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Objective To observe the effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing technique combined with humanistic nursing intervention in the treatment of elderly patients with insomnia. Methods Totally 80 elderly patients with insomnia were divided into observation group and control group, 40 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, and the observation group was given TCM techniques-auricular acupoint pressing combined with humanistic nursing intervention. The sleep quality was evaluated by Pittsburgh Sleep quality index (PSQI)before and after 2 months of intervention. Results The PSQI score was decreased in both two groups after intervention, and PSQI score in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, with a significant difference(P＜0. 01). Conclusion TCM nursing technique combined with humanistic nursing intervention can effectively improve sleep quality of elderly patients with insomnia (目的 探讨中医特色护理技术联合人文关怀护理干预老年失眠患者的效果观察。方法 选取2019年5月—2020年5月医院收治的80例老年失眠患者为研究对象, 分为观察组与对照组, 各40例。对照组给予常规护理, 观察组在对照组基础上给予中医耳穴贴压联合人文关怀护理。采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评估患者干预前及干预2个月后睡眠功能改善情况。结果 干预后, 两组PSQI量表评分均较干预前降低, 且观察组PSQI评分低于观察组, 差异有统计学意义(P＜0. 01)。结论 中医特色护理技术耳穴贴压联合人文关怀护理干预能有效改善老年失眠患者睡眠质量。)

This article summarizes the integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine nursing for an elderly patient with severe COVID-19. On the basis of routine nursing interventions such as illness condition monitoring, respiratory support, medication care, nutrition support and psychological care, the Traditional Chinese medicine nursing technology including auricular acupoint pressing and acupoint application were carried out to relieve the symptoms of cough and abdominal distension. (本文总结1例老年重型新型冠状病毒感染患者的中西医结合护理经验。患者入院后完善相关评估, 在病情观察、呼吸支持、用药护理、饮食护理、心理护理等常规护理的基础上, 基于中医辨证, 开展耳穴贴压、穴位贴敷中医适宜技术, 有效缓解患者咳嗽、腹胀症状, 有利于促进早期康复。)

This paper reviewed the literature related to the mode of integrated medical and nursing ward rounds, and summarized the concept of integrated medical and nursing ward rounds, the implementation method, the application status in clinical nursing, the problems existing in the implementation process and the countermeasures, so as to provide reference for the improvement and popularization of integrated medical and nursing ward rounds in the clinical setting. (本文对医护一体化查房模式的相关文献进行归纳和总结, 从医护一体化的概念、医护一体化查房模式的实施方法、在临床护理的应用现状、实施过程中存在的问题及应对措施几个方面进行综述, 以期为临床医护一体化查房工作模式的完善和推广使用提供参考依据。)

This article summarizes the nursing management for a patient with swallowing disorders after stroke. The patient was given nutritional support through nasal feeding tube, and routine nursing interventions on body position, feeding tube and other nasogastric issues were carried out. On the basis of routine care, combination of Chinese herbal medicine oral care and acupoint massage were conducted to reduce the complications and improve the recovery of swallowing function of the patient. (本文总结1例中风后吞咽障碍患者的护理经验, 在体位护理、管路护理等鼻饲常规护理的基础上, 结合中药口腔护理、穴位按摩等中医特色护理技术, 不仅保证患者的营养摄入, 同时能有效避免鼻饲相关并发症的发生, 对促进患者吞咽功能的恢复有积极作用。)

To summarize the nursing experience of an elderly patient with chronic constipation of Qi-blood deficiency syndrome treated by auricular acupoint sticking and pressing therapy. On the basis of routine nursing such as dietary nursing, psychological adjustment and health education, the auricular acupoint sticking therapy was performed. According to the characteristics of disease and the patient, targeted nursing measures were carried out to relieve the constipation and related clinical symptoms. (总结耳穴贴压治疗1例老年慢性气血两虚型便秘患者的护理经验。在完善饮食护理、心理调适、健康指导等常规护理的基础上, 给予耳穴贴压治疗, 并根据疾病和患者特点, 采用相应的护理措施, 积极改善患者便秘症状。)

This paper summarized the observation and nursing of an elderly patients with hypertension treated with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) soaking bath technology during hospitalization. Nursing assessment, standard procedure and cautions of soaking bath, component analysis of Chinese herbal medicine, routine nursing interventions such as psychological care and dietary guidance were summarized. Under the guidance of the theory of TCM syndrome differentiation and nursing, TCM soaking bath technology is potentially effective to relieve the dizziness and headache symptoms in the elderly patient with hypertension. (本文总结1例老年高血压患者住院期间运用中药泡洗技术治疗的护理经验, 包括护理评估、中药泡洗操作方法、药方组成、注意事项以及心理护理、饮食护理等常规护理。基于中医辨证施护理论指导, 采取中药泡洗并辅以护理措施, 能有效缓解老年高血压患者头晕头痛症状, 稳定血压, 从而缓解病情。)

BACKGROUND: Anterior cruciate ligament rupture is one of the injuries that seriously affect life and sports performance, and the anterior cruciate ligament as a stabilizing structure is irreplaceable in maintaining sports performance. In view of its severe injury manifestations, the current treatment for anterior cruciate ligament rupture is a surgery for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Since an anterior cruciate ligament injury can cause loss of mechanoreceptors, which in turn causes a reduction in proprioception, it is a great problem for patients to recover their motor performance. OBJECTIVE: To summarize the effects of proprioceptive training on clinical outcomes after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction and to explore the underlying mechanisms, thereby providing more references for clinical prevention and treatment. METHODS: A computerized search of PubMed, CNKI, WanFang Data, and VIP databases was conducted for literature (from January 2013 to March 2023) related to proprioceptive training after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction that improves joint stability and motor balance ability. A total of 108 articles were finally included for review. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Proprioceptive training can effectively improve the proprioceptive functions of patients, such as positional sense and kinesthetic sense after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, and improve joint stability, postural control and motor ability. The proprioceptive training improves the proprioceptive function through three mechanisms: stimulation of periprosthetic receptors around the knee joint, activation of spinal reflex stimulation, reinforcement of motor control in the brain, and enhancement of cognitive processing. The proprioceptive training may improve proprioceptive functions by activating the potential mechanisms of growth associated protein-43 activity, Piezo2 mechanotransducer, and NT-3/TrkC signaling pathway. Hydrotherapy is the mainstay in the early stages, while neuromuscular training, individual strength training and visual feedback training are prioritized in the middle and late stages. There exists an as-yet-unsegmented reconstructive surgery graft, sex, and a lack of devices or proprioceptive training methods based on the idea of combining multiple sensory stimuli. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Northwest A & F University - Natural Science Edition is the property of Editorial Department of Journal of Northwest A&F University (Natural Science Edition) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This paper observed the effect of acupoint application in relief of abdominal pain and distension in a patient with pancreatic cancer, and summarized related nursing measures. Under the guidance of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) nursing by syndrome differentiation, Chinese herbal medicine granules external application at Shenque acupoint (CV 8) was performed. Comprehensive interventions including dietary nursing, emotional care and life support care were carried out during the treatment. Guided by the TCM meridian theory, the acupoint application is effective way of external therapy in treating the internal illness by stimulating the relevant acupoints. (本文观察穴位贴敷缓解1例胰腺癌患者腹胀腹痛的效果, 总结护理经验。在中医辨证施护理论指导下, 采取中药颗粒于神阙穴进行穴位贴敷, 同时完善饮食护理、情志护理、生活护理等。穴位贴敷治疗肿瘤患者腹胀腹痛安全有效, 以中医基本理论及经络理论为指导, 对局部相关穴位进行刺激, 达到内病外治的效果。)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research / Zhongguo Zuzhi Gongcheng Yanjiu is the property of Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Sleep disorder is becoming a major public health problem threatening people’s life. This paper summarized the the scalp-acupoint massage combined with five-element music therapy for one patient with insomnia caused by liver depression transforming into fire and related nursing experience. Acupoint selecting by syndrome differentiation, massage method, five-element music therapy, routine living guidance, dietary intervention and emotion care were carried out. By regulating the balance between Yin and Yang and promoting emotions and harmony of five zang viscera, the Scalp-acupoint massage combined with five-element music therapy is effective to improve the sleep quality and emotion of the patient with insomnia caused by liver depression transforming into fire and related nursing experience. (睡眠问题已成为影响公众身体健康的重大隐患之一。本文总结了1例头部经穴推拿联合五行音乐治疗肝郁化火型失眠患者的护理经验, 包括辨证选穴、推拿方法、五行音乐的选乐方法以及常规的生活、饮食和情志护理等内容, 推拿手法刺激头部经络穴位联合五行音乐不同调式, 能达到调和机体阴阳, 调节脏腑和情志等作用, 配合针对性的护理干预, 在改善患者睡眠质量和情绪方面有积极的作用。)

Arbuscular mycorrhizal（AM）is a symbiotic system composed of the fungi of the phylum Glomeromycota and plant roots. Seventy-one percent of vascular plants have AM. Glomeromycota is now under a single class, four orders, eleven families and twenty-seven genera, with about 300 species of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi（AMF). AMF improves plant resistance to abiotic stresses such as drought, salinity, heavy metals, and biotic stresses induced by other organisms as well as regulates the synthesis of plant secondary metabolites. This article reviews the research progress on the effects of AMF on plant adversity stress and secondary metabolites. The effects of AMF on life activities such as plant morphology and structure, physiology and biochemistry, gene expression and secondary metabolism are described. The mechanism of action of AMF in enhancing plant resistance to adversity stress and regulating the synthesis of plant secondary metabolites is summarized. It aims to provide a reference for the in-depth study of the action mechanism of AMF in response to plant adversity stress and regulation of plant secondary metabolite synthesis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis is the property of Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis is the property of Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis is the property of Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis is the property of Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Storage & Process is the property of Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

β-ionone（β-ionone, ΒI）is an important natural aroma volatile compound widely distributed in plants, which is an apocarotenoid produced by carotenoid cleavage dioxygenases cleaving β-carotene at the 9, 10 and the 9', 10' positions. As a representative of cyclized isoprene, β-ionone has various biological activities such as antibacterial, antiviral and antitumor. Therefore, studies on the biosynthesis and metabolic regulation of β-ionone in plants has gradually become a hot topic. This paper summarizes the progress of β-ionone bioactivity, biosynthesis and regulation in plants, focusing on the β-ionone biosynthesis pathway and its related enzymes, followed by the control of β-ionone biosynthesis by carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase genes at the molecular level, as well as transcription factors such as WRKY, NAC, ERF and MYB regulate the expressions of related structural genes and thus affect β-ionone biosynthesis. And the paper describes the effects of environmental factors such as temperature, light, water and soil salinity on β-ionone biosynthesis in plants. It also introduces the effects of genes involved in the biosynthetic pathway of β-ionone on the color and aroma of plant leaves, flowers and fruits, as well as the improvement of β-ionone biosynthesis in plants using gene overexpression, gene silencing and other genetic engineering techniques, and makes reasonable prospects for the problems to be solved in the research on β-ionone in plants, aiming to provide theoretical assistance for the deeper research on the biosynthesis and regulatory mechanism of β-ionone in plants, and provide a theoretical foundation for improving plant floral aroma substances and obtaining a high yield of natural β-ionone. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of China Rural Water & Hydropower is the property of China Rural Water & Hydropower Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Biology Teaching is the property of East China Normal University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective To construct a risk prediction tool for osteoporosis (OP) in postmenopausal women based on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndromes. Methods The general information and TCM symptoms of the subjects were collected with questionnaire survey. Bone mineral density was detected. Logistic regression method was used to construct the model, and its predictive efficiency was analyzed by comparing it with osteoporosis self-assessment tool for Asians (OSTA) index, which is a frequently-used forecasting tool. External data were used to further verify the predictive efficiency. Results Age, weight, hunchback, and bradypsychia were the risk factors for OP according to the analysis. The model was constructed by combining these factors with the typical TCM symptoms of kidney deficiency syndrome with OP, such as inability of waist and knee, lower limb cramps, nocturnal frequent urination, and tinnitus. The area under ROC curve (AUC) of the model was 0. 765, which was higher than that of OSTA index. The optimal cut-off threshold was > -0. 79, the sensitivity was 69. 43, and the specificity was 72. 60. Validating with the external data further, the sensitivity and specificity were 68. 85 and 75. 00, respectively. Conclusion TCM syndromes play a role in the risk prediction of OP. In this study, the prediction performance of COPT model is better than that of OSTA index. The verification result of the external data further support that the model has good performance in OP prediction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis is the property of Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

【Objective】The study aimed to clarify the classification and biological characteristics of the pathogen causing anthracnose of Loropetalum chinense var. rubrum in Guangxi, so as to provide a theoretical basis for the diagnosis and scientific control of the disease.【Method】The pathogen was isolated by tissue separation method and its pathogenicity was verified by living leaf inoculation tests. Furthermore, the pathogen was identified by its morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of multi-locus[internal transcribed spacer (ITS), actin (ACT), (β-tubulin) TUB2, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH）, chitin synthase (CHS-1) and calmodulin (CAL)]sequences. The effects of different temperature, pH, carbon source, nitrogen source and fungicide on the mycelial growth of pathogen were measured by colony growth rate method.【Result】Six fungal strains with consistent morphology and pathogenicity were isolated from diseased leaf tissue. The colony was nearly round, gray to dark gray in the middle, and gray white at the edge. The aerial mycelium was loose and flocculent. And the conidia were single celled and long oval. The morphological characteristics were consistent with those of Colletotrichum fructicola. The ITS, ACT, TUB2, GAPDH, CHS-1 and CAL gene sequences of representative strain H6 were amplified by PCR and analyzed by BLAST in NCBI. The results showed that these sequences had 99%-100% homology with several C. fruticola strains. Furthermore, these genes were used to construct phylogenetic trees. Strain H6 was found in the same branch as C. fructicola. Therefore, the pathogen was identified as C. fruticola. The results of biological characteristic tests showed that the optimum temperature, pH, carbon and nitrogen sources for mycelial growth of strain H6 were 28.0 °C, 8.0, werexylitol and L-proline, respectively. Pyraclostrobin, picoxystrobin, ethylicin, carbendazim and prochloraz had strong inhibitory effect on mycelial growth of strain H6.【Conclusion】The pathogen causing anthracnose of L. chinense var. rubrum in Guangxi was identified as C. fructicola by morphological and molecular biological methods. The conditions of temperature, pH, carbon source and nitrogen source that were most suitable for the growth of the pathogen were verified. At the same time, several fungicides with strong inhibitory effect on the pathogen were also determined. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Tea Science is the property of Journal of Tea Science Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis is the property of Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica is the property of Acta Materiea Compositae Sinica Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research / Zhongguo Zuzhi Gongcheng Yanjiu is the property of Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Modern Medicine & Health is the property of Journal of Modern Medicine & Health and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

BACKGROUND: There are many reports about bone mineral density in the study of osteoporosis, but it still cannot fully explain the problems of bone strength and fracture. This paper studies bone strength through hip mechanics, hoping to supplement the existing research. OBJECTIVE: To understand the impact of postmenopausal women’s lifestyle habits on hip geometry and mechanics. METHODS: Totally 648 postmenopausal women were selected. The subjects used dual-energy X-ray digital bone density to scan the lumbar spine (L1-L4) and left hip joint (total hip, proximal femur), and obtained the corresponding bone mineral density value and five parameters of hip geometric mechanics: bone cross-sectional area, cross-sectional rotational inertia, cross-sectional flexural modulus, cortical thickness and buckling stress ratio. Linear analysis was conducted to analyze the correlation of lifestyle habits with bone mineral density and hip geometry mechanics. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) Analysis of factors affecting bone density: Age, drinking more than two cups of coffee per day, and the number of pregnancies were negatively correlated with bone density (P < 0.05); body weight, body mass index, and moderate-intensity exercise were positively correlated with bone density (P < 0.05). (2) Factor analysis of affecting hip geometric mechanics: age and daily coffee consumption were negatively correlated with cross-sectional area, cross-sectional rotational inertia, cross-sectional flexural modulus, and cortical thickness (P < 0.05). Age, daily coffee consumption and less than one cup of milk per day were positively correlated with buckling stress ratio (P < 0.05). Body weight, height, and sunshine duration greater than 3 hours and moderateintensity exercise were positively correlated with cross-sectional area, cross-sectional rotational inertia, cross-sectional flexural modulus, cortical thickness (P < 0.05). Body mass index was negatively correlated with buckling stress ratio (P < 0.05). (3) It is indicated that drinking coffee every day is not conducive to bone health; proper exercise can help bone health; sunshine time greater than 3 hours can increase bone strength. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Fujian Agricultural Science & Technology is the property of Fujian Agricultural Science & Technology Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica is the property of Acta Materiea Compositae Sinica Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)