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Copyright of Food Research & Development is the property of Food Research & Development Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Science & Technology of Food Industry is the property of Science & Technology of Food Industry Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

OBJECTIVE: To observe the effects of modified Liuwei Dihuang decoction on fatigue and immune regulation of patients with thrombocytopenia of liver and kidney Yin deficiency type in hemodialysis. METHODS: A total of 200 cases of thrombocytopenia of liver and kidney Yin deficiency type in hemodialysis treated in the hospital from Feb. 2020 to Feb. 2022 were divided into the treatment group and control group via the random number table method. The treatment group ( n = 100) received conventional western medicine combined with modified Liuwei Dihuang decoction, while the control group (n = 100) received conventional western medicine. CD4 + and CD8 + of T lymphocytes and CD19 + of B lymphocytes, regulatory B cells ( Breg ), CD41 and CD61 of platelet membrane glycoproteins, transforming growth factor-β1 ( TGF-β1 ), interleukin-10 ( IL-10 ), interferon-γ ( IFN-γ ), thrombopoietin ( TPO) and platelet count ( PLT) before and after treatment were detected. Platelet accumulation (PCT) level was calculated, fatigue assessment instrument( FAI) score and traditional Chinese medicine syndrome score were measured. The clinical efficacy and incidence of adverse drug reactions were compared between two groups. RESULTS: After treatment, the levels of Breg and CD4 + in the treatment group were higher than those in the control group, while the levels of CD19 + and CD8 + were lower than those in the control group, with statistically significant differences (P<0. 05). After treatment, the levels of IFN-γ and TGF-β1 in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group, and the levels of IL-10 were higher than those in the control group, with statistically significant difference (P<0. 05). After treatment, the levels of PLT and PCT in the treatment group were higher than those in the control group, and the levels of TPO were lower than those in the control group, with statistically significant differences [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Computer Engineering & Science / Jisuanji Gongcheng yu Kexue is the property of Computer Engineering & Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Ammonia synthesis in the traditional Haber-Bosch process requires large energy consumption and complex plant infrastructure. Driven by the development of renewable energy, electrocatalysts for the nitrogen reduction reaction（NRR） have attracted ever-growing attention and have been considered as the most efficient alternative to the catalyst in the Haber-Bosch process. However, this process suffers from low NH3 production and Faradaic efficiency. Therefore, the development of more efficient electrocatalysts is crucial for their practical applications. Among the previously reported catalysts, single-atom catalysts（SACs） exhibit significant advantages in efficient utilization of atoms and unsaturated coordination, providing a huge scope for optimizing catalyst performance. In this paper, the theoretical research of single-atom catalysts in electrochemical ammonia synthesis is reviewed, and the performance of three types of single-atom catalysts, namely noble metal catalysts, non-precious metal catalysts and metal-free catalysts, is analyzed in detail, aiming to provide new ideas for the development of electrochemical ammonia synthesis technology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Power Generation Technology is the property of Power Generation Technology Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Foreign Literature Studies is the property of Foreign Literature Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)