Search

Nursing case discussion system is one of the core nursing systems. This paper refers to the relevant medical case reporting guidelines at home and abroad, and tries to compile the "Key Points and Checklist of Integrative Nursing Case Discussion", focusing on the modularization of the five aspects of case discussion type, purpose, organization, implementation and evaluation, so as to make the nursing case discussion system develop professionally and standardized, provide reference and reference for domestic nursing workers to write high-quality nursing case discussion case reports, and promote the formulation, promotion and application of nursing case reporting standards of Integrative Nursing. (护理病例讨论制度是护理核心制度之一。本文参考国内外相关病案报告指南, 尝试编制“中西医结合病例讨论案写作要点和核对清单”, 重点对病例讨论类型、目的、组织、实施、评价五方面结构模块化, 使护理病例讨论制度向专业化、规范化发展, 为国内护理工作者撰写高质量护理病例讨论案例报告提供借鉴和参考, 推动中西医结合护理案例报告规范的制定和推广应用。)

Humanistic care is the core and essence of nursing. Nursing internship is the necessary stage for transitioning from the role of nursing student to professional nurse. This paper summarizes the factors influencing the current situation of nursing students' humanistic care ability, and puts forward the cultivation strategies to improve the humanistic care ability of nursing students, so as to provide reference for the reform of nursing humanistic education and promote the comprehensive development of nursing students. (人文关怀是护理的核心与本质, 护理实习生是护士从学校走向护理工作岗位的必经阶段。本文总结了目前护生人文关怀能力的现状、影响因素, 提出了提高护生人文关怀能力的培养策略, 以期为护理人文教育改革提供参考, 促进护生全面发展。)

Objective To investigate the effect of PDCA cycle method in reducing the rate of hemolysis in venous blood samples. Methods The PDCA cycle method was used to implement the standardized procedure of venous blood sampling, and the hemolysis rate of venous blood samples from inpatients and outpatients in the same period of 2020 and 2021 was compared and analyzed. Results The rates of hemolysis in venous blood specimen of hospitalized patients and outpatients after implementation of PDCA cycle (in 2021) were significantly lower than those before PDCA cycle (in 2020) , respectively(5. 40% vs. 2. 42%, P＜0. 01; 7. 01%vs. 5. 09%, P＜0. 01). Conclusion The application of PDCA cycle method is effective to reduce the rate of hemolysis in venous blood specimen. (目的 探讨运用PDCA循环降低静脉血标本溶血率的效果。方法 应用PDCA循环法实施标准化规范化的静脉采血操作流程, 对比分析2020年与2021年同期住院部静脉血标本和门诊静脉血标本的溶血率。结果 实施PDCA循环管理后, 2021年住院部静脉血标本和门诊静脉血标本溶血发生率分别为5. 40%和2. 42%, 较2020年的7. 01%和5. 09%降低, 差异有统计学意义(P＜0. 01)。结论 应用PDCA循环法能够降低静脉血标本溶血率, 优化静脉采血流程。)

This paper summarized the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) nursing of a patient with postoperative pain after surgery for breast cancer. The patient had received a comprehensive nursing assessment after hospital admission. Based on the TCM syndrome differentiation, appropriate technique of TCM nursing including TCM ointment massage, cupping therapy, TCM medication and emotional care were carried out to relieve the negative emotion and postoperative pain of the patient. (本文总结1例乳腺癌患者术后疼痛的中医状态调护经验。患者入院后完善护理评估, 基于中医辨证, 采取中药膏摩、拔罐疗法、口服中药、情志护理等中医护理适宜技术干预, 有效改善患者负性情绪, 减轻疼痛, 有助于提高肿瘤患者生存质量。)

In order to further strengthen the standardization and homogenization of nursing care for severe and critically ill patients and give full play to the advantages of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine nursing, Beijing Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)commissioned the Beijing Office of TCM Nursing Capacity Improvement Project to organize the specialized group to compile Nursing Specification of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for severe and critical patients with COVID-19. This specification elaborates the nursing contents of integrated traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for severe and critical patients with COVID-19 in detail, including etiology and pathogenesis, severe/critical high-risk groups, clinical classification and nursing measures, etc. Among them, nursing measures include disease observation and nursing, medication nursing, respiratory support care, prone position treatment and nursing, nutritional support nursing, general nursing, convalescent nursing, etc. This specification is convenient for clinical nurses in various medical institutions to use as reference, and provides reference for clinical application of integrated Chinese and western medicine in nursing severe and critical patients infected with COVID-19. (为进一步加强临床重型、危重型患者护理的规范化和同质化, 发挥中西医结合护理的优势, 北京市中医管理局委托北京市中医护理能力提升工程办公室组织专家编写了《新型冠状病毒感染重型、危重型患者中西医结合护理规范》。此规范对新型冠状病毒感染重型、危重型患者中西医结合护理内容进行了详细的阐述, 包括病因病机、重型/危重型高危人群、临床分型、护理措施等内容, 其中护理措施包括病情观察与护理、用药护理、呼吸支持护理、俯卧位治疗护理、营养支持护理、一般护理、康复期护理等内容, 方便各医疗机构临床护理人员参照使用, 为临床应用中西医结合护理新型冠状病毒感染重型、危重型患者提供参考。)

This paper summarized the practice of integrated medical and nursing ward rounds for a case of severe pneumonia. An integrated ward rounds team was set up to determine key issues of nursing based on the prognosis, clinical lab examination and symptoms diagnosis. Targeted nursing interventions were carried out to reduce the risk of complications and improve the recovery of the patient. (本文总结1例重症肺炎患者进行医护一体化护理查房经验。由护理部组织建立医护一体化查房小组, 各专科学组就患者疾病转归、化验指标以及临床症状提出护理要点, 针对性实施护理措施, 以降低患者并发症风险, 促进早日康复。)

The COVID-19 infection belongs to the category of "blight" in Traditional Chinese Medicine. The course of illness is generally about 7 days, and the recovery period is crucial for COVID-19 patients. This paper comprehensively summarized the application of Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing in the recovery period of novel coronavirus infection from the aspects of moxibustion, exercise therapy, Traditional Chinese Medicine emotional therapy, acupoint massage, diet nursing, etc. , so as to provide reference for further research. (新型冠状病毒感染属于中医“疫病”范畴, 病程一般约7 d, 恢复期对于患者来说至关重要。本文从艾灸、运动调护、中医情志疗法、穴位按摩、饮食护理等方面总结了中医护理在新型冠状病毒感染恢复期的应用, 为进一步研究提供参考。)

In order to promote the inheritance innovation and development of Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing, the establishment of Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing veteran expert experience inheritance system and sharing platform, enhance the confidence of Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing culture. This article shared the contents of the establishment, forms and achievements of "Zheng Ping Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Studio", in order to provide reference for Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing inheritance management mode. (为推动中医护理传承创新与发展, 建立中医护理老专家经验传承体系和共享平台, 提升中医护理文化自信。本文从“郑萍中医护理传承工作室”的建立、传承的形式及传承的成果等内容进行分享, 以期为中医护理传承管理模式提供参考借鉴。)

This paper extracted transcripts of conversational dialogues with Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing master Zheng Ping, and summarized Zheng Ping’s working and learning experience and her thinking on inheritance of Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing, and provided reference for learning and inheriting valuable experience. (本文通过整理中医护理传承导师郑萍访谈录, 总结传承导师郑萍的工作体会、学习经历、对中医护理传承的思考等内容, 为传承人学习和继承郑萍导师宝贵护理经验提供参考。)

Objective To explore the effect of different operating sequences of acupoint application and moxibustion on relieving the pain in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Methods Sixty patients with knee osteoarthritis were randomly divided into group A (n=30) and group B (n=30). The sequence of operations in Group A was as follows: first applying acupoints, and then conducting moxibustion at the same site for 30 minutes. In Group B, the sequence of operations was as follows: first applying moxibustion for 30 minutes, and then applying acupoints at the moxibustion site. The course of treatment was 2 weeks. The visual analogue scale (VAS) was used for knee pain measurement, and a self-made scale were used to evaluate patient satisfaction. Results After 2 weeks of intervention, the VAS score in both groups were improved compared to that before treatment, and the VAS score in Group A was lower than that in Group B, with a significant difference (P

The humanistic care plays an important role in Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing. Taking acute mastitis as an example, this paper discussed the exploration, application and promotion of humanistic care concept in breast surgery, and aims to explore its role in improving the specialized nursing ability of and promoting the inheritance of Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing. (人文关怀理念在中医护理中起着重要作用。本文以急性乳腺炎为例, 论述了人文关怀理念在乳腺外科护理中的发掘、应用和推广, 旨在探讨其在提升乳腺专科护理能力和促进中医传承中的作用。)

This paper summarized the nutrition support and nursing management for a patient with unstageable pressure injuries. Based on the assessment of wound condition, pain and nutrition, appropriate nutrition support combined with nursing interventions such as debridement and wound dressing change, Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing, pain management, in order to improve the wound healing. (本文总结1例不可分期压力性损伤患者的营养干预及相关护理技术。在完善伤口评估、疼痛评估和营养评估的基础上, 通过开展适宜的营养干预方案, 同时配合清创换药、中医护理技术、疼痛护理等干预措施, 促进压力性损伤伤口愈合。)

This paper summarized the nursing management of the nasogastric enteral nutrition for a patient with endotracheal intubation for acute respiratory failure complicated with severe pneumonia. Nursing interventions such as endotracheal intubation, nursing of enteral nutrition and prevention of aspiration and other issues were carried out to control infection, improve the patient’s pneumonia situation and reduce the occurrence of complications. (本文总结1例急性呼吸衰竭气管插管合并重症肺炎患者鼻饲肠内营养液的护理干预措施, 主要从气管插管、肠内营养的护理以及预防误吸等方面进行干预, 旨在控制感染, 改善患者肺炎症状, 减少并发症的发生。)

This article summarized the mechanical ventilation and nursing management for a case of severe asthma complicated with intrinsic positive end-expiratory pressure. The mechanical ventilation was adopted to relieve the symptoms of dyspnea. Comprehensive interventions including vital signs monitoring, noninvasive ventilation nursing, basic nursing, nutrition support, psychological care were carried out to reduce the complication during treatment and improve the recovery of the patient. (本文总结1例重症哮喘合并内源性呼气末正压患者机械通气救治和护理经验。机械通气能有效改善患者呼吸困难的症状, 同时配合病情观察、无创通气护理、基础护理、营养支持以及心理干预等优质护理措施, 积极预防并发症, 促进患者早日康复。)

As an emerging discipline, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Nursing has been increasingly used over the last several decades, and its theoretical system, clinical, academic, scientific research, education and personnel training have made great progress, which has been inherited and developed. This paper reviewed the development of TCM nursing and provided reference for the inheritance and innovation of TCM nursing. (中医护理学是一门新兴的学科, 随着中医护理事业蓬勃发展, 在理论体系、临床、学术、科研、教育和人才培养等各方面都取得长足进展, 得到了传承与发展。本文回顾了中医护理的发展历程, 旨在为更好地传承和创新中医护理提供参考。)

The combination of inheritance and innovation is the fundamental way to continue the cause of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). As an important part of TCM, TCM nursing has gradually matured its inheritance mode of academic thinking and clinical experience. This article introduces the establishment of Chinese medicine colleges, the establishment of Chinese medicine hospitals, higher education of Chinese medicine nursing, the development of TCM nursing management mode, the development of TCM nursing work mode, the development of TCM nursing technology, and the establishment of TCM nursing inheritance studio. The purpose is to enable the majority of TCM nursing workers to have a deeper understanding of TCM nursing through this discussion, so as to make continuous progress for the inheritance and development of TCM nursing. (传承与创新相结合是延续中医药事业的根本途径, 中医护理作为中医药的重要组成部分, 其学术思想和临床经验的传承模式已日渐成熟。本文从中医院校的成立、中医医院的成立、中医护理高等教育、中医护理管理模式的发展、中医护理工作模式的发展、中医护理技术的发展、中医护理传承工作室的建立7个方面进行介绍, 旨在使广大中医护理工作者对中医护理有更深入的了解, 从而为中医护理传承发展而不断进取。)

Traditional Chinese Medicine wet compress, a common method for external treatment of Chinese medicine, has been widely used in clinical practice. Through literature review, this paper briefly introduced the definition, historical origin and mechanism of TCM wet compress, and summarized the specific application of TCM wet compress from two aspects of cold- and hot-wet compress, providing reference for clinical research. (中药湿敷属于中医外治法的一种, 在临床应用广泛。本文通过文献整理, 概述了中药湿敷技术的定义、历史渊源、作用机制, 从冷、热湿敷两方面综述了中药湿敷的具体应用情况, 以期为临床研究提供参考借鉴。)

Objective To investigate the effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) collapse stains combined with western medicine in treating acute herpes zoster. Methods A total of 60 patients with acute herpes zoster were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 30 cases in each group. The control group was treated with conventional western medicine, and the observation group was treated with TCM collapse stains combined with western medicine. The pain degree measured by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and treatment efficacy of the two groups were compared. Results The VAS score of both group decreased after treatment, and the VAS score in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P＜0. 05). The total effective rate of the observation group was 83. 33%(25/30), which was higher than 66. 67%(20/30) in the control group (P＜0. 05). Conclusion The Combination of TCM collapse stains and western medicine is more effective than single use of western medicine in relieving the pain and improve the clinical symptoms of patients with acute herpes zoster. (目的 探讨中药溻渍联合西医治疗急性期带状疱疹的临床效果。方法 选取2021年5月—2022年1月收治的急性期带状疱疹患者60例, 随机分为观察组和对照组, 各30例。对照组给予常规干预, 观察组在对照组基础上实施中药溻渍治疗。评估两组疼痛程度和临床疗效。结果 干预后, 两组视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分均降低, 且观察组评分低于对照组, 差异有统计学意义(P＜0. 05)。观察组总有效率83. 33%(25/30), 高于对照组66. 67%(20/30), 差异有统计学意义(P＜0. 05)。结论 中药溻渍联合西医治疗急性期带状疱疹, 能有效减轻患者疼痛, 改善临床症状。)

This paper summarized the nursing measures for a patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicated with type II respiratory failure treated by sequential non-invasive positive pressure ventilation via nasal high-flow oxygen therapy. Nursing interventions were carried out in the following ways: non-invasive positive pressure ventilation, medication nursing, enteral nutrition support, pipeline maintenance, skin care and psychological nursing and other issues. Efforts were made to improve the respiratory failure status and various vital signs, control of carbon dioxide retention and reduce the occurrence of complications. By providing patients with a constant, adjustable, high-speed breathing gas mixture formed from air and oxygen, it was aimed to crush the gas left in the nasal cavity, oral cavity and pharynx, and significantly reduce the amount of carbon dioxide inhaled during the next inhalation. The application of sequential treatment with transnasal high-flow oxygen therapy has achieved positive therapeutic results in patients with hypoxic respiratory failure. (本文总结经鼻高流量氧疗序贯无创正压通气治疗1例慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)合并Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭患者的护理干预措施, 主要从无创正压通气护理、用药护理、肠内营养支持、管路护理、皮肤护理及心理护理等方面进行干预, 旨在改善患者呼吸衰竭状况和各项生命体征, 控制二氧化碳潴留病情, 减少并发症的发生。通过为患者提供恒定的、可调节的高速空氧混合气体, 冲刷患者呼气末残留在鼻腔、口腔及咽部的解剖无效腔的气体, 可明显减少患者下一次吸气时吸入的二氧化碳的含量。经鼻高流量氧疗序贯治疗的应用, 对低氧性呼吸衰竭患者具有积极的治疗效果。)

This paper summarized the experience of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) enema and emergency care for 8 patients with acute drug poisoning. Based on the routine emergency management, TCM enema was adopted to relieve the symptoms of drug poisoning, prevent the complications, reduce mortality risk and improve the recovery of body function. (本文回顾中药灌肠治疗8例药物中毒患者的急救和护理措施。在常规急救治疗的基础上, 采用中药灌肠及中医特色护理干预可有效控制中毒症状, 对提高急救治疗效果、降低并发症和死亡风险、促进机体功能恢复具有积极意义。)

This paper summarized the clinical treatment and nursing measures of incontinence associated dermatitis complicated with fungal infection in a critically ill patient. Targeted plan of catheter maintenance and skin care was made based on the assessment of patient conditions. The Traditional Chinese Medicine collapse stains method was used to relieve the pain and inflammation, and accelerate the wound healing. (本文总结 1 例危重症患者失禁性皮炎合并真菌感染的临床治疗及护理措施。根据患者个体情况, 制定针对性的管路护理和皮肤护理措施, 同时基于中医理论指导, 运用中药塌渍法缓解疼痛、促进炎症吸收, 加快皮肤创面愈合。)

Objective To investigate the factors of high incidence of nursing disputes in the nucleic acid testing clinic, and to optimize management and reduce the incidence of nursing disputes. Methods A retrospective before-after study was conducted. Potential reasons of nursing disputes happened between April and September 2021 were retrospectively analyzed, and countermeasures were carried out to optimize management in the nucleic acid testing clinic. The incidence of nursing disputes happened between October 2021 and January 2022 was calculated. Results Issues related to patients, nurses and working environment were main factors causing nursing disputes. The incidence of nursing disputes had decreased from2. 35 to 1. 56 after implementation of optimal management strategy. Conclusion In order to reduce the incidence of nursing disputes and improve the nursing quality in the nucleic acid testing clinic, it is required to enhance the nursing staff’s sense of responsibility and effective communication with patients, standardize the nursing operation process, strengthen cooperation between various departments and improve the hospital workplace environment. (目的 查找导致医院核酸检测门诊护理纠纷发生率高的原因, 通过优化管理降低护理纠纷发生率。方法 本研究采用回顾性自身前后对照方法, 收集2021年4月—9月护理纠纷案例, 分析原因并提出改进措施, 优化核酸检测门诊护理管理质量。统计2021年10月—2022年1月护理纠纷发生率。结果 引起护理纠纷的因素包括患者因素、护士因素、环境因素三个方面。优化核酸检测门诊护理管理后, 护理纠纷事件发生率由实施前的2. 35降低至1. 56。结论 核酸检测门诊护理相关工作人员需要增强自身责任心, 规范自身操作, 积极与患者进行有效沟通; 同时医院还需要加强各部门合作, 改善就诊环境等。通过科学的管理, 可有效减少护理纠纷的发生, 提高患者满意度和护理质量。)

This paper summarized the application effect of cold compress of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in a patient with wind-warm and pulmonary heat syndrome. According to the outcomes of nursing evaluation and diagnosis, the TCM cold compress therapy was carried out in combination with nursing interventions such as daily care, nutrition guidance, emotion nursing, and so on. The TCM cold compress therapy has obvious effect on body cooling during fever caused by wind-warm and pulmonary heat syndrome, and it demonstrates the characteristics of easy-to-use, convenience and cost-effectiveness. (本文总结中药冷敷技术在1例风温肺热病患者中的应用效果。结合护理评估和诊断结果, 给予患者中药冷敷技术, 同时配合生活起居、饮食、情志等护理干预措施。在常规治疗基础上, 中药冷敷技术降温效果明显, 体现了中医护理技术“简、验、廉、效”的特点。)

Copyright of Forest Engineering is the property of Forest Engineering Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Hainan Medical University is the property of Journal of Hainan Medical College Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) exercise therapy is an important branch of TCM nursing. This paper summarized and combed the history origin of the TCM exercise therapy, and briefly discussed its development and application of theory in seven main historical stages. The TCM exercise therapy mainly focuses on treatment, and gradually incorporates the purpose of prevention, fitness and rehabilitation, which guides human exercise practice. (中医运动疗法是中医护理的重要分支。本文总结并梳理了中医运动疗法发展的历史源流, 简述其发展及应用经历的七个主要历史阶段。中医运动疗法以治疗为主, 逐渐纳入预防、健身、康复的目的, 指导着人类的运动实践。)

Objective To analyze the effect of training for medical caregivers, and provide reference for the standard training for medical caregivers. Methods A training group was established to formulate the teaching and training program, teaching objectives, management requirements, training items, teaching conditions, training forms and assessment rules. The training program was carried out according to the implementation plan of Strengthening the Training and Standardized Management of Medical Care Worker in Beijing. Results Medical caregivers were satisfied with the contents of training and related theory teaching and practice provided during the period. The pass rate of the final assessment was 100%. Conclusion The training course for medical caregivers is reasonable and has achieved good results, which is a beneficial attempt to carry out standardized training of medical nurses in the future. (目的 探讨医疗护理员培训实践效果, 为更规范开展医疗护理员培训工作提供参考。方法 成立医疗护理员培训小组, 制定教学培训大纲及教学目标、管理要求、培训项目、教学条件、培训形式及考核等细则, 按照规范对11名护理员开展培训。结果 11名采用培训的护理员对培训内容、理论授课、操作培训、实践安排均表示满意, 均认同该培训模式, 学员考核通过率100. 00%。结论 通过成立规范的培训小组、设置合理的培训内容和课程, 有助于提升培训效果。)

Medical caregivers as auxiliary medical care personnel have become an indispensable labor supplement in nursing work. Given the public's rising awareness of health and rights protection, the quality of patients' nursing staff has also improved accordingly. In order to strengthen life care skills and professional quality, it's required to standardize professional training. However, there are still many problems in the training of medical nursing staff and content in China. This article analyzed the current employment conditions, management and training needs of medical caregivers, aiming to provide reference for further establishment of standardized training curriculums. (医疗护理员是辅助医疗护理的人员, 已成为护理工作中不可缺少的劳务补充。为加强护理员生活照护技能和职业素养, 需对医疗护理员进行规范化专业培训。目前, 国内关于医疗护理员的培训方式和内容尚存在着诸多问题。本文就医疗护理员目前的从业、管理和培训状况进行分析, 为进一步设置规范化的培训课程提供参考。)

This paper summarized the nursing measures of a patient with grade 2 phlebitis treated with Traditional Chinese Medicine collapse stains. The nursing assessment, application method and cautions of collapse stains, composition of Chinese herbs, dietary guidance and psychological intervention were reviewed. Through the active intervention of the external treatment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the level of phlebitis decreased, pain was relieved, and good results were achieved. (本文总结1例中药塌渍治疗静脉炎患者的护理措施和体会, 包括护理评估、中药塌渍操作方法、药方组成、注意事项以及饮食指导、心理干预等护理措施。基于辨证施护理念。通过中药塌渍外治法积极干预, 并辅以相关护理措施, 患者静脉炎症状明显好转, 疼痛减轻。)

This paper reviewed the nursing experience of an elderly patient with ischemic cerebrovascular disease complicated with pulmonary infection. On the basis of routine treatment and nursing intervention of pulmonary infection, the traditional Chinese medicine aerosol inhalation nursing was given. The implementation of atomized inhalation of traditional Chinese medicine can obviously reduce the viscosity of sputum of patients, and reduce the number of times of daily sputum aspiration. (本文回顾1例缺血性脑卒中并发肺部感染老年患者的护理经验。在常规肺部感染治疗、护理干预的基础上, 给予中药雾化吸入。中药雾化吸入能够有效降低患者痰液的黏稠度, 减少患者每日吸痰次数。)

This paper reviewed the effective nursing interventions for a case of severe pneumonia complicated with respiratory failure treated by mechanical ventilation. A set of interventions including mechanical ventilation nursing, medication nursing, enteral nutrition support, catheter maintenance, skin care and psychological nursing were carried out, aiming to relieve the symptoms of respiratory failure, alleviate patient’s condition and reduce the complications. (本文总结机械通气治疗1例重症肺炎合并呼吸衰竭患者的护理干预措施, 主要从机械通气护理、用药护理、肠内营养支持、管路护理、皮肤护理及心理护理等方面进行护理干预, 旨在改善患者呼吸衰竭状况和各项生命体征, 控制重症肺炎病情, 减少并发症的发生。)

This paper summarized the Implementation and practice of "double-sided control point" emergency drill in epidemic prevention and control management in the Emergency Department. Nursing managers had implemented the four-party responsibility for epidemic prevention and control, and carried out the "double-sided control point" mechanism by region and classification. Based on the six key points of the epidemic prevention and control including personnel, risk, nosocomial infection, scene, operation and training, nursing team had improved the exercise scheme, built a set of standard drill implementation in emergency exercise program. The "double-sided control point" emergency drill showed efficacy in regulating the process of "suspected" cases and improving the ability of medical staff emergency. (常态化疫情防控下, 急诊科严格落实疫情防控四方责任, 实施分区分类双面控点机制, 基于疫情防控六大关键点: 人员、风险、院感、场景、操作、培训, 通过应急演练设计、完善演练方案、演练实施等方面构建一套规范的应急演练程序, 并在急诊科实践, 规范了应急处理流程, 提高了医务人员应急能力。)

This paper reviewed nursing management for a patient with erysipelas infection leads to sepsis combined with multiple organ dysfunction syndromes. A comprehensive treatment including anti-infective therapy, diuretic treatment, cardiac medication and circulation function treatment and related nursing management was carried out. Targeted nursing strategies including non-invasive ventilation nursing, medication care and fluid-management, fever nursing, catheter maintenance, skin care were carried out to ensure the therapeutic efficacy and symptom relieving. (本文总结1例丹毒感染致脓毒症合并多功能脏器衰竭患者的护理措施, 在给予抗感染、利尿、强心、维持循环功能治疗的同时还要加强护理, 从无创通气护理、用药监护及液体管理、发热护理、管路护理、皮肤护理等方面给予以针对性护理干预, 确保有效改善患者症状。)

Copyright of Shipin Kexue/ Food Science is the property of Food Science Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Psychological Science is the property of Psychological Science Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Nanjing Medical University: Natural Sciences is the property of Journal of Nanjing Medicial University (NMU) Medical Publications Center and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology (Natural Science Edition) / Nanjing Xinxi Gongcheng Daxue Xuebao (ziran kexue ban) is the property of Editorial Office of Journal of Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Kunming Medical University / Kunming Yike Daxue Xuebao is the property of Kunming Medical Journal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This paper reviewed the clinical data and treatment of a patient with pulmonary infection-associated fever and coma, and summarized related nursing interventions. The patient received comprehensive therapy including mechanical ventilation, anti-infection and anti-inflammatory treatment, reducing edema and eliminating phlegm. During the anti-infection treatment, targeted nursing intervention against fever, airway management, skin care and enteral nutrition were carried out. (本文回顾1例发热、昏迷伴肺部感染患者的临床治疗措施, 总结相关护理经验。给予患者呼吸机辅助通气, 联合抗感染、抗炎、减轻局部水肿、化痰等综合治疗。抗感染治疗期间, 针对发热实施护理干预, 加强气道管理, 同时给予皮肤护理和肠内营养支持。)

Copyright of International Journal of Chinese Language Teaching is the property of Clifford Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice & Service is the property of Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Obejective: To investigate the value of multimodal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) combined with prostate health index (PHI) in the differential diagnosis of Gleason grade of prostate cancer (PCa). Methods: A total of 150 patients with PCa confirmed by surgery or biopsy in our hospital from May 2020 to January 2023 were selected as the research objects. According to the pathological results of the patients and referring to the 2019 International Society of Urology (ISUP) PCa grading consensus meeting, the included cases were divided into 81 cases of low-grade PCa group ( Gleason score≤ 3+4 ) and 69 cases of high-grade PCa group (Gleason score≥ 4+3). Another 80 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia confirmed by pathology during the same period were selected as the control group. All patients underwent multimodal MRI, prostate specific antigen (PSA) and other examinations, and the prostate health index (PHI) was calculated. Spearman rank correlation was used to analyze the correlation between multimodal MRI parameters and PHI levels with Gleason grade in PCa patients. ROC curve was used to analyze the diagnostic efficacy of multimodal MRI parameters and PHI level in differentiating Gleason grade of PCa patients. Results: The ADC value and Tmax of the control group, the low-grade PCa group and the high-grade PCa group gradually decreased, while the SImax and Rmax gradually increased, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The PHI level of the control group, the low-grade PCa group and the high-grade PCa group gradually increased, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The ADC value and Tmax of multimodal MRI parameters were negatively correlated with Gleason grade in PCa patients (r=0.536, 0.540, all P<0.001). The multimodal MRI parameters SImax and Rmax were positively correlated with Gleason grade in PCa patients (r=0.495, 0.507, all P<0.001). PHI level was positively correlated with Gleason grade in PCa patients (r=0.514, P<0.001). The Gleason grade of PCa patients was used as the state variable, and the combination of multimodal MRI parameters and PHI level was used as the test variable to analyze the ROC curve. The results showed that the AUC of multimodal MRI parameters (ADC value, Tmax, SImax, Rmax) and PHI levels in the differential diagnosis of low-grade PCa group and high-grade PCa group was 0.875 (95%CI: 0.775-0.976, P<0.001).The sensitivity and specificity were 81.0% and 83.7%, respectively, which were better than the single application of multimodal MRI parameters or PHI levels. Conclusion: Multimodal MRI parameters combined with PHI level can be used as an important diagnostic basis for distinguishing low-grade and high-grade PCa, and has certain reference value in the clinical application of preoperative Gleason grading. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

以多元多项式为规则后件的模糊系统是区别于Mamdani型和T-S型的一类模糊系统，在模糊控制器及其应用中具有重要的理论价值.首先，以Bernstein多项式为规则后件建立了一类新的多输入单输出模糊系统，进而证明了该模糊系统对n维单位正方体上的连续函数具有逼近性.其次，利用随机剖分数所确定的Bernstein多项式给出了这类模糊系统的输出算法，并通过实例说明该算法是有效的.

Copyright of Bulletin of Botanical Research is the property of Bulletin of Botanical Research Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)