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To explore the effect of continuous nursing based on EMS [environment management (E), medicine direction (M) and self monitoring (5)] management mode on the preschool children with asthmatic diseases. Methods A total of 67 children aged 0 to 6 years with asthmatic diseases admitted to the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine from December 2019 to November 2020 were selected and divided into observation group (33 cases) and control group (34 cases) according to the random number table method, with 3 cases lost, and finally 32 cases in each group. The observation group received continuoon nursing care based on EMS management mode, while the control group received routine care and discharge follow-up through the telephone. The children in the two groups were followed up at 1, 3, and 6 months after discharge to evaluate the results of Test for Respiratory and Asthma Control in Kids (TRACK) and wheezing recurrence, Medication Adherence Report Scale for Asthma (MARS-A) and Nursing Job Satisfaction Questionnaire were used to evaluate medication adherence and nursing job satisfaction 6 months after discharge. Results There was no significant difference in demographic characteristics and clinical baseline characteristics between the two groups. Repeated measures analysis of variance showed that effects of time, groups and the interaction of groups time on the total score of TRACK were statistically significant. The total scores of TRACK in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group at 1, 3, and 6 months after discharge (P=0.000). The total scores of TRACK in the two groups gradually increased with time (P=0.000). The recurrence rates of wheezing in the observation group were 25.0%, 18.7%, and 9.4% at 1, 3, and 6 months after discharge, which were significantly lower than those in the control group (50.0%, 43.7%, and 31.3%, respectively, P<0.05). Generalized estimating equation analysis showed that there was a statistically significant difference between the two groups (P=0.013), and the intervention effect of the observation group was better than that of the control group (OR-0.292). The MARS-A score of the observation group was 4.519±0.395 at 6 months after discharge, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (3.994±0.739, P=0.001). The nursing job satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P=0.000). There was a moderate positive correlation between the MARS-A score and the nursing job satisfaction (r=0.389, P=0.001). Conclusion. Continuous nursing based on EMS management mode can significantly improve the medication compliance and wheezing control level of the preschool children with asthmatic diseases, significantly reduce the recurrence rate of wheezing, and improve the nursing satisfaction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

探讨中医药治疗联合延续性护理应用于小儿肠系膜淋巴结炎的效果。方法 选取2020 年7月至2022年7月该院儿科收治的88例肠系膜淋巴结炎患儿作为研究对象,将其分为对照组和观察组,各 44例。对照组患儿给予常规治疗及护理;观察组在常规治疗及护理的基础上采用延续性护理模式,中药穴位贴 敷联合激光治疗。对比2组患儿发热时间、疼痛缓解、疼痛消失时间、3个月后腹痛再发生率及患儿家属护理满 意度。结果 观察组疼痛缓解时间、疼痛消失时间、3个月后腹痛再发生率、发热时间均明显优于对照组,差异 有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患儿家属护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 延 续性护理应用于中药穴位贴敷联合激光治疗小儿肠系膜淋巴结炎患儿能够有效缓解腹痛症状,降低腹痛再发 生率,提高患儿家属满意度。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective To investigate the demand of the continuous health management network platform for patients after endoscopic treatment of colorectal polyps, and to provide theoretical basis for the building of a continuous health management network platform for patients after endoscopic treatment of colorectal polyps in the future. Methods Objective sampling method was used to select 168 patients who underwent endoscopic treatment for colorectal polyps in the Department of Gastroenterology of a third-class A hospital in Luzhou City as the research objects. General data questionnaire and the network platform continuous nursing knowledge demand questionnaire were used to investigate them, and descriptive statistics were carried out. Results Among the patients surveyed, 158 cases (94.05%) thought that postoperative network platform was needed. More inclined to establish WeChat group in 52 cases (30.95%), WeChat public official account in 79 cases (47.02%) were, APP in 23 cases (13.69%), applet in 9 cases (5.36%) and health website in 5 cases (3.00%). Patients with different characteristics of rectal polyps after operation have the lowest demand for continuous nursing knowledge on network platform (33.60±0.89) and the highest demand for continuous nursing knowledge (35.80±1.62), both of which are at a high level. Conclusion Patients after endoscopic treatment of colorectal polyps have a high demand for continuous health management network platform. Relevant departments should build a comprehensive and systematic continuous health management network platform based on patients′ needs to reduce postoperative complications and improve patients′ satisfaction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的：探究延续性护理在社区糖尿病患者中的应用效果。方法：选取在2020年1月至2023年1月本社区收 治的82例糖尿病患者，随机分为观察组（延续性护理）、对照组（常规护理）各41人。结果：相比对照组，观察组服 药依从性较高，且不良情绪、血糖水平改善更明显（P < 0.05）。结论：延续性护理在社区糖尿病患者中应用可以获 得更为理想的护理效果。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的 探讨肺康复训练联合延续性护理模式在慢性阻塞性肺疾病 (COPD) 患者缓解期中的应 用效果。方法 将该院 50 例 COPD 患者随机分为观察组和对照组各 25 例。入院后两组均予常规内科治疗, 对照组采用肺康复训练,观察组在肺康复训练的基础上联合延续性护理模式。比较两组患者治疗后临床疗效、 肺功能检测、血气指标、凝血指数及炎性因子水平。结果 经治疗后观察组临床有效率明显高于对照组,观察 组肺功能检测指标、凝血因子指标、血气分析指标、炎性细胞因子水平均明显优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义 (P <0.05)。结论 肺康复训联合延续性护理模式练可明显改善 COPD 患者的肺功能水平,提高恢复效果。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

对溃疡性结肠炎(UC)患者实施专业化、个性化、有效的延续性护理干预,满足患者出院后的医 疗护理需要,降低UC复发的再住院率,对提高患者的生活质量及满意度有深远影响。该文综述了延续性护理 的概念,我国UC延续性护理开展的方式、干预内容及干预意义,并分析了我国开展UC延续性护理存在的问 题,旨在为我国开展UC延续性护理工作提供经验和启示,以尽快探索建立系统的、规范的、个性化的具有中国 特色的UC延续性护理干预模式,促进我国UC延续性护理的发展。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的 分析以斯金纳强化理论联合互联网技术为指导的延续性护理在非小细胞肺癌患者中的 应用效果。方法 选取重庆大学附属肿瘤医院2019年5月至2021年5月收治的120例非小细胞肺癌患者,按 照随机数字表法分为对照组(60例)和观察组(60例)。对照组予以常规护理干预,观察组予以斯金纳强化理论 联合互联网技术为指导的延续性护理干预。比较两组患者干预前、后疾病知识掌握度、癌因性疲乏及不良反应 发生率。结果 随访3个月后,观察组药物知识、诱发因素、主要症状及预防措施评分均高于对照组,而行为、 情感、躯体感知、认知疲乏评分低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组皮疹、疲乏、腹泻、恶心呕吐 及食欲下降的发生率均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对非小细胞肺癌患者予以斯金纳 强化理论联合互联网技术为指导的延续性护理,可提高患者疾病知识掌握度,减轻癌因性疲乏,且患者不良反 应发生率更低。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

出院计划作为一种能有效联结医院和社区卫生服务的延续性护理模式,在国内早产儿护理研 究中逐渐得到重视。该文就出院计划的定义、实施流程及在早产儿延续性护理中的应用现状和存在问题进行 了综述,并针对存在的问题提出建议,期望推动出院计划在我国早产儿延续性护理服务中的应用与发展。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

该文简述了延续性护理概念,从延续性护理的方式、内容和效果评价三方面对下肢动脉硬化闭 塞症患者的延续性护理进行了综述,以为临床护士对下肢动脉硬化闭塞症后患者实施延续性护理提供参考。 护理方式包括伤口门诊、随访干预、创建多学科团队协作。护理内容包括饮食行为指导、活动指导、用药指导、 心理指导。护理效果评价包括临床结局评价、主观指标评价和卫生指标评价。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

To evaluate the application effect of continuous nursing mode in patients with gout.Methods The databases of the Cochrane Library,CINAHL,Web of Science,PubMed,Medline,CNKI, CBM,VIP and Wanfang were searched to collect the randomized controlled trials on continuing care of patients with gout from the establishment of the databases to June 2021.The literatures were separately deleted, extracted and risk assessed by two researchers.And the RevMan 5.3 software was used to analyze.Results A total of nine studies involving 604 patients were included.The results of the meta-analysis showed that compared with the routine nursing group,the self-management ability of the patients with gout in the continuous nursing group was enhanced [MD =7.20,95%CI(3.45 to 10.94),P =0.000 2],the serum uric acid level was decreased [MD =-44.05,95%CI(-52.36 to -35.74),P <0.000 01],and the nursing effect was improved [OR=4.34,95%CI(2.33 to 8.08),P <0.000 01].Conclusion Continuous nursing could improve the selfmanagement ability and nursing effect of patients with gout,and reduce the level of blood uric acid. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的 探讨区域化管理在肾移植术后延续性护理中的应用效果。方法 选取 2017 年 12 月至 2019 年 8 月该院行肾移植手术的 209 例肾移植患者作为研究对象, 随机将其分为观察组 (107 例)和对照组 (102 例)。采用问卷方式调查2组对肾移植术后日常生活管理的知晓情况, 并采用国际生活质量量表 (SF-36) 评估 2 组健康状况。结果 观察组肾移植术后日常生活管理知识知晓率为 75.7%(81/107), 高于对照组的 60.8%(62/102)。观察组 SF-36各项评分明显高于对照组, 差异有统计学意义 (P <0.05)。结论 基于区域化 管理的延续性护理能促进肾移植患者生理健康和心理健康, 提高肾移植患者日常生活自我管理能力, 从而可延 长其生存时间和改善其生活质量。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的 分析延续性护理模式中早产儿母亲护理知识掌握程度对患儿生长发育的影响。方 法 将该院 2019 年 5-12 月收治的 112 例符合标准早产儿及母亲随机分为观察组及对照组,各 56 例。对照组 采用常规方案护理,观察组采用延续性护理模式干预;早产儿出生半年后使用早产儿连续护理认知水平测定量 表对早产儿母亲进行调查,并记录早产儿身长和体重;以均值作为临界值,将认知程度不同的观察组早产儿分 为不同亚组,采用logistics回归模型分析母亲认知程度与早产儿生长发育状态的关系。结果 出生 6个月后, 观察组患儿身长和体重均明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05); 观察组早产儿母亲疾病防护相关 知识和技能, 日常照护相关知识和技能, 社会服务相关知识, 康复相关知识和技能评分均明显高于对照组,差异 均有统计学意义(P<0.05) ;观察组早产儿母亲高疾病防护相关知识和技能评分, 高日常照护相关知识和技能 评分、高社会服务相关知识评分高康复相关知识和技能评分亚组早产儿的身长和体重均明显高于各维度低分 亚组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05); 早产儿母亲高疾病防护相关知识和技能评分, 高日常照护相关知识和技 能评分, 高社会服务相关知识评分及高康复相关知识和技能评分是影响早产儿身长和体重的独立性保护因素 (P<0.05). 结论 提高延续性护理模式中早产儿母亲护理知识掌握程度可有效改善患儿生长发育状态。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

基于延续性护理的概念、内容和常用的护理方法,该文对家庭、社区康复护理及特色专科护理门诊等延续性护理 模式在脑梗死合并吞咽障碍患者中的应用进展进行综述, 以期为该类患者的全程管理提供参考。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective To discuss the effects of continuing nursing based on structure-process-results 3d quality evaluation model in patients with coronary artery bypass grafting. Methods We selected 168 perioperative patients who underwent CABG from August 2018 to December 2019 as the research object, and used the random number table method to divide them into two groups, each group of 84 cases. The control group was given regular continue nursing, the intervention group was given continuing nursing based on structure-process-results 3d quality evaluation model. After intervention, the“ Chinese cardiovascular patients quality of life assessment questionnaire” (CCQQ) score, medication compliance score and the incidence of major cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE）were compared between the two groups. Results The CCQQ score, medication compliance score and the incidence of MACCE were higher in the intervention group than in the control group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05) . Conclusion Donabedian structure-process-results continuous nursing constructed with three-dimensional quality evaluation model is helpful to improve the self-management efficacy and quality of life of patients after CABG, and is an effective way to improve the quality of continuous nursing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的探讨侧壁开窗式上颌窦底提升木患者术后采用延续性护理模式进行护理的临床效果，力后期广大口腔种 植患者的优质护理提供一定的数据支持。方法选取2016 年3 月至2019 年1 月在该院种植中心就诊进行侧壁开窗式上颌窦底 提升术患者3 78 例，按照随机数字表法分力对照组和研究组， 每组18 9 例。对照组给予常规护理，研究组给予延续性护理。统计 分析2 组患者术后护理满意度、焦虑频度、术后效果及患者依从性，比较2 种护理模式的特点和差异。结果研究组患者术后护 理满意度[99. 5 % (188/1 89) ］ 高于对照组[88. 4% (167 / 189) ] 。对照组和研究组患者术前大部分及以上时间（焦虑自评量表评分 3 、4 分）存在焦虑症状者的构成比分别力7 6. 2% (144/189) 和78.3%(148/189) ， 研究组患者护理后存在焦虑症状者[1 2. 7% (24/189) ]低于对照组[45.0%(85/189)］ 。对照组和研究组护理总有效率分别为89 . 9% 、9 7. 4% ，但对照组患者中术后出现明显肿 胀、疼痛和菜斑形成者(19 例）多于研究组(5 例） 。2 组患者术后10 d 、6 个月复诊冶疗率均大于98. 4 % ，术后1 、3 个月患者复诊冶 疗率出现了低谷，但研究组患者木后1 、3 个月复诊治疗率高于对照组。结论对进行侧壁开窗式上颌窦底提升术患者术后进行 延续性护理可提高患者满意度和治疗复诊时的依从性，降低患者焦虑频度， 有效缓辩术后肿痛带来的焦虑，为深化患者术后的优 质护理积累了临床经验，值得临床推广应用。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的 探讨给予断指再植患者延续性康复护理对患者康复的影响。方法 本研究回顾性分析了自 2014 年 4 月至 2018 年 4 月，北部战区总医院烧伤整形外科收治的 106 例断指患者的临床资料。将患者分为对照组（给予常规护理）和观 察组（给予延续性康复护理），每组 53 例。观察组患者出院后在对照组患者自行康复训练和定期随访的基础上再进行延续性康 复护理随访干预。所有患者于出院后 1、 3 个月时进行电话随访，出院后 6 个月时要求所有患者归院进行随访。对比分析 两组患者出院后复诊情况、康复依从性、生活能力和手部功能恢复情况。结果 随访过程中对照组 21 例（39.62%）和观察 组 11例（20.75%）出现缺诊情况，观察组复诊率高于对照组，组间比较差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。出院后两组患者的生活能力 评分和手部功能评分均逐渐提高，其中出院后 1 个月两组患者的恢复情况比较差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）。两组患者日常生活 能力和手部功能恢复情况在出院后 3、 6 个月的统计分析比较差异有统计学意义（P<0.05），并且随着时间的延长，差异更为显 著。结论 延续性康复护理能更好地为断指患者出院后的康复训练提供保证，促进患者生活能力及手部功能的恢复。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的 研究图文健康指导在宫腔粘连患者宫腔镜术后延续护理的应用效果。方法 选取该院 2018年1月至 2019年1月收治的育龄期宫腔粘连术后患者 102 例作为研究对象,随机将其分为对照组和观察组,每组各51 例,对照组采取常规 护理措施,观察组在常规护理措施的基础上采取图文健康指导式的延续护理。比较2组患者术后用药依从性,受孕率、护理满意 度､宫腔粘连术后复发率及并发症发生率。结果观察组用药依从性高､护理满意度高的例数均高于对照组,宫腔粘连术后复发 > Edit PD 磨艳.廖思琦,黄璐莹 (广西壮族自治区妇幼保健院､广西 南宁 530003) 率及术后并发症发生率均明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度为98, 04%,高于对照组的 76.47%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 图文健康指导能有效提高出院患者的用药依从性,改善月经情况,促进患者恢复 健康,降低宫腔粘连术后复发率及术后并发症发生率,提高患者对护理的满意度。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective To investigate the effect of extrahospital continuous nursing with indwelling peripherally inserted central catheter（PICC）in the patients with abdominal and pelvic tumor. Methods A total of 328 patients with abdominal and pelvic tumor and extrahospital continuous nursing with indwelling PICC in the department of abdominal tumor of the Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College from June 2014 to June 2017 were selected as the research subjects and divided into the con- trol group（69 cases）and intervention group（259 cases）. The control group implemented the general health knowledge educa- tion and nursing care，and on this basis the intervention group implemented the continuous nursing mode such as the medical treatment alliance，assist，WeChat platform，grading telephone follow up，etc. The contents included the catheter complications， self management ability，health promoting lifestyle，nursing satisfaction. The follow up lasted for 6 months. Results The incidence rate of catheter complications in the intervention group was 4.6%（12/259），which was significantly lower than 21.7% （15/69）in the control group, the difference was statistically significant（X2=2.25，P=0.002）. The total average scores of catheter self-management ability and dimensional scores of everyday catheter observation，maintenance compliance, catheter management confidence，treatment of abnormal condition，information obtaining and daily living with indwelling PICC in the intervention group were higher than those in the control group，while the maintenance compliance score was lower than that in the control group，the differences were statistically significant（P<0.05）. In the health promoting lifestyle mode，the differences were statistically significant（P<0.05）. The nursing satisfaction in the intervention group was（97.90±1.13）%，which was sig- nificantly higher than（93.28±1.51）% in the control group，the difference was statistically significant（t=-15.082，P=0.000）. Conclusion Carrying out the multiform follow up in the patients with abdominal and pelvic tumor and discharge with indwell- ing PICC can improve the self-management ability on catheter and health knowledge level，reduces the catheter-related compli- cations and ensures the safety of catheter use. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的 探讨微信干预策略在经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)患者术后延续性护理中的应用效果。方法 选取2019 年1-12月在该院进行PCI的冠心病患者97例作为研究对象。采用随机数字表法将其分为观察组(49例)和对照组(48例),对 照组采取常规的延续性护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用基于微信的延续性干预策略。分别对2组患者的治疗依从性、生活质量 改善情况及不良心血管事件发生率等进行对比分析。结果 观察组完全依从率、总依从率均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义 (P <0.05)。观察组健康调查简表(SF-36)中的一般健康状况、躯体疾病、精力、生理职能、生理功能、情感职能、精神健康、社会功 能评分值均明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P <0.05)。观察组再发心肌梗死、心力衰竭、心源性休克、室性心律失常、不 稳定性心绞痛等不良心血管事件总发生率均明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论 基于微信的延续性干预 策略对于改善PCI患者治疗依从性,提高患者生活质量及降低不良心血管事件发生率均有重要意义。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的探讨延续性护理在永久性人工心脏起搏器植入术患者中的应用效果。方法选取2016年6月至2017年6月该院收治的90例永久性人工心脏起搏器植入术患者，随机分为对照组与观察组，各45例。对照组实行常规护理，在对照组基础上，观察组在对照组基础上行延续性护理，比较两组自我护理能力、生活质量评分及护理依从性。结果两组干预前自我护理能力量表（ESCA）各维度评分比较，差异均无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。对照组干预后ESCA各维度评分均低于观察组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。两组干预前生活质量量表（QOL）各维度评分比较，差异均无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。对照组干预后QOL各维度评分均低于观察组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。对照组护理总依从率低于观察组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论对永久性人工心脏起搏器植入术患者实施延续性护理，可提升患者自我护理能力及生活质量，值得临床推广应用。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

［摘要］目的 探讨基于微信公众平台的延续性护理策略在慢性心力衰竭患者中的临床应用价值。方法 选取 2018 年 1－12 月该院所收治的112 例慢性心力衰竭患者作为研究对象，采用随机数字表法将其随机分为观察组 57 例和对照组 55 例，对照组患者给予一般常规护理，观察组患者则在对照组基础上加用基于微信公众平台的延续性护理策略，并分别对两组患者的自我护理能力情况及生活质量变化情况进行对比分析。结果 与对照组比较，观察组患者自我护理能力实施量表（ESCA）中自我概念，自我护理技能，自护责任感，健康知识水平及总评分值均明显提高，差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）；观察组患者健康调查简表中生理机能，生理职能，躯体疾病，一般健康状况，精力，社会功能，情感职能，精神健康等评分值均明显提高，差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 基于微信公众平台的延续性护理策略对于慢性心力衰竭患者自我护理能力的提升及生活质量的改善均具有重要意义。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective To study the effect of continuous nursing on the growth and development of extremely low birth weight preterm infants. Methods 80 cases of extremely low birth weight preterm infants treated in the Dept. of Pediatrics， The Third People's Hospital of Yunnan Province from October 2015 to October 2016， were selected and divided into 2 groups: experimental group and control group，40 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional nursing， the experimental group was given continuous nursing. Then the growth and development of infants in the two groups were compared. Results The weight， body length， head circumference in the experimental group were significantly better than the control group， the difference was statistically significant （P < 0.05） . The readmission rate in 6 months of infants in the experimental group was lower and the parents satisfaction was significantly higher than that of control group， the difference was statistically significant （P < 0.05） . Conclusion Conventional nursing has significant effect for extremely low birth weight preterm infants， it can improve the growth and development of infants， reduce the hospital readmission rate， and improve parents' satisfaction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的观察个性化延续性护理对永久性结肠造口患者的应用效果。方法选取2014 年2 月至 2017 年2 月该院96 例永久性结肠造口术后患者作为研究对象，将其随机分为观察组和对照组，各48 例。对照组采用 常规出院健康教育模式，观察组在常规健康教育基础上给予个性化延续性护理，比较两组出院时、出院3 个月自我护理 能力实施量表评分，以及造瘘口并发症发生情况。结果两组患者出院时自我护理能力评分比较，差异无统计意义（P> 0.05）；出院3 个月时观察组患者自我护理能力评分显著优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。观察组出院后造瘘 口坏死、黏膜脱垂、造口回缩、造口旁疝等并发症发生率明显低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论个性 化延续性护理可有效提高永久性结肠造口患者自我护理能力，减少并发症发生，改善生存质量，促进康复。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的分析2型糖尿病患者出院后社区延续性护理需求调查情况。方法选取2015年1月至2016年2月该院收治的256例2型糖尿病患者作为研究对象，通过自制调查表对其进行调查并分析调查数据。结果2型糖尿病患者大部分都比较愿意回院咨询，占60.9%（156/256），其次是社区门诊咨询以及电话随访，分别占43.8%（112/256）、40.2%（103/256）；患者最需要的是定期检查各项指标，需求率达到87.9%，其次是一对一饮食及用药指导、家属疾病知识宣讲及糖尿病相关政策，需求率分别为81.3%、78.1%、76.2%。结论社区延续性护理应基于患者需求，结合影响需求因素，努力在专科护理、健康教育、心理社会支持及并发症预防等方面合理拓展服务内容，并对服务模式进行完善。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的 探讨延续性护理对肾移植患者自护能力、服药依从性的影响。方法 选择2017年1月至2018年9月在该院进行肾移植手术治疗的患者98例作为研究对象,随机将其分为对照组和观察组,各49例。对照组实施患者住院期间常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上加用延续性护理,比较两组患者自护能力、服药依从性及满意度。结果 干预后,观察组健康知识水平、自我概念、自我责任感、自我护理技能评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组服药依从性高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 延续性护理有助于改善肾移植患者的自护能力及服药依从性,提高护理满意度. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的 探讨实施院外延续性护理对股骨粗隆间骨折患者术后的影响。 方法 选取2012年12月至2014年1月该院收治的70例老年股骨粗隆间骨折患者作为研究对象，将其随机分为对照组和观察组，每组35例。对照组患者采取常规护理方法；观察组在常规护理基础上进行院外延续性护理，包括饮食、心理、功能锻炼等方面。比较两组患者的临床护理效果，包括心理组状况及生活质量等。 结果 观察组患者在出院后3个月汉密顿抑郁量表（HAMD）评分[（9.45±1.47）分]明显低于对照组[（14.73±1.84）分]，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。两组患者护理前的生活质量评分比较，差异无统计学意义（P>0.05），且在护理后观察组生活质量评分明显优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。对照组生活质量评分护理前后比较，差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）；而观察组患者的生活质量护理后明显优于护理前，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。 结论 对股骨粗隆间骨折患者实施院外延续性护理措施，有利于消除患者的不良心理，提高患者的生活质量，对患者预后具有积极作用。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

目的:评估脑卒中患者延续性护理需求状况，为构建以需求为导向的延续性护理方案提供依据。方法选取2015年1～12月在该院脑血管科住院的脑卒中患者212例作为调查对象，采用自制患者需求调查表在患者出院前3 d进行调查。结果回收问卷212份，有效问卷200份，有效回收率为94.3%。脑卒中患者生活护理需求、社会支持需求、健康教育需求、并发症的预防、心理护理需求、自理能力的提高、康复指导需求7个维度的“非常需要”选项均占80.0%以上，其中健康教育需求、并发症的预防、自理能力的提高、康复指导需求4个维度的需求最高，“非常需要”选项达93.0%以上。结论脑卒中患者延续性护理需求迫切，开展脑卒中患者延续护理服务模式迫在眉睫。 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]