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目的调查学龄前儿童饮食行为现状，探究家庭亲密度和适应性与其之间的关系。方法以2021年9月至2021年12月深圳市坪山区21 954名学龄前儿童及家庭为研究对象，采用问卷收集一般人口学资料，并采用家庭亲密度与适应性量表、学龄前儿童饮食行为量表收集相关信息。采用多重线性回归分析家庭亲密度和适应性与学龄前儿童饮食行为之间的关系。结果家庭亲密度类型和适应性类型与饮食行为的七个维度：挑食（R2=0.252， F=114.457， PR2 = 0.111， F=24.973， PR2= 0.304， F=139.658， PR2 = 0.259， F=105.332， PR2 = 0.182， F=50.150， PR2 = 0.234， F=91.084， PR2 = 0.349， F=168.608， PP

综述了国内外灵长类家域研究的进展,总结了灵长类家域研究的方法,探讨了影响灵长类家域面积及其利用模式的生态因子。体型大小、群生物量和食性通常被认为是影响灵长类家域大小的3个重要因素,可以在很大程度上解释灵长类家域面积的种问差异。在种群水平上,食物资源、群体大小、生境质量、夜栖地和水源的位置则是灵长类家域模式常见的影响因素。灵长类家域研究方法主要侧重于二维家域的估算,常见的方法包括最小凸多边形法、Kernel分析法和网格分析法。三维家域的求算开始越来越多地被应用到灵长类家域研究中。

Objective To analyze the application effect of nursing intervention based on failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) in patients with acute cerebral infarction. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted to collect the medical records of 58 patients with acute cerebral infarction who received routine nursing intervention in the hospitals from February 2021 to February 2024 and were included in the control group. The medical records of 58 patients with acute cerebral infarction who received FMEA-based nursing intervention during the same period were collected and included in the observation group. The clinical data of all patients were preserved intact. The psychological status [self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) scores], functional recovery indexes [limb motor function assessment scale (FMA), National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score], self-care ability [self-care ability scale (ESCA) score],compliance behavior and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups before and after intervention. Results Compared with before intervention, the scores of SAS, SDS and NIHSS in the two groups decreased after intervention, and those in the observation group were lower than the control group, FMA score and ESCA score increased, and the observation group was higher than the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The proportion of compliance behaviors such as taking medicine on time,insisting on exercise, reasonable diet and regular review in the observation group was higher than that in the control group and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion FMEA-based nursing intervention can improve the psychological state of patients with acute cerebral infarction, promote the recovery of limb function and neurological function, enhance patients compliance behavior, improve patients self-care ability, and patients' nursing satisfaction is higher. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Copyright of Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences is the property of Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Alzheimer's disease is a chronic progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by decreased memory and cognitive function. Traditional Chinese medicine has unique efficacy in delaying the aging of AD brain tissue and improving learning and memory impairment. Taking the mechanism of action of miRNA as the starting point,this article systematically sorts out and reviews the relevant research on the mechanism of action of traditional Chinese medicine compound decoction,single flavor traditional Chinese medicine and their effective parts and ingredients in the treatment of AD,in order to provide a basis for the precise targeted prevention and treatment of AD by traditional Chinese medicine. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的　探讨RS402007基因多态性对脑梗死患者颈动脉粥样硬化斑块易损性及降脂疗效的影响。方法　选 取114例脑梗死患者, 根据颈动脉粥样硬化斑块情况分为稳定斑块组56例和易损斑块组58例。比较两组临床及血 液生化指标, RS402007（G/C）位点基因型及等位基因频率, 观察不同基因型患者阿托伐他汀降脂疗效。结果　两组治 疗前血清LDL-C, TC水平以及GG, GC, CC基因型构成差异有统计学意义（P均<0. 05）。与治疗前比较, GG, GC, CC 基因型患者治疗后血清LDL-C, TG, TC水平降低, HDL-C水平升高（P均<0. 05）；治疗后比较, CC基因型患者血脂水平 与GG基因型, CC基因型患者差异有统计学意义（P均<0. 05）。GG, GC, CC基因型患者降脂治疗有效率分别分别为 80. 65%, 84. 62%, 88. 64%。CC基因型患者有效率高于GG基因型, CC基因型患者（P均<0. 05）。结论 RS402007基因 多态性与颈动脉粥样硬化性斑块易损性相关且对药物的降脂疗效有一定影响。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Oncology Prevention & Treatment is the property of Editorial Department of Chinese Journal of Oncology Prevention & Treatment and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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The experiment was to improve the quality of domestic forage oat hay, and mengsiyan one （MS1） and mengsiyan two （MS2） were used as experimental subjects, analyzing the effect of growing period and stubble height on nutritional indexes and yield of oat hay by routine nutritional testing method. The results showed that the CP content of MS1 was significantly higher than that of other growing stages at 74 d （P<0.05）. The content of neutral detergent fiber （NDF） and acid detergent fiber （ADF） decreased with the increase of stubble height, and the content of NDF and ADF in stubble height of 5 cm was significantly higher than that in stubble height of 15 cm （P<0.05）. MS2 oat hay had no significant difference in CP content with the extension of growing days （P>0.05）, but in the same growth period, when the stubble height was 5 cm, the content of CP was significantly lower than that in the other two treatment groups （P<0.05）. Stubble height had no significant effect on the content of K （P<0.05）, and the content of K was the lowest in stubble height 15 cm and 74 d growing period. Stubble height had no significant effect on plant height of MS2 （P>0.05）, and the plant height at 74 d and 81 d of growth was significantly lower than that at 88 d of growth （P<0.05）. The experiment indicates that the quality of oat grass is significantly improved when the stubble height is 15 cm at 74 d of growing period, and the yield of fresh oat grass and hay is lower when the stubble height is higher. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的 探讨脑脊液常规检查方法和脑脊液细胞学检查方法的优劣。方法 随机收集滨州医学 院附属医院神经外科、神经内科、血液内科、ICU、急诊科和感染性疾病科 303 例成人患者脑脊液标本, 分别采用 脑脊液常规检查、脑脊液细胞学检查方法进行检查, 并对结果进行分析。结果 303 份脑脊液标本中, 脑脊液细 胞学检查测出异常标本 271 份 (89.4%), 脑脊液常规检查测出异常标本 220 份 (72.6%)。脑脊液常规检查的 曲线下面积 (AUC) 为 0.624, 脑脊液细胞学检查的 AUC 为 0.792。两种检查方法在疾病识别能力、与临床诊断 符合性、特异性发现、误判方面比较, 差异有统计学意义 (P <0.05)。在速度与成本方面, 脑脊液常规检查优于 脑脊液细胞学检查。结论 脑脊液细胞学检查在疾病识别能力、特异性发现和误判方面明显优于脑脊液常规 检查, 而脑脊液常规检查在检验速度和成本方面也有着自己独有的优势。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Copyright of Journal of Computer Engineering & Applications is the property of Beijing Journal of Computer Engineering & Applications Journal Co Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Journal of Data Acquisition & Processing / Shu Ju Cai Ji Yu Chu Li is the property of Editorial Department of Journal of Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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目的探究多元实践-理论-实践教学模式在康复护理教学中的应用价值。方法选取2016年1月至2018年6月该院临床护理专业（2013-2018级）的学生180人，分为研究组和对照组，每组90人。对照组采用常规教学法，研究组采用多元实践-理论-实践教学法。比较2组学生的学习效果，深入探讨分析提升康复护理教学质量的新方法。结果患者对研究组学生专业技术层面的满意度评价与对照组比较，差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）；在操作目的解释、服务态度层面的满意度评价均明显高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。研究组学生操作技术优良率明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论多元实践-理论-实践教学模式在康复护理教学中具有较为明显的应用价值，值得推广应用。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Copyright of Journal of Central China Normal University is the property of Huazhong Normal University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Hydrographic Surveying & Charting / Haiyang Cehui is the property of Hydrographic Surveying & Charting Editorial Board and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Progress in Modern Biomedicine is the property of Publishing House of Progress in Modern Biomedicine and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)