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Ice crystal growth in supercooled antifreeze protein solutions is inhibited by their adsorption at the ice/water interface, and this phenomenon is a matter of vital importance for survival of living organisms in subzero environments. Several kinds of proteins with this function are known at the present time and are mainly categorized into two types of proteins: AntiFreeze GlycoProteins (AFGP) with sugar and AntiFreeze Proteins (AFP) without sugar. These interactions are being studied with keen interest as the functional proteins to control ice crystal growth. While these proteins have dramatic consequence for natural biological processes and technological applications, only little is known about the dynamic mechanism of ice growth inhibition. The purpose of this research is to learn the antifreeze mechanism based on the fundamental studies of ice crystal growth. Precise measurements of growth rates of ice crystals in AFGP solutions showed that oscillations are a fundamental feature for the crystal growth controlled by the adsorbed macro molecules such as the AFGP. Since the oscillatory phenomena may be strongly affected by the external turbulence like convection, the microgravity experiments in space will be very important to understand the mechanism of self oscillatory growth. We propose a project of a new space experiment using the ice cell specimen that has been developed by JAXA to carry out the space experiments of the morphological instability of ice crystals in pure supercooled water. Theoretical considerations for ice crystal growth in the AFGP solution were also carried out to explain the relationships between the adsorption states of antifreeze proteins and the growth kinetics.