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在同时考虑四阶色散和五阶非线性的情况下,以扩展的非线性薛定谔方程为基础,研究了有损光纤中双光束交叉相位调制（XPM）不稳定性。结果表明:由于四阶色散的影响,在光纤的正、反常色散区,XPM所致的调制不稳定性可发生在两个频谱区;正、负五阶非线性的存在分别对XPM不稳定性起加强和减弱作用。

文章从色散管理孤子（DMS）在光纤中传输满足的非线性薛定谔方程出发,推导出DMS系统中调制不稳定性（MI）增益谱的表达式,并给出了数值模拟结果。结果表明:色散管理图强度越强,对MI过程产生的增益的抑制作用越大;路径平均色散越大,抑制MI过程产生的增益越明显。

Copyright of Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology / Shuiwendizhi Gongchengdizhi is the property of Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering is the property of Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Materials Engineering / Cailiao Gongcheng is the property of Journal of Materials Engineering Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Water Conservancy & Electric Power Technology & Application is the property of Omniscient Pte. Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Modern Medicine & Health is the property of Journal of Modern Medicine & Health and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Nanjing Medical University: Social Sciences is the property of Journal of Nanjing Medicial University (NMU) Medical Publications Center and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Object detection algorithm has an important application in the field of intelligent transportation, but it has two problems: low accuracy of small targets and loss of multi-scale information. To solve these problems, an improved YOLOv3_4d algorithm is proposed in this paper, which can achieve recognition of multi-scale targets in complex traffic scenes. Firstly, in order to solve the problem of information loss of different targets in the common algorithm, a multi-scale detection network is constructed by adding 128128 scale to the detector to mine information with different scales. Secondly, the attention residual unit and feature enhancement module are designed. The attention residual unit extracts semantic feature information of small targets, and the feature enhancement module splices multi-scale feature maps to obtain rich fusion information. Finally, the GIoU and Focal functions were introduced to accelerate the convergence speed and enhance the robustness of the algorithm. The experimental results of the BDD 100K and VOC 2012 show that the mAP is improved by 9. 2% and 4. 0%, and the mAPS of small targets is improved by 2. 3% and 3. 2%, which fully confirms the feasibility of the proposed algorithm. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics / Jisuanji Fuzhu Sheji Yu Tuxingxue Xuebao is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Secretary (16742354) is the property of Secretary Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of China Brewing is the property of China Brewing Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics / Jisuanji Fuzhu Sheji Yu Tuxingxue Xuebao is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice is the property of Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice (Editorial Board, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The present study reported on a special case of cesarean section due to relative cephalopelvic disproportion. Due to severe postpartum hemorrhage and disseminated intravascular coagulation, hysterectomy was performed, posterior pituitary dysfunction was found and transient diabetes insipidus was presented, which is very rare in clinical practice. Clinical analysis and literature review were conducted on this case. The aim of this study was to improve the understanding of the Sheehan syndrome such as transient diabetes insipidus after postpartum hemorrhage and provide reference for clinical workers. Sheehan syndrome is due to postpartum hemorrhage caused by ischemic pituitary necrosis, usually diagnosed a few years after delivery. However, transient diabetes insipidus caused by hypopituitarism soon after postpartum is not common in clinical practice, which should be paid attention to by clinical workers. When evaluating patients with polyuria and polydipsia after severe postpartum hemorrhage, we should always keep in mind the possibility of central diabetes insipidus, explore its causes and treatment methods, so as to carry out appropriate treatment quickly. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Copyright of Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering is the property of Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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