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Copyright of Acta Edulis Fungi is the property of Acta Edulis Fungi and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Light Industry Machinery is the property of Light Industry Machinery Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Clinical Hepatology / Linchuang Gandanbing Zazhi is the property of Journal of Clinical Hepatology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Ecological Science is the property of Ecological Science Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Pearl River is the property of Pearl River Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences is the property of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Inorganic Analytical Chemistry / Zhongguo Wuji Fenxi Huaxue is the property of Beijing Research Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Technology Group and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Shanghai Ocean University is the property of Editorial Department of Journal of Shanghai Ocean University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Rock & Mineral Analysis is the property of Editorial Board of Rock & Mineral Analysis and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Jilin University (Science Edition) / Jilin Daxue Xuebao (Lixue Ban) is the property of Zhongguo Xue shu qi Kan (Guang Pan Ban) Dian zi Za zhi She and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Jilin University (Science Edition) / Jilin Daxue Xuebao (Lixue Ban) is the property of Zhongguo Xue shu qi Kan (Guang Pan Ban) Dian zi Za zhi She and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Food Research & Development is the property of Food Research & Development Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine is the property of Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Wildlife / Yesheng Dongwu Xuebao is the property of Chinese Journal of Wildlife Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology / Yingyong Shengtai Xuebao is the property of Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Jilin University (Science Edition) / Jilin Daxue Xuebao (Lixue Ban) is the property of Zhongguo Xue shu qi Kan (Guang Pan Ban) Dian zi Za zhi She and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective: To investigate the effects of liraglutide combined with dapagliflozin on renal function, oxidative stress and visceral fat content in overweight or obese patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Method: our hospital in January 2018 ² 108 cases of overweight or obese patients with T2DM received during May 020, divided into a control group (n = 54) and observation group (n = 54) in accordance with the random number table. The control group was treated with liraglutide, and the observation group was treated with liraglutide combined with dapagliflozin for 12 weeks. Comparing the two groups of renal function [Sera Cystatin C (CysC), Serum Creatinine (Scr), Serum Uric Acid (SUA)], oxidative stress [Malondialdehyde (MDA), Glutathione Peroxidase (GSH- PX), superoxide dismutase (SOD)], body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, blood glucose indicators [fasting blood glucose (FBG), 2 h postprandial blood glucose (2hPBG), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c)] and body composition indicators (Percentage of body fat, content of visceral fat), record the adverse reactions of the two groups during treatment. Results: BMI, waist circumference, 2hPBG, FBG, HbA1c decreased in the two groups after treatment, and the observation group was lower than the control group (P<0.05). MDA decreased in the two groups after treatment, and the observation group was lower than the control group (P<0.05), SOD and GSH-PX increased after treatment in the two groups, and the observation group was higher than the control group (P<0.05). The percentage of body fat and visceral fat content in the two groups decreased after treatment, and the observation group was lower than the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in CysC, Scr, SUA and between groups before and after treatment (P>0.05). There was no statistical difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: Liraglutide combined with dapagliflozin on the basis of the treatment of overweight or obese T2DM patients has a definite hypoglycemic effect, reduces the body's oxidative stress, reduces the visceral fat content, has no significant effect on renal function, and does not increase the incidence of adverse reactions . [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

BACKGROUND: During rapid urbanization of cities in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region, the extensive economic development mode of high energy consumption, high pollution and high emission has caused a series of atmospheric pollution problems. It is crucial to coordinate the relationship between economic development and atmospheric environmental quality. OBJECTIVES: To investigate the relationship between the urbanization and the atmospheric environmental quality of the three cities of Beijing, Tianjin and Shijiazhuang. METHODS: Based on the data of various indicators of atmospheric environmental quality and urbanization in Beijing, Tianjin, and Shijiazhuang from 2004 to 2017, the entropy method was used to study the evolution of atmospheric environmental quality in the process of urbanization in multiple dimensions. The annual average concentration of urban atmospheric pollutants SO,. NO,. PM, and the number of days better than level 2 were 4 atmospheric environmental quality indicators, and 10 development indicators including regional GDP, per capita GDP, proportion of tertiary industries, and built-up area were selected to construct comprehensive index models and regression fitting. RESULTS: The impact of urbanization on atmospheric environmental quality was the result of the combined effect of various factors. The relationship between comprehensive urbanization index and comprehensive atmospheric environmental pollution index in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei was "inverted U-shaped positive U-shaped and inverted N-shaped, respectively. The 10 urbanization indicators were classified into structural effects, scale effects and activity effects, and further analyze the impact of various effects on the atmospheric environmental pollution index. For Beijing, the dependent variables of the three types of effects all had negative impacts on atmospheric environmental quality. For Tianjin, the built-up area in the structure effect and scale effect, and the per capita GDP, GDP, resident consumption level and the total retail sales of consumer goods in the activity effect had negative correlations with atmospheric environmental quality. The impact of each dependent variable of the three effects on atmospheric environmental quality was unclear for Shijiazhuang. CONCLUSIONS: The EKC hypothesis can reflect the relationship between the urbanization and atmospheric environmental quality is a certain extent. For the cities like Beijing that have basically completed the transformation of economic development, the EKC hypothesis is established odiously. But for the cities like Tianjin and Shijiazhuang that have not completed the economic restructuring, the relationship between urbanization and atmospheric environmental quality is uncertainty. Further study should be necessary. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Progress in Modern Biomedicine is the property of Publishing House of Progress in Modern Biomedicine and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Progress in Modern Biomedicine is the property of Publishing House of Progress in Modern Biomedicine and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology / Yingyong Shengtai Xuebao is the property of Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Mg2 Al-Layered Double Hydroixdes(Mg2 Al-LDH)with high crystallinity and size of around 60 nm was prepared through changing the pH value of solution according to co-pre¬ cipitation method. The tanning process based on the as-prepared LDH were further studied by adjusting the dosages of Mg2 Al-LDH tnitial and finial pH values tn terms of the shrink-age temperature of the resulting crust leathers. The optimized tanning system was using 3 % LDH for 2 h at initial pH3. 0 and final pH4. 0. XRD and SEM results showed that Mg2 Al- LDH nanosheets can be well-dispersed and penetrate into collagen fibers dispersing the colla¬gen fibers and bound onto of between the collagen fibrils. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective To investigate platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and its correlation with disease activity. Methods 200 patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) were divided into patients with RA activity (n=86) and RA non activity (n=114). 100 healthy people were also enrolled into our study. Their clinical and biochemical data were collected. Between group comparisons made include PLR, high-sensitivity reactive protein (hs-CRP), anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (CCP) antibodies, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), immunoglobulin, complement 3 (C3), complement 4 (C4) and rheumatoid factor (RF). Logistic regression was used to evaluate the association between PLR and RA disease activity. Results Levels of PLT, PLR, hsCRP, anti-CCP antibodies, ESR, C3, C4 and RF were significantly higher in the RA activity group compared with those of the RA non activity group and the control group (P<0.05), and were significantly higher in the RA non activity group than the control group (P<0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that after adjusted for hsCRP, anti-CCP antibodies, ESR, C3, C4 and RF, PLR [OR=3.235(95% CI 1.997-5.894), P=0.008] was an independent risk factor of the disease activity of RA. According to the analysis of ROC curves, the area under the curve (AUC) of PLR was 0.804 (95% CI 0.738-0.869, P=0.006) and the cut off value of PLR for predicting the disease activity of RA was set at 120.37, with the sensitivity of 80.20% and the specificity of 68.60%. Conclusion PLR was a new inflammatory marker which could be used to assess disease activity in patients with RA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Shipin Kexue/ Food Science is the property of Food Science Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Fuzhou University is the property of Journal of Fuzhou University, Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Natural Gas Industry is the property of Natural Gas Industry Journal Agency and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

目的　对比观察男女肥胖患者不同 CT 扫描层面的腹部脂肪面积、脂肪含量，并探讨其与肥胖相关血清 学指标（血糖、血脂）的相关性，以明确男女肥胖患者最佳 CT 扫描层面。方法　减重手术肥胖患者 85 例，男 25 例 （男性组），女 60 例（女性组）。术前常规行全腹 CT 及双能Ｘ 线吸收法检查，分别测得脐、L3、L3 ～ 4、L4、L4 ～ 5、L5 水平 腹部总脂肪面积 (TFA)、皮下脂肪面积 (SFA)及腹腔脂肪面积 (VFA)，A 区（相当于腹部）脂肪含量、G 区（相当于 臀部）脂肪含量、全身脂肪含量，对不同ＣＴ 扫描层面 VFA 与体脂含量及肥胖相关血清学指标［血清总胆固醇 (TC)、甘油三酯 (TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇 (HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇 (LDL-C)、空腹血糖 (FBG)及空腹胰岛 素 (FINS)］进行相关性分析。结果　男性组 BMI 高于女性 (P < 0.05)。男性组 TFA、SFA 及 VFA 最大的 CT 扫描 层面分别是L4、L4 ～ 5 及L3 水平，女性组分别是L4 ～ 5、L5 及 L3 水平。两组在脐、L3、L3 ～ 4、L4、L4 ～ 5 水平CT 扫描测得的 TFA 及VFA 比较，P 均 < 0.05；L5 水平仅 VFA 比较，P < 0.05。男性组、女性组 A 区脂肪含量分别为 (6 180. 6 ±1 242. 0)、(5 097.8 ±1 332. 3)g，两组比较，P < 0.05。两组 CT 扫描层面 L5 水平 VAF 与 A区脂肪含量呈正相关性 (r 分别为 0.652、0.536，P 均 < 0.05。女性组各 CT 扫描层面 VFA 与 FBG、LDL-C、TC 及 HOMA-IR 具有相关性 (P 均 <0.05)，其中以 L3～ 4为最优 CT 扫描层面 (r 分别为0.459、0.403、0.397、0.414)；男性组各 CT 层面 VFA 与上述 血清学指标均无相关性 (P 均 >0.05)。结论　与女性肥胖者比较，男性肥胖者各 CT 扫描层面 VFA 均大，除 L5水 平外其余CT 扫描层面 TFA 均大，A 区脂肪含量高。单层面 CT 测量 VFA 与男女性腹部脂肪含量及女性血糖、血脂 具有一定的相关性，男性、女性肥胖者最佳 CT 扫描层面分别为 L5 及L3 ～ 4水平 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this study, the microbial ectopic fermentation bed filler was taken as the research object to study the effects of different raw materials on the treatment effect of pig breeding wastes. Under the same conditions, the effects of corn stalk filler and the mixture of rice husk and coconut shell powder on temperature, pH, moisture content, microbial population and nutrient content were analyzed. The results showed that the mixture of rice hulls and coconut husk was easier to control temperature changes, maintaining at 25~54°C. At the same time, its pH change was small, at 7.6~8.9, closer to the optimum pH for aerobic fermentation range. The moisture content of the rice husk and coconut husk mixture filler was slightly lower than that of the corn stalk filler, maintaining between 44%~64%. At the end of the experiment, all the indexes of the two kinds of fermentation bed accorded with the national standard of organic fertilizer. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Agro-Environment Science is the property of Journal of Agro-Environment Science Editorial Board and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Mycosystema is the property of Mycosystema Editorial Board and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Agro-Environment Science is the property of Journal of Agro-Environment Science Editorial Board and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Jilin University (Science Edition) / Jilin Daxue Xuebao (Lixue Ban) is the property of Zhongguo Xue shu qi Kan (Guang Pan Ban) Dian zi Za zhi She and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Progress in Modern Biomedicine is the property of Publishing House of Progress in Modern Biomedicine and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Progress in Modern Biomedicine is the property of Publishing House of Progress in Modern Biomedicine and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Kunming Medical University / Kunming Yike Daxue Xuebao is the property of Kunming Medical Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

目的 探讨铁调素在慢性心力衰竭(简称心衰)发生、发展中的作用.方法 选择慢性心衰患者113例作为心衰组,同期查体健康者100例作为对照组,检测两组血清铁调素水平,分析心衰组伴贫血与不伴贫血者心功能分级、血清铁调素水平;随访1年,比较心衰组伴与不伴贫血者心源性死亡例数,存活者与死亡者入院时血清铁调素水平.结果 心衰组与对照组血清铁调素水平分别为(95.10±43.37)、(27.45±5.03)ng/mL,两组比较P<0.01;心衰组轻度心衰者(64例)血清铁调素水平高于重度心衰者(49例),二者比较P<0.01;伴贫血者(21例)低于不伴贫血者(92例),二者比较P<0.05.心衰组血清铁调素水平与心功能分级呈负相关(r=-0.258,P<0.01).随访1年,心衰组发生心源性死亡10例,其中伴贫血者5例(23.81%)、不伴贫血者5例(5.43%),二者比较P<0.05.心衰组存活者(103例)与死亡者(10例)入院时血清铁调素水平分别为(106.94±20.3)、(105.10±35.80)ng/mL,二者比较P>0.05.结论 慢性心衰患者血清铁调素水平升高,其水平变化可能诱发心衰合并贫血,导致患者心功能下降、预后差. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Clinical Hepatology / Linchuang Gandanbing Zazhi is the property of Journal of Clinical Hepatology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)