斑块患者的发病和治疗情况。该例患者表现为轻度神经功能缺损，住院期间发现多发脑血管狭窄合并主动脉弓溃疡斑块，在序贯双联抗血小板治疗3个月后持续阿司匹林单药抗血小板治疗，并全程联合普罗布考和阿托伐他汀强化降脂、抗氧化治疗，随访25个月，无卒中复发，且各项影像学和血液学检查指标保持稳定。 Abstract: Preventing the occurrence and recurrence of stroke is the top priority of the treatment strategy for ischemic cerebrovascular disease. Patients with multiple cerebral vascular stenosis and aortic arch ulcer plaques have a significantly increased risk of recurrent ischemic stroke. This paper introduces a case of probucol combined with atorvastatin in the treatment of multiple cerebral vascular stenosis with aortic arch ulcer plaque. This acute ischemic stroke patient presented with mild neurological impairment. During his hospitalization, multiple cerebral vascular stenosis and aortic arch ulcer plaques were discovered. After 3 months of sequential dual antiplatelet therapy, aspirin therapy was continued and combined with probucol and atorvastatin throughout the course for enhanced lipid-lowering antioxidant therapy. After 25 months of follow-up, there was no recurrence of stroke in this patient, and all imaging and hematological indicators remained stable.

Copyright of Journal of Agro-Environment Science is the property of Journal of Agro-Environment Science Editorial Board and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine is the property of China Association of Rehabilitation Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Agro-Environment Science is the property of Journal of Agro-Environment Science Editorial Board and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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结直肠癌（CRC）患者约占全球所有新发肿瘤患者的 10%，健康人群患 CRC的风险为 4%～5%，是肿瘤相 关死亡的常见原因之一。目前筛查CRC的方法很多，如结肠镜、肿瘤标志物、影像学、微环境、病理学等，但是都有 其不足之处。近年来随着深度学习、机器学习算法（ML）、硬件水平和数据库的提升，人工智能（AI）技术迎来第三次 发展热潮，将ML与CRC的筛查方法相结合，能有效提高其敏感度及特异度，减少人工检测所带来的失误。目前研 究显示，基于结肠镜检查、肿瘤标志物、影像学检查、肠道微环境、病理学检查的ML预测模型可以提高CRC筛查的 准确性，减少不必要的人为错误，在提高效率的同时也减少了不必要的劳动浪费。ML有很多种预测模型，每个模型 都有其自身的优势，我们要根据目标的不同特点进行合理选择，以提高CRC的筛查效果。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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An investigation of the completion of 360 class hours of training tasks for all teachers in the implementation of the "Rural Teacher Support Plan (2015-2020)" in Q County, Yunnan Province in the past five years shows that the rural teacher training is mainly based on online training, and the training content focuses on unity and universality. The main challenges are the formality of the online training, the lack of opportunities for rural teachers to go out for training, the delay in reimbursement of training travel expenses, and the lack of capacity of county training institutions. It is suggested that the level of the county education governance should be improved, and the system and financial guarantee for teacher training should be provided; that the construction of the county teacher education institutions and trainer teams should be strengthened, and the localization and pertinence of training content should be reinforced; that the demand survey should be conducted and the training curriculum system should be constructed based on the training needs; and that the management of the training process should be strengthened to ensure the effectiveness of online training. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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: In order to respond to the new requirements of the curriculum reform of elementary education for teachers' quality and solve the practical problems existing in the teacher education curriculum in China, in October 2011, the Ministry of Education promulgated the "Teacher Education Curriculum Standards( Trial)", the first national standards for teacher education curriculum. It takes improving teachers' professional quality as the core, promoting teachers' professional development as the goal, and the idea of the education-based, the practice-oriented, and lifelong learning as the curriculum construction concept, and outlines a new curriculum framework with the characteristics of modularity, selectivity and flexibility. In the ten years since the " Standards " began to be implemented in China, the curriculum of teacher education has been standardized, the value orientation of teacher education curriculum has been adjusted, and the innovation of teacher education curriculum and teaching has been promoted. In the new period of development, the "Standards" is facing the problems of how to organically integrate with other related standards and how to continuously improve it in research and practice. The curriculum innovation based on the "Standards" is also facing a series of new problems, such as how to deeply integrate with information technology, how to strengthen the academic research of teacher education curriculum, and how to improve the institutional guarantee of curriculum innovation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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